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Lesson PlanningPutting it all together!
The Sum is Greater Than Parts
PURPOSE
• Day to day lessons that make up a whole– Small piece of a big
picture• Lesson plan – USED
for all instruction
WHY Practice Lesson Planning?At the university you write long plans!
Reality - never have time to do a full lesson plan!
Goal: Planning becomes automatic for any learning crisis!
Anatomy of a Lesson Plan
• Some sort of .. (may call it different things)– Analysis - Learner analysis & Content
Analysis– Goals & Objectives– Lesson Procedure– Assessment & evaluation– Reflection – MOST don’t ask, but the BEST
part!• Each of these things can be broken into
little parts… Let’s look at the parts
Learner AnalysisEnvironm
ent &
Experience
Personal Filter
Cognitive StyleLearning StyleIntelligencePsychological VariablesPhysical Variables
How do people learn?
VARKMultiple IntelligencePersonality
Content….
Content Analysis
• Subject – Discipline• What are the entry skills?• What does it mean to understand the
content?• What do learners usually understand?• What are the misconceptions about the
content?
Content & Learner Gap
Content Analysis• Background
knowledge & experience needed
Learning Needs• Learning Styles• Teaching Styles• Learning
Disabilities
GapContext Analysis
• Learning Space• Materials i.e books,
computers & interactive board
• Lighting, noise etc.
Goals & Objectives
Goal
Objectives
Procedure – Gange’s 9 Events of Instruction
Assessment/Evaluation• Formative– Determine what the students
understand – PURPOSE: YOU CAN MODIFY
instruction. • Summative– Give the learners a grade. – Usually entails quantitative
analysis. • Report Cards• PSSA• Annual yearly review
GoalStudent Performance
ReflectionFormative Assessment
Instructor Reflection• What worked?• How do I know it worked?• What did not work?• How do I know it did not work?• How can I make the lesson reach more students?• Who did I not reach?• Who or what can help me to improve?
IMPROVED STUDENT LEARNING!
Review
• Which part of the lesson planning process encourages the instructor to be proactive create positive learning experiences for students? – Summative Evaluation– Gaining students attention– Learner analysis
Review
• Which part of the lesson planning process encourages the instructor to create a proactive positive learning experiences for students? – Summative Evaluation– Gaining students attention– Learner analysis
Review
• Which part of the lesson planning process makes instructors better instructors?– Summative Evaluation– Formative Evaluation– Formative Evaluation + Reflection
Review
• Which part of the lesson planning process makes instructors better instructors?– Summative Evaluation– Formative Evaluation– Formative Evaluation + Reflection