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Learning and Teaching Plan
This Learning and Teaching Plan forms part of a tutor resource which was developed based on the SQA National Unit specification as at August 2010.
Unit title Food Hygiene for the Hospitality Industry
Unit number F792 10
SCQF level SCQF level 4
Outcome Description Assessment approaches and conditions1 Identify the dangers and
effects of contamination of food.
A simple case study with questions relating to all three Outcomes. This will be assessed by means of a marking scheme.
There will also be a 20 question multiple choice paper based on the same three Outcomes. Students must achieve 70% or over to pass.
2 Identify the four food safety hazards and unhygienic practices which affect food or can lead to food poisoning.
3 Identify how effective design of premises and equipment is important to facilitate good hygiene practices and to conform to the law.
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4 Demonstrate appropriate personal hygiene and food handling practices during practical situations.
Assessed by means of a checklist completed by the teacher on at least two separate occasions before and during food preparation or food service.
Recommended duration 20 hours
Integration with other Units(if applicable)
Outcome 4, due to the practical nature of the assessment, can be integrated into other practical based NQ Units
Previous knowledge, understanding and skills required for the Unit
Whilst entry is at the discretion of the centre, students would normally be expected to have attained one of the following:
• Standard Grade Home Economics Foundation level
• Food Hygiene for the Hospitality Industry (Access 3)
• Access 3 Units in Home Economics
• Access 3 Units or Standard Grade at Foundation level in a relevant subject area.
• REHIS Introduction to Food Hygiene Certificate
The Unit is also suitable for new starts and adult returners with appropriate prior experience.
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© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
Outcome 1: Identify the dangers and effects of contamination of food
Key words/concepts
Contamination, Allergens, Food Poisoning, Infections, Preserved, Bacteria
Knowledge, understanding and skills for the stated Outcome:
The dangers and effects of food contamination including food allergens are correctly identified. Identify the difference between food poisoning, foodborne infection and food spoilage. The conditions which will allow multiplication of bacteria are correctly identified. The main food poisoning bacteria and foodborne infections are correctly identified. The physical contaminants, how they can occur and how they can be prevented are correctly identified. The ways in which food can be preserved are correctly identified.
Connecting to Curriculum for Excellence
Feature(s) Making the connectionLearning and teaching approaches
Delivery should be in a manner that encourages the use of learning and teaching approaches in which the Outcome can be achieved in a student-centred, participative and practical way.
Assessment Integrated assessments for Outcomes 1-3A simple case study with questions relating to all three Outcomes. This will be assessed by means of a marking scheme.
There will also be a 20 question multiple choice paper based on the same three Outcomes.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.
© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
Students must achieve 70% or over to pass.
Development of capacities As the learning approaches are student-centred these activities will allow the learner to feel involved in the learning process reflecting on their own behaviours when managing food hygiene.
Successful learners Effective
contributors Confident
individuals Responsible
citizens
Effective contributors able to work in partnership and in teams. Use Technology for learning Learn independently and as part of a group – planning activities both individually and with others Achieve success – pass outcome Have respect for others – giving feedback
The capacity that has a focus in this Outcome
Effective contributors who are able to work in partnership and in teams.
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© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
Outcome 1
What is to be learned Suggested learning and teaching approaches Feedback and assessment strategies
The dangers and effects of food contamination including food allergens are correctly identified.
Tutor-led group discussion on food contamination with the use of a range of items relating to the topic
Presentation with biological contaminates’ images to reinforce the range
Internet based student research on allergens, chemical, physical and biological.
Text book The Food Hygiene Handbook (REHIS) Electronic quiz
Observation of discussions and participation in group work.
Match individual food contaminant to group ( biological, chemical, physical, allergen) electronic quiz
Identify the difference between food poisoning, foodborne infection and food spoilage.
Tutor-led discussion on the differences between food poison, foodborne infection and food spoilage.
Create VoiceThread resource on topic to allow interaction from group
Internet based student research on topic Use of tutor-led discussion of case studies on topic
Use VoiceThread to gather feedback on food spoilages, infections, etc
Observation of discussions and participation in group work.
key words associated with the topic to support remembering the content
The conditions which will allow multiplication of bacteria are correctly identified.
