Lokalen Plan za Deca Srbija

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    European Commission

    Republic of Serbia City of Belgrade

    Urban Municipality of Palilula

    THE URBAN MUNICIPALITY OF PALILULA

    LOCAL PLAN OF ACTION

    FOR CHILD PROTECTION

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    Save the Children UK South East Europe Programme

    ,

    ,

    ,

    550

    THE URBAN MUNICIPALITY OF PALILULA

    LOKAL PLAN OF ACTION FOR CHILD PROTECTION

    Publisher

    Save the Children UK South East Europe Programme

    For the publisher

    Aleksandar Turoman

    Editors

    Vesna Vidojevi, uro Blanua

    Design

    Licej, Beograd

    Translated by

    Marina Turoman

    Printed by

    Licej, Beograd

    Circulation

    550

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    European Commission

    Republic of Serbia City of Belgrade

    Urban Municipality of Palilula

    THE URBAN MUNICIPALITY OF PALILULALOCAL PLAN OF ACTION

    FOR CHILD PROTECTION

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    THE URBAN MUNICIPALITY OF PALILULA

    LOCAL PLAN OF ACTION

    FOR CHILD PROTECTION

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    The Urban Municipality of Palilula Local Plan of Action for Child

    Protection is the result of joint efforts of representatives of all the child

    protection institutions in the Municipality of Palilula, the localgovernment, nongovernmental organisations, children and parents.

    This strategic document, which has been developed with the support of

    the European Commission and Save the Children, contains objectives,

    tasks and measures that will direct our joint efforts towards the

    realisation of rights and protection of the youngest members of our

    society.

    The Municipality of Palilula has often had a leading role in the field ofchild protection, introducing new social policy initiatives and

    cooperation with nongovernmental and other organisations. Therefore,

    on this occasion as well we support institutionally the Local Plan of

    Action and hope for a continuous process with significant results. We

    would like this publication to serve as a guide for establishing a quality

    child protection system in our municipality and elsewhere.

    Danilo Bai, sgd.

    President of the Municipality

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    Acknowledgements

    On 29 September 2008, the Assembly of the Municipality of Palilula

    adopted the Plan of Action for Child Protection and allocated funds from

    the Municipal budget for its implementation. In this way Palilula has

    become one of the first municipalities in Serbia to have a Plan of Action

    for Child Protection. In that respect, we would like to THANK all the

    institutions and individuals that recognised the need for this document

    and with their knowledge, experience, commitment and love contributed

    to this first joint step towards the protection of all children.

    Children and parents of the Municipality of Palilula

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    CONTENTS:

    1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 49

    2. MAIN PRINCIPLES .......................................................................................................... 51

    3. METHODOLOGY ............................................................................................................. 52

    4. SITUATION IN THE LOCAL COMMUNITY ................................................................ 52

    5. IDENTIFICATION AND ASSESSMENT OF NEEDS.................................................... 54

    6. DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR CHILD PROTECTION SERVICES

    IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF PALILULA....................................................................... 57

    7. POLICY OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF PALILULA AND IDENTIFICATION OF

    EXISTING LOCAL RESOURCES .................................................................................. 64

    8. THE STRUCTURE OF SERVICE PLANNING,

    MANAGEMENT AND REVIEWING ............................................................................. 65

    9. ENCOURAGING COOPERATION AMONG

    SERVICE PROVIDERS .................................................................................................... 65

    10. THE SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTING

    FOR THE PROVIDED SERVICES .................................................................................. 66

    11. AFRAMEWORK FOR EFFICIENT POLICY

    IMPLEMENTATION MONITORING.............................................................................. 66

    12. INFORMING THE PUBLIC.............................................................................................. 66

    13. PARTICIPATION OF CHILDREN AND THEIR FAMILIES......................................... 67

    14 . THE PUBLIC ..................................................................................................................... 67

    15. FINANCIAL RESOURCES FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION

    OF THE LPA IN THE PERIOD 2008/2009 ...................................................................... 68

    Annex 1 LOGICAL FRAMEWORK OF THE PLAN OF ACTION ........................................ 69

    Annex 2 CONCEPT OF THE CLUB FOR CHILDREN AND FAMILIES .............................. 71

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    THE URBAN MUNICIPALITY OF PALILULA LOCAL PLAN OF ACTION

    FOR CHILD PROTECTION

    1. INTRODUCTION

    The Urban Municipality of Palilula Local Plan of Action (LPA) for Child Protection is the

    result of joint efforts of representatives of all child protection institutions in the Municipality of

    Palilula, local government, nongovernmental organisations, children and parents. Children and

    parents have been actively involved in the development of this document and they have

    contributed both to the identification of the existing problems and defining the ways to

    overcome them.

    The Urban Municipality of Palilula Local Plan of Action for Child Protection isa strategic

    document that defines the municipal policy regarding the issue of child protection and it is the

    result of the work of the Municipality of Palilula Local Plan of Action for Child Protection

    Development Council, with active participation of children and families.

    The Urban Municipality of Palilulahas recognised the significance of joint planning of child

    protection services in the local community as an opportunity for improving child welfare and

    meeting the needs of children and families in the community more adequately. The Urban

    Municipality of Palilula Local Plan of Action for Child Protection will bring together all

    stakeholders in the local community and include them in the process of finding solutions to the

    problems of children, thus contributing to the ongoing reform and decentralisation of the social

    welfare system in the Republic of Serbia, which has been initiated by the Ministry of Labour

    and Social Policy.

    The international nongovernmental organisation Save the Children is a strategic partner for thedevelopment of this document as part of the project "Working Together for Child

    Protection". The project, funded by the European Commission and co-funded Save the

    Children, is implemented in Vranje and the municipality of Palilula (Belgrade) in co-operation

    with local governments, the Ministry of Labour and Social Policy and other relevant ministries.

    The overall objective of the project is to improve the child welfare system and the protection of

    children's rights through supporting the development of coordinated, cost-effective and

    sustainable child protection services and promotion of community-based child welfare

    approaches. The specific objective of this project is to ensure full protection of child rights

    through the delivery of integrated child-focused services for children at risk in the selected

    pilot municipalities in Serbia.

    The Local Plan of Action for Child Protection Development Council is composed of

    representatives of all institutions dealing with child protection in the local community: the local

    government, Centre for Social Welfare, Primary Health Care Centre Dr Milutin Ivkovi,

    Palilula Police Department, Pre-school institution Boko Buha, Palilula primary schools,

    First Municipal Court, District Juvenile Prosecution Service, District Juvenile Court, National

    Labour Market Bureau, Institute for Mental Health and nongovernmental organisations Roma

    Heart, Open Door and Grig.

