League of Women Voters - Voter Guide - Statewide Races

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  • 7/31/2019 League of Women Voters - Voter Guide - Statewide Races

    1/15

    State Board of Education 8-Year Term Vote for TWO (2)Questions (625 characters each):

    QUESTION 1

    Describe your background,

    experience and qualications

    or the State Board o

    Education and the reasonsthat you are running or

    this ofce.

    QUESTION 2

    What are your views about

    charter schools and cyber

    schools and their role in

    improving studentachievement and reducing the

    education systems cost?

    QUESTION 3

    What are the most press

    issues acing the State B

    o Education and wha

    actions would you takregarding them?

    The State Board o Education has eight members

    nd has leadership and general supervision respon-

    ibility over all public education, including adult

    education and instructional programs in state in-

    titutions, except institutions o higher education

    granting baccalaureate degrees. It shall serve as the

    general planning and coordinating body or all pub-

    c education, including higher education, and shall

    dvise the legislature as to the nancial require-ments in connection therewith. It shall appoint a

    uperintendent o Public Instruction who shall be

    esponsible or the execution o its policies.

    TODD A. COURSER,Republican

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    MELANIE A. KURDYS,RepublicanCampaign Website:

    www.melaniekurdys.com

    Occupation / Current

    Position: Education activist,

    math tutor, mom

    Education: University oMichigan 1977 B.S. Mathematics

    As an active education volunteer and math tutor since

    1992, I am rustrated and worried about declining

    student achievement and unresponsiveness o the in-

    stitutions to meet childrens needs. No one group is to

    blame. Te system as a whole is not able to respond

    to the individual nature o student learning. Even as a

    trustee on the Portage Public School Board, I was not

    satised with the level o change implemented to meet

    the needs o all children. I believe circumstances arecritical and timing is right or a reorm minded board

    to change the nature o the education system in Michi-

    gan or each and every child

    Research shows engaged parents and excellent teach-

    ers are key to every single student learning. Choice o-

    ers opportunities to create a system that meets unique

    needs o each child. Parents must know their child is

    learning and making sustained progress. I not, they

    need alternatives. eachers must have the reedom to

    teach proessionally, working in a supportive environ-

    ment. No single alternative will be a silver bullet, but

    a system o choices will meet many diering needs.Choice creates competition, which can help manage

    cost. Michigan education is well unded but how we

    spend must be reassessed.

    Te implementation o Common Core S

    Assessments is inappropriate use o time a

    Tis must stop. Eorts must be redeploye

    and inorm parents and support teachers in

    to teach all children. eacher preparation a

    proessional development must be a top p

    eorts underway to implement teacher eva

    tems must be directed to evidence based pr

    improve student learning. Integration oprograms into K-12 must be monitored to

    current successul models are not negativel

    Te State Board must be accountable.

    MICHELLE FECTEAU,DemocratCampaign Website:

    Facebook:Michelle Fecteau

    or State Board o Education

    Occupation / Current

    Position: Executive Director

    o the WSU Chapter o the American Association

    o University Proessors-AF

    Education: Dual undergrad degree in Employment

    Relations & Political Science, Tematic in Womens

    Studies, Michigan State U 1983; Masters in Labor

    & Industrial Relations, Michigan State U 1986

    Ive been a community & labor activist or over 20

    years. Ive worked as an educator at Wayne State and

    as executive director o the organization representing

    WSU aculty & academic sta. Im the mother o 7 &

    wie o a public school special ed teacher. My experi-

    ence as a parent provides a unique perspective on our

    school system. I have 2 children by birth. My oldest has

    autism. My husband & I have been oster parents to 9

    children, 5 we adopted. All attended public schools &

    aced a variety o challenges. I wi ll advocate or a strong

    & responsibly unded system where parents & educa-

    tors voices are respected.

    I am very cautious about seeing them as a cure to the

    ills o public education & I opposed removing the caps

    on both. Ive not seen evidence that charters or cybers

    are better than traditional area schools. Although a ew

    charters have impressive graduation rates & college ac-

    ceptance, but weak test scores. From personal experi-

    ence Ive not ound any charters that would accept my

    son with autism & Im concerned they may lter out

    students with greater, & more expensive needs, leaving

    traditional schools with an unair nancial burden. Cy-

    ber schools are unproven.

    It appears the governor would like to revise t

    structuring o state education. I am concern

    may lead to urther cuts in education und

    outcomes are uncertain. I will work to ensu

    with independent expertise are included in

    tion o proposals and do whatever I can to

    grass-root level organizations interested in e

    well as those at the grass-root level potentia

    LUPE RAMOS-MONTIGNY,Democrat

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    CANDACE R. CAVENY,GreenCampaign Website: candace-

    caveny.org---Youube, enter

    Green Party o Michigan

    Occupation / Current Position:

    emi-retired physician/co-chair

    Flint Area Greens

    Education: Public schools; AB, Univ o Caliornia;

    DO, Chicago College o Osteopathic Medicine;

    Board certication, Phys Med & Rehab afer Resi-

    dency completed at Wayne State Med School, Detroit

    As a ormer certied elementary school teacher inChicago, my children attended public schools & I have

    been interested in opportunities or education, both

    within & outside schools. Our high school grads need

    to know the employment stats or programs. A ew

    yrs ago while walking on the streets o Atlanta GA as

    a tourist, a young man approaching rom the opposite

    direction called out to me, What does innovative

    mean? So I called back, it means trying new ideas,

    & we passed each other without stopping. Tis is an

    example o what I term the University o the streets,

    which is a orm o net-working.

    Charter schools are Public Schools, unded by tax-payer dollars, plus any addtl grant monies that might

    be awarded. Each school is chartered by a college with

    a degree-granting education dept. In Lapeer, our Bd

    o Educ has retained oversight & has NO hired an

    outside or-prot company to administer the unds-

    --admission is thru names drawn by lot. Lapeer has

    opened its rst cyber-school now & will evaluate its

    results; Cyber school may provide a benecial alterna-

    tive to expelling students or inractions w/out turn-

    ing them onto the streets (I am a ormer Juvenile Court

    caseworker in Chicago .)

    All teachers want to prevent students rom dwork WRONG & I see new opportunites

    appropriate computer programs to make su

    are practicing spelling, matching words to

    CORRECLY. Carrolton Schools have wo

    4-yr leasing program to put these programs

    classrooms. Doing more with ewer tax dol

    our schools to ofen share curriculum d

    between school districts. Bldgs are being cl

    ered or sale & we may need to have campu

    classroom trailers o mixed grades. Anti-bu

    grams are required by law, at last.

    DWAIN REYNOLDS III,Green

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    ANDY LeCUREAUX,Libertarian

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    KAREN ADAMS,US Taxpayers

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    GAIL M. GRAESER,US Taxpayers

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    26 H LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOERS OF MICHIGAN2012 NONPARTISAN VOTER GUIDE

  • 7/31/2019 League of Women Voters - Voter Guide - Statewide Races

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    University of Michigan Board of Regents 8-Year Term Vote for TWO (2)Questions (625 characters each):

    QUESTION 1

    Describe your background,

    experience and qualications

    or the university board

    and the reasons that you arerunning or this ofce.

    QUESTION 2

    Is a college degree still worth

    the high price students and

    their amilies pay? Can you

    suggest ways to keep costs tostudents down?

    QUESTION 3

    What are the most pres

    issues acing the univer

    today and what actions w

    you take regarding the

    The Universi ty Board has eight members and

    has general supervision o the university and the

    control and direction o all expenditures rom

    the institutions unds. The board shall elect a

    university president who shall be the principal

    executive ofcer.

    DAN HORNING,RepublicanCampaign Website:

    Horningorregent.com

    Occupation / Current

    Position: Regent Emeritus,

    Te University o Michigan.

    Managing Director,

    Northwestern Mutual.

    Education: Graduate, Te University o Michigan

    I had the distinct honor to serve the citizens o Michi-

    gan as a member o the Board o Regents rom 1995-

    2002. I chose not to seek re-election (2002) to spend

    time with my amily and ocus on my business. Afer

    10 years, Ive watched tuition nearly double, university

    salaries and benets continue to escalate and students

    who cannot understand the oreign language their pro-

    essor or teaching assistant is speaking. ENOUGH IS

    ENOUGH! Im prepared to challenge the status quo!

    YES, a college degree is well worth it! HOWEVER, its

    critical that we nd ways to lower costs and not sim-

    ply allow students to borrow more money! Its also

    very important the University o Michigan continues

    to promote more opportunities or in-state students.

    We need our students to remain in Michigan afer

    they graduate. Discounts should be available to those

    students who complete their studies early, and also to

    those who remain in Michigan afer graduation.

    My campaign platorm has been based on t

    mon goals. FIRS, to increase enrollme

    Michigan high school students. Ive witnes

    many out-o-state and international stu

    are being granted admission to the UoM

    wonderul and very qualied Michigan h

    students are being lef behind. SECOND,

    mand that the UoMs admissions policies b

    academic merit and not on minority quotas

    I will request an immediate 5 year reeze

    housing rates and student ees. Its param

    lower costs trump massive student loan deb

    ROB STEELE,RepublicanCampaign Website:

    www.drrobsteeleorregent.com

    Occupation / Current

    Position: Practicing

    Cardiologist, ull time. Former

    Clinical Asst Pro Univ O Mich Med School, 20 years

    Education: Univ o Michigan AB, MD 1981(age 23).