Individual brain storming on topic Group work discussion and presentation to class using text
book The Food Hygiene Handbook (REHIS) Tutor-led discussion on the conditions for multiplication Individual completion of electronic quiz VoiceThread activity
Electronic quiz completed individually to assess progression on the topic and provide feedback
Observation of discussions and participation in group work
Use of VoiceThread to measure the feedback from individuals on an image from the topic
The main food poisoning Class discussion on food poisoning led by the tutor With the use of the electronic quiz
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bacteria and foodborne infections are correctly identified.
Possible mind mapping to record outcome of class discussion
Students, in small groups, research food poisoning and foodborne diseases with the use of the internet
Group presentations to class on research findings Electronic quiz to allow individuals to match specific food
poisoning into appropriate category
students will be able to assess their own learning and will receive feedback on their initial understanding of the topic
Tutor gives students feedback during discussions and on the results from their research on the internet
Observation of discussions and participation in group work.
The physical contaminants, how they can occur and how they can be prevented are correctly identified.
Classroom discussion with the use of some items (paper, pins, flaking paint, etc) to reinforce physical hazards
With the use of a mind map (mind master) allow the class to collectively create a map with all food poisoning possibilities entering the data into part of mind map
Throughout class discussions, the use of case studies on the topic
Feedback could be given from the information on the mind map
With an extensive range of physical hazard props the class could be encouraged to categorise the props into raw, packaging, building, cleaning, pest, sabotage
Observation of discussions and participation in group work
Students research the internet for case studies on physical contamination individually or as a small group presenting their findings to the other groups and tutor for further discussion
The ways in which food can be preserved are correctly identified.
Practical experiments, perhaps in the kitchen in small groups using preservation techniques (salting, vacuum, high temperatures, etc) each group could be encouraged to create a Blog on their findings allowing other groups to
Interactive whiteboard drag and drop activity/matching exercise
Observation of discussions and participation in group work
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© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
evaluate and feedback to other groups With the use of a mind map (mind master) allow the class
to collectively create a map with all food poisoning possibilities entering the data into part of mind map
Throughout class discussions, the use of case studies on the topic
Through a SWOT analysis on individual preservative measures undertaken when delaying, destroying or inhibiting the growth of pathogenic organisms
Feedback through class discussion on the finding of the shared mind map and data entered
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© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
Outcome 2: Identify the four food safety hazards and unhygienic practices which affect food or can lead to food poisoning.
Key words/concepts
Unhygienic, Contamination, HACCP, Hazards, Poisoning, Bacteria
Knowledge, understanding and skills for the stated Outcome:
The four food safety hazards are correctly identified. Common personal hygiene habits which can lead to the contamination of food are identified. Situations which allow bacterial multiplication during storage, preparation and holding of food are identified. The role of food safety management systems based on HACCP principles is identified. The ways in which cross contamination can occur during storage, preparation and holding of food are identified. Breaches of legislation that could occur are identified.
Connecting to Curriculum for Excellence
Feature(s) Making the connectionLearning and teaching approaches
Delivery should be in a manner that encourages the use of learning and teaching approaches in which the Outcome can be achieved in a student-centred, participative and practical way.
Assessment
Integrated assessments for Outcomes 1-3A simple case study with questions relating to all three Outcomes. This will be assessed by means of a marking scheme.
There will also be a 20 question multiple choice based paper based on the same three Outcomes. Students must achieve 70% or over to pass
Development of capacities As the learning approaches are student-centred these activities will allow the learner to feel involved in the
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.
© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
learning process reflecting on their own behaviours when managing food hygiene Use Technology for learning Learn independently and as part of a group – planning activities both individually and with others Achieve success – pass Outcome Have respect for others – giving feedback
Successful learners Effective
contributors Confident
individuals Responsible
citizens
The capacity that has a focus in this Outcome
Successful learners: Learn independently and as part of a group – planning activities both individually and with others.
Outcome 2What is to be learned Suggested learning and teaching approaches Feedback and assessment strategies
The four food safety hazards are correctly identified.
Tutor-led introductory discussion Class is broken down into groups to define
contamination and to discuss food safety hazards (microbiological, physical, chemical and allergenic)
Feedback and observation/assessment during discussions on hazards Electronic quizzes to consolidate learning and provide personal
feedback and assessment Feedback given from the discussion on the VoiceThread images, this
could be as a group or individually with use of an interactive
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© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
Use of mind map to stimulate discussion VoiceThread images to encourage audible,
imagery discussion on hazards Electronic quizzes to consolidate learning and
provide personal feedback and assessment
whiteboard
Common personal hygiene habits which can lead to the contamination of food are identified.
