Upload
vunhan
View
220
Download
2
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Loyola Basketball Marketing Plan
Group 1:Sean Baker
Jamie GorczynskiFrederick SchubertRutger van Wesel
Sean Murphy
1
Loyola Basketball Marketing Plan
I. Executive Summary
Loyola College, located in Baltimore, Maryland, was founded in 1852 as a Jesuit
Catholic university. The college enrolls approximately 3,418 full-time undergraduate
students and 2,656 graduate students, and offers eight men’s and eight women’s athletic
teams, which compete at the NCAA Division 1 level. The Loyola College Greyhounds
men’s basketball team is a member of the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference (MAAC)
and is led by third year head coach Scott Hicks. The team is comprised of a thirteen-
player roster including four freshman, five sophomores, three juniors, and one senior.
The Greyhounds men’s basketball team plays its home games in the 3,000 seat Reitz
Arena, which is located in the center region of the Loyola College campus.
During the 2001-2002 season the men’s basketball team achieved an overall
record of 5-23 and a 4-14 record during MAAC league play. The Greyhound’s record for
home games at Reitz Arena during the 2001-2002 season was 2-9, which included a 2-6
record during MAAC league play and a 0-3 record during non-conference games. For
the 2002-2003 season, the team is scheduled to play thirteen home games, of which eight
are conference games. In the preseason MAAC Coaches Poll, the Greyhounds were
selected to finish last out of ten teams.
According to the Office of Academic Affairs for Student-Athletes, “it is the
educational mission of Loyola College to challenge students to learn, lead and serve in a
diverse and changing world. Loyola has always been devoted not only to the
transmission of knowledge but also to the development of mind and character.” With
3
regards to the college’s athletics program, “the college has maintained a reputation of
athletic success and academic integrity that has become a model for institutions of similar
size throughout the United States.” Reverend Harold J. Ridley, President, heads Loyola
College, while the Athletic Department is under the direction of Mr. Joseph Boylan.
Head men’s basketball coach Scott Hicks, who retains ultimate responsibility for the
performance of the team, is supported by assistant coaches Byron Thorne, Karl Radday,
and Brian Murphy.
Due to the relative poor performance of the basketball team over the past few
years as well as ineffective promotional efforts, fan support/turnout during home games
at Reitz Arena has been weak. Attendance for eleven home games during the 2001-2002
basketball season averaged 580 spectators per game, compared to an average of 2112
spectators per game for away games.
II. The Challenge
The primary challenge being addressed is the development of a feasible, adaptable
plan to increase fan turnout, and revive enthusiasm and support for the Loyola College
Greyhounds men’s basketball team.
III. Situation Analysis
Team Analysis
The Loyola College Greyhounds men’s basketball team competes at the NCAA
Division 1 level, and is a member of the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference. Loyola’s
conference opponents include: Canisius College, Fairfield University, Iona College,
Manhattan College, Marist College, Niagara University, Rider University, St. Peter’s
College, and Siena College. The team is under the direction of head coach Scott Hicks,
4
as well as assistant coaches Byron Thorne, Karl Radday, and Brian Murphy, and is
comprised of a thirteen player roster including:
1. Lindbergh Chatman (Jr., F)2. Luscious Jordan (So., G)3. Charlie Bell (Fr., G)4. Donovan Thomas (Jr., F)5. Bernard Allen (So., F)6. Bobby Bossman (Fr., G/F)7. Ryan Dickey (Jr., G)8. Sean Corrigan (So., F/C)9. Linton Hinds (Fr., G)10. Irakli Nijaradze (So., C)11. Delonnie Southall (Sr., F)12. Jim Chivers (So., F)13. Josko Alujevic (Fr., F)
The basketball team had an overall record of 5-23 during the 2001-2002 season,
which included a 4-14 record against MAAC league opponents. The team’s record
placed them ninth in MAAC standings out of ten teams, a position which it has held for
the past four seasons. At Reitz Arena, the Greyhounds were 2-9 during the 2001-2002
season, going 2-6 in conference games. Due in part to the Greyhound’s poor overall
record, and equally poor home record, the team drew, on average, only 580 spectators
during eleven home games last season. During the 2002-2003 season, the team is
scheduled to play eight conference games and five non-conference games at Reitz Arena.