    Univ o Cincinnati Internal Medicine. Washington

    University/Barnes Hospital Fellowship Cardiology. Board

    Certied Int Med, Cardiology, Interventional Cardiology

    Over a dozen UM degrees in amily including Grand-

    mother 1924(Chair, Cont Ed or Women UM, National

    Co-Chair rst UM Endowment Campaign 1964,and

    Grandather 1925-UM Football 1920-24, Collegiate

    AD Hall o Fame. Father/Grandather each spent 40

    yrs in public education. Founding member o private

    cardiology practice, grew to >300 employees, Chair o

    Finance/Benets. Former Board Member o Club Wol-

    verine and major Healthcare Non Prot. 4 o 6 Billion

    in UM budget is Medical. I have > 25 yrs experience in

    business operations, medical practice, medical educa-

    tion and clinical research. 7/8 Regents have law degree

    Higher Ed remains valuable, but the relative benet o

    many college degrees has shrunken with escalating tu-

    ition. For many degrees the investment is no longer au-

    tomatically a good one. Te solution is not more loans,

    debts and subsidies. Te student/amily need rm goals

    when determining what type o higher ed is required-

    where it will be obtained and nature o degree. Better

    use o the physical plant-oer discounts or Summer

    credits-students get degree earlier,start earning sooner

    and university increases revenue and spreads xed

    capital costs. Use endowment as the source o student

    loans rather than ed $.

    As a public Univ, UM must play a greater r

    ing secure Michigans uture. Te >150 y

    appropriation to UM served as the Vent

    that allowed creation o the $7.8 Billion e

    Te state needs a better return on investm

    ed Michigan HS grads must be a priorit

    residents, though we must continue to recr

    best out o state students. Until the broken

    is xed domestic students should have den

    over oreign students. SEM degree gradu

    be encouraged to stay in Michigan via tui

    program unded by the endowment.

    MARK BERNSTEIN,DemocratCampaign Website:

    www.MGoBernstein.com

    Occupation / Current

    Position: Attorney

    Education: University o

    Michigan, B.A., University o Michigan, J.D.,

    University o Michigan, M.B.A.

    Mark Bernstein is a proud product o Michigans pub-

    lic education system - rom kindergarten to earning

    three degrees rom U-M. Bernstein is r unning to make

    college aordable...o stop skyrocketing tuition and

    control crushing student debt. He is uniquely qualied

    to serve as a U-M Regent. At the White House, Mark

    worked in the Clinton Administration - helping to pro-

    mote an agenda that produced the largest economic

    expansion o college opportunity since the GI Bill. In

    business, Mark helps businesses drive innovation and

    growth. In courtrooms and communities, he ghts to

    make sure everyone gets a air shake.

    Higher education has never been more important or

    more EXPENSIVE. Skyrocketing tuition is pushing

    college out o reach, while crushing student debt bur-

    dens amilies and slows our economic recovery. Mak-

    ing college aordable requires 1) Voting against tuition

    increases, 2) Controlling costs (utilities, health care,

    operating expenses, salaries, etc.), 3) Increased utiliza-

    tion o aculty/acilities, 4) Adoption o digita l platorm

    or revenue and cost eective delivery o content, 5) Is-

    suance o Go Blue Bonds - low or no interest student

    loans issued by U-M to students, 6) Fight to increase

    higher education unding.

    College OPENS many doors, but the door

    are CLOSING or Michigans working am

    rocketing tuition (up 121% since 1997) an

    student debt (up 74% over past decade) are

    two most pressing issues acing U-M (and

    universities) today. Te path through excep

    lic schools to extraordinary public univer

    be protected or every Michigan amily.

    DO BEER. o stop skyrocketing tuition

    ght tuition increases. o control student

    will promote Go Blue Bonds (U-M bon

    brains at a very low (or zero) i nterest rate

    SHAUNA RYDER DIGGS,Democrat

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    JAMES LEWIS HUDLER,Libertarian

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    GREGORY SCOTT STEMPFLE,

    Libertarian

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    Remember to vote on November 6.

    Continues on

    LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOERS OF MICHIGAN2012 NONPARTISAN VOTER GUIDE H

  • 7/31/2019 League of Women Voters - Voter Guide - Statewide Races

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    University of Michigan Board of Regents 8-Year Term Vote for TWO (2)

    Questions (625 characters each):QUESTION 1

    Describe your background,

    experience and qualications

    or the university boardand the reasons that you are

    running or this ofce.

    QUESTION 2

    Is a college degree still worth

    the high price students and

    their amilies pay? Can yousuggest ways to keep costs to

    students down?

    QUESTION 3

    What are the most press

    issues acing the univer

    today and what actions wyou take regarding the

    The Univers ity Board has eight members and

    has general supervision o the university and the

    control and direction o all expenditures rom

    he institutions unds. The board shall elect a

    university president who shall be the principal

    executive ofcer.

    JOE SANGER,US TaxpayersCampaign Website:

    www.VoteJoeSanger.com

    Occupation / Current

    Position: Retired Certied

    Public Accountant. For prior

    work history see www.VoteJoeSanger.com.

    Education: St. Marys School, Rockwood, MI

    943-1951; Slocum ruax High S chool, renton, MI951-1955; BA (Economics) University o Michigan

    une 1958; MBA (with high distinction) University o

    Michigan 1966.

    When I was a reshman at the University o Michigan

    in 1955 the ull time (12-18 credit hours) resident un-

    dergraduate tuition rate at the College o Literature,

    Science and the Arts was $100 per semester. For the

    rst semester o the 2012-2013 academic year the

    comparable charge is $6400 per semester an increase

    o 6300%. At the same time, the price index as mea-

    sured by the Federal Reserve Bank o Minneapolis has

    increased rom 26.8 to 232.4 an increase o 767% Over

    the past 57 years, University o Michigan tuition has

    increased by 8.21 times the rate o ination. A totallyunconscionable price increase.

    1. Videotape and place on line all classes so that stu-

    dents may save money by learning at home and report-

    ing only twice a semester on campus or at testing sites

    in major cities to take a mid-term and a nal exam. 2.

    Operate the University ull time or 3 semesters each

    year to reduce the time required to earn a bachelors

    degree to 2 years and 8 months or those who wish to

    expedite the learning process. 3. All required courses

    should be available on-line or all students at all times

    so that no student is required to attend an extra year

    to complete required courses. 4. Encourage vigorousanti trust action.

    1. Out o control costs (o cite just one ex

    cording to Michigan Capitol Condential, t

    sity pays up to $30,000 per year in energy

    or its Presidents mansion). 2. Out o con

    increases. We call or vigorous ederal an

    tion against all o our major universities an

    i necessary to roll back tuition to inatio

    1955 levels. 3. Federal and state law should b

    o the Financial Aid Form which permits U

    to determine the maximum amount they

    rom each student and parent. 4. See my weVoteJoeSanger.com

    GERALD T. VAN SICKLE,US Taxpayers

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    NIKKI MATTSON,

    Natural Law

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    ERIC BORREGARD,GreenCampaign Website:

    https://www.acebook.com/

    EBorregard

    Occupation / CurrentPosition: President EB

    Graphics LLC

    Education: Broadcasting Major Madonna University

    Associates Applied Science, OCC

    Im small business owner and I have taught at the high

    school level and seen rsthand the changes in our pub-

    lic schools. I am also a student at Madonna University

    so I know the plight young people ace today trapped

    in our university system. I have a son who attended the

    U o M so I know what its like or the parents and citi-

    zens who are being ripped o by the school. Ive writ-

    ten and lecturer on educational issues and debated on

    the topic many times. As a television producer I have

    produce a variety o public interest broadcasts. In 1998

    l was the Reorm candidate or the State Board o Edu-

    cation

    Te degree is worth it but what the schools are charg-

    ing or it is not. Im highly optimistic about the cost o

    education dropping dramatically over the next decade.

    Everything is going online. In 10 to 20 years expensive

    inecient brick and mortar universities like the U o

    M will be history, so take as many classes as you can

    online. For the University o Michigan the choice is

    clear, become a leading innovator in the global online

    revolution or go the way o the dodo bird. Tey could

    still catch up with the industry leaders like Phoenix

    and Kaplan, but the train is pulling away rom the sta-

    tion ast.

    Te biggest issue is prosecuting waste,

    abuse. Te Board o Regents spends pub

    like the Pentagon. Te U o Ms assets tota

    lion, including 7.8 billion in endowment a

    billion in capital assets, 2.9 billion hospital &

    Students tuition goes to a 1. 8 billion genera

    und including 270 million in state aid, thou

    cent are non-resident students. Tis is light y

    than any other state university or even scho

    has. By contrast Detroit Public Schools ass

    billion 90 cents out o every state aid dollar

    327 million debt.

