Learning the Lap Steel Fingerboard

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    Curt ShellerPublications2050 Orlando Rd.

    Suite 101Pottstown, PA 19464-2348

    www.curtsheller.com

    books.curtsheller.com

    Le a rn i n g t he

    Lap Ste e lF ingerboar dby Curt Sheller

    C6 TuningC E G A C E

    Its not as hard asyou think.

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    Copyright 2012 by Curt Sheller, Curt Sheller Publications

    All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted

    in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,

    recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the

    publisher. For information, contact Curt Sheller Publications.

    Curt Sheller Publications

    2050 Orlando Rd., Suite 101Pottstown, PA 19464-2348

    International Standard Book Number (ISBN)

    ISBN 10: 1-60321-048-2

    ISBN 13: 978-1-60321-048-5

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    3Introduction

    Learning the Lap Steel Guitar Fingerboard

    Introduction

    IntroductionMemorizing the notes of the six string lap steelguitar ngerboard is not as hard as one would think.Although there doesnt seem to be any pattern andthe same letter can be found on every string. Thereis a systematic approach that can be used to helpremember the notes.

    The Lap steel guitar is not tuned in standard guitartuning (E-A-D-G-B-E, low to high). Rather, it isusually tuned to an open chord, often an extendedchord like a 6th, 7th, or 9th.

    A common tuning for steel players is the C6 tuning.There is no standard C6 tuning; one popular tuningis C E G A C E, the focus of this book. The C6 tuningactually produces a C major chord on the lowerthree strings and an A minor chord on the upper,three strings. For the music theory astute this a

    major chord and its relative minor chord.

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    4 Introduction

    Learning the Lap Steel Guitar Fingerboard

    C6 TuningFinally, really learning the names of the notes ofthe ngerboard is a liberating musical moment. Amajor breakthrough in most players learning andenjoyment of the lap steel guitar.

    Knowing the names of the notes is separate from

    learning to read standard music notation.

    Knowing the notes of the ngerboard is soimportant that this book is dedicated to that goal.

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    5Learning the Frets

    Learning the Lap Steel Guitar Fingerboard

    C6 TuningC6 tuning for lap steel guitar is C E G A C E.

    &

    C E G A C E

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    6 Learning the Frets

    Learning the Lap Steel Guitar Fingerboard

    Key Frets

    open C E G A C E

    In addition to the open strings, which most lap steelguitar players seem to remember, frets (5) and (7)have no sharp or at notes.

    fret (5) E Ab B Db E Ab

    fret (7) F A C D F A

    From these key fretsother frets can be derived.

    Frets (1), (4), (6) and (8) can be referenced relativeto the open strings, fret (5) and fret (7) by atting orsharping the notes.

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    8 Learning the Frets

    Learning the Lap Steel Guitar Fingerboard

    When learning the tuning of any fretted instrument

    you next look for frets that have only one sharp. Inthis C6 tuning there are no frets with only one sharp.

    Secondary FretsFrets (2) and (10) have two sharps each.

    fret (2) D F# A B D F#

    *fret (10)Bb D F G Bb D

    Frets (1) and (3) can be referenced relative to fret (2)by atting or sharping notes.

    fret (1) Db F Ab Bb Db F

    fret (2) D F# A B D F#

    fret (3) Eb G Bb C Eb G

    * Technically this fret (10) is A# Cx E# G Bb D. The more common

    enharmonic equivalents, chord spellings will be shown

    for simplicity for the rest of the frets.

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    9Learning the Frets

    Learning the Lap Steel Guitar Fingerboard

    Frets (9) and (11) can be referenced relative to fret

    (10) by atting or sharping the notes.

    fret (9) A C# E F# A C#

    fret (10)Bb D F G Bb D

    fret (11) B D# F# G# B D#

    From the open strings and four key and secondaryfrets the whole lap steel guitar ngerboardmemorized. That is every fret and note of thengerboard in C6 tuning. A lot easier with a system.

    Youre never more than one fret away from knowingthe name of any note on the ngerboard.

    Review the frets ascending and descending, withsharps, with ats, with mixed sharps and ats.Know the ngerboard inside and out.

    For C6 tuning its helpful to know the notes of yourmajor and minor triads.

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    10 Learning the Frets

    Learning the Lap Steel Guitar Fingerboard

    Chords

    With C6 tuning containing a major triad on thelower, bottom three strings and its relative minortriad on the upper, higher three strings. Learningyour major and minor triads in all 15 keys would bereally helpful for remembering the notes of the neck.

    MajorC C E GG G B DD D F# A

    A A C# EE E G# B

    B B D# F#F# F# A# C#C# C# E# G#F F A CBb Bb D F

    Eb Eb G Bb

    Ab Ab C EbDb Db F AbGb Gb Bb DbCb Cb Eb Gb

    MajorAm A C EEm E G BBm B D F#F#m F# A# C#C#m C# E G#

    G#m G# B D#D#m D# F# A#A#m A# C# E#Dm D F AGm G Bb DCm C Eb G

    Fm F Ab CBbm Bb Db FEbm Eb Gb BbAbm Ab Cb Eb

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    11Learning the Frets

    Learning the Lap Steel Guitar Fingerboard

    Tips For Remembering the Fingerboard

    A few tips for remember the names of the notes ofthe lap steel guitar ngerboard and the notes of themajor and minor triads.

    The namesof the fretson strings sixand two arethe same.Strings ve and one are alsothe same. So in reality you only have to learn fourstrings.

    All A chords, whether major or minor, sharp or atwill always be some form of the letters A, C and E.Am(A C E), Abm(Ab Cb Eb), A#m(A # C# E#), A(A C# A), Ab(Ab C Eb).

    53 2 1

    64

    STRING

    CE G A C E

    open

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    12 Learning the Frets

    Learning the Lap Steel Guitar Fingerboard

    Whether practicing, performing, reading or

    improvising, no matter what style you are playing.ALWAYS know the notes you are playing. This willmake the notes of the lap steel guitar in C6 tuningreexive and second nature.

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    14 Enharmonic Equivalents

    Learning the Lap Steel Guitar Fingerboard

    Flats to Sharps

    Abis the same pitch asG#

    Bbis the same pitch asA#

    Cbis the same pitch asB

    Dbis the same pitch asC#

    Ebis the same pitch asD#

    Fbis the same pitch asE

    Gbis the same pitch asF#

    S Double sharps () and double ats () arepossible if sticking with correct chord spelling

    but not needed for initially learning thengerboard.

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    15

    Learning the Lap Steel Guitar FingerboardSharp and Natural Notes

    Sharp & Natural Notes

    5 3 2 16 4STRING

    Frets

    C E G A C E

    C# F G# A# C# FD F# A B D F#

    D# G A# C D# GE G# B C# E G#F A C D F A

    F# A# C# D# F# A#

    G B D E G B

    G# C D# F G# CA C# E F# A C#A# D F G A# DB D# F# G# B D#

    open

    1

    2

    34

    5

    6

    78

    9

    10

    11

    12 same as open strings one octave higher

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    16 Flat & Natural Notes

    Learning the Lap Steel Guitar Fingerboard

    Flat and Natural Notes

    5 3 2 16 4STRING

    Frets

    C E G A C E

    Db F Ab Bb Db FD Gb A B D Gb

    Eb G Bb C Eb GE Ab B Db E AbF A C D F A

    Gb Bb Db Eb Gb Bb

    A B D E A B

    Ab C Eb F Ab CA Db E Gb A DbBb D F G Bb DB Eb Gb Ab B Eb

    open

    1

    2

    34

    5

    6

    78

    9

    10

    11

    12 same as open strings one octave higher