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Public Opinion Research and Communications Strategy in the 21st Century
LIGHT IN THE MIND, ART IN THE HANDS
DISCRETE INPUTS VS. UNIFIED STRATEGY• Old model: Market Research, Public Relations, Government Relations, Legal and other
disciplines acting as discrete inputs – low risk, superficial outcomes
• New model: Breaking down silos to build multidisciplinary teams that create unified strategies, rather than disconnected inputs – high risk, higher level outcomes
• 360 degree solutions – faster, more highly targeted, highly strategic rather than tactical, more cost effective
• Avoid the zero sum game
• As knowledge becomes commoditized, the era of the sector/subject expert ends and the era of the deep generalist begins
MARKET RESEARCH & PUBLIC RELATIONS – NATURAL PARTNERS• Rarely successful – added service rather than embedded in practice areas
• Evidence based is now demanded across categories – government relations, advocacy, consumer products, health care and others
• A collaborative team approach rather than an added service approach
POSITIONING MARKET RESEARCH IN P.R.• Market Research firms are still largely based on a data collection model
• Data and facts are freely available to everyone
• Insights are increasingly difficult to obtain
• Market Research firms can’t build in other disciplines, P.R. firms can
• P.R. firms are the Ad Agencies of the future
• A natural fit with key P.R. firm disciplines
WE ARE ALL STORYTELLERS• Market Research is not just about facts, data and analytics
• Insights attract a premium value
• Actionable facts and insights attract an even higher value
• Working synergistically to create more impactful stories
• Inherent higher measurability
THE IDENTIFY CRISIS• Too much data, less and less human insights
• Difficult to distinguish between directionality and noise
• Curate, don’t just report
• Who are the true targets?
• Who are true influencers and not outliers?
• What is the persuadable segment?
• What are the social attitudes, beliefs, values and aspirations?
• What are the icons, archetypes and imagery, vocabulary?
• What are the tables stakes?
• What will motivate?
THE BIG DATA CONUNDRUM• The bigger it gets, the less actionable it is
• The more Market Research becomes mechanical, the less human it gets
• Make big data smaller – smaller is actionable
• Sometimes, what you see in the data is just noise
• Correlation is not causation
• Interpretation is key
• Using data to derive insights is often working backwards
• Frame the right questions first, then look at whether the answers are there
• Don’t be distracted by big shiny objects
• Qualitative Research is human, not mechanical
PEOPLE REMEMBER HOW YOU MADE THEM FEEL, NOT WHAT YOU SAID• Identify the persuadable and non-persuadable segments
• Identify the symbols, archetypes, icons and everyday vocabulary
• Use qualitative techniques in social media listening
• Use segmentation techniques to build online personae
• What creates trust and build permission to speak?
• Identify the emotions attached to the vocabulary to craft messages with deep emotional resonance
• Use qualitative techniques to probe the issue
• Get in front of and ahead of the issue before public opinion fully forms
• Market Research techniques in public opinion makes us less reactive and more proactive
• Following public opinion is always catch up – be a driver of opinion
SOCIAL SHIFTS AND POP CULTURE• Understand how The Walking Dead explains Donald Trump
• Public Affairs market researchers are immersed in social trends & dynamics
• Government Relations practitioners need that ammo in their toolboxes
• Public Relations practitioners are immersed in popular culture
• Market Research and P.R. acting together keep ahead of the emerging curves
MILLENNIALS – DIGITAL SPECIATION• Millennials are not a segment – they are a cohort
• Millennials are a transitional generation
• Digital speciation – the emergence of a new species
• Understanding the values & attitudes – the fourth turning
• Virtual reality – starting to live in the virtual world more than the tangible world
• Social identity becomes primary identity
AUTHENTICITY AND BELIEVABILITY• Communicators both understand that authenticity and believability are table stakes
• Market Researchers can uncover the emotional underpinnings, Communicators can craft a more powerful message
• Believability – on first base
• Relevance – double, runners on first and second
• Uniqueness – bases loaded, in scoring position
• Motivation – home run, bases cleared, in the drivers seat
• Amplifying the reach and depth through pre and post evaluation
• Inauthentic message or ambassadors can be negative motivators
TEST, TEST, TEST…• Can’t shift public opinion unless you know how it is framed
• Ethnographic research and conflict groups – explore the issue from all angles
• Give sector and subject experts a full deck to play with
• This is the era of evidence based advocacy – public opinion based
• Bad public opinion research will hurt the case
• Social media will take incomplete or inadequately framed messages and amplify them exponentially with unintended consequences
MARKET RESEARCH IS NOT A COST• If it sits on a shelf, it is
• If it is deep and actionable, it is an investment with an R.O.I. well in excess of cost
• In many situations the quantum of risk is high
• Value of outcomes can be high
• In a unified multi-disciplinary strategy it will accelerate, refine, expand, minimize risk and drive more profitable outcomes
THE SUM IS GREATER THAN THE PARTS• In public affairs/government relations, evidence based is public opinion based
• All communications today are social marketing - social segmentation is key to messaging
• A synthesis of open minds and astute observers
• 360 degree strategies
SOCIAL MEDIA IS NEVER A PROBABILITY SAMPLE• So it has some amazing uses in Market Research as a qualitative platform
• Use to bring customers into the decision making
• Apply qualitative moderating techniques
• Get past online personas, ‘claimed’ vs. ‘reality’
• Social Media is a microcosm of social construction theory
• Market Research firms do not do Social Media well
• Find trendsetters and use a moderator to enter their world and probe deeply
• A wealth of symbols, vocabulary, imagery, icons and touchpoints
• Distinguish between true influencers and outliers
• S.M. reaches an ‘event horizon’
• No shut off mechanism on S.M.
THE ERA OF LITTLE DIFFERENTIATION• Functionality is table stakes
• Great brands have multiple meanings
• All those meanings are social contexts, must share values
• We look at the future through a lens of today
• What will have the biggest impacts on brands:
• Technology
• Social structures
• Urban developments
• Cultural shifts
• Third World developments
POLITICAL CAMPAIGNS IN THE 21ST CENTURY• There is a reason that pollsters run successful political campaigns today
• A pollster understands the dynamics of public opinion
• A pollster understands data analytics
• A pollster understands that data is ultimately a rear view mirror
• A pollster understands that human (qualitative) insights drive the change dynamic
• Qualitative research in a campaign identifies emerging feelings and identifies obstacles before the discussion begins
• The myth of voters not engaging until after Labour Day
• The power of the subliminal campaign
BE TRIBAL. THINK TRIBAL.• We are becoming more tribal
• Be an open mind and an astute observer
• Good poets imitate, great poets plagiarize
• Take great ideas and make them your own