    Michigan State University Board of Trustees 8-Year Term Vote for TWOMELANIE FOSTER,RepublicanCampaign Website:

    www.osterormsu.com

    Occupation / Current

    osition: President o

    einhold Landscape-20 years.

    urrently manage a personal real estate portolio.

    ducation: Michigan State University,

    .S. Ornamental Horticulture

    It has been my privilege to serve on the MSU Board

    o rustees or the past 7 years. I am the current Vice

    Chair o the Board and I also serve on the MSU Foun-

    dation Board. For 20 years I owned and operated a

    commercial landscape rm with oces in 4 states,

    and have experience in budgeting, stang and project

    management. My business background and experience

    in public higher education have enabled me to provide

    sound scal oversight, and serve as a leader and v ision-

    ary. I am committed to maintaining the ounding land

    grant values o MSU as the University grows to meet all

    o todays academic and research needs

    College graduates typically make more in lietime

    wages than non-graduates, which points to higher ed-

    ucation being a sound investment. Fewer than hal o

    MSUs students graduate with debt, which is 17% less

    than the national average. MSU is ranked by U.S. News

    and World Report as one o the top 50 b est value public

    universities in the nation. As state unding has dimin-

    ished by over 27% over the last decade, it is dicult

    to maintain academic quality without raising tuition.

    o balance increases I advocate or reducing admin-

    istrative costs and requiring employee concessions so

    students dont bear the burden alone.

    Michigan tax dollars support MSU, and e

    numbers must overwhelmingly avor Mic

    dents. Over 80% o MSUs undergraduate st

    rom Michigan, but there is pressure rom th

    istration to raise out o state and oreign e

    numbers to generate higher revenue. Higher

    costs need to be reigned in across the board

    to rise at a rate higher than the CPI. Since t

    o the Michigan Civil Rights Initiative, I hav

    the will o the voters in not using armitav

    admissions policies, and insist that MSU ad

    Michigan Constitution.

    Continued from pg. 27

    28 H LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOERS OF MICHIGAN2012 NONPARTISAN VOTER GUIDE

  • 7/31/2019 League of Women Voters - Voter Guide - Statewide Races

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    Michigan State University Board of Trustees 8-Year Term Vote for TWQuestions (625 characters each):

    QUESTION 1

    Describe your background,

    experience and qualications

    or the university board and

    the reasons that you arerunning or this ofce.

    QUESTION 2

    Is a college degree still worth

    the high price students and

    their amilies pay? Can you

    suggest ways to keep costs tostudents down?

    QUESTION 3

    What are the most pres

    issues acing the univer

    today and what actions w

    you take regarding the

    JEFF SAKWA,RepublicanCampaign Website:

    http://www.JeSakwa.com

    Occupation / Current

    Position: President o Noble

    Realty Inc. I specialize in bro-

    kerage, development, consulting and home building.

    Education: Graduate o Michigan State University

    with a degree in accounting

    Afer graduating MSU, I built a real estate company,

    lead an anti-bullying eort, and volunteer at my chil-

    drens school. Im running or MSU rustee so I can

    help ensure that the university prepares our students to

    excel in a rapidly changing world. I have grown com-

    panies, managed construction projects and balanced

    budgets. I know how important it is to invest or the

    uture, stay competitive, and be accountable to cus-

    tomers. With tuition increasing, MSU must continue

    to grow and improve while also living within its means

    so education can remain aordable.

    Yes, depending on the quality o education and the

    students educational goals. Statistics show that college

    degrees lower unemployment rates and increase me-

    dian earnings. Online learning can expanded to save

    on campus and commuter costs. Lectures and course

    content can be housed online or ree, and sel-study

    programs can be implemented. Community colleges,

    too, are a great and aordable rst step toward our uni-

    versities. Michigan State should enact sensible reorms

    in how it administers its budget in order to keep costs

    down, including privatizing services.

    Besides cost, preparing students to compete

    challenging economy is a top issue. I wou

    ensure that our curriculum is world class

    ine our course oerings and proessors, u

    bottom-up review to lay a benchmark or ou

    and invite leaders rom academia, govern

    the private sector to oer their insights. I

    seek partnerships with businesses so studen

    quality experience in the proessional world

    in the classroom. Finally, I would measure

    so we know whether we have made progr

    proving outcomes or our students.

    JOEL FERGUSON,DemocratCampaign Website:

    n/a

    Occupation / Current Position: Developer

    Education: BA in Elementary Education rom

    Michigan State University

    I eel my 24 years o service on MSU Board o rustees,

    elected the last 6 years as Chair by my ellow rustees,

    has given me the opportunity to directly impact the d i-

    rection o MSU. My experience and decisions are cali-

    brated in such a way that combines my own personal

    background o public service along with my business

    experience and credentials have increased both the

    prole and the stature o MSU nationally and across

    the world as a top-tier research university. I am dedi-

    cated leader and advocate or MSU and Higher Educa-

    tion, I eel my accomplishments reect my success as a

    member o the B oard o rustees at MSU.

    A college education is one o the best values in a per-

    sons lie. I know this because I mysel worked my way

    through MSU by working midnights at Oldsmobile, so

    I truly understand why students are concerned with

    the costs o a college. Tis is my most important con-

    cern as a trustee. Te ability to demonstrate an edu-

    cated mind with reasoning skills, the ability to problem

    solve and manage ones abilities eectively are critical

    or success. I will continue to work with both State and

    Federal governments to ensure air and equal unding

    at MSU to provide equal access or all students rom all

    incomes and backgrounds.

    Our most pressing issue is to ensure mana

    ition rates through air and equal State a

    unding levels to allow or every student th

    ed and applying to MSU be able attend.

    tinue to ght or more State monies, as Mich

    48th out o 50 or per student unding. As

    role as trustees is to continue to manage

    tional responsibilities and costs in such a w

    balanced, air and equitable. Tis includes

    current expenditures and increasing our MS

    ment und. I will continue to work hard

    reputation as a world class university.

    BRIAN MOSALLAM,DemocratCampaign Website:votemosallam.com

    Occupation / Current Position: Financial Advisor

    Education: B.A. Engineering Arts

    I am an MSU graduate, I was Cum Laude with a B.A

    in Engineering Arts and a three-year letter winner and

    Co-Captain o the 1996 MSU ootball team. I am in my

    16th year as a Financial Advisor or AXA-Advisors outo roy. I am one o the top producers in the country

    as well as a 2008 inductee into the AXA Hall o Fame.

    I am concerned that higher education is b ecoming out

    o reach or middle class amilies due to high cost o

    tuition. We need to control costs and make sure that

    MSU is maximizing its ability to turn research dollars

    and the classroom experience into jobs and busines-

    sess throughout Michigan.

    I will use my experience as a nancial advisor to thor-

    oughly review the MSU budget. As a rustee, I will be

    personally involved in raising money or the Univer-

    sity, especially to assist in scholarship unds. Long termthe cost o a college degree is worth the cost, but it is

    putting our working amilies in a very dicult nan-

    cial situation.

    Te two most pressing issues are the spiral

    tuition and the need or more job creation.

    be able to control rising costs at the unive

    also making tuition aordable or Michiganamilies. We also need to make sure that MS

    mizing its ability to create jobs and busin

    benet every region o the state. Te researc

    the university in the elds like physics and

    should be used as a job creation engine or

    state.

    MICHAEL H. MILLER,Libertarian

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    BILL MOHR II,US Taxpayers

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    STEPHEN J. YOUNG,US TaxpayersOccupation / Current

    Position: Facilities Manager

    Education: Military and

    commercial Electronics

    echnician, Nuclear Power

    echnician, Senior Reactor Operator USNRC.

    Ordained preacher.

    Military and commercial instructor in the nuclear, re-

    rigeration and electrical elds.

    No, most degrees are over priced and students are un-

    der educated. Cut salaries o collage sta. Cut sports

    programs and stick to education.

    Socialism / humanism being taught as the

    ciety and seems to be included in every d

    gram. Cut unds on worthless programs.

    LLOYD CLARKE,

    Green

    Did Not Respond in time or publication

    The Universi ty Board has eight members and

    has general supervision o the university and the

    control and direction o all expenditures rom

    the institutions unds. The board shall elect a

    university president who shall be the principal

    executive ofcer.

    LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOERS OF MICHIGAN2012 NONPARTISAN VOTER GUIDE H

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    5/15

    Wayne State University Board of Governors 8-Year Term Vote for TWOQuestions (625 characters each):

    QUESTION 1

    Describe your background,

    experience and qualications

    or the university board and

    the reasons that you arerunning or this ofce.

    QUESTION 2

    Is a college degree still worth

    the high price students and

    their amilies pay? Can you

    suggest ways to keep costs tostudents down?

    QUESTION 3

    What are the most pres

    issues acing the univer

    today and what actions w

    you take regarding the

    The Universi ty Board has eight members and

    has general supervision o the university and the

    control and direction o all expenditures rom

    the institutions unds. The board shall elect a

    university president who shall be the principal

    executive ofcer.

    MICHAEL BUSULTO,RepublicanOccupation / Current

    Position: Clinical Associate

    Proessor, Wayne State Uni-

    versity School o Medicine

    Education: B.S. University o

    Michigan - 1976 M.D. Wayne

    State University School o Medicine - 1981

    I have been on the clinical aculty at the WSU School

    o Medicine since 1988 and I work with WSU students

    on a daily basis and understand their problems. I have

    been actively involved in governmental aairs at the

    school or several years. I am running or this oce

    because o my loyalty to the school, but, more impor-

    tantly, I have 6 children and I want to contribute to

    improving higher education in the Detroit community

    or their sake and the sa ke o their generation.

