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LAND-USE ANALYSIS FOR REGIONAL GEODESIGN Using LUCIS plus

Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

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Page 1: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

LAND-USE ANALYSIS FOR REGIONAL GEODESIGN Using LUCISplus

Page 2: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

LUCIS AS AN ANALYSIS STRATEGY

Urban

Residential

Commercial

Retail

Service

Institutional

Industrial

Environmental

Connectivity

Water

Natural Processes

Agricultural

Crops

Timber

Livestock

Specialty

Nurseries

Suitability Modeling

Community Preferences

Conflict & Opportunity Agricultural Preservation

Page 3: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

CONFLICT AND OPPORTUNITY

Page 4: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

WHY LUCISplus

• LUCISplus

• A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically that we hope helps identify both intended and unintended impacts of our designs and plans.

• It provides a process for analysis alternatives in support of design and plan making.

• It also maintains the necessity for individual creativity brought to the process by designers and planners.

Page 5: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

AUTHORS

Paul D. Zwick

Iris E Patten

Abdulnaser Arafat

THREE SECTIONS

- Foundations

- Land Use Analysis and Alternative

Futures

- Advanced Allocation Techniques Using

LUCISplus

Page 6: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

ALTERNATIVE SCENARIOS USING THE CEM

1

2

3

4

5

6

Page 7: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

QUERIES WITHIN THE CEM – MANUAL OR PROGRAMMATIC

• Within the CEM (Criteria Evaluation Matrix):

• Use queries to make selections and allocations

• Calculate available residential or employment allocations

• Assign residential population allocations

• Multi-family or single family

• Assign employment allocations

• Commercial, Retail, Service, Industrial, and Institutional

• Assign mixed-use allocations

• Employment with residential

• Residential with Employment

Page 8: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

REDEVELOPMENT MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL

CENTERSLCE19 – Zones in proximity to central employment opportunity (Top two zones)

REDEVCONFLICT – Redevelopment opportunity (High Opportunity for Multi-family)

YRBUILT – Looking for parcels with structure built 1995 or earlier.

YRBUILT – Looking for parcels with structure built 1995 or earlier.

CITYNAME – City name (in this case Tampa, Florida)

DENSITY – Unit density (25 units per acre)

ALLYRPOP – No allocated residential population in the query.

Once query 4.2 is completed, the allocated population is 36,331 more people. There are

15,063 new dwelling units. The extra redevelopment is located on an additional 361 acres

with an average unit density of 42 units.

Page 9: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

New Residential

Redevelopment

Occurs with

Replacement or

Adaptive Reuse

of Structure on

Parcel

New Residential

Infill

Located on Platted

Parcels for Use

New Residential

Redevelopment &

Infill

With Addition of

Greenfield Development

All New Residential

With Addition of

New Platted Vacant

Use

Page 10: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

SUITABILITY AUTOMATION TOOLS

A4 COMMUNITY VALUES CALCULATOR

Used to determine the numeric weight of suitability rasters

- Integrates any number of objective and sub-objective raster suitability layers as inputs

- Interface prompts the user to specify the usefulness of each pair of raster layers and dynamically compares the raster pair

- Automatically populates a pairwise comparison matrix and outputs a parameter table of the raster names and their corresponding relative weights

Page 11: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

SUITABILITY AUTOMATION TOOLS

A4 TREND ALLOCATION TOOL

Works on a CEM that contains a conflict layer as well as other masks and constraints to prioritize the allocation process.

- Iterative

- User-specified conditions/constraints

- Up to 2 conditions and 6 masks

A4 DETAILED ALLOCATION TOOL

- Up to 12 conditions and 6 masks

Page 12: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

SUITABILITY AUTOMATION TOOLS

A4 ALLOCATION BY TABLE TOOL

- (Base) 2 conditions and 6 masks

- Up to 8 conditions, 2 of which are iterative inside the tool

- User-specified conditions/constraints

- Allocates directly within the table and summarizes the population based upon the previous iterations

Page 13: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY

Page 14: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY

Page 15: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

MAPPING ALTERNATIVE FUTURES

Page 16: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

ADVANCED ALLOCATION TECHNIQUES

• Mapping Land Use for Natural Disasters (Hurricane Storm Surge & Sea Level Rise)

• LUCIS on Tribal Lands

• Mapping Affordable Housing Alternatives

• Advanced A4 Tools for Accessibility

• Mapping Transportation Accessibility and Land Use

Page 17: Land-Use Analysis for Regional Geodesign - Tucson · 2018-03-19 · WHY LUCISplus •LUCISplus •A process of analyzing planning land-use scenarios and comparing results systemically

THANK YOU!

Iris E. Patten

University of Arizona

(p) 520-626-7004

(e) [email protected]

(u) gis.Arizona.edu