With the use of VoiceThread and the use of an image or video of poor practice in relation to personal hygiene, promote discussion which may lead to contamination of food
The use of case studies to highlight poor personal hygiene
Students’ research practices from different food producers when dealing with personal hygiene. This could be through visits to premises or witness testimony from the group
Electronic quiz J-Close, this will allow individual to fill in the gaps within an extract on personal hygiene. The results will give an opportunity for the tutor to feedback on the topic
Students to produce a short report on findings after site visit to food premises demonstrating how the employer implements good personal hygiene habits.
Situations which allow bacterial multiplication during storage, preparation and holding of food are identified.
With a younger group a short theatrical play could be developed by the group with individuals in the class taking the role of characteristics of requirements for bacterial multiplication e.g. Mr Time, Miss Food, Master Temperature, Mrs Moisture.
For the more mature groups a Go!Animate clip could be developed by the group
Text book The Food Hygiene Handbook (REHIS) Laboratory based class work when looking at the
effect on bacterial microorganisms with heat, moisture, and time, etc.
Formative assessment could be on questions on characters in the play and how their characteristics have an impact on bacterial multiplication.
Feedback could also be from students’ critique of the play/animation. This will encourage the group to participate in the process of evaluation whilst dealing with the topic.
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© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
The role of food safety management systems based on HACCP principles is identified.
Class discussion with the use of a Presentation where emphasis is on the flow of a HACCP chart
Review with the group different examples of documentation used in the food safety management system
Practical exercise where group participate in recovering data for CCPs and the recording of the data
Research through internet different software which complies with the legal requirements in using a HACCP hygiene management system
A completed record of HACCP documentation Matching quiz where the HACCP flow chart is correctly numbered in
the correct sequence SWOT analysis on the HACCP software available from the group
The ways in which cross contamination can occur during storage, preparation, and holding of food are identified.
Tutor-led discussion Tutorial video Group work discussion and feedback to class Electronic quiz
Feedback is provided from the tutor and peers during discussion and group work
Students’ feedback to the class and participation in discussion enables assessment of learning
The electronic quiz provides assessment and instant personal feedback
Breaches of legislation that could occur are identified.
Through supported class discussion areas of legislation that safeguards consumers. This activity would be enhanced by the use of the text book ‘The Food Hygiene Handbook’ (REHIS).
Feedback will be generated through the completion of the crossword. Observation of discussions and participation in group work.
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© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
Case studies of incidents where there has been a breach of legislation should be explored.
The use of an Electronic quiz J-Cross will aid students to pick up on key words associated with legislation.
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Outcome 3: Identify how effective design of premises and equipment is important to facilitate good hygiene practices and to conform to the law.
Key words/concepts
Hygiene, Premises, Cleaning, Equipment, Food, Pests
Knowledge, understanding and skills for the stated Outcome:
Good design principles are identified. Reasons why and how pests in food premises should be controlled are identified. Reasons for cleaning and methods of effective cleaning are identified.
Connecting to Curriculum for Excellence
Feature(s) Making the connectionLearning and teaching approaches
Delivery should be in a manner that encourages the use of learning and teaching approaches in which the Outcome can be achieved in a student-centred, participative and practical way.
Assessment
Integrated assessments for Outcomes 1-3A simple case study with questions relating to all three Outcomes. This will be assessed by means of a marking scheme.
There will also be a 20 question multiple choice based paper based on the same three Outcomes. Students must achieve 70% or over to pass
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.
© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
Development of capacities Successful learners Effective
contributors Confident
individuals Responsible
citizens
As the learning approaches are student-centred these activities will allow the learner to feel involved in the learning process reflecting on their own behaviours when managing food hygiene
Use Technology for learning Learn independently and as part of a group – planning activities both individually and with others Achieve success – pass Outcome Have respect for others – giving feedback
The capacity that has a focus in this Outcome
Successful learners: Learn independently and as part of a group – planning activities both individually and with others.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.
© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
Outcome 3
What is to be learned Suggested learning and teaching approachesFeedback and assessment strategies
Good design principles are identified.