    I saw a recent news story that ollowed the nancial

    security o a student who graduated with a B.S. rom

    Harvard vs. a high school graduate who works or the

    Caliornia prison system. Extrapolating through re-

    tirement, the prison guard was more successul than

    the Harvard graduate when analyzing or nancial se-

    curity. Tis warrants an evaluation o return on invest-

    ment in a college degree. o keep costs down I believe

    that institutions o higher learning must re-evaluate

    costs on a line by line basis, consider more on-line in-

    struction and re-evaluate the tenure system and associ-

    ated cost to benet ratios.

    Rising tuition costs and the ailure to retain o

    est students in the state are major issues toda

    that there needs to be a stronger cooperatio

    the business community in the state and co

    grams that prepare or the proessions an

    careers. I more internships and externshi

    developed in the business community or ou

    businesses might be willing to aid in coverin

    tuition in return or loyalty and retention.

    SANDRA HUGHES OBRIEN,

    DemocratCampaign Website:

    www.acebook.com/

    obrien4wsugovernors

    Occupation / Current

    Position: Mrs. OBrien is the

    principal owner o the OBrien Law Oce, PLLC,

    ocated in Northville, Michigan

    Education: J.D. (Juris Doctorate) Detroit College o

    Law at Michigan State University (August, 1998); B.S.(Bachelor o Science) Grand Valley State University

    (April, 1990)

    As the product o public education rom kindergarten

    to college, I am keenly aware o the opportunities that

    a public education opens or all people, regardless o

    who you are and where you come rom. As an attorney,

    I advocate or the public on a daily basis. Tose advo-

    cacy skills will assist me on the Board o Governors as I

    advocate or aordable tuition, college accessibility and

    improvement o retention and graduation rates.

    Yes. Nothing opens the door o opportunity like a col-

    lege education. Most amilies realize this; however, our

    State legislators have shifed their priorities away rom

    public education and along with that shif goes proper

    unding or our public education institutions rom

    K-12 to higher public education. Michigan spends

    more State budget dollars on corrections and medicaid

    than public education and our students suer as a re-

    sult. Increased state aid along with University Admin-

    istrators commitment to run as eciently as possible,

    will go a long way in reducing the high price students

    and their amilies pay.

    Increased opportunity and access; aordab

    With State unding or higher public educa

    decline, our public universities have becom

    dependent upon student tuition. Tese cuts

    or students. In act, Michigan students ca

    heavier load than other states. Students su

    goes up in order to ll the gap in univers

    and theyre orced to take on increasing d

    crease their time to complete their degrees

    work their way through school. I would a

    State adoption o a revenue system that i

    stable and air.

    SATISH B. JASTI,

    Republican

    Did Not Respond in time or publicaton

    KIM TRENT,DemocratCampaign Website:

    http://www.trent4wsu.com

    Occupation / Current

    Position: Student

    Recruitment Manager or

    Michigan Future Inc.

    Education: Wayne State University: Bachelors o

    Arts (Journalism and Aricana Studies), Masters o

    Arts (Communications). University o Cape own

    (South Arica): Post Graduate Diploma, AricanStudies.

    I am running or the Wayne State University Board o

    Governors because I am passionate about the need to

    prepare Michiganders to compete in the knowledge-

    based economy. In my current proessional lie, I work

    closely with college preparatory high schools and my

    career has included stints as an aide to high-ranking

    Michigan elected ocials and as a political reporter

    or a major newspaper. Tose roles have exposed me

    to opportunities to closely monitor and analyze higher

    education policies in Michigan and understand the po-

    litical climate in Michigan that has led to the disinvest-

    ment that has stymied schools like WSU.

    Tere is little doubt that a college degree is one o the

    best investments a student and government can make.

    A recent Georgetown University and Lumina Foun-

    dation study ound that even in the worst days o the

    recent recession, the economy added 200,000 jobs or

    workers with a bachelors degree. College degree hold-

    ers earn an average o $1.3 million more over a lietime

    than those without a degree. As a member o the WSU

    Board, I will work with the administration to keep the

    schools budget lean and nimble. I will also use the bully

    pulpit to push state leaders to invest more in WSU to

    help keep tuition costs in check

    I am very concerned about Wayne State

    student retention and graduation rates. I

    cate or expansion o the universitys partn

    high-quality community colleges to provid

    oundation or students who enter college

    or the academic rigor o a our-year institu

    WSUs absymal six-year graduation rate

    black students, I also support the developm

    demic support systems or students o colo

    concerned about tuition aordability and w

    more state investment in the university.

    ROBERT GALE,US TaxpayersOccupation / Current

    Position: Sel Employed Businessman

    Education: I attended MCCU and MSU.

    I attended MCCU and MSU. Sel employed business-

    man. Business and management backround. I am run-

    ning or the WSU board to make a dierence. I am a

    taxpayer and not a politician like my opponents the

    Democrats, Republicans and Green party candidates.

    Te price o a college degree is spiraling out o control.

    I support lowering costs to students by eliminating all

    contributions to politicians with university, taxpayer or

    student money! As your WSU Governor I will get more

    support rom business and labor.

    Tere are to many special interest groups pr

    own issues. I will support reviewing all d

    and programs and taking appropriate action

    30 H LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOERS OF MICHIGAN2012 NONPARTISAN VOTER GUIDE

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    Wayne State University Board of Governors 8-Year Term Vote for TWOQuestions (625 characters each):

    QUESTION 1

    Describe your background,

    experience and qualications

    or the university board and

    the reasons that you arerunning or this ofce.

    QUESTION 2

    Is a college degree still worth

    the high price students and

    their amilies pay? Can you

    suggest ways to keep costs tostudents down?

    QUESTION 3

    What are the most press

    issues acing the univer

    today and what actions w

    you take regarding the

    The Universi ty Board has eight members and

    has general supervision o the university and the

    control and direction o all expenditures rom

    he institutions unds. The board shall elect a

    university president who shall be the principal

    executive ofcer.

    MARC J. SOSNOWSKI,US TaxpayersCampaign Website:

    www.acebook.com/marc.

    osnowski.committee

    Occupation / Current

    Position: Sel-employed in

    guest service operation o a corporate housing

    program; and also rep in Youngevity.

    Education: MBA, 2009, Cornerstone University,

    Summa cum Laude. Baccalaureate, 1978,

    UM-Dearborn, Environmental Studies. Diploma,1974, Detroit Catholic Central High School.

    From a 30-year business background, I bring cost-

    benet concepts to planning o University programs.

    Change and growth do not necessarily mean just

    adding to what we already have. From a 30-year ex-

    perience in bio-ethics, I bring values that transcend

    cost-benet analysis. Cruelty can never be accepted

    in research animals, nor can mutilation be accepted in

    medical studies or medical practice, in our University.

    From a 30-year experience as a taxpayer, I have a say,

    along with the 7 million other adults in Michigan, in

    the operation o the University, according to the State

    Constitution.

    Education is priceless. Paying or education, though,

    has become a pain. o reverse the trend o ever-in-

    creasing tuition rates, consider supply and demand.

    Decrease the demand or revenue-spending programs,

    with the supply o sources or revenue remaining the

    same, and the price will go down, as represented as

    tuition. Tis is particularly true in the Restricted Bud-

    getary items o government grants. Te supporting evi-

    dence is that tuition has not decreased as government

    grants have increased. Could it be that accountability

    is missing?

    Te rising cost o tuition needs to be addre

    cally not sentimentally, so some things will

    lined or privatized to be accountable in

    Quality o research needs to b e preerred ov

    o research, with proessors seeking recog

    advancement, so that unnecessary progra

    avoided, such as inhumane treatment o res

    mals. Most importantly, the WSU Mission

    is just plain wrong, to create knowledge.

    knowledge, and truth, are sel-evident as in

    ration o Independence. ruth is not created

    MARGARET GUTTSHALL,GreenCampaign Website:

    www.margaretguttshall.org

    Occupation / Current

    Position: Retired law

    ibrarian / Writer

    Education: University o Chicago, Roosevelt

    University, Wayne State University: Masters in

    Library Science

    When I rst worked at WSU Law School opening and

    sorting mail, I imagined WSU as part o a system o

    public education ree to everyone rom kindergarten

    through a Ph.D. When I came back to WSU, working

    on a Masters in Library Science and as a reerence as-

    sistant, I imagined even more. Te U.S. government

    stops bombing our neighbors and spends our tax

    money on things people need in the U.S. and every-

    where. I like what I imagine to come true. Tis is a big

    struggle. I would like WSU to be one o the centers o

    this struggle. Tis is why I am running or the Board.

    Studying is a wonderul thing to do. College degrees

    are an indication o what you have studied. We need

    to spend our tax money on a ree public education sys-

    tem, instead o on personnel, planes, ries and bombs

    to kill our neighbors. We can oer the world so much

    -- water, ood, sanitation acilities, housing, healthcare,

    education, transportation, science, engineering, art,

    music, dancing. Tink about what we can oer instead

    o bombs!

    Students debts and money are the most p

    sues. I would like to pass legislation to orgiv

    debts. We also need money to pay people w

    tuition, or new buildings and equipment.

    the people and education, not the billionair

    and war!

