LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    1/55

    1

    Loving Individuals in FinalLoving Individuals in Final

    TransitionTransition

    A ministry ofthe local churchto chronicallyand terminallyill patients andtheir families.

    1

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    2/55

    Chapter 1 2

    Chapter OneChapter One

    The Mission and Purpose of LIFT

    Basic Questions About Death and Dying Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia

    The Biblical View of Death and Dying

    The Necessity ofChristian Caregiving atthe end of Life

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    3/55

    MISSIONMISSIONLIFT is a local church-based ministry ofcompassionate practical care and

    assistance to chronically and terminallyill individuals and their families.

    3Chapter 1

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    4/55

    4

    PURPOSEPURPOSE

    Human life is sacred, bearing Gods image

    God is sovereign over life and death

    The love ofChrist overcomes the power of death

    The local church is central in meeting the needsof chronically and terminally ill persons and theirfamilies

    LIFT conveys the following messagesto the community:

    4Chapter 1

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    5/55

    5

    Basic Questions About DeathBasic Questions About Deathand Dyingand Dying

    What do you fear most about chronic or terminalillness?

    How much technology should a Christian use toremain alive?

    If you were seriously ill, where would you and yourfamily turn for help?

    In what ways might the local church respond to yourconcerns?

    5Chapter 1

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    6/55

    6

    To the Best of OurTo the Best of Our

    AbilityAbility

    We will provide our faithfulpresence and support. (Youwill not suffer alone.)

    6Chapter 1

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    7/55

    Chapter 1 7

    Reasons to Oppose Assisted

    Suicide and Euthanasia Thou shalt not kill.

    They are not needed

    They are not acceptable medicaltreatments

    They reject Gods sovereignty and

    providential control over life They are forms of abandonment

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    8/55

    Chapter 1 8

    The Necessity ofChristianThe Necessity ofChristian

    Caregiving at the End of LifeCaregiving at the End of Life

    Immense systems of care: efficient but

    impersonal Spiritual needs vs. medical needs

    Exams, tests, biopsies on the body, but

    what about the spirit? Temporal vs. Eternal

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    9/55

    9

    1. Raise the level of awareness

    a. Share your burden with others

    b. Form a small group (invite pastor ordeacon)

    c. Ask the Holy Spirit to direct your steps

    How to Implement theHow to Implement the

    LIFT Program at YourLIFT Program at YourChurchChurch

    9Chapter 2

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    10/55

    10

    How to Implement theHow to Implement the

    LIFT Program at YourLIFT Program at YourChurchChurch

    2. Build your team

    a. Promote LIFT

    b. Recruit volunteers

    c. Hold informational meetings

    10Chapter 2

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    11/55

    11

    How to Implement theHow to Implement the

    LIFT Program at YourLIFT Program at YourChurchChurch

    3. Training and Teaching

    a. Organize 90-minute sessions in 8 to 10series

    b. Assign partners to those who finish andask for a one-year commitment

    11Chapter 2

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    12/55

    12

    VVOLUNTEERSOLUNTEERS are

    OOpen heartedLLovingUUnderstandingNNurturingTTrustworthyEE

    ncouragingEExamples ofChristRReliable

    12Chapter 2

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    13/55

    Chapter4 13

    Listening: An Act of Love

    1. Be interested & show it

    2. Look for the main ideas

    3. Monitor your feelings and point of view

    4. Notice non-verbal language

    5. Give the other person the benefit of thedoubt

    6. Tune in to the other person

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    14/55

    14

    AcceptanceAcceptance

    Acceptance! A little word, but what infinitesignificance it holds for tormented Christiansouls!

    True acceptance can become a wellspring ofinner serenity, security, and joy.

    It can ease our pain, calm our fears, release

    our frustrations, fill our sleepless nights withrepose, and make even a life of seclusion orhelplessness into a life of praise and service.