Despite Loyola’s poor record the past few seasons the team has a number of
strengths going into this season that should help in achieving a greater record and
attracting a greater home fan presence. First, while still relatively young, many team
members head into this year with a greater level of maturity and experience playing at the
college level, including Luscious Jordan, Donovan Thomas, Bernard Allen, and Irakli
Nijaradze. Second, despite the poor record last season, the level of confidence should be
5
greater because of contending in a number of close games. For example, the Greyhounds
led at halftime in five out of their fourteen league losses, and were within five points
during the final ten minutes in four other league losses. Third, after losing starting point
guard Damien Jenifer to graduation and shooting guard B.J. Davis to transfer, Coach
Hicks recruited a strong freshman class including shooting guard Bobby Bossman,
point/shooting guard Charlie Bell, point guard Linton Hinds, and forward Josko Alujevic.
The basketball team has a number of weaknesses that could hurt its chances
during the 2002-2003 season as well. First, despite Loyola’s perceived strengths, the
team was chosen to finish last by a preseason MAAC Coaches Poll. Second, fan
support/attendance, which is crucial during close games, has been poor the past few
seasons. Third, despite the added maturity, the team is still relatively young and
unproven. Nine out of thirteen players are either in their freshman or sophomore years,
and only one player is in his final year of eligibility. Each of these three factors could
contribute to a poor performance this season and continue to negatively effect fan
support/turnout.
Although the Greyhound’s record has been poor the past few seasons, the
college’s program has achieved success in the past and is looking to return to that glory.
During the 1993-1994 season, the Loyola College Greyhound’s upset Manhattan College
in the MAAC title game, and earned a bid in the NCAA Championships.
Customer Analysis
As previously stated, fan attendance for games at Reitz Arena during the 2001-
2002 season averaged only 580 spectators per game, compared to an average fan
attendance for away games of 2112 spectators. In addition, the average number of fans in
6
attendance for home games represented less than one fifth (19.3%) of the total occupancy
of Reitz Arena. These figures are especially troubling considering the number of Loyola
College undergraduate and graduate students, the number of faculty, administrative, and
support staff, as well as the number of Loyola Alumni living in the state of Maryland.
Loyola College has a total of 3,418 full-time undergraduates, 2, 656 full-time graduate
students, and 848 faculty, administrative, and support personnel. In addition, sixty-two
percent of the college’s 40,862 or approximately 25,335 alumni live in Maryland. That
makes for a total of 32,227 individuals associated with the college that are available to
attend Greyhound men’s basketball games.
Discounting the number of alumni that live in Maryland, still leaves a total of
6,074 full-time students and 848 employees available to attend basketball games. The
average of 580 attendants is less than nine percent (8.4%) of the total population of
individuals who are either students or employees of the college. Considering that
students are admitted free of charge, employees receive two tickets free of charge to each
home game, and tickets to the general public are either $8 or $5 depending on seat
preference, the percentage of actual attendees from potential attendees is extremely poor.
Reasons for individuals not attending basketball games include personal reasons,
prior commitments, college related work, indifference due to poor record, and a lack
knowledge regarding schedule information. The two most likely reasons for low
attendance, in order of importance, are the lack of knowledge regarding schedule
information and indifference due to the team’s poor record. Measures need to be taken to
increase the number of fans in attendance regardless of the success or failure of the
basketball team itself.
7
Competitor Analysis
Competition can be thought of as any better use of an individual’s time, as
perceived by that individual, and not merely an alternate athletic event. Fan attendance
for Loyola College Greyhounds men’s basketball games is under intense competition
from a number of different alternatives including, but not limited to, prior commitments,
college related work or activities, and alternate athletic events. Some alternatives are
purely unavoidable, while others may be purely preferential. Those alternatives that are
unavoidable are much more likely to prohibit fan attendance than are preferential
alternatives. For example, a student with an extremely important paper due the following
day may not be able to afford the time spent attending a basketball game. Alternatively, a
student who chooses to watch a game televised on ESPN is fully exercising his/her free
judgment not to attend.
In addition, Loyola men’s basketball faces considerable competition from
alternate athletic events. Various other colleges and universities in Baltimore and the
surrounding areas, such as Towson and Johns Hopkins, have athletic events that coincide
with those of Loyola College. Also, in the Baltimore and Washington D.C. areas there
are a number of professional and minor league teams whose seasons coincide with the
collegiate basketball season including the Baltimore Ravens, Washington Redskins,
Washington Wizards, and the Washington Capitals.