    LATHAM REDDING,Green

    Did Not Respond in time or publicaton

    Writein Candidates

    To writein the name of a person not on the ballot and have yourvote count:I you want to write in the name o someone who is not on the ballot, you may do so in the space

    provided. Write-in votes will be counted only i that person has led a declaration o intent to be awrite-in candidate as required by law.

    I there is a race in which a candidate whose name is printed on the ocial ballot or the electiondies or is otherwise disqualied on or afer the Wednesday immediately beore the election, no delaration o intent is necessary. In such a case, the board o election inspectors will count all write-i

    votes or the write-in candidates or the oce sought by the deceased or disqual ied candidate.

    To declare yourself as a writein candidate:You must le a declaration o intent to be a write-in candidate with the ling ocial or the oceyou seek on or beore 4 p.m. on the second Friday immediately beore the election (or the November 6 general election, that would be Friday, October 26).

    LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOERS OF MICHIGAN2012 NONPARTISAN VOTER GUIDE H

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    Michigan Supreme Court Justice - 8-year term Vote for up to TWO (2)Questions (625 characters each):

    QUESTION 1

    Describe your background, ex-

    perience and qualications or

    the Michigan Supreme Court

    and the reasons that you are

    running or this ofce.

    QUESTION 2

    What are your views regarding

    the ndings o the bipartisan

    Michigan Judicial Selection

    Task Force which recommend-

    ed ull disclosure o campaign

    unding, nominations to Su-

    preme Court by nonpartisan

    primary, and an advisory

    commission or gubernatorial

    appointments?

    QUESTION 3

    What is your vision or t

    uture o our judicial syst

    What changes would you

    vocate and why?

    DOUG DERNOccupation / Current

    Position: Attorney

    Education:

    BA Oaklahoma University. JD Tomas Cooley

    My background is in General practice and Bankruptcy

    law.As bankruptcy law touches every area o law and

    increases qualication beyond a normal background.

    I am running or the Supreme Court because I have

    no loyality except to justice. I am not a an o specialinterests or PACs and I accept no unds rom either.

    I am aligned with justice. I have seen so many ruling

    coming out o the Court that I think were policitally or

    religously driving. I think a justice needs to look at the

    past the present and uture and listen to the acts with

    no political agenda. It makes it tough when Judges are

    elected.

    It think it is a step in the right direction. I mean ull

    disclosures helps keep special interests rom inuenc-

    ing or legal system. Tat is a dicult task.

    My vision is to maintain the current justice

    the Constitution o thie State. Michigan i

    State and my mission is to protect what we

    I think there has been a drindling o our

    in recent years and I have seen some decithink are geared to supress certain classes. A

    a job to protect the basic rights o all. I t

    times certain justices spend to much time o

    and orget what it like in the real world. I w

    the resh blood with new ideas to get the cu

    system back in line.

    Judicial Candidates appear in the NONPARTISAN section of the ballot

    The Michigan Supreme Court is the states highest

    court and makes the nal determination and inter-

    pretation o Michigans laws. It supervises all other

    state courts.

    CONNIE MARIE KELLEYCampaign Website:

    www.conniekelleyorjustice.

    com

    Occupation / Current

    Position: I am a judge in the

    Family division o t he Wayne

    County Circuit Court.

    Education: I received a BA rom University o

    Michigan, and my juris doctorate rom Wayne

    State University Law School.

    As a Wayne County Circuit Court judge, I preside over

    amily cases, including divorce, custody, child support,

    and parenting time issues. I was instrumental in the

    creation o a domestic violence prevention court as

    well as a mentoring program or at-risk high school

    girls. Beore I was elected to serve as a judge, I was a

    lawyer or 27 years, practicing in courts throughout the

    state o Michigan. I am seeking a seat on the Michigan

    Supreme Court to bring my 31 years o experience as alawyer and a judge, protecting amilies and children, to

    the highest court in Michigan.

    I applaud the eorts o this great bipartisan group to

    nd solutions to the problems in the current system

    o electing the members o the Supreme Court. I en-

    thusiastically support reorm measures which require

    ull disclosure o all campaign donations so the voting

    public is aware o each candidates nancial supporters.

    I also support eorts to make the selection o Supreme

    Court Justices less partisan, which would increase the

    publics condence that the decisions made by theCourt are based on the law and not on any political

    point o view.

    I would like to see a Court that issues opini

    based on the law, and not repeatedly makin

    along party lines, or based upon the money

    ence o powerul special interest groups. I

    the Court to have the condence o the pub

    be above the politics o the day. Tis requ

    who are principled, respectul, thoughtul,

    to hear both sides o every case, and who

    the legal precedents which have been well over the years.

    STEPHEN MARKMANCampaign Website:

    www.MarkmanForJustice.com

    Occupation / Current

    Position: Justice, Michigan

    Supreme Court

    Education: BA, Duke

    University, 1971; JD, Univer-

    sity o Cincinnati Law School, 1974

    I have served on the Court since 1999. Beore that, I

    served in private practice in Detroit; as the ederal pros-

    ecutor in Michigan; and as Assistant Attorney General

    in the Justice Dept. I was bipartisanly conrmed by the

    Senate or the latter two positions. I have been part o

    a Court that has: (1) strengthened the criminal justice

    system within our state; (2) reduced levels o litigation

    by rendering the law more clear and predictable; and

    (3) restored traditional notions o personal responsibil-

    ity to our civil justice system. I would like to continue

    this work on behal o a air and responsible judiciary.

    I agree with some proposals o the ask Force and dis-

    agree with others. I agree that ull disclosure should

    be required or all contributions and outside expendi-

    tures. I also agree that there should be public debate

    concerning what I see as the greatest current threat to

    the integrity o the Court, the perception by members

    o the public that ever-more costly campaigns are im-

    pacting judicial decisions. I do not agree with propos-

    als that would skew the selection process in avor o

    lawyer control and inuence, or that would make it

    more dicult or candidates lacking avored surnames

    rom competing or the Court.

    My vision is that o a Court in which ev

    decision is the product o the equal rule

    describes a Court in which there are no thu

    scales o justice, no politics by another n

    courtroom, no partisan decisionmaking, a

    cial constituencies. Tis also describes a Cou

    decisions are made according to the law, an

    basis o the personal inclinations or sympat

    and dislikes o the judge. Our great constitu

    tage is the rule o law, in which all stand e

    that law, and not the rule o individual judg

    BRIDGET MARYMcCORMACKCampaign Website:

    www.mccormackforjustice.com

    Occupation / Current

    Position: Proessor and Asso-

    ciate Dean o Clinical Aairs,

    University o Michigan

    Education: Undergraduate in political science and

    philosophy at rinity College, graduating in 1988

    with highest honors. JD rom New York University

    School o Law.

    I am the oldest o three children. My dad, a Marine

    Corp veteran, ran a small business. My mom was a so-

    cial worker. My younger siblings are actors.I attended

    rinity College in Hartord, C, and NYU Law School.

    Upon graduating law school, I worked as a Legal Aid

    lawyer in NYC. I taught at Yale or two years beore

    I came to Michigan in 1998 and joined the aculty o

    the UoM Law School. I am now the Associate Dean

    or Clinical Aairs. I am committed to making sure

    Michigans judiciary protects us all with integrity, and

    to improving our judiciary so that it can be a positive

    example or others in the country.

    I wholeheartedly support these reorms and am grate-

    ul or the taskorces work. Judicial campaigns in

    Michigan are some o the most expensive in the nation,

    and 2012 will likely break previous campaign spending

    records.Tat coupled with partisanship in the process

    is devastating to public condence in the entire system.

    Reorms in each o these areas will serve the public. I

    am committed to working to enact these reorms no

    matter the outcome o this election. Justice Marilyn

    Kelly has has endorsed me as the candidate she would

    like to see replace her and I intend to support her con-

    tinuing reorm eorts.

    Our judiciary has to work or all citizens. P

    undermines the public condence in our

    that condence level is at an all time low.

    supposed to be the branch o governmen

    ing right is more important than being po

    people need to see the Supreme Court op

    way to restore condence in its actions. A

    essor I teach students about this importa

    court plays in a constitutional democrac

    lawyer practicing in our state and ederal

    supervising students in court as they learn

    how politics undermines this goal.

    32 H LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOERS OF MICHIGAN2012 NONPARTISAN VOTER GUIDE

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    8/15

    Michigan Supreme Court Justice - 8-year term Vote for up to TWO (2)Questions (625 characters each):

    QUESTION 1

    Describe your background, ex-

    perience and qualications or

    the Michigan Supreme Court

    and the reasons that you are

    running or this ofce.

    QUESTION 2

    What are your views regarding

    the ndings o the bipartisan

    Michigan Judicial Selection

    Task Force which recommend-

    ed ull disclosure o campaign

    unding, nominations to Su-

    preme Court by nonpartisan

    primary, and an advisory

    commission or gubernatorial

    appointments?

    QUESTION 3

    What is your vision or

    uture o our judicial sys

    What changes would yo

    dvocate and why?

    KERRY MORGANCampaign Website:

    ttp://www.martindale.com/

    Kerry-Lee-Morgan/2161158-

    awyer.htm

    Occupation / Current

    osition: Kerry Lee Morgan

    O Counsel to the law

    rm o Pentiuk, Couvreur, & Kobiljak, P.C.

    ducation: B.A., Michigan State University, 1977;

    D., Detroit College o Law, 1980; M.A., Regent

    University, 1985.

