List of Massacres in India - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

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  • 7/25/2019 List of Massacres in India - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

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    List of massacres in IndiaFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    This list is incomplete you can help by expanding it (https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_massacres_in_India&action=edit).

    A massacre is the deliberate slaughter of members of one group by one or more members of another

    more powerful group. A massacre may be indiscriminate or highly methodical in application. A

    massacre is a single event, though it may occur during the course of an extended military campaign or

    war. A massacre is separate from a battle (an event in which opposing sides fight), but may follow in its

    immediate aftermath, when one side has surrendered or lost the ability to fight, yet the victors persist in

    killing their opponents.

    Massacres

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_massacres_in_India&action=edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists
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    Name/Place Date Location Deaths Notes Ref

    Massacres after

    the battle of

    Panipat

    1761 Panipat 40,000-70,000

    Maratha soldiers

    About 22,000 Maratha women and

    young children enslaved[1][2]

    Mangalore

    Christian

    massacre

    1784-1799Serirangapatanam,

    Karnataka 5,600

    Persecution of Mangalore Catholic

    Christians by Tippu Sultan[3]

    Massacres by

    General Neill

    JuneJuly

    1857

    Allahabad,

    Kanpur and

    surrounding areas

    Thousands ofIndian

    mutineers,

    suspected rebels

    and civilians

    The massacres at Allahabad took

    place before the Bibighar massacre

    the ones at Kanpur after it

    [4]

    Satichaura Ghat

    massacre

    27 June

    1857 Kanpur

    Around 200

    British officers Massacre by Nana Sahib's forces [5]

    Bibighar

    massacre

    15 July

    1857 Kanpur

    Around 200

    British women

    and children

    The victims were prisoners under

    Nana Sahib's forces. The massacre

    was carried out by a group of

    butchers, but who ordered it remains

    unclear.

    [6]

    Jhokan Bagh

    massacre

    8 June

    1857 Jhansi

    European

    officers, their

    wives and

    children (60

    Europeans)

    Some of the sepoys of the 12th

    Bengal Native Infantry were

    responsible for the massacre

    Jhansi massacre 34 April

    1858 Jhansi

    Majority of the

    population,

    ~5,000 killed,

    after rebel cityJhansi was

    captured by

    British forces

    commanded by

    Sir Hugh Rose.

    After the city was captured street

    fighting continued into the following

    day and no quarter was given, even

    to women and children. "No maudlin

    clemency was to mark the fall of the

    city" wrote Thomas Lowe.

    [7][8]

    Kuka(Namdhari)

    massacre at

    Malerkotla

    1718

    January

    1872

    Malerkotla

    ~65

    Kuka(Namdhari)

    Killed

    Mr. Cowan(the Deputy

    Commissioner of Ludhiana) and

    Mr.Forsyth(the Commissioner of

    Ambala) ordered the Namdharis to

    be blown away with guns, without

    any trial, on 17 and 18 January 1872

    respectively.

    [9]

    Jallianwala Bagh

    massacre

    13 April

    1919 Amritsar

    379-1,000

    mostly Sikhs,

    some Muslims

    and Hindus

    British Police open fire on innocent

    group of people.

    850 Sikhs dead, 50 Hindus, 100

    Muslim killed(rounded)

    Moplah Rebellion 1922 Malabar, Kerala

    2,337-10,000

    Hindus(1,00,000

    Hindus

    permanently

    migrated).

    Khilafat Movement considered as

    main clause.

    issa Khwani 23 A ril 20-400 Hindu -

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshawarhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qissa_Khwani_Bazaar_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khilafat_Movementhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keralahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malabar_(Northern_Kerala)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moplah_Rebellionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amritsarhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jallianwala_Bagh_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malerkotlahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jhansihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanpurhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibighar_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanpurhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satichaura_Ghat_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_George_Smith_Neillhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captivity_of_Mangalorean_Catholics_at_Seringapatamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panipat
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    Bazaar massacre

    1930 Pes awar

    Muslims By Br t s Po ce

    Culcutta Riots

    15

    August-17

    September

    1946

    West Bengal

    5,000 to 10,000

    killed. Majority

    Hindus.

    Hindus and Muslims clashed during

    a protest by All India Muslim

    League

    [10]

    Noakhali riots September- October

    1946

    East Bengal nowBangladesh

    5,000 Hindus

    By Muslims in reaction to Culcutta

    killings. Muslim community

    attacked Hindu community forwealth and forced conversion to

    Islam. Around 50,000 to 75,000

    survivors were sheltered in

    temporary relief camps

    [11][12][13]

    Bihar Massacre

    30

    October -

    7

    November

    1946

    Bihar 2,000-30,000

    Muslims

    By Hindus in reaction to Noakhali

    riots[14]

    Garhmukteshwar

    Anti-MuslimViolence

    November1946

    United Provincesnow Uttar Pradesh

    at least 214Muslims

    partition of the country into Indiaand Pakistan loomed.

    [15]

    After 15 August 1947 (Independent India)

    Partition of India 1947 Punjab

    Estimated 1

    million on both

    sides

    Massacre of Sikhs and Hindus by

    Muslims in West Punjab and of

    Muslims by Sikhs and Hindus in

    East Punjab.

    Hyderabad

    massacre of 1948

    1948 Hyderabad

    Massacred by Muslims, since the

    army and police unarmed all in the

    state but let the Muslims keep their

    weapons after the Nizam wasdefeated.

    [16][16]

    1969 Gujarat riots 1969 Gujarat 660 Hindu-Muslim riots 430 Muslims

    Turkman gate

    demolition and

    rioting1976 Delhi

    officially 6,

    unofficially 150

    killed by police

    (nearly all

    Muslims)

    Killing of Delhi residents who

    refused to move residence. [17]

    Marichjhapiincident

    January31, 1979

    West Bengal

    Official figures

    2, Hindustan

    Times quotes 50

    to 1000 Hindu

    refugees

    Killing of refugees who came fromEast Pakistan

    [18]

    Moradabad riots 1980 Uttar Pradesh

    Officially 400

    unofficial

    estimates as

    high as 2500.

    Started as a Muslim-Police conflict

    later turned into a Hindu-Muslim

    riot

    [19]

    Mandai massacre 1980 Tripura 255-500 Bengali

    Hindu refugees[20]

    Nellie massacre

    18

    February

    1983

    Assam 2,191 Muslims

    Train Passenger

    massacre I (part

    of the terrorist

    23

    Februar Pun ab 11 Hindus

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_in_Punjab_(India)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nellie_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripurahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandai_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradeshhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980_Moradabad_riotshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Bengalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marichjhapi_incidenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delhihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkman_gate_demolition_and_riotinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gujarathttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1969_Gujarat_riotshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyderabadhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyderabad_State#Communal_Violencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_of_Indiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradeshhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Provinces_(1937%E2%80%9350)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garhmukteshwar#Anti-Muslim_violencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noakhali_riotshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biharhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_Action_Day#Bihar_and_rest_of_Indiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladeshhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Bengalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noakhali_riotshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_India_Muslim_Leaguehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Bengalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_Action_Day#Riots_and_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshawarhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qissa_Khwani_Bazaar_massacre
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    incidents in

    Punjab)

    1984

    1984 anti-Sikh

    riots

    31

    October -

    4

    November

    1984

    Delhi 2800 Sikhs all

    over India

    Rioting by Indian National Congress

    Party members after Assassination

    of Indira Gandhi by her Sikh

    bodyguards

    Hondh-Chillar

    massacre (part of

    the 1984 anti-

    Sikh massacres)

    2November

    1984

    Hondh-Chillar,

    Haryana 32 Sikhs

    Rioting by Indian National Congress

    Party members after Assassination

    of Indira Gandhi by her Sikh

    bodyguards

    Desri Ground

    massacre (part of

    the terrorist

    incidents in

    Punjab)

    28 March

    1986 Ludhiana, Punjab 13 Hindus

    Mallian massacre

    (part of the

    terrorist incidentsin Punjab)

    29 March

    1986 Jalandhar, Punjab

    20 Hindu

    labourers

    Bus Passenger

    massacre III (part

    of the terrorist

    incidents in

    Punjab)

    25 July

    1986 Mukatsar, Punjab 15 Hindus

    Bus Passenger

    massacre IV (part

    of the terrorist

    incidents inPunjab)

