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8/12/2019 LAPAN - Profile & Capability
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APRSAF-13 PLENARY SESSION
JAKARTA, 5-7 December, 2006
The Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space(LAPAN)
SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONSPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY APPLICATION
AT LAPANAT LAPAN
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SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONSPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY APPLICATION
AT LAPANAT LAPAN
VISION
Advancement of the role of aerospace science and technology to
promote the achievement of sustainable national development.
CORE COMPETENCE
Research and development of remote sensing technology and
application;
Research and development of atmosphere, climate and space
sciences;
Research and development of aerospace technology;
Assessment and development of aerospace programs and
policies.
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Atmospheric, Climate, and Space ScienceAtmospheric, Climate, and Space Science
Global Climate MonitoringGlobal Climate Monitoring
1999 - 2002
1999 - 2002
2001 - 2004
1996 - 2002
Climate Model
Dynamic : GCM
LAM
Statistic Data
Regional ~ 125 x 125 km
National ~ 50 x 50 km
Local ~ 5 x 5 km
ENSO Prediction
National Climate
Prediction
Prakiraan Iklim
Lokal
Agriculture
Fisheries
Forsetry
Water Resources
Drought
Flood
Air Pollution
.
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Atmospheric andAtmospheric and IonosphericIonospheric MonitoringMonitoring
Diameter of antenna is 110 meter, consists of 560Yagi element.
Equatorial Atmosphere Radar (EAR) in Kototabang, West Sumatra as a result of cooperation between LAPANand Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere(RISH), Kyoto Universi ty, Japan.
Atmospheric Measurements
using Rocket Sounding andStratospheric Balloon
Stratospheric Balloon Launching in
Watukosek, East Java.
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Phase-1 : 2003-2005
MICRO-SATELLITE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM (2003-2008)
Satellite System
Development of Phase-1 Micro-Satellite
is implemented in cooperation with
Technical University Berlin , by
Indonesian engineers under supervision
of German experts.
44cm x 44cm x 25cm
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Space Technology Development
Development of Telemetry and Satellite Control Grond Station
Microsat LAPAN-TUBSAT Ground Station in
and S-Band Antenna in Rancabungur, Bogor
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Space Technology Development
Wind Conversion Energy System (WCES)Wind Conversion Energy System (WCES)
Wind Speed and Direction Data
Wind speed and directionmeasurements produces wind map inIndonesia
Wind Map in Indonesia.
Aerodynamic Test of WCES
WCES pilot project in Jepara, Central Java togenerate electricity for village, small industryand shrimp ponds.
Trial of WCES TOCARDO in Bantul,
Yogyakarta
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Remote Sensing TechnologyRemote Sensing Technology
DevelopmentDevelopment
- Operation of Remote Sensing Receiving Stations
- Development of Low Cost Receiving Station- ENVISAT Transponder
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COOPERATION with ESA
Installation of ENVISAT Transponderin BOS, SembojaLestari, East Kalimantan
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Indonesian RS Receiving Stations
ParePare--parepare--
SouthSouth SulawesiSulawesi
BiakBiak Island, PapuaIsland, Papua
PekayonPekayon -- JakartaJakarta
RumpinRumpin, West Java, West Java Pare-pare
Biak Island
Rumpin
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Previously, since 1993:
Landsat-5 SPOT-1,2,3
JERS: OPS, SAR
ERS-1 : SAR
Currently, since 2003:
Landsat-7 SPOT-4
Terra and Aqua - MODIS
ParepareParepare SouthSouth SulawesiSulawesi
Remote Sensing Receiving StationRemote Sensing Receiving Station
E l W i d
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Early Warning and
Community Preparedness on
Disaster Management Establishing Geospatial Data (Evacuation Map) for Tsunami
along Ring of Fire Areas
RS information on Monitoring of:RS information on Monitoring of:
Weather/climate:Weather/climate:
Cloud cover andCloud cover and rainfall estimationrainfall estimation
Extreme weatherExtreme weather Potential flooded areaPotential flooded area
Climate predictionClimate prediction
Food security:Food security:
Vegetation index of paddy fieldVegetation index of paddy field
Paddy productivity and rice productionPaddy productivity and rice production
Fire management:Fire management:
Forest/land vegetation indexForest/land vegetation index FireFire (hotspot)(hotspot) detectiondetection
Fire Danger Rating SystemFire Danger Rating System
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Establishing Geospatial Data
for Tsunami along Ring ofFire Areas
Under National WG
Under Coordination ofRISTEK:
BakornasPBP
BMG
BPPT
BakosurtanalESDM
LIPI
LAPAN
Etc
In Int. Cooperation with:
DLR
JICA
ASEAN
IOC
Etc.
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Daily Rainfall Estimation MonitoringDaily Rainfall Estimation Monitoring
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Fire Danger Rating System MonitoringFire Danger Rating System Monitoring
IGNITION POTENTIALIGNITION POTENTIAL DROUGHT AND SMOKE POTENTIALDROUGHT AND SMOKE POTENTIAL
DIFFICULTY OF CONTROLDIFFICULTY OF CONTROL
FIRE WEATHER INDEXFIRE WEATHER INDEX
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Monthly Rainfall Estimation PredictionMonthly Rainfall Estimation PredictionMonthly Rainfall Anomaly Prediction May 2006
Rainfall anomaly (mm/month)
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Quick Response
TsunamiTsunamiAcehAceh, 24 Des 2004, 24 Des 2004
MerapiMerapi Volcano Eruption, Central Java,Volcano Eruption, Central Java,AprilApril--June 2006June 2006
Earthquake ofEarthquake of YogyakartaYogyakarta, 27 May 2006, 27 May 2006 TsunamiTsunami PangandaranPangandaran, West Java, July 2006, West Java, July 2006
Q i k R
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Quick ResponseTsunami inTsunami in AcehAceh (24 Dec 2004)(24 Dec 2004)
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Vegetation Index and Hotspot MonitoringVegetation Index and Hotspot Monitoring
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Smoke DetectionSmoke Detection
LandsatLandsat -- 11 Sept 199711 Sept 1997
Aqua MODISAqua MODIS 13 Oct 200413 Oct 2004
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Burned Scar MappingBurned Scar Mapping
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Planning on Rehabilitation
HiHi--ResRes Satellite DataSatellite Data PromtlyPromtlyAfter Disasters fromAfter Disasters from
Neighboring Countries :Neighboring Countries : CRISP Singapore :CRISP Singapore : IkonosIkonos
MACRES Malaysia : SPOTMACRES Malaysia : SPOT--55 GISTDA Thailand : SPOTGISTDA Thailand : SPOT--55
JAXA, ERSDAC Japan : ALOS, ASTERJAXA, ERSDAC Japan : ALOS, ASTER UNOSAT, DLR :UNOSAT, DLR : SpacemapSpacemap
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HIHI--REST DATA CONTRIBUTEDREST DATA CONTRIBUTED
BY DONOR COUNTRIESBY DONOR COUNTRIES
CRIPS Singapore: IKONOS ofCRIPS Singapore: IKONOS of BantulBantulArea After EarthquakeArea After Earthquake
GISTDA Thailand : SPOTGISTDA Thailand : SPOT--5 of5 of YogyakartaYogyakarta and Central Java Areasand Central Java AreasAfter EarthquakeAfter Earthquake
JAXA Japan, ALOS ofJAXA Japan, ALOS of MerapiMerapi Volcano Eruption andVolcano Eruption and YogyakartaYogyakarta--
BantulBantulAreas After EarthquakeAreas After Earthquake MRIMRI--ERSDACERSDAC--ASTER ofASTER of YogyakartaYogyakarta--Central JavaCentral Java
MACRES Malaysia, SPOTMACRES Malaysia, SPOT--5 of5 of YogyakartaYogyakarta and Central Java Afterand Central Java After
EarthquakeEarthquake DLRDLR--UNOSATUNOSAT
MERAPI VOLCANOPOSTERUPTIONOF 914JUNE2006MERAPI VOLCANOPOSTERUPTIONOF 914JUNE2006
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MERAPI VOLCANO POST ERUPTION OF 9,14 JUNE 2006MERAPI VOLCANO POST ERUPTION OF 9,14 JUNE 2006
ALOS PRISM-NADIR 2.5 m Sept 2006
BATAS SEBARAN
AWAN PANAS
MERAPI VOLCANOPREERUPTIONOF 914 JUNE2006MERAPI VOLCANOPREERUPTIONOF 914 JUNE2006
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MERAPI VOLCANO PRE ERUPTION OF 9,14 JUNE 2006MERAPI VOLCANO PRE ERUPTION OF 9,14 JUNE 2006
BATAS SEBARAN
AWAN PANAS
ALOS PRISM-NADIR 2.5 m May-2006
JJ JAXAJAXA
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JapanJapanss -- JAXAJAXA
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LAPAN-PUSBANGJA NETWORKINFRASTRUCTURE FOR
SENTINEL ASIA CONNECTIVITY
Web
Server
Sentinel Asia Concept of Operations
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Project Team
Implementation Support Capacity Building (via. AIT)
Architecture Advice
Interoperability Standards
Data-Provider
NODE
User
NODE
MACRES
JAXA
GA/CSIRO
CRISP
GISTDA
LAPAN ADRC
Web
Server
new UserNODE
Web
Server
UNESCAP
Web
Server
new User
NODE
Web
Server
Research Nodes
(e.g. Keio Univ.)
new Data-Provider
NODE
I f t t f S tiI f t t f S ti
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Infrastructure for SupportingInfrastructure for Supporting
Sentinel AsiaSentinel Asia Data transmission for MODIS di PareData transmission for MODIS di Pare--pareparePekayon Jakarta (128 kbps) sincePekayon Jakarta (128 kbps) since
2004 to support nearly real time monitoring.2004 to support nearly real time monitoring.
Extranet Infrastrukture for DAN, Sentinel Asia, etc.Extranet Infrastrukture for DAN, Sentinel Asia, etc.
Products
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ProductsRS Info from MODIS Data
for Early Warning:
Daily Hotspot
Daily FDRSDaily flood susceptibility
Daily Cyclone track
6-day NDVI
Monthly Rainfall Prediction
for 3 Months in advance
Monthly El-Nino Prediction Analysis
Quarterly Paddy Harvest Prediction
I f ti Di i tiI f ti Di i ti
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Information DisseminationInformation Dissemination
http://http://www.rs.lapan.go.idwww.rs.lapan.go.id/SIMBA/SIMBA
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(Disaster Management) Detection of Potential Fishing Ground
Monitoring of Coastal Resources (Fishery)
Monitoring of Land Resources (Agriculture) Spatial Planning and Monitoring
Current 36 national users of remote sensinginformation
Other Space Tech Applications
INTERNATIONALCOOPERATIONINTERNATIONALCOOPERATION
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INTERNATIONAL COOPERATIONINTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
1. JAXA ALOS Utilization2. Sentinel Asia/Digital Asia Network
Info Dissemination for Disaster Reduction
3. ASEAN-China Space Technology, Application, Capacity Building4. UN World Food Programme(UN WFP)
Food Security Assessment of NTT, NTB, Aceh
5. EU South SumateraForest Fire Management Project (EU SSFFMP) Burnt Scars/Forest Mapping
6. The Department of Land Information (DLI), Govt. of Western Australia
Smoke/Haze R&D Capacity Building7. Global Observation of Forest and Land Cover Dynamics (GOFC-GOLD)
LUCC, Forest Fire
8. ESA8. ESA--BOSBOS -- Monitoring of Forest RehabilitationMonitoring of Forest Rehabilitation9. DLR9. DLR--TEWSTEWS Geospatial (Evacuation Map) for Community PreparednessGeospatial (Evacuation Map) for Community Preparedness
R &DonUtilizationALOS DataData
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LAPAN has invited 7 counterparts to join ALOS Researches for sevLAPAN has invited 7 counterparts to join ALOS Researches for several sectors.eral sectors.
1.1.
Topographic Map Production using ALOS DataTopographic Map Production using ALOS Data Benchmark test in urban area inBenchmark test in urban area inJakarta, rural area inJakarta, rural area in BogorBogor, and forest area in East Kalimantan/Papua,, and forest area in East Kalimantan/Papua, NationalNationalCoordinating Agency for Surveying and Mapping (BAKOSURTANAL)Coordinating Agency for Surveying and Mapping (BAKOSURTANAL)
2.2. Assessment of Land Degradation and Mass Movement Using ALOS SateAssessment of Land Degradation and Mass Movement Using ALOS Satell ite Data,ll ite Data,Indonesian Soil Research Institute (ISORI), Soil andIndonesian Soil Research Institute (ISORI), Soil and AgroclimateAgroclimate Research andResearch and
Development, Ministry of Agriculture.Development, Ministry of Agriculture.3.3. Developing Algorithms for Coastal Zone Management and Vessels MoDeveloping Algorithms for Coastal Zone Management and Vessels Monitoring Usingnitoring Using
ALOS Data,ALOS Data, Center for Remote Sensing and Ocean Sciences (Center for Remote Sensing and Ocean Sciences (CreSosCreSos))
4.4. Natural Resources Mapping ModelsNatural Resources Mapping Models ,, Geology Development and Research Centre,Geology Development and Research Centre,Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources (DESDM)Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources (DESDM)
5.5. Land Use, Land Cover and Terrain Changing inLand Use, Land Cover and Terrain Changing in NanggroeNanggroe AcehAceh Darussalam,Darussalam,Indonesia,Indonesia, Universities :Universities : SyiahSyiah Kuala University, BandaKuala University, BandaAcehAceh; Regional Development; Regional DevelopmentStudy CenterStudy Center,, BogorBogorAgricultural University (IPB); Remote Sensing Center,Agricultural University (IPB); Remote Sensing Center, BandungBandungInstitute of TechnologyInstitute of Technology
6.6. ALOS Satellite Imagery Application For Indonesia Forest ResourceALOS Satellite Imagery Application For Indonesia Forest Resources Monitoring,s Monitoring,Center for Forestry MappingCenter for Forestry Mapping -- Ministry of ForestryMinistry of Forestry
R & D on Utilization ALOS DataData
ALOS PILOT PROJECT FOR INDONESIAALOS PILOT PROJECT FOR INDONESIA
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Concluding RemarksConcluding Remarks
Advantages:Advantages:
International cooperation (G to G, InternationalInternational cooperation (G to G, International
Charter, etc.) promotes the availability of usefulCharter, etc.) promotes the availability of usefulinformation that are crucial for coordinated Disasterinformation that are crucial for coordinated DisasterManagement in Indonesia.Management in Indonesia.
Various remote sensing data types produce importantVarious remote sensing data types produce importantinformation that support Disaster Managementinformation that support Disaster Management(prevention, mitigation, and rehabilitation)(prevention, mitigation, and rehabilitation)
Knowledge and experience transfer (capacity building)Knowledge and experience transfer (capacity building)to achieve the best suited and practical solutions forto achieve the best suited and practical solutions forIndonesia in supporting the disaster management.Indonesia in supporting the disaster management.
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Concluding RemarksConcluding Remarks (Cont.)(Cont.)
Consideration:Consideration:
The availability of data, most importantly the very highThe availability of data, most importantly the very high--
spatial resolution, before and after the disaster, helpsspatial resolution, before and after the disaster, helps
very much the disaster management operation.very much the disaster management operation.
Therefore, the data acquisition of the hazard proneTherefore, the data acquisition of the hazard proneareas especially for the very highareas especially for the very high--spatial resolutionspatial resolution
should be carried out.should be carried out.
However the benefit of the space technology isHowever the benefit of the space technology isdepending on the type and the extent of the disaster.depending on the type and the extent of the disaster.
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