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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
SYMBIOSISDevelopment of knowledge-based web services to promote and advance Industrial Symbiosis in Europe
e-
ATHENS 2012: International Conference on Sustainable Solid Waste Management
Friday, 29th June 2012
LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
eSYMBIOSISLIFE09ENV/GR/000300
Development of knowledge-based web services to promote
advanced Industrial Symbiosis in Europe
LOCATION: Greece, UK
BUDGET :1,763,295.00 €
EC Co-funding: 49.8%
DURATION: Start: 01/10/2010
End: 30/09/2013
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Region of Sterea Ellada (RSE) - Viotia
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
eSymbiosis Partners
National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)
Region of Sterea Ellada (RSE)
University of Surrey (UoS)
Paul Innes Consulting (PIC)
CLMS HELLAS SA (CLMS)
Envireco Consulting SA (ENVI)
Coordinating beneficiary:
Associated beneficiaries:
AVCO Systems ltd (AVCO)
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Main Objective
Produce a Web Based PLATFORM for Industrial Symbiosis Communities, Offering automation Supporting SMEs, Consider Regional Priorities and Enable public administrators (municipalities, regional offices) • to implement their environmental policy and • to monitor environmental and economic
consequences
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Industrial Symbiosis
Industrial Symbiosis (IS) can be defined as :“ An innovative approach which brings together companies from all business sectors aiming at improving cross industry resource efficiency through the commercial trading of material, energy, water and sharing assets, logistics and expertise ” .
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
The eSymbiosis innovative environmental practice will contribute to:
• Trade waste as feedstock among companies, build environmentally integrated and efficient communities
• Cost savings in raw materials and discharge fees
• Waste reduction across a wide range of industrial activities
• The development and assessment of environmental policies at local and regional level.
Background and Aims
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
• 2150/2002/EC: Waste Statistics Regulation• Joint Ministerial Decision 50910/2727/2003
(Official Gazette, B 1909/2003), (OJG 1909/2003): Solid Waste Management in compliance with European Waste Framework Directive 91/156/EEC
• 6th Environmental Action Plan• Goetenberg strategy and the Lisbon
process• Environmental Technologies Action Plan
(ETAP), Framework Programme for Competitiveness and Innovation
MAIN EU POLICIES TARGETED
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Project ObjectivesConsolidate practices and valuable
knowledge base (UK experience) in a form (service) running on an autonomous basis
Build features to support innovative policy approaches, facilitating the IS implementation as an environmental policy at a local-regional-national level
Formulate a knowledge-based approach with a potential to report measurable social, environmental and economic benefits
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Further Project Objectives
Prepare and train industries to embark on IS and utilize the service
Deploy the widest possible application of scientifically verified technologies for IS upgrade
Provide means to disseminate IS in the region of Viotia, but also in other regions in Greece and Europe
Improve and increase the participation of Small and Medium business enterprises (SMEs) into IS market–oriented activities
Reduce the natural resources consumption (raw material, energy, utilities)
Establish Industrial Symbiosis networks, recruit champions to disseminate IS in Greece, Balkans and all regions deprived of government support for IS 10
LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
The project hopes to :
• generate a critical mass of champions to support the new
paradigm and its extended use.
• engage with research and development groups with
capabilities to advance the platform’s innovative
features.
Expected results:
An automated web platform to enable effective matching of
companies in IS;
New champions for the IS paradigm, through an IS forum;
Reduced consumption of natural resources in Viotia;
Reduced volume of waste streams disposed to landfill in
Viotia.
Dissemination in IS for Industry;
Benefits & Expected Results
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Project Actions
eSymbiosis WorkPlan
A1: Service and user
requirements
A2: Service architecture and implementation
A3: Integration, validation and demonstration
A4: Capacity building
A5: Dissemination Proj. Activities &
Results
A6: Project Management
A7: Monitoring of project
progress & effectiveness evaluation
A8: After-LIFE communication
plan
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
IS vs. eSymbiosis
Current IS PracticeManualCost IntensiveExpertise RequiredOnly exact matches
discoveredStatic Process
eSymbiosis PracticeAutomatedCost EffectiveUser Friendly
ProcessPartial Matches
discoveredDynamic Process
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Implementing the e-SymbiosisTechnology Advantage
eSymbiosis employs Artificial Intelligence Knowledge modelling to support the synapsis of Successful Industrial Partnerships
Ontologies classify all relevant information to Industrial Symbiosis, eg. Materials, Technologies, Production Workflows, Geographical Information.