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    The Plan refers to the period 2008 2010 and it will be reviewed after the first year of

    implementation.

    The Plan is aimed at all children in the Municipality of Palilula, particularly children from

    vulnerable groups, such as: children at risk of poverty, marginalised children, children with

    disability, children deprived of parental care, children victims of abuse and neglect, Roma

    children.

    The process of planning is fundamental to the development of services that can meet the

    identified needs of children and families in the Municipality of Palilula, using local resources

    in the most cost-effective way. Planning at local level can provide solutions to the gaps in the

    existing model of planning at central level and the identification of services that can adequately

    meet the needs of children and families.

    The purpose of the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection:

    The aimof the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection is to improve the child welfare system

    and the protection of children's rights through supporting the development of coordinated, cost-

    effective and sustainable child protection services and promotion of methods for enhancing

    community-based child welfare.

    The Municipality of Palilula Local Plan of Action for Child Protection includes priority

    measures, activities and programmes to be implemented in the following years in order to

    create the most favourable conditions for children and their social inclusion.

    Strategic objectives for improving the institutional framework of child protection in the

    Municipality of Palilula are: To identify where the needs are and to assess them To clarify the policy of the municipality and to identify the existing local resources To set up a structure for planning, managing and reviewing of services To encourage cooperation among service providers To identify a system of accounting for the services provided To ensure a framework for efficient monitoring of policy implementation To ensure active participation of children and their families in the decision making

    process

    To inform the publicSpecific objectives include:

    Prevention of juvenile delinquency and re-socialisation of juvenile offenders Systematic registering and vocational training for young people with disability after

    the completion of primary education

    Prevention of separation from the family, abuse and neglect of children at risk ofentering the social protection system

    To enable access and include children from marginalised groups, particularly Romaand returnee children, in the health care and mainstream education systems

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    Target groups:

    The Plan is aimed at all children in the Municipality of Palilula, with particular emphasis on

    vulnerable groups such as: children at risk of poverty, marginalised children, children with

    disability, children deprived of parental care, children victims of abuse and neglect, Roma

    children.

    Expected results:

    Increased capacity of Centres for Social Welfare, other relevant institutions and dutybearers in each target area to "translate" the national child protection policy into

    practice through planning for and delivery of child-focused community-based

    services.

    Empowered children and families to participate in the development of local childwelfare and child protection policy and practice.

    Initiating pilot projects to demonstrate new solutions, based on the needs of the localcommunity, to the gaps identified in the existing plans of local child protection

    services.

    Initiating the establishment of a Club for Children and Families that would encouragefull participation of children and their families, enable constructive cooperationamong stakeholders and connecting the services, as well as contribute to the

    implementation of the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection.

    Development of a policy model replicable elsewhere within the country and theregion, in support to the Government of Serbia to reform the child protection

    legislation, policy and practice to meet the needs and the rights of children and their

    families.

    2. Main Principles

    The Municipality of Palilula Local Plan of Action for Child Protection is based on and in linewith several national and international documents:

    UN Convention on the Rights of the Child UN Millennium Development Goals A World Fit for Children National Plan of Action for Children of the Government of Serbia National Youth Strategy of the Government of Serbia Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper for Serbia Quality Education for All National Strategy on the Protection and Prevention of Child Abuse Strategy for the Inclusion of Roma

    The Municipality of Palilula Local Plan of Action for Child Protection is in line with the key

    principles of theNational Plan of Action for Children:

    1. Child poverty reduction

    2. Quality education for all children3. Better health for all children

    4. Improving the status and rights of children with disability

    8. Protecting the rights of children deprived of parental care

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    9. Protecting children from abuse, neglect, exploitation and violence10. Strengthening the capacity of the country for finding solutions to the problems of

    children

    The Municipality of Palilula Local Plan of Action for Child Protection is based on the

    following principles:

    Supporting children and families Respecting personal dignity and confidentiality of personal information Access to health care, education and social welfare services for all children

    and families

    Active participation of children and families in the decision making process Right to have a choice and receive advice in the decision making process.

    3. Methodology:

    In the Municipality of Palilula the process of planning for child protection services began in

    June 2007. The process started with the identification of all services provided for children inthe local community and establishment of the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection

    Development Council. Then data about vulnerable categories of children and their families on

    the territory of the municipality of Palilula were collected and analysed, their needs assessed

    and the missing services identified. Series of consultations were organised with children and

    their families, as well as a wide public discussion on the Draft Local Plan of Action for Child

    Protection. The results of these processes are included in the Plan. Participation of children and

    parents was the most important methodological principle used in the development of this

    document.

    A direct result of this process is the initiative of groups of children and parents to establish a

    Club for Children and Families that would encourage full participation of children and theirfamilies, enable constructive cooperation among stakeholders and connecting the services, as

    well as contribute to the implementation of the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection.

    The activities of the project Working Together for Child Protection include financial support

    to local initiatives and small projects for achieving the objectives of the Local Plan of Action

    for Child Protection. Chapter 6 Development Plan for Child Protection Services in the

    Municipality of Palilula gives a detailed description of the situation together with proposed

    solutions for each category of children, which are, at the same time, frameworks for project

    proposals.

    4. SITUATION IN THE LOCAL COMMUNITY

    Covering an area of 44,586 hectares, the municipality of Palilula is the largest municipality in

    Belgrade. With the population of 169,363, according to the 2002 census, Palilula is one of the 4

    most populated municipalities. According to its population and area, Palilula corresponds in

    size to the city of Kragujevac. The territory of the Municipality consists of three areas: urban

    (located almost in the centre of Belgrade), suburban and rural.

    The territory of the Municipality of Palilula comprises 24 local communities.

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    In the Municipality there are 25 kindergartens with 4145 children, 17 primary schools

    educating 12,721 children and 5 secondary schools with 3,970 students. Mainstream primary

    schools include 9 classes for children with special needs with 136 students.

    The Health Care Centre Dr Milutin Ivkovi includes 6 health care stations and 8 departments

    across the territory of the municipality.

    There are 2 large refugee camps and 4 unsanitary Roma settlements.

    According to the 2002 census, 10.1% of the total population of Belgrade lived in Palilula, with

    a negative population growth rate ( 1.3). Of the total population of Palilula 4.4% are included

    in some form of social protection programmes. In 2006, the total number of beneficiaries of the

    Centre for Social Welfare amounted to 6,850.

    The Palilula Centre for Social Welfare (CSW) covers the whole territory of the municipality,

    with 49 staff members out of which 45 are professional staff (social workers, psychologists,

    pedagogues, lawyers).