Tutor-led introductory discussion After a holistic approach to the design of equipment and kitchen
design through tutor-led discussion the class will break down into sub-groups to explore good design principles and their impact on hygiene practices
Groups to present findings to class Tutorial video to supplement learning Electronic quizzes to consolidate learning and provide personal
feedback and assessment
Issues of principles discussed within the group discussions will highlight student participation and any areas for further discussion or reinforcement
Electronic quizzes to consolidate learning and provide personal feedback and assessment
Reasons why and how pests in food premises should be controlled are identified.
Guest speakers, from perhaps Rentokil, to identify key pest control measures used by specialist within the industry. This would be enhanced by a tutor-led exercise where questions can be agreed within the group.
With the use of a central electronic source, key areas within the topic can be discussed.
During a site visit a prepared pro forma allows key design issues to be recorded for subsequent discussion.
Issues of principles discussed within the group discussions will highlight student participation and any areas for further discussion or reinforcement.
Feedback can be generated for individual students from input from the discussion forums on a central electronic source.
Reasons for cleaning and methods of effective cleaning are identified.
Tutor-led introductory Class room discussion on cleaning chemicals and rationale in their
use, resources such as labels to distinguish the difference between detergents and sanitisers.
Practical group activity where students discuss what should be in a
Electronic quiz in the sequence of six basic steps in cleaning (individually) will provide feedback and self assessment
Observation of discussions and
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cleaning plan. Possible mind map to note findings Groups to feed back to class Electronic quiz to consolidate learning and provide personal
feedback and assessment
participation in group work.
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© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
Outcome 4: Demonstrate appropriate personal hygiene and food handling practices during practical situations.
Key words/concepts:
Hygiene, Contamination, Personal, Equipment, Food, Hospitality
Knowledge, understanding and skills for the stated Outcome:
Appropriate personal hygiene practices before and during preparation or service of food are carried out. Appropriate food hygiene practices before and during preparation or service of food are carried out.
Connecting to Curriculum for Excellence
Feature(s) Making the connection
Learning and teaching approaches
Tutor-led discussionIndividual and group activitiesElectronic quizzesParticipation in VoiceThreads
Assessment
Students must demonstrate by practical activity on a minimum of one occasion that they can use appropriate personal and food hygiene practices before and during preparation or service of food.
Personal hygiene relating to hands, nails, protective clothing, and jewellery.
Food hygiene relating to separation of raw and cooked foods, avoidance of cross contamination, cleaning up ‘as you go’, cleaning and disinfection, internal disposal of waste, temperature control.
The activity must be carried out under supervised conditions and an assessor observation checklist must be retained as evidence of performance.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.
© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
Development of capacities Successful learners Effective
contributors Confident
individuals Responsible
citizens
As the learning approaches are student-centred these activities will allow the learner to feel involved in the learning process reflecting on their own behaviours when managing food hygiene
Use Technology for learning Learn independently and as part of a group – planning activities both individually and with others Achieve success – pass Outcome Have respect for others – giving feedback
The capacity that has a focus in this Outcome
Successful learners: Learn independently and as part of a group – planning activities both individually and with others
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.
© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA
Outcome 4
What is to be learned Suggested learning and teaching approachesFeedback and assessment strategies
Appropriate personal hygiene practices before and during preparation or service of food are carried out.
Tutor-led introductory discussion GoAnimate animation to reinforce learning With the use of VoiceThread images/video of a cook and
waitresses which can be discussed in relation to personal hygiene Classroom discussion on the issues relating to food hygiene and
the consequences of poor personal hygiene and other factors brought up by discussion
Electronic quizzes to consolidate learning and provide personal feedback and assessment
Ongoing feedback throughout the classroom discussions
With the information given from the discussion on the VoiceThread individual and/or group feedback can be given
Electronic quizzes to consolidate learning and provide personal feedback and assessment
Appropriate food hygiene practices before and during preparation or service of food are carried out.
Tutor-led introductory discussion Tutorial movie to stimulate class discussion Practical group work to answer questions posed in the movie and
provide presentation to fellow students Electronic quizzes to consolidate learning and provide personal
feedback and assessment
Ongoing feedback throughout the classroom discussions
Tutor gives conclusion from the groups finding
Electronic quizzes to consolidate learning and provide personal feedback and assessment
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.
© Scotland’s Colleges/SQA