    Te Supreme Court needs Justices who will apply the

    law as written, not as it ought to be written in the mind

    o the Judge. My background in the law or over thirty

    years has taught me the importance o this purpose.

    My experience in the practice o law beore judges hastaught me that judges are reluctant to simply apply the

    law as written. I can bring a balanced respect or the

    written law and the Constitution in particular, to the

    bench so that Justice may be done.

    Te ask Forces recommendations are a sham. Te

    Democrat and Republican parties have joined orces in

    an eort to orce primaries upon the voter. Tis elimi-

    nates competition rom Libertarian and other Party

    candidates in the General election. Te ask Forcecomplains that too much money is spent but ails to

    note that primaries will increase expenditures. Repub-

    lican and Democrat nominated Justices currently ac-

    count or 99 percent o those expenditure. Te people

    o this State deserve better than the snake oil o such

    bipartisan manipulation designed to increase major

    party control o the Supreme Court.

    Te uture o the judicial system is or the

    decide, but that uture must recover a soli

    ment to the rule o law, not the law o judg

    gan Lawyers must also be reed rom the

    State Bar o Michigan, by elimination o itsory membership requirements. Te Supre

    should be leading this ght. Instead, it side

    Bar in compelling lawyers to pay money to

    the propagation o ideas with which they d

    well as denying lawyers the reedom to volu

    their dues to other legal organizations wh

    they would avor.

    Judicial Candidates appear in the NONPARTISAN section of the ballot

    The Michigan Supreme Court is the states highest

    court and makes the nal determination and inter-

    pretation o Michigans laws. It supervises all other

    state courts.

    COLLEEN OBRIENampaign Website:

    ww.colleenobrien.org

    ccupation / Current

    osition: Circuit Court

    udge, Oakland County

    ducation: University o

    Michigan, 1978; Detroit Col-

    ge o Law, 1981

    My background includes 14 years as Oakland County

    Circuit Court Judge, 17 years in private practice & sev-

    eral years teaching law. I have held leadership positions

    in judicial groups, lawyers associations & community

    organizations. However, it is my experience as a judge

    in one o Michigans busiest trial courts that has best

    prepared me or service on the Michigan Supreme

    Court. I have seen rsthand the impact that the Courthas on the lives o each litigant that comes into my

    court. I pledge, that i elected, I will apply the law with

    an even-hand to every party, regardless o my personal

    views or preerences.

    Michigan already requires public disclosure o all cam-

    paign contributions to judicial candidates. Te stated

    motivation or a nonpartisan primary was to remove

    money rom the process. I believe it would have the

    opposite eect: there would be no limit on the number

    o people running, it will attract those with the most

    money & most amous names, and it would result in two

    statewide elections, rather than one. We must be care-ul not to take Michigans electorate out o the process

    o determining who judges are by giving this important

    responsibility to an unaccountable commission.

    o meet the needs o our citizens in the ace

    ing resources, our judicial system must bec

    ecient through the use o better techno

    improved resource allocation. We must ens

    to the courts or all o our residents, inclu

    gent litigants, regardless o where they live

    a critical nding o the Governors Indigen

    Commission on which I served. I would alsoproblem-solving courts including those de

    substance abuse, domestic violence, mental h

    BOB RODDISCampaign Website:

    ttp://roddisorjustice.com/

    Occupation / Current

    osition: Attorney

    ducation: Ferndale High

    chool 1969; M.S.U. - B.A. in

    olitical Science 1974; Detroit

    College o Law - J.D. 1980; Wayne State University

    chool o Law - LLM 1984

    I am a lielong resident o metropolitan Detroit and an

    attorney since 1980. I am a strong advocate o the Aus-

    trian School o Economics as exemplied by the Nobel

    Prize winner in economics Friedrich Hayek and by

    Congressman Ron Paul, who has been an inspiration

    to me. I believe that individuals have a constitutional

    and natural right to personal liberty and nancial lib-

    erty. I am running or justice o the Supreme Court

    because our government is out o control in both our

    personal and economic lives and must be reigned i n by

    judges who understand the limitations placed on gov-

    ernment by the Constitution.

    While I have no objection to disclosure o campaign

    unding, I rigorously object to the other recommen-

    dations o this task orce. Tese ltering procedures

    would ensure that no judicial opponents o the sur-

    veillance/welare state will ever reach the Michigan

    Supreme Court. With these lters in place, only rub-

    ber-stamped advocates o our present unconstitutional

    living constitution who have supported the judicial

    evisceration o the constitution guaranteed protections

    o private property, reedom o contract, sound money

    and limited government will ever nd a seat on the

    court.

    My vision or the uture is that judges mi

    stand and enorce the written Constitution

    one example, the Constitution clearly states

    shall make any Ting but gold and s

    a ender in Payment o Debts. I this pro

    been properly enorced, there would hav

    unconstitutional creation o the Federal R

    Great Depression, no recent housing bubb

    unconstitutional bailout o Fannie, Freddie

    Further, the limited powers granted to the

    ernment do not include control o the enti

    industry with legislation such as Obamacare

    on November 6.Bring a friend!

    LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOERS OF MICHIGAN2012 NONPARTISAN VOTER GUIDE H

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    Michigan Supreme Court Justice - PARTIALterm to 1/1/15 Vote for ONE (

    Questions (625 characters each):QUESTION 1

    Describe your background, ex-

    perience and qualications orthe Michigan Supreme Court

    and the reasons that you are

    running or this ofce.

    QUESTION 2

    What are your views regarding

    the ndings o the bipartisanMichigan Judicial Selection

    Task Force which recommend-

    ed ull disclosure o campaign

    unding, nominations to Su-

    preme Court by nonpartisan

    primary, and an advisory

    commission or gubernatorial

    appointments?

    QUESTION 3

    What is your vision or

    uture o our judicial sysWhat changes would y

    advocate and why?

    MINDY BARRYCampaign Website:

    https://www.acebook.com/

    MindyBarryorMichiganSu-premeCourt

    Occupation / Current

    Position: Visiting Assistant

    Proessor, University o

    Detroit, Mercy School o Law. Attorney.

    Education: Georgetown University, J.D., 20 03;

    Georgetown Journal o Law & Public Policy; Senior

    Writing Fellow; Legal Research & Writing Fellow.

    Colgate University, B.A. International Relations,

    991

    Former Chie Counsel, U.S. House o Representatives

    Judiciary Committee; Counsel, U.S. House o Repre-

    sentatives Subcommittee or the Constitution; MI Su-

    preme Court Law Clerk. I b elieve there should be more

    than two parties: more candidates create more discus-

    sion, which educates the electorate which, in turn, con-

    strains politicization o the judiciary. In my career, I

    have learned the wisdom o the law, the diculty o

    judicial restraint, & the b eauty o our government &

    hope to apply my background & education to advance

    these values or the people o the State o Michigan.

    I have a unique view: I grew up in a state in which

    judges are appointed. My dad & his colleagues were

    competitively selected, &, while not awless, having

    proessional associations screen candidates is eec-

    tive in minimizing incapable, but charismatic, judges

    dierently than political nominations &/or elections.

    I also investigated misconduct by ederal judges who,

    obviously, are appointed. So I am aware o the tempta-

    tion to inuence outcomes even by judges who need

    not worry about undraising or campaigning. I support

    improvements through public disclosure & account-

    ability o campaign (mis)representations.

    I would like to see the ethics and proess

    dards o the judiciary heightened. Te leg

    the judiciary and, thus, societys willingne

    ply with its outcomes depends equally on

    lectual competency and honestly o its jud

    are the gatekeepers or the system and, ther

    be its standard-barer. I would like the elect

    to cause more questioning about proession

    ity so the people o the State become more

    literate and expect the same competency r

    as we expect surgeons or auto workers to h

    respective elds.

    Judicial Candidates appear in the NONPARTISAN section of the ballot

    The Michigan Supreme Court is the states highest

    court and makes the nal determination and inter-

    pretation o Michigans laws. It supervises all other

    state courts.

    SHELIA JOHNSONCampaign Website:

    www.JudgeSheliaJohnson.com

    Occupation / Current

    osition: Judge o the 46th

    District Court

    ducation: Kingswood

    chool Cranbrook

    secondary education); Dartmouth College,

    A.B. with distinction; University o Michigan L aw

    chool, J.D.; ormer judicial Law Clerk U.S. District

    Court, W.D. Michigan.

    Prior to being elected to the 46th District Court in

    2002, I was an associate at a major law rm in the com-

    mercial litigation practice group and in private prac-

    tice or approximately 18 years, representing average

    people, protecting their rights in both criminal and

    civil litigation, ofen woking pro bono to ensure citi-zens had access to justice. I am seeking oce to bring

    a resh, diverse, common sense, judicially independent

    perspective and practical experience to the Court. I in-

    tend to applying the law as written, bringing balance,

    airness and integrity and restoring condence to the

    legal process.

    Tere should be reorm in the way that judges are se-

    lected. Te current system allows unrestricted unding

    rom unknown sources in judicial races, which aects

    the integrity o the judicial process. Te nomination

    o justices to the non-partisan ballot through the po-

    litical party process leaves the appearance that justicesare beholden to special interests and serves to erode

    the public trust and condence in the judicial system.

    Nominations should be non-partisan. Te people

    should elect judges, but with screening to educate the

    electorate and also or gubernatorial appointments to

    preclude pure partisan avorism.

    I envision a system where everyone, no m

    background or resources, has equal access

    I would advocate or changes in the cour

    counsel system, to ensure indigent perons

    and eective representation; changes in

    rules to ensure that pro se litigants have aderstanding o procedure and thus equal ac

    system; accessible online education in cou

    unrepresented persons navigate thru the sys

    language resources to ensure that oreign lan

    gants understand the process thereby resulti

    air and just results.

    BRIAN ZAHRACampaign Website:

    www.zahraorjustice.com

    Occupation / Current

    osition: Justice o the

    upreme Court

    ducation: University o

    Detroit Law School, Juris

    Doctor, 1987 : Wayne State University, Bachelor o

    General Studies, 1984

    I have been privileged to serve the people o Michigan

    or 18 years; 4 years as a circuit judge; 12 years as Judge

    o the Court o Appeals; and 2 years as Justice o the

    Supreme Court. Troughout this time, I have been an

    advocate or the rule o law. Rule o law means that a

    persons case should rise or a ll exclusively on the legal

    merits o the claim and not on a judges subjective view

    o which party is more sympathetic or deserving. Tis

    is the only way to ensure equal justice under law to allwho use the courts. Tis is also the best way to ensure

    an objective and balanced approach to the interpreta-

    tion o laws.

    I preer an appointment system only i the Governor

    has unettered discretion to appoint. When the people

    elect a governor, they will have to be cognizant o the

    types o judges the governor will appoint. I disavor an

    appointment system that uses an advisory commission

    to limit the Governors discretion. Backroom politics

    will control the commission and ultimately control

    who becomes a judge. I we have elections, I avor

    eliminating party nominations or Supreme Court. Idisavor requiring a primary in judicial elections be-

    cause they require additional undraising. Judicial un-

    draising should be kept to a minimum.

    Te judicial system is technologically o

    party should be able to e-le their pleading

    electronic access to public records. Tese

    are mainly due to the way we und our Co

    government pays or the Courts support. T

    a vast dierence in unding. Larger counti

    ecient e-ling system that saves money or

    and makes money or the court. Smaller co

    the resources to have vendors provide theservices. Within 5 years we need to creat

    state e-ling system that will make the judi

    more ecient and user riendly.

    Vote on Tuesday, November 6Polls open 7 a.m. to 8 p.m.

    34 H LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOERS OF MICHIGAN2012 NONPARTISAN VOTER GUIDE

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    Court of AppealsNo candidate or Court o Appeals has opposition on the ballot.

    Thereore, questionnaires were not sent to candidates or the Court o Appeals.

    Court of Appeals Districts by County1st District 3rd District 4th DistrictBranch Allegan Kent Alcona Delta Keweenaw OgemaHillsdale Barry Mason Alger Dickinson Lake OntonagKalamazoo Berrien Montcalm Alpena Emmet Lapeer OsceolaLenawee Cass Muskegon Antrim Gladwin Leelanau Oscoda

    Monroe Calhoun Newaygo Arenac Gogebic Livingston OtsegoSt. Joseph Eaton Oceana Baraga Grand raverse Luce Presque Wayne Ionia Ottawa Bay Gratiot Mackinac Roscomm

    Jackson Van Buren Benzie Houghton Manistee Saginaw2nd District Washtenaw Charlevoix Huron Marquette SanilacGenesee Cheboyan Ingham Mecosta SchoolcrMacomb Chippewa Iosco Menominee ShiawassOakland Clare Iron Midland St. Clair

    Clinton Isabella Missaukee uscolaCraword Kalkaska Montmorency Wexord

    1st District Judge of Court of AppealsIncumbent 6-year term

    Vote for up to TWO (2)

    KIRSEN FRANK KELLYMICHAEL RIORDAN

    2nd District Judge of Court of AppealsIncumbent 6-year term

    Vote for up to THREE (3)

    ELIZABEH L. GLEICHERKAHLEEN JANSENDEBORAH A. SERVIO

    3rd District Judge of Court of AppealsIncumbent 6-year term

    Vote for up to THREE (3)JANE M. BECKERINGBILL MURPHYDOUGLAS B. SHAPIRO

    3rd District Judge of Court of AppealIncumbent Partial term ending 1/1/2015

    Vote for ONE (1)

    MARK . BOONSRA

    4th District Judge of Court of AppealsIncumbent 6-year term

    Vote for up to TWO (2)

    SEPHEN LEOPOLD BORRELLOPEER D. OCONNELL

    4th District Judge of Court of AppealsIncumbent Partial term ending 1/1/2015

    Vote for ONE (1)

    AMY RONAYNE KRAUSE

    VOING FOR JUDICIAL CANDIDAESJudges are dierent rom other elected ocials; their role is to upholdthe law, not represent voters. Tis dierence can make it challengingto make decisions in a judicial election. o help you make an inormeddecision consider:

    What should you expect rom judicial candidates? Campaign conduct consistent with judicial rules and ethics Impartiality Commitment to the law, rather than public opinion

    What should you look or in a judge? Experience demonstrated exposure to legal issues, and substantial

    & diverse experience with the justice system Integrity- high moral character, honesty, industry and diligence Proessional Competence intellect, knowledge o the law, writing

    & analytical ability, judgment, and courtroom & trial experience Judicial emperament unbiased, courteous, open-minded,

    understanding, air and committed to the rule o law Service demonstrated commitment to justice or all.

    LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOERS OF MICHIGAN2012 NONPARTISAN VOTER GUIDE H

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    Statewide Proposals

    OFFICIAL BALLOT LANGUAGE with PRO and CON STATEMENTS

    DISCLAIMER:Te Pro and Con statements or the six statewide ballot proposals refect the views o their major proponents and opponents as expressed on their websites and other supporting documreerenced. Te inclusion o the views o the various groups is solely in the interest o public service. Te League o Women Voters takes no responsibility or the views or acts o the gr

    Ocial Ballot Language - PROPOSAL 12-1

    A REFERENDUM ON PUBLIC AC 4 OF 2011 HE EMERGENCY MANAGER LAW

    Public Act 4 o 2011 would:

    Establish criteria to assess the nancial condition of local government units, in-

    cluding school districts.

    Authorize Governor to appoint an emergency manager (EM) upon state ndingo a nancial emergency, and allow the EM to act in place o local governmentocials.

    Require EM to develop nancial and operating plans, which may include modi-

    cation or termination o contracts, reorganization o government, and determi-nation o expenditures, services, and use o assets until the emergency is resolved.

    Alternatively, authorize state-appointed review team to enter into a local govern-ment approved consent decree.

    Should this law be approved? YES NO

    YESPA 4 o 2011 was passed by the majority o the Michigan Legislature and signed byGovernor Snyder in order to update the ormer emergency nance manager law, PA 72o 1990. Per the Michigan Constitution, local governments are creations o and subor-dinate to the state and thus, the state can pass laws governing their operations.

    Under PA 4, emergency managers gained new power to deal with nancial emergen-cies including having authority previously vested in local elected ocials and to reject,modiy and terminate contracts and collective bargaining agreements. Supporters citethe need or emergency managers to have more powers than under the old law in orderto deal with the current nancial crisis that impacts local cities and school districts.

    Te Governor is responsible or appointing an emergency manager afer declaring a -nancial emergency. A consent agreement is another option. Emergency manager mustsubmit action plan to State reasurer and hold a public meeting on it.

    Emergency managers are seen as a needed alternative to ling or bankruptcy in orderto protect the credit o the state.

    YES vote puts the Emergency Manager Law, PA 4 o 2011, into eect.Note: Website not available at this time.

    NOStand Up or Democracy and others oppose PA 4 o 2011 and see it as a power grab bythe Governor and Michigan Legislature. Opponents recognize the need to have inter-ventions available when there is a nancial crisis, but they argue that locally elected o-

    cials should still have power and previously agreed upon contracts should be enorced.Some believe PA 4 may be unconstitutional, particularly regarding abrogation o con-tracts and voter disenranchisement o the local community. Opponents argue thatthe broad powers given the Emergency Manager such as eliminating the role o locallyelected ocials, altering contracts, ring employees, suspending collective bargainingagreements, outsourcing, merging cities or school districts, and selling assets go too ar.

    Many believe PA 72 o 1990, the Emergency Financial Manager law which PA 4 re-placed, is adequate or dealing with nancial crisis and blame reductions in state rev-enue sharing or causing the crisis. Because o the reerendum, Flint, Benton Harbor,Ecorse, Pontiac, Detroit Public Schools and Highland Park Schools, are being operatedunder PA 72 o 1990.

    NO vote repeals the Emergency Manager Law, PA 4 o 2011.

    For more inormation go to http://standup4democracy.com

    Ocial Ballot Language - PROPOSAL 12-2

    A PROPOSAL O AMEND HE SAE CONSIUIONREGARDING COLLECIVE BARGAINING

    Tis proposal would:

    Grant public and private employees the constitutional right to organize an

    gain collectively through labor unions.

    Invalidate existing or future state or local laws that limit the ability tunions and bargain collectively, and to negotiate and enorce collective baring agreements, including employees nancial support o their labor un

    Laws may be enacted to prohibit public employees rom striking.

