Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
0 2013/11/5-7
M2M communications architecture for large-scale AMI deployments
G. López, Dr. J. I. Moreno
Universidad Carlos III de Madrid
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013, 5-7 November, Mandelieu-la-Napoule, France
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
1 2013/11/5-7
Outline
Introduction
Requirements
Communications network architecture
Pilot scheme
Conclusions and Future Work
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
2 2013/11/5-7
Outline
Introduction
Requirements
Communications network architecture
Pilot scheme
Conclusions and Future Work
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
3 2013/11/5-7
Introduction
Smart Grid
↑ ↑ Complexity = ↑ ↑ Challenges
R&D
Innovation
Apps Services
Business
$$$
= ↑ ↑ Opportunities
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
4 2013/11/5-7
Introduction
Evolution
M&C of
Consumption
Distributed
Generation
Operation
[4] A. Carvallo, J. Copper, “The Advanced Smart Grid: Edge Power Driving Sustainability”, Ed. Artech House, 2011.
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
5 2013/11/5-7
RED: Monitoring and Automation
GEN: Energy Management
GDI: Distributed Generation
GDE: Demand Management
PRICE project
Type: INNPACTO (Spanish PPP)
Duration: 2011 – 2014
Web: http://www.priceproject.es/es
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
6 2013/11/5-7
PRICE-GEN project Objectives
Optimal and interoperable communications
network architecture
New smart metering equipment
Deployment and validation through large-scale
pilot scheme
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
7 2013/11/5-7
Outline
Introduction
Requirements
Communications network architecture
Pilot scheme
Conclusions and Future Work
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
8 2013/11/5-7
Requirements
QoS (Quality of Service)
Latency
BW / Data rate
Reliability
Availability
Interoperability
Scalability
Security and Privacy
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
9 2013/11/5-7
Outline
Introduction
Requirements
Communications network architecture
Pilot scheme
Conclusions and Future Work
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
10 2013/11/5-7
Architecture
A. Com. through CNTR
B. Com. through CNTR and GW
C. Direct Communication
GPRS/UMTS/ADSL
MDMS(Metering Data
Management Sytem)
GPRS/UMTS
PRIME(LV)
Smart Meters(<15KV)
Concentrator(Primary Level –
Transformation Center)
PRIME(LV)
PLC(MV)
Substation
Gateway(Secondary Level -
Substation)
GPRS/UMTS/ADSL/O.F.
Smart Meters(<15KV)
Smart Meters(<15KV)
Concentrator(Primary Level –
Transformation Point)
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
11 2013/11/5-7
GPRS
CNTR
PRIME
TC
METERSMDMS
GSM RF
MACRLCLLC
SNDCP
GP
RS
IPTCP
FTP HTTPXML
GSM RF
MACRLCLLC
SNDCP
GP
RS
IPTCP
FTP HTTPXML
PRIME PHY
PRIME MAC
PRIME CS
IEC 61334-4-32
DLMS/COSEM
PRIME PHY
PRIME MAC
PRIME CS
IEC 61334-4-32
DLMS/COSEM
NAN (Neighborhood Area Network) Backhaul
Com. through CNTR
TRANSFO1
TC
TRANSFO2
MASTER CNTR
SLAVE CNTR
LV x 4 LV x 4
MDMS
PRIME
PRIME
HOUSEHOLDS/METERS
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
12 2013/11/5-7
Com. through CNTR
PRIME
Low deployment cost
Rate = ~ 130 kbps
Quality of LV network =
medium-high
Open & free
Interoperability
Security
Privacy
Authentication
Integrity
Cellular (GPRS)
Widely deployed
Low deployment cost
Interoperability
Rate
D = 110 kbps (~ 20 kbps)
U = 26.8 kbps (~ 10 kbps)
Aggr. Scalability
Multihoming
Availability
Security
Cellular + VPN
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
13 2013/11/5-7
METERS CNTR
PRIME(LV)
PLC(MV)
GW
CORPORATIVE IP NWK
(e.g., O.F.)
MDMS
TC SUBSTATION
IPTCP
FTP HTTPXML
IPTCP
FTP HTTPXML
PRIME PHY
PRIME MAC
PRIME CS
IEC 61334-4-32
DLMS/COSEM
PRIME PHY
PRIME MAC
PRIME CS
IEC 61334-4-32
DLMS/COSEM
F.O.
MPLS
IPTCP
FTP HTTPXML
F.O.
MPLS
IPTCP
FTP HTTPXML
NAN (Neighborhood Area Network) FAN (Field Area Network) WAN (Wide Area Network)
PLC-MV PLC-MV
Com. through CNTR and GW
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
14 2013/11/5-7
Com. through CNTR and GW
Low deployment costs
Low operational costs
Maintenance costs ~
Availability ~
METERS CNTR
PRIME(LV)
PLC(MV)
GW
CORPORATIVE IP NWK
(e.g., O.F.)
MDMS
TC SUBSTATION
IPTCP
FTP HTTPXML
IPTCP
FTP HTTPXML
PRIME PHY
PRIME MAC
PRIME CS
IEC 61334-4-32
DLMS/COSEM
PRIME PHY
PRIME MAC
PRIME CS
IEC 61334-4-32
DLMS/COSEM
F.O.
MPLS
IPTCP
FTP HTTPXML
F.O.
MPLS
IPTCP
FTP HTTPXML
NAN (Neighborhood Area Network) FAN (Field Area Network) WAN (Wide Area Network)
PLC-MV PLC-MV
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
15 2013/11/5-7
Direct Communication
Uniform data management Virtual CNTR
↑ Deployment costs
↑ Operational costs
GPRS
METERS
VIRTUALCNTR MDMS
GSM RF
MACRLCLLC
SNDCP
GP
RS
IPTCP
GSM RF
MACRLCLLC
SNDCP
GP
RS
IPTCP
XMLDLMS/COSEM DLMS/COSEM
Backhaul
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
16 2013/11/5-7
Summary and Comparison
A. Through CNTR B. Through CNTR
and GW
C. Direct
Comm techs NAN: PRIME
Backhaul: GPRS
NAN: PRIME
FAN: PLC-MT
WAN: Corporative IP
network
Backhaul: GPRS
Reliability
Interoperability
Deployment cost €€ € €€€€
Operational cost €€ € €€€€
Maintenance cost € €€ €
Scalability
Security (No VPN)
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
17 2013/11/5-7
Outline
Introduction
Requirements
Communications network architecture
Pilot scheme
Conclusions and Future Work
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
18 2013/11/5-7
Pilot scheme ~ 200.000 smart meters
~ 15.000 transformation centres
Urban, semi-urban and rural environments
Selected for
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
19 2013/11/5-7
Outline
Introduction
Requirements
Communications network architecture
Pilot scheme
Conclusions and Future Work
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
20 2013/11/5-7
Conclusions
Services that will be delivered on top of
presented comms infrastructure will bring
benefits to:
Utilities
Enable/disable meters
remotely
Upload firmware
remotely
Remote meter reading
…
Customers
Detailed consumption
information
Dynamic pricing
…
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
21 2013/11/5-7
Future Work
Simulations to obtain guidelines for the
design and massive deployment of
communications infrastructures for AMI
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013
22 2013/11/5-7
M2M communications architecture for large-scale AMI deployments
G. López, Dr. J. I. Moreno
Universidad Carlos III de Madrid
ETSI M2M Workshop 2013, 5-7 November, Mandelieu-la-Napoule, France
