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[LAB 3- BIOS] 2011/2012
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Computer Maintenance - BIOS
Lab 3: Getting into the BIOS
Information retrieved from “howstuffworks.com”
Student Name: Mohd Hafiez bin Musa matric no: DX100180DCJ04
To enter the CMOS Setup, you must press a certain key, or combination of keys,
during
the initial startup sequence. Most systems use "Esc," "Del," "F1," "F2," "Ctrl-
Esc," or
"Ctrl-Alt-Esc" to enter the setup. There is usually a line of text at the bottom
of thedisplay that tells you to "Press ___ to Enter Setup."
Once you have entered the setup, you will see a set of text screens with a
number of
options. Some of these are standard, while others vary according to the BIOS
manufacturer. Common options include:
System Time/Date – Set the system time and date.
Boot Sequence – The order in which the BIOS will try to load the operating
system
Plug and Play – A standard for auto-detecting connected devices; it should be
set to "Yes" if your computer and operating system both support it.
Mouse/Keyboard – "Enable Num Lock," "Enable the Keyboard," "Auto-Detect
Mouse"...
Drive Configuration – Configure hard drives, CD-ROM, and floppy drives.
Memory – Direct the BIOS to shadow to a specific memory address.
Security – Set a password for accessing the computer.
Power Management – Select whether to use power management, as well as the
amount of time for standby and suspend.
Exit – Save your changes, discard your changes, or restore the default
settings.
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CMOS Setup
Be very careful when making changes to the setup. Incorrect settings may keep
your
computer from booting. When you are finished with your changes, you should
choose"Save Changes" and exit. The BIOS will then restart your computer so that the
new
settings can take effect.
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QUESTION
1. What key(s) is/are used to run the setup on your computer?
- F1
2. Who is the manufacturer of the BIOS?
- IBM
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3. What BIOS version is installed on your computer?
- not displayed.Only display the date and serial number BIOS.
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4. Fill out the table:
Identify 5 things you can change in the BIOS.
Name of Setting Setting Value1. System Time [23:35:11]
2. System Date [02/29/2012]
3. PS/2 Mouse [Enable]
4. Diskette Drive [Enable]
5. Keyboard Speed [Fast]
1. System Time
2. System Date
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3. PS/2 Mouse
4. Diskette Drive
5. Keyboard Speed
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5. Change the Date to your birth date.
- Main→ System Date (MM/DD/YYYY) : [11/09/1985]
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6. Enable Num Lock.
- Startup→ Keyboard Numlock State : [On]
7. Save your changes.- Exit→ Save Setting
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8. Reboot your computer and observe your changes.
- Exit→ Save and exit the Setup Utility
9. Enter the BIOS again, reset the date, and disable the Num Lock.- Main→ System Date (MM/DD/YYYY) : [02/29/2012]
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- Startup→ Keyboard Numlock State : [Off]
