Lakon Semula & Jalankan Eksperimen

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    PENYELESAIANMASALAH POLYA

    LAKON SEMULA &

    MENJALANKANEKSPERIMEN

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    MENJALANKAN EKSPERIMEN

    Bina 5 segiempat sama dengan

    menggerakkan 3 batang mancis

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    MENJALANKAN EKSPERIMEN

    Terdapat 16 batang pencungkil gigi.

    Alihkan 4 batang pencungkil gigi agar

    hanya terdapat 4 segitiga kongruen yang

    tinggal

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    a)Move 4 matches to make

    3 squares

    b) Move 3 matches to make

    2 squares

    c) Turn the fish around by

    moving only 3 matches,

    no overlapping

    d) Move 6 matches so that

    5 squares are formede) Move 3 matches to get 3

    perfect squares

    f) Move 3 matches to make

    4 equilateral triangles,

    no overlapping

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    a)Move 4 matches to make

    3 squares

    b) Move 3 matches to make

    2 squares

    c) Turn the fish around by

    moving only 3 matches,

    no overlapping

    d) Move 6 matches so that

    5 squares are formede) Move 3 matches to get 3

    perfect squares

    f) Move 3 matches to make

    4 equilateral triangles,

    no overlapping

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    Zahara mempunyai satu balang air

    dan 2 bekas; 5 liter & 3 liter.

    Menggunakan 2 bekas ini,

    bagaimanakah Zahara boleh

    menyukat 2 liter, 7 liter, 9 liter & 11 liter

    air untuk dimuatkan ke dalam balang

    tersebut?

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    Langkah 1 : Memahami masalah

    Gunakan 2 bekas 5 liter & 3 liter

    Sukat 2 liter, 7 liter, 9 liter & 11 liter

    Langkah 2 : Mengatur strategi

    Eksperimen

    Langkah 3 : Melaksanakan strategi

    5 liter 3 liter 5-3 = 2 liter

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    LAKON SEMULA

    Anda mempunyai koleksi antik setem bernilai

    RM15. Kemudian menjualnya dengan nilai

    RM20 dan membelinya semula dengan harga

    RM25. Akhirnya anda menjual dengan hargaRM30. Berapakah kerugian / keuntungan yang

    anda perolehi hasil jual beli ini?

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    LAKON SEMULA

    Anda mempunyai koleksi antik setem bernilai

    RM15. Kemudian menjualnya dengan nilai

    RM20 dan membelinya semula dengan harga

    RM22. Akhirnya anda menjual dengan hargaRM30. Berapakah kerugian / keuntungan yang

    anda perolehi hasil jual beli ini?

    Untung RM13.00

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    LATIHANYou are an office supervisor and the matchsticks

    show the movable office walls. One of your workers gets a promotion soyou need to rearrange the walls so that each person has a square office.

    NB You must use all of the matches. Remove only three matches and

    leave three triangles.

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    LATIHANThis is known as the "Die Hard Problem" because it appears in the

    film Die Hard with a Vengeance. But in fact, this and other similarproblems are very old and have been the subject of much study,

    particularly by computer scientists who have developed various strategies

    for solving all water-jug problems. In the film, the characters played by

    Bruce Willis and Samuel L. Jackson must disarm a bomb by placing

    exactly four gallons of water on a scale. They have water since they are at

    a fountain, but they have only two jugs, one of which holds five gallonsand the other three gallons. Can you solve the problem, and how quickly

    can you do it?

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    LATIHAN

    Seekor anjing mengejar seekor arnab yang sudah

    mendahuluinya sejauh 15 meter. Anjing tersebut

    melompat sejauh 3 km setiap kali arnab tersebut

    melompat 2 meter. Pada lompatan ke berapakah anjing

    tersebut dapat mengatasi arnab?

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    Three sailors were marooned on a deserted island that was

    also inhabited by a band of monkeys. The sailors worked all

    day to collect coconuts but were too tired that night to count

    them, They agreed to divide them equally the next morning.

    During the night, one sailor woke up and decided to get hisshare. He found that he could make three equal piles, with

    one coconut left over, which he threw to the monkeys.

    Thereupon, he had his own share and left the remainder in

    a single pile,

    Later that night, the second sailor awoke and, likewise,

    decided to get his share of coconuts. He also was able tomake three equal piles, with one coconut left over, which he

    threw to the monkeys.

    Somewhat later, the third sailor awoke and did exactly the

    same thing with the remaining coconuts.

    In the morning, all three sailors noticed that the pile was

    considerably smaller, but each thought that he knew why

    and said nothing. When they then divided the remaining

    coconuts equally, each sailor received seven and one was

    left over, which they threw to the monkeys.

    How many coconuts were in the original pile?

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