    30

    November

    1986

    Khudda, Punjab 24 Hindus

    Hashimpura

    massacre

    22 May

    1987

    Meerut, Uttar

    Pradesh 42 Muslims

    Bus Passenger

    massacre V (part

    of the terrorist

    incidents in

    Punjab)

    July 1987 Fatehbad, Haryana 80 Hindus

    Jagdev Kalan

    massacre(part of

    the terrorist

    incidents in

    Punjab)

    6 August

    1987 Punjab 13 Hindus

    Rajbah massacre

    (part of the

    terrorist incidents

    in Punjab)

    31 March

    1988 Punjab

    18 Hindus

    belonging to 1

    family

    Bhagalpur riots October

    1989 Bhagalpur, Bihar

    The total dead

    numbered

    around 1000,around 900 were

    Muslims it was

    difficult to

    establish the

    Two false rumors about the killing

    of Hindu students started circulating:

    one rumor stated that nearly 200Hindu university students had been

    killed by the Muslims, while another

    rumor stated that 31 Hindu boys had

    been murdered with their bodies

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biharhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhagalpurhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1989_Bhagalpur_violencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_in_Punjab_(India)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_in_Punjab_(India)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haryanahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatehbadhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_in_Punjab_(India)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradeshhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meeruthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hashimpura_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_in_Punjab_(India)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mukatsarhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_in_Punjab_(India)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalandharhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_in_Punjab_(India)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludhianahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_in_Punjab_(India)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assassination_of_Indira_Gandhihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haryanahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondh-Chillarhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1984_anti-Sikh_riotshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondh-Chillar_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assassination_of_Indira_Gandhihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delhihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1984_anti-Sikh_riotshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_in_Punjab_(India)
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    religious identity

    of other victims.

    dumped in a well at the Sanskrit

    College.

    Ethnic cleansing

    of Hindu Pandits 1990s Kashmir 219-399 Hindus

    140,000 to 192,000 Hindus were

    forced to abandon their ancestral

    land.

    [21][21][22]

    Gawakadal

    massacre

    20

    January

    1990

    Srinagar, Kashmir 50 Kashmiri

    protesters

    Firing on procession by Indian

    CRPF

    Rajbah massacre

    (part of the

    terrorist incidents

    in Punjab)

    31 March

    1988 Punjab

    18 Hindus

    belonging to 1

    family

    Train Passenger

    massacre II (part

    of the 1991

    Punjab killings)

    15 June

    1988 Ludhiana, Punjab

    80 ( mostly

    Hindus)

    Train Passenger

    massacre III (partof the 1991

    Punjab killings)

    December1988 Ludhiana, Punjab 49 ( mostlyHindus)

    Gawakadal

    massacre

    January

    20, 1990

    Jammu and

    Kashmir

    50 Muslims-

    Hindus Firing by Indian Army

    Ayodhya

    massacre

    October

    30, 1990

    Ayodhya, Uttar

    Pradesh 200 Hindus

    Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister

    Mulayam Singh Yadav ordered to

    police firing on devotee Karsevaks

    and the dead bodies thrown in Saryu

    river.

    [23][24][25]

    Bombay RiotsDecember1992 -

    January

    1993

    Mumbai575 Muslims,275 Hindus, 45

    unknown and 5

    others

    Hindu-Muslim communal riot as aneffect of Demolition of Babri Masjid

    in Ayoddha by Hindu Karsevaks.

    Sopore massacre 6 January

    1993 Sopore, Kashmir

    55 Muslims-

    Hindus Firing on procession by Indian BSF

    Bijbehara

    Massacre

    October

    22, 1993

    Bijbehara,

    Kashmir

    55 Muslims-

    Hindus Firing by Indian Army

    Laxmanpur Bathe

    massacre

    1

    December1997

    Arwal district,

    Bihar 58

    Upper caste Ranvir Sena enter

    village at night and kill 58 Dalits,

    were sympathizers of the Maoistsbehind the killing of 37 upper caste

    men in Bara in Gaya district in 1992.

