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BEOfPA,n 1950

Ll-p. APXIH. ,llPAroMrlP M. TA,llI .. ll, npOUlECOP

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BEOrPA,ll; 1950

Dey KfbUZY noceetzyjeM 6pOjHUM 2eJ-tepaljujaMa AWjuX 6ueUlUX 1jaKa a maKO ucmo caoaUlfbuM U 6yOytzUAt zeHe-paljujaAta. HeKa UM OHa nocAY:JICU Kao nomcmpeK y paoy Ha YHal1pe1jeTbY l~aUle apxumeKmOHcKe cmpYKe, KaKO 6u 11 OHU ceoja uCKycmea npeHOCUAU Kp03 KfbUZY oalbUM 110KO-

\ ' , lbefbUMa U mUMe cAeiJuAu npuMepy, KaKO mpe6a CAy-:Jlcumu iJpYZOAte, KOju caM npUMep U ja npUMUO y Ha-cAe1je 00 ceojux poiJumelba, y'wmelba U npotjiecopa.

1 9'5 0 lllTAMnAPJIIJA "npOCBETA"

nPEnrOBUP nPBOM 113MlbY

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npeMa nporpaMy H paHry WKOne, OHO 000 My 6YAe nO'fpe6Ho. CTora cy y l{l-bHry YHeTa H nOTpe6Ha TeOp UCKa pa3MaTpatba np06neMa, KaKO 61f ce JJ;ana jeD.Ha C0n11D.HHja OCHOSa 3a npoyl/aaatbe rpaD.H"3a.

Ha Kpajy TeKCTa npHnO}!{eH je pe

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,JJ.HMeH3Hja H Te>KHHa Kal(O npaBHX UeBH, TaKO H CBHX aCOHCKJ1X .l\enOBa, .l\aTe CY Y Ta6nHUl1 X IV 011 A-J.

Y noTpe6a H nOnO)Kaj nojellHHll x aCOHCKRX lleJJOBa HCTOBeraH je KaO 11 ROil l~epaMH'II< H X UeBH.

6) MemallHe lje6U 0 .1\ MeTaJlliHX .l\Ona3e Y 063Hp 0 nOB H e H Me C H R r a we ueB~1.

Ose nOCJle.l\l-be Mory 6HTH jOIli H no H H K no a a He HnH x p 0 M H paR e. YI3y3eTHo 3a H3BeCHe HHcranaUHje, Mory ce yrroTpe6RTH H 6aKapHe ueBH.

On 0 B He u e B 11 ce 113paljyjy y npaBHM KOMa.l\HMa .l\y)RHHe 2,50 M. 1.lnH ce I1cnopy'lyjy y KOTYPoBHMa na ce nocne Ha MeCTY yrroTpe6e CeKy y nOTpe6H.I1N .l\y)lQlliaMa.-BeJUI- -

"~, Y"Y"'w~" n,,"""", IT. 3 0 j 8 113pa)KeHa je y uonOBHMa HnH _,-y MH1II1MeTpHMa. BenHt/HHa ce ~,,- ,1 -; Kpefie 0.1\ 1{2" .1\0 2". . 't._,,-, I ~

OnOBlie ue~H HeMalY ro- I I TOBe aCOHCl(e KOMa.l\e, BeB Ce

HMX [{yrml na ce nOnaKO M na)l(JbMBO ue3 CaBMja ,uO nOTpe6HOra yrna. BM,uM cn. 16 . OsaKBo caBMjafbe ue3M, Hap01.JHTO aKO je TIO,u yrnoM o,u 90, npM JrOllleM 11 aibr(aBOM pa,uy MO)Ke MiiM Ha ylllTp6 fbeHe BaJbaHOCTH. npK

caB~jalby ce CnOJbHa cTpaHa 3H)l.a ueBM noCTeneHO TalhK ,uOI< ce yRyTpallilba cTpaHa CTanHO Ca6Hja. AKo caBMjalbe HMje npaBMnRo M3Be,ueHO, MO)l(e M3a3BaTM Ha CnOJbHoj cTpaHM nyl

