Lab 1 Experiment Yasir Ali

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    Lab Experiment 01

    Linear Velocity

    To Determine the Linear velocity of fabric running through the

    padder.

    Performance Obective!"

    #pon !ucce!!ful completion of thi! experiment$ the !tudent %ill be able to$

    i. #nder!tand the ba!ic concept$ of mea!urement of linear velocity of fabric in a

    proce!!ing machine.

    ii. Operate laboratory padding machine.iii. &e a%are of the %or'ing principle of a padder.

    (pparatu!"

    Laboratory Padder$ Piece of %oven fabric of !peci)ed length and !top%atch

    Di!cu!!ion * Theory "

    Velocity may be defned as the distance covered per unit time in a particular direction.

    Mathematically ,

    V = s / t …..(1.1)

    Where s is the displacement and t  represent time

    Procedure * +ethod"

    1. a!e a piece o" "abric o" specifed #en$th%. &'itch on the paddin$ machine.. &et appropriate pressure o" suee*in$ rollers.+. eed one end o" the "abric to the nip o" suee*in$ rollers.-. &'itch on the stop'atch, as "abric start movin$ throu$h nip o" the rollers.. &'itch o the stop'atch as soon as second end o" the "abric comes out "rom nip o" the rollers.0. ote the time ta!en by the "abric to pass throu$h the suee*in$ rollers.2. 3epeat the same "or fve times and the time each time.

    4. 5alculate the velocity by puttin$ the values o" len$th o" "abric and time in euation 1.1..16. 5alculate the avera$e velocity "rom fve readin$s.

    7a$e 1 o" %

    ame8 9asir :li ;han 3oll o. -6

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    Lab Experiment 01

    Linear Velocity,alculation"

    Velocity = v = s/t

    :vera$e Velocity = 'here n is number o" observation

    Te!t -eport * -e!ult"

    1. #en$th o" "abric passed throu$h "orm padder%. ime ta!en by "abric. Velocity o" "abric+. :vera$e velocity o" "abric

    ?bservation

    o.

    #en$th o" "abric

    (meter)

     ime a!en

    (second)

    Velocity = v = s/t

    (meter/second)1%+

    -  :vera$e Velocity =

    -evie% ue!tion"

    1. What is the "unction o" suee*in$ rollers@

    :ns. suee*in$ rollers are used "or press 1-. abric and suee*e out or eAtract out. he auAiliaries li!e

    'ater etc.

    %. 5alculate the diameter o" suee*in$ rollers. (Bint 

    ine data "rom practical done@

    :ns. &ur"ace speed = π dN   

    > = s.s/   π N 

    /inal ,hec'li!t"

    1. 5lean your apparatus and 'or!bench be"ore you leave.

    %. ;eep the apparatus bac! to their proper places.

     . &ubmit your ans'er to uestions and result be"ore the neAt laboratory eAperiment

    accordin$ to the time table.

    7a$e % o" %