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2/12/2015 Machining surface finish chart, conversion, comparator, method, degree, Ra, Rz, RMS http://www.ironfoundry.com/machiningsurfacefinishchartcomparatormethoddegreerarzrms.html 1/2 About UsCasting ProductsCasting WorkshopMachining WorkshopInspectionCertificateBlog ArticlesContact UsMachining surface finish chart, comparator, method, degree, Ra, Rz, RMS As for machining to iron and steel castings, the surface finish smooth degree is also an important requirement. The following is the conversion chart for Ra (um), Ra (micro inch), Rz (um), RMS and finish degree in China and USA, including the related finish methods. China Finish Degree China Ra (um) China Rz (um) USA Ra (um) USA Ra (micro inch) USA RMS (micro inch) Machining Finish Method 1 50 200 50.0 2000 2200 The most coarse machining or good rough casting surfaces 2 25 100 25.0 1000 1100 Machining marks very obvious. Rough turning, boring, planning, drilling. 3 12.5 50 12.5 500 550 Machining marks obvious. Rough turning, planning, milling, drilling. 4 6.3 25 8.00 320 352 Machining marks visible. Normal turning, boring, planning, drilling, grinding. 6.30 250 275 5 3.2 12.5 5.00 200 220 Machining marks not obvious, but still visible. Normal turning, boring, planning, drilling, grinding. 4.00 160 176 3.20 125 137.5 6 1.6 6.3 2.50 100 110 Machining marks blur, but marks direction obvious. Number controlled turning, boring, planning, drilling, grinding. 2.00 80 88 1.60 63 69.3 7 0.8 6.3 1.25 50 55 Machining marks direction blur, but still visible. Number controlled turning, boring, planning, drilling, grinding. 1.00 40 44 0.80 32 35.2 8 0.4 3.2 0.63 25 27.5 Machining marks direction blur. Reaming, grinding, boring, rolling. 0.50 20 22 0.40 16 17.6 9 0.2 1.6 0.20 12.5 13.75 Machining marks direction invisible. Grinding, super machining. 10 11 8 8.8 10 0.1 0.8 0.10 4 4.4 Surface dark gloss. Super machining. The photos of surface finish comparator for milling, turning, reaming and grinding

Machining Surface Finish Chart, Conversion, Comparator, Method, Degree, Ra, Rz, RMS

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Page 1: Machining Surface Finish Chart, Conversion, Comparator, Method, Degree, Ra, Rz, RMS

2/12/2015 Machining surface finish chart, conversion, comparator, method, degree, Ra, Rz, RMS

http://www.iron­foundry.com/machining­surface­finish­chart­comparator­method­degree­ra­rz­rms.html 1/2

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Machining surface finish chart, comparator, method, degree, Ra, Rz, RMS

As for machining to  iron and steel castings, the surface finish smooth degree  is also an  important requirement. The  following  is

the conversion chart for Ra (um), Ra (micro inch), Rz (um), RMS and finish degree in China and USA, including the related finish

methods.

China 

Finish Degree

China 

Ra (um)

China 

Rz (um)

USA 

Ra (um)

USA Ra

(micro inch)

USA RMS 

(micro inch)Machining Finish Method

1 50 200 50.0 2000 2200The most coarse machining or good rough casting

surfaces

2 25 100 25.0 1000 1100Machining marks very obvious.

Rough turning, boring, planning, drilling.

3 12.5 50 12.5 500 550Machining marks obvious. 

Rough turning, planning, milling, drilling.

4 6.3 258.00 320 352 Machining marks visible. 

Normal turning, boring, planning, drilling, grinding.6.30 250 275

5 3.2 12.5

5.00 200 220Machining marks not obvious, but still visible.

Normal turning, boring, planning, drilling, grinding.4.00 160 176

3.20 125 137.5

6 1.6 6.3

2.50 100 110 Machining marks blur, but marks direction obvious.

Number controlled turning, boring, planning, drilling,

grinding.

2.00 80 88

1.60 63 69.3

7 0.8 6.3

1.25 50 55 Machining marks direction blur, but still visible.

Number controlled turning, boring, planning, drilling,

grinding.

1.00 40 44

0.80 32 35.2

8 0.4 3.2

0.63 25 27.5Machining marks direction blur.

Reaming, grinding, boring, rolling.0.50 20 22

0.40 16 17.6

9 0.2 1.6 0.20

12.5 13.75Machining marks direction invisible.

Grinding, super machining.10 11

8 8.8

10 0.1 0.8 0.10 4 4.4Surface dark gloss.

Super machining.

The photos of surface finish comparator for milling, turning, reaming and grinding

 

Page 2: Machining Surface Finish Chart, Conversion, Comparator, Method, Degree, Ra, Rz, RMS

2/12/2015 Machining surface finish chart, conversion, comparator, method, degree, Ra, Rz, RMS

http://www.iron­foundry.com/machining­surface­finish­chart­comparator­method­degree­ra­rz­rms.html 2/2

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