With the diversity of the support base, i.e. students, faculty, administrators, and
staff, as well as alumni, the Loyola men’s basketball team faces considerable competition
for fan support/attendance. However, an effective plan aimed towards awareness could
invigorate support and dramatically increase attendance figures.
8
PEST Analysis
A PEST Analysis looks at the different factors in an organization’s environment,
which includes political and legal, economic, social and cultural, and technological
environments. The climates that surround Loyola College men’s basketball directly are
the social and cultural, and the technological environments. The others do not really play
a major role.
The social and cultural environment involves many things, including their desire
to distribute tickets to the student body. This is Loyola’s main concern. Students are the
number one market for them. However, sales are down because students do not have the
desire to go to home games. Loyola must also try to get alumni involved in ticket
purchases. This applies to the high number of local alumni as well as alumni out of state.
They must create a need for alumni to come back to school and attend a game. Outside
of past students and current students, Loyola must also look at senior citizens and youth
groups in the area. A major player in ticket sales would be the youth groups and local
schools. If any of the kids on these teams have a desire of someday playing Division I
basketball, the opportunity is there for them to see what it is like and what to work for.
By offering ticket sales to groups like these, they are increasing their chances of someday
landing a couple of these kids to play for them.
The technological environment surrounding Loyola would be their giveaways of
prizes during games, and the different contests at halftime. Loyola must keep up with the
current trends in men’s college basketball, such as media guides, viewing of games on
television, and broadcasting over the Internet and the radio. They should benchmark
other schools for advice on how to get people to buy tickets and keep buying them, and to
9
create awareness to them. Most importantly for Loyola to do during their campaign is to
promote fun for the people. They need to create an atmosphere where the buyer wants to
keep coming back.
SWOT Analysis
A SWOT Analysis provides information that is helpful in matching the
organization’s resources and capabilities to the competitive environment in which it
operates. It helps determine their internal and external environments when looking at
their strategy for planning. The SWOT Analysis looks internally at the organization’s
strengths and weaknesses, and it looks externally at the environmental opportunities and
threats.
Loyola College men’s basketball has many organizational strengths surrounding
them. First, they are a diverse team in a diverse city. Many of their players come from
all over the U.S., including Maryland. However, some of their players are from outside
of the U.S. This gives people the chance to see how basketball is played here, but also
how the game is played in other parts of the world. They offer state of the art training
facilities with their arena and Fitness and Aquatic Center. A strong characteristic is their
teams and players from the past. Some of the players have gone on to professional
basketball here and over seas. Past teams have won MAAC Championships, and have
even competed in the NCAA tournament, which is always good exposure no matter what
happens. Even though those days of championships and NCAA appearances have come
and gone, Loyola sees a need to get back to where they should be. The force behind their
desire to get back on top is the strong alumni and Loyola’s determined athletic
department. Members who play a vital role in this include Joe Boylan, Dave Gerrity, and
10
Marty Kelly to name a few. Joe Boylan and Dave Gerrity carry with them a list of
experiences, including trips to the NCAA tournament in both basketball and soccer. The
Loyola College name and reputation alone is a major strength. People know of Loyola
and will recognize the name, and associate it with good things, thus contributing to ticket
sales. They have a strong base of local schools in which they can target for more ticket
sales. These schools look at Loyola as a Division I basketball team with potential. If
they come to watch a game, who knows, they could end up playing here someday
because of their experience. Loyola offers so much to ticket buyers and fans, including
radio and Internet broadcasts, ticket packages, contests and giveaways, shuttle services
for parking, dining services, etc. These contribute to fan conveniences and overall fan
experiences. Loyola College has a chance to make a name for themselves when they face
in-state University of Maryland, last season’s NCAA Champions. This should bring
about recognition for the school and basketball program if they can compete. Since the
game is being televised, fans all over will get to see what they have to offer. Their
schedule is also a major part in selling tickets. Fans want to see good teams and good
players, and Loyola faces these types throughout the year, especially with previously
mentioned Maryland, and Iona College, who has been to the NCAA tournament. One
huge contributor to ticket sales that Loyola is looking into is a “21 Club”, which would
be a place on campus for students and alumni to purchase alcohol and share in a
conversation.
Along with Loyola’s many strengths come organizational weaknesses. One of
these weaknesses is the small television market for college basketball besides U of M.