    The following tables show the number of children beneficiaries of the Palilula CSW in 2007,

    according to the categories of vulnerable children, factors of vulnerability and family violence.It should be noted that the Ministry of Labour and Social Policys current reforms and

    reorganisation of Centres for Social Welfare foresee the introduction of new methodology of

    data collecting, thus in 2007 a new category of children victims of family violence was

    introduced.

    1. Categories of vulnerable children

    Age Childrendeprived of

    parental care

    Children with

    disabilityChildren with

    behaviour

    problems

    (juvenileoffenders)

    Children from

    dysfunctional

    families

    under 7 395 28 119

    7-10 271 44 11 5811-13 195 26 41 5214-15 121 26 41 2816-17 109 27 122 2418 64 21 208 14Total 1346 192 589 676Total No Active Dormant

    3071 2164 907

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    2. Factors of vulnerability

    Age Neglectedchildren

    Abused and

    severely

    neglected

    children

    Children and

    young people at

    risk

    Other children

    and young

    people without

    specific

    categoryunder 7 7 13 39

    7-10 4 2 14

    11-13 4 3 5

    14-15 6 9

    16-17 1 4 12

    18 5 2

    Total 16 27 17 208

    3. Additional categories

    Family violence 63 families 40 womenvictims

    136 children

    victims3 men victims

    5. IDENTIFICATION AND ASSESSMENT OF NEEDS

    1. Priorities in the local community

    In the Municipality of Palilula priorities have been defined on the basis of the results of the

    Councils work, as recommendations of professionals, as well as the results of focus groupswith vulnerable groups of children and their families. Children and families from vulnerable

    groups children and families at risk of poverty, Roma children and families, children with

    disability and their families, children with behaviour problems and juvenile offenders and their

    families as well as professionals from all the institutions dealing with child protection who

    were not directly included in the development of the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection,

    participated in the consultation process organised during the public debate on the Draft Local

    Plan of Action for Child Protection.

    The following priorities resulted from these activities:

    Improve the living conditions of Roma children and young people and help them toobtain personal documents

    Bring young offenders back to normal life Explain to parents the meaning of child abuse and neglect Include children with special needs in the social environment

    2. Recommendations of children and families:

    Recommendations of children and families were obtained in focus groups, which were

    organised in order to consider the views of children from vulnerable groups (children deprived

    of parental care, children with disability, children in conflict with the law, children victims of

    violence) and their families on different aspects of the child protection system and mechanisms

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    NEEDS AND MISSING SERVICES SERVICE PROVIDERS

    Specialised foster families Social welfare

    Day care centre for children with behaviour

    problemsEducational institutions, health care and

    Social welfare

    Specialised health care and educational

    institutionsHealth care, social welfare, education

    Youth clubs Civil society and social welfare

    Support clubs as part of post-penal protection

    Civil society and social welfare

    Half-way house Civil society and social welfare

    Counselling centres for children and young

    people

    Health care,social welfare,NGO

    Counselling centres for substance abuse

    preventionHealth care and social welfare

    Childrens ombudsperson Municipality

    Coordinator at the local government Municipality

    4. Priority groups of children

    Based on the analysis of the collected data, public opinion poll results and consultations with

    children and families the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection Development Council

    identified 4 priority groups of children:

    Children with behaviour problems and juvenile offenders Children at risk of entering the social protection system (prevention of separation from the

    family, child abuse and neglect)

    Roma children who are not included in the health care, social welfare and educationsystems

    Children and young people with disability

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    6. DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR CHILD PROTECTION SERVICES IN THE

    MUNICIPALITY OF PALILULA

    1. Children with behaviour problems and juvenile offenders

    Where are we?

    In 2007, 589 juvenile offenders and children with behaviour problems, as well as 676 children

    from dysfunctional families were registered on the territory of the Municipality of Palilula.

    Apart from these basic data, the ethnic background of this and other categories of children is

    not included in the annual reports of institutions. Relevant institutions responsible for this

    category of children are: the Centre for Social Welfare, Police, District Juvenile Prosecution

    and District Juvenile Court.

    Results of focus groups:

    Information about the social protection system:Young people told us that they had heard about several institutions, such as the Centre for

    Social Welfare which they knew from personal experience, the Shelter, the Centre for the

    Protection of Children and Young People in Zveanska street 52, and the Centre for the

    Education of Youth which they called Vasa. They are mostly informed by the media but they

    also have friends who were residents of Vasa or the institution for children deprived of

    parental care. As for the services of the CSW, young people know that it provides support

    during legal proceedings and they said that they were very satisfied with its services In the

    court they are always on our side. Apart from this, young people know that the CSW provides

    material assistance to families. Their opinion is that the CSW provides sufficient information

    and that the prospects regarding legal proceedings are presented to them, but some of them

    think that it would be useful to organise peer groups for experience exchange and socialising.Regarding their first contact with the CSW, young people remembered that they had

    felt very embarrassed and anxious, and some of them admitted that they had similar feelings

    during this meeting.

    Associations given to the phrase child from the institution:

    With regard to children from the institution, young people are aware of:

    3. those who were referred to the Vasa by social workers due to bad behaviour theyconsider themselves very similar to these children

    4. those who were abandoned by their parents and did not choose to be in the institution they would like to help these children

    Young people consider that it is not easy for the parents from either group and that they wouldlike to change things because they feel guilty.

    About young people in the Vasa they know that they hang around, get bored, listen to

    music. If they could, they would advise them to calm down, go to school, take up sports.

    They think that poverty and bad influence of the peer group are the main causes of their

    placement in the institution. Young people think that parents have a sad role in this story

    because they have no influence on their children and their choice of friends. In their opinion

    restrictions and punishments by parents are useless and some form of reward or praise would

    probably be more useful, although in some situations even these would not help. Nothing can

    be separated from your company. They state openly that their friends motivate them to behave

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    in a particular way, although they cannot always be persuaded into something. Bad behaviour

    is mostly influenced by financial situation, ones neighbourhood, boredom and abuse of

    substances which are easily available. They say that girls get drugs for free, usually for a return

    favour, but they are not able to recognise the risks such as trafficking. In their opinion,

    alternatives to institutional placement should be found, some sort of useful work I would

    rather work on the farm.

    Knowledge of the law:

    Young people do not have sufficient knowledge of the law but they understand the meaning of

    offence. Thanks to the CSW staff, they are aware of their rights during legal proceedings but

    they had bad experiences with the police.

    Associations given to the phrase behaviour problems:

    Young people gave the following free associations: fight, alcohol, drugs, out of his mind.

    They think that these are individuals still living in the 90-es (they dress and talk like that) and

    the whole period has a negative connotation for them. They had similar experiences

    themselves, others called them that way although they are usually called delinquents, especiallyat court, and they think that we see them as delinquents too and that is why we organised this

    meeting. They feel bad about it and see no reason for discrimination; in their opinion they are

    the same as their peers.

    Their suggestions and ideas:

    Young people think that community work or intensive supervision by the CSW are the most

    useful measures, but they would also like to attend some clubs. One of the participants attended

    a Day Care Centre in the municipality of Zvezdara and he shared his positive experience with

    others I would not have completed primary school if I had not had assistance in learning in

    the Centre. Others had very positive reactions to this experience. Young people think than

    every measure is better than the measure of intensive supervision by parents.They would be very happy to be punished by being sent to a club with their peers, where they

    could do interesting things, listen to hip hop, exchange information on employment

    opportunities, cooperate with some civil society organisations, with the Youth Cooperative in

    order to get seasonal work and earn money for travelling, going to the sea-side. They would

    also like to go to the theatre, cinema and to participate in sport tournaments because they like

    competitions.

    Who can provide support:

    Young people think that they can address the CSW staff or some of the school staff members

    they trust. They do not have enough confidence in their parents and there are things they

    cannot share with them. They view the police only as an organ of repression and policemen asindividuals with inferiority complex who never give an explanation for asking for their identity

    cards or arresting them. Young people say that they were physically punished in a particular

    way which ensured that the injuries could not be seen. They would never press charges against

    those policemen because they are afraid of their revenge.

    Evaluation:

    Young people liked this form of work but they stated from the beginning that they did not

    believe that this or any similar meeting or initiative would ensure any changes. They think that

    all is lost and that our society is too corrupted, especially the police.

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    What do we want to achieve:

    Objective:Prevention of juvenile delinquency and re-socialisation of juvenile offenders

    Establishing youth clubs that would provide support to juvenile offenders during the re-

    socialisation process and to young people at risk of becoming juvenile offenders would be a

    systematic preventive measure for reducing the number of young offenders. This would also

    provide support to juvenile courts that are not in the position to impose educational measures

    within the existing institutions.

    How can we achieve this?

    Assessment of young peoples needs from this target group; Promotion of Youth Clubs services; Training for Youth Club leaders; Implementation of the Clubs activities; Supervisory support for establishing and running the Youth Club; Evaluation.Indicators for monitoring the achievement of objectives

    Number of young people in conflict with the law; Number of young people at risk; Number of young people for whom educational measures, measures of intensive supervision

    or institutional measures have been pronounced;

    Number of young people included in the club for young people with behaviour problems; Number of recidivists; Number of services provided for young club members to start independent living; Number of employed young people who had behaviour problems.

    2. Children and young people with disability

    Where are we?

    In the Municipality of Palilula 9 classes for children with special needs, with 136 students,have been formed in mainstream primary schools and in 2007 seven children were enrolled in

    the pre-school institution. Apart from these, during data collection it was not possible to obtain

    data about the number of children with disability and special needs in the Municipality of

    Palilula due to the fact that all the registers, including those of the commission for

    categorisation, are made for the whole territory of the City of Belgrade. After the completion of

    primary school very few children continue their education, and even fewer find employment.

    For that reason, systematic registering of this category of children in our municipality is

    considered to be a priority.

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    Results of focus groups:

    There is a lack of a Legal Guide for Parents of Children with Disability which would cover the

    following topics:

    - Rights of children with disability;- Health insurance and health care protection;- Social and family protection;- Education.

    Institutions in the Republic of Serbia responsible for realising the existing rights of children

    with disability (parents answers!):

    - Health Care Centre- Centre for Social Welfare- Municipalities (they were not sure how the municipalities could help)- NGOs

    Legislation related to child protection (parents were expected to state what they knew about it;

    a number of their suggestions were about possible improvements, missing services...):- Care and assistance of another person- Re-categorisation (Commission)- Day Care services (right to...)- Transport for children, building area (regulation plans)- Accessibility of services, informing- Decentralisation of day care centres- Overcrowding, a need at local community level- Purchase of small houses as a permanent solution- The problem of legislation- Regulation of property issues and the right of children to use it

    What do we want to achieve?

    Objective: Systematic registering and vocational training for young people with disability

    after the completion of primary education

    Systematic registering of children from this category would provide information on the exact

    number, categories and needs of these children that would enable the planning of services in

    order to meet their needs. Individual vocational guidance programmes are of key importance

    for the training and employment of this group of young people. They would enable full

    realisation of childrens abilities as well as their active and independent decision making about

    their lives.

    How can we achieve this:

    Vocational guidance Vocational training Assistance in finding employment Support to parents

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    Indicators for monitoring the achievement of objectives:

    Number of young people included in vocational guidance programmes, Products of young peoples work during vocational training, Number of employed young people.

    3. Children at risk of entering the social protection system

    Where are we:

    In 2007, 16 neglected, 27 abused and severely neglected children, as well as 136 children

    victims of family violence were registered on the territory of the Municipality of Palilula.

    The social protection system

    Within the social protection system, parents list the following institutions: the Centre for Social

    Welfare, institutions for children deprived of parental care, Childrens Shelter, Centre for

    Mothers, homes for elderly persons, institutions for children with behaviour problems, the RedCross, NGOs Caritas, Save the Children, Association of Single Mothers.

    They perceive the role of the CSW as providing support for vulnerable groups, especially

    children deprived of parental care and elderly persons. Support provided by the CSW includes

    material assistance, soup kitchens, placement of children in institutions, foster families and

    adoption of children. Support provided for them included one-off allowances and placement in

    the Centre for Mothers. Some of the mothers heard about the Centre from their friends and they

    were referred to register at the CSW by the Centre for Mothers. In their opinion the CSW in

    Belgrade is more efficient than in the places of their origin. Their chances for receiving

    assistance are smaller due to the fact that in smaller towns priorities for providing assistance

    are determined on the basis of personal contacts. In Belgrade municipalities the amount of

    assistance provided by the City of Belgrade is larger and the decision on priorities is made in a

    more professional way. Their satisfaction with services provided by the CSW refers to good

    communication with professional staff (psychologists, social workers and pedagogues),

    counselling services, assistance for obtaining personal documents, placement in the Centre for

    Mothers, finding pre-school institutions for children. Improvements should include more

    frequent field visits and visits by the CSW beneficiaries. The same way as when leaving the

    Centre for Mothers, financial assistance and assistance in finding employment should be

    provided.

    With regard to their placement in the Centre for Mothers, they are particularly satisfied with

    counselling services. Improvement should be made regarding adaptations of space (bathroom

    and kitchen).

    Institutional placement

    Their opinion is that parents decide to place the child in the institution for the following

    reasons: lack of money, they do not want the child because of fear of parenthood, immaturity,

    health reasons, lack of love between parents. Although they have not had the opportunity of

    meeting anybody from the institution, they think that people have prejudice against those

    children and that it is difficult for the children in psychological and material sense. They

    consider that fostering and adoption are better child protection measures than institutional

    placement.

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    They think that improvements should include changes of social policy, increase of the amount

    of financial assistance, provision of psychological support and especially support for adoption.

    Parents at risk of abandoning their children can be supported by accessibility of counselling

    services and material assistance.

    The concepts of abuse and neglect

    Parents can recognise the difference between abuse and neglect. They regard parents lack of

    readiness for their role, their health status and poverty as main causes of child abuse and

    neglect. Institutions that can prevent these phenomena are the police, CSW, health care,

    schools and the court. Help can also be sought in the family, from relatives, friends and

    neighbours. Prevention: talk openly about violence in the media in order to provide information

    on the support available in those situations and organisations that can provide support. They

    have heard about the Safe House for Women and shelter for the urgent protection of children.

    Behaviour problems

    They perceive them as young people who behave aggressively, delinquents, drug addicts,

    prostitutes, and they see the causes as consequences of child abuse and neglect, bad partnerrelationships.

    Help for children by the CSW, family, friends and relatives as a possibility of providing

    information about the institutions which can provide support through counselling. They have

    heard about institutions for children with behaviour problems.

    National legislation

    They are insufficiently informed about national legislation, even about the laws regulating the

    right to social protection and family placement. They think that their rights are regulated by the

    Constitution and human rights.

    Suggestions Material assistance for vulnerable groups Improve the protection of all vulnerable groups Field monitoring.

    What do we want to achieve?

    Objective: Prevention of separation from the family, abuse and neglect of children at risk

    of entering the social protection system

    Prevention of these phenomena are of utmost importance at the early age of children,

    especially through support programmes for mothers aimed at improving their parenting skills,

    that would contribute to better functioning of the family.

    How can we achieve this:

    Organising a network: CSW, Health Care Centre (HCC) / childrens department, home-visiting service and development counselling service /, pre-school institutions, NGOs

    Developing a service: Counselling centre for parents of over 6 months old children, thatwould include a Programme of strengthening parenting skills in the areas of feeding, care

    and development stimulation the programme is planned to function on the basis of Relay

    Persons Mothers to Mothers

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    Defining the supporting roles of pre-school institutions / placement of children in thenursery / NGO/ support in hygiene parcels and possibly food, clothes and diapers for

    children

    Defining the role of the team for the protection of children deprived of parental care of thePalilula CSW

    Indicators for monitoring the achievement of objectives

    Number of parents included in the counselling centre Number of children at risk enrolled in the pre-school institution Number of families that received hygiene parcels Number of counselling sessions with families in the CSW4. Roma children who are not included in the health care, social protection and

    mainstream education systems

    Where are we:

    The exact number of Roma children on the territory of the Municipality of Palilula is unknown

    due to the fact that many of them do not have personal documents and consequently they are

    invisible for the state and institutions. Unfortunately, the situation is similar on the whole

    territory of the Republic of Serbia due to poverty, bad living conditions and frequent

    migrations of this group.

    In the Municipality of Palilula there are four unsanitary Roma settlements. According to the

    data we managed to collect on the basis of focus group results, in the settlements of Mali

    Leskovac and Mirijevsko Brdo there are 266 families and about 12 families have a member

    with special needs. Out of the 266 only 26 families receive material support to families,including the 12 families with special needs, while 90% of the inhabitants of these settlements

    collect waste materials.

    Recommendations from focus groups with Roma families and children:

    Better living conditions Obtaining documents Increased material assistance More frequent visits by CSW staff to the Roma settlements.What do we want to achieve?

    Objective: Enable access and inclusion of children from marginalised groups,

    particularly Roma and returnee children, in the health care and mainstream educationsystems.

    This programme would enable the access and inclusion of Roma children in the health care and

    mainstream education systems, which would improve the quality of their life.

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    How can we achieve this?

    Making a register of children and families Awareness raising campaign Visits to Roma settlements Health and hygiene educationIndicators for monitoring the achievement of objectives:

    Number of children from this category who received health insurance cards Number of children from this category enrolled in pre-school institution Number of children from this category enrolled in schoolTimeframe of activities for supporting local initiatives and small pilot projects:

    Announcing a call for proposals for local pilot initiatives January 2008 Selection and awarding grants for small projects January 2009 Implementation, coordination, monitoring and evaluation of project implementation

    February 2009 September 2009.

    7. POLICY OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF PALILULA AND IDENTIFICATION OF

    EXISTING LOCAL RESOURCES

    1. Strategic framework

    Bearing in mind the limited jurisdiction of Belgrade municipalities, we consider the Draft

    Strategy of the Development of Belgrade a relevant document that defines the City of Belgrade

    social welfare and child protection policy, particularly the part that supports the development

    of new child protection services.

    2. Data

    Data on the age of children, their inclusion in the health care and education (including pre-

    school) systems, categories of vulnerable children, factors of vulnerability and risk are

    collected on the basis of annual reports of all the institutions responsible for child protection in

    the Municipality of Palilula. The Local Child Protection Coordinator gathers all the data, which

    will be used for monitoring the implementation of the Local Plan of Action for ChildProtection. In order to set up a comprehensive database a project proposal is to be

    designed for applying for funds.

    3. Mapping of services

    Services for children in the local community are mapped using relevant documents of all the child

    protection institutions in the Municipality of Palilula. The Local Child Protection Coordinator is

    responsible for regular data updating. Based on the mapping of services, a register of all institutions

    and NGOs responsible for child protection in the Municipality of Palilula will be made and

    distributed to all institutions. The map will be updated annually and it will also be available in the

    electronic form on the official website of the Municipality of Palilula.

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    8. THE STRUCTURE OF SERVICE PLANNING, MANAGEMENT AND REVIEWING

    1. Planning

    Service planning is preformed at annual level and the annual Plan of Action is developed by

    the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection Development Council.

    2. Management

    The Local Plan of Action for Child Protection Development Council manages and monitors the

    implementation of the LPA, with the support of the Local Child Protection Coordinator who

    regularly reports to the Council.

    3. Review of services

    Services are reviewed annually by the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection Development

    Council.

    4. Monitoring and evaluation of the LPA implementation

    Monitoring the implementation of the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection will be theresponsibility of the Council for the Local Plan of Action for Children which will include

    representatives of all child protection institutions in the Municipality, NGOs, parents and

    children. This Council will be established by the Municipal Assembly.

    Tasks of the Council for the Local Plan of Action for Children:

    Monitoring the implementation of the Local Plan of Action for Children Annual review of the Local Plan of Action for Children Encouraging cooperation among service providers Regular reporting to the Municipal Assembly Developing the plan of additional fund raising for the implementation of the LPA

    9. ENCOURAGING COOPERATION AMONG SERVICE PROVIDERS

    During the joint planning process, it became obvious that institutions at local level did not

    cooperate sufficiently, and that it affected the efficiency of their efforts to meet the needs of

    service users in the local community. In the last few years, significant efforts have been made

    to improve the situation, with the support of nongovernmental organisations and projects that

    have formed inter-sectoral networks related to certain issues, such as the mobile team for

    combating family violence. As the result of all these efforts, representatives of local institutions

    recognised the importance and role of cooperation among the sectors.

    1. The Council for the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection is responsible for

    encouraging cooperation among all the child protection institutions in the Municipality of

    Palilula and for monitoring the implementation of the LPA.

    2. Local Child Protection Coordinator

    Sustainability of the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection after the end of the project

    Working Together for Child Protection is ensured by the introduction of the Local Child

    Protection Coordinator post.

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    Tasks of the Local Child Protection Coordinator:

    Responsible for coordinating the work of all institutions, Submitting reports to the Council for Child Protection about all the activities related to

    the implementation of the Local Plan of Action for Children

    Responsible for collecting data from the institutions annual reports Responsible for monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of the Local Plan of

    Action for Children

    Responsible for coordinating the activities of the Club for Children and Families Responsible for coordinating with the Office and Youth Clubs of the Municipality of

    Palilula

    3. Protocols on Cooperation

    All the institutions sign Protocols on Cooperation, which define mutual cooperation,

    procedures and responsibilities.

    10. THE SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTING FOR THE PROVIDED SERVICES

    1. Description of the existing system of accounting for services at the local level and a list

    of missing elements

    Representatives of child protection institutions submit it to the Local Child Protection

    Coordinator in order to determine the role, situation, problems and need for change and to

    produce a comprehensive report that will be submitted to relevant institutions. Bearing in mind

    the complexity of this issue, it is recommended to develop a project proposal and apply for

    funds.

    11. A FRAMEWORK FOR EFFICIENT POLICY IMPLEMENTATIONMONITORING

    It is provided by the Municipal Assembly which establishes the Council for Monitoring and

    Reviewing the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection. By introducing the post of Child

    Protection Coordinator, the Municipality of Palilula has put a person in charge of the

    coordination of all activities aimed at efficient policy implementation.

    12. INFORMING THE PUBLIC

    1. The media

    Representatives of institutions, members of the LPA Development Council and the Local ChildProtection Coordinator regularly inform the public about their activities through the media.

    Children's active cooperation with the media is part of the activities of children's video groups

    and other promotional activities.

    2. Consultation process with children and families

    Children and families are permanently and actively included in the development,

    implementation and revision of the LPA through public discussions, workshops, focus groups

    and participation in the work of the Council for the Local Plan of Action.

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    13. PARTICIPATION OF CHILDREN AND THEIR FAMILIES

    A rights based approach to child protection relies on child participation free expression of

    children's opinion and their active participation in decision making regarding social protection

    policy and practice. Families of children who are beneficiaries of the social protection system

    should also be included in planning and delivery of social protection services, as primary care

    takers responsible for child protection.

    The implementation of the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection should contribute to:

    - empowering children and their families to participate in the development of localchild protection and child welfare policy and practice

    - strengthening the capacity of professionals working with children to recognise theimportance and enable the inclusion of children and their families in planning,

    implementation, monitoring and reviewing the LPA and the new services envisaged

    by the Plan

    - empowering relevant local authority representatives to support the inclusion ofchildren and their families in the development of child welfare policy

    Children and families will be included in the development, implementation, monitoring and

    review of the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection.

    The local Child Protection Coordinator is responsible for:

    coordinating the inclusion of children and families in the development of the LPA coordinating the inclusion of children and their families in monitoring the

    implementation and review of the LPA, in cooperation with the Council

    Supported by the local coordinator, all the providers of services planned by the Local Plan of

    Action for Child Protection will develop plans and mechanisms for the inclusion of childrenand their families in service planning, implementation, monitoring and reviewing. The views of

    children and their families will be taken into account and they will be informed about the

    outcomes of their participation.

    During the implementation of the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection, in addition to the

    consultation process with children and their families, efforts will be made to develop and

    enhance the mechanisms of child and family participation in order to ensure their active role in

    the development of child protection policy and practice.

    14. THE PUBLIC

    All citizens of Palilula can be informed and included through public forums and discussions.

    One of the responsibilities of the Club for Children and Families is to provide

    information on social welfare services and rights.

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    15. FINANCIAL RESOURCES FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE LPA IN THE

    PERIOD 2008/2009

    1. Available funds

    The amount of 21,000 Euro (approximately 1,596,000 Dinars) has been allocated from the

    budget of the "Working Together for Child Protection" project as a support to the

    implementation of pilot initiatives and small projects in the local community, for the period

    January December 2009.

    2. Proposed necessary funds

    Support for the implementation of the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection from the

    budget of the Municipality of Palilula will be determined in accordance with the available

    budget for 2009 2010. The Municipality of Palilula cannot provide premises which would be

    used only for the activities of the Club for Children and Families in a short period of time but it

    can provide a time-table for the implementation of activities envisaged by the LPA in the

    existing premises of the Youth Club in Cvijieva street 112 and in the premises of the Invalids

    Club in Vinjieva street.

    3. Remaining resources

    Additional resources will be provided from donors and relevant funds.

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    Annex 1:

    LOGICAL FRAMEWORK OF THE PALILULA LOCAL PLAN OF ACTION FOR

    CHILD PROTECTION

    PERIOD: January 2009 January 2010

    Description Objectively verifiable Sources and means of

    indicators verification

    Overall

    objective

    Improving the child welfare

    system and the protection of

    children's rights through

    supporting the development of

    coordinated, cost-effective and

    sustainable child protection

    services and promotion of

    methods for improving child

    welfare and introducing new,

    community-based services.

    Number of new services Implementation of the Palilula

    Local Plan of Action for Child

    Protection

    Reports of the Council and

    Local Coordinator

    Results of focus groups and

    public debates

    Specificobjectives

    1.Prevention of juveniledelinquency and re-socialisation

    of juvenile offenders

    Number of young people in conflict withthe law;

    Number of young people at risk;

    Number of educational measures,

    measures of intensive supervision or

    institutional placement pronounced for

    young people;

    Number of young people included in the

    club for young people with behaviour

    problems;

    Number of recidivists;

    Number of services provided for young

    club members in the process of starting

    independent living;

    Number of employed young people who

    had behaviour problems

    Assessment of needs of youngpeople from this target group;

    Promotion of the Youth

    Clubs services

    Training for Club leaders;

    Implementation of the Clubs

    activities;

    Supervisory support for

    establishment and running of

    the Youth Club;

    Evaluation.

    2.Systematic registering and

    vocational training for young

    people with disability after the

    completion of primary school

    Number of young people included in

    vocational guidance.

    Products of work during vocational

    training

    Number of employed young people

    Vocational guidance

    Vocational training

    Assistance in finding

    employment

    Support to parents

    3. Prevention of separation from

    the family, abuse and neglect of

    children at risk of entering the

    social protection system

    Number of parents included in the

    counselling centre

    Number of children at risk enrolled in

    the pre-school institution

    Number of families that received

    hygiene parcels

    Number of counselling sessions with

    families in the CSW

    Organising a network : CSW ,

    HCC / childrens department,

    home-visiting and counselling

    service/, pre-school

    institutions, NGO

    Developing a service:Counselling centre for parents

    of over 6 months old children

    that includes a Programme of

    strengthening parenting skills

    in the areas of feeding, care,

    development stimulation the

    Programme is planned to

    function on the basis of Relay

    Persons Mothers to Mothers

    Defining the supporting roles

    of pre-school institutions /

    placement of children in the

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    nursery/ and NGO /support in

    hygiene parcels and possibly

    food, clothes and baby

    diapers/

    Defining the role of the team

    for protection of children

    deprived of parental care of

    the Palilula CSW4. Enable access and inclusion

    of children from marginalised

    groups, particularly Roma and

    returnee children in the health

    care and mainstream education

    systems.

    Number of children from this category

    who received health insurance cards

    Number of children from this category

    enrolled in pre-school institution

    Number of children from this category

    enrolled in school

    A register of children and

    families

    Awareness raising campaign

    Visits to Roma settlements

    Health and hygiene education

    Expected

    results

    1.Successful re-socialisation of

    young offenders and prevention

    of juvenile delinquency

    Reduced number of recidivists

    Reduced number of juvenile offenders in

    the Municipality of Palilula

    Annual reports:

    Centre for Social Welfare

    Police Department

    District Juvenile Court

    NGO GRIGOffice for Young People

    2. Improved situation of

    children and young people with

    disability

    Register of children and young people

    with disability who completed primary

    school

    Increased number of vocationally trained

    children and young people

    Increased number of employed young

    people

    Reports:

    NGO Open Door

    National Labour Market

    Bureau

    3. Reduced risk of entering the

    social protection system for

    children from vulnerable

    families and their separationfrom the family through:

    Early and timely identification

    of children at risk of serious

    neglect and abuse CSW and

    NGO Roma Heart teams.

    Improved parenting skills of

    these childrens parents and

    developed family care in case

    the child has to be separated

    from his/her family

    Direct support to parents in

    strengthening parenting skills

    and direct support for meeting

    childrens needs for safety,

    health care, adequate physical

    and emotional development

    Reduced number of children placed in

    social protection institutions

    Increased number of children remaining

    with familiesIncreased number of children from this

    category enrolled and attending pre-

    school institutions

    Annual reports:

    Centre for Social Welfare

    Health Care CentrePre-school institution

    4. Improved access and

    inclusion of children from

    marginalise groups, particularly

    Roma and returnee children in

    the health care and mainstream

    education systems.

    Increased number of health insurance

    cards issued for children from these

    categories

    Increased number of children from this

    category enrolled in pre-school

    institution

    Increased number of children from this

    category enrolled in school

    Annual reports:

    Centre for Social Welfare

    Health Care Centre

    Pre-school institution

    Primary schools

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    Annex 2:

    Club for Children and Families in the Municipality of Palilula

    CONCEPT

    Initiative for establishing the Club

    The initiative for establishing clubs that would meet service users needs came from

    participants of focus and discussion groups, as well as from participants of a public opinion

    poll conducted on the territory of the Municipality of Palilula in both cases from children and

    their parents. The same initiative was launched during the public debates on the Draft Local

    Plan of Action for Child Protection (LPA). Apart from children and parents, suggestions and

    recommendations were made by government and NGO representatives as well (representatives

    of the local government, police, judiciary, health care, education, social welfare and NGOs)

    practically by the majority of the Municipality of Palilula Local Plan of Action for Child

    Protection Development Council.

    The project document (description of the project Working Together for Child Protection) and

    the Agreement on Cooperation signed by Save the Children and the Municipality of Palilula

    represent the sources of the aims and objectives to raise the awareness and inform service

    users about the existing and potential new improved services at the municipal level. One of the

    fundamental aims of the Project and all the joint initiatives originating from it is to empower

    groups of service users (parents and children from vulnerable groups and the general

    population) for self advocacy by supporting their initiatives, ideas and proposed activities

    which would lead to the realisation of the goals of the Local Plan of Action for Child

    Protection and the Project itself. Apart from this, based on the same sources (the Project

    document, public opinion poll, results of focus and discussion groups) the emphasis is on the

    initiatives and requests of service users to be better informed about their rights and the

    mechanisms of their realisation, as well as to have access to a functional and safe system of

    lodging appeals against the quality and accessibility of the provided social welfare services.

    Aims of the Club

    To ensure full participation of children and parents service users, in the process ofimproving service provision

    To enable constructive cooperation among stakeholders and the development of connected

    services (service users, governmental and nongovernmental sectors) in the Municipality of

    Palilula

    To contribute to achieving the objectives of the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection

    Objectives and main activities

    - Collecting, providing and sharing information on the existing and new services- Collecting and lodging service users appeals and providing feed-back- Educational and developmental activities workshops, seminars, training, capacity

    building

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    - Collecting, development, devising, selection, implementation, monitoring and evaluationof small projects (pilot initiatives of associations and NGOs) aimed at achieving the

    objectives of the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection, as well as contributing to the

    implementation of the LPA

    - Promotional activities and campaigns focused on childrens rights, improving childprotection services and direct promotion of the LPA

    - Establishing and supporting the development of child participation initiativesWho will found it and in what form

    - In accordance with its conceptual basis and aims the Club is founded by citizens as anongovernmental, non-profit organisation a citizens association.

    - As part of the above mentioned activities (public debates on the draft LPA, focus anddiscussion groups), there is an on-going consultation process and work on developing the

    motivation and capacity of non-formal groups representatives parents of children from

    vulnerable groups who would become the activists of the Club.

