linking farmers markets and tourism

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    Linking Farmers Markets &

    Tourism in

    New Brunswick

    Dr. Lee Jolliffe

    University of New Brunswick

    Geotour 2006Koice, Slovakia

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    Agenda

    Introduction

    Location & Method

    Literature Review New Brunswick Agriculture

    & Tourism

    Case Studies

    Kingston Farmers Market Saint John River Valley

    Markets

    Analysis & Conclusion

    Boyce Farmers Market

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    Introduction

    Farmers markets value in relation to agri-

    tourism & food tourism

    In Canada heritage tourists are interested in

    farmers markets

    Paper explores linkages between farmers

    markets & tourism

    Uses several markets in the rural agricultural

    province of New Brunswick, Canada as a case

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    x

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    Method

    Literature review on markets, food & tourism

    Definition of markets for studycommunity

    markets mostly seasonal (weekly)

    Did not include farm gate markets

    Inventory of makets18 - Convience sample

    markets bordering Saint John River Valley,

    main provincial farming area

    Participant observation at markets

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    Literature Review

    Hinrichs (2000)trends in distribution of

    local product

    LaTrobe (2001)characteristics of

    farmer/vender & customer interaction

    Boniface (2002)farmers markets as a

    tourism experience

    Hall, Mitchell and Sharples, 2003farmers

    markets & food supply chain

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    Literature Review continued

    LaTrobe (2001)resurgence of public interest

    in farmers markets

    Gossling and Mattsson, 2002tourism as a

    means of diversifying farm incomes

    Brown (2002)markets allow farmers to do

    direct marketing

    Timothy (2005)farmers markets can add to

    tourist destination appeal

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    New Brunswick Agriculture and

    Tourism

    Agriculture (2004)

    Diverse

    3,034 farms

    100 processing plants Produced $1.37 billion

    worth of agri-food &

    beverage products

    Mcainslargestproducer of french fries

    in the world

    Tourism (2003)

    1.86 million visitors

    $1.1 billion

    31,000 jobs Food used in branding

    Lists markets on tourism

    web site

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    Kingston Farmers Market

    Co-operative

    incorporated in 1997 &

    opened in 1998

    60 vendors weeklymarket

    Attracts 30,000

    customers a year

    Demand supporter for

    tourism on peninsula

    (Reid & Stewart, 2005)

    Funding of $232,000(Federal/Provincial) forinfrastructureimprovement (2006)

    increased parkingfacilities

    shelter for outdoor

    vendors improved kitchen

    facilities

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    Saint John River Valley

    Tourist route visitors

    Upscale .. on long

    touring tripslike being

    outdoors & close to

    nature, they often do

    things on the spur of the

    moment while on

    vacation & customer

    service & quality areessential (TNB, 2005)

    Potential for agri-tourism

    and culinary tourism

    (Tourism Synergy, 2005)

    Markets, for example at:

    Grand-Falls

    Perth-Andover

    Woodstock

    Fredericton Grand-Bay Westover

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    Analysis

    Kingston Farmers Market

    Demand generator fortourism

    Maintains farm market

    mix; creates activities forlocals & tourists &finding infrastructurefunding

    Demonstratesgovernment investmentin countryside capital(Garrod et al. 2006)

    Saint John River ValleyFarmers Markets

    Role in developing agri-tourism & food tourism

    Geographical proximitysuggests linkages

    River Valley FarmersMarkets Route

    Possible Agri-tourismrouterestaurants,agricultural producersand processors

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    Conclusion

    Markets are a resource that can be used in

    developing agri-tourism & culinary/food

    tourism in New Brunswick

    Markets have a role to play as food festivals

    Markets can contribute elements of

    authenticity to the tourism experience

    Cooperative action will be needed for markets

    to contribute to the food tourism product

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    Further Research

    Nature of tourist motivations for visiting

    markets (survey market visitors)

    Market roles in developing food tourism at

    destinations with agricultural resources

    Potential for building further linkages between

    farmers markets & tourism at specific tourism

    destinations in New Brunswick

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    Questions?