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Chapter L : Introduction to Linux

(l) WhatisLinux?

Linux { or OS <o p e ratin g sy s t e m> (o n\co gi <-,o6cocuroq6)o:6qj1: @6o:o5rr Windows {. Mac OS {.c$d o3i ci1l1orao6 g :c'i o o 3 oo? So? 6 $ 3 q.sa c6 c6 c$ o 5oocoq6 @6,;lorcrSr OS oi8:cr:c eoi.i1 g6ro6ocdi€g

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Q${,eoc Operating System o61 @6ciotSrr

(2) Features of the Lin*; OS

Multiuser MullitosKng

Figure z l,l Features of the Linux

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user 96p: {.ou?d 96p:coc,EQ4 {o3ao.Egc{ cuo5,i,

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caq3q3@3:c4 process or task c1 eaTcior*-,S, oldio3i : or6p1€ q c,5 orgl:qd oq6o:61 ai."qci crr51-.3Qd q3eoc3$3$3:cri Multitasking qcaTo'lcnr$r(grrr-,$f Linux OS.ogl rag,-'Sooa: @:ereoafi les qp:c{ printing g3$3:r sorting qSqoA oqp1ro3 op:ooc filesqp:cri or6,fl$orgi:9c handbq6sg3: fi,io:,rS,' (Figure l.l)%3 @dr'l,

Shells and Kernel

Figure 1.2 Shells and Kcrnal

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Starting and Terminating the Linux OperatingSystem

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[mot@sever /root]# exit (T1pe ,,exit', or ,,logoutand press Enter")

Chapter 2 3 Installing Linux 9.0

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CPU:Minimum Pentium-classRecommended for text-mode :200 MHz Pentium-class or better.Recommended for graphical : 400 MHz Pentium IIor better.

1HardDiskSpace(NoTE:Additional space will be required for user data):- Customlnstallation(minimum): 475MB- Server (minimum): 850M8- Personal Desktop 1.7 GB

Memory:- Minimum for text-mode :64MB- Minimum for graphical : l28MB- Recommended for graphical : 192MB

Installing Linux 9.0 from a CD-ROM

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Figure 2.1E Workstation Defaults

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Figure 2.19 About to Install

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Figure 2,25 Creating the Boot Disk

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