People in the viewing area can watch “The Best of Baltimore” tournament, but not any
11
other of Loyola’s games, except reruns, which are broadcasted late at night. Another
weakness is that when people come to watch games they have to put up with the stress of
parking. There is not much parking on campus as it is, but when there might be a big
turnout, there will be a problem with parking. Fans want to park as close as possible, but
really cannot get it here. Due to Loyola’s losing record the past couple seasons, they
have no real fan base to support their players. No matter what anyone says, the number
one ticket seller is a team that wins games. If they lose games, they lose fans and ticket
sales. Sad to say, but that is the way it is in any level of sports. People want to see a win
and if they know there isn’t one, then they will not attend. Some important weaknesses
that could be turned into strengths right away would be easier recruiting standards that
would allow better players to have the chance to play here and more importantly, get an
education from here. They need to have a blue chip athlete. Players sell tickets. If they
get a big name recruit or transfer, then they might start selling more tickets. Another
option would be to get a big name coach. When Bobby Knight was looking for a place to
coach, it would not have hurt to go shopping for someone like him to get some attention.
By hiring him, Texas Tech saw dramatic increases in ticket sales, and the same would
work anywhere. Some minor weaknesses that Loyola has include the absence of a pep
band. Most big schools have them and students love them. They help to create a certain
atmosphere that is needed at college level games. Pep bands help to get the crowd into
the game and by doing that; the players will want to play better. Teams need the support
of their home fans, and that is not present here at Loyola. Strength of schedule and times
of games is another weakness that Loyola has. They play in a weak conference. Some of
the times of games and days of games are not convenient for some people. However, a
12
major weakness that Loyola has is the non-existence of a place to gather on campus to
drink. Loyola is looking into it, but in the time being, is losing out to the competitor.
This is a major expense for a school, but in turn is a major revenue maker. Other schools
draw crowds full of students because there is a place to gather before, during, and after
games. Loyola needs to do something like this soon if they want to gain the student
body’s awareness.
Aside from internal strengths and weaknesses, there are also external
opportunities and threats looming over an organization like Loyola College men’s
basketball. Environmental opportunities for Loyola basketball include their potential to
be dominant in a weak conference. Any one of the teams in the MAAC could win the
conference championship. For the most part, all the teams are pretty even with one
another. Loyola needs to take advantage of this, and eventually they will become a
contender. Winning teams sell tickets. Another opportunity is the MAAC conference’s
automatic bid to the NCAA East Regional Championship. No other conferences offer
such an amenity in college basketball. With Baltimore being a major city, Loyola could
use that to their advantage when drawing outsiders into the area. Alumni coming in for
the weekend or during the week for business could enjoy all that Baltimore has to offer
since rebuilding, and stopping by their alma mater for a basketball game. If seeing what
they like in town and at school, they might tell friends here or outside of Baltimore to
stop and see a game or two, or they might even make a return trip to see them play.
Where there are opportunities, there are also threats. Everyone in any business has
them. There is no escaping them, but there is the chance of reducing them.
Environmental threats facing Loyola include the diversity of the demographics in the
13
population surrounding campus. It is tough for them to please everyone, but need to find
a balance where all people feel welcome to attend games. People need to feel safe when
going to watch a game, and with the encompassing area, Loyola does not really have that.
Unfortunately, one of the highest crime rate areas borders campus and people look at that
as a means of not attending games. Another threat that in turn is an opportunity (depends
on how it is used) would be the city of Baltimore. There is so much going on downtown,
including restaurants, malls, waterfront, bars, museums, etc. that it is tough to compete
with it. Another competitor not far away is Washington, D.C. and the Washington
Wizards. Wherever Michael Jordan goes, people go. In a way, he and his team draw
fans away from Loyola. Along with the Wizards is the Maryland Terrapins. Most people
would much rather go watch a pro team or a championship quality team than a mediocre
team. That goes with having good players and winning games, which eventually lead to
winning seasons and increased ticket sales. Other threats include people’s perceptions of
basketball in general due to the falling reputation of the NBA. Stories of players being
arrested and so on have an affect on the whole game and present basketball with a
negative view. An immediate threat to Loyola would be the closeness of other colleges
and high schools. People in the area might go see them because they are better or are
closer or even cheaper. The list goes on for almost every category.
An organization’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats play vital role
in their position in the market. Some of these are direct and some are indirect and will
always be present. For an organization to be successful, they must stop trying to
eliminate, but rather go with what works and try to cut down on the negative affects that
surround them and their products.
14
IV. Market Segmentation
Description
The sports marketplace is very segmented making it difficult to create a single
profile of the sports consumer. “The consumer profile varies by sport, by place of
residence, by life situation, and by a host of other factors” (Mullin 103). The consumer
profile of a potential Loyola Basketball ticket holder also varies greatly. We knew that in
order to develop a successful marketing plan, we would have to segment our market and
determine whom our product would be targeted to.
Current Market
Current consumers of tickets to Loyola basketball games include;
undergraduate/graduate students, alumni, faculty, administrative and support personnel,
and people from the surrounding area. The possibility of creating a large fan base does
exist, but the average attendance rate is low at approximately 580 people per home game.
Average attendance at away games is almost four times this amount, but this has nothing
to do with the drawing power of Loyola basketball.
Target Market
The best way to increase attendance at Loyola basketball games is to start with the
students. They are the most easily identified of all the possible consumer segments.
Their size and purchasing power are substantial. There are 3,418 full-time
undergraduates, and 2,656 graduate students. They are also the easiest to access of all the
possible segments. With every student having a GroupWise e-mail account, and access
to the phone-mail bulletin system, this segment is the easiest and most cost effective to
reach in terms of promotions. Approximately 75% of students reside on campus, which
15
makes the opportunities to promote the basketball games to students almost endless. The
most difficult part of gauging the student segment is knowing whether or not they will
respond to promotional efforts, and whether it is worthwhile to satisfy the needs/wants of
the students in order to persuade them to attend games. The students at Loyola do seem
to respond to promotional efforts. For example, Loyola hosted their first ever Midnight
Madness for the basketball team. Although the event was not heavily promoted, the
turnout was substantial for a first time event. Satisfying the needs/wants is definitely
worthwhile to the college as a whole. An increase in school spirit and unity would
without a doubt be a positive influence on the campus.
Consumer’s State of Being/Mind
The most important demographics to consider are the age, income, and geography
of our target market. Gender, Race/Ethnicity, and Sexual Orientation play little to no role
in effecting whether or not a potential consumer buys a ticket to a basketball game. The
age of our target market is somewhere between 18-25. Therefore, if we wish to increase
ticket sales we must meet certain entertainment wants of this age group. One way that
Loyola has been thinking about satisfying these needs/wants is the establishment of a “21
club” where students could mingle with alumni and faculty before games in a lounge
setting, and have the ability to purchase alcoholic beverages. This is a definite step in the
right direction, and a must if Loyola wishes to maximize the potential of ticket sales
amongst students. The income of a student is typically low. However, tickets to Loyola
basketball games are free. This is a practice that Loyola should continue to implement
until they build a solid fan base. Loyola students are somewhat diverse, and come from
all over the United States, as well as from a few foreign countries. This is irrelevant to
16
ticket sales however since during the school year, when the basketball season takes place,
75% of students live on campus, and the others live in the surrounding area. This is a
positive for ticket sales since students are easily accessed.
The current state of mind that students have towards the Loyola basketball
program is generally very low. Students are displeased with the quality of performance
that the team has shown over the last couple of years. In order to increase ticket sales, as
well as school spirit, the school must invest more time, effort, and money into the
basketball program. The best way to generate a solid fan base is to start with the team. If
the team is successful, people will buy tickets, even without promotional efforts.
Product Usage/Benefits
Students wish to use the basketball games as a form of entertainment. They see
basketball fans such as the “Cameron Crazies” and they wish to emulate them since they
seem to be having so much fun. The typical Loyola student attends Loyola basketball
games at a very low frequency. In fact, there are many students that will not attend one
game during their entire time with the college. To increase ticket sales, Loyola needs to
allow consumers to consume at more levels. For instance, they could produce
tremendous amounts of revenue by selling alcoholic/non-alcoholic beverages, food, t-
shirts, shorts, hats and other types of merchandise. If the team performs poorly, the
college needs to find another way of making the event entertaining.
The potential benefits of forming a solid fan base are staggering. Top-notch
Division One basketball programs such as Duke and North Carolina make staggering
amounts of revenue through their solid, and loyal fan bases. Other benefits that Loyola
17
would see if they were able to form a solid fan base would be an increase in school spirit,
something in which Loyola is in desperate need.
