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8/3/2019 Lecture 1 - Construction Industry
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LECTURELECTURE -- 11
BoeingLaishram
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Priv l r
EPC Contracts
Real estate developers
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n l r n mi ivi
Influence of industry spans across several sub-
sec ors o economy Main characteristic feature of construction
industry
sectors right from construction workers to
suppliers etc.
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Amount (in multiples of Rs.100 Crores)
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Residential Construction
Private 47 49 85 100 103
Total 90 95 150 175 180
Non-residential Construction
Public 56 58 55 60 65
Total 160 165 150 170 185
Civil En ineerin Construction
Public 1350 1480 1690 1900 2155Private 500 530 640 755 880
o a
Note:Investmentinconstructionsectorcontributes6.5%ofGrossDomesticProduct5
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B in r ni i n
Engaged in direct construction
Medium size companies
Small construction firms (urorganised)
Distribution of contractors b em lo ment size
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employment quantum
Status of HRD
Engineering/Graduate
level Sub-graduate level
Unor anised
Supervisory Workers/advisors
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n r i n In r n E n mi D v l m nn r i n In r n E n mi D v l m n
B kw r link
Forward linkages
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Backward linka es industries Building materials
Expansion of construction industry can simulate
Significant impact of backward linkages Unskilled labour-intensive domestic resources
Value added through backward linkages can
account for a considerable proportion of GDP Value added throu h backward linka es could be u
to 55% of the value of construction purchases ofmaterials and services from other industries
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--
M ni f m l m n
1.2 million citizens per year (organised)
Major employment generator
It absorbs rural /seasonal labour
I r n kill w rk r in i i n mi-skilled and some skilled)
It supplements the workers seasonal income from.
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r lin r n
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Buildin materials manufacturin industr Cement
Bricks/tiles
Fixtures/fittings
Construction equipment
Timber
nera pro uc s
Aluminum, glass & plastics
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m n n l in ri h r n linkwith construction
o cemen pro uc on s consume nconstruction
60-65% of steel production goes to construction
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F rw r link f n r i n wi h h rsectors
Housing and other assets building activities
Proportion of project cost towards construction
cost infrastructure ro ects like roads housinetc
-
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n r i n in n i
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Link f n r i n in r wi h h rsectors
backward linkages
agn u e o n age s s gn can
Demand for construction outputs is derived demand from all
Impacts of forward linkages on the economy
Reduction in costs of intermediate inputs frominfrastructure services
Increase in productivity of other factors of production
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Av il ili f infr r r rvi
Profitability of production, levels of returns, output,
Supply of roads & electricity can have a positive effect ona re ate a ricultural out ut & rowth of farm investments
Enhance international competitiveness
lack of access to infrastructure services
Multiple economic costs Direct costs of production delay Loss of perishable raw materials
Costs of under-utilisation of productive capacity
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n an onstruct on n ustryn an onstruct on n ustry a ora orII
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Inv m n n R D in n r i n T hn l iInv m n n R D in n r i n T hn l i
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