ClHlKa 18 - A36cCTIIO - LtCMCHTlle LtC 011 I - npaoa lIeo 1l)'>1

VlaJ-'o je oaa BpCTa ueall A06HJTa CJTY}l{6eHY A03i10JlY 3a yaoTpe6y H nopeJ.\ C:JOj HX n03HTHBHHX cBojcTaBa, Hnal< ,rHCy MHorO y npHMeHH, HapO-4HTO y J.\01h0 j OJ.\BOJ.\HO j Mpe)l(H 360 r HenOaOJbHe OKOJlHOCTH Aa Mory 6HTI1 HarpH)I(eHe OA nauuaa.

10) lI>eHoMellH TOl(a H Iip3HHa npOfHl{alh3 BOJ.\e Y KallaJTH3al{HOIIOM OI\BOJ.\HOM CHCTeMY

YCJleA oc06eHOCTH omaAHix BOA a 11 caMO IhHXOBO npOnlL\alhe ~p03 OABOJ.\H'" C~ICTeM 06aDJba ce sa Hap0411TH Ha4HH Tj. ueJlO je Cml'fIlO lie lIacrynHTII y BepTl

Y rrp13QM MQMeH'fy 6p3HHa je jeAHal{a OcpTHKcnHQj KQMITQHeHTH yn2Stie 6psHtie QA orpaHKa. Ta I

OAHOCHO Bel'HIM 6p3MHaMa OTMQalha. Te'lllli Aeo y TOM cnytrajy oTMualie 6p)!(e, a ryCTJ-fHe fie 3aO:CTajal'M-H TaJJO)f(I1TM ce.

360r Tora je YCBojeH H ,jeAaH M a f( C M AI an H M H arM 6 Ta roplha rpaHMua rrpeKo f(oje ce He C~1e Mim M3HOCM 6,6% (0,06 11nld I : 15).

MeI)YTMM, OBe 1t03S0JbeHe rpaHMue MI1HMMyMa 11 Mal(CI1MYMa Tpe6a I(OPI1.CTI'ITH Ca~1O y I1sY'ITH jeAaH OA nocTojeliMx KpajI-bHX pe- Cmll1.B 3a BOilY Tj. H3-HyTP

Jil3a6paHH Ham!) oil.pe~yje ce no~\Ohy HHCTpY"MeHCTa, nOMohy paslbC':e MnH nOMohy HapOlHlTe neTBe y 06nm

Ha 06p' llIeHIiM MeCTlIAta yCJIell Cneralba SeMJbH.IJITa nojaslrlie ce H Ha Tpo-TOapHA\a n}fl

y cnoj neCi{a II TO IICnOi\ i\OJ-be H31-lUe l1arna3Ka U,C:;H l1ajMalte 5 CM. a npeKo u,e,)lI 10 CM. OA rop'he H3Hu,e lfarnaLll{a (iHli\H CnH i< Y 24).

nOJ1araJbC ueDII y CJ10j nCCI(a HylKHO jc H3 CJ1ClIclHlX paanora: npe CBera 'leCTO je nOTpeoHo 113paBHaTII IIHO pOBa , 3 Hap0411TO y I

OTyl\a cy 03M cJloie5l1 SeMJbIHllTa nop03HHjl1, BHUle ym~jajy BOl\y Oil OKOJlHI1X SApaBI1X cJloje"a, Te l\eo oilaj Ha6l1jeH~1 cJloj Ca cJlo jeM rrecl'a y I\Hy pOBa HMajy OAJlI14HY I\peHa)KHY

.o.Ol-be l~e ) ~I. f{a.o. uea 6y.o.e TaQHO l.\eHTp~lpaHa, 1I?J1Hje ce pCiCTOnJbeHH aC

14. PeBH3HoHH CHHa3H

PeBH3HOHH ,!\enoBH y OABoAHOj Mpe)l(H Mopajy 6HTH naKO npl1cTyna'lHI1. OHI1 cy y rOpl-beM O,!\BoAy 06H'IHO BI1,!\HI1 Ha 311Ay I(ao H l(eBI1 Hnl1 aKO cy yBy'leHI1 y 311AHe )1(Jbe60Be I1Majy Ha TI1M MecnlMa nOl

,lJ,0 peBM3MOHora neJla nona3M ce nO~lOhy nelbanMua. OHe MOry 6MTM" rOTOBe on nHBeHor rBO)!(~a , ami ce 06M'IHO npase Ha mlUY M~cTa on OKPY-rnor 6eTOHCI(Or rBO)l(lja npe4Hlwa 20 M"\. W MpMHa nelbanMUa ]e 30 CM. TaKO na panHI1K Y H3BeCHOM MOMeHTY MO)!(e na CTaHe Ha IbY Ca nBe Hore. \1360-4HHa H3BaH 3Hna je 15 CM., IllTO onroBapa npM6nM)!(HO nonOBMHM BeJlM"4MHe

Cn. 31 - n ClbanHl\e 3a CHJla3e 0/\ KOBHor rBo)J(~a

40se'lf1jer cTonana, H Y TOMe je nono)!(ajy lIajcHrYPIIHjH CTaS O~lOra, KOjll ce nelbe 11JJ11 cnYIllTa. npH Malboj H360'lHUM Morno 6H CTonano npM ne~balby na HCKnH3He, a npH Bel10j lIanpOTI1B Morno 6H CTonano na ce 3arnaB~1.

"*\.,'--__ "40 1 ----,l~,~--225 -------,~ .....

Cmtl'a 32

n elban ll ue Tpeoa yrpat)lI~aTH Y TOI

CHJla;3a HCnOl( KepaMH'lKe Ue3H pa3aCrpe ce cJloj neCKa, TaKO Aa ce ueB He OCJlalba Ha 3Hl(OBe CHJla3a -sell lJe)l{ll y CJIojy neCKa.

PeB1I3HOHH ce CHJIa3H craBJbajy CBYl(a H3Hal( peBH3HOHHX nyl

I1cnOA nOapW~fHe TepeHa OTBOP CI1na3a ce cy)l{aBa I

Y norJleAY ja\IIIHe II Te)!(lIl1e 113pal)yjy Ce y Tpll BpCTe: JI a K If n 0-I, JI 0 nUll OIl 30 I(r., C peA Ib C T e )l( II II e 60 I(r. H l' e WI( II n 0 -I, JI 0 n l\1I OA 90 Kr. (eJl. 35).

Jl a K 11 ce nOI(JlonUH CTaBJb3jy npel(O 311AaHHX CIIJla3a OA onel, e II TO al( O cy CIIJla311 rpal)eHII y ABOPIIWTY, Y TpaBl-baUIIM3 II yonwTe TaMO rAe cy 1I3J10>I(eHII ca~1O Jlal{OM neWa'lKOM ca06pal1ajy . IbHXOB je nOI{Jlonau y BH,[Iy 0611\lHe paBHe nJlo'le Ae6Jblllle OKO 8 MM. rOptba My je nOBpWllHa 1136pa3-AaHa npoTI1By KJl113al-ba 311MII, a y cpeIlIIIHl liMa YIly6Jbel-be y KOMe ce Ha-Jla311 l(yKa 3a nOTe3al-be. .

nOl(JlOnUII C p e Il I-b e l' e >1( II II e CTaBJbajy ce Ha CIIJla3e y ABOPII-lllTIIMa l(aAa cy 113J10)!(elHl JlaJKlllie nOI

OBO HacTyna y cnYllajeBliMa KaJ].a je BI1CI1HCKa pa3nl1Ka 113Meljy KOTe I(ylmor KaHana 11 