Registration and Matching are supported by sophisticated algorithms.
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
IS Portal Technology Advantage
eSymbiosis supports partnerships, producing suggestions for matching, exploiting ‘technology knowledge’ and Best Practices for Industrial Symbiosis from global experience.
Industrial Symbiosis experts are actively participating and supporting portal members engaging in IS Business Transactions.
Partnership Results and Success Stories are integrated in the eSymbiosis Knowledge Base.
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
IS Portal
The IS Portal is gradually coming alive.
www.esymbiosis.eu/isliveIt will incorporate functions
such as member communications, presence, information, forums, and expert blogs for consulting members and visitors on Industrial Symbiosis.
It will facilitate Business Relationships Managements Business Transactions Consulting and Training. 16
LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Building the technology repository
Technology repository: Focused on helping the matching processHigh level representation of Technologies
Input/Output structureDrives for Technology data
Regional driveIS best practiceIntegration with external resources
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Distribution of Industrial Sectors in ViotiaLivestock Units
3% Food - Beverage Industries
12%
Textile - Leather Industries
6%Wood Industries
4%
Paper Industry5%
Chemical Industries22%Industrial Non-Metallic
Mineral Products6%
Metallurgical Indus-tries28%
Business Units3%
Warehouses7%
Other4%
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Prioritizing Industrial Sectors in pilot region
Metallurgical IndustriesMineral Industries
Chemical Industries
Food Industries
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Gathering Background Information and Data Collection priorities
First Focus on:Material flowsWaste stream specsLocations
Extending knowledge with:Context descriptionInspection auditsCommercial profile
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Primary Information
Primary Data
INDUSTRY MATERIALS LOCATIONS
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
The knowledge models are planned to be enriched with:
Toxic waste Environmental records IPPC Techniques Liquid disposal Production stages
Significant Information extensions to improve Quality of Decisions
Physical properties of resources Volumes available to trade Cost of disposal
Additional Modelled Information
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Capitalizing on best practices and state-of-the-artResources
published and free accessible data Challenge: Translate cases into sharable knowledge Steps:
Build components compatible with reference data Produce links with ontologies
Actioned: Used publicly available descriptions of best practices in UKSteps:
Selection of best practice cases Transformed information in appropriate form to
integrate with ontologies
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
The knowledge model was enriched with 250 Best Practices bringing knowledge to include: Sources Uses Volumes
Produce Knowledge from use cases
MaterialSource ApplicationQuantity, Capacity
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
- as rules in material and process ontologies
Extracting information and Building Knowledge Links:• industrial activity
(ΣΤΑΚΟΔ)• input and output flows of
technology streams
Modelling Regional Industrial activity
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Ontologies
PET 22
Restrictions on Properties
Instances
Values of the Properties
isCompositeOf
Properties on Concepts
Properties on ConceptsisBiodegradable (boolean)
validFrom (date)validTo (date)
hasQuantity (float)isCompositOf (link to
Products)
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LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
· hasWasteType Aluminium· hasQuantity 300T· HasLocation· hasLongitude 23.529999· hasLatitude 38.322222· canProcessWasteType EWC1201
· hasQuantity 150T· HasLocation· hasLongitude 23.631156· hasLatitude 38.325086 • Distance Measurement Result: 2.5
Dissimilarity 36% similarity
Matching Industry A against Industry B:
• Property Matching: 65%
LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Technologies and processing data
About 500 processes available for storage28
LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Applications of Knowledge ModelsExample: Scenario of Potential use of PyrolysisQuestion in Hand:
What is the potential to set up a Pyrolysis Unit in Viotia?
Process Inputs: plastics, biomass, MSW, etc.
Process Outputs: oil, biogas, biochar/coal
What is the local market for:Coal?Gas?Fuel oil? 29
LIFE+ Environmental Policy & Governance project: LIFE09 ENV/GR/000300
Use of technology unitsPreliminary search indicates
206 types of industries that use coal and could possibly replace it with charcoal
196 processes that use natural gas, biogas or LPG and could possibly replace it with pyrolysis gas
45 processes that use fuel oil and could possibly replace it with bio-oil
51 processes that use heavy oil, petrol or gasoline and could possibly replace it with bio-oil
Input/output models provide indicative flows, however, opportunities depend on specific capacities, locations and specific demands! 30