V. Alternative Market Strategies
In choosing our market strategy, we realized that all potential market segments
are important. In fact, the strategy that we chose touches upon almost all the segment
possibilities. However, we realized that the first step in creating a solid fan base starts
with the students. The other segments were not as easily identified, accessed, or
influenced as the students. One segment considered was the alumnus. Although this
group was the largest segment, we felt that the accessibility and responsiveness of this
group was too low and would cost too much money to pursue. The next possible
segment that we could have targeted the main focus of our plan toward would be the
faculty, administrative, and support personnel. This segment was too small to meet our
desired results, and we felt that the state of mind of this segment would lead to a lack of
response. The final segment that we considered was the surrounding communities. This
segment is very large and has a lot of potential, but we felt that the only way to reach this
segment is to have a winning basketball team, and that promotional efforts would be
useless.
VI. Selected Marketing Strategy
We have been discussing a multitude of strategies and ideas with the focus of
increasing attendance at the Loyola College’s Men’s Basketball games. With a further
analysis into our dilemma of increasing attendance at the basketball games, we have
overlooked a much broader topic that if addressed, we feel will have not only have a
profound affect on the basketball attendance but also on other events on campus
18
including both athletic as well as non-athletic. There is an abundance of Loyola College
alumni who live in the area of the college. The area around the college is an area that
encompasses the college so as to be within driving distance. With that said, we feel that
the college lacks a draw for alumni to come back to campus.
Looking at other schools in the area, we see that they all have restaurants and bars
that the schools can call their own. At Georgetown University in Washington D.C., they
have a bar/restaurant known as the “Tombs.” This restaurant is a huge draw for alumni,
current students, parents, friends, and local residents around the college. It provides an
atmosphere that possess and prompt a lot of school spirit. Another example is Towson
University and “Bill Bateman’s” restaurant. Within these restaurants, people can meet
after work, class, for dinner, etc. To combat this issue, we propose Loyola College to
construct a bar/restaurant on campus. We even went further to think of the aesthetics
within the bar restaurant. Well with “Curley Field” in the process of being phased out,
we still have the enchanting evergreen campus. We suggest Loyola build a “sky-bar.”
This “sky-bar,” will an overlook into the campus and a solid wall to Govans, students,
faculty, alumni, etc. can enjoy one another’s company over a good meal and drink. This
bar/restaurant would be packed with Loyola Athletic apparel as well as televisions, which
will broadcast the games.
With the existence of the “sky-bar” or “crow’s nest” alumni, students, faculty,
etc., would have a reason to stay around campus after work and class. Once we have
their attention we can get the people to stick around for on-campus activities, specifically,
the Men’s basketball games.
19
Other areas of change or improvement that are proposed include the enhancing of
the environment within the Reitz Arena. The implementation of powerful announcers,
strobe lights, smoke, etc, would create a fun atmosphere that would pull people to come
to games again and again. Another addition to the current marketing plan would be the
“21 Club.” The “21 Club” would be a relaxed atmosphere where students, faculty,
alumni, etc. could socialize in a “cocktail hour” prior to basketball games. This would
not only increase the fan base of the Men’s Basketball program but would also further the
bond between students, teachers, Jesuits, alumni, etc. These plans would increase the
school spirit that Loyola College so desperately needs.
VII. Short and Long Term Projections
We expect that our selected strategy would show immediate results. We feel that
over one season, our ideas will bring Reitz Arena from being almost completely empty to
absolute full capacity. Basketball games will become an event that every student will
wish to attend. If the students do not attend the game, they will at least be forced to
recognize the presence of the event on campus. However, the popularity of going to the
games will only last so long unless other needs are met.
In the long-term, Loyola must form a team that is competitive within the MAAC
conference. They must continue to improve their strength of schedule and face quality
opponents such as Maryland. The root of the problem of low ticket sales and lack of
school spirit lies primarily with the performance of the team. Winning seasons are
necessary for the foundation of pride and school spirit. If Loyola is able to form a
successful team the possibilities are endless. If they are able to create an atmosphere
where fans want to be, and form a winning team in which students can take pride in,
20
Loyola will surely find themselves at the top, as far as revenue, and school spirit is
concerned.
VIII. Conclusion
Loyola has an opportunity to improve its reputation tremendously with the
formation of a competitive basketball program, and an entertaining environment for
students. Although the competition that exists within the sports entertainment industry in
the Baltimore area is intense, the implementation of our marketing strategy will achieve
results. Providing an entertaining atmosphere for students, alumni, faculty, etc. would be
a major step in the right direction for not only Loyola’s basketball program, but for the
school in general. School spirit would increase, and as a result a variety of the dominant
attitudes that currently exist on campus would change.
21