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Baker Street Elementary& The Victorian Web
The Life and Times in Victorian London# 073 – Victorian Dresses & What is Underneath -- 09/15/2018
Copyright 2018, Fay, Mason, M
ason
Welcome to topic number 73… Victorian Dresses… Thanks so much to AboutBritain.com for use of their summary text for this lesson…
Lyndsay, Victorian dress are traditionally very elegant and lavishly trimmed with all manner of lace frills,
braid, fringes and full gathers.
Full skirts are supported on a rigid frame called a crinoline and later bustles at the rear will be the height of Victorian fashion for well-to-do ladies.
You’re right, Irene, however, prudishness still governs the covering of a lady’s arms and legs right down to the ankle.
Beneath the full skirts, which themselves may have at least three yards of fabric, are numerous petticoats and layers of undergarments.
By contrast, bodices are worn tightly fitted.
Laced corsets, like straight-jackets, are used to give women a narrow waist and shapely body…
No wonder Victorian ladies are prone to fainting,
either from the heat of so many layers, or from the
inability to breathe!
Victorian dresses are finished with several layers of under
sleeves beneath the wide dress sleeves of the 1850s and trimmed
with fine lace or other detail.
An additional collar finishes the dress.
Everything is handmade for the wearer by a
tailoress or dressmaker.
To complete the outfit when venturing outdoors, Victorian
dresses are topped with pelerines, which are short capes or sleeveless
jackets, often made of fur.
A Victorian lady always carries a purse or reticule.
They are usually made of beads stitched onto knitted fabric in pretty designs.
From 1865, Victorian dresses are influenced by French fashion.
For afternoon visits to lady friends of similar social standing, three piece silk outfits are popular.
The bodice is slightly less tight and a cape across the shoulders is in matching silk braid with a fringe or tassels
for attractive movement.
These fancier dresses often have a wide ribbon belt to match
from which long decorative panels fall down at the back.
Instead of a full hooped skirt, later designs of Victorian dresses will have most of the gathers and fullness at the back of the skirt, in what will be known as a bustle.
Often these fine afternoon dresses will have a small
train at the back which will be most impractical to wear
in the dirty streets.
They have a drawstring waistband and a button at the back.
Around the hem, embroidery finishes the undergarment.
Queen Victoria is known to have her monogram embroidered
around the hemline along with thistles, roses and shamrocks.
Yes, but we’ll be back with another topic
soon…
Again, thanks to AboutBritain.com for their help… So we have completed topic 73 in
our series…
Original Source Material for this topic:
1) http://www.aboutbritain.com/articles/victorian-dresses.asp