    Override state laws that regulate hours and conditions of employment extent that those laws confict with collective bargaining agreements.

    Dene employer as a person or entity employing one or more employee

    Should this proposal be approved? YES NO

    YESProtect Our Jobs asserts:

    Proposal establishes peoples rights to organize, join or assist unions and to bcollectively with public or private employers regarding wages, hours and other emment conditions.

    It prohibits employers rom retaliating against employees or exercising those rprohibits state and local governments rom interering with those rights, and progovernment rom blocking agreements respecting employees nancial support tounion. It grants State Civil Service employees collective bargaining rights while arizing the State to restrict or prohibit public employee strikes. It protects currenestablishing minimum wages, hours and working conditions.

    Te proposal doesnt add any rights workers dont already have. It doesnt orce pto join unions. It doesnt require anyone to pay dues. It simply prevents those whoto eliminate workers rights rom being able to do it. Corporate special interesspend millions to mislead voters about the proposal so they can pass Right to legislation prohibiting agreements between unions and employers on membershdues payment.

    Collective bargaining gives workers a voice at work and a seat at the table with mament, protecting Michigans amilies and allowing workers to negotiate air wagbenets.

    For more information go to http://protectourjobs.com

    NOProtecting Michigan axpayers asserts:

    Tis proposal enshrines the agenda o Washington D.C. union bosses in Mich

    Constitution, resulting in higher taxes, a undamental lack o airness and eweIt would take away local control and eliminate the ability o our elected represento make decisions that move Michigan orward.

    Government workers would receive higher pensions and better benets even dtough economic times, causing lawmakers to roll back recent tax cuts that are uMichigans turnaround.

    Nearly 80 laws would be overturned, jeopardizing the states progress so ar. Ouity to remove bad teachers would be gutted, shortchanging our childrens educatwould be dicult to pass laws to urther improve education, protect public saetstrengthen our economy.

    Just as no one should be orbidden rom joining a union, workers should not be to join a union or pay dues to a political organization they dont support. Its a sinterest power play. Dont let them hijack our constitution.

    For more information go to http://protectingmichigantaxpayers

    36 H LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOERS OF MICHIGAN2012 NONPARTISAN VOTER GUIDE

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    Statewide Proposals

    OFFICIAL BALLOT LANGUAGE with PRO and CON STATEMENTS

    DISCLAIMER:Te Pro and Con statements or the six statewide ballot proposals refect the views o their major proponents and opponents as expressed on their websites and other supporting documreerenced. Te inclusion o the views o the various groups is solely in the interest o public service. Te League o Women Voters takes no responsibility or the views or acts o the gr

    Ocial Ballot Language - PROPOSAL 12-3

    A PROPOSAL O AMEND HE SAE CONSIUIONO ESABLISH A SANDARD FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY

    Tis proposal would:

    Require electric utilities to provide at least 25% of their annual retail sales ofelectricity rom renewable energy sources, which are wind, solar, biomass, and

    hydropower, by 2025.

    Limit to not more than 1% per year electric utility rate increases charged to con-sumers only to achieve compliance with the renewable energy standard.

    Allow annual extensions of the deadline to meet the 25% standard in order toprevent rate increases over the 1% limit.

    Require the legislature to enact additional laws to encourage the use of Michiganmade equipment and employment o Michigan residents.

    Should this proposal be approved? YES NO

    YESUtilities are on track to meet the old standard o 10% renewables by 2015. Tats no lon-ger good enough as over 30 other states, including the Midwestern states o Ohio, Illi-nois, Iowa and Minnesota have passed new standards o 25% renewables by 2025. Tesestates have not seen signicantly higher energy rates and this proposal limits increasesto no more than $1.25 a month. Tis is a small cost or Michigan energy, Michigan jobsand cleaner air and water.

    Tis proposal would help us build a clean energy industry by oering stability andcommitment to renewable energy growth. Te growth will create thousands o jobs or

    Michigan workers and attract $10 billion in new investments in our state.

    Using more wind and solar energy will reduce pollution and give Michigan cleaner andhealthier air and water, protect the Great Lakes, reduce asthma and lung disease, andultimately save lives.

    Te Michigan constitution has granted two mechanisms to create law, our legislatureand by popular vote. Our present legislative impasse necessitates going to the people toensure we dont all behind.

    For more inormation, go to www.MiEnergyMiJobs.com .

    NOA ballot proposal to require 25% o all energy to be produced rom the sun or windby 2025 sidesteps our Legislature and the proper way to make laws. It allows millionso dollars worth o wind turbines and solar generation all over Michigans landscape,without any proo that such a tremendous investment can be utilized or will even be

    needed afer its installation.

    Current law requires 10% renewables by 2015. Tat is a more reasonable, aordable andattainable approach than cluttering the Constitution. Te marketplace is the most e-ective way to develop Michigans renewable energy industry and the legislative processis the most ecient way to set standards. Te current law, which was passed afer twoyears o thoughtul debate and with bipartisan support in 2008, should be ully imple-mented and its benets ully analyzed and evaluated beore any changes are discussed.

    Te Michigan Jobs and Energy Coalition, which includes Michigans major utilities,electrical cooperatives, major business organizations, industrial customers and eco-nomic development interests and which helped pass the 2008 renewable energy law,opposes this amendment which decreases exibility. A special interest group should notbe allowed to amend our Constitution.

    For more inormation, go to www.careormich.com

    Ocial Ballot Language - PROPOSAL 12-4A PROPOSAL O AMEND HE SAE CONSIUIONO ESABLISH HE MICHIGAN QUALIY HOME CARECOUNCIL AND PROVIDE COLLECIVE BARGAINING

    FOR IN-HOME CARE WORKERSTis proposal would:

    Allow in-home care workers to bargain collectively with the Michigan QHome Care Council (MQHCC). Continue the current exclusive represent

    o in-home care workers until modied in accordance with labor laws.

    Require MQHCC to provide training for in-home care workers, create a re

    o workers who pass background checks, and provide nancial services ttients to manage the cost o in-home care.

    Preserve patients rights to hire in-home care workers who are not referred

    the MQHCC registry who are bargaining unit members.

    Authorize the MQHCC to set minimum compensation standards and term

    conditions o employment.

    Should this proposal be approved? YES NO

    YESCitizens or Aordable Quality Home Care, a bipartisan coalition o senior advodisability rights groups, veterans, clergy, law enorcement ocials and commleaders, supports the Keep Home Care Sae proposal to establish Michigan QHome Care Council (MQHCC).

    An eleven-member council appointed by the Governor will establish a registry toeligible recipients obtain Home Help services. Te registry will pre-screen wodo background checks and provide critical job training so workers can better cathose needing assistance. Te home care workers will have collective bargaining rbut are not State employees. Medicaid pays workers, but patients are responsib

    hiring and ring the home care workers.

    MQHCC enables seniors and people with disabilities to choose sae, quality ctheir own homes as an alternative to expensive institutional care. According tAnderson Economic Group report, Michigan saves $47,000 annually or each pusing home services rather than being in a nursing acility. A similar Michigan QCommunity Care Council (MQC3) established in 2004 was eliminated by the Gnor and Michigan Legislature in 2012. By monitoring unemployment claims by seproviders, MQC3 saved the state $1,100,000 in unemployment benets over our

    For more inormation go to www.keephomecaresae.org

    NOTis proposal would amend the Michigan Constitution to allow the unionizatihome-based caregivers as state employees. I passed the Constitutional amendwould override Public Act 76 o 2012. PA 76 amended the Public Employees RelAct (PERA) to exclude in the denition o public employees persons who re

    a government subsidy in their private employment and prohibit the recognitionbargaining unit o individuals who are not public employees.

    Elected ocials passed PA 76 to eliminate the Michigan Quality CommunityCouncil and stop collecting dues or the Service Employees International Uniobehal o home care workers. Citizens Protecting Michigans Constitution (Copposes Proposal 4 arguing that home care workers are not employed by the staby their clients, and, thereore, should not have collective bargaining rights andunion dues.

    CPMC states that the ederal Home Help Program is already in existence to alloniors and disabled people to receive care at home instead o at a nursing acility. seniors in the program use amily members to provide the services. CPMC arguethis proposal would hijack the Michigan Constitution to allow unionization o caers as state employees.

    For more inormation go to www.handsofourconstitution.co

    LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOERS OF MICHIGAN2012 NONPARTISAN VOTER GUIDE H

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    Statewide Proposals

    OFFICIAL BALLOT LANGUAGE with PRO and CON STATEMENTS

    DISCLAIMER:Te Pro and Con statements or the six statewide ballot proposals refect the views o their major proponents and opponents as expressed on their websites and other supporting documreerenced. Te inclusion o the views o the various groups is solely in the interest o public service. Te League o Women Voters takes no responsibility or the views or acts o the gr

    Ocial Ballot Language - PROPOSAL 12-5

    A PROPOSAL O AMEND HE SAE CONSIUIONO LIMI HE ENACMEN OF NEW AXES BY SAE

    GOVERNMEN

    Tis proposal would:

    Require a 2/3 majority vote o the State House and the State Senate, or a statewidevote o the people at a November election, in order or the State o Michigan toimpose new or additional taxes on taxpayers or expand the base o taxation or

    increasing the rate o taxation.

    Tis section shall in no way be construed to limit or modiy tax