    [26]

    1998 Wandhama

    massacre

    25

    January

    1998

    Wandhama,

    Jammu and

    Kashmir

    23 Hindus Muslim Terrorist groups

    1998 Prankote

    massacre

    17 April

    1998

    Jammu and

    Kashmir 26 Hindus

    1998 Chapnari

    massacre

    19 June

    1998

    Chapnari, Jammu

    and Kashmir 25 Hindus Muslim Terrorist groups

    1998 Chambamassacre

    3 August1998

    Chamba district,Himachal Pradesh 35 Hindus Communal Riots

    Chittisinghpura

    massacre

    20 March

    2000

    Chittisinghpura,

    Anantnag district,

    Jammu and 36 Sikhs Muslim Terrorist rou s

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anantnag_districthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittisinghpurahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittisinghpura_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Himachal_Pradeshhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chamba_districthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1998_Chamba_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1998_Chapnari_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1998_Prankote_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1998_Wandhama_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalitshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranvir_Senahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biharhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arwal_districthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laxmanpur_Bathe_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bijbeharahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bijbehara_Massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soporehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopore_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ayoddha&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demolition_of_Babri_Masjidhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombay_Riotshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulayam_Singh_Yadavhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradeshhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayodhyahttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ayodhya_massacre&action=edit&redlink=1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gawakadal_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludhianahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1991_Punjab_killingshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludhianahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1991_Punjab_killingshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_in_Punjab_(India)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srinagarhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gawakadal_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashmir
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    Kashmir

    Gourangatilla

    massacre 2000 Tripura

    16 non-tribal

    Hindus

    By Christian extremist. Part of

    Christian terrorism in Tripura[27]

    Bagber massacre 20 May

    2000 Tripura

    25 non-tribal

    Hindus

    By Christian extremist. Part of

    Christian terrorism in Tripura[27]

    Tripura Tribal

    massacre (Part of

    Christianterrorism in

    Tripura)

    1999-2000 Tripura 20 tribal Hindus

    Includes murder of tribal Hindu

    spiritual leader Shanti Kali, andHindu religious leader Labh Kumar

    Jamatia.

    [28][29]

    Nanoor massacre 27 July

    2000 West Bengal 11 labourers

    2000 Amarnath

    pilgrimage

    massacre

    1 August

    2000

    Jammu and

    Kashmir

    30 (Hindu

    pilgrims) Muslim Terrorist groups

    2001 Kishtwar

    massacre

    3 August

    2001

    Jammu and

    Kashmir 19 Hindus Muslim Terrorist groups

    Godhra massacre

    27

    February

    2002

    Godhra, Gujarat 59 Hindus

    Hindu passengers burnt alive in a

    train fire.The commission set up by

    the Government of Gujarat to

    investigate the train burning spent 6

    years going over the details of the

    case, and concluded that the fire was

    arson committed by a mob of 1000-

    2000 people.A court convicted 31

    Muslims for the incident and the

    conspiracy for the crime.

    [30][31][32]

    2002 Gujarat

    Violence

    28

    February

    2002

    Ahmedabad

    2,044 people

    were killed(1254

    Muslims and

    790 Hindus).

    Communal Violence

    Gulbarg Society

    massacre (part of

    the 2002 Gujarat

    violence)

    28

    February

    2002

    Ahmedabad

    69 (mostly

    Muslims)(21

    were Hindus)

    Hindu-Muslim mobs

    Naroda Patiya

    massacre (part of

    the 2002 Gujarat

    violence)

    28

    February

    2002

    Naroda,

    Ahmedabad 97 Muslims

    Hindu mobs. Main accused, BJP

    MLA & a member of the then CM

    and current PM Modi's cabinetmember, Maya Kodnani is sentenced

    to 28 years jail but had spend hardly

    a year in jail as she is out on bail in

    the name tuberculosis. Another

    accused, a member of the right wing

    Hindu organisaion called Bajrang

    dal, Babu Bajrangi is also out on

    bail in the name of diminished eye

    sight. Riots between Hindus and

    Muslims after Sabarmati Express is

    set afire at Godhra railway station.Godhra Train Burning

    [33][34][35]