    - The form of a nongovernmental organisation meets all the criteria of the Clubs conceptualbasis, above all the concept of strengthening full and constructive participation of service

    users in the process of improving service provision at the local level.

    - The importance of the Club for the current initiatives within the project WorkingTogether for Child Protection, as well as for those resulting from the Local Plan of

    Action for Child Protection, is also reflected in the fact that it will enable children from

    vulnerable groups and from the general population of Palilula to realise their right to

    participation in matters affecting their lives.

    - With regard to the organisational and logistical aspect, only the form of a NGO enablesfree transfer of funds for supporting the activities of pilot initiatives/small projects withinthe donors budget.

    Who are the implementers of activities

    - The main implementers of the Clubs activities are parents and children from vulnerablegroups, with free access for all other parents and children from the territory of the

    Municipality of Palilula.

    - In order to achieve its objectives, the Club will establish cooperation with all otherinterested parties through joint actions with the local government, institutions and

    nongovernmental organisations. Through joint activities and funds allocated for theimplementation of pilot initiatives practically all the stakeholders already included in the

    activities of this Project, particularly representatives of the interested parties that

    participated in the development of the Municipality of Palilula Local Plan of Action for

    Child Protection, will participate in the implementation of activities.

    - This cooperative and partnership approach focused on common priorities and aims willenable the achievement of one of the key objectives of the Project and Local Plan of

    Action for Child Protection networking and connecting key stakeholders with the aim of

    providing a quality and accessible child protection system.

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    - The implementation of the Clubs activities will require the following work arrangements:o Activists of the Club (NGO), parents and children, will be responsible for all the

    tasks related to the activities of the Club volunteers, free and voluntary work

    o Voluntary work of trained staff (from the Labour Market Bureau, studentinternship, etc.) on organisational and technical tasks informing, appeals,

    workshops, child participatory activities, promotional activities etc.

    o The Centre for Social Welfare, District Juvenile Prosecution, Health Care Centreand other institutions will, in accordance with the expressed interest in

    participating the Clubs activities, provide services of their representatives and

    participate in the organisation of specific activities work with groups of

    children or parents, workshop facilitators, trainers etc.

    o External consultancy for the activities financed from the small grants budget.Management

    - Formally, as any other citizens association, the Club will be led by management andsupervisory bodies: the elected President, Secretary, Management and Supervisory Board

    and the associations Assembly, which will consist of delegated NGO members and

    associates, in accordance with the Articles of Association.

    - Considering the specific role and importance of the Club in the process of achieving theaims of the Project and the Municipality of Palilula Local Plan of Action for Child

    Protection, a specific form of support will be provided for the management and work of

    the Club. This area will be regulated by Memorandums on Cooperation, which will be

    signed by all the interested parties:

    oRepresentatives of the Council for Child Protection and partner NGOs will beincluded in the Management and Supervisory Board and the Assembly of the

    Club, in order to contribute, with other association members, to the promotion

    and achievement of common priorities and objectives of the Project and Local

    Plan of Action for Child Protection. Their participation will be particularly

    important for the work of the commission for the selection of local projects

    pilot initiatives that will be funded through the Club.

    o The local child protection coordinator of the Municipality of Palilula will,together and in partnership with the elected management of the Club, take an

    active role in management and coordination of the Clubs activities. Apart from

    ensuring quality management and coordination of activities, an important role of

    the local coordinator will be to build the capacity of the elected management for a

    limited period of time, after which they will be able to resume independent

    management of the Club.

    o The principle of local ownership of the Clubs activities will be achieved. Firstof all, the Club will be owned by its founders and its target population parents

    and children, but it will also serve the interests of other interested parties the

    Municipality, institutions and civil society. The local coordinator will have an

    important role in creating a transparent, democratic, constructive atmosphere of

    cooperation among all the interested parties beneficiaries of the Club.

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    Who will sign Memorandums on Cooperation (C)

    - They will be signed by all interested parties, both by those who are already members of thenetwork for developing the joint Local Plan of Action for Child Protection the

    Municipality of Palilula, institutions and organisations (the Centre for Social Welfare,

    Health Care Centre, Public Prosecution etc.), local NGOs and partners, Save the Children

    and others, and by all potentially new key stakeholders.

    - The signed will on the one hand enable direct cooperation, partnership andnetworking of interested parties, and on the other hand it will safeguard the interests of the

    Project and the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection.

    The role of the other interested parties

    All issues regarding the interests and mutual cooperation of the Club and other interested

    parties will be regulated by signing the .

    - The Municipality of Palilula will, as a key stakeholder and partner in the process ofdeveloping and implementing the Local Plan of Action for Child Protection, support the

    Club by providing adequate premises free of charge.

    - Save the Children and the Municipality of Palilula will engage a local child protectioncoordinator.

    - Save the Children will, until the end of the Project period January 2010, provide initialfunding for the majority of activities, technical and organisational support and assistance.

    - The Centre for Social Welfare, District Juvenile Prosecution, Health Care Centre and otherkey institutions will, in accordance with the expressed interest in participation, provide the

    services of their representatives and participate in the organisation of specific activities

    work with groups of children or parents, workshop facilitators, trainers etc.

    - Interested local NGOs will as partners cooperate and support the implementation of theClubs activities and in accordance with the signed MoC use the services and capacity ofthe Club for the purposes of their programmes.

    Financing

    As a key instrument for achieving the objectives of the LPA and the Project, the Club will be

    financed from the following sources:

    - Funds for supporting local initiatives and small projects from the Project budget, for theperiod to January 2010.

    - Funds from the Municipal budget allocated on the basis of the adopted LPA.- Funds provided by partner organisations (local NGOs) for the implementation of joint

    activities- Other funds obtained by the Club from other sources in the future from donors, funds,

    etc.

    Basic steps in the establishment and main activities of the Club

    - tablishment of the Club January February 2009

    - Development of basic activities (informing, appeals, workshops, promotion) February September 2009

    - Promotional activities and childrens campaigns aimed at promoting the adopted LPA 2009 2010

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    Save the Children

    .

    :

    ,

    **************

    Save the Children is the UK's leading international children's charity. In a world which

    continues to deny children their basic human rights:

    we champion the right of all children to a happy, healthy and secure childhood we put the reality of children's lives at the heart of everything we do together with children, we are helping to build a better world for present and

    future generations

    **************Save the Children UK, SEE Programme

    Serbia Country Programme

    20, Ljutice Bogdana str.

    11 000 Belgrade

    Serbia & Montenegro

    Phone: (381 11) 3671 476