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Pesticides Analysis with the New Agilent 6220
Screening, Confirmation and Quantitationthe New Agilent 6220
LC/MS TOF, 6460 Triple Quad and 6530 QTOF
Quantitation
CASUDr. Jerry ZweigenbaumMarket Development SpecialistApril 14, 2009
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 1
Agilent’s 35+ Years in Mass SpectrometryNearly 40,000 systems – Applied to Chromatographic Analysis
5930A 1971
5992A1976 5970B MSD
19865971 - 59751988 - present
6100 Single Quad2006, 2007
LC/MSD Series1997-2005
6000 Series2006-Present
4500, 7500 Series ICP/MS1994-Present
Ion Trap Series2000-Present
ESI-TOF Series2003-Present
6410 Triple Quad2006, 2007
6510, 6520 Q-TOF, Q2006, 2007
April 14, 2009Page 2
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
Cutting Edge Triple Quad & Q-TOF PerformanceASMS 2008 Introductions
6460 Triple Quad1pg – 1000:1 s/n
With… 6530 Accurate Mass QTOFWith…Agilent Jet Stream TechnologyUnmatched sensitivity for ultra trace analysis
6530 Accurate Mass QTOF
trace analysisUnique data mining tools for faster compound ID
1pg 50:1 s/n1pg – 50:1 s/n
April 14, 2009Page 3
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
New Agilent 6230 LC/MS TOFIntroduced at the MontreuxIntroduced at the MontreuxLC/MS Symposium this November
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 4
New 6230 TOF and 6530 QTOF Each have a 5 Stage Vacuum SystemEach have a 5 Stage Vacuum System
Collision – Free TOF Region
2 5 10 7 T
6230 TOF
1 2 3 4 5Stage 2.5 x 10-7 Torr
6530
3 421 5St
6530 QTOF
2 5 x 10-7 Torr3 421 5Stage 2.5 x 10 Torr
April 14, 2009Page 5
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
Agilent Jet Stream Technology Theory
Page 6 April 14, 2009
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
Agilent Jet Stream: Thermal Gradient Focussing
April 14, 2009
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
Page 7
Agilent Jet Stream Ion GenerationThermal Dynamics ViewyThis plot is a simulation showing the thermal profile of Agilent Jet Stream Technology
LC flow
Nebulizer N gas
Super-heated N2sheath gas
Thermal focusing produces the most efficient Nebulizer N2 gas
(near sonic velocity)
most efficient desolvation and ion generation
ibl !possible!
Patent Pending
April 14, 2009Page 8
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
How Does Agilent Jet Stream Work?
Page 9Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent
Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009
SCREENING PESTICIDES WITH LC/TOFLC/TOF
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 10
Pepper Extract – Power of MS Resolution and Mass Accuracy
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 11
Extracted Ion Chromatogram m/z 202.0433±0.002of Lettuce Extract
2x10
0 7
0.8
0.9
1+ESI TIC Scan Frag=120.0V Pest MX_20 Lettuce_01 ppb in 1_3 water.d
1 1
of Lettuce Extract
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0
0.1
0.2
-2x10
6 5
7
+ESI EIC(202.0433) Scan Frag=120.0V Pest MX_20 Lettuce_01 ppb in 1_3 water.d Smooth
1.4411 1
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5
0.725
Thiabendazole at 0.1 ppb
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
2.581
4.7683.323 6.146
Thiabendazole at 0.1 ppb
0
Counts (%) vs. Acquisition Time (min)0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 12
Mass Spectrum of Chromatographic Peak for ThiabendazoleThiabendazole
5x10
2
2.1
2.2
+ESI Scan (2.501-2.660 min, 13 scans) Frag=120.0V Pest MX_20 Lettuce_01 ppb in 1_3 water.d Subtract
390.1763
1 4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
767.2738
193.0859
300 2019
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8 300.2019
0
0.1
0.2722.4532234.5509
Counts vs. Mass-to-Charge (m/z)100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 13
Spectrum of Thiabendazole at 0.1 ppb in Extracted Pepper
3x10
1.351.4
1.45
+ESI Scan (2.501-2.660 min, 13 scans) Frag=120.0V Pest MX_20 Lettuce_01 ppb in 1_3 ater.d Subtract
202.0431(M+H)+
Pepper
11.05
1.11.15
1.21.25
1.3
201 1091
Resolving power= 15,000
0.650.7
0.750.8
0.850.9
0.95201.1091
0 30.35
0.40.45
0.50.55
0.60.65
204.1217
00.05
0.10.15
0.20.25
0.3
201 201 2 201 4 201 6 201 8 202 202 2 202 4 202 6 202 8 203 203 2 203 4 203 6 203 8 204 204 2 204 4 204 6 204 8 205 205 2 205 4 205 6Counts vs. Mass-to-Charge (m/z)
201 201.2 201.4 201.6 201.8 202 202.2 202.4 202.6 202.8 203 203.2 203.4 203.6 203.8 204 204.2 204.4 204.6 204.8 205 205.2 205.4 205.6
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 14
Calculated Formula of Thiabendazole at 0.1 ppb in Extracted PepperExtracted Pepper
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 15
Sensitivity of New Agilent 6230 vs 6220C d 6230/6220Compound 6230/6220
Thiabendazole 3.0Methomyl 8 7Methomyl 8.7Deisopropylatrazine 3.9Imazopry 3.6Imdaocloprid 1 9Imdaocloprid 1.9Imazalil 2.8Monuron 2.0Atrazine 3.2Procloraz 2.1Molinate 2.1Acetachlor 1.5Diazonin 3.5
Average= 3.2
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 16
Average 3.2
Carbofuran at 0.8 ppb
+ EIC(222.1125) Scan Pest_MX_20_08ppb_03.d
Cou
nts 3x10
4.75
54.790
3.25
3.5
3.75
4
4.25
4.5
Collected at 0.8 s per scan6 i t th k
1.75
2
2.25
2.5
2.75
3 6 points across the peak
0.25
0.5
0.75
1
1.25
1.5
Acquisition Time (min)4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 6 6.1
-0.5
-0.25
0
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 17
Carbofuran at 0.16 ppb
+ EIC(222.1125) Scan Pest_MX_20_016ppb_02.d
Cou
nts 3x10
1.6
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
Acquisition Time (min)4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 6 6.1
0.2
0.3
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 18
Calibration of Carbofuran
Carbofuran - 5 Levels, 4 Levels Used, 5 Points, 4 Points Used, 0 QCs
espo
nses 6x10
22.1
y = 15310.9890 * x - 7233.1887R^2 = 0.99988175
Re
1 31.41.51.61.71.81.9
2
0.60.70.80.9
11.11.21.3
-0.10
0.10.20.30.40.5
Concentration (ng/ml)-10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110
-0.3-0.2
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 19
Atrazine at 0.16 ppb (0.8 pg on-column)
+ EIC(216.1010) Scan Pest_MX_20_016ppb_02.d
Cou
nts 3x10
3.2
3.45.142
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
Acquisition Time (min)4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4
-0.2
0
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 20
Atrazine 0.16 ppb to 100
Atrazine - 6 Levels, 5 Levels Used, 6 Points, 5 Points Used, 0 QCs
espo
nses 6x10
7
y = 68689.2636 * x + 17563.2362R^2 = 0.99965838
Re
5
5.5
6
6.5
2 5
3
3.5
4
4.5
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
Concentration (ng/ml)-5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 10
0
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 21
Lettuce Extract with EIC for Atrazine at 0.1 ppb2x10
0.7
0.8
0.9
1+ESI TIC Scan Frag=120.0V Pest MX_20 Lettuce_01 ppb in 1_3 water.d
1 1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0
0.1
0
-1x10
1 1
1.2
1.3+ESI EIC(216.1010) Scan Frag=120.0V Pest MX_20 Lettuce_01 ppb in 1_3 water.d
0.6721 1
0 5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
3.217
5.470
3 522
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5 3.522
0.911
6.9152.236 8.0024.6494.171 10.481 11.2501.626
0 5 1 1 5 2 2 5 3 3 5 4 4 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 7 7 5 8 8 5 9 9 5 10 10 5 11 11 5
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 22
Counts (%) vs. Acquisition Time (min)0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5
Spectrum of Atrazine at 0.5 pg on-column
3x10
6 5
7
7.5+ESI Scan (5.457-5.497 min, 4 scans) Frag=120.0V Pest MX_20 Lettuce_01 ppb in 1_3 water.d
216.1010(M+H)+
5
5.5
6
6.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
217.1169
218.0985
1
1.5
2
2.5
0
0.5
Counts vs. Mass-to-Charge (m/z)215.6 215.8 216 216.2 216.4 216.6 216.8 217 217.2 217.4 217.6 217.8 218 218.2 218.4
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 23
Spectrum of Atrazine at 0.1 ppb in Lettuce after subtraction before and after peaksubtraction before and after peak
3x10
6
8
+ESI Scan (5.470-5.484 min, 2 scans) Frag=120.0V Pest MX_20 Lettuce_01 ppb in 1_3 water.d Subtract (2)
216.1011(M+H)+
218.0983
0
2
4217.1230
3x10
4
+ESI Scan (5.417-5.431 min, 2 scans) Frag=120.0V Pest MX_20 Lettuce_01 ppb in 1_3 water.d
0
1
2
3
4
03x10
1
1.5
+ESI Scan (5.523-5.537 min, 2 scans) Frag=120.0V Pest MX_20 Lettuce_01 ppb in 1_3 water.d
0
0.5
Counts vs. Mass-to-Charge (m/z)215.6 215.8 216 216.2 216.4 216.6 216.8 217 217.2 217.4 217.6 217.8 218 218.2 218.4 218.6 218.8
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 25
Pesticide Screening Workflow
• Simple Extraction QuEChERS or SPE
Analysis by RRHT LC/MS TOF• Analysis by RRHT LC/MS TOF
• Screening of database containing large list of pesticides
• Validated pesticides updated with retention times
• Confirmation of positives by another method (LC/QQQ?)
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 26
Result of a Database screen using Accurate Mass(10 ppb each pesticide in Pepper Matrix)(10 ppb each pesticide in Pepper Matrix)
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 27
Personal Compound Database – Structures and ability to update retention times semi-automaticallyability to update retention times semi automatically
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 28
Summary
• Designed for high sensitivity• High MS resolutionHigh MS resolution• Mass Accuracy better than 2 ppm• High dynamic range (in spectrum)High dynamic range (in spectrum)• Excellent for Screening
•New Personal Compound DatabaseNew Personal Compound Database •First offering 1600 pesticides•Customizable•Customizable
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 29
Break Number 1
For questions, at break q ,please dial 1 on your phone, or type onto the chat screen at any time yduring the presentation.
Page 30 Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009
Confirmation of Pesticides with Confirmation of Pesticides with LC/Triple QuadLC/Triple QuadLC/Triple QuadLC/Triple Quad
Page 31 Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009
New 6460 Triple Quad: World’s Most Sensitive QQQwith Agilent Jet Stream Technologywith Agilent Jet Stream Technology
Page 32Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent
Jet Stream TechnologyApril 14, 2009
Sensitivity of 6460 in Apple Matrix
Apple matrixApple matrixApple matrix Apple matrix BlankBlank
5ppt spiked in 5ppt spiked in apple matrix, apple matrix, 5uL injection5uL injection
Page 33
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009
Agilent Jet Stream increased Sensitivity for Pesticides by about 5 Fold
600000
700000
800000
oxamyl
Pesticides by about 5 Fold
Agilent Jet Stream
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
avg.
are
a re
spon
se
200 500 760
ESI 200 and 325 Cjet stream
oxamyl: signal enhancement 5.1 at SGT 500 C
Agilent Jet Stream
100 250 380
Sheath gas temperature (C)
400000
500000
600000
pons
e
imazalil
Agilent Jet Stream
0
100000
200000
300000
avg.
are
a re
sp
200 500 760
Sheath gas temperature (C)
ESI 200 and 325 Cjet stream
imazalil: signal enhancement 8.1 at SGT 760 C
g J S
100 250 380
Summary: Pesticides evaluated 11
Mean Jet Stream enhancement 5.8
Page 34Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent
Jet Stream Technology
ea Jet St ea e a ce e t 5 8
April 14, 2009
Fast MRMs & 100 msec polarity switching on 6460
4x10
4.5
5
+ MRM (226.20000 -> 170.09961) tz012908_BE_Athena_040.d Noise (RMS) = 1.95; SNR (5.892min) = 28717.7
5.8921
11 triazine herbicides + 5 sulfa drugs at 10 pg on-column
2
2.5
3
3.5
4 5 msec dwells
0
0.5
1
1.5
6.599
Counts vs. Acquisition Time (min)0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.8 6 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9 9.2 9.4 9.6 9.8
4x10
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
+ MRM (226.20000 -> 170.09961) tz012908_BE_Athena_039.d
5.9021 1
20 msec dwells
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
6.609
02 04 0 6 0 8 1 1 2 1 4 1 6 1 8 2 2 2 2 4 26 28 3 32 34 3 6 3 8 4 4 2 4 4 4 6 4 8 5 5 2 5 4 5 6 58 6 62 64 66 6 8 7 7 2 7 4 7 6 7 8 8 8 2 8 4 8 6 88 9 92 94 96 9 8
Page 35Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent
Jet Stream Technology
Counts vs. Acquisition Time (min)0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.8 6 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9 9.2 9.4 9.6 9.8
April 14, 2009
Quantitation and Confirmation of Diazinon
April 14, 2009Page 36
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
Screening and ConfirmationScreening and Confirmation on a LC/MS QTOFQ
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
April 14, 2009Page 37
Sensitivity – Agilent 6530 vs 6520
65206520
T t M t i 5 b ik d 10 l i j tiT t M t i 5 b ik d 10 l i j tiTomato Matrix: 5ppb spiked 10ul injectionTomato Matrix: 5ppb spiked 10ul injection
6530 with Agilent Jet Stream6530 with Agilent Jet Stream
Tomato Matrix: 5ppb spiked 10ul injectionTomato Matrix: 5ppb spiked 10ul injection
Compounds 6530(Integration Area) 6520 (Integration Area)
1 Simazine 1.74e5 5.07e4
2 Prometon 1.15e6 1.80e5
3 Atrazine 4 82e4 1 78e43 Atrazine 4.82e4 1.78e4
4 Ametryn 8.59e5 1.25e5
5 Propazine 1.19e5 5.12e4
6 Prometryn 1.11e6 1.52e5
Page 39
7 Terbutryn 1.22e6 1.30e5
Sensitivity – 6530 vs 6520
Tomato Matrix (5ppb level)Tomato Matrix (5ppb level)
April 14, 2009
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
Page 40
Workflow for QTOF Pesticide Analysis
• Extract sample
Run in Single MS Mode• Run in Single MS Mode
• Database Search for compound ID
• Targeted MS/MS for found Compounds
• Confirm and Quantify
April 14, 2009
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
Page 41
Screen with QTOF – Single MS of Fruit ExtractExtract
April 14, 2009Page 42
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
DataBase Search of 600 Pesticides
Compound Table
Name RT Mass Abund. Formula Tgt MassDiff
(ppm) DB Formula DB Diff (ppm) Hits (DB)
Cpd 527: Famoxadone 0.9 374.12628 2696 C22H18N2O4 374.12666 -1.01 C22H18N2O4 1.01 1
Cpd 335: SPIROXAMINE 11 297.26687 2710 C18H35NO2 297.26678 0.31 C18H35NO2 -0.31 1
Cpd 375: Tebuconazole 14 307.14498 28381 C16H22ClN3O 307.14514 -0.54 C16H22ClN3O 0.54 1
Cpd 491: TEBUFENOZIDE 15 352.21569 4345 C22H28N2O2 352.21508 1.74 C22H28N2O2 -1.74 1
Page 43April 14, 2009
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
Identification by Accurate Mass FormulaGenerationGeneration
Page 44
April 14, 2009
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
Accurate Mass MS/MS for Confirmation
m/z Formula Abund% Difference (ppm) Loss Mass Loss Formula70 03997 4 9770.03997 4.97
100.1122 C6H14N 16.91 -1.27 198.16198 C12H22O2
144.13817 C8H18NO 78.12 0.8 154.13577 C10H18O
OCH3 CH3
NH+
CH3
CH3
O
CH2+
O
O
NCH3
CH3
CH3 CH3
CH3CH3N
CH2
CH3
Page 45
April 14, 2009
Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet Stream Technology
Wrap-up E-Seminar Questions
Thank you for attending Agilent e-Seminars. Our y g ge-Seminar schedule is expanding every week.
Please check our website frequently at:Please check our website frequently at: www.agilent.com
Or register for Stay currentwith e-notes
to receive regular updates
with e notes
Page 46Pesticide Analysis with New Agilent Jet
Stream TechnologyApril 14, 2009