    Raghunath Hindu

    temple massacre I

    ( art of 2002 30 March Jammu &

    11 Hindus

    killed, 20 Muslim Terrorist

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_%26_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_Raghunath_temple_attackshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godhra_Train_Burninghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmedabadhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narodahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_Gujarat_violencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naroda_Patiya_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmedabadhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_Gujarat_violencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulbarg_Society_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmedabadhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_Gujarat_Violencehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godhra_train_burninghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001_Kishtwar_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2000_Amarnath_pilgrimage_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Bengalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanoor_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanti_Kalihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripurahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_terrorism#Tripura_and_Assamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_terrorism#Tripura_and_Assamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripurahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagber_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_terrorism#Tripura_and_Assamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripurahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittisinghpura_massacre
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    Raghunath temple

    attacks)

    2002

    Kashmir

    injured (Hindu

    devotees)

    2002 Qasim

    Nagar massacre

    13 July

    2002

    Jammu and

    Kashmir 29 Hindus Terror Attack

    Akshardham

    Temple attack

    24

    September

    2002

    Gujarat

    29 killed, 79

    injured (Hindu

    devotees)

    Muslim insurgent groups

    Raghunath Hindutemple massacre

    II (part of 2002

    Raghunath temple

    attacks)

    24

    November

    2002

    Jammu &

    Kashmir

    14 killed, 45

    injured (mostly

    Hindu devotees)

    Muslim insurgent groups

    2003 Nadimarg

    Massacre

    23 March

    2002

    Jammu and

    Kashmir 24 Hindus Muslim insurgent groups

    2002 Kaluchak

    massacre

    14 May

    2002

    Jammu and

    Kashmir 31

    Muslim insurgent groups attack

    Tourist bus and Army's family

    quarter attacked.

    Marad Massacre May 2003 Kerala 8 killed, 58injured - A.

    2006 Varanasi

    bombings

    March

    2006 Uttar Pradesh

    28 killed, 101

    injured -

    Devotees of

    Sankat Mochan

    Hanuman

    Temple targeted

    Terrorist attack Hindu temple.

    2006 Doda

    massacre

    30 April

    2006

    Jammu &

    Kashmir 35 Hindus Muslim Insurgents

    Samjhauta

    Express Massacre

    18

    February

    2007

    Diwana station

    68 peoplemostly Pakistani

    nationals and

    some Indians

    including some

    Railway

    employees

    As of 2011, nobody has been

    charged for the crime yet. It has been

    allegedly linked to Abhinav Bharat, a

    Hindu fundamentalist group in India.

    [36]

    Tumudibandh

    massacre (part of

    the Murder of

    Swami

    Lakshmanananda)

    August

    2008 Orissa 5 Hindus By Christian extremists

    Kandhamal riots August

    2008 Orissa 42 Christians By Hindu extremists groups [37]

    Mumbai massacre

    26

    November

    2008

    Mumbai

    164+(11

    Attacker) &

    (600+ Injuries)

    11 coordinated attacks by foreign

    terrorists casualties include people

    of various nationalities, and Israeli

    victims were reportedly tortured

    before being killed.

    [38]

    2010 Dantewada

    bus bombing

    17 May

    2010 Chhattisgarh 76 Maoist terrorist attacked civilian bus

    Racial sentiments of the majority

    Assamese and Bodo community

    towards the local Bengali speaking

    Muslim communit leads to several

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhattisgarhhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Dantewada_bus_bombinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbai_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orissahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_violence_in_Odisha#Kandhamal_Riotshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orissahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_of_Swami_Lakshmananandahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_%26_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006_Doda_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankat_Mochan_Hanuman_Templehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradeshhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006_Varanasi_bombingshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keralahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marad_Massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_Kaluchak_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2003_Nadimarg_Massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_%26_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_Raghunath_temple_attackshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gujarathttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akshardham_Temple_attackhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_Qasim_Nagar_massacrehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jammu_%26_Kashmirhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_Raghunath_temple_attacks
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    2012 Assam

    violence July 2012 Assam 77

    attempts to deport the minority

    Bengali Muslums to Bangladesh

    forcefully, thus with a protest in

    defence from the other party,

    Communal violence broke out

    between Assamese, Bodos (Tribal,

    Christian & Hindu faith) and

    Bengali speaking Muslims

    2013 Naxal attack

    in Darbha valley

    25 May

    2013 C hhattisgarh 28

    28 people from a Congress Party

    motorcade

    2013

    Muzaffarnagar

    riots

    25 August

    2013 - 17

    September

    2013

    Muzaffarnagar

    district, Uttar

    Pradesh

    42 Muslims and

    20 Hindus killed

    and 93 injured

    Eve-teasing, murder of a Muslim

    boy, then public lynching of the

    murderers (two Hindu boys)

    triggered communal riot between the

    Jats & the Muslim community.

    2014 Meerut riots 10 May

    2014

    Meerut, Uttar

    Pradesh

    3 killed and 50

    injured[39][40]

    2014 Saharanpur

    riots

    25 July

    2014

    Saharanpur, Uttar

    Pradesh

    3 killed and 33

    injured [41]

    See also

    List of riots in MumbaiTerrorism in India1925 Indian riots

    References

    1. T. S. Shejwalkar,Panipat 1761 (in Marathi and English) (Deccan College Monograph Series. I), Pune (1946)

    2. James Grant DuffHistory of the Mahrattas, Vol II (Ch. 5), Printed for Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and

    Green, 1826"

    3. Prabhu, Alan Machado (1999). Sarasvati's Children: A History of the Mangalorean Christians. I.J.A.

    Publications. ISBN 978-81-86778-25-8. An article based on the book: Sarasvati's Children

    (http://portal.kinnigoli.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=28:sarasvatis-chi..) by Joe

    Lobo.

    4. Heather Streets (2004).Martial Races: The Military, Race and Masculinity in British Imperial Culture, 1857-

    1914. Manchester University Press. pp. 39. ISBN 978-0-7190-6962-8. Retrieved 13 August 2013.

    5. Alex Tickell (17 June 2013). Terrorism, Insurgency and Indian-English Literature, 1830-1947. Routledge.p. 69. ISBN 978-1-136-61841-3. Retrieved 13 August 2013.

    6. Michael Gorra (15 April 2008).After Empire: Scott, Naipaul, Rushdie. University of Chicago Press. pp. 21.

    ISBN 978-0-226-30476-2. Retrieved 13 August 2013.

    7. Edwardes (1975)Red Year. London: Sphere Books p. 122

    8. Edwardes, Michael (1975)Red Year. London: Sphere Books, pp. 120-21

    9.Rebels Against the British Rule (1995). Bhai Nahar Singh & Bhai Kirpal Singh. Atlantic Publishers &

    Distributors Page XXI

    10. Encyclopedia of Mass Violence "CASE STUDY: The Calcutta Riots of 1946

    (http://www.massviolence.org/The-Calcutta-Riots-of-1946?decoupe_r#outil_sommaire_2)"

    11. Khan, Yasmin (2007). The Great Partition: The Making of India and Pakistan. Yale University Press.

    pp. 6869. ISBN 9780300120783.12. "Fatal flaw in communal violence bill".Rediff.com. 2 July 2011. Retrieved 2 August 2011.

    13. Sinha, Dinesh Chandra Dasgupta, Ashok (2011). 1946: The Great Calcutta Killings and Noakhali Genocide.

    Kolkata: Himangshu Maity. pp. 278280. ISBN 9788192246406.

    14. Ian Stephens,Pakistan (New York: Frederick A. Praeger, 1963), p. 111.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788192246406https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Numberhttp://www.rediff.com/news/column/fatal-flaw-in-communal-violence-bill/20110602.htmhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780300120783https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Numberhttp://books.google.com/books?id=i9WdQp2pwOYChttp://www.massviolence.org/The-Calcutta-Riots-of-1946?decoupe_r#outil_sommaire_2https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-226-30476-2https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Numberhttp://books.google.com/books?id=9m6PteVNcPAC&pg=PA21https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-136-61841-3https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Numberhttp://books.google.com/books?id=kiE9ie0hi8IC&pg=PA69https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-6962-8https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Numberhttp://books.google.com/books?id=BscnZT_1po8C&pg=PA39http://portal.kinnigoli.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=28:sarasvatis-chi..https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-86778-25-8https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Numberhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1925_Indian_riotshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrorism_in_Indiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_riots_in_Mumbaihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradeshhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saharanpurhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014_Saharanpur_riotshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradeshhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meeruthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014_Meerut_riotshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttar_Pradeshhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzaffarnagar_districthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2013_Muzaffarnagar_riotshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhattisgarhhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2013_Naxal_attack_in_Darbha_valleyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assamhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Assam_violence
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    15. Pandey, Gyanendra (2001).Remembering Partition: Violence, Nationalism and History in India. Cambridge

    University Press. pp. 9498. ISBN 9780521002509.

    16. Thomson, Mike (2013-09-24). "India's hidden massacre".BBC. Retrieved 2013-09-26.

    17. India Since Independence: Making Sense of Indian Politics ISBN 9788131725672

    18. Bhattacharya,, Snigdhendu (25 April 2011). "Ghost of Marichjhapi returns to haunt". The Hindustan Times.

    Retrieved 5 August 2013.

    19. Satish Saberwal, Mushirul Hasan (1991). "14. Moradabad Riots, 1980: Causes and Meanings". In Asgharali

    Engineer. Communal riots in post-independence India. Universities Press. pp. 209227. ISBN 978-81-7370-

    102-3. Retrieved 6 April 2013.20. "350 Bengalis Are Massacred in Indian Village".Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. June 16, 1980. Retrieved July 15,

    2012.

    21. [1] (http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c109:H.CON.RES.344:) U S Congress Bill

    22. [2] (http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/2011/Jun/20/399-pandits-killed-since-1990-kpss-37.asp) 399

    Pandits killed since 1990

    23. "1990 decision to order firing on kar sevaks' painful, Mulayam Singh Yadav says - The Times of India". The

    Times Of India. 16 July 2013.

    24. "Mulayam warns rioters, recalls order to shoot kar sevaks - The Times of India".

    Articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 2014-08-18.

    25. "Mulayam indulging in votebank politics through Ayodhya Kar Sevak firing comment: JD (U) | Business

    Standard News". Business-standard.com. 2013-07-16. Retrieved 2014-08-18.26. Arun Kumar (Apr 8, 2010). "16 to hang for killing 58 in Bihar village". The Times of India. Retrieved

    2013-10-10.

    27. [3] (http://www.telegraphindia.com/1000522/the_east.htm#head6) 19 Killed in Tripura Massacre Rerun

    28. "Hindu preacher killed by Tripura rebels".BBC News. 2000-08-28.

    29. "Tripura tribal leader killed".BBC News. 2000-12-27.

    30. "South Asia | Gujarat riot death toll revealed". BBC News. 2005-05-11. Retrieved 2014-02-02.

    31. "Times Of India". Retrieved 11 September 2012.

    32. Godhra verdict: 31 convicted, 63 acquitted (http://www.ndtv.com/article/india/godhra-verdict-31-convicted-63-

    acquitted-86991) NDTV 1 March 2011

    33. "Ex-BJP Minister among 32 convicted of Naroda-Patiya massacre". The Hindu. August 29, 2012. Retrieved

    August 30, 2012.34. "Naroda Patiya massacre: BJP MLA Maya Kodnani, Bajrang Dal leader Babu Bajrangi and 30 others

    convicted". CNN-IBN. Aug 29, 2012.

    35. "Godhra verdict: 31 convicted in Sabarmati Express burning case - Times Of India".

    Articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 2014-02-02.

    36. "Direct hand of Aseemanand in Samjhauta blasts: NIA". http://www.hindustantimes.com/. External link in

    |work= (help)

    37. "Kandhamal riots probe Commission issues notice to former DGP`s". Zeenews.india.com. Retrieved

    2014-02-02.

    38. "HM announces measures to enhance security" (Press release). Press Information Bureau (Government of

    India). 11 December 2008. Retrieved 14 December 2008.

    39. "Meerut: District administration laxity led to communal riots?". One India. 11 May 2014. Retrieved 11 May2014.

    40. "50 injured in Meerut riot".DNA India. 10 May 2014. Retrieved 11 May 2014.

    41. thehindu.com (http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/saharanpur-land-dispute-gets-

    complicated/article6258429.ece)

    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_massacres_in_India&oldid=701037806"

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