LAW AND LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT

HARYANA GOVT. GAZ. (EXTRA.), JUNE 7, 2017 (JYST. 16, 1939 SAKA) 175

PART I

HARYANA GOVERNMENT

LAW AND LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT Notification

The 7th June, 2017

No. Leg. 17/2017.— The following Act of the Legislature of the State of Haryana received the assent of the Governor of Haryana on the 30th May, 2017 and is hereby published for general information:-

HARYANA ACT NO. 17 OF 2017

GURUGRAM UNIVERSITY ACT, 2017

AN

ACT

to establish and incorporate a teaching-cum-affiliating University at Gurugram to facilitate and promote higher education with special emphasis in emerging

areas of information technology and computer education, commerce, humanities, management studies and also to achieve excellence

in these and connected fields.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Haryana in the Sixty-eighth Year of the Republic of India as follows:-

1. (1) This Act may be called Gurugram University Act, 2017.

(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint.

Short title and commencement.

2. In this Act and in all Statues, Ordinances and Regulations made thereunder, unless the context otherwise requires,-

(a) “college” means a college maintained by, or admitted to the privileges of the University;

(b) “employee” means any person appointed by the University and includes teachers and all other staff of the University;

(c) “Government” means the Government of the State of Haryana; (d) “institution” means an academic institution not being a college, maintained, by or

admitted to the privileges of the University; (e) “principal” means the head of a college or institution and includes, when there is no

principal, a vice-principal duly appointed as such and in the absence of the principal or the vice-principal, the person for the time being duly appointed to act as the principal;

(f) “recognized teachers” means such persons as are approved by the University for the purpose of imparting instruction in a college or an institution admitted to the privileges of the University;

(g) “Statutes”, “Ordinances” and “Regulations” mean respectively the Statutes, Ordinances and Regulations of the University made under this Act;

(h) “University” means Gurugram University as incorporated under this Act; and (i) “University teachers” means professors, associate professors, assistant professors

and such other person, as may be appointed for imparting instructions or conducting research in the University or in any college or institution maintained by the University and is designated as teacher by the Ordinances.

Definitions.

176 HARYANA GOVT. GAZ. (EXTRA.), JUNE 7, 2017 (JYST. 16, 1939 SAKA)

Incorporation. 3. (1) There shall be a body corporate by the name of Gurugram University comprising the Chancellor, the Vice-Chancellor, the members of the Court, the Executive Council, the Academic Council and all persons, who may hereafter become or be appointed as such officers or members, so long as they continue to hold such office or membership.

(2) The University shall have perpetual succession and a common seal with power to acquire, hold and dispose of property and to contract, and may by the said name sue or be sued.

Territorial exercise of powers.

4. (1) The limits of the area within which the University shall exercise its powers shall be such, as the Government may, from time to time, by notification, specify:

Provided that different areas may be specified for different faculties.

(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other State law for the time being in force, any college situated within the limits of the area specified under sub-section (1) shall, with effect from such date, as may be notified in this behalf by the Government, be deemed to be associated with, and admitted to the privileges of the University and shall cease to be associated in any way with, or be admitted to, any privileges of any other university, and different dates may be notified for different colleges:

Provided that-

(i) any student of any college associated with, or admitted to the other university before the said date, who was studying for any degree or diploma examination of that university shall be permitted to complete his course in preparation thereof and the university shall hold for such students, examinations in accordance with the curricula of study in force in that university for such period as may be prescribed by the Statutes, Ordinances or Regulations; and

(ii) any such student may, until any such examination is held by the University, be admitted to the examination of the other university and be conferred the degree, diploma or any other privilege of that university for which he qualifies on the result of such examination.

Bar on conferring, granting or issuing degrees, diplomas or certificates by unauthorized institutions.

5. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or any State law for the time being in force, no person or institution, other than the University, shall confer, grant, issue or hold himself or itself out as entitled to confer, grant or issue any degree, diploma or certificate in the specified areas of knowledge assigned to it within the territorial jurisdiction of the University which is identical with or is a colourable imitation of any degree, diploma or certificate conferred, granted or issued by the University.

(2) Contravention of the provisions of sub-section (1) shall be an offence.

(3) Where an offence under this section has been committed by an institution, every person, incharge of and responsible to the institution for the conduct of its business at the time of the commission of the offence, shall be deemed to be guilty of the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against as per the University rules.

(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (3), where an offence under this section has been committed by an institution and it is proved that the offence has been committed with the consent or connivance of, or that the commission of the offence is attributable to any neglect on the part of any partner, director, manager, secretary or other officer of the institution, such partner, director, manager, secretary or other officer shall also be deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.

Explanation.— For the purpose of this section, “institution” means any body corporate and includes a firm or other association of individuals.


6. The University shall exercise the following powers and perform the following functions, namely:-

(a) to provide for research and instruction in such branches of learning as the University may think fit and take such steps, as it considers necessary for the advancement of learning and dissemination of knowledge;

(b) to hold examinations and grant such degrees, diplomas and other academic distinctions or titles to persons as laid down in the Statutes, Ordinances or Regulations;

(c) to confer honorary degrees or other distinctions on approved persons in the manner as laid down in the Statutes;

(d) to institute prizes, medals, research studentships, exhibitions and fellowships; (e) to receive gifts, donations or benefactions from the Government and to receive gifts,

donations and transfers of movable or immovable property from transferors, donors, testators, as the case may be and to create such corpus fund with the donations so received for the welfare of the University;

(f) to institute principalship, professorship, associate professorship, assistant professorship and to create other posts of any description required by the University and to appoint persons to such posts;

(g) to co-operate with educational and other institutions in India and abroad having objectives similar to those of the University in such manner, as may be conducive to their common goals;

(h) to provide instructions, including correspondence and such other courses to such persons as are not members of the University, as it may determine;

(i) to approve persons for imparting instructions in any college or institution admitted to the privileges of the University;

(j) to maintain colleges located within the limits of the area referred to in sub-section (1) of section 4 or, subject to the provisions of sub-section (2) of that section, admit to its privileges, colleges not maintained by the University but located within the said area and to withdraw the same;

(k) to declare a college, an institution or a department as autonomous college or institution or department, as the case may be;

(l) to borrow with the approval of the Government, on the security of the property of the University, money for the purposes of the University;

(m) to supervise, control and regulate the residence, conduct and discipline of the students of the University and of colleges and institutions within the jurisdiction of the University;

(n) to deal with any property belonging to, or vested in the University, in such manner as the University may deem fit for advancing the objects of the University;

(o) to assess the needs of the State and Country in terms of subjects, fields of specialization, levels of education and training of manpower both on short and long term basis and to initiate necessary programmes to meet those needs;

(p) to organize training, research and advanced studies based on the understanding of the trends in such branches of learning, as the University may think fit;

(q) to promote research, design and developmental activities that have a relevance to social needs and the development programmes of the State;

(r) to initiate measures to enlist the co-operation of industries and Government employees to provide complementary facilities;

(s) to provide for continuous experimentation in imparting knowledge, organization of training and preparation of text- books and other instructional materials;

(t) to arrange for progressive introduction of continuous evaluation and re-orientation of the subjects in educational measurement;

Powers and functions of University.


(u) to further entrepreneurial ability among its students;

(v) to educate the public with regard to the requirement of, and opportunities for the advancement of learning and dissemination of knowledge;

(w) to make special arrangements for the education of women students and the students belonging to such weaker sections of the society, in particular Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, as the University may consider desirable;

(x) to frame Statutes, Ordinances or Regulations and alter, modify or rescind the same for all or any of the aforesaid purposes; and

(y) to do all such things, as may be necessary, incidental or conducive to the attainment of all or any of the objects of the University.

University open to all races, classes, castes and creeds.

7. The University shall be open to all irrespective of sex, race, creed, caste or class and no test or condition shall be imposed as to religion, belief or profession in admitting or appointing members, students, teachers, workers, or in any other connection whatsoever and no benefaction shall be accepted which in the opinion of the authorities of the University involves conditions or obligations opposed to the spirit and objectives of this provision:

Provided that nothing contained in this section shall be deemed to prevent the University from making any special provisions in respect of weaker sections of the society and in particular Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.

Teaching of University.

8. All teaching in the University shall be conducted by and in the name of the University, in accordance with the Statutes, Ordinances and Regulations made in this behalf.

Officers of University.

9. The following shall be the officers of the University, namely:-

(i) the Chancellor;

(ii) the Vice-Chancellor;

(iii) the Registrar; and

(iv) such other persons in the service of the University as may be declared by the Statutes to be Officers of the University.

Chancellor. 10. (1) The Governor of Haryana by virtue of his office shall be the Chancellor of the University.

(2) The Chancellor shall be the head of the University.

(3) The Chancellor shall, if present, preside over the convocation of the University for conferring degrees and meetings of the Court.

(4) The Chancellor shall have the right-

(i) to cause an inspection to be made, by such person or persons as he may direct, of the University, its buildings, laboratories and equipment and of any college or institution maintained by the University and also of the examinations, teaching and other work conducted or done by the University; and

(ii) to cause an inquiry to be made in like manner in respect of any matter connected with the administration of finances of the University, colleges or institutions.

(5) The Chancellor shall, in every case, give notice to the University of his intention to cause an inspection or inquiry to be made and on receipt of such notice, the University shall have the right to make such representation to the Chancellor, as it may consider necessary.

(6) After considering the representation, if any, made by the University, the Chancellor may cause to be made such inspection or inquiry, as is referred to in sub-section (4).


(7) Where any inspection or inquiry has been caused to be made by the Chancellor, the University shall be entitled to appoint a representative who shall have the right to be present and to be heard at such inspection or inquiry.

(8) The Chancellor may, if the inspection or inquiry is made in respect of the University or any college or institution maintained by it, address the Vice-Chancellor with reference to the result of such inspection or inquiry and the Vice-Chancellor shall communicate to the Executive Council, the views of the Chancellor and the action to be taken thereon as advised by the Chancellor.

(9) The Executive Council shall communicate through the Vice-Chancellor to the Chancellor, such action, if any, as it proposes to take or has taken upon the result of such inspection or inquiry.

(10) Where the Executive Council does not, within a reasonable time, take action to the satisfaction of the Chancellor, the Chancellor may, after considering any explanation furnished or representation made by the Executive Council, issue such directions, as he may think fit and the Executive Council shall comply with such directions.

(11) Without prejudice to the foregoing provisions of this section, the Chancellor may, by order in writing, annul any proceeding of the University, which in his opinion are not in conformity with this Act, the Statutes, the Ordinances or the Regulations:

Provided that before making any such order, he shall call upon the University to show cause why such an order should not be made, and if any cause is shown within a reasonable time, he shall consider the same.

(12) The Chancellor may, at any time, require or direct the University to act in conformity with the provisions of this Act, the Statutes, Ordinances and Regulations made thereunder.

(13) The power exercised by the Chancellor under sub-sections (11) and (12) shall not be called in question in any civil court.

(14) Any employee of the University who is aggrieved by the decision of the Executive Council or the Vice-Chancellor in respect of any disciplinary action taken against him, may address a memorial to the Chancellor, in such manner, as may be prescribed by Statutes and the decision of the Chancellor shall be final.

(15) The Chancellor shall have such other powers, as may be prescribed by the Statutes.

11. (1) The Vice-Chancellor shall be appointed solely on academic considerations. He shall be a distinguished educationist having commitment to the values for which the University stands and abilities to provide leadership to the University by his academic worth, administrative competence and moral stature.

(2) The Government shall constitute a Selection Committee consisting of one nominee of the Chancellor and two nominees of the Executive Council, which shall prepare a panel of at least three names, in alphabetical order, from which the Chancellor shall appoint the Vice-Chancellor, on the advice of the Government. The terms and conditions of the service of the Vice-Chancellor shall be determined by the Chancellor, on the advice of the Government.

(3) The Chancellor may, on the advice of the Government cause an inquiry to be held in accordance with the principles of natural justice and remove the Vice-Chancellor from office, if he is found on such inquiry, to be a person patently unfit to be continued in such office.

(4) The Vice-Chancellor shall hold office for a period of three years, which may be renewed for not more than one term:

Provided that no person shall be appointed to, or continue in the office of the Vice-Chancellor if he has attained the age of sixty-eight years.

Vice-Chancellor.


(5) If the Vice-Chancellor is unable to perform his duties owing to his temporary incapacity on account of illness or any other reasons, or the office of the Vice-Chancellor falls vacant due to death, resignation or otherwise, the Chancellor may make arrangement for the performance of duties of the Vice-Chancellor until the existing Vice-Chancellor is able to resume his office or until a regular Vice- Chancellor is appointed, as the case may be. (6) The Vice-Chancellor shall be the principal executive and academic officer of the University and shall exercise general supervision and control over the affairs of the University and give effect to the decisions of all the authorities of the University. (7) The Vice-Chancellor may, if he is of the opinion that immediate action is necessary on any matter, exercise any power conferred on any authority of the University by or under this Act, except in the matters involving creation or abolition of a faculty, department, or post, the matter involving appointment or removal of an employee: Provided that the Vice-Chancellor before exercising powers under this section shall record in writing the reasons, why the matter cannot wait till the meeting of the authority concerned: Provided further that if the authority concerned is of the opinion that such action ought not to have been taken by the Vice-Chancellor, it may refer the matter to the Chancellor whose decision thereon shall be final: Provided further that any person in the service of the University who is aggrieved by the action taken by the Vice-Chancellor under this sub-section shall have the right to represent to the Executive Council within one month from the date on which decision on such action is communicated to him and thereupon the Executive Council may confirm, modify or reverse the action taken by the Vice-Chancellor. The employee shall be informed that the action has been taken under emergency powers. (8) The Vice-Chancellor shall exercise such other powers and perform such other duties, as may be prescribed by the Statutes or Ordinances.

Registrar. 12. (1) The Registrar shall be appointed by the Chancellor on the advice of the Government. (2) The Registrar shall be the Chief Administrative Officer of the University. He shall work directly under the superintendence, direction and control of the Vice-Chancellor.

Appointment of first Vice-Chancellor and first Registrar.

13. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the first Vice-Chancellor and the first Registrar shall be appointed by the Chancellor on the advice of the Government for a period as deemed appropriate by the Government.

Other officers. 14. The manner of appointment, powers and duties of other officers of the University shall be such, as may be prescribed by the Statutes.

Creation of teaching and non-teaching posts.

15. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the University shall not create any teaching and non-teaching post or revise the pay scale of the teaching and non-teaching employees without obtaining the prior approval of the Government.

Authorities of University.

16. The following shall be the authorities of the University, namely:- (i) the Court; (ii) the Executive Council; (iii) the Academic Council; (iv) the Finance Committee; (v) the Faculties; (vi) the Academic Planning Board; and (vii) such other authorities, as may be declared by the Statutes to be the authorities of the

University. Court. 17. (1) The constitution of the Court and the term of office of its members shall be prescribed

by the Statutes. (2) Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Court shall have the following powers and functions, namely:-

(a) to review from time to time, the broad policies and programmes of the University and to suggest measures for the improvement and development of the University;


(b) to consider and pass resolution on the annual report, annual budget, the annual accounts of the University and on the audit report of such accounts;

(c) to advise the Chancellor in respect of any matter which may be referred to it for advice; and

(d) to perform such other functions, as may be prescribed by the Statutes.

18. (1) The Executive Council shall be the principal executive body of the University. (2) The constitution of the Executive Council, the term of office of its members and its powers and duties shall be such, as may be prescribed by the Statutes.

Executive Council.

19. (1) The Academic Council shall be the principal academic body of the University and shall, subject to the provisions of this Act, the Statutes and Ordinances, co-ordinate and exercise general supervision over all academic policies of the University. (2) The constitution of the Academic Council, the term of office of its members and its powers and duties shall be such, as may be prescribed by the Statutes.

Academic Council.

20. The constitution and functions of the faculties shall be such, as may be prescribed by the Statutes.

Faculties.

21 . The constitution of the Finance Committee, the term of office of its members, its powers and duties shall be such, as may be prescribed by the Statutes.

Finance Committee.

22. The constitution and functions of the Academic Planning Board shall be such, as may be prescribed by the Statutes.

Academic Planning Board.

23. Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Statutes may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:-

(a) the constitution, powers and functions of the authorities and other bodies of the University, as may be constituted from time to time;

(b) the classification, mode of appointment, powers and duties of the teachers and the officers of the University;

(c) the conditions of the service including provision for pension or provident fund or insurance scheme for the benefit of the employees of the University;

(d) the conferment of honorary degrees; (e) the establishment and abolition of faculties and departments; (f) the institution of fellowships, scholarships, studentships, exhibitions, medals and

prizes; (g) the maintenance of discipline among the students; (h) the conditions under which colleges and institutions may be admitted to the

privileges of the University and the withdrawal of the same; (i) the delegation of powers vested in the authorities or officers of the University; and (j) all other matters which by this Act, are to be or may be provided for, by the Statutes.

Statutes and their scope.

24. (1) On the commencement of this Act, the Statutes of the University shall be those as set out in the Schedule: Provided that the authorities of the University constituted under the Statutes framed before the commencement of this Act shall continue to exercise all the powers and perform all the functions under this Act till such authorities are constituted in terms of the Statutes set out in the Schedule referred to above. (2) The Government or the Executive Council may, from time to time, make new or additional statutes or may amend or repeal the Statutes in the manner hereinafter provided in this section: Provided that the Executive Council shall not make, amend or repeal any Statute, affecting the status, powers or constitution of any authority of the University until such authority has been given an opportunity of expressing an opinion in writing on the proposed changes, and any opinion so expressed, shall be considered by the Executive Council. (3) The Academic Council may propose to the Executive Council a draft of any Statute relating to academic matters for consideration by the Executive Council.

Statutes how made.


(4) Every new Statute or addition to the Statute or any amendment or repeal of a Statute shall require the approval of the Chancellor, who may approve, disapprove or remit it for further consideration. A Statute passed by the Government or the Executive Council shall have no validity until it has been assented to by the Chancellor. (5) Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing sub-sections, the Chancellor, either suo moto or on the advice of the Government, may direct the Executive Council, to make, amend or repeal the Statutes in respect of any matter specified by him and if the Executive Council fails to implement such a direction within sixty days of its receipt, the Chancellor may, after considering the reasons, if any, communicated by the Executive Council for its inability to comply with such direction, make, amend or repeal the Statutes suitably.

Ordinances and their scope.

25. Subject to the provisions of this Act and the Statutes, the Ordinances may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:-

(a) the admission of students to the University and their enrolment as such; (b) and for the admission to the examinations, degrees and diplomas of the University

and further to make progressively the fee structure so flexible that the courses could become self-financing to the extent possible;

(c) the conditions under which students shall be admitted to the degree, diploma or other courses and to the examination of the University and eligibility for such degrees and diplomas;

(d) the fees to be charged for courses of study in the University and for admission to the examinations, degrees, diplomas and other courses of the University and further to make progressively the fee structure so flexible that the courses could become self-financing to the extent possible;

(e) the conditions of the award of fellowships, studentships, exhibitions, medals and prizes;

(f) the conduct of examinations, including the terms of office and manner of appointment and the duties of examining bodies, examiners and moderators;

(g) the conditions of residence of students of the University; and (h) all other matters which by this Act or the Statutes are to be made or may be

provided for by the Ordinances. Ordinances how made.

26. (1) The Ordinances shall be made, amended, repealed or added to by the Executive Council:

Provided that no Ordinance shall be made- (i) affecting the admission or enrolment of students or prescribing

examinations to be recognized as equivalent to the University examinations; and

(ii) affecting the conditions, mode of appointment or duties of examiners or the conduct or standard of examination or any courses of study;

unless the draft of such Ordinance has been proposed by the Academic Council. (2) The Executive Council may return to the Academic Council for reconsideration, either in whole or in part, any draft proposed by the Academic Council under sub-section (1) alongwith its suggestions: Provided that the Executive Council shall not amend the draft proposed by the Academic Council itself. It may, however, reject such draft, if not found suitable when submitted to it by the Academic Council for the second time. (3) All Ordinances made by the Executive Council shall have effect from such date, as it may direct and every Ordinance made shall be communicated, as soon as may be, to the Chancellor.

Regulations. 27. (1) The authorities of the University may make Regulations consistent with this Act, the Statutes and the Ordinances-

(a) laying down the procedure to be observed at their meetings; and (b) providing for all matters which by this Act, the Statutes or the Ordinances are

to be prescribed by Regulations.


(2) Every authority of the University shall make Regulations providing for giving of notice to the members of such authority of the dates of meetings and of the business to be considered at meetings and for the keeping of a record of the proceedings of the meetings.

28. The annual report of the University giving details of broad programmes, policies and finances, amendments of Statutes and Ordinances made during the year under report, shall be prepared under the directions of the Executive Council and shall be submitted to the Court on or after such date, as may be prescribed by the Statutes and the Court shall consider the report in its annual meeting.

Annual report.

29. (1) The annual accounts and the balance sheet of the University shall be prepared under the directions of the Executive Council and shall at least once in every year and at intervals of not more than fifteen months be audited by the Director, Local Audit, Haryana or any other auditor that may be appointed by the Government. The annual accounts when audited shall be published in the Haryana Government Gazette and a copy of the annual accounts alongwith the report of the Director, Local Audit, Haryana or the Auditor shall be submitted to the Court and the Chancellor alongwith the observations of the Executive Council. Any observations made by the Chancellor on the annual accounts shall be brought to the notice of the Court and observations of the Court, if any, shall after being considered by the Executive Council, be submitted to the Chancellor. (2) The annual accounts and the balance sheet of the University shall also be submitted to the Government at the time of its submission to the Chancellor.

Annual accounts.

30. (1) Every salaried officer and teacher, except the Vice-Chancellor, shall be appointed under a written contract, which shall be lodged with the University and any dispute arising out of a contract between the University and any of the officers or teachers shall, at the request of the teacher or officer concerned or at the instance of the University, be referred to a Tribunal of arbitration consisting of one member appointed by the Executive Council, one member nominated by the officer or teacher concerned and one nominee of the Chancellor. The decision of the majority of the members of the Tribunal shall be final and no suit shall lie in any civil court in respect of the matter decided by the Tribunal. (2) Every such request shall be deemed to be a submission to arbitration within the meaning of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (Central Act 26 of 1996).

Condition of service of officers and teachers.

31. (1) The University shall institute, for the benefit of its officers, teachers and other employees, pension, provident fund and insurance fund, as it may deem fit. (2) Where any provident fund and insurance fund have been so constituted, the provisions of the Provident Fund Act, 1925 (Central Act 19 of 1925), shall be applicable to it as if it were a Government Provident Fund.

Pension, provident fund and insurance fund.

32. No act done, or proceeding taken, under this Act by any authority or other body of the University shall be invalid merely on the ground of any-

(a) vacancy or defect in the constitution of the authority or body; or (b) defect or irregularity in election, nomination or appointment of a person acting

as a member thereof; or (c) defect or irregularity in such act or proceeding, not affecting the merits of the

case.

Vacancy not to invalidate proceedings.

33. If any question arises whether any person has been duly elected or appointed as, or is entitled to be, a member of any authority or other body of the University, the matter shall be referred to the Chancellor whose decision thereon shall be final.

Certain disputes to be referred to Chancellor.

34. If any difficulty arises with respect to the establishment of the University or in connection with the first meeting of any authority of the University or otherwise in first giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the Government may, at any time, before any authority of the University has been constituted, by order, make any appointment or do anything consistent, so far as may be, with the provisions of this Act, which appears to it necessary or expedient for the purposes of removing the difficulty and every such order shall have effect as if such appointment or action had been made or taken in the manner provided in this Act.

Power to remove difficulties.

35. No suit or other legal proceedings shall lie against any officer or employee of the University for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of any of the provisions of this Act, the Statutes or Ordinances.

Protection of action taken in good faith.


THE SCHEDULE (Statutes of Gurugram University)

(see section 24)

Powers and duties of Vice-Chancellor.

1. (i) The Vice-Chancellor shall be ex-officio Chairman of the Executive Council, the Academic Council and the Finance Committee and shall, in the absence of the Chancellor, preside over the convocations of the University held for conferring degrees and over the meetings of the Court. The Vice-Chancellor shall be entitled to be present at, and to address, any meeting of any authority or other body of the University, but shall not be entitled to vote thereat, unless he is the member of such authority or body.

(ii) It shall be the duty of the Vice-Chancellor to see that the provisions of this Act, the Statutes, the Ordinances and the Regulations are duly observed and he shall take all necessary steps to ensure such observance.

(iii) The Vice-Chancellor shall have the power to convene or cause to be convened meetings of the Court, the Executive Council, the Academic Council and the Finance Committee and any other authority or body of the University.

(iv) The Vice-Chancellor shall exercise general control over the affairs of the University and shall give effect to the decisions of the authorities of the University.

(v) The decision of the Vice-Chancellor regarding seniority for nomination to the various authorities or bodies of the University, shall be final.

Registrar. 2. (i) The Registrar shall be ex-officio Secretary of the Executive Council and Faculties but shall not be deemed to be a member of any of these authorities, and shall be ex-officio Member-Secretary of the Court and the Academic Council.

(ii) When the office of the Registrar is vacant or when the Registrar is by reason of illness or any other cause, unable to perform the duties of the office, the duties of the office shall be performed by such person, as the Vice-Chancellor may appoint temporarily for the purpose till the regular appointment is made by the Chancellor on the advice of the Government.

(iii) It shall be the duty of the Registrar-

(a) to be the custodian of the records, common seal and such other property of the University, as the Vice-Chancellor shall commit to his charge;

(b) to issue all notices convening meetings of the Court, the Executive Council, the Academic Council, the Faculties and of any committee appointed by any authority of the University;

(c) to keep the minutes of all meetings of the Court, the Executive Council, the Academic Council, the Faculties and any committee appointed by the authorities of the University;

(d) to conduct the official correspondence of the Court, the Executive Council, the Academic Council and the Faculties;

(e) to supply to the Chancellor, copies of the agenda, the minutes of the meetings of the authorities of the University, as soon as they are issued; and

(f) to perform such other duties, as may, from time to time, be assigned to him the by Vice-Chancellor.

(iv) The Registrar shall have power to administer warning or to impose the penalty of censure or withholding of increments upon such of the employee, excluding teachers of the University and the academic staff, as may be specified in the orders of the Executive Council and to suspend them pending enquiry:

Provided that no such penalty shall be imposed unless the person concerned has been given a reasonable opportunity of showing cause against the action proposed to be taken against him.


(v) An appeal shall lie to the Vice-Chancellor against any order of the Registrar imposing any of the penalties specified in clause (iv).

(vi) In case the inquiry discloses that a punishment, beyond the powers of the Registrar is called for, the Registrar shall, upon conclusion of the inquiry make a report to the Vice-Chancellor along with his recommendations:

Provided that an appeal shall lie to the Executive Council against an order of the Vice-Chancellor imposing any penalty.

(vii) The Registrar shall be the authorized officer to enter into agreements, sign documents and authenticate records on behalf of the University and shall act in such capacity when the appropriate authority of the University has taken a decision in the matter. The Registrar shall also exercise such other powers and perform such other duties, as may be prescribed by Statutes or the Ordinances.

3. The following persons in the service of the University are also declared to be the officers of the University, namely:-

(a) Proctor; (b) Chief Warden; (c) Dean of Students’ Welfare, if any; (d) Dean, Academic Affairs; (e) Dean of Colleges; (f) Librarian; (g) Controller of Examination; and (h) Finance Officer.

Other officers.

4. The Proctor, the Chief Warden, the Dean of Students’ Welfare and Dean Academic Affairs shall be appointed by the Executive Council, on the recommendations of the Vice-Chancellor, from amongst the teachers of the University, who shall not be below the rank of professor, on such terms and conditions, as the Vice-Chancellor may recommend to the Executive Council:

Provided that the term of Dean, Academic Affairs shall be two years extendable by another one year, if deemed proper, by the Executive Council, on the recommendations of the Vice-Chancellor.

Proctor, Chief Warden, Dean of Students Welfare and Dean Academic Affairs.

5. The Dean of Colleges, if any, shall be a whole-time salaried officer of the University and shall be appointed by the Executive Council, on the recommendations of the Vice-Chancellor, on such terms and conditions, as may be prescribed by the Statutes. He shall discharge such duties, as may be assigned to him by the Vice-Chancellor, from time to time.

Dean of Colleges.

6. (1) The Finance Officer shall be a whole-time salaried officer of the University and shall be appointed by the Executive Council on the recommendations of the Selection Committee, on such terms and conditions, as may be prescribed by the Statutes.

(2) The Finance Officer shall be ex-officio Secretary of the Finance Committee, but shall not be deemed to be a member of such Committee.

(3) When the office of the Finance Officer is vacant or when the Finance Officer is by reason of illness or any other cause is unable to perform the duties of his office, the duties of the officer shall be performed by such person, as the Vice-Chancellor may appoint for the purpose.

(4) The Finance Officer shall-

(a) exercise general supervision over the funds of the University and shall advise it as regards its financial policy; and

(b) perform such other functions, as may be assigned to him by the Executive Council or as may be prescribed by the Statutes.

Finance Officer.


(5) Subject to the control of the Executive Council, the Finance Officer shall- (a) hold and manage the property and investments of the University including

trust and endowed property; (b) ensure that the limits fixed by the Finance Committee for recurring and

non-recurring expenditure for a year are not exceeded and that all moneys are expended on the purpose for which they are granted or allotted;

(c) be responsible for the preparation of annual accounts and the budget of the University and for their presentation to the Executive Council;

(d) keep a constant watch on the state of the cash and bank balances and on the state of investments;

(e) watch the progress of the collection of revenue and advise on the method of collection to be employed;

(f) ensure that the registers of buildings, land, furniture and equipment are maintained up-to-date and that stock checking of equipment and other connected materials in all offices, special centres, specialized laboratories, colleges and institutions maintained by the University is conducted;

(g) bring to the notice of the Vice-Chancellor any unauthorized expenditure and other financial irregularities and suggest action to be taken against the person responsible for it; and

(h) call for from any officer, centre, laboratory, college or institution maintained by the University, any information or returns that he may consider necessary for the performance of his duties.

(6) The receipt of the Finance Officer or of the person or person duly authorized in this behalf by the Executive Council for any money payable to the University shall be sufficient discharge for payment of such money.

Controller of examinations.

7. (1) The Controller of Examinations, shall be whole-time salaried officer of the University and shall be appointed by the Executive Council, on the recommendations of the Establishment Committee, on such terms and conditions, as may be prescribed by Executive Council. (2) It shall be the duty of the Controller of Examinations to-

(a) conduct examinations in a disciplined and efficient manner; (b) arrange for the setting of papers with strict regard of secrecy; (c) arrange for the evaluation of answer-sheets in accordance with the planned

time schedule for results; (d) constantly review the system of examinations in order to enhance the level

of impartiality and objectivity with a view to make it better instrument for assessing the attainments of students; and

(e) perform such function as are connected with the system of examinations which may, from time to time, be assigned to him by the Vice-Chancellor.

Librarian. 8. The Librarian shall be whole-time salaried officer of the University and shall be appointed by the Executive Council on the recommendations of the Establishment Committee, on such terms and conditions, as may be prescribed by the Executive Council.

Court and its constitution.

9. (1) The Court shall consist of following members, namely:- (a) Ex-Officio Members-

(i) the Chancellor; (ii) the Vice Chancellor; (iii) the Secretary to Government, Haryana, Finance Department, or a

nominee not below the rank of Director or Joint Secretary;


(iv) the Principal Secretary to Government, Haryana, Higher Education Department or a nominee not below the rank of the Joint Secretary;

(v) the Director General, Higher Education or in his absence Joint Director Colleges;

(vi) the Director General Health Services or his nominee not below the rank of Joint Secretary;

(vii) the Director of Technical Education, Haryana; (viii) the Dean of Faculties; (ix) the Dean of Colleges; (x) the Registrar; (xi) the Dean of Students’ Welfare, if any; (xii) the Controller of Examinations; (xiii) Dean of Academic Affairs; (xiv) Librarian; and (xv) Finance Officer.

(b) Other members- (i) two persons to be elected by the Haryana Legislative Assembly from

amongst its members; (ii) professors of the University not exceeding ten, on the basis of

seniority by rotation; (iii) five teachers to be elected from amongst the associate professor and

assistant professor of the University of whom at least two shall be associate professor;

(iv) one principal from the colleges of education admitted to the privileges of the University, on the basis of seniority, by rotation;

(v) one principal to be elected from amongst themselves by the principals holding their posts in substantive capacity in colleges, other than colleges of education, included in each of the four zones to be demarcated by the Vice-Chancellor;

(vi) four teachers other than principals to be elected from amongst themselves by the teachers holding their posts in a substantive capacity in colleges included in each of the four zones to be demarcated by the Vice-Chancellor:

Provided that not more than one teacher under this sub-clause, shall belong to any one college;

(vii) Secretary, Gurugram University Students’ Union and two secretaries to be elected from amongst themselves by the Students’ Union in Colleges in the State for the period from the date of election till the 31st May of the academic year;

(viii) fifteen representatives (ten from amongst eminent academicians and five representatives from industry, commerce, medicine, engineering etc.) to be nominated by the Chancellor for a term of three years;

(ix) one of the principals of colleges maintained by the University, by rotation for a term of three years; and

(x) two persons elected from amongst themselves by the representatives of the managements of non-Government colleges. The representatives of the managements shall be from amongst the members of the concerned management.


(c) The Registrar shall be a Member-Secretary of the Court:

Provided that no salaried servant of the University, including its allied institutions, shall be eligible for election or nomination under any of the preceding sub-clauses except sub-clauses (ii) to (vi) and (ix) and that if any person elected or nominated under any of the preceding sub-clauses except sub-clauses (ii) to (vi) and (ix) is subsequently appointed to any salaried post in the University or its allied institutions, he shall cease to be a member of the Court:

Provided further that no person shall be eligible for nomination or election to the Court except under sub-clause (vii) unless he has attained the age of twenty-five years.

(2) Save as otherwise expressly provided, the members of the Court other than ex-officio members, shall hold office for a term of two years.

(3) At all meetings of the Court, two-fifth of the members shall form a quorum.

(4) If the required number of members for purposes of quorum is not present within half-an-hour after the appointed time of the meeting, the meeting shall not be held and the Registrar shall make a record of that fact.

(5) The method of election shall be by simple majority voting by ballot and the election shall be conducted in accordance with the rules framed by the Vice-Chancellor.

Meeting of court. 10. (1) The Court shall meet at least once a year. (2) A special meeting of the Court may be convened at any time by the Chancellor or the Vice-Chancellor on a written request by one-third of its members.

Executive council and its constitution.

11. (1) The Executive Council shall consist of the following persons, namely:- I. Ex-officio-members-

(i) the Vice-Chancellor; (ii) the Secretary to Government, Haryana, Finance Department, or a

nominee not below the rank of the Director or Joint Secretary; (iii) the Principal Secretary to Government, Haryana, Higher Education

Department, or a nominee not below the rank of Deputy Director; and (iv) the Secretary to Government, Haryana, Technical Education Department

or a nominee not below the rank of Director or Joint Director/Joint Secretary;

II. Other members- (a) Five Deans of the Faculties one from each of the following categories:

(i) Dean, Faculty of Physical Sciences and Dean Faculty of Life Sciences, by rotation;

(ii) Dean, Faculty of Commerce and Management and social Sciences by rotation;

(iii) Dean, Faculty of Humanities and Law by rotation; (iv) Dean, Faculty of Indic Studies and Education, by rotation; and (v) Dean, Faculties of Engineering and Technology and Medical

Sciences, by rotation; (b) Dean Academic Affairs; (c) two principals (other than the Deans of Faculties) of colleges, out of

whom one shall be from a women’s college, by rotation, on the basis of seniority of age;

(d) one teacher (other than a principal) of a college to be elected by the members of the Court from amongst themselves;


(e) one out of the professors of the University Teaching Departments other than the Deans under sub-clause (a), by rotation for one year, on the basis of seniority;

(f) two teachers of the University Teaching Departments other than professor to be elected from amongst themselves out of whom at least one shall be associate professor; and

(g) four persons as the Chancellor’s nominee from amongst distinguished educationists of national or international eminence or distinguished serving/retired civil servants.

(2) The Registrar shall be ex-officio Secretary of the Executive Council. (3) Two-fifths of the members shall form a quorum. (4) Save as otherwise expressly provided, the members of the Executive Council, other than ex-officio members, shall hold office for a term of two years. (5) Any member who ceases to hold the qualifications by virtue of which he was elected or nominated as member to the Executive Council shall cease to be a member thereof.

12. Any decision of the Executive Council in the matters involving additional financial liability and those relating to the annual budget of the University shall hold good only if at least one representative of the Government is present at the time of taking such decision and has consented to that decision.

Decision of Executive Council.

13. The Executive Council shall exercise the following powers, namely:-

(a) to hold, control and administer the revenue, property and funds of the University;

(b) to create teaching and academic posts, to determine the number and emoluments of such posts and to define the duties and conditions of service of professors, associate professor, assistant professor and other academic staff and principals of colleges and institutions maintained by the University:

Provided that in the matters of creation of new posts involving additional financial liability shall hold good if the representative of the Government as given below:-

Finance Secretary or in his absence, his representative;

or

Secretary, Education or in his absence his representative is present at the time of taking such decision and has consented to that decision:

Provided further that in case the Government representative from the Finance or Higher Education Department is not present in two consecutive meetings even after the proper notice, then the Executive Council may approve the proposal regarding creation of posts:

Provided further that in respect of the number, qualifications and the emoluments of teachers and academic staff, the Executive Council shall take action after consideration of the recommendations of the Academic Council and the Finance Committee;

(c) to appoint professors, associate professor, assistant professor, other academic staff and principals of colleges and institutions maintained by the University, on the recommendations of the Selection Committee constituted for the purpose and to fill in temporary vacancies therein;

(d) to create administrative, ministerial and other posts and to make appointments thereto, in the manner prescribed by the Statutes;

(e) to manage and regulate the finances, accounts, investments, property, business and all other administrative affairs of the University and for that purpose to appoint such agents, as it may think fit;

Powers of Executive Council.


(f) to invest any money belonging to the University including any unapplied income in such stocks, funds, shares or securities as it shall, from time to time think fit or in the purchase of immovable property in India with like powers of varying such investments from time to time;

(g) to transfer or accept transfer of any movable and immovable property on behalf of the University;

(h) to provide buildings, premises, furniture and apparatus and other means needed, for carrying on the work of the University;

(i) to select a common seal for the University;

(j) to delegate any of its powers to the Vice-Chancellor, the Registrar or such other employee or authority of the University or to a committee appointed by it, as it may deem fit;

(k) to enter into, vary, carry out, or cancel contracts on behalf of the University;

(l) to make, amend or repeal the Statutes;

(m) to make decisions regarding maintenance of discipline among students; and

(n) to exercise all powers of the University not otherwise provided for by the Act, the Statutes, or the Ordinances.

Academic Council and its Constitution.

14. (1) The Academic Council shall consist of the following persons, namely:-

I. Ex-officio members-

(i) the Vice-Chancellor;

(ii) the Director General Higher Education, Haryana or the Joint Director or any nominee not below the rank of Deputy Director;

(iii) the Registrar;

(iv) the Dean of Faculties;

(v) the Dean, Students’ Welfare, if any;

(vi) the Dean, Academic Affairs;

(vii) the Dean of Colleges;

(viii) the Chairpersons of the Departments;

(ix) the Chief Warden of University Hostels;

(x) the Proctor;

(xi) the Controller of Examinations, if any;

(xii) the Librarian of the University Library;

(xiii) one principal out of the principals of colleges maintained by the University, by rotation, provided that he is not a member of the Executive Council; and

(xiv) professor(s) Emeritus appointed by the University/Emeritus Fellow appointed by the University Grant Commission (but without having right to vote or seek election).

II. Other members-

(i) one professor appointed by the University from each Department, by rotation, on the basis of seniority;

(ii) one University Reader from each faculty, by rotation, on the basis of seniority;


(iii) one University lecturer from each faculty, by rotation, on the basis of seniority;

(iv) one principal and three teachers to be elected from amongst themselves by the principals and teachers respectively, holding their posts in substantive capacity in the colleges included in each of the constituencies mentioned below: (a) Government colleges, other than the colleges of Education; (b) Colleges of Education; (c) Non-Government colleges, other than the colleges of Education,

in each of the four zones to be demarcated by the Vice-Chancellor: Provided that not more than one teacher elected under this

clause shall belong to any one college; (v) five educationists of national or international eminence to be nominated

by the Vice-Chancellor, from outside the University: Provided that not more than one of them shall be from the same

field; (vi) three persons elected by the Court from amongst its own members; and (vii) President, Gurugram University, Gurugram Students’ Union and two

Presidents to be elected from amongst themselves by the Presidents of the Students’ Unions in the colleges for the period from the date of election till the 31st May of the Academic Year: Provided that the members coming under this sub-clause shall not participate in the meeting at the time, the Academic Council considers the appointment of examiners.

(2) The Registrar shall be the Member-Secretary of Academic Council. (3) Two-fifths of the members shall form a quorum. (4) Save as otherwise expressly provided, the members of the Academic Council, other than ex-officio members, shall hold office for a term of two years. (5) the method of election shall be by simple majority voting by ballot and the elections shall be conducted in accordance with the rules framed by the Vice- Chancellor.

15. (1) The Academic Council shall exercise the following powers, namely :- (a) to exercise general supervision over the academic policies of the University

and to give directions regarding methods of instructions, evaluation of research or improvements in academic standards;

(b) to consider matters of general academic interest either on its own initiatives or on a reference by the Chancellor, the Vice-Chancellor, the Executive Council or a Faculty and to take appropriate action thereon;

(c) to recommend to the Executive Council, the creation and abolition of teaching posts;

(d) to prescribe syllabi and courses of study for various examinations on the recommendations of the faculties;

(e) to frame such regulations consistent with the Statutes and Ordinances regarding the academic functions of the University, discipline, residence, admissions, awards of fellowships, studentships, scholarships, medals and prizes, fee concessions, corporate life and attendance; and

(f) to exercise such other powers and perform such other duties, as may be conferred or assigned to the Academic Council by this Act, the Statutes, or the Ordinances.

(2) All decisions of the Academic Council concerning syllabi, courses of studies and conducting of examinations so far as they are not provided for by the Statutes and Ordinances shall be final.

Powers of Academic Council.


Composition of Finance Committee.

16. (1) The Finance Committee shall consist of the following persons, namely:-

(I) Ex-officio members-

(a) the Vice- Chancellor (Chairperson);

(b) the Secretary to Government, Haryana, Finance Department or his nominee not below the rank of Director or Joint Secretary;

(c) the Secretary to Government, Haryana, Higher Education Department or a nominee not below the rank of the Director or Joint Secretary; and

(d) the Secretary to Government, Haryana, Technical Education Department or a nominee not below the rank of Director or Joint Secretary;

(II ) Other members –

(a) one outside member having expertise in finance to be nominated by the Chancellor on the recommendation of the Vice- Chancellor; and

(b) two Deans of Faculities to be nominated by the Vice-Chancellor;

(2) The Registrar shall be the Member- Secretary of the Committee.

(3) Nominated members of the Finance Committee shall hold office for a term of two years.

(4) Three members, out of whom at least one member shall be a Government nominee, shall form the quorum.

Functions and powers of Finance Committee.

17. (1) The Finance Committee shall examine the accounts and scrutinize the proposals for expenditure and shall submit the annual budget to the Executive Council for approval. No expenditure in the budget shall be incurred by the University without the prior approval of the Finance Committee which shall fix limits for the total recurring and non- recurring expenditure for the year based on the resources and the income of the University. No expenditure shall be incurred by the University in excess of the limits so fixed.

(2) It shall examine and recommend to the Executive Council the creation of teaching and other posts.

(3) The annual accounts and the official estimate of the University shall be laid before the Finance Committee for its consideration and comments thereon and thereafter submitted to the Executive Council for approval.

Faculties of Universities.

18. There shall be the following Faculties, namely:-

(1) Faculty of Humanities;

(2) Faculty of Social Sciences;

(3) Faculty of Life Sciencies;

(4) Faculty of Education;

(5) Faculty of Commerce and Management;

(6) Faculty of Information Technology; and

(7) Such other faculties, as the Executive Council may prescribe on the recommendation of Academic Council by the Statutes.

Constitution of Faculties.

19. (1) Each Faculty shall consist of –

(i) Dean of the Faculty (Chairperson);

(ii) Chairman of the Departments included in that Faculty;

(iii) One professor from each Department on the basis of seniority, by rotation;


(iv) One associate professor and one assistant professor appointed or recognized by the University in the Departments included in the Faculty by rotation according to seniority; and

(v) Two principals of Colleges or Institutes admitted to the privileges of the University on the basis of seniority, by rotation.

(2) Members nominated shall hold office for a period of two years:

Provided that the Executive Council, at the request of the Academic Council, may increase the number of members of a Faculty.

(3) Branch In-charge of the Academic Branch not below the rank of Assistant Registrar may act as Secretary of the Faculties.

(4) Two–fifths of the members in each Faculty shall form the quorum.

20. (1) There shall be a Dean of each Faculty who shall be appointed by the Vice-Chancellor. The Dean shall be appointed in rotation on the basis of seniority amongst the professors in various Departments comprising the Faculty:

Provided that a professor appointed as Dean, shall get his next turn after all the professors in the Faculty, have been appointed as Dean in order of their seniority:

Provided further that in case there is no professor in the Faculty, the Dean shall be appointed from amongst the associate professor in the concerned Departments.

(2) Suitable remuneration shall be attached to the office of the Dean who shall hold office for a term of two years.

(3) The Dean shall convene meetings of the Faculty and shall preside over them.

(4) The Dean shall be responsible for the co-ordination of teaching therein and the execution of the decisions of the Faculty.

(5) The Dean shall have the right to be present and to take part in discussion at any meeting of committee of the Faculty.

Dean of Faculties.

21. Subject to control of the Academic Council, the powers of the Faculty shall be-

(a) to co-ordinate teaching and research work of the University in the Departments assigned to the Faculty;

(b) to recommend to the Academic Council, courses of studies and syllabi for the different examinations after necessary report from the Boards of Studies;

(c ) to receive reports from the Departments for the creation and abolition of posts and to forward them to the Academic Council with such recommendations, as it may consider reasonable;

(d) to discuss and suggest to the Academic Council, schemes for the advancement of standards of teaching and examinations; and

(e) to deal with any matter that may be referred to it by the Academic Council or the Vice-Chancellor or the Dean of the Faculty.

Powers of Faculties.

22. (1) Each teaching department shall have a Chairperson who shall be appointed by the Vice-Chancellor for a period of three years by rotation:

Provided that- (a) if a Department has two or more professors, the Chairpersonship shall rotate

by seniority only among the professors: Provided that a professor appointed as Chairman shall get his next

turn after all the professors in the Department have been appointed as Chairperson in order of their seniority;

Chairperson of Department.


(b) if a Department has only one professor, the Chairpersonship shall rotate between the professor and the senior-most Reader;

(c) if a Department has no professor, the Chairpersonship shall rotate between the two senior–most associate professor; and

(d) the Vice-Chancellor, if he considers it necessary for any administrative reason, may deviate from the principle of seniority, in which case he shall report the matter to the Executive Council at its next meeting.

(2) In the case of a Department where no teacher is eligible for appointment as Chairperson or for such Departments where instruction is imparted only upto the under–graduate level in the colleges, the Dean of the concerned Faculty shall be the Chairperson.

(3) In case a senior person is on long leave, the next eligible person shall be appointed as Chairperson of the Department and he shall continue as such till the completion of his term, even if the senior person returns from leave during that period. However, the senior person shall be eligible for appointment as Chairperson after the expiry of the term of the present incumbent.

(4) In case the Chairperson of the Department by reason of illness, absence or any other cause, is unable to perform the duties of his office, the duties of the office shall be performed by the next eligible person, unless, the Vice- Chancellor orders otherwise.

(5) In case a person refuses to accept the offer of appointment as Chairperson or resigns on his own, he shall not be eligible for appointment as Chairperson of the Department till his turn comes again after the completion of the rotation circle among the eligible teachers.

(6) If the Vice- Chancellor deems it necessary, he may appoint the next eligible person as Chairperson irrespective of the fact that the term of the present Chairperson has not yet expired, in such case, he shall report the matter to the Executive Council at its next meeting.

Appointments. 23. (1) All appointments to teaching posts shall be made by the Executive Council on the recommendations of the Selection Committee. (2) Appointments to Group A posts (non-teaching/technical) shall be made by the Executive Council, on the recommendation of the Establishment/Selection Committee. (3) (i) Appointments to posts of Group B shall be made by the Vice-Chancellor

after complying with the due procedure laid down in the rules or orders; and (ii) Appointments on daily wages in respect of Group C and D employees shall

be made by the Registrar after complying with the due procedure laid down in the rules or orders.

(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in clauses (1), (2) and (3) above, the Vice-Chancellor may, where he considers necessary, make an adhoc or temporary appointment for a period not exceeding six months, if it is not possible or desirable to make regular appointment. Where the appointing authority is the Executive Council, the decision taken by the Vice-Chancellor shall be reported to the Executive Council in its next meeting.

Selection Committee.

24. (1) A Selection Committee for any appointment of professor/associate professor/ assistant professor shall consist of –

(i) the Vice-Chancellor; (ii) the Dean of the Faculty; (iii) the Chairperson of the Department concerned, if he is a professor; (iv) the senior–most professor in the Department except where otherwise

decided by the Vice- Chancellor; (v) three persons not connected with the University, nominated by the Vice-

Chancellor from a panel of names drawn up by the Academic Council on the basis of their special knowledge of, or interest in the subject with which the professor shall be concerned :

Provided that the Vice-Chancellor may add more names to the panel in special circumstances and report these to the Academic Council at its next meeting; and

(vi) An Academician, who is nominee of the Chancellor.


(2) The panel of names drawn up by the Academic Council and the additions, if any, made thereto by the Vice-Chancellor, as provided in the Statutes, shall be subject to approval of the Chancellor: Provided that in case one of the experts fails to turn up at Selection Committee, after accepting the invitation to attend the same, the proceeding of the meeting shall not be invalidated: Provided further that the proceedings of the meetings of a Selection Committee shall not be invalidated in case of any of the ex- officio members of the Selection Committee fails to attend the meeting. (3) The Vice-Chancellor shall preside over at the meetings of a Selection Committee and the Registrar shall act as its Secretary. The meeting of a Selection Committee shall be convened by, or under the directions of the Vice-Chancellor. (4) The Selection Committee shall consider and submit to the Executive Council the recommendations as to the appointment referred to it. If the Executive Council is unable to accept the recommendations made by the Committee, it shall record its reasons and submit the case to the Chancellor for final orders. (5) Notwithstanding anything contained in Statutes, the Executive Council may invite a person of high academic distinction and professional attainments to accept a post of professor in the University, on such terms and conditions as it deems fit and on the person agreeing to do so, appoint him to the post.

25. The constitution of the Establishment Committee shall be determined by the Ordinances. Establishment Committee.

26. (1) The Academic Planning Board shall consist of –

(a) the Vice- Chancellor;

(b) not more than seven persons of high standing on education who shall be appointed by the Chancellor on the recommendations of the Vice- Chancellor for a term of two years; and

(c) the Registrar shall be the Secretary to the Board.

(2) The recommendations of the Board shall be implemented after they are approved by appropriate authorities of the University.

(3) It shall advise on the planning and development of the University particularly in respect of the standards of education and research in the University.

Constitution and functions of Academic and Planning Board.

27. Convocation of the University for conferring of degrees and for other purposes shall be held in such manner, as may be laid down by the Executive Council from time to time, by means of an Ordinance:

Provided that every proposal to confer an honorary degree shall be subject to the confirmation of the Chancellor.

Convocation.

28. There shall be University Teaching Departments duly created by the Academic Council on the recommendation of the Vice-Chancellor in the various Faculties of the University.

Departments.

29. The Departments of Studies shall be assigned to various Faculties by the Academic Council on the recommendation of the Vice-Chancellor.

Assignment of Department of Studies to Faculities.

30. (1) Every Department included in a Faculty, shall have two Boards of Studies, one for under-graduate studies and the other Board of Studies for post-graduate studies and research. (2) The Board of under-graduate studies shall consists of-

(i) the Chairperson of the Department; (ii) one professor appointed or recognized by the University in the

Department, to be nominated by the Vice-Chancellor, by rotation, according to seniority;

Board of Studies.


(iii) one associate professor and one assistant professor appointed or recognized

by the University in the Department, to be nominated by the Vice-Chancellor, by rotation, according to seniority:

Provided that no such teacher shall be nominated for two consecutive terms:

Provided further that a teacher who has been nominated as a member of the faculty shall not be nominated under this sub clause;

(iv) six teachers (including principals) of under- graduate courses from the colleges in the subject concerned, to be nominated by the Vice- Chancellor, by rotation, according to seniority, to be determined by the length of under- graduate teaching experience ensuring that there is not more than one such member from any one college; and

(v) two outside experts to be nominated by the Vice- Chancellor on the recommendation of the Chairperson of the Department:

Provided that the Executive Council at the request of the Academic Council may increase the number of members of a Board of under-graduate studies, under sub-clause (iv) above.

(3) The Board of post-graduate studies and research shall consist of-

(i) the Chairperson of the Department;

(ii) all the professors appointed or recognized by the University in the Department;

(iii) two associate professor and two assistant professor appointed or recognized by the University in the Department to be nominated by the Vice-Chancellor, by rotation, according to seniority;

(iv) two teachers including the Heads of the Post- Graduate Departments in colleges admitted to the privileges of the University in the subject concerned with at least ten years teaching experience, out of which five years shall be as a post-graduate degree teacher, to be nominated by the Vice-Chancellor, by rotation, according to seniority to be determined by the length of post- graduate teaching experience:

Provided that if the number of colleges having Post-Graduate Department is more than six, then one more teacher of the subject concerned shall be nominated but not more than one such member shall be from the same college; and

(v) two outside experts to be nominated by the Vice-Chancellor, on the recommendation of the Chairman of the Department:

Provided that the Executive Council at the request of the Academic Council, may increase the number of members of a Board of post-graduate studies under sub-clause (iv) above.

(4) (i) The Board of under-graduate studies shall recommend to the Academic Council, through the Faculty concerned, courses and syllabi of studies and text books for the various subjects for under-graduate courses and the Board of post-graduate studies shall make such recommendations in respect of the courses for post-graduate classes and research degrees;

(ii) The Boards of Studies shall also make recommendations to the Academic Council, regarding the appointments of paper setters and examiners for the under-graduate or the post-graduate courses, as the case may be; and

(iii) The Board of Studies shall deal with any other matter that may be referred to them by the Faculty. The Chairperson of the Department shall be the


Chairperson of the Board. Members, other than ex- officio members, shall hold office for a term of two years:

Provided that a person whose book or any other publication is to be the subject of consideration before the Board, shall not be attached to the Board:

Provided further that a person who, in one way or the other, is involved in publication of cheap notes, guides or help books shall not be eligible to be a member of a Board of Studies.

31. A degree, diploma, certificate and other academic distinctions may be withdrawn by the University-

(a) if the candidature of the person concerned has been cancelled or result quashed in accordance with the manner laid down by the Ordinance; or

(b) if the candidate has misbehaved at a convocation of the University: Provided that the question whether a person has misbehaved in terms of this

Statute shall be finally decided by the Vice- Chancellor; or (c) when sufficient evidence is laid before the Academic Council showing that any

person on whom a degree or diploma etc. was conferred by the University has been convicted of what is in their opinion a serious offence, the Academic Council may recommend to the Executive Council that such a degree or diploma be cancelled.

Withdrawal of degree/diploma etc.

32. Approval, recognition to a teacher may be withdrawn by the University- (a) if the teacher fails to perform duties in accordance with the manner laid drawn by

the Ordinances; or (b) if sufficient evidence is laid before the Executive Council that the teacher has

committed an act which in their opinion is a serious offence, the Executive Council may withdraw approval, recognition of the teacher.

Withdrawal of approval, recognition of teachers.

33. The University shall provide for the benefits of its officers, teachers and other employees, gratuity, ex- gratia grant etc. on the pattern of the Government.

Gratuity, ex-gratia grant etc.

34. The number and value of fellowships, scholarships, medals and prizes to be awarded shall be determined by the Executive Council either on its own initiative or on the recommendations of the Academic Council or the Finance Committee.

Fellowship, scholarship, medals and prizes.

35. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in these Statutes, a person, who is a member of any authority or body of the University in his capacity as a member of a particular authority or body or as a holder of particular appointment, shall hold office so long only as he continues to be a member of that particular authority or body or the holder of that particular appointment, as the case may be: Provided that teacher-member of any authority or body of the University who resigns his services or proceeds on leave for six months or more shall cease to be a member of the respective body and a substitute shall be appointed. If the period of his leave is less than six months, his membership shall be held in abeyance till his return or the expiry of the period of six months, whichever is later. No substitute member shall be appointed or elected, where the membership is held in abeyance. (2) If a teacher is on leave for a period of six months or more, he shall not be eligible for nomination or re-election for that particular vacancy. He shall, however, be eligible for nomination or election in a vacancy which may arise after his return from leave.

Limitation of terms of membership.

36. Notwithstanding anything contained in these Statutes or the Ordinances, no person, who has been convicted of any offence involving moral turpitude or has been dismissed for misconduct from a Government or Semi-Government institution or from a university or an educational institution of any kind, shall be eligible to become, or to continue as a member of any authority of the University or of any committee appointed by the University. A person under suspension shall not be allowed to sit in any meeting of the above authorities or committees during the period of his suspension.

Termination of membership etc.


Disqualification of membership.

37. If a person is debarred by the Academic Council from any work of the University on account of any kind of malpractice on his part in connection with a University examination, such a person shall be disqualified to become, or to continue as a member of any body or authority of the University so long as the bar lasts.

Delegation of administrative and financial powers.

38. (1) The officers, teachers and other employees of the University may exercise, subject to the control of the Vice-Chancellor and the superior officers concerned, such administrative and financial powers, as the Executive Council may delegate through Ordinances, Rules, Regulations or by resolutions adopted by it. (2) The Vice-Chancellor or the Registrar, with the approval of the Vice-Chancellor, may delegate to an officer, teacher or any other employee of the University such powers, as he considers necessary, which have been vested in them by the Statutes, Ordinances and Regulations.

KULDIP JAIN, Secretary to Government, Haryana, Law and Legislative Department.

55382—L.R.—H.G.P., Chd.

(lxiv)

Regd. No. CHD/0093/2015–2017

Haryana Government Gazette

EXTRAORDINARY Published by Authority

© Govt. of Haryana

No. 164–2017/Ext.] p.Mhx<+] eaxyokj] fnukad 12 flrEcj] 2017

¼20 Hkknz] 1939 'kd½

fo/kk;h ifjf’k"V

Øekad fo"k; oLrq i`"B

Hkkx I vf/kfu;e

1- xq:xzke fo'ofo|ky; vf/kfu;e] 2017 ¼2017 dk gfj;k.kk vf/kfu;e la[;k 17½ 381&404

2- okbZ0,e0lh0,0 foKku rFkk izkS|ksfxdh fo'ofo|ky;] Qjhnkckn ¼la'kks/ku½

vf/kfu;e] 2017¼2017 dk gfj;k.kk vf/kfu;e la[;k 18½-

405&406

3- Hkkjrh; LVkEi ¼gfj;k.kk la'kks/ku½ vf/kfu;e] 2017 ¼2017 dk gfj;k.kk

vf/kfu;e la[;k 24½-

¼dsoy fgUnh esa½

407

Hkkx II v/;kns’k

dqN ugha

Hkkx III izR;k;ksftr fo/kku

dqN ugha

Hkkx IV ’kqf)&iphZ] iqu% izdk’ku rFkk izfrLFkkiu

dqN ughaA

HARYANA GOVT. GAZ. (EXTRA.), SEPT. 12, 2017 (BHDR 20, 1939 SAKA)

381

Hkkx&I

gfj;k.kk ljdkj

fof/k rFkk fo/kk;h foHkkx

vf/klwpuk

fnukad 12 flrEcj] 2017

la[;k ySt- 17@2017-& xq:xzke ;wfuoflZVh ,sDV] 2017] dk fuEufyf[kr fgUnh vuqokn gfj;k.kk

ds jkT;iky dh fnukad izFke flrEcj] 2017 dh Lohd`fr ds v/khu ,rn~}kjk izdkf'kr fd;k tkrk gS

vkSj ;g gfj;k.kk jktHkk"kk vf/kfu;e] 1969 ¼1969 dk 17½] dh /kkjk 4&d ds [k.M ¼d½ ds v/khu mDr

vf/kfu;e dk fgUnh Hkk"kk esa izkekf.kd ikB le>k tk,xk %&

2017 dk gfj;k.kk vf/kfu;e la[;k 17

xq:xzke fo’ofo|ky; vf/kfu;e] 2017

lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh vkSj dEI;wVj f'k{kk] okf.kT;] ekufodh] izcU/ku

v/;;u ds mHkjrs {ks=ksa esa fo'ks"k egRo lfgr mPprj f'k{kk

dks lqdj cukus rFkk mUur djus ds fy, rFkk

buesa vkSj lacaf/kr {ks=ksa esa Hkh mRd`"Vrk izkIr

djus ds fy, xq:xzke esa v/;kiu ,oa

lEcU/kd fo’ofo|ky; LFkkfir

rFkk fuxfer djus gsrq

vf/kfu;e

Hkkjr x.kjkT; ds vM+lBosa o"kZ esa gfj;k.kk jkT; fo/kkue.My }kjk fuEufyf[kr :i esa ;g

vf/kfu;fer gks %&

1- ¼1½ ;g vf/kfu;e xq:xzke fo’ofo|ky; vf/kfu;e] 2017] dgk tk ldrk gSA

¼2½ ;g ,slh frfFk dks ykxw gksxk tks ljdkj] jkti= esa vf/klwpuk }kjk] fu;r djsA

laf{kIr uke rFkk

izkjEHkA

2- bl vf/kfu;e esa rFkk blds v/khu cuk, x, lHkh ifjfu;eksa] v/;kns’kksa rFkk fofu;eksa esa] tc

rd lanHkZ ls vU;Fkk visf{kr u gks]&

¼d½ **egkfo|ky;** ls vfHkizk; gS] fo’ofo|ky; ds fo’ks"kkf/kdkjksa }kjk vuqjf{kr] ;k ls

vuqefr izkIr dksbZ egkfo|ky;(

¼[k½ **deZpkjh** ls vfHkizk; gS] fo’ofo|ky; }kjk fu;qDr dksbZ O;fDr rFkk blesa

fo’ofo|ky; ds v/;kid rFkk lHkh vU; veyk Hkh 'kkfey gS(

¼x½ **ljdkj** ls vfHkizk; gS] gfj;k.kk jkT; dh ljdkj(

¼?k½ **laLFkk** ls vfHkizk; gS] fo’ofo|ky; ds fo’ks"kkf/kdkjksa }kjk vuqjf{kr] ;k ls vuqefr

izkIr egkfo|ky; u gksrs gq,] dksbZ 'kS{kf.kd laLFkk(

¼³½ **iz/kkukpk;Z** ls vfHkizk; gS] fdlh egkfo|ky; ;k laLFkk dk v/;{k rFkk blesa 'kkfey

gS] tc dksbZ iz/kkukpk;Z ugha gS] rks ,sls :i esa lE;d~ :i ls fu;qDr mi&iz/kkukpk;Z

rFkk iz/kkukpk;Z ;k mi&iz/kkukpk;Z dh vuqifLFkfr esa] iz/kkukpk;Z ds :i esa dk;Z djus

ds fy, rRle; lE;d~ :i ls fu;qDr dksbZ O;fDr (

¼p½ **ekU;rkizkIr v/;kid** ls vfHkizk; gS] ,slk O;fDr tks fo'ofo|ky; ds fo'ks"kkf/kdkjksa ls

vuqefr izkIr fdlh egkfo|ky; ;k laLFkk esa fo’ofo|ky; }kjk f’k{kk iznku djus ds

iz;kstu ds fy, vuqeksfnr fd;k x;k gS(

¼N½ **ifjfu;eksa**] **v/;kns’kksaa** rFkk **fofu;eksa** ls vfHkizk; gS] bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu cuk,

x, fo’ofo|ky; ds dze’k% ifjfu;e] v/;kns’k rFkk fofu;e(

¼t½ **fo’ofo|ky;** ls vfHkizk; gS] bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu ;Fkk fuxfer xq:xzke

fo’ofo|ky;( rFkk

ifjHkk"kk,aA


382

¼>½ **fo’ofo|ky; v/;kid** ls vfHkizk; gS] vkpk;Z] lg&vkpk;Z] lgk;d vkpk;Z rFkk ,slk

vU; O;fDr] tks fo’ofo|ky; esa ;k fo’ofo|ky; }kjk vuqjf{kr fdlh egkfo|ky; ;k

laLFkk esa f’k{kk iznku djus ;k vuqla/kku djus ds fy, fu;qDr fd;k tk, rFkk

v/;kns’kksa }kjk v/;kid ds :i esa inkfHkfgr fd;k x;k gSA

fuxeu A 3- ¼1½ dqykf/kifr] dqyifr] laln] dk;Z ifj"kn~] f’k{kk ifj"kn~ ds lnL;ksa vkSj lHkh O;fDr;ksa]

tks blds ckn] ,sls vf/kdkfj;ksa vFkok lnL;ksa ds :i esa cusa ;k fu;qDr fd, tk,a] tc rd os ,sls

in ;k lnL;rk ij cus jgsa] ls feydj xq:xzke fo’ofo|ky; ds uke ls fuxfer fudk; gksxkA

¼2½ fo’ofo|ky; dk 'kk’or mRrjkf/kdkj rFkk lkekU; eqnzk gksxh vkSj mls lEifr vftZr]

/kkj.k rFkk O;;u djus vkSj lafonk djus dh 'kfDr gksxh] vkSj og mDr uke ls okn pyk ldsxk ;k

ml ij mDr uke ls okn pyk;k tk ldsxk A

'kfDr;ksa dk {ks=h;

iz;ksxA

4- ¼1½ {ks= dh lhek;sa ftuds Hkhrj fo’ofo|ky; viuh 'kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djsxk ,slh gksaxh]

tks ljdkj] vf/klwpuk }kjk] le;≤ ij] fofufnZ"V djs %

‘ ijUrq fofHkUu ladk;ksa ds fy, fofHkUu {ks= fofufnZ"V fd;s tk ldrs gSa A

¼2½ ml le; ykxw fdlh vU; jkT; fof/k esa nh xbZ fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh]

mi&/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu fofufnZ"V {ks= dh lhekvksa ds Hkhrj fLFkr dksbZ egkfo|ky; ,slh frfFk] tks

ljdkj }kjk bl fufeRr vf/klwfpr dh tk;s] ls fo’ofo|ky; ds fo’ks"kkf/kdkjksa ls lg;qDr rFkk

vuqefr izkIr le>k tk;sxk rFkk og fdlh Hkh izdkj ls fdlh vU; fo’ofo|ky; ds fdUgha

fo’ks"kkf/kdkjksa ls lg;qDr ;k vuqefr izkIr ugha jgsxk rFkk fHkUu&fHkUu egkfo|ky;ksa ds fy;s

fHkUu&fHkUu frfFk;ka vf/klwfpr dh tk ldrh gSa %

ijUrq&

(i) mDr frfFk ls iwoZ vU; fo’ofo|ky; ls lg;qDr ;k vuqefr izkIr fdlh

egkfo|ky; dk dksbZ fo|kFkhZ] tks ml fo’ofo|ky; dh fdlh mikf/k ;k

mikf/k&i= ijh{kk ds fy, v/;;u dj jgk Fkk] mldh rS;kjh ds laca/k esa viuk

ikB~;dze iwjk djus ds fy;s vuqKkr fd;k tk;sxk vkSj fo’ofo|ky; ,sls

fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy;s] ml fo’ofo|ky; es a ykxw v/;;u ds ikB~;p;kZ ds vuqlkj]

,slh vof/k] tks ifjfu;eksa] v/;kns'kksa ;k fofu;eksa }kjk fofgr dh tk,] ds fy,

ijh{kk,a vk;ksftr djsxk( rFkk

(ii) dksbZ ,slk fo|kFkhZ] tc rd dksbZ ,slh ijh{kk fo’ofo|ky; }kjk vk;ksftr ugha

dh tkrh gS] vU; fo’ofo|ky; dh ijh{kk esa izfo"V fd;k tk ldrk gS vkSj

mls ml fo’ofo|ky; dh ,slh mikf/k] mikf/k&i= ;k dksbZ vU; fo’ks"kkf/kdkj

iznRr fd;k tk ldrk gS] ftlds fy, og ,slh ijh{kk ds ifj.kke ij vgZrk

izkIr djrk gS A

vizkf/kdr laLFkkvksa

}kjk mikf/k;ksa]

mikf/k&i=ksa ;k

izek.k&i=ksa dks

iznRr djus]

vuqnRr djus ;k

tkjh djus ij

otZuA

5- ¼1½ bl vf/kfu;e rFkk ml le; ykxw fdlh vU; jkT; fof/k esa nh xbZ fdlh ckr ds gksrs

gq, Hkh] fo’ofo|ky; ls fHkUu dksbZ Hkh O;fDr ;k laLFkk] fo’ofo|ky; dh {ks=h; vf/kdkfjrk ds Hkhrj

mldks lkSais x, Kku ds fofufnZ"V {ks=ksa esa dksbZ mikf/k] mikf/k&i= ;k izek.k&i= iznRr] vuqnRr ;k

tkjh ugha djsxk@djsxh] ;k Lo;a dks dksbZ ,slh mikf/k] mikf/k&i= ;k izek.k&i= iznRr] vuqnRr ;k

tkjh djus ds fy, gdnkjh izdV ugha djsxk@djsxh] tks ml fo’ofo|ky; }kjk iznRr] vuqnRr ;k

tkjh dh xbZ fdlh mikf/k] mikf/k&i= ;k izek.k&i= ds lEk:i gks ;k mldh feyrh&tqyrh udy

dk gks A

¼2½ mi&/kkjk ¼1½ ds micU/kksa dk mYya?ku vijk/k gksxk A

¼3½ tgk¡ bl /kkjk ds v/khu dksbZ vijk/k fdlh laLFkk }kjk fd;k x;k gks] rks ogka vijk/k

fd, tkus ds le;] laLFkk ds dk;Z ds lapkyu ds fy, bldk dk;ZHkkjh vkSj mRrjnk;h izR;sd O;fDr]

vijk/k ds nks"k ds :i esa le>k tk;sxk vkSj fo’ofo|ky; ds fu;eksa ds vuqlkj vius fo:)

dk;Zokgh fd, tkus ds fy, nk;h gksxk A

¼4½ mi&/kkjk ¼3½ esa nh xbZ fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh] tgka bl /kkjk ds v/khu vijk/k

fdlh laLFkk }kjk fd;k x;k gks rFkk ;g fl) gks tkrk gS fd vijk/k laLFkk ds fdlh Hkkxhnkj]

funs’kd] izcU/kd] lfpo ;k vU; vf/kdkjh dh lgefr ;k ekSukuqdwyrk ls fd;k x;k gS] vFkok

vijk/k dk fd;k tkuk mldh vksj ls fdlh mis{kk ds dkj.k gqvk ekuk tkrk gS] ogka ,slk Hkkxhnkj]

funs’kd] izcU/kd] lfpo ;k vU; vf/kdkjh Hkh ml vijk/k ds nks"k ds :i esa le>k tk;sxk rFkk

rn~uqlkj vius fo:) dk;Zokgh fd, tkus vkSj nf.Mr fd, tkus ds fy, nk;h gksxk A

O;k[;k-& bl /kkjk ds iz;kstu ds fy, ^^laLFkk^^ ls vfHkizk; gS] dksbZ fuxfer fudk; vkSj blesa

'kkfey gS dksbZ QeZ ;k vU; O;f"V laxe A


383

6- fo’ofo|ky; fuEufyf[kr 'kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx rFkk fuEufyf[kr dR;ksa dk ikyu djsxk]

vFkkZr~%&

¼d½ fo|k dh ,slh 'kk[kkvksa ftUgsa fo’ofo|ky; Bhd le>s esa vuqla/kku rFkk f’k{k.k ds fy,

O;oLFkk djuk] rFkk fo|k vkSj Kku ds izlkj ds vfHko/kZu ds fy, ,sls dne mBkuk

tks og vko’;d le>rk gS (

¼[k½ ijh{kk,a vk;ksftr djuk rFkk O;fDr;ksa] tks ifjfu;eksa] v/;kns’kksa vFkok fofu;eksa esa

vf/kdfFkr fd, tk,a] dks ,slh mikf/k;ka] mikf/k&i= rFkk fo|k laca/kh vU; fo'ks"k

mikf/k;ka ;k ekuksikf/k;ka iznku djuk(

¼x½ vuqeksfnr O;fDr;ksa dks ifjfu;eksa esa vf/kdfFkr dh xbZ jhfr esa lEekfud mikf/k;ka

vFkok vU; fo'ks"k mikf/k;ka iznRr djuk(

¼?k½ iqjLdkj] ind] vuqla/kku] v/;;u&o`fRr;ka] Nk=&lgk;rk o`fRr;ka rFkk v/;srk&o`fRr;ka

lafaLFkr djuk(

¼M-½ ljdkj ls migkj] nku ;k /keZnku izkIr djuk rFkk varjdksa] nkrkvksa] olh;rdrkZvksas]

tSlh Hkh fLFkfr gks] ls py ;k vpy lEifr ds migkj] nku rFkk vUrj.k izkIr djuk(

vkSj fo’ofo|ky; ds dY;k.k ds fy, bl izdkj izkIr nkuksa ls ,sls dkf;d fuf/k dk

l`tu djuk(

¼p½ fo’ofo|ky; }kjk visf{kr iz/kkukpk;Z in] vkpk;Z in] lg&vkpk;Z in] lgk;d

vkpk;Z in lafLFkr djuk vkSj fdlh fdLe ds vU; in l`ftr djuk vkSj ,sls inksa ij

O;fDr fu;qDr djuk(

¼N½ Hkkjr rFkk fons’k esa] fo’ofo|ky; ds leku mn~ns’; j[kus okyh mu f’k{kk laca/kh rFkk

vU; laLFkkvksa dks ,slh jhfr esa lg;ksx nsuk tks muds lkewfgd y{;ksa esa lgk;d gksa(

¼t½ ,sls O;fDr;ksa] tks fo’ofo|ky; ds lnL; u gksa] ds fy, i=kpkj f’k{kk rFkk ,sls vU;

ikB~;Øeksa lfgr f’k{k.k dh O;oLFkk djuk] tks og vo/kkfjr djs(

¼>½ fo’ofo|ky; ds fo’ks"kkf/kdkjksa ls vuqefr izkIr fdlh egkfo|ky; ;k laLFkk esa f’k{kk

iznku djus ds fy, O;fDr;ksa dks ekU;rk nsuk(

¼¥½ /kkjk 4 dh mi/kkjk ¼1½ esa fufnZ"V {ks= dh lhekvksa ds Hkhrj vofLFkr ;k] ml /kkjk dh

mi/kkjk ¼2½ ds micU/kksa ds v/;/khu blds fo'ks"kkf/kdkjksa ls vuqefr izkIr fo'ofo|ky;

}kjk vu~vuqjf{kr egkfo|ky;] fdUrq mDr {ks= ds Hkhrj vofLFkr egkfo|ky;ksa dk

vuqj{k.k djuk rFkk mls okil ysuk(

¼V½ fdlh egkfo|ky;] laLFkk ;k foHkkx dks Lok;Rr egkfo|ky; ;k laLFkk ;k foHkkx]

tSlh Hkh fLFkfr gks] ds :i esa ?kksf"kr djuk(

¼B½ ljdkj ds vuqeksnu ls] fo’ofo|ky; dh lEifr dh izfrHkwfr ij] fo’ofo|ky; ds

iz;kstuksa ds fy, /ku m/kkj ysuk(

¼M½ fo’ofo|ky; ds RkFkk fo’ofo|ky; dh vf/kdkfjrk ds Hkhrj egkfo|ky;ksa rFkk

laLFkkvksa ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fuokl] vkpj.k rFkk vuq’kklu dk Ik;Zos{k.k] fu;a=.k rFkk

fofu;eu djuk(

¼<½ fo’ofo|ky; ls lEcfU/kr ;k mlesa fufgr fdlh lEifr dh dk;Zokgh] ,slh jhfr tks

fo’ofo|ky; vius mn~ns’;ksa dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, Bhd le>s] esa djuk(

¼.k½ vYi rFkk nh?kZdkfyd nksuksa ds vk/kkj ij] fo"k;ksa] fo’ks"k {ks=ksa] f’k{kk Lrjksa rFkk ekuo

'kfDr ds izf’k{k.k ds vuqlkj jkT; rFkk ns’k dh t:jrksa dk ewY;kadu djuk rFkk mu

t:jrksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, vko’;d dk;Zdze vkjEHk djuk(

¼r½ fo|k dh ,slh 'kk[kkvksa] tks fo’ofo|ky; mfpr le>s] esa izofRr;ksa ds xgu Kku ij

vk/kkfjr izf'k{k.k] vuqla/kku rFkk mPp v/;;uksa dks vk;ksftr djuk(

¼Fk½ ,sls vuqla/kku] :ikadu ¼fMt+kbu½ rFkk fodklkRed fdz;kdykiksa dks mUur djuk tks

lkekftd t:jrksa rFkk jkT; ds fodkl dk;Zdzeksa ls laca/k j[krs gksa(

¼n½ iwjd lqfo/kk,a nsus ds fy, m|ksxksa rFkk ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa dk lg;ksx izkIr djus ds

fy, mik; izkjEHk djuk(

fo'ofo|ky; dh

'kfDr;ka rFkk

d`R;A


384

¼/k½ Kku nsus] izf’k{k.k dk vk;kstu djus rFkk ikB~;&iqLrdksa rFkk vU; f’k{kk laca/kh

lkefxz;ksa dks rS;kj djus esa fujUrj iz;ksx dk izca/k djuk(

¼u½ f’k{kkRed mik;ksa esa fo"k;ksa ds fujUrj ewY;kadu rFkk iqu% vuqdwyu ds mRrjksRrj izos’k

ds fy, izca/k djuk(

¼i½ vius fo|kfFkZ;ksa esa m|e laca/kh ;ksX;rk dks c<+kok nsuk(

¼Q½ fo|k dh izxfr rFkk Kku ds izlkj ds fy, vko’;drk rFkk voljksa ds ckjs esa turk

dks f’kf{kr djuk(

¼c½ efgyk fo|kfFkZ;ksa rFkk lekt ds ,sls detksj oxksZa] fo’ks"k :i ls vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa

rFkk vuqlwfpr tu&tkfr;ksa ls lacaf/kr fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh f’k{kk ds fy, fo’ks"k izcU/k

djuk] tks fo’ofo|ky; okaNuh; le>s(

¼Hk½ iwoksZDr lHkh ;k fdUgha iz;kstuksa ds fy, ifjfu;e] v/;kns’k vFkok fofu;e cukus rFkk

mUgsa ifjofrZr] mikrafjr ;k fo[kf.Mr djus( vkSj

¼e½ ,sls lHkh dk;Z djuk tks fo’ofo|ky; ds lHkh vFkok fdUgha mn~ns’;ksa dh i zkfIr ds

fy, vko’;d] vkuq"kafxd ;k lgk;d gksa A

fo'ofo|ky; dk

lHkh ewyoa’kksa] oxksZa]

tkfr;ksa rFkk iaFkksa

ds fy, [kqyk

gksuk A

7- fo’ofo|ky; fyax] ewyoa’k] iaFk] tkfr vFkok oxZ dks fopkj esa yk, fcuk lHkh ds fy, [kqyk

gksxk rFkk lnL;ksa] fo|kfFkZ;ksa] v/;kidksa] deZdkjksa dks izfo"V vFkok fu;qDr djus esa vFkok fdlh vU;

laca/k esa] pkgs tks Hkh gks] /keZ] fo’okl vFkok ofRr ds ckjs esa] dksbZ Hkh ijh{kk Fkksih ugha tk,xh ;k 'krZ

ugha yxkbZ tk,xh vkSj ,slk dksbZ Hkh nku Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxk ftlesa fo’ofo|ky; ds

izkf/kdkfj;ksa dh jk; esa] bl mica/k ds Hkko rFkk mn~ns’;ksa ds foijhr 'krsZa vFkok ck/;rk,a vkrh gksa%

ijUrq bl /kkjk esa nh xbZ dksbZ Hkh ckr fo’ofo|ky; dks lekt ds detksj oxksZa vksSj fo’ks"k

:i ls vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa rFkk vuqlwfpr tu&tkfr;ksa ds ckjs esa dksbZ fo’ks"k mica/k djus ls jksdus

okyh ugha le>h tk;sxhA

fo’ofo|ky; dk

v/;kiuA

8- fo’ofo|ky; esa lkjk v/;kiu] fo’ofo|ky; }kjk rFkk mlds uke ij bl fufEkRr cuk, x,

ifjfu;eksa] v/;kns’kksa rFkk fofu;ekssa ds vuqlkj pyk;k tk,xkA

fo’ofo|ky; ds

vf/kdkjhA

9- fo’ofo|ky; ds fuEufyf[kr vf/kdkjh gksaxs] vFkkZr~%&

(i) dqykf/kifr(

(ii) dqyifr(

(iii) dqy&lfpo ¼jftLVªkj½( vkSj

(iv) fo’ofo|ky; dh lsok esa ,sls vU; O;fDr] tks ifjfu;eksa }kjk fo’ofo|ky; ds

vf/kdkfj;ksa ds :i essa ?kksf"kr fd, tk,aA

dqykf/kifr A 10- ¼1½ gfj;k.kk ds jkT;iky vius in ds vk/kkj ij fo’ofo|ky; ds dqykf/kifr gksaxs A

¼2½ dqykf/kifr fo’ofo|ky; dk v/;{k gksxk A

¼3½ dqykf/kifr] ;fn mifLFkr gks] mikf/k;ka iznku djus ds fy, fo’ofo|ky; ds nh{kkUr

lekjksg rFkk laln dh cSBdksa dh v/;{krk djsxk A

¼4½ dqykf/kifr dks fuEufyf[kr vf/kdkj gksaxs&

¼i½ ,sls O;fDr ;k O;fDr;ksa] ftUgsa og fufnZ"V djs] }kjk fo’ofo|ky;] mlds Hkouksa]

iz;ksx’kkykvksa rFkk midj.kksa dk rFkk fo’ofo|ky; }kjk vuqjf{kr fdlh

egkfo|ky; ;k laLFkk dk rFkk fo’ofo|ky; }kjk lapkfyr djokbZ xbZ

ijh{kkvksa] v/;kiu rFkk vU; dk;Z dk Hkh fujh{k.k djokuk( vkSj

¼ii½ fo’ofo|ky;] egkfo|ky;ksa ;k laLFkkvksa ds foRr izcU/ku ls lacaf/kr fdlh

ekeys ds ckjs esa oSlh gh jhfr esa dh tkus okyh tkap djokuk A

¼5½ dqykf/kifr] izR;sd ekeys esa] djk, tkus okys fujh{k.k ;k dh tkus okyh tkap ds vius

vk’k; dk fo’ofo|ky; dks uksfVl nsxk vkSj ,sls uksfVl dh izkfIr ij] fo’ofo|ky; dks dqykf/kifr

dks ,slk vH;kosnu djus dk vf/kdkj gksxk] tks og vko’;d le>s A


385

¼6½ fo’ofo|ky; }kjk fd;k x;k vH;kosnu] ;fn dksbZ gks] ij fopkj djus ds Ik'pkr~]

dqykf/kifr ,slk fujh{k.k ;k tkap] tks mi&/kkjk ¼4½ esa fufnZ"V gS] djok ldrk gSA

¼7½ tgka dqykf/kifr }kjk fd, tkus okyk dksbZ fujh{k.k ;k tkap djokbZ xbZ gks] ogka

fo’ofo|ky; ,slk izfrfuf/k fu;qDr djus dk gdnkj gksxk ftls ,sls fujh{k.k ;k tkap ds le;

mifLFkr jgus vkSj lquokbZ fd, tkus dk vf/kdkj gksxk A

¼8½ dqykf/kifr] ;fn fo’ofo|ky; ;k mlds }kjk vuqjf{kr fdlh egkfo|ky; ;k laLFkk ds

ckjs esa fujh{k.k ;k tkap dh xbZ gS] rks ,sls fujh{k.k ;k tkap ds fu"d"kZ ds lanHkZ esa] dqyifr dks

lacksf/kr djsxk] vkSj dqyifr] dqykf/kifr ds n`f"Vdks.k rFkk dqykf/kifr }kjk fn, x, ijke’kZ ds

vuqlkj ml ij dh tkus okyh dkjZokbZ dk;Z ifj"kn~ dks lalwfpr djsxk A

¼9½ dk;Z ifj"kn~] dqykf/kifr dks dqyifr ds ek/;e ls] ,slh dkjZokbZ] ;fn dksbZ gks] tks ,sls

fujh{k.k ;k tkap ds fu"d"kZ ij djus dk izLrko djrh gS ;k dj pqdh gS] lalwfpr djsxh A ‘

¼10½ tgka dk;Z ifj"kn~] ;qfDr;qDr le; ds Hkhrj] dqykf/kifr dh larqf"V ds vuqlkj

dkjZokbZ ugha djrh] rks dqykf/kifr] dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk izLrqr fd, x, fdlh Li"Vhdj.k ;k fd, x,

izfrosnu ij fopkj djus ds Ik'pkr~] ,sls funsZ’k tkjh dj ldrk gS] tks og Bhd le>s vkSj dk;Z

ifj"kn~ ,sls funsZ’kksa dk ikyu djsxh A

¼11½ bl /kkjk ds iwoZxkeh mica/kksa ij izfrdwy izHkko Mkys fcuk] dqykf/kifr] fyf[kr esa

vkns’k }kjk] fo’ofo|ky; dh fdlh ,slh dk;Zokgh dks fu"izHkko dj ldrk gS] tks mldh jk; esa] bl

vf/kfu;e] ifjfu;eksa] v/;kns’kksa ;k fofu;eksa ds vuq:i u gksa %

ijUrq dksbZ ,slk vkns’k djus ls igys] og fo’ofo|ky; ls dkj.k crkus dh vis{kk

djsxk fd D;ksa u ,slk vkns’k fd;k tk;s] vkSj ;fn ; qfDr;qDr le; ds Hkhrj dksbZ dkj.k fn;k x;k

gS] rks og ml ij fopkj djsxk A

¼12½ dqykf/kifr] fdlh Hkh le;] fo’ofo|ky; ls bl vf/kfu;e rFkk mlds v/khu cuk,

x, ifjfu;eksa] v/;kns’kksa rFkk fofu;eksa ds micU/kksa ds vuq:i dk;Z djus dh vis{kk dj ldrk gS ;k

funsZ’k ns ldrk gS A

¼13½ mi&/kkjk ¼11½ rFkk ¼12½ ds v/khu dqykf/kifr }kjk iz;ksx dh xbZ 'kfDr;ka] fdlh Hkh

flfoy U;k;ky; esa iz’uxr ugha dh tk;saxh A”

¼14½ fo’ofo|ky; dk dksbZ deZpkjh] tks mlds fo:) dh xbZ fdlh vuq’kklfud dkjZokbZ

ds ckjs esa dk;Z ifj"kn~ ;k dqyifr ds fu.kZ; ls O;fFkr gks] dqykf/kifr dks vH;kosnu ,slh jhfr

esa lacksf/kr dj ldrk gS tks ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr fd;k tk;s vkSj dqykf/kifr dk fu.kZ; vfUre

gksxk A

¼15½ dqykf/kifr dks ,slh vU; 'kfDr;ka izkIr gksaxh] tks ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr dh tk;sa A

11- ¼1½ dqyifr dsoy 'kS{kf.kd rdksZa ij fu;qDr fd;k tk;sxkA og ,sls opuc) ewY;ksa ftlds

fy, fo’ofo|ky; LFkkfir gS rFkk viuh 'kS{kf.kd ;ksX;rk] iz’kklfud l{kerk rFkk uSfrd egRrk

}kjk fo’ofo|ky; dks usrRo miyC/k djokus dh ;ksX;rk j[kus okyk dksbZ fo[;kr f’k{kkfon~ gksxk A

¼2½ ljdkj] dqykf/kifr ds ,d ukefufnZ"V rFkk dk;Z ifj"kn~ ds nks ukefufnZf"V;ksa dks

feykdj dksbZ p;u lfefr xfBr djsxh] tks o.kkZuqdze esa de ls de rhu ukeksa dk dksbZ iSuy rS;kj

djsxh] ftlesa ls dqykf/kifr] ljdkj ds ijke’kZ ij] dqyifr fu;qDr djsxkA dqyifr dh lsok ds

fuca/ku rFkk 'krsZa] ljdkj ds ijke’kZ ij] dqykf/kifr }kjk fu/kkZfjr dh tk;saxh A

¼3½ dqykf/kifr] ljdkj ds ijke’kZ ij] uSlfxZd U;k; ds fl)kUrksa ds vuqlkj dh tkus

okyh dksbZ tkap djok ldrk gS rFkk dqyifr dks in ls gVk ldrk gS] ;fn og] ,slh tkap ij] ,sls

in ij izR;{k :i ls cus jgus ds v;ksX; O;fDr ik;k tkrk gS A

¼4½ dqyifr rhu o"kZ dh vof/k ds fy, in /kkj.k djsxk ftls ,d vof/k ls vf/kd ds

fy, uohd`r ugha fd;k tk ldrk %

ijUrq dksbZ Hkh O;fDr] ;fn mlus vM+lB o"kZ dh vk;q izkIr dj yh gS] dqyifr ds in

ij fu;qDr ugha fd;k tk;sxk vFkok in ij cuk ugha jgsxk A

dqyifr A


386

¼5½ ;fn dqyifr chekjh ;k fdlh vU; dkj.k ls viuh vLFkkbZ v’kDrrk ds QyLo:i

vius drZO;ksa dk ikyu djus esa vleFkZ gS] ;k dqyifr dk in e`R;q] R;kxi= ds dkj.k ;k vU;Fkk

fjDr gks tkrk gS] tc rd orZeku dqyifr viuk in iqu% xzg.k djus ds fy, leFkZ ugha gks tkrk

gS] ;k tc rd dksbZ fu;fer dqyifr fu;qDr ugha fd;k tkrk gS] tSlh Hkh fLFkfr gks] dqykf/kifr]

dqyifr ds drZO;ksa dks djus ds fy, ,slk izcU/k dj ldrk gSA

¼6½ d qyifr fo’ofo|ky; dk izeq[k dk;Zdkjh rFkk f’k{kk vf/kdkjh gksxk vkSj mldk

fo’ofo|ky; ds dk;Zdykiksa ij lkekU; Ik;Zos{k.k rFkk fu;a=.k gksxk vkSj fo’ofo|ky; ds lHkh

izkf/kdj.kksa ds fu.kZ;ksa dks ykxw djsxk A

¼7½ dqyifr] ;fn mldh jk; gks fd fdlh ekeys ij rqjUr dkjZokbZ djuk vko’;d gS] rks

og ladk;] foHkkx ;k in ds l`tu vFkok lekfIr dks vUroZfyr djus okys ekeys] fdlh deZpkjh dh

fu;qfDr ;k mls gVk, tkus okys ekeys ds flok;] bl vf/kfu;e }kjk ;k blds v/khu fo’ofo|ky;

ds fdlh izkf/kdj.k dks iznRr dh xbZ fdlh 'kfDr dk iz;ksx dj ldrk gS %

ijUrq bl /kkjk ds v/khu 'kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djus ls igys dqyifr dkj.k vfHkfyf[kr

djsxk fd ekeys esa lEc) izkf/kdj.k dh cSBd rd bUrtkj D;ksa ugha fd;k tk ldrk %

ijUrq ;g vkSj fd ;fn lEc) izkf/kdj.k dh jk; gS fd dqyifr }kjk ,slh dkjZokbZ

ugha dh tkuh pkfg, Fkh] rks og ekeys dks dqykf/kifr dks fufnZ"V dj ldrk gS] ftldk fu.kZ; ml

ij vfUre gksxk %

ijUrq ;g vkSj fd fo’ofo|ky; dh lsok esa fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks] tks bl mi/kkjk ds

v/khu dqyifr }kjk dh xbZ fdlh dkjZokbZ ls O;fFkr gS] mls ,slh dkjZokbZ ij fu.kZ; dh lalwpuk dh

frfFk ls ,d ekl ds Hkhrj dk;Z ifj"kn~ ds ikl izfrosnu djus dk vf/kdkj gksxk vkSj ml ij dk;Z

ifj"kn~ dqyifr }kjk dh xbZ dkjZokbZ dks iq"V dj ldrh gS] mikarfjr dj ldrh gS ;k mYV ldrh

gS A deZpkjh dks lwfpr fd;k tk;sxk fd dkjZokbZ vkikr~ 'kfDr;ksa ds v/khu dh xbZ gSA

¼8½ dqyifr ,slh vU; 'kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djsxk rFkk ,sls vU; dRrZO;ksa dk ikyu djsxk

tks ifjfu;eksa rFkk v/;kns’kksa }kjk fofgr fd, tk,a A

dqy&lfpo A 12- ¼1½ dqy&lfpo ljdkj ds ijke’kZ ij dqykf/kifr }kjk fu;qDr fd;k tk;sxkA

¼2½ dqy&lfpo] fo’ofo|ky; dk eq[; iz’kklfud vf/kdkjh gksxk A og izR;{k :i ls

dqyifr ds v/kh{k.k] funsZ’ku rFkk fu;a=.k ds v/khu dk;Z djsxk A

izFke dqyifr vkSj

izFke dqy&lfpo

dh fu;qfDrA

13- bl vf/kfu;e esa nh xbZ fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh] izFke dqyifr vkSj izFke dqy&lfpo

ljdkj ds ijke'kZ ij dqykf/kifr }kjk ,slh vof/k ds fy, fu;qDr fd;k tk,xk tks ljdkj }kjk

leqfpr le>k tk,A

vU; vf/kdkjh A 14- fo’ofo|ky; ds vU; vf/kdkfj;ksa dh fu;qfDr dh jhfr] 'kfDr;ka rFkk drZO; ,sls gksaxs tks

ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr fd;s tk,a A

v/;kiu rFkk

v/;kiusRrj inksa

dk l`tu A

15- bl vf/kfu;e esa nh xbZ fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh] fo’ofo|ky;] ljdkj dk iwoZ vuqeksnu

izkIr fd;s fcuk dksbZ v/;kiu vkSj v/;kiusRrj in lftr ugha djsxk ;k v/;kiu vkSj v/;kiusRrj

deZpkfj;ksa ds osrueku iqujhf{kr ugha djsxk A

fo’ofo|ky; ds

izkf/kdj.k A

16- fo’ofo|ky; ds fuEufyf[kr izkf/kdj.k gksaxs] vFkkZr~%&

¼i½ laln(

¼ii½ dk;Z ifj"kn~(

¼iii½ f’k{kk ifj"kn(

¼iv½ foRr lfefr(

¼v½ ladk;(

¼vi½ f’k{kk ;kstuk cksMZ( vkSj

¼vii½ ,sls vU; i zkf/kdj.k] tks ifjfu;eksa }kjk fo’ofo|ky; ds izkf/kdj.kksa ds :i

esa ?kksf"kr fd, tk,aA


387

17- ¼1½ laln dk xBu rFkk blds lnL;ksa dh inkof/k ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr dh tk;sxh A

¼2½ bl vf/kfu;e ds mica/kksa ds v/khu jgrs gq,] laln dh fuEufyf[kr 'kfDr;ka rFkk dR;

gksaxs] vFkkZr~%&

¼d½ fo’ofo|ky; dh eq[; uhfr;ksa rFkk dk;Zdzeksa dk] le;≤ ij] iqufoZyksdu

djuk rFkk fo’ofo|ky; ds lq/kkj rFkk fodkl ds fy, mik; lq>kuk(

¼[k½ fo’ofo|ky; dh okf"kZd fjiksVZ] okf"kZd ctV] okf"kZd ys[kksa vkSj ,sls ys[kk sa dh

ys[kk&ijh{kk fjiksVZ ij fopkj djuk rFkk ladYi ikfjr djuk(

¼x½ dqykf/kifr dks fdlh Hkh ,sls ekeys ds ckjs esas ijke’kZ nsuk tks mls ijke’kZ ds

fy, fufnZ"V fd;k tk,( vkSj

¼?k½ ,sls vU; d`R;ksa dk ikyu djuk tks ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr fd, tk,a A

laln A

18- ¼1½ dk;Z ifj"kn~ fo’ofo|ky; dk iz/kku dk;Zikyd fudk; gksxk A

¼2½ dk;Z ifj"kn~ dk xBu] mlds lnL;ksa dh inkof/k rFkk bldh 'kfDr;ka rFkk drZO; ,sls

gksaxs tks ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr fd, tk,aA

dk;Z ifj"kn~ A

19- ¼1½ f’k{kk ifj"kn~ fo’ofo|ky; dk iz/kku 'kS{kf.kd fudk; gksxk] vkSj bl vf/kfu;e]

ifjfu;eksa rFkk v/;kns’kksa ds mica/kksa ds v/khu jgrs gq,] fo’ofo|ky; dh lHkh f’k{kk uhfr;ksa dk

leUOk; djsxk rFkk mu ij lkekU; i;Zos{k.k djsxk A

¼2½ f’k{kk ifj"kn~ dk xBu] blds lnL;ksa dh inkof/k rFkk bldh 'kfDr;ka rFkk drZO; ,sls

gksaxs] tks ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr fd, tk,aA

f’k{kk ifj"kn~ A

20- ladk;ksa ds xBu rFkk dR; ,sls gksaxs] tks ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr fd, tk,a A ladk; A

21- foRr lfefr dk xBu] blds lnL;ksa dh inkof/k rFkk bldh 'kfDr;ka rFkk drZO; ,sls gksaxs]

tks ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr fd, tk,aA

foRr lfefr A

22- f’k{kk ;kstuk cksMZ dk xBu rFkk dR; ,sls gksaxs] tks ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr fd, tk,a A f’k{kk ;kstuk

cksMZ A

23- bl vf/kfu;e ds mica/kksa ds v/khu jgrs gq,] ifjfu;e fuEufyf[kr lHkh ;k fdUgha fo"k;ksa ds

fy, mica/k dj ldrs gSa] vFkkZr~%&

¼d½ fo’ofo|ky; ds izkf/kdj.kksa rFkk vU; fudk;ksa] tks le;≤ ij xfBr fd, tk,a]

dk xBu] 'kfDr;ka rFkk dR;(

¼[k½ fo’ofo|ky; ds v/;kidksa rFkk vf/kdkfj;kas dk oxhZdj.k] fu;qfDr dk <ax] 'kfDr;ka

rFkk drZO;(

¼x½ fo’ofo|ky; ds deZpkfj;ksa dh lsok 'krsZa] ftuesa muds ykHk ds fy, isa’ku ;k Hkfo";

fuf/k ;k chek ;kstuk ds fy, mica/k 'kkfey gSa(

¼?k½ lEekfud mikf/k;ka iznRr djuk(

¼M-½ ladk;ksa rFkk foHkkxksa dh LFkkiuk rFkk lekfIr(

¼p½ v/;srko`fRr;ka] Nk=o`fRr;ka] v/;;uo`fRr;ka] Nk=&lgk;rk o`fRr;ka] indksa rFkk iqjLdkjksa

dks lafLFkr djuk(

¼N½ fo|kfFkZ;ksa esa vuq’kklu cuk, j[kuk(

¼t½ 'krsZa ftuds v/khu egkfo|ky;ksa rFkk laLFkkvksa dks fo’ofo|ky; ds fo’ks"kkf/kdkjksa dh

vuqefr nh tk ldrh gS rFkk mUgsa okfil fy;k tk ldrk gS(

¼>½ fo’ofo|ky; ds izkf/kdkfj;ksa ;k vf/kdkfj;ksa esa fufgr 'kfDr;ksa dk izR;k;kstu( vkSj

¼¥½ lHkh vU; ekeys tks bl vf/kfu;e }kjk micaf/kr fd, tkus gSa vFkok ifjfu;eksa }kjk

micaf/kr fd, tk ldrs gSaA

ifjfu;e rFkk

mudk {ks= A

24- ¼1½ bl vf/kfu;e ds izkjEHk gksus ij] fo’ofo|ky; ds ifjfu;e os gksaxs] tks vuqlwph esa fn,

x, gSa%

ifjfu;e dSls

cuk,a A


388

ijUrq bl vf/kfu;e ds izkjEHk ls iwoZ cuk, x, ifjfu;eksa ds v/khu xfBr

fo'ofo|ky; ds izkf/kdj.k bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu lHkh 'kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx rFkk lHkh drZO;ksa dk

ikyu rc rd djrs jgsaxs tc rd ,sls izkf/kdj.k Åij fufnZ"V vuqlwph esa cuk, x, ifjfu;eksa ds

vuqlkj xfBr ugha fd, tkrs gSaA

¼2½ ljdkj ;k dk;Z ifj"kn~] le;≤ ij] u;s ;k vfrfjDr ifjfu;e cuk ldrh gS ;k

bl /kkjk esa] blds ckn] micaf/kr jhfr esa] ifjfu;eksa dks la’kksf/kr vFkok fujflr dj ldrh gS %

ijUrq dk;Z ifj"kn~ fo’ofo|ky; ds fdlh izkf/kdj.k dh gSlh;r] 'kfDr;ka ;k xBu dks

izHkkfor djus okys fdlh ifjfu;e dks rc rd ugha cuk,xh] la’kksf/kr ;k fujflr ugha djsxh] tc

rd ,sls izkf/kdj.k dks izLrkfor ifjorZuksa ij fyf[kr esa jk; vfHkO;Dr djus dk volj u ns fn;k

x;k gks] vkSj bl izdkj vfHkO;Dr dh xbZ fdlh jk; ij dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk fopkj fd;k tk,xk A

¼3½ f’k{kk ifj"kn~] dk;Z ifj"kn dks 'kS{kf.kd fo"k;ksa ls lacaf/kr fdlh ifjfu;e ds izk:i dks

dk;Z ifj"kn~ ds fopkj ds fy, izLrkfor dj ldrh gS A

¼4½ izR;sd u;s ifjfu;e ;k ifjfu;e esa ifjo/kZu vFkok fdlh ifjfu;e ds fdlh la’kks/ku

vFkok fujlu ds fy, dqykf/kifr dk vuqeksnu visf{kr gksxk] tks bls Lohdr] vLohdr dj ldrk

gS vFkok bl ij vkxs fopkj djus ds fy, bls ykSVk ldrk gS A ljdkj ;k dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk

ikfjr fdlh ifjfu;e dh rc rd fof/kekU;rk ugha gksxh tc rd bls dqykf/kifr }kjk lgefr u ns

nh xbZ gks A

¼5½ iwoZxkeh mi&/kkjkvksa esa nh xbZ fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh] dqykf/kifr] ;k rks Loizjs.kk

ls ;k ljdkj ds ijke’kZ ij] mlds }kjk fofufnZ"V fdlh ekeys ds laca/k esa] dk;Z ifj"kn~ dks

ifjfu;eksa dks cukus] la’kksf/kr djus ;k fujlu djus dk funsZ’k ns ldrk gS vkSj ;fn dk;Z ifj"k~n]

bldh izkfIr ds lkB fnu ds Hkhrj ,sls funsZ’k dks dk;kZfUor djus esa vlQy jgrh gS] rks dqykf/kifr

,sls funsZ’k dk vuqikyu djus esa dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk viuh v{kerk ds fy, lalwfpr dkj.k] ;fn dksbZ

gks] ij fopkj djus ds ckn] ifjfu;e mfpr :i ls cuk ldrk gS] la’kksf/kr dj ldrk gS ;k

fujflr dj ldrk gS A

v/;kns’k rFkk

mudk {ks= A

25- bl vf/kfu;e rFkk ifjfu;eksa ds mica/kksa ds v/;k/khu] v/;kns’k fuEufyf[kr lHkh ;k fdUgha

ekeyksa ds fy, mica/k dj ldrs gaS] vFkkZr~%&

¼d½ fo’ofo|ky; esa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk nkf[kyk rFkk mudk ,sls :Ik esa iath;u (

¼[k½ fo’ofo|ky; dh ijh{kkvksa] mikf/k;ksa rFkk mikf/k&i=ksa ds fy, nkf[kyk rFkk vkxs Qhl

<kaps dks mRrjksRRkj bl izdkj yphyk cukuk fd ikB~;Øe lEHko lhek rd Lor%

foRriks"k.k gks lds(

¼x½ 'krsZa] ftuds v/khu fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks fo’ofo|ky; dh mikf/k vFkok mikf/k&i= ;k

vU; ikB~;Øeksa rFkk ijh{kkvksa esa nkf[kyk fn;k tk,xk rFkk ,slh mikf/k;ksa vkSj

mikf/k&i=ksa ds fy, ik=rk(

¼?k½ fo’ofo|ky; esa v/;;u ikB~;Øeksa ds fy, rFkk fo’ofo|ky; dh ijh{kkvksa] mikf/k;ksa]

mikf/k&i=ksa rFkk vU; ikB~;dzeksa esa izos'k ds fy, izHkkfjr dh tkus okyh Qhlsa rFkk

vkxs Qhl ds <kaps dks mRrjksrj bl izdkj yphyk cukuk fd laHko lhek rd

ikB~;Øe Lor% foRriksf"kr gks ldas(

¼M-½ v/;srk&o`fRr;ka] Nk=&o`fRr;ka] Nk=&lgk;rk ofr;ka] ind rFkk iqjLdkj iznku djus

dh 'krsZa (

¼p½ ijh{kkvksa dk lapkyu] ftlesa ijh{kk ysus okys fudk;ksa] ijh{kdksa rFkk vuqlhedksa dh

inkof/k rFkk fu;qfDr dh jhfr rFkk drZO; lfEefyr gSa(

¼N½ fo’ofo|ky;ksa ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fuokl dh 'krsZa( rFkk

¼t½ lHkh vU; ekeys tks bl vf/kfu;e vFkok ifjfu;eksa }kjk cuk, tkus gSa vFkok

v/;kns’kksa }kjk micaf/kr fd, tk ldrs gSa A

v/;kns’k dSls

cuk,aA

26- ¼1½ v/;kns’k] dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk cuk,] la’kksf/kr] fujflr ;k ifjof/kZr fd, tk;saxs%

ijUrq dksbZ Hkh ,slk v/;kns’k&

¼i½ tks fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds nkf[kys ;k muds iath;u dks vFkok fofgr ijh{kkvksa dks

fo’ofo|ky; dh ijh{kkvksa ds cjkcj ekU;rk fn, tkus dks izHkkfor djus okyk

gks( vkSj


389

¼ii½ tks ijh{kdksa dh fu;qfDr dh 'krsZa] <ax ;k drZO;ksa ;k ijh{kkvksa vFkok fdUgha

v/;;u ikB~;Øeksa ds lapkyu ;k Lrj dks izHkkfor djus okyk gks] rc rd ugha

cuk;k tk;sxk tc rd ,sls v/;kns’k dk izk:i f’k{kk ifj"kn~ }kjk izLrkfor

ugha fd;k x;k gS A

¼2½ dk;Z ifj"kn~ mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu f’k{kk ifj"kn~ }kjk izLrkfor fdlh izk:i dks]

vius lq>koksa lfgr] ;k rks iw.kZ :i esa ;k vkaf’kd :i esa] iqufoZpkj ds fy, f’k{kk ifj"kn~ dks ykSVk

ldrh gS%

ijUrq dk;Z ifj"kn~] f’k{kk ifj"kn~ }kjk izLrkfor izk:i dks Lo;a la’kksf/kr ugha djsxh A

rFkkfi] og ,sls izk:i dks] tc mls f’k{kk ifj"kn~ }kjk nwljh ckj bls izLrqr fd;k tk;s] vLohdkj

dj ldrh gS] ;fn mi;qDr ugha ik;k tkrkA

¼3½ dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk cuk, x, lHkh v/;kns’k] ,slh frfFk ls izHkkoh gksaxs] tks og fufnZ"V

djs vkSj cuk;k x;k izR;sd v/;kns’k dqykf/kifr dks] ;Fkk’kh?kz] lalwfpr fd;k tk,xkA

27- ¼1½ fo’ofo|ky; ds izkf/kdj.k bl vf/kfu;e] ifjfu;eksa rFkk v/;kns’kksa ls laxr ,sls

fofu;e cuk ldrs gSa] tks&

¼d½ mudh cSBdksa esa ikyu dh tkus okyh izfdz;k vf/kdfFkr djsaxs( vkSj

¼[k½ ,sls lHkh ekeys micaf/kr djsaxs] tks bl vf/kfu;e] ifjfu;eksa ;k v/;kns’kksa ds

ek/;e ls fofu;eksas }kjk fofgr fd, tkus gSaA

¼2½ fo’ofo|ky; dk izR;sd izkf/kdj.k] ,sls izkf/kdj.k ds lnL;ksa dks cSBdksa dh frfFk;ksa

rFkk cSBdksa esa fopkj fd, tkus okys dk;Z dh lwpuk nsus ds fy, vkSj cSBdksa dh dk;Zokfg;ksa ds

vfHkys[k j[kus ds fy, mica/k djus okys fofu;e cuk,xk A

fofu;e A

28- fo’ofo|ky; dh okf"kZd fjiksVZ] ftlesa fjiksVZ ds v/khu o"kZ ds nkSjku cuk, x, foLrr

dk;ZØeksa] uhfr;ksa rFkk foRr O;oLFkkvksa] ifjfu;eksa rFkk v/;kns’kksa ds la’kks/ku dk fooj.k nsrs gq,]

dk;Z ifj"kn~ ds funs’kksa ds v/khu rS;kj dh tk,xh vkSj laln dks ,slh frfFk dks ;k blds ckn] tks

ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr dh tk,] izLrqr dh tk,xh vkSj laln viuh okf"kZd cSBd esa fjiksVZ ij fopkj

djsxh A

okf"kZd fjiksVZ A

29- ¼1½ fo’ofo|ky; ds okf"kZd ys[ks rFkk rqyu i= dk;Z ifj"kn~ ds funs’kksa ds v/khu rS;kj

fd, tk,axs vkSj izR;sd o"kZ esa de ls de ,d ckj rFkk vf/kd ls vf/kd iUnzg ekl ds vUrjkyksa ij

funs’kd] LFkkuh; ys[kk&ijh{kk] gfj;k.kk ;k fdlh vU; ys[kk&ijh{kd] tks ljdkj }kjk fu;qDr fd;k

tk;s] }kjk ys[kk&ijhf{kr fd;k tk,xkA okf"kZd ys[ks] ys[kk&ijhf{kr fd, tkus ij gfj;k.kk jkti=

esa izdkf’kr fd, tk,axs vkSj okf"kZd ys[kksa dh izfr funs’kd] LFkkuh; ys[kk&ijh{kk] gfj;k.kk vFkok

ys[kk&ijh{kd dh fjiksVZ lfgr] laln rFkk dqykf/kifr dks dk;Z ifj"kn~ dh fVIif.k;ksa ds lkFk izLrqr

dh tk,xhA okf"kZd ys[kksa ij dqykf/kifr }kjk dh xbZ dksbZ fVIi.kh laln ds /;ku esa ykbZ tk,xh

rFkk laln dh fVIif.k;ka] ;fn dksbZ gksa] dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk fopkj fd, tkus ds ckn] dqykf/kifr dks

izLrqr dh tk,xh A

¼2½ fo’ofo|ky; ds okf"kZd ys[ks rFkk rqyu i= dqykf/kifr dks muds izLrqrhdj.k ds

le; ljdkj dks Hkh izLrqr fd, tk,axs A

okf"kZd ys[ks A

30- ¼1½ dqyifr ds flok;] izR;sd oSrfud vf/kdkjh rFkk v/;kid] fyf[kr lafonk ds v/khu

fu;qDr fd;k tk,xk] tks fo’ofo|ky; ds ikl j[kh tk;xh rFkk fo’ofo|ky; vkSj fdUgha

vf/kdkfj;ksa ;k v/;kidksa ds chp lafonk ls iSnk gksus okyk dksbZ fookn lacaf/kr v/;kid ;k vf/kdkjh

ds vuqjks/k ij ;k fo’ofo|ky; dh izjs.kk ij ek/;LFke~ vf/kdj.k tks dk;Z ifj"k~n }kjk fu;qDr ,d

lnL;] lacaf/kr vf/kdkjh ;k v/;kid }kjk ukefufnZ"V ,d lnL; rFkk dqyifr dk ,d ukefunsZf’krh

dks feykdj cus] dks fufnZ"V fd;k tk,xk A vf/kdj.k ds lnL;ksa ds cgqer dk fu.kZ; vafre gksxk

vkSj vf/kdj.k }kjk fu.khZr fo"k; ds laca/k esa fdlh flfoy U;k;ky; esa dksbZ okn ugha gks ldsxk A

¼2½ izR;sd ,slk vuqjks/k] ek/;LFke~ vkSj lqyg vf/kfu;e] 1996 ¼1996 dk dsUnzh;

vf/kfu;e 26½] ds vFkZ ds Hkhrj e/;LFkrk ds fy, fuosnu ds :i esa le>k tk,xk A

vf/kdkfj;ksa rFkk

v/;kidksa dh

lsok 'krsZa A


390

isa'ku] Hkfo"; fuf/k

vkSj chek fuf/k A

31- ¼1½ fo’ofo|ky;] tSlk og mfpr le>s] vius vf/kdkfj;ksa] v/;kidksa rFkk vzU; deZpkfj;ksa

ds ykHk ds fy,] ,slh isa’ku] Hkfo"; fuf/k rFkk chek fuf/k lafLFkr djsxk A

¼2½ tgka dksbZ Hkfo"; fuf/k vkSj chek fuf/k bl izdkj xfBr dh xbZ gS] ogka Hkfo"; fuf/k

vf/kfu;e] 1925 ¼1925 dk dsUnzh; vf/kfu;e 19½] ds mica/k bldks ,sls ykxw gksaxs] ekuks ;g ljdkjh

Hkfo"; fuf/k Fkh A

fjfDr;ksa ds dkj.k

dk;Zokfg;ksa dk

vfof/kekU; u

gksuk A

32- bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu fo’ofo|ky; ds fdlh izkf/kdj.k ;k vU; fudk; }kjk fd;k x;k dksbZ

Hkh dk;Z] vFkok dh xbZ dksbZ dk;Zokgh dsoy fuEufyf[kr vk/kkj ij vfof/kekU; ugha gksxh&

¼d½ izkf/kdj.k ;k fudk; ds xBu esa fdlh fjfDr ;k =qfV( ;k

¼[k½ mlds lnL; ds :i esa dk;Z dj jgs fdlh O;fDr ds fuokZpu] uke&funsZ’ku vFkok

fu;qfDr esa fdlh =qfV ;k vfu;ferrk( ;k

¼x½ ekeys ds xq.kkxq.k dks izHkkfor u djus okys ,sls dk;Z ;k dk;Zokgh esa fdlh =qfV ;k

vfu;ferrk A

dfri; fooknksa dk

dqykf/kifr dks

fufnZ"V fd;k

tkuk A

33- ;fn dksbZ lUnsg mRiUu gksrk gS fd D;k dksbZ O;fDr fo’ofo|ky; ds fdlh izkf/kdj.k ;k

vU; fudk; dk lnL; lE;d~ :i ls fuokZfpr ;k fu;qDr fd;k x;k gS ;k ,slk lnL; cus jgus dk

gdnkj gS] rks ekeyk dqykf/kifr dks fufnZ"V fd;k tk,xk ftldk ml ij fu.kZ; vfUre gksxk A

dfBukbZ;ka nwj

djus dh 'kfDrA

34- ;fn fo’ofo|ky; dh LFkkiuk ds ckjs esa ;k fo’ofo|ky; ds fdlh izkf/kdj.k dh igyh cSBd

ds laca/k esa] ;k vU;Fkk bl vf/kfu;e ds mica/kksa dks izFke ckj izHkko nsus esa dksbZ dfBukbZ mRiUu

gksrh g S] rks ljdkj] fdlh Hkh le;] fo’ofo|ky; ds fdlh izkf/kdj.k dk xBu fd, tkus ls igys]

vkns’k }kjk dksbZ fu;qfDr dj ldrh gS] ;k ,slh dksbZ ckr dj ldrh gS tks bl v/;kns'k ds mica/kksa

ls] tgka rd gks lds] laxr gks] tks dfBukbZ nwj djus ds iz;kstuksa ds fy, mls vko’;d ;k lehphu

izrhr gks vkSj izR;sd ,slk vkns’k] mlh izdkj izHkkoh gksxk ekuks ,slh fu;qfDr ;k dkjZokbZ bl

vf/kfu;e esa micaf/kr jhfr esa dh xbZ Fkh A

Lkn~HkkoiwoZd dh

xbZ dkjZokbZ ds

fy, laj{k.k A

35- fo’ofo|ky; ds fdlh vf/kdkjh ;k deZpkjh ds fo:) fdlh ckr] tks bl vf/kfu;e]

ifjfu;eksa ;k v/;kns’kksa ds fdUgha mica/kksa ds vuqlj.k esa ln~HkkoiwoZd dh xbZ gks ;k dh tkus ds fy,

vk’kf;r gks] ds fy, dksbZ Hkh okn ;k vU; fof/kd dk;Zokfg;ka ugha gks ldsaxh A


391

vuqlwph

¼xq:xzke fo'ofo|ky; ds ifjfu;e½

¼nsf[k;s /kkjk 24½

1. (i) dqyifr] dk;Z ifj"kn~] f'k{kk ifj"kn~ vkSj foÙk lfefr dk insu v/;{k gksxk] vkSj

dqykf/kifr dh vuqifLFkfr essa] mikf/k;ka iznku djus ds fy;s fo'ofo|ky; }kjk

vk;ksftr nh{kkUr lekjksgkssa vkSj laln dh cSBdkssa dh v/;{krk djsxkA dqyifr]

fo'ofo|ky; ds fdlh izkf/kdj.k ;k vU; fudk; dh fdlh cSBd essa mifLFkr gksus vkSj

mls lEcksf/kr djus dk gdnkj gksxk] fdUrq tc rd og ,sls izkf/kdj.k ;k fudk; dk

lnL; u gks] ogka ij ernku djus dk gdnkj ugha gksxkA

(ii) ;g ns[kuk dqqyifr dk drZO; gksxk fd bl vf/kfu;e] ifjfu;ekssa] v/;kns'kkssa vkSj

fofu;ekssa ds micU/kkssa dk lE;d~ :i ls ikyu fd;k tkrk gS vkSj og ,slh ikyuk

lqfuf'pr djus ds fy;s lHkh vko';d dne mBk;sxkA

(iii) dqyifr dks laln] dk;Z ifj"kn~] f'k{kk ifj"kn~ rFkk foÙk lfefr rFkk fo'ofo|ky; ds

fdlh vU; izkf/kdj.k ;k fudk; dh cSBdsa cqykus ;k cqyokus dh 'kfDr gksxhA

(iv) dqyifr] fo'ofo|ky; ds ekeykssa ij lkekU; fu;a=.k j[ksxk vkSj fo'ofo|ky; ds

izkf/kdj.kkssa ds fu.kZ;kssa dks dk;Z:Ik nsxkA

(v) fo'ofo|ky; ds fofHkUu izkf/kdj.kkssa ;k fudk;kssa essa uke&funsZ'ku ds fy;s ofj"Brk ds

ckjs esa dqyifr dk fu.kZ; vafre gksxkA

dqyifr dh

'kfDr;ka vkSj

drZO;A

2- (i) dqy&lfpo] dk;Z ifj"kn~ rFkk ladk;kssa dk insu lfpo gksxk fdUrq bu izkf/kdj.kkssa essa ls

fdlh dk Hkh lnL; ugha le>k tk;sxk] vkSj og laln vkSj f'k{kk ifj"kn~ dk insu

lnL;&lfpo gksxk A

(ii) tc dqy&lfpo dk in fjDr gks tkrk gS ;k tc dqy&lfpo chekjh ds dkj.k] vFkok

fdlh vU; dkj.k ls vius in ds drZO; fuHkkus essa vleFkZZ gks] rks tc rd ljdkj ds

ijke'kZ ij dqykf/kifr }kjk fu;fer fu;qfDr u dh tk;s] in ds drZO; ,sls O;fDr

}kjk fuHkk, tk;saxss] ftls dqyifr bl iz;kstu ds fy;s vLFkkbZ #i ls fu;qDr djs %

(iii) dqy&lfpo dk drZO; gksxk fd og &

¼d½ fo'ofo|ky; ds vfHkys[kkssa] lkekU; eqnzk vkSj ,slh vU; lEifÙk] tks dqyifr

mlds izHkkj essa lkSais] dk vfHkj{kd gksxk (

¼[k½ laln] dk;Z ifj"kn~] f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ladk;kssa vkSj fo'ofo|ky; ds fdlh izkf/kdj.k

}kjk fu;qDr dh xbZ fdlh lfefr dh cSBdsa cqykus ds lHkh uksfVl tkjh

djsxk (

¼x½ laln] dk;Z ifj"kn~] f'k{kk ifj"kn~] ladk;kssa vkSj fo'ofo|ky; ds izkf/kdj.kkssa }kjk

fu;qDr dh xbZ fdlh lfefr dh lHkh cSBdkssa ds dk;ZoRr j[ksxk (

¼?k½ laln] dk;Z ifj"kn~] f'k{kk ifj"kn~ rFkk ladk;kssa ds 'kkldh; i=&O;ogkj dk

lapkyu djssxk(

¼³½ dqykf/kifr dks fo'ofo|ky; ds izkf/kdj.kkssa dh cSBdkssa dh dk;Zlwph] dk;Zo`Ùk dh

izfr;ka] muds tkjh gksrs gh ;Fkk'kh?kz Hkstsxk ( rFkk

¼p½ ,sls vU; drZO; tks dqyifr }kjk] le;≤ ij] mls lkSais tk;sa] dk ikyu

djsxk A

(iv) dqy&lfpo dks fo'ofo|ky; ds v/;kidkssa rFkk 'kS{kf.kd veys] tks dk;Z ifj"kn~ ds

vkns'k esa fofufnZ"V fd;s tk;ssa] dks NksM+dj] ,sls deZpkfj;kssa dks psrkouh nsus ;k

ifjfuUnk dh 'kkfLr vf/kjksfir djus ;k osruo`f);ka jksdus rFkk yafacr tkap ds nkSjku

mUgsaa fuyfEcr djus dh 'kfDr gksxh %

ijUrq ,slh dksbZ Hkh 'kkfLr rc rd vf/kjksfir ugha dh tk;sxh tc rd lEc)

O;fDr dks mlds fo#) dh tkus okyh izLrkfor dkjZokbZ ds ckjs esa dkj.k crkus dk

;qfDr;qDr volj ugha fn;k x;k gksA

(v) [k.M ¼iv) essa fofufnZ"V fdUgha 'kkfLr;ksa dks vf/kjksfir djus ds fy;s dqy&lfpo ds

fdlh vkns'k ds fo#) vihy dqyifr dks gksxhA

dqy&lfpoA


392

(vi) ;fn tkap ls izdV gksrk gS fd n.M dqy&lfpo dh 'kfDr;kssa ls ijs dk gS] rks

dqy&lfpo tkap ds fu"d"kZ ij viuh flQkfj'kksa lfgr dqyifr dks fjiksVZ djsxk %

ijUrq dqyifr ds fdlh 'kkfLr dks vf/kjksfir djus okys vkns'k ds fo#) vihy

dk;Z ifj"kn~ dks gksxh A

(vii) dqy&lfpo fo'ofo|ky; dh vksj ls djkj djus] nLrkost gLrk{kfjr djus rFkk

vfHkys[kksa dks vf/kizekf.kr djus ds fy;s izkf/kdr vf/kdkjh gksxk vkSj ,slh gSfl;r esa

dk;Z djsxk tc fo'ofo|ky; ds leqfpr izkf/kdj.k }kjk ekeys esa fu.kZ; ys fy;k x;k

gksA dqy&lfpo ,slh vU; 'kfDr;kssa dk Hkh iz;ksx djsxk vkSj ,sls vU; drZO;kssa dk Hkh

ikyu djsxk tks ifjfu;ekssa ;k v/;kns'kksa }kjk fofgr fd;s tk;saA

vU; vf/kdkjhA 3- fo'ofo|ky; dh lsok esa fuEufyf[kr O;fDr;kssa dks fo'ofo|ky; ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ds :i esa Hkh

?kksf"kr fd;k tkrk gS] vFkkZr~ %&

¼d½ dqykuq'kkld ¼izkaWDVj½ (

¼[k½ eq[; j{kd ¼phQ okMZu½ (

¼x½ fo|kFkhZ dY;k.k v/;{k] ;fn dksbZ gks (

¼?k½ v/;{k] 'kS{kf.kd ekeys (

¼³½ egkfo|ky;ksa dk v/;{k (

¼p½ iqLrdk/;{k (

¼N½ ijh{kk fu;a=d ( vkSj

¼t½ foRr vf/kdkjhA

dqykuq'kkld]

eq[; j{kd]

fo|kFkhZ dY;k.k

v/;{k] v/;{k

'kS{kf.kd ekeysA

4- dqykuq'kkld] eq[; j{kd] fo|kFkhZ dY;k.k v/;{k rFkk v/;{k] 'kS{kf.kd ekeys dh fu;qfDr]

dqyifr dh flQkfj'k ij fo'ofo|ky; ds izk/;kidkssa esa ls] tks izkpk;Z dh inoh ls uhps ds u gksa]

,sls fucU/kukssa vkSj 'krksZ ij] tSlk fd dqyifr dk;Z ifj"kn~ dks flQkfj'k djsa] dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk dh

tk;sxh %

ijUrq v/;{k] 'kS{kf.kd ekeys dh vof/k nks o"kZ dh gksxh tks dqyifr dh flQkfj'kksa ij]

dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk] ;fn mfpr le>s] nwljs ,d o"kZ ds fy, foLrkj;ksX; gksxh A

Ekgkfo|ky;ksa dk

v/;{kA

5- egkfo|ky;ksa dk v/;{k] ;fn dksbZ gks] fo'ofo|ky; dk iw.kZdkfyd oSrfud vf/kdkjh gksxk

rFkk dqyifr dh flQkfj'kksa ij] ,sls fuca/kuksa rFkk 'krksZa ij tks ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr dh tk,a] dk;Z

ifj"kn~ }kjk fu;qDr fd;k tk,xkA og ,sls drZO;ksa dk fuoZgu djsxk tks dqyifr }kjk] le;≤

ij] mls lkSais tk,aA

foRr vf/kdkjhA

6- ¼1½ foRr vf/kdkjh fo'ofo|ky; dk iw.kZdkfyd oSrfud vf/kdkjh gksxk rFkk p;u lfefr

dh flQkfj'kksa ij] ,sls fucU/kuksa rFkk 'krksaZ ij] tks ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr dh tk;sa] dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk

fu;qDr fd;k tk;sxkA

¼2½ foRr vf/kdkjh foRr lfefr dk insu lfpo gksxk] fdUrq ,slh lfefr ds lnL; ds #i

esa ugha le>k tk;sxk A

¼3½ tc foRr vf/kdkjh dk in fjDr gks tkrk gS ;k tc foRr vf/kdkjh chekjh ds dkj.k

vFkok fdlh vU; dkj.k ls vius in ds drZO; djus esa vleFkZ gks] rks vf/kdkjh ds drZO; ,sls

O;fDr }kjk fd;s tk;saxs] ftls dqyifr bl iz;kstu ds fy;s fu;qDr djs A

¼4½ foRr vf/kdkjh&

¼d½ fo'ofo|ky; dh fuf/k;ksa dk lkekU; i;Zos{k.k djsxk rFkk fo'ofo|ky; dks

bldh foRrh; uhfr;ksa ds lEcU/k essa ijke'kZ nsxk( rFkk

¼[k½ ,sls vU; dR;ksa dk ikyu djsxk tks mls dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk lkSais tk;sa ;k tks

ifjfu;eksa }kjk fofgr fd;s tk;saaA

¼5½ dk;Z ifj"kn~ ds fu;a=.k ds v/khu jgrs gq,] foRr vf/kdkjh&

¼d½ U;kl rFkk nku dh xbZ lEifRr lfgr fo'ofo|ky; dh lEifRr rFkk fuos'kksa

dks /kkj.k djsxk rFkk izcU/k djsxk(


393

¼[k½ ;g lqfuf'pr djsxk fd vkorZd rFkk vukorZd [kpZ foRr lfefr }kjk o"kZ ds

fy;s fu;r lhekvksa ls vf/kd u gks rFkk lHkh /ku mlh iz;kstukFkZ [kpZ fd;s

tk,a ftuds fy;s os iznku vFkok vkcafVr fd, x, gSa (

¼x½ fo'ofo|ky; ds okf"kZd ys[ks rFkk ctV rS;kj djus vkSj mUgsa dk;Z ifj"kn~ dks

izLrqr djus ds fy;s mRrjnk;h gksxk (

¼?k½ udnh rFkk cSad cdk;ksa dh fLFkfr ij vkSj fuos'k dh fLFkfr ij yxkrkj ut+j

j[ksxk(

¼M-½ jktLo ds laxzg.k dh izxfr ij ut+j j[ksxk rFkk fu;ksftr fd, tkus okys

laxzg.k ds <ax ij eU=.kk nsxk(

¼p½ ;g lqfuf'pr djsxk fd Hkouksa] Hkwfe] QuhZpj rFkk midj.kksa ds jftLVj v|ru

j[ks tk,a rFkk fo'ofo|ky; }kjk vuqjf{kr lHkh dk;kZy;ksa] fo'ks"k dsUnzksa] fof'k"V

iz;ksx'kkykvksa] egkfo|ky;ksa rFkk laLFkkvksa esa midj.k rFkk vU; lEcfU/kr

lkexzh ds LVkWd fujh{k.k dk lapkyu fd;k tk;s(

¼N½ fdlh vuf/kdr [kpZ rFkk vU; foRrh; vfu;ferrk;sa dqyifr ds /;ku esa

yk,xk rFkk mlds fy;s mRrjnk;h O;fDr ds fo:) dh tkus okyh dk;Zokgh ds

lEcU/k esa lq>ko nsxk( rFkk

¼t½ fo'ofo|ky; }kjk vuqjf{kr fdlh dk;kZy;] dsUnz] iz;ksx'kkyk] egkfo|ky;

vFkok laLFkk ls] dksbZ lwpuk ;k fooj.kh tks og vius drZO;ksa dk ikyu djus

ds fy;s vko';d le>s] eaxok,xk A

¼6½ fo'ofo|ky; dks Hkqxrku;ksX; fdlh /ku ds fy, foRr vf/kdkjh vFkok dk;Z ifj"kn~

}kjk bl fufeRr lE;d~ :Ik ls izkf/kd`r fdlh O;fDr dh jlhn ,sls /ku ds Hkqxrku ds fy;s Ik;kZIr

:i ls mUekspu gksxhA

7- ¼1½ Ikjh{kk fu;a=d] fo'ofo|ky; dk iw.kZdkfyd oSrfud vf/kdkjh gksxk vkSj LFkkiuk

lfefr dh flQkfj'kkssa ij] ,sls fucU/kukssa rFkk 'krksZa ij] tks dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk fofufnZ"V dh tk;sa] dk;Z

ifj"kn~ }kjk fu;qDr fd;k tk;sxkA

¼2½ Ikjh{kk fu;a=d dk fuEufyf[kr drZO; gksxk &

¼d½ ijh{kkvkssa dk vuq'kkluc) vkSj n{krkiw.kZ jhfr essa lapkyu djuk (

¼[k½ xksiuh;rk dk iw.kZ /;ku j[krs gq,] iz'u&i= cuokus dh O;oLFkk djuk (

¼x½ Ikjh{kk ifj.kkekssa ds fy;s ;kstukc) le; vuqlwph ds vuqlkj mÙkj iqfLrdkvkssa

ds ewY;kadu ds fy;s O;oLFkk djuk (

¼?k½ fu"i{krk rFkk fo"k;fu"Brk ds Lrj dks c<+kus dh nf"V ls ijh{kk iz.kkyh dk

fujUrj iqufoZyksdu djuk rkfd bls fo|kfFZk;kssa dh miyfC/k;kssa dk ewY;kadu

djus ds fy;s csgrj lk/ku cuk;k tk lds ( rFkk

¼³½ ijh{kk iz.kkyh ls lEcfU/kr ,slk d`R; djuk] tks dqyifr }kjk] le;≤ ij]

mls lkSaik tk;sA

Ikjh{kk fu;a=dA

8- iqLrdk/;{k fo'ofo|ky; dk iw.kZdkfyd oSrfud vf/kdkjh gksxk vkSj LFkkiuk lfefr dh

flQkfj'kkssa ij] ,sls fucU/kukssa rFkk 'krksZa ij] tks dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk fofgr dh tk;sa] dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk

fu;qDr fd;k tk;sxkA

iqLrdk/;{kA

9- ¼1½ Lakln essa fuEufyf[kr lnL; gkasxs] vFkkZr~ %&

¼d½ insu lnL; &

(i) dqykf/kifr (

(ii) dqyifr (

(iii) lfpo] gfj;k.kk ljdkj] foÙk foHkkx] ;k dksbZ ukefunsZf'krh tks

funs'kd ;k l;qaDr lfpo dh inoh lss uhps dk u gks (

laln rFkk mldk

xBuA


394

(iv) iz/kku lfpo] gfj;k.kk ljdkj] mPprj f'k{kk foHkkx ;k dksbZ

ukefunsZf'krh tks la;qDr lfpo dh inoh ls uhps dk u gks (

(v) egkfuns'kd] mPprj f'k{kk ;k mldh vuqifLFkfr esa la;qDr funs'kd

egkfo|ky; (

(vi) egkfuns'kd] LokLF; lsok,a ;k mldk dksbZ ukefunsZf'krh tks la;qDr

lfpo dh inoh ls uhps dk u gks (

(vii) funs'kd] rduhdh f'k{kk] gfj;k.kk (

¼viii) ladk;kssa ds v/;{k(

(ix) egkfo|ky;ksa ds v/;{k(

(x) dqy&lfpo (

(xi) fo|kFkhZ dY;k.k v/;{k] ;fn dksbZ gks (

(xii) ijh{kk fu;a=d (

(xiii) v/;{k] 'kS{kf.kd ekeys (

(xiv) iqLrdk/;{k ( vkSj

(xv) foRr vf/kdkjhA

¼[k½ vU; lnL; &

¼i½ gfj;k.kk fo/kku lHkk }kjk blds vius lnL;ksa esa ls pqus tkus okys nks

O;fDr (

¼ii) fo'ofo|ky; ds vkpk;Z tks nl ls vf/kd u gksa] T;s"Brk ds vk/kkj ij

pØkuqØe ls (

(iii) fo'ofo|ky; ds lg&vkpk;aZ rFkk lgk;d vkpk;Z essa ls pqus tkus okys

ikap v/;kid ftuessa ls de ls de nks lg&vkpk;Z gksaxs (

(iv) fo'ofo|ky; ds fo'ks"kkf/kdkjksa ls vuqefr izkIr f'k{k.k egkfo|ky;ksa ls

,d iz/kkukpk;Z T;s"Brk ds vk/kkj ij] pdzkuqdze ls (

(v) dqyifr }kjk lhekafdr fd, tkus okys pkj tksuksa ls izR;sd esa lfEefyr

f'k{k.k egkfo|ky;ksa ls fHkUu egkfo|ky;ksa esa vf/k"Bk;h gSfl;r esa vius

in /kkj.k djus okys iz/kkukpk;ksZa }kjk Lo;a esa ls pqus tkus okyk ,d

iz/kkukpk;Z (

(vi) dqyifr }kjk lhekafdr fd, tkus okys pkj tksukas ls izR;sd esa lfEefyr

egkfo|ky;ksa esa vf/k"Bk;h gSfl;r esa vius in /kkj.k djus okys

v/;kidksa }kjk Lo;a esa ls pqus tkus okys iz/kkukpk;ksZa ls fHkUu pkj

v/;kid %

ijUrq bl mi&[k.M ds v/khu ,d ls vf/kd v/;kid fdlh

,d egkfo|ky; ls lacaf/kr ugha gksxk (

(vii) fuokZpu dh frfFk ls 'kSf{k.kd o"kZ dh 31 ebZ rd dh vof/k ds fy,

jkT; esa xq:xzke fo'ofo|ky; fo|kFkhZ ;wfu;u dk lfpo rFkk

egkfo|ky;ksa dh fo|kFkhZ ;wfu;uksa }kjk Lo;a esa ls pqus tkus okys nks

lfpo (

(viii) dqykf/kifr }kjk rhu o"kZ dh vof/k ds fy, ukefufnZ"V fd;s tkus okys

iUnzg izfrfuf/k ¼fo[;kr f'k{kkfonksa esa ls nl rFkk m|ksx] okf.kT;]

vk;qfoZKku] bathfu;jh bR;kfn ls ikap izfrfuf/k½ (

(ix) fo'ofo|ky; }kjk vuqjf{kr egkfo|ky;ksa ds iz/kkukpk;ksZa esa ls ,d] rhu

o"kZ dh vof/k ds fy, pdzkuqdze }kjk ( rFkk

(x) xSj&ljdkjh egkfo|ky;ksa ds izcU/kdksa ds izfrfuf/k;ksa }kjk Lo;a esaa ls

fuokZfpr nks O;fDrA izcU/kdksa ds izfrfuf/k lacaf/kr izca/kdksa ds lnL;ksa esa

ls gksaxs A


395

¼x½ dqy&lfpo laln dk lnL;&lfpo gksxk %

ijUrq leoxhZ laLFkkvksa lfgr fo'ofo|ky; dk dksbZ oSrfud deZpkjh

mi&[kaM ¼ii½ ls ¼vi½ rFkk ¼ix½ ds flok; fdUgha iwoZorhZ mi[kaMksa ds v/khu

fuokZpu ;k ukekadu ds fy, ik= ugha gksxk rFkk ;g fd ;fn mi&[kaM ¼ii½ ls

¼vi½ rFkk ¼ix½ ds flok; iwoZorhZ fdUgha mi[kaMksa ds v/khu fuokZfpr vFkok@

vkSj ukekafdr dksbZ O;fDr ckn esa fo'ofo|ky; vFkok bldh leoxhZ laLFkkvksa

esa fdlh oSrfud in ij fu;qDr dj fn;k tkrk gS] rks og laln dk lnL;

ugha jgsxk %

ijUrq ;g vkSj fd mi&[kaM ¼vii½ ds flok; dksbZ Hkh O;fDr tc rd

mlus iPphl o"kZ dh vk;q iw.kZ u dj yh gks ukekadu vFkok fuokZpu gsrq ik=

ugha gksxk A

¼2½ vfHkO;Dr :Ik ls tSlk vU;Fkk micfU/kr gSa] mlds flok;] insu lnL;kssa ls fHkUu]

laln ds lnL; nks o"kZ dh vof/k ds fy;s in /kkj.k djasxsA

¼3½ laln dh lHkh cSBdkssa essa] x.kiwfrZ nks cVk ikap lnL;ksssa ls gksxhA

¼4½ ;fn cSBd ds fu;r le; ds ckn vk/ks ?kaVs ds Hkhrj x.kiwfrZ ds iz;kstukFkZ visf{kr

la[;k esa lnL; mifLFkr u gks] rks cSBd vk;ksftr ugha dh tk,xh rFkk dqy&lfpo ml rF; dk

vfHkys[k djsxkA

¼5½ fuokZpu dk <ax er i= }kjk lk/kkj.k cgqer ls gksxk rFkk fuokZpuksa dk lapkyu

dqyifr }kjk cuk, x, fu;eksa ds vuqlkj fd;k tk,xkA

10- ¼1½ Lkaln dh cSBd o"kZ essa de ls de ,d ckj gksxhA

¼2½ laln dh fo'ks"k cSBd dqykf/kifr }kjk] dqyifr vFkok mlds ,d frgkbZ lnL;kssa }kjk

fyf[kr vuqjks/k ij] fdlh Hkh le; cqykbZ tk ldrh gS A

Lakln dh cSBdA

11- ¼1½ dk;Z ifj"kn~ essa fuEufyf[kr O;fDr gkasxs] vFkkZr~ %&

I. Iknsu lnL;&

(i) dqyifr (

(ii) lfpo] gfj;k.kk ljdkj] foÙk foHkkx] ;k dksbZ ukefunsZf'krh tks funs'kd ;k

la;qDr lfpo dh inoh ls uhps dk u gks (

(iii) iz/kku lfpo] gfj;k.kk ljdkj] mPprj f'k{kk foHkkx ;k dksbZ ukefunsZf'krh tks

mi funs'kd dh inoh ls uhps dk u gks ( vkSj

(iv) lfpo] gfj;k.kk ljdkj] rduhdh f'k{kk foHkkx ;k dksbZ ukefunsZf'krh tks

funs'kd ;k la;qDr funs'kd@la;qDr lfpo dh inoh ls uhps dk u gks(

II. vU; lnL; &

¼d½ fuEufyf[kr izoxksZa esa ls izR;sd ls ,d ladk;ksa ds ikap v/;{k %&

(i) v/;{k] HkkSfrd foKku ladk; rFkk v/;{k] tho foKku ladk;] pdzkuqdze ls (

(ii) v/;{k] okf.kT; rFkk izcU/ku rFkk lkekftd foKku ladk;] pdzkuqdze ls (

(iii) v/;{k] ekufodh rFkk fof/k ladk;] pdzkuqdze ls(

(iv) v/;{k] bafMd v/;;u rFkk f'k{kk ladk;] pdzkuqdze ls ( vkSj

(v) v/;{k] baftfu;jh rFkk izkS|kfxdh vkSj fpfdRlk foKku] pdzkuqdze ls(

¼[k½ v/;{k] 'kS{kf.kd ekeys (

¼x½ egkfo|ky;ksa ds nks izkpk;Z ¼ladk;ksa ds v/;{kksa ls vU;Fkk½] ftuesa ls ,d efgyk

egkfo|ky; ls] vk;q dh ofj"Brk ds vk/kkj ij] pdzkuqdze ls (

¼?k½ laln ds lnL;ksa }kjk Lo;a esa ls pqus tkus okyk egkfo|ky; dk ,d v/;kid

¼iz/kkukpk;Z ls vU;Fkk½ (

¼M-½ mi[k.M ¼d½ ds v/khu v/;{kksa ls vU;Fkk fo'ofo|ky; v/;kiu foHkkxksa ds vkpk;ksZa esa

ls ,d] ,d o"kZ ds fy, ofj"Brk ds vk/kkj ij] pdzkuqdze ls (

dk;Z ifj"kn~ rFkk

mldk xBuA


396

¼p½ vkpk;Z ls vU;Fkk Lo;a esa ls pqus tkus okys fo'ofo|ky; v/;kiu foHkkxksa ds nks

v/;kid] ftuesa ls de ls de ,d lg&vkpk;Z gksxk ( vkSj

¼N½ jk"Vªh; vFkok vUrjkZ"Vªh; [;kfrizkIr fo[;kr f'k{kkfonksa vFkok fo[;kr

lsokjr@lsokfuo`Rr flfoy deZpkfj;ksa esa ls dqykf/kifr ds ukefunsZf'krh ds #i esa pkj

O;fDr A

¼2½ dqy&lfpo dk;Z ifj"kn~ dk insu lfpo gksxk A

¼3½ x.kiwfrZ nks cVk ikap lnL;kssa ls gksxh A

¼4½ vfHkO;Dr :Ik ls tSlk vU;Fkk micfU/kr gS] mlds flok;] insu lnL;kssa ls fHkUUk] dk;Z

ifj"kn~ ds lnL; nks o"kZ dh vof/k ds fy;s in /kkj.k djsaxs A

¼5½ dksbZ lnL; tks vgZrk /kkj.k djus ls izfojr gks tkrk gS] ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i og

dk;Z ifj"kn~ ds lnL; ds #i esa fuokZfpr ;k ukekafdr fd;k x;k Fkk] rks og dk;Z ifj"kn~ dk lnL;

ugha jgsxkA

dk;Z ifj"kn~ dk

fu.kZ; A

12- fo'ofo|ky; ds vfrfjDr foRrh; nkf;Roksa okys rFkk okf"kZd ctV ls lacaf/kr ekeyksa esa

dk;Z&ifj"kn~ dk dksbZ fu.kZ; dsoy rHkh ykxw gksxk tc ,slk fu.kZ; ysrs le; ljdkj dk de ls de

,d izfrfuf/k mifLFkr gks rFkk mlus ,sls fu.kZ; dh lgefr ns nh gks A

dk;Z ifj"kn~ dh

'kfDr;kaA

13- dk;Z ifj"kn~ fuEufyf[kr 'kfDr;kssa dk iz;ksx djsxh] vFkkZr~ %&

¼d½ fo'ofo|ky; ds jktLo] lEifÙk rFkk fuf/k;kssa dk /kkj.k] fu;U=.k rFkk iz'kklu djuk (

¼[k½ v/;kiu rFkk 'kS{kf.kd in lftr djuk] ,sls inkssa dh la[;k rFkk ifjyfC/k;ka vo/kkfjr

djuk vkSj fo'ofo|ky; }kjk vuqjf{kr egkfo|ky;ksa rFkk laLFkkvksa ds vkpk;Z]

lg&vkpk;Z] lgk;d vkpk;Z vkSj vU; 'kS{kf.kd veys vkSj iz/kkukpk;ksZaa ds drZO; rFkk

lsok 'krsZa ifjfuf'pr djuk %

ijUrq vfrfjDr foÙkh; nkf;Ro okys u, in ltu ds ekeys rHkh ykxw jgsaxs

;fn ljdkj ds uhps fn;s x;s vuqlkj izfrfuf/k %&

foÙk lfpo ;k mldh vuqifLFkfr essa] mldk izfrfuf/k (

vFkok

lfpo] f'k{kk vFkok mldh vuqifLFkfr esa] mldk izfrfuf/k] ,sls fu.kZ; ysrs

le; mifLFkr gS vkSj ,sls fu.kZ; dh lgefr ns nh gS%

ijUrq ;g vkSj fd ;fn mfpr uksfVl ds ckn Hkh nks yxkrkj cSBdkssa esa

foÙk@mPprj f'k{kk foHkkx ls ljdkjh izfrfuf/k mifLFkr ugha gksrk gS] rks dk;Z ifj"kn~

in l`tu ds lEcU/k esa izLrko dk vuqeksnu dj ldrh gS %

ijUrq ;g vkSj fd v/;kidkssa vkSj 'kS{kf.kd veys dh la[;k] vgZrkvkssa rFkk

ifjyfC/k;kssa ds ckjs essa] dk;Z ifj"kn~] f'k{kk ifj"kn~ rFkk foÙk lfefr dh flQkfj'kkssa ij

fopkj ds ckn dkjZokbZ djsxh (

¼x½ fo'ofo|ky; }kjk vuqjf{kr egkfo|ky;ksa rFkk laLFkkvksa ds vkpk;ksZ] lg&vkpk;Z]

lgk;d vkpk;Z] vU; 'kS{kf.kd veys rFkk iz/kkukpk;ksZa dks bl iz;kstu ds fy;s xfBr

p;u lfefr;ksa dh flQkfj'kkssa ij fu;qDr djuk vkSj muesa vLFkk;h fjfDr;ka Hkjuk (

¼?k½ iz'kklfud] fyfid&oxhZ; rFkk vU; in l`ftr djuk vkSj ifjfu;ekssa }kjk fofgr jhfr

esa mu ij fu;qfDr;ka djuk (

¼M-½ fo'ofo|ky; ds foÙk] ys[ks] fuos'k] lEifÙk] dkjckj rFkk lHkh vU; iz'kklfud

dk;Zdykiksa dk izcU/k rFkk fofu;eu djuk vkSj ml iz;kstu ds fy;s ,sls vfHkdrkZvksa

¼,tsaVksa½ dks fu;qDr djuk] ftUgssa og Bhd le>s (

¼p½ fo'ofo|ky; ls lEcfU/kr dksbZ Hkh /ku] ftlesa ,sls LVkWdkssa] fuf/k;kssa] fgLlkssa ;k

izfrHkwfr;kssa esa mi;ksx esa u ykbZ xbZ dksbZ vk; Hkh 'kkfey gS] ftUgas og le;≤ ij

Bhd le>s ;k le;≤ ij ,sls fuos'kksa esa ifjorZu djus dh mlh izdkj dh

'kfDr;kssa lfgr Hkkjr essa vpy lEifÙk dh [kjhn essa fuoss'k djuk (

¼N½ fo'ofo|ky; dh vksj ls fdlh py rFkk vpy lEifÙk dk vUrj.k djuk ;k vUrj.k

Lohdkj djuk (


397

¼t½ fo'ofo|ky; ds dk;Z dks pykus ds fy;s fuekZ.k] ifjlj] QuhZpj rFkk midj.k rFkk

vU; vko';d lk/kukssa dh O;oLFkk djuk (

¼>½ fo'ofo|ky; ds fy;s dksbZ lkekU; eqnzk pquuk (

¼¥½ fo'ofo|ky; ds dqyifr] dqy&lfpo ;k ,sls vU; deZpkjh ;k izkf/kdj.k ;k mlds

}kjk fu;qDr fdlh lfefr dks viuh dksbZ 'kfDr] tks og mfpr le>s] izR;k;ksftr

djuk (

¼V½ fo'ofo|ky; dh vksj ls lafonk,a djuk] Qsjcny djuk] mUgssa dk;kZfUor djuk vFkok

jn~n djuk (

¼B½ ifjfu;e cukuk] la'kksf/kr vFkok fujflr djuk(

¼M½ fo|kfFkZ;kssa essa vuq'kklu cuk;s j[kus ds lEcU/k essa fu.kZ; djuk ( vkSj

¼<½ fo'ofo|ky; dh lHkh 'kfDr;kssa dk iz;ksx djuk tks vf/kfu;e] ifjfu;ekssa ;k v/;kns'kkssa

}kjk vU;Fkk micafa/kr ugha gSaA

14- ¼1½ f'k{kk ifj"kn~ essa fuEufyf[kr O;fDr 'kkfey gkasxs] vFkkZr~ %&

I. ¼d½ insu lnL;%&

(i) dqyifr (

(ii) egkfuns'kd] mPprj f'k{kk] gfj;k.kk ;k la;qDr funs'kd ;k dksbZ

ukefunsZf'krh tks mi funs'kd dh inoh ls uhps dk u gks (

(iii) dqy&lfpo (

(iv) ladk;kssa ds v/;{k (

(v) fo|kFkhZ dY;k.k v/;{k] ;fn dksbZ gks (

(vi) 'kS{kf.kd ekeyksa ds v/;{k (

(vii) egkfo|ky; v/;{k (

(viii) foHkkxksa ds v/;{k (

(ix) fo'ofo|ky; Nk=kokl dk eq[; okMZu (

(x) dqykuq'kkld(

(xi) ijh{kk fu;U=d] ;fn dksbZ gks (

(xii) fo'ofo|ky; iqLrdky; dk iqLrdk/;{k(

(xiii) fo'ofo|ky; }kjk vuqjf{kr egkfo|ky;ksa ds iz/kkukpk;ksZa esa ls ,d

iz/kkukpk;Z] pdzkuqdze ls] c'krsZ og dk;Z&ifj"kn~ dk lnL; u gks ( vkSj

(xiv) fo'ofo|ky; }kjk fu;qDr vodk'k izkIr vkpk;Z ¼vkpk;ksZa½@

fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx }kjk fu;qDr vodk'k izkIr vf/klnL;

¼fdUrq er nsus vFkok pquko yM+us ds vf/kdkj ds fcuk½A

II. vU; lnL; &

(i) izR;sd foHkkx ls fo'ofo|ky; }kjk fu;qDr ,d vkpk;Z] ofj"Brk ds

vk/kkj ij] pdzkuqdze ls (

(ii) izR;sd ladk; ls ,d fo'ofo|ky; mikpk;Z] ofj"Brk ds vk/kkj ij]

pdzkuqdze ls (

(iii) izR;sd ladk; ls ,d fo'ofo|ky; izk/;kid] ofj"Brk ds vk/kkj ij]

pdzkuqdze ls (

(iv) uhps of.kZr fuokZpu {ks=ksa ds izR;sd esa lfEefyr egkfo|ky;ksa esa

vf/k"Bk;h gSfl;r esa vius inksa dks /kkj.k djus okys dze'k% iz/kkukpk;ksZa

rFkk v/;kidksa }kjk Lo;a esa ls pqus tkus okyk ,d iz/kkukpk;Z rFkk rhu

v/;kid%&

¼d½ f'k{k.k egkfo|ky;ksa ls fHkUu jktdh; egkfo|ky;(

f'k{kk ifj"kn~ vkSj

mldk xBuA


398

¼[k½ f'k{k.k egkfo|ky; (

¼x½ dqyifr }kjk lhekafdr fd;s tkus okys pkj tksuksa esa ls izR;sd

esa f'k{k.k egkfo|ky;ksa ls fHkUu xSj&ljdkjh egkfo|ky; %

ijUrq bl [kaM ds v/khu fuokZfpr ,d ls vf/kd

v/;kid fdlh ,d egkfo|ky; ls ugha gksxk (

(v) dqyifr }kjk fo'ofo|ky; ls ckgj ds ukefufnZ"V fd;s tkus okys

jk"Vªh; rFkk vUrjkZ"Vªh; [;kfr ds ikap f'k{kkfon~ %

ijUrq muesa ls ,d ls vf/kd mlh {ks= ls ugha gksxk (

(vi) laln }kjk vius lnL;ksa esa ls fuokZfpr rhu O;fDr( vkSj

(vii) fuokZpu dh frfFk ls 'kS{kf.kd o"kZ dh 31 ebZ rd dh vof/k ds fy,

xq:xzke fo'ofo|ky; fo|kFkhZ ;wfu;u dk v/;{k rFkk egkfo|ky;ksa esa

fo|kFkhZ ;wfu;uksa ds v/;{kksa }kjk Lo;a esa ls fuokZfpr nks v/;{k %

ijUrq bl mi[kaM ds v/khu vkus okys lnL; cSBd esa ml le;

Hkkx ugha ysaxs] ftl le; f'k{kk ifj"kn~ ijh{kdksa dh fu;qfDr ij fopkj

dj jgh gksA

¼2½ dqy&lfpo f'k{kk ifj"kn~ dk lnL;&lfpo gksxk A

¼3½ nks cVk ikap lnL;kssa ls x.kiwfrZ gksxh A

¼4½ vfHkO;Dr :Ik ls tSlk vU;Fkk micfU/kr gS] mlds flok;] insu LknL;kssa ls fHkUu] f'k{kk

ifj"kn~ ds lnL;] nks o"kZ dh vof/k ds fy;s in /kkj.k djasxsA

¼5½ fuokZpu dk <ax eri= }kjk lk/kkj.k cgqer ls gksxk vkSj fuokZpuksa dk lapkyu

dqyifr }kjk cuk, x;s fu;ekssa ds vuqlkj fd;k tk;sxk A

f'k{kk ifj"kn~ dh

'kfDr;kaA

15- ¼1½ f'k{kk ifj"kn~ fuEufyf[kr 'kfDr;kssa dk iz;ksx djsxh] vFkkZr~%&

¼d½ fo'ofo|ky; dh 'kS{kf.kd uhfr;kssa ij lkekU; Ik;Zos{k.k djuk vkSj f'k{kk

i)fr;ksa] 'kS{kf.kd Lrjksa esa vuqla/kku lq/kkjkssa ds ewY;kadu ds laca/k essa funs'k

nsuk(

¼[k½ ;k rks viuh futh izjs.kk ij ;k dqykf/kifr] dqyifr] dk;Z ifj"kn~ vFkok fdlh

ladk; ds izfrfunsZ'k ls] lkekU; 'kS{kf.kd fgr ds ekeyksa ij fopkj djuk rFkk

mu ij mfpr dkjZokbZ djuk (

¼x½ dk;Z ifj"kn~ dks v/;kiu in l`ftr djus rFkk lekIr djus dh flQkfj'k

djuk (

¼?k½ ladk;kssa dh flQkfj'kkssa ij fofHakUu ijh{kkvkssa ds fy;s ikB~;&fooj.k rFkk

ikB~;Øekuqlkj v/;;u fofgr djuk (

¼³½ fo'ofo|ky; ds f'k{kk lEcU/kh d`R;ksa] vuq'kklu] fuokl izos'k v/;srk&o`fÙk;kssa]

v/;;u&o`fÙk;kssa] Nk=o`fÙk;kssa] indkssa rFkk iqjLdkjkssa dks iznku djus] Qhlksa dh

fj;k;rkssa] lkewfgd thou rFkk mifLFkfr ds lEcU/k essa ifjfu;eksa vkSj v/;kns'kkssa

ls laxr ,sls fofu;e cukuk ( vkSj

¼p½ ,slh vU; 'kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djuk rFkk ,sls vU; drZO;ksa dk ikyu djuk tks

vf/kfu;e] ifjfu;eksa vFkok v/;kns'kksa }kjk f'k{kk ifj"kn~ dks iznku dh tk;sa ;k

lkSais tk;saA

¼2½ ikB~;&fooj.k] ikB~;Øekuqlkj v/;;u rFkk ijh{kkvkssa ds lapkyu ds lEcU/k esa f'k{kk

ifj"kn~ ds lHkh fu.kZ;] tgka rd os ifjfu;ekssa rFkk v/;kns'kkssa }kjk micfU/kr u gkas] vafre gksaxs A

foÙk lfefr dk

xBu A

16- ¼1½ foÙk lfefr esa fuEufyf[kr O;fDr 'kkfey gksaxs] vFkkZr~ %&

I. Iknsu lnL;&

¼d½ dqyifr ¼v/;{k ½ (

¼[k½ lfpo] gfj;k.kk ljdkj] foRr foHkkx] ;k dksbZ ukefunsZf'krh] tks funs'kd ;k

la;qDr lfpo dh inoh ls uhps dk u gks (


399

¼x½ lfpo] gfj;k.kk ljdkj] f'k{kk foHkkx ;k dksbZ ukefunsZf'krh] tks funs'kd ;k

la;qDr lfpo dh inoh ls uhps dk u gks ( vkSj

¼?k½ lfpo] gfj;k.kk ljdkj] rduhdh f'k{kk foHkkx ;k dksbZ ukefunsZf'krh tks

funs'kd ;k la;qDr lfpo dh inoh ls uhps dk u gks(

II. vU; lnL;&

¼d½ dqyifr dh flQkfj'k ij dqykf/kifr }kjk ukefufnZ"V fd;s tkus okys foÙk esa

fuiq.krk j[kus okyk ,d ckg~; lnL; ( vkSj

¼[k½ dqyifr }kjk ukefufnZ"V fd;s tkus okys ladk;ksa ds nks v/;{kA

¼2½ dqy&lfpo lfefr dk lnL;&lfpo gksxk A

¼3½ foÙk lfefr dk ukefufnZ"V lnL; nks o"kZ dh vof/k ds fy;s in /kkj.k djsxkA

¼4½ Rkhu lnL;kssa] ftuessa ls de ls de ,d lnL; ljdkj dk ukefunsZf'krh gksxk] ls

x.kiwfrZ gksxh A

17- ¼1½ foÙk lfefr ys[kkssa dh ijh{kk vkSj O;; ds izLrkoks sa dh Nkuchu djsxh rFkk dk;Z ifj"kn~

dks okf"kZd ctV vuqeksnu ds fy;s izLrqr djsxhA foÙk lfefr tks fo'ofo|ky;kssa ds lalk/kukssa rFkk

vk; ds vk/kkj ij o"kZ ds fy;s dqy vkorhZ rFkk vukorhZ O;; dh lhek,a fu;r djsxh] ds iwoZ

vuqeksnu ds fcuk] fo'ofo|ky; }kjk] ctV essa ls dksbZ [kpZ mixr ugha fd;k tk;sxkA bl izdkj

fu;r lhekvkssa ls vf/kd fo'ofo|ky; }kjk dksbZ [kpZ mixr ugha fd;k tk;sxk A

¼2½ ;g v/;kiu rFkk vU; inksa ds l`tu dh tkap djsxh rFkk dk;Z ifj"kn~ dks flQkfj'k

djsxhA

¼3½ fo'ofo|ky; ds okf"kZd ys[ks rFkk 'kkldh; izkDdyu foÙk lfefr ds le{k ml ij

mlds fopkj rFkk fVIi.kh ds fy;s j[ks tk;saxs rFkk mlds ckn dk;Z ifj"kn~ dks vuqeksnu ds fy;s

izLrqr fd;s tk;saxs A

foÙk lfefr ds

d`R; rFkk

'kfDr;kaA

18- fuEufyf[kr ladk; gksaxs &

(1) ekufodh ladk; (

(2) lkekftd foKku ladk; (

(3) tho foKku ladk; (

(4) f'k{kk ladk; (

(5) okf.kT; rFkk iazc/ku ladk; (

(6) lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh ladk; (

(7) ,sls vU; ladk; ftUgsa dk;Z ifj"kn~] f'k{kk ifj"kn~ dh flQkfj'k ij ifjfu;eksa }kjk

fofgr dj ldrh gS A

fo'ofo|ky; ds

ladk;A

19- ¼1½ izR;sd ladk; essa fuEufyf[kr 'kkfey gksaxs &

(i) Lakdk; dk Mhu ¼v/;{k½ (

(ii) ml ladk; essa lfEefyr foHkkxkssa dk v/;{k (

(iii) izR;sd foHkkx ls ,d vkpk;Z ofj"Brk ds vk/kkj ij] pdzkuqdze ls (

(iv) ladk; essa lfEefyr foHkkxksa esa fo'ofo|ky; }kjk fu;qDr ;k ekU;rk&izkIr ,d

lg&vkpk;Z rFkk ,d lgk;d vkpk;Z ofj"Brk ds vuqlkj] pdzkuqdze ls ( vkSj

(v) fo'ofo|ky; ds fo'ks"kkf/kdkjksa ls vuqefr izkIr egkfo|ky;ksa ;k laLFkkvksa ds

nks iz/kkukpk;Z ofj"Brk ds vk/kkj ij] pdzkuqdze ls A

¼2½ UkkefufnZ"V lnL; nks o"kZ ds fy;s in /kkj.k djsaxs %

ijUrq dk;Z ifj"kn~] f'k{kk ifj"kn~ ds vuqjks/k ij] fdlh ladk; ds lnL;kssa dh la[;k

c<+k ldrh gSA

¼3½ 'kS{kf.kd 'kk[kk dk izHkkjh tks lgk;d dqy&lfpo ls uhps dh inoh dk u gks] ladk;

ds lfpo ds :i esa dk;Z djsxkA

¼4½ izR;sd ladk; esa lnL;kssa ds nks cVk ikap ls x.kiwfrZ gksxhA

Lakdk;kssa dk xBuA


400

Lakdk;ksa ds v/;{kA 20- ¼1½ izR;sd ladk; dk v/;{k gksxk tks dqyifr }kjk fu;qDr fd;k tk;sxkA v/;{k] ladk;

esa lfEefyr fofHakUu foHkkxkssa ds vkpk;ksZa essa ls ofj"Brk ds vk/kkj ij pdzkuqdze ls fu;qDr fd;k

tk;sxk %

ijUrq v/;{k ds :i esa fu;qDr vkpk;Z vxyh ckj rc fu;qDr fd;k tk;sxk tc ladk;

ds lHkh vkpk;Z viuh ofj"Brk ds dze esa v/;{k ds :i esa fu;qDr gks pqds gksaxs %

ijUrq ;g vkSj fd ;fn ladk; esa dksbZ vkpk;Z ugha gS] rks lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa

lg&vkpk;Z esa ls v/;{k dh fu;qfDr dh tk;sxhA

¼2½ v/;{k] tks nks o"kZ dh vof/k ds fy;s in /kkj.k djsxk] ds in ds lkFk mi;qDr

ikfjJfed gksxk A

¼3½ v/;{k] ladk; dh cSBdsa cqyk,xk rFkk mudh v/;{krk djsxkA

¼4½ v/;{k] muessa v/;kiu ds leUo; ds fy;s rFkk ladk; ds fu.kZ; ds fu"iknu ds fy;s

ftEesnkj gksxk A

¼5½ v/;{k dks ladk; dh lfefr dh fdlh cSBd essa mifLFkr gksus vkSj mlds fopkj&foe'kZ

essa Hkkx ysus dk vf/kdkj gksxk A

Lakdk;kssa dh

'kfDr;ka A

21- f'k{kk ifj"kn~ ds fu;U=.k ds v/;/khu] ladk; dh fuEufyf[kr 'kfDr;ka gksaxh&

¼d½ ladk; dks lkaSis x, foHkkxkssa essa fo'ofo|ky; ds v/;kiu rFkk vuqla/kku dk;Z esa

rkyesy ykuk (

¼[k½ v/;;u cksMksZa ls vko';d fjiksVksZa ds ckn] fofHkUu ijh{kkvksa ds fy;s f'k{kk ifj"kn~ dks

ikB~;Øekuqlkj v/;;u rFkk ikB~; fooj.kksa dh flQkfj'k djuk (

¼x½ foHkkxksa ls in l`ftr djus rFkk lekIr djus ds fy;s fjiksVZ izkIr djuk rFkk mUgsa

f'k{kk ifj"kn~ dks ,slh flQkfj'kksa ds lkFk Hkstuk tks og ;qfDr;qDr le>s (

¼?k½ v/;kiu rFkk ijh{kkvksa ds Lrjksa dh mUufr ds fy;s Ldheksa ds ckjs esa f'k{kk ifj"kn~ ls

fopkj&foe'kZ djuk rFkk lq>ko nsuk ( vkSj

¼M-½ fdlh vU; ekeys ds laca/k esa dkjZokbZ djuk tks mls f'k{kk ifj"kn~ ;k dqyifr ;k

ladk;ksa ds v/;{k }kjk fufnZ"V fd;k tk;sA

foHkkx dk v/;{kA 22- ¼1½ izR;sd v/;kiu foHkkx dk ,d v/;{k gksxk tks dqyifr }kjk rhu o"kZ dh vof/k ds

fy,] pdzkuqdze ls] fu;qDr fd;k tk;sxk %

ijUrq&

¼d½ ;fn fdlh foHkkx esa nks ;k vf/kd vkpk;Z gksa] rks v/;{krk dsoy vkpk;ksZa esa ls

ofj"Brk }kjk pdzkuqdze ls gksxk %

ijUrq v/;{k ds :i esa fu;qDr vkpk;Z vxyh ckj rc fu;qDr fd;k

tk;sxk tc foHkkxksa esa lHkh vkpk;Z viuh ofj"Brk ds dze esa v/;{k fu;qDr gks

pqds gksaxs (

¼[k½ ;fn fdlh foHkkx esa dsoy ,d gh vkpk;Z gks] rks v/;{krk] vkpk;Z rFkk

ofj"Bre mikpk;Z ds chp pdzkuqdze ls gksxh (

¼x½ ;fn fdlh foHkkx esa dksbZ vkpk;Z u gks] rks v/;{krk ofj"Bre nks Lkg&vkpk;ksZa

ds chp pdzkuqdze ls gksxh( vkSj

¼?k½ dqyifr] ;fn og fdlh iz'kkldh; dkj.k ls ,slk djuk vko';d le>rk gS]

rks og ofj"Brk ds fl+)kar esa ifjorZu dj ldrk gS] ftlesa og ekeys dh

fjiksVZ dk;Z ifj"kn~ dks mldh vxyh cSBd esa nsxk A

¼2½ ,sls foHkkx dh n'kk esa] tgka dksbZ v/;kid ,sls foHkkx ds v/;{k ds :i esa fu;qfDr ds

fy;s ik= u gks] tgka egkfo|ky;ksa esa dsoy iwoZ&Lukrd Lrj rd ds fy;s f'k{kk nh tkrh gS] lacaf/kr

ladk; dk v/;{k gh mldk v/;{k gksxk A

¼3½ ;fn dksbZ ofj"B O;fDr yEcs vodk'k ij gks] rks vxyk ik= O;fDr foHkkx ds v/;{k

ds :i esa fu;qDr fd;k tk;sxk vkSj og viuh le;kof/k iwjh gksus rd bl :i esa fujUrj cuk

jgsxk] ;|fi ofj"B O;fDr ml vof/k ds nkSjku vodk'k ls okil Hkh vk tk;sA rFkkfi] ofj"B O;fDr]

orZeku in/kkjh dh le;kof/k dh lekfIr ds ckn] v/;{k ds :i esa fu;qfDr ds fy;s ik= gksxk A


401

¼4½ ;fn foHkkx dk v/;{k] chekjh ds dkj.k] vuqifLFkfr ;k fdlh vU; dkj.k ls] vius

in ds drZO; fuHkkus esa vleFkZ gks] rks tc rd dqyifr vU;Fkk vkns'k u djs] in ds drZO; vxys

ik= O;fDr }kjk fuHkk, tk;saxsA

¼5½ ;fn dksbZ O;fDr v/;{k ds :Ik esa fu;qfDr ds izLrko dkss Lohdkj djus ls budkj

djrk gS ;k LosPNk ls R;kx&i= nsrk gS] rks og foHkkx ds v/;{k ds :Ik esa fu;qfDr ds fy;s rc rd

ik= ugha gksxk tc rd ik= v/;kidksa esa ls pdzkuqdze ls pØ dh lekfIr ds ckn mldh ckjh fQj

ls u vk tk;sA

¼6½ ;fn dqyifr] ;g vko';d le>s] rks og bl rF; dks fopkj esa yk, fcuk fd orZeku

v/;{k dh le;kof/k vHkh lekIr ugha gqbZ gS] vxys ik= O;fDr dks v/;{k ds :Ik esa fu;qDr dj

ldrk gS] ml n'kk esa og ekeys dh fjiksVZ dk;Z ifj"kn~ dks mldh vxyh cSBd esa nsxkA

23- ¼1½ v/;kiu inksa ij lHkh fu;qfDr;ka p;u lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa ij] dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk dh

tk;saxh A

¼2½ Js.kh&d ¼v/;kiusrj@rduhdh½ inksa ij fu;qfDr;ka] LFkkiuk@p;u lfefr dh

flQkfj'k ij] dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk dh tk,axh A

¼3½ (i) Js.kh&[k inksa ij fu;qfDr;ka] fu;eksa vFkok vkns'kksa esa vf/kdfFkr lE;d~ izfdz;k

dk ikyu djus ds Ik'pkr~ dqyifr }kjk dh tk,axh( vkSj

(ii) Js.kh&x rFkk ?k deZpkfj;ksa ds laca/k esa nSfud osru vk/kkj ij fu;qfDr;ka]

fu;eksa vFkok vkns'kksa esa vf/kdfFkr lE;d~ izfdz;k dk ikyu djus ds Ik'pkr~

dqy&lfpo }kjk dh tk,axh A

¼4½ mi;qZDr [k.M ¼1½] ¼2½ vkSj ¼3½ essa nh xbZ fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh] dqyifr] tgka

og vko';d le>s] Ng ekl ls vuf/kd vof/k ds fy;s rnFkZ ;k vLFkk;h fu;qfDr dj ldrk gS]

;fn fu;fer fu;qfDr djuk laHko vFkok okaNuh; u gksA tgka dk;Z ifj"kn~ fu;qfDr izkf/kdkjh gks] rks

dqyifr }kjk fy;k x;k fu.kZ; dk;Z ifj"kn~ dks mldh vxyh cSBd esa lwfpr fd;k tk,xk A

fu;qfDr;kaA

24- ¼1½ vkpk;Z@lg&vkpk;Z@lgk;d vkpk;Z dh fu;qfDr ds fy,] p;u lfefr esa

fuEufyf[kr 'kkfey gkasxs %&

(i) dqyifr (

(ii) ladk; dk v/;{k (

(iii) lEc) foHkkx dk v/;{k] ;fn og vkpk;Z gks (

(iv) foHkkx esa ofj"Bre vkpk;Z flok; mlds tgka dqyifr }kjk vU;Fkk fu.khZr gks (

(v) rhu O;fDr tks fo'ofo|ky; ls lEcU/k u j[krs gksa rFkk tks ml fo"k; esa

ftlls vkpk;Z lEc) gksxk] vius fo'ks"k Kku] vFkok :fp ds vk/kkj ij] f'k{kk

ifj"kn~ }kjk rS;kj dh xbZ ukekoyh ls dqyifr }kjk ukefufnZ"V fd;s tk;sa %

ijUrq dqyifr fo'ks"k ifjfLFkr;ksa esa ukekoyh esa vf/kd uke tksM+ ldrk

gS vkSsj bu ukeksa dh fjiksVZ f'k{kk ifj"kn~ dks mldh vxyh cSBd esa djsxk( vkSj

(vi) dksbZ ifj"kRlnL;] tks dqykf/kifr dk ukefunsZf'krh gks A

¼2½ Ikfjfu;eksa esa ;Fkk micfU/kr] f'k{kk ifj"kn~ }kjk rS;kj dh xbZ ukekofy;ka rFkk dqyifr

}kjk muesa fd;s x, ifjo/kZu] ;fn dksbZ gksa] dqykf/kifr ds vuqeksnu ds v/;/khu gksaxs %

ijUrq ;fn p;u lfefr esa mifLFkr gksus ds fueU=.k dks Lohdkj djus ds ckn Hkh

fo'ks"kKksa esa ls dksbZ ,d mifLFkr gksus esa vlQy jgrk gS] rks cSBd dh dk;Zokgh vfof/kekU; ugha

gksxh %

ijUrq ;g vkSj fd p;u lfefr dh cSBd dh dk;Zokfg;ka vfof/kekU; ugha gksxh

;fn p;u lfefr dk dksbZ insu&lnL; cSBd esa mifLFkr gksus esa vlQy jgrk gS A

¼3½ dqyifr p;u lfefr dh cSBdksa dh v/;{krk djsxk vkSj dqy&lfpo mlds lfpo ds

:i esa dk;Z djsxkA p;u lfefr dh cSBd dqyifr }kjk] ;k mlds funsZZ'kksa ds v/khu cqykbZ tk;sxh A

¼4½ p;u lfefr mls fufnZ"V dh xbZ fu;qfDr;ksa ds ckjs esa fopkj djsxh vkSj dk;Z ifj"kn~

dks flQkfj'k izLrqr djsxhA ;fn dk;Z ifj"kn~ lfefr }kjk dh xbZ flQkfj'kksa dks Lohdkj djus esa

vleFkZ gks] rks og blds dkj.k vfHkfyf[kr djsxh vkSj ekeyk dqqykf/kifr dks vfUre vkns'kksa ds fy;s

izLrqr djsxh A

Pk;u lfefrA


402

¼5½ ifjfu;eksa esa nh xbZ fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh] dk;Z ifj"kn~ fo'ofo|ky; esa vkpk;Z

dk in xzg.k djus ds fy, mPp 'kS{kf.kd fo'ks"krk vkSj ofrd ;ksX;rk okys fdlh O;fDr dks ,sls

fucU/kuksa rFkk 'krksZa ij] tks og mfpr le>s vkSj ,slk djus ds fy, lgefr nsus okys O;fDr dks in

ij mls fu;qDr djus ds fy, vkefU=r dj ldrh gSA

LFkkIkuk lfefrA 25- LFkkIkuk lfefr dk xBu v/;kns'k }kjk vo/kkfjr fd;k tk,xkA

f'k{kk rFkk ;kstuk

cksMZ dk xBu

vkSj dR;A

26- ¼1½ f'k{kk ;kstuk cksMZ esa fuEufyf[kr 'kkfey gksaxs %&

¼d½ dqyifr (

¼[k½ f'k{kk esa mPp tkudkjh j[kus okys lkr ls vu~f/kd O;fDr] tks dqyifr dh

flQkfj'k ij dqykf/kifr }kjk nks o"kZ dh vof/k ds fy, fu;qDr fd, tk,axs (

vkSj

¼x½ dqy&lfpo cksMZ dk lfpo gksxkA

¼2½ cksMZ dh flQkfj'kksa dks] fo'ofo|ky; ds leqfpr izkf/kdj.kksa }kjk vuqeksfnr fd;s tkus

ds ckn] dk;Z:i fn;k tk;sxk A

¼3½ ;g fo'ofo|ky; esa fo'ks"kdj f'k{kk vkSj vuqla/kku ds Lrjksa ds lEcU/k esa fo'ofo|ky;

dh ;kstuk vkSj fodkl ij ijke'kZ nsxkA

nh{kkUr lekjksgA 27- mikf/k;ka iznku djus ds fy, rFkk vU; iz;kstuksa ds fy;s fo'ofo|ky; dk nh{kkUr lekjksg

,slh jhfr esa vk;ksftr fd;k tk;sxk] tks dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk] le;≤ ij] v/;kns'k }kjk vf/kdfFkr

dh tk;s%

ijUrq lEekukFkZ mikf/k iznku djus dk izR;sd izLrko dqykf/kifr dh iqf"V ds v/khu jgrs gq,

gksxk A

foHkkxA 28- fo'ofo|ky; ds fofHkUu ladk;ksa esa dqyifr dh flQkfj'k ij f'k{kk ifj"kn~ }kjk lE;d~ :i

ls l`ftr fo'ofo|ky; v/;kiu foHkkx gksaxs A

ladk;ksa dks

v/;;u foHkkx dk

leuqns'kuA

29- dqyifr dh flQkfj'k ij f'k{kk ifj"kn~ }kjk v/;;u foHkkx fofHkUu ladk;ksa dks leuqnsf'kr

fd;s tk;saxs A

v/;;u cksMZA 30- ¼1½ ladk; esa lfEefyr izR;sd foHkkx esa] nks v/;;u cksMZ gksaxs] ,d iwoZ&Lukrd v/;;u

ds fy;s vkSj nwljk v/;;u cksMZ LukrdksÙkj v/;;u rFkk vuqla/kku ds fy;s gksxkA

¼2½ iwoZ&Lukrd v/;;u cksMZ esa fuEufyf[kr 'kkfey gksaxs &

(i) foHkkx dk v/;{k (

(ii) dqyifr }kjk] ofjs"Brk ds vuqlkj] pdzkuqdze ls ukefufnZ"V fd;s tkus okys]

fo'ofo|ky; }kjk foHkkx esa fu;qDr vFkok ekU;rkizkIr ,d vkpk;Z (

(iii) dqyifr }kjk] ofj"Brk ds vuqlkj] pdzkuqdze ls ukefufnZ"V fd;s tkus okys

fo'ofo|ky; }kjk foHkkx esa fu;qDr vFkok ekU;rkizkIr ,d lg&vkpk;Z rFkk

,d lgk;d vzkpk;Z %

ijUrq dksbZ Hkh ,slk v/;kid nks Øfed vof/k;ksa ds fy;s ukefufnZ"V

ugha fd;k tk;sxk %

ijUrq ;g vkSj fd ,slk dksbZ v/;kid] tks ladk; ds lnL; ds :i esa

ukefufnZ"V fd;k x;k gS] bl mi&[k.M ds v/khu ukefufnZ"V ugha fd;k

tk;sxk (

(iv) egkfo|ky;ksa ls] lEcU/k fo"k; esa iwoZ&Lukrd v/;kiu vuqHko dky }kjk

vo/kkfjr dh tkus okyh ofj"Brk ds vuqlkj] pdzkuqdze ls dqyifr }kjk

ukefufnZ"V fd, tkus okys iwoZ&Lukrd ikB~;dzeksa ds Ng v/;kid ¼ftuesa

iz/kkukpk;Z Hkh 'kkfey gSa½ fdUrq ;g lqfuf'pr fd;k tk,xk fd fdlh ,d

egkfo|ky; ls ,d ls vf/kd ,slk lnL; u gks ( vkSj

(v) foHkkxk/;{k dh flQkfj'k ij dqyifr }kjk ukefufnZ"V fd;s tkus okys nks

ckgjh fo'ks"kK %

ijUrq dk;Z ifj"kn~] f'k{kk ifj"kn~ ds vuqjks/k ij] mi;qZDr mi&[k.M (iv)

ds v/khu] iwoZ&Lukrd v/;;u cksMZ ds lnL;ksa dh la[;k c<+k ldrh gSA


403

¼3½ LukrdksRrj v/;;u rFkk vuqla/kku cksMZ esa fuEufyf[kr 'kkfey gksaxs &

(i) foHkkx dk v/;{k (

(ii) fo'ofo|ky; }kjk foHkkx esa fu;qDr vFkok ekU;rkizkIr lHkh vkpk;Z (

(iii) dqyifr }kjk] ofj"Brk ds vuqlkj] pdzkuqdze ls ukefufnZ"V fd;s tkus okys

fo'ofo|ky; }kjk foHkkx esa fu;qDr vFkok ekU;rkizkIr nks lg&vkpk;Z vkSj nks

lgk;d vkpk;Z (

¼iv½ LukrdksRrj v/;kiu vuqHko dky }kjk vo/kkfjr dh tkus okyh ofj"Brk ds

vuqlkj] dqyifr }kjk pdzkuqdze ls ukefufnZ"V fd;s tkus okys lEc) fo"k; esa

de ls de nl o"kZ ds v/;kiu vuqHko lfgr ftlesa ls ikap o"kZ dk

LukrdksRrj mikf/k v/;kid ds #i esa gksxk] fo'ofo|ky; ds fo'ks"kkf/kdkjksa ls

vuqefr izkIr egkfo|ky;ksa esa LukrdksRrj foHkkxksa ds v/;{kksa lfgr nks

v/;kid %

ijUrq ;fn LukrdksRrj foHkkxksa okys egkfo|ky;ksa dh la[;k Ng ls

vf/kd gks] rks lacaf/kr fo"k; dk ,d vkSj v/;kid ukefufnZ"V fd;k tk;sxk

fdarq ,d gh egkfo|ky; ls ,d ls vf/kd ,slk lnL; ugha gksxk ( vkSj

(v) foHkkxk/;{k dh flQkfj'k ij dqyifr }kjk ukefufnZ"V fd;s tkus okys nks ckgjh

fo'ks"kK %

ijUrq dk;Z ifj"kn~] f'k{kk ifj"kn~ ds vuqjks/k ij] mi;qZDr mi&[k.M (iv)

ds v/khu LukrdksRrj v/;;u cksMZ ds lnL;ksa dh la[;k c<+k ldrh gS A

¼4½ (i) iwoZ&Lukrd v/;;u cksMZ] lEc) ladk; ds ek/;e ls iwoZ&Lukrd ikB~;dzeksa ds

fy,] fofHkUu fo"k;ksa gsrq v/;;u ds ikB~;dzeksa vkSj ikB~; fooj.kksa rFkk ikB~;

iqLrdksa ds fy;s f'k{kk ifj"kn~ dks flQkfj'k djsxk vkSj LukrdksRrj v/;;u

cksMZ] LukrdksRrj d{kkvksa vkSj vuqla/kku mikf/k;ksa ds fy;s ikB~;dzeksa ds laca/k esa

,slh flQkfj'ksa djsxk (

(ii) v/;;u cksMZ] iwoZ&Lukrd ;k LukrdksRrj ikB~;dzekas] tSlh Hkh fLFkfr gks] ds

fy, izkf'udksa rFkk ijh{kdksa dh fu;qfDr ds laca/k esa f'k{kk ifj"kn~ dks flQkfj'k

Hkh djsxk ( vkSj

(iii) v/;;u cksMZ ,sls fdlh vU; ekeys ds ckjs esa Hkh dk;Zokgh djsxk tks mUgsa

ladk; }kjk fufnZ"V fd;k tk;sA foHkkx dk v/;{k cksMZ dk v/;{k gksxkA

insu&lnL;ksa ls fHkUu lnL; nks o"kZ ds fy;s in /kkj.k djsaxs %

ijUrq dksbZ Hkh O;fDr] ftldh iqLrd ;k dksbZ vU; izdk'ku cksMZ ds

le{k fopkjk/khu gks] cksMZ ls vklDr ugha gksxk %

ijUrq ;g vkSj fd dksbZ O;fDr tks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls rqPN uksV] xkbZMsa

;k lgk;d iqLrdsa izdkf'kr djus esa lfEefyr gks] rks og v/;;u cksMZ dk

lnL; cuus dk ik= ugha gksxkA

31- fo'ofo|ky; }kjk mikf/k] mikf/k&i=] izek.k&i= rFkk vU; 'kS{kf.kd fof'k"Vrk,a okil yh

tk ldrh gSa %&

¼d½ ;fn lEcfU/kr O;fDr dh mEehnokjh] v/;kns'k }kjk vf/kdfFkr jhfr ds vuqlkj jn~n

dj nh xbZ gks ;k ijh{kkQy jn~n dj fn;k x;k gks ( vFkok

¼[k½ ;fn mEehnokj us fo'ofo|ky; ds nh{kkUr lekjksg esa nqO;Zogkj fd;k gks %

ijUrq bl iz'u dk vafre :Ik ls fu.kZ; dqyifr }kjk fd;k tk;sxk fd fdlh

O;fDr us bl ifjfu;e ds vuqlkj nqO;Zogkj fd;k gS ( vFkok

¼x½ tc f'k{kk ifj"kn~ ds le{k ;g n'kkZrs gq;s i;kZIr lk{; izLrqr fd;k tkrk gS fd dksbZ

O;fDr ftldks fo'ofo|ky; }kjk mikf/k ;k mikf/k&i= bR;kfn iznku fd;k x;k Fkk]

,sls vijk/k dk fl)nks"k gks x;k gS] tks mudh jk; esa xEHkhj vijk/k gS] rks f'k{kk

ifj"kn~] dk;Z ifj"kn~ dks flQkfj'k dj ldrh gS fd ,slh mikf/k ;k mikf/k&i= dks

jn~n dj fn;k tk;sA

mikf/k@

mikf/k& i=

bR;kfn dh

okilh A


404

v/;kidksa dk

vuqeksnu] ekU;rk

dh okilhA

32- fo'ofo|ky; }kjk fdlh v/;kid dk vuqeksnu] ekU;rk okil yh tk ldrh gS &

¼d½ ;fn v/;kid v/;kns'kksa }kjk vf/kdfFkr jhfr ds vuqlkj drZO;ksa dk fuoZgu djus esa

vlQy jgrk gS ( vFkok

¼[k½ ;fn dk;Z ifj"kn~ ds le{k i;kZIr lk{; izLrqr fd;k tkrk gS fd v/;kid us ,slk

dk;Z fd;k gS] tks mudh jk; esa xEHkhj vijk/k gS] rks dk;Z ifj"kn~ v/;kid dk

vuqeksnu] ekU;rk okil ys ldrh gSA

minku] vuqxzg&

vuqnku bR;kfnA

33- fo'ofo|ky;] ljdkj ds iSVuZ ij vius vf/kdkfj;ksa] v/;kidksa rFkk vU; deZpkfj;ksa ds ykHk

ds fy;s minku] vuqxzg&vuqnku bR;kfn miyC/k djok;sxkA

v/;srk&o`fŸk]

Nk=o`fŸk] ind

rFkk iqjLdkj A

34- iznku dh tkus okyh v/;srk&o`fŸk;ksa] Nk=o`fŸk;ksa] indksa rFkk iqjLdkjksa dh la[;k rFkk ewY;

dk;Z ifj"kn~ }kjk ;k rks Loizsj.kk ls ;k f'k{kk ifj"kn~ ;k foÙk lfefr dh flQkfj'kksa ij vo/kkfjr

fd;k tk;sxk A

lnL;rk dh

le;kof/k dh

ifjlhek A

35- ¼1½ bu ifjfu;eksa esa nh xbZ fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh] dksbZ O;fDr] tks fdlh fo'ks"k

izkf/kdj.k ;k fudk; dk lnL; vFkok fdlh fu;qfDr fo'ks"k ds /kkjd dh gSfl;r esa] fo'ofo|ky; ds

fdlh izkf/kdj.k ;k fudk; dk lnL; gS] dsoy rc rd in /kkj.k djsxk tc rd ml fo'ks"k

izkf/kdj.k ;k fudk; dk lnL; ;k ml fu;qfDr fo'ks"k dk /kkjd] tSlh Hkh fLFkfr gks] cuk jgrk gS %

ijUrq fo'ofo|ky; ds fdlh izkf/kdj.k ;k fudk; dk ,slk v/;kid&lnL; tks viuh

lsok ls R;kx&i= ns nsrk gS vFkok Ng ekl vFkok blls vf/kd ds fy;s NqV~Vh ij pyk tkrk gS]

rks og lEc) fudk; dk lnL; ugha jgsxk vkSj dksbZ LFkkukiUu fu;qDr fd;k tk;sxkA ;fn mldh

NqV~Vh dh vof/k Ng ekl ls de gks] rks mldh lnL;rk NqV~Vh ls okilh rd vFkok Ng ekl dh

vof/k dh lekfIr rd] buesa ls tks Hkh ckn esa gks] LFkfxr j[kh tk;sxh A tgka lnL;rk LFkfxr

j[kh tkrh gS] ogka dksbZ LFkkukiUu lnL; fu;qDr ;k fuokZfpr ugha fd;k tk;sxk A

¼2½ ;fn dksbZ v/;kid Ng ekl vFkok blls vf/kd dh vof/k ds fy;s NqV~Vh ij gks]

rks og ml fo'ks"k fjfDr ds fy;s ukefunsZ'ku ;k iqu% fuokZpu ds fy;s ik= ugha gksxkA rFkkfi] og

,slh fjfDr ij] tks NqV~Vh ls mlds ykSVus ds ckn mRiUu gks] ukefunsZ'ku ;k fuokZpu ds fy;s ik=

gksxk A

lnL;rk bR;kfn

dh lekfIr A

36- bu ifjfu;eksa vFkok v/;kns'kksa esa nh xbZ fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh] dksbZ Hkh O;fDr] tks uSfrd

v/kerk okys fdlh vijk/k dk fl)nks"k gks x;k gS vFkok tks fdlh ljdkjh ;k v/kZ ljdkjh laLFkk

ls vFkok fo'ofo|ky; vFkok fdlh Hkh izdkj dh f'k{kk laLFkk ls dnkpkj ds dkj.k inP;qr dj fn;k

x;k gS] rks bl fo'ofo|ky; ds fdlh izkf/kdj.k dk vFkok fo'ofo|ky; }kjk fu;qDr dh xbZ fdlh

lfefr dk lnL; cuus] ;k cus jgus ds fy;s ik= ugha gksxkA fuyEcu ds v/khu fdlh O;fDr dks

mlds fuyEcu dh vof/k ds nkSjku mi;qZDr izkf/kdj.kksa ;k lfefr;ksa dh fdlh cSBd esa cSBus dh

vuqefr ugha nh tk,xhA

lnL;rk ds fy;s

fujgZrk A

37- ;fn dksbZ O;fDr f'k{kk ifj"kn~ }kjk fo'ofo|ky; dh fdlh ijh{kk ds laca/k esa mldh vksj ls

fd;s x;s fdlh izdkj ds vukpkj ds dkj.k fo'ofo|ky; ds fdlh dk;Z ls fooftZr dj fn;k x;k

gks] rks ,slk O;fDr viotZu jgus rd] fo'ofo|ky; ds fdlh fudk; ;k izkf/kdj.k dk lnL; cuus]

vFkok cus jgus ds fy;s fujfgZr jgsxk A

iz'kklfud rFkk

foÙkh; 'kfDr;ksa dk

izR;k;kstuA

38- ¼1½ fo'ofo|ky; ds vf/kdkjh] v/;kid rFkk vU; deZpkjh dqyifr rFkk lacaf/kr mPPk

vf/kdkfj;ksa ds fu;U=.k ds v/khu jgrs gq,] ,slh iz'kklfud vkSj foÙkh; 'kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx dj

ldrs gSa] ftUgsa dk;Z ifj"kn~ v/;kns'kksa] fu;eksa] fofu;eksa vFkok mlds }kjk vaxhd`r ladYiksa }kjk

izR;k;ksftr djs A

¼2½ dqyifr ;k dqy&lfpo] dqykf/kifr ds vuqeksnu ls] fo'ofo|ky; ds fdlh vf/kdkjh]

v/;kid ;k fdlh vU; deZpkjh dks ,slh 'kfDr;ka tks og vko';d le>s izR;k;ksftr dj ldrk gS

tks muesa ifjfu;eksa] v/;kns'kksa vkSj fofu;eksa }kjk fufgr dh xbZ gSa A

dqynhi tSu]

lfpo] gfj;k.kk ljdkj]

fof/k rFkk fo/kk;h foHkkxA

55622—L.R.—H.G.P., Chd.

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LAW AND LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT