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SYSTEM INFORMATION LiTHIUM BALANCE Scalable Battery Management System (s-BMS v6) Housed and loose board battery management solutions and accessories INTRODUCTION Lithium Ion batteries offer high performance and good longevity, but they do not tolerate abuse or misuse. Battery Management Systems (BMS) are required to ensure that Lithium Ion (Li-Ion) batteries or battery packs operate safely and reliably. The LiTHIUM BALANCE s-BMS is an exceptionally flexible and cost effective BMS suitable for industrial applications including material handling, automo- tive, marine and stationary applications. System description The system is designed around a distributed archi- tecture with a master board (BMCU) communicating over a galvanically isolated RS485 bus with up to 32 slave boards (LMU). Each slave board can connect 3 - 8 cells in series and 2 temperature sensors. The system is available as loose PCB boards or housed units with IP 61 protection. The s-BMS supports all commercially available Li-Ion chemistries with no restriction on pack current. FEATURES Factory calibrated cell voltage measurement circuit (<2mV typical, <10mV max.) For battery packs ranging from 12 -1000V with up to 256 cells in series Individual over/under voltage & over current protection Measures cell voltages, cell temperatures, SoC, SoH, pack current, pack voltage and many other parameters Onboard system operational log for warranty support Contactor driver circuit including precharge function Real time short circuit and isolation (leak) fault detection Close loop charger control using PWM, analogue or CAN. Up to 840mA balancing current dependent on cell voltage Galvanic isolation on all major interfaces/connections* Extremely high EMI resillience (>200V/m @ 80-2400MHz) Real-time diagnostics via PC interface (RS232) or CAN Fully configurable CAN bus supporting CAN 2.0A&B Fully bootloadable firmware on all boards Battery models for power prediction and SoC calculation * Except CAN bus www.maurelma.ch

LiTHIUM BALANCE Scalable Battery Management System -BMS … · 2014. 9. 23. · Lithium Ion batteries offer high performance and good longevity, but they do not tolerate abuse or

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  • SYSTEM INFORMATION

    LiTHIUM BALANCE Scalable Battery Management System (s-BMS v6)

    Housed and loose board battery management solutions and accessories

    INTRODUCTION

    Lithium Ion batteries offer high performance and good longevity, but they do not tolerate abuse or misuse. Battery Management Systems (BMS) are required to ensure that Lithium Ion (Li-Ion) batteries or battery packs operate safely and reliably.The LiTHIUM BALANCE s-BMS is an exceptionally flexible and cost effective BMS suitable for industrial applications including material handling, automo-tive, marine and stationary applications.

    System descriptionThe system is designed around a distributed archi-tecture with a master board (BMCU) communicating over a galvanically isolated RS485 bus with up to 32 slave boards (LMU). Each slave board can connect 3 - 8 cells in series and 2 temperature sensors. The system is available as loose PCB boards or housed units with IP 61 protection. The s-BMS supports all commercially available Li-Ion chemistries with no restriction on pack current.

    FEATURES

    Factory calibrated cell voltage measurement circuit (

  • Page 2

    Figure 1s-BMS Control unit

    capable of managing 16 cells in series

    SYSTEM INFORMATION

    ApplicationsThe LiTHIUM BALANCE s-BMS is suitable for all industrial applications using Li-Ion battery technology. For transport applications it provides the necessary EMI and environmental test performance for harsh vehicle environments. The precise and reliable SoC calculation helps to reduce range anxiety. Stationary applications are often unsupervised and may have long periods between operation. With all aspects of the BMS operation constantly self monitored and a low power consumption, the system can safely work autonomously for extended periods of time. The distributed intelligence architecture allows the LMUs to perform balancing in the absence of a dedicated charger.

    HardwareThe s-BMS hardware has been designed with special consideration for EMC performance. All connections to and from the boards are protected by transient voltage suppression circuits (TVS). Cell monitoring circuits are additionally protected against ESD and voltage spikes. The communications bus is an RS485 bus galvanically isolated from the high voltage bus. The communications bus is also protected with TVS circuits. The result of these measures is EMC performance greatly exceeding any of the applicable automotive or industrial standards. The housed version includes the s-BMS Control Unit which contains a BMCU and 2 LMUs in an IP61 unit designed to dissipate heat from thepassive balancing circuit. The Control unit can manage up to 16 batterycells in series and provides all of the connection options of the loose boards via an easy to use family of dedicated cables. The s-BMS Control unit can daisy chain up to 15 Monitoring units, each of which can monitor up to 16 cells.

    SYSTEM INFORMATIONwww.maurelma.ch

    http://www.maurelma.ch

  • Page 3

    SYSTEM INFORMATION

    The PC SoftwareThe PC software is the gateway to the s-BMS providing an easy to use suite of system configuration tools as well as displays for monitoring battery and BMS performance. The Diagnostic Software allows the user to field update the system quickly and provides the interface for setting battery parameters such as limit volt-ages and temperatures, allowable charge and discharge rates.Other features such as the onboard battery model can be setup to provide intellingent rate control to the load or improve the SoC estimation by adding temperature and C - rate compensation. Cell and pack resistance can also be displayed.

    CAN busTo simplify integration, a powerful, fully user-configurable CAN bus plat-form is included allowing CAN messages to be constructed at “Bit level“ to broadcast any of the parameters measured or calcuated by the BMS. A post processing module allows you to scale and manipulate values, so that can get the BMS to broadcast exactly what you want on the CAN bus with no custom programming. You can configure up to 15 messages each with up to 25 signals. SafetyA key function of any BMS is safety. The s-BMS provides notification and user-definable system responses for 27 different fault and 17 warning condi-tions in charge and discharge mode, separately.

    Figure 2PC Software interface

    showing battery pack status as well as providing the necessary configuration

    options

    SYSTEM INFORMATIONwww.maurelma.ch

    http://www.maurelma.ch

  • [email protected]

    Tel: +45 5851 5104

    LiTHIUM BALANCE A/SBaldershøj 26C 2635 Ishøj Copenhagen, Denmark

    PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

    Maximum system operational limits: 1000V; No current limit

    Board details: BMCU and LMU Standard Euro card format 100 x 160mm. Clearance height between the boards is 20mm

    Power Requirements: BMCU 9-15V; Current consumption: