LANGUAGE IN · PDF fileLanguage in India 102 9 : 5 May 2009 M. S. Thirumalai, Ph.D. Nonverbal Communication in Tamil Novels – A Book in Tamil

Language in India www.languageinindia.com 101
9 : 5 May 2009
M. S. Thirumalai, Ph.D.
Nonverbal Communication in Tamil Novels A Book in Tamil
LANGUAGE IN INDIA Strength for Today and Bright Hope for Tomorrow
Volume 9 : 5 May 2009 ISSN 1930-2940
Managing Editor: M. S. Thirumalai, Ph.D.
Editors: B. Mallikarjun, Ph.D. Sam Mohanlal, Ph.D. B. A. Sharada, Ph.D.
A. R. Fatihi, Ph.D. Lakhan Gusain, Ph.D. K. Karunakaran, Ph.D.
Jennifer Marie Bayer, Ph.D.
Nonverbal Communication in Tamil Novels
A Book in Tamil

9 : 5 May 2009
jkpH; ehtypy; cly;bkhHp
lhf]lh] kh. R. jpUkiy
1. cly; bkhHp vd;why; vd;d>
cly;bkhHp rpW mwpKfk;
cly;bkhHp vd;why; vd;d> cly;bkhHp Muha;r;rpapy;
vd;bdd;d bra;jpfs; vy;yhk; ml';Ffpd;wd>
ehk; tha;bkhHpahYk; cly;bkhHpahYk; fUj;Jg; ghpkhw;wk;
my;yJ bra;jpg]ghpkhw;wk; bra;Jbfhs;fpnwhk;. tha;bkhHp/ thapd;
tHpahf tUk; ngr;rhft[k; mg]ngr]rpd; mog]gilapy; mikfpw
vGj;Jtot bkhHpahft[k; mikfpwJ. cly;bkhHp/ ngr]R totpnyh
vGj;J totpnyh mikahky;/ cly; cWg;g[fs; mira[k;/ bray;gLk;
tiffspYk;/ Xh] clYf;Fk; ,d;ndhh] clYf;Fk; ,ilna ,Uf;Fk;
,ilbtsp beUf;fj;jpYk;/ Kf czh]r]rp btspg]ghLfspYk;/ if
mirt[fspYk; iriffspYk; btspg]gLfpwJ.
nkYk; ekJ cly; mkUk; njhuizfspYk;/ fplf;Fk;
fpilapYk;/ iffhy;fis ePl;o/ klf;fpg] gad;gLj;Jk; KiwapYk;/
cly; tisfpw KiwapYk;/ clYk; fhYk; ghj';fSk; vg]gobay;yhk;
,ire;J bray;gLfpd;wd vd;gjpYk; cly;bkhHp btspg;gLfpwJ.
cly;bkhHp \yk; bra;jpg]ghpkhw;wk;;
bghJthfr] brhd;dhy;/ ehk; tha;bkhHptHpahf kl;Lkpd;wp
cly;bkhHp \ykhft[k; bra;jpg]ghpkhw;wk; bra;fpnwhk;. mjhtJ/
bra;jpg]ghpkhw;wk; xUnghJk; tha;bkhHp \yk; kl;Lnk
eilbgWtjpy;iy. tha;bkhHpnahL vg;bghGJk; cly;bkhHp
,ize;J btspg]gl;Lf; bfhz;nlapUf;Fk;.

9 : 5 May 2009
kt[dj;jpd; g';F
cly; bkhHpia tha;bkhHpapypUe;J ntWgl;lJ vd;W
brhy;tjhy;/ tha;bkhHpiar]rhuhJ jdpj;J mika[k; kt[dj;ija[k;
cly;bkhHpapd; xU gFjpahff; fUj ntz;Lk;. nkYk]/ cly;
cWg]g[fspd; mirt[/ ,Uf;if mkh;t[/ mqf;fk; nghd;witfnshL
kt[dj;ija[k; kl;Lky;yhJ/ tha;bkhHpapd; xU rpy ,ay;g[fisf;Tl
cly;bkhHpapd; cWg]g[fshff; bfhs;s ntz;Lk;.
vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf/ xUth; bkhHpiag] ngRk; Kiw/ epjhdk;/
epWj;jp epWj;jpg] ngRjy;/ ngr]rpy; jhkhfnt epfGk; jtWfs;/ Fuy;/
mGj;jpa[k; ePl;oa[k; ngRfpd;w Kiw nghd;wit/ tha;bkhHpapy;
mtw;wpw;bfd;W jdpj;jdp cWg;g[fis/mikg;g[fis ciladthf
miktjpy;iy. ,;g]ngr;R KiwfSf;Fg] bghUs;; tha;bkhHpapy;
fhzg;glhJ/ mtw;iwr] bra;a[k; Kiwapnyna fhzg]gLtjhy;
mtw;iwa[k; cly;bkhHpapd; cWg]g[fshfnt bfhs;s ntz;Lk;.
vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf/ ghpfhrg] ngr]rpy; mika[k; brhw;bghUSf;Fk;/
ghpfhrg] ngr;rpd; cz;ikg]bghUSf;Fk; ntw;Wika[z;L.
ghpfhrg]ngr;rpYs;s brhw;fSf;F mfuhjpapy; xU bghUs;
mika[khapd;/ ghpfhrg] ngr;rpd; bghUs; ntwhf mika[k;. ,e;j
ntWgl;l bghUs; cly;bkhHpahy; jug;gLtJ MFk;.
Mfnt/ cly;bkhHpia tha;bkhHpapypUe;J ntWgl;l bkhHp
vd;W ehk; bfhz;lnghjpYk; tha;bkhHpapd; rpy TWfs;/
tha;bkhHpahy; cz;lhf;fg]gLk; rpy TWfs]/ tha;bkhHpapy;
tpsf;fg]gl Koahky; cly;bkhHpapd; TWfshfnt bfhs;sg]gl
ntz;oa[s;sd.
tha;bkhHpf;Fk; cly;bkhHpf;Fk; cs;s bjhlh;g[
tha;bkhHpf;Fk; cly;bkhHpf;Fk; cs;s bjhlh;g[fs;
gytifg]gl;ld. xd;iwbahd;W rhuhky; ,uz;Lk; jdpj;J
epw;fKoa[k;. mijg]nghyg] gy ,l';fspy; ,it ,uz;Lk;
xd;iwbahd;W rhh]e;nj eilbgWk;. cly;bkhHpapd; rpy

9 : 5 May 2009
bra;iffis neuoahf tha;bkhHpapy; bkhHpbgah]j;J tpl Koa[k;.
vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf/ ifapuz;Lk; Tg]gp tuntw;Fk; my;yJ tz';Fk;
cly;bkhHpr] bra;ifia tzf;fk; bjhptpj;jhd; vd;gJ nghd;W
tha;bkhHpapy; bkhHpbgah;j;J tpl Koa[k;. Mdhy; xU rpy
cly;bkhHpr] bra;iffis neuoahf bkhHpbgah]j;JtplKoahJ.
bghJthfr] brhd;dhy;/ cly;bkhHpf;Fk; tha;bkhHpf;Fk;
,ilnaa[s;s cwt[fis MWtiffshfg] gphpf;fyhk;.
(1) cly;bkhHp/ tha;bkhHpapy; Twg]gLtij
tpsf;Ftjw;fhft[k;/ mGj;jk; jpUj;jkhff; fhl;Ltjw;fhft[k;
gad;glyhk;. ehk; ngRk;bghGJ gad;gLj;Jfpw iriffs;/
Kfj;jpy; fhl;Lfpw bka;g]ghLfs;/ ekf;Fk;/ ehk; ngRfpwth]-
fSf;Fk; ,ilna ,Uf;fpw ,ilbtspapd; TLjy;/ Fiwt[
nghd;wit/ tha;bkhHpapy; Twg]gLtij tpsf;Ftjw;fhf
ek;khy; gad;gLj;jg]gLfpd;wd. ,t;thW cly;bkhHpiag]
gad;gLj;JtJ tha;bkhHpapd; bra;jpia tpsf;Ftjw;Fg] gy
,l';fspy; njitg]glyhk;; Mdhy; gy ,l';fspy;
njitg]glhkYk; ,Uf;fyhk;.
(2) ,d;Dk; gytpl';fspy; tha;bkhHp/ cly;bkhHp jUfpw
bra;jpfl;F tpsf;fk; jUtjw;fhfg] gad;gLj;jg;glyhk;.
kiwthfr; bra;jpg] ghpkhw;wk; bra;Jbfhs;Sk;bghGJ cly;
bkhHpia ehk; gad;gLj;Jfpnwhk;. Mdhy; cly;bkhHpapd;
fUj;Jf;fs; rhpahfg] g[hpe;J bfhs;sg]gl;ld vd;gij cWjp
bra;Jbfhs;s tha;bkhHp gad;gLj;jg]glyhk;. eldj;jpy;
cly;bkhHp bgUk;g';F tfpf;fpwJ. mij tpsf;f
tha;bkhHpg] ghl;Lfs; Jizf;F tUfpd;wd.
(3) tha;bkhHpf;Fk; cly;bkhHpf;Fk; rhprkkhd nghf;Ftuj;J
mikayhk;. vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf/ ehty;fspy; cly;bkhHpapd;
\yk; bra;jpg] ghpkhw;wk; eilbgWk;bghGJ/ gytpl';fspy;
Mrphpah]fs; cly;bkhHpf; fUj;Jf;fis neuoahf
tha;bkhHp tUzidapy; jUfpwhh;fs;. vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf/ if

9 : 5 May 2009
FYf;fpdhd;/ Fk;gpl;lhd;/ rphpj;jhd;/ Fjpj;jhd;/ Xodhd;
nghd;w cly;bkhHpr] bra;iffis neuoahf tha;bkhHpapy;
jUfpwhh;fs;. Mdhy; Kd;ng Twpago/ xU rpy cly;bkhHpr;
bra;iffis tha;bkhHpapy; neuoahfr; brhw;fs; \yk;
tpsf;Ffpw trjpapy;iy. ,t;tpl';fspy; ctik
cUtf';fshYk; mLf;Fj; bjhlh;/ ,ul;ilf;fpstp nghd;w
cj;jpfshYk; cly;bkhHpia tha;bkhHp \yk;
tpsf;Ffpnwhk;.
(4) tha;bkhHpa[k; cly;bkhHpa[k; xd;iwbahd;W KGf;fr]
rhh]e;jpUf;fyhk;. mjhtJ tha;bkhHpiag] g[hpe;Jbfhs;s
ntz;Lbkd;why; mijj;bjhlh]e;njh Kd;Tl;onah tUk;
cly;bkhHp njitg]gLfpwJ. mijg;nghynt/
cly;bkhHpiag] g[hpe;J bfhs;s ntz;Lbkd;why; mijj;
bjhlh]e;njh Kd;Tl;onah tUk; tha;bkhHpapd; cjtp
njitg]gLfpwJ. ,J ngRtjw;Fr] rpukg;gLk;
FHe;ijfsplKk; bghpnahh]fsplKk; vspjp;y; fhzg]
gLk;. cly;bkhHpiag] gad;gLj;jhtpl;lhy; mth;fSila
ngr]irg] g[hpe;J bfhs;tJ/ rpy NH;epiyfspy;
fodkhfptpLk;. ngRk; NH;epiyapy; ntW xypfs;/ thfd
xypfs; nghd;wit kpFe;J fhzg]gl;lhy; ngr]irg] g[hpe;J
bfhs;tjw;F cly;bkhHpapd; bra;iffs; fl;lhak;
njitg]gLk;.
nkYk;/ xU rpy rKjhar; NH;epiyfspy; brhw;fis
tpG';fpf;bfhz;nl ngrntz;oa gz;ghl;Lf; fl;lhak; cz;L.
vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf/ Kjyhspaplk; cjtp nfl;fpw bjhHpyhsp/
bkJthfnt/ rhptu xypfs; mikahJ ngRtJ tHf;fk;. ,r]
NH;epiyfspy; cly;bkhHpna tha;bkhHpf;Fj; Jiz
epw;fpwJ.
(5) tha;bkhHpa[k;/ cly;bkhHpa[k; xd;iwbahd;W rhuhky;
jdpj;Jk; bray;glKoa[k;/ ,jpy; kpft[k; Kf;fpakhdJ

9 : 5 May 2009
vd;dbtd;why; ghjpr] bra;jp tha;bkhHpapYk;/ ghjpr]
bra;jp cly;bkhHpapYk; mikayhk;. ,t;thW
mika[k;bghGJ xU ghjpia tha;bkhHp \ykhft[k;
kw;bwhU ghjpia cly;bkhHp tHpahft[k; g[hpe;J
bfhs;fpnwhk;. ,e;epiy tha;bkhHpa[k; cly;bkhHpa[k;
xd;iwbahd;W rhuhky; jdpj;J epw;fpw cz;ikiaf;
fhl;LfpwJ. ,e;j cj;jpia mof;fo ehlfj;jpy; ghh]f;fpnwhk;.
md;whl thH;f;if eilKiwapYk; gad;gLj;Jfpnwhk;.
ekf;F ntz;lhjij btspg]gLj;j ,t;t[[j;jpiag;
gad;gLj;Jfpnwhk;. ,Ug;gij ,y;iy vd;W fhl;Ltjw;Fk;
,y;yhjij ,Uf;fpwJ vd;W fhl;Ltjw;Fk; ,t;t[j;jpia ehk;
gad;gLj;Jfpnwhk;.
(6) cly;bkhHpf;Fk; tha;bkhHpf;Fk; bghUj;jkpy;yhJTl
bjhlh;g[ mikaKoa[k;. vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf/ ehk; ngRk;bghGJ
vj;jidnah iriffis cz;Lgz;qfpnwhk;. ,r]
iriffSf;Fk; tha;bkhHpapy; mtw;nwhL mikfpw
brhw;bghUSf;Fk; bghUj;jk; ,Ug]gjpy;iy. eldj;jpy;
iriffs; tUk;bghGJ iriffis xj;JtUk; tha;bkhHpg]
ghl;ow;Fk; iriffSf;Fk; bghUj;jk; cz;L. Mdhy; ehk;
ngRk;bghGJ vy;yh neu';fspYk; iriffSf;Fk;
tha;bkhHpr] brhw;fSf;Fk; bghUj;jk; miktjpy;iy. ,r]
iriffs; mtuth; eilKiwiag; bghWj;Jj;jhd;
mikfpd;wd.
tha;bkhHpf;Fk; cly;bkhHpf;Fk; cs;s bjhlh;g[ - gj;J tif
nkw;fz;l tpsf;f';fspd; mog;gilapy; tha;bkhHpf;Fk;
cly;bkhHpf;Fk; cs;s bjhlh]g[fisg; gpd;tUk; gj;J tifapy;
mlf;fyhk;:

9 : 5 May 2009
(1) cly;bkhHp tha;bkhHpr] bra;jpia tpsf;Ftjw;nf
mikayhk;. ,e;epiyapy; cly;bkhHp jdpj;J
,a';Ftjpy;iy.
(2) tha;bkhHp cly;bkhHpapd; fUj;Jf;fis
tpsf;Ftjw;bfd;nw tH';fg]glyhk;. ,e;epiyapy; tha;bkhHp
cly;bkhHpf;Fg] gf;fj;jhsk; nghLfpwJ.
(3) cly;bkhHpa[k; tha;bkhHpa[k; rhprkkhf mikayhk;.
mjhtJ/ xU bghUis tha;bkhHpahYk; cly;bkhHpahYk;
rhprkhdkhfj; bjhptpf;fyhk;. cly;bkhHpapd; xt;bthU
bra;iff;Fk; rhprkhdkhf tha;bkhHpapy; brhw;fisnah
thf;fpa';fisnah cz;L gz;z Koa[k;. mijg] nghy
tha;bkhHpapd; xt;bthU brhy;Yf;Fk; thf;fpaj;jpw;Fk;
rhprkhdkhf cly;bkhHpapy; bra;if

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LANGUAGE IN · PDF fileLanguage in India 102 9 : 5 May 2009 M. S. Thirumalai, Ph.D. Nonverbal Communication in Tamil Novels – A Book in Tamil