    From Grace Grows Best in Winter, by Margaret Clarkston

    14Chapter4

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    15/55

    Chapter5 15

    Crisis

    Definition

    Characteristics

    Response

    Support

    Predictions for outcome

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    16/55

    16

    The Crisis Cycle

    Life-Style

    Denial

    Crisis

    Anger

    Source: Howard J. Parad (ed.), Crisis Intervention, Reuben Hill, p. 46

    Bargaining

    Depression

    Retreat

    Shrink

    Unbelief

    Acceptance

    GrowthFaith

    Growth

    Faith

    Growth

    Faith

    God

    16Chapter5

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    17/55

    17

    Factors Affecting Events Becoming Crises

    Person-

    FamilyEvent Crisis!

    Interpersonal

    Relationships

    Culture RolesGod orgods

    Perception

    vs. Reality

    Aspirations

    (dreams, hopes,

    future plans)

    Status Power (class

    membership pressures)

    Economics other pressures

    Source: Howard Parad (editor)

    Crisis Intervention, Reuben Hill, p. 44 17Chapter5

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    18/55

    18

    Suffering is Gods

    megaphone to the world

    to remind us

    we need Him.-- C. S. Lewis

    18Chapter5

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    19/55

    19

    ATTITUDES TOWARDATTITUDES TOWARD

    SUFFERINGSUFFERING

    Despair

    Sourness or bitterness

    Rebellion

    Resignation

    19Chapter5

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    20/55

    20

    ATTITUDES TOWARDATTITUDES TOWARD

    SUFFERINGSUFFERING

    Challenge Fear

    Acceptance

    20Chapter5

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    21/55

    21

    NEEDS OF THE SUFFERINGNEEDS OF THE SUFFERING Love and comfort

    Adequate provision of basic daily needs Acceptance even when behavior is atypical

    Establishment of realistic goals

    Fellowship with God

    Experiencing the grace of God

    21Chapter5

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    22/55

    22

    It is doubtfulIt is doubtfulwhether God canwhether God can

    bless a man greatlybless a man greatlyuntil He has hurtuntil He has hurt

    him deeply.him deeply. -- A. W. Tozer

    22Chapter5

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    23/55

    23

    A spiritual need is a lack of

    any factor or factors necessaryto establish and/or maintain adynamic personal relationship

    with God.-- P. LePeau and B. Miller

    SPIRITUAL NEEDSSPIRITUAL NEEDS

    23Chapter6

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    24/55

    24

    GOD IS THE SOURCE OF:GOD IS THE SOURCE OF:

    FORGIVENESS

    MEANING AND PURPOSE

    LOVE AND RELATEDNESS

    ASSURANCE

    24Chapter6

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    25/55

    25

    SPIRITUAL NEEDSSPIRITUAL NEEDS

    Gods filling of my spiritual needsequips me to live in this world,

    and to respond to others, seeing

    their spiritual needs andencouraging them to go to God.

    25Chapter6

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    26/55

    26

    SPIRITUAL NEEDSSPIRITUAL NEEDS

    Lack of:

    FORGIVENESS leads to

    MEANING AND PURPOSE leads to

    LOVE AND RELATEDNESS leads to

    ASSURANCE leads to

    26Chapter6

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    27/55

    27

    PRAYING SC

    RIPTUREPRAYING SC

    RIPTURERomans 15:13

    May the God of hope fill _______with all joy and peace as _______

    trusts in Him, so that _______

    may overflow with hope by thepower of the Holy Spirit.

    27Chapter6

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    28/55

    28

    PRAYING SCRIPTUREPRAYING SCRIPTURE

    Ephesians 3:14-19

    For this reason I kneel before the Father. . . . I pray

    that out of his glorious riches he may strengthen ____with power through his Spirit in ____ inner being, so

    that Christ may dwell in ____ heart through faith. And

    I pray that ____, being rooted and established in love,

    may have power . . . to grasp how wide and long andhigh and deep is the love of Christ, and to know this

    love that surpasses knowledge, that ____ may be filled

    to the measure of all the fullness of God.

    28Chapter6

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    29/55

    29

    Basic Themes ofBasic Themes of

    ScriptureScripture

    FORGIVENESS

    COMFORT

    HOPE

    LOVE AND ACC

    EPTANC

    E TRUST

    CARE AND COMMUNITY

    29Chapter6

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    30/55

    30

    Use of Prayer

    What is prayer?

    The healing power of prayer When to pray

    How to pray

    Use of scripture as prayer

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    31/55

    31

    MANAGING STRESSMANAGING STRESS

    Be aware of stress

    Take time alone with God

    Ask for prayer partners

    Identify cause(s) of stress

    Set achievable goals

    31Chapter 7

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    32/55

    32

    MANAGING STRESSMANAGING STRESS

    Identify whatsimportant/prioritize

    Get support and/or counseling

    Take time for yourself

    Learn to relax

    Have a sense of humor

    32Chapter 7

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    33/55

    33

    STRESS REDUC

    ERSSTRESS REDUC

    ERS

    33Chapter 7

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    34/55

    34

    Physical Changes

    Basic Human Needs

    1. Physiological2. Safety and Security

    3. Love and belonging

    4. Self Esteem

    5. Spiritual Enhancement

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    35/55

    35

    Possible Risk Factors forPossible Risk Factors for

    Alzheimer's DiseaseAlzheimer's Disease Age over 85, 50% at risk

    Family history

    Head injury

    Limited education continued learning activatesmore brain cells

    Lack of mental activity

    Vascular disease

    Reduced blood flow

    35Chapter 8

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    36/55

    Chapter 8 36

    Possible Protective FactorsPossible Protective Factors

    Estrogen

    Mental activities

    Physical activities

    Vitamin E (antioxidant)

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    37/55

    37

    Possible Protective FactorsPossible Protective Factors

    Diet

    Social interaction Rest

    Control chronic illness

    Weight control

    37Chapter 8

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    38/55

    38

    The Dementia Personality

    Factors affecting behaviorofindividualswith dementia: Personality, primary,

    secondary, and peripheral consequencesof dementia, and interaction between the

    individual and environmentalinfluences.

    Source: Volicer, Ladislav, and A. Hurley, Eds., Hospice Care for Patients with AdvancedProgressive Dementia (New York: Springer Publishing Company Inc., 1998), pp. 68-83.

    Caregiving

    EnvironmentSocial

    Physical

    EnvironmentMedical

    Treatment

    Combativeness

    Resistiveness

    Food

    Refusal ADL

    Dependence

    Functional Impairment

    Dementia

    Personality

    Inability to Initiate

    Meaningful Activities

    RepetitiveVocalization

    Insomnia

    DelusionsDepression

    Spatial

    Disorientation

    Elopement

    Interference with

    other Residents

    Anxiety Apathy

    Agitation

    (Restlessness)

    38Chapter 8

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    39/55

    Chapter 8 39

    ScenarioScenario

    Harry is seated at the table waiting for breakfast. The diningroom is a flurry of commotion. Several call-ins means the nursingassistants are hurrying an effort to catch up on the days tasks. Harryis showing signs of agitation.His breakfast has been set up and he isable to feed himself with reminders; however, he is not eating. The

    nurse approaches Harry and urges him to eat. Come on Harry, youmust eat. This food is good for you. Here, just take a bite of cereal.

    At the same time, shes attempting to get Harry to drink byholding a glass to his mouth.Harry pushes the glass away and thenurse responds, Harry, why did you do that? That wasnt nice. Here,

    you need to drink this juice. The nurse continues her attempts tocoerceHarry to eat breakfast. Finally, Harry slaps the glass out of herhand, spilling juice down the front of her uniform. The nurse reportsand documents that Harry is combative.

    39

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    40/55

    Chapter 8 40

    ScenarioScenario

    Why do you thinkHarry is combative?

    What different approaches might bemore effective?

    What could you do to change the

    atmosphere so that you might be able togive Harry some personal care?

    40

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    41/55

    41

    Young men fear death,

    old men fear dying.

    -- Hippocrates

    41Chapter9

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    42/55

    Chapter9 42

    Five Stages of DyingFive Stages of Dying

    Denial

    Anger Bargaining

    Depression

    Acceptance

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    43/55

    43

    HELPING THE CARE RECIPIENTHELPING THE CARE RECIPIENTPREPARE TO DIE WELLPREPARE TO DIE WELL

    The way a person handles death is colored byevery experience he or she has had in life. There areno right answers to the questions, How am Isupposed to feel? or How am I supposed to act?Everyone will act and react uniquely.

    Out of her experiences the author has identifiedseven concerns, that if taken seriously and actedupon, seem to make the difference between dying in a

    state of denial, or dying after having achieved peacewith God and others. These concerns touch on thephysical, material, emotional, and spiritual elementsof facing death. -- A Time to Live and A Time to Die, by Beatrice M.A. Ash

    43Chapter9

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    44/55

    44

    Concerns About Dying WellConcerns About Dying Well

    Having others present

    Providing for your physical needs

    Making provision for loved ones

    Giving yourself away

    Reviewing your life

    Letting go

    Choosing to forgive

    44Chapter9

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    45/55

    45

    Five Things the DyingFive Things the Dying

    Need to CommunicateNeed to CommunicateForgive Me

    I Forgive You

    Thank You

    I Love YouGood-Bye

    45Chapter9

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    46/55

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    47/55

    47

    No one ever told me

    that grief felt so like fear.I am not afraid,but the sensation

    is like being afraid the same flutteringin the stomach,

    the same restlessness,the yawning.I keep on swallowing.

    -- C. S. Lewis

    47Chapter 10

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    48/55

    48

    Stages of GriefStages of Grief

    Shock

    Crucible

    Construction

    48Chapter 10

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    49/55

    49

    GriefCare BasicsGriefCare Basics

    1. Presence

    2. Eye contact

    3. Listen

    4. Gifts

    49Chapter 10

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    50/55

    50

    GriefCare BasicsGriefCare Basics

    5.Compassionate honesty

    6. Sharing scripture

    7.Calmness and composure

    8.Ask help from skilled caregivers

    50Chapter 10

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    51/55

    51

    Needs of the GrievingNeeds of the Grieving

    1. For support

    2. To accept the loss

    3. To express sorrow

    4. To deal with sorrow

    5. To deal with guilt6. For new and strengthened friendships

    51Chapter 10

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    52/55

    52

    Stages of Normal GriefStages of Normal Grief

    1. Shock

    2. Emotional release

    3. Physical/body manesfestations

    4. Depression/panic

    5. Guilt

    52Chapter 10

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    53/55

    53

    Stages of Normal GriefStages of Normal Grief

    6.Anger

    7. Idealization

    8. Realization

    9. New patterns

    10. Living with the loss

    53Chapter 10

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    54/55

    54

    Lessons from JobLessons from Job

    Job 1:1Job 1:1 2:72:7 His walk with God (1:1-8)

    Gods test through Satan (1:9-12; 2:1-6)

    His lost wealth (1:13-17)

    His lost children (1:18-19)

    His lost health (2:7-8)

    His wifes lost respect (2:9)

    His supernatural response (2:10)

    54Chapter 10

  • 8/8/2019 LIFT Coordinator Training October 23-2

    55/55

    55

    Group Study of JobGroup Study of Job 66::11--1414

    GROUP A What do you personally fearmost about Jobs predicament?

    GROUP B According to the text, howwas Job feeling about his situation?

    GROUP C What was Jobs response to

    God? GROUP D What does Job need from

    his friends? What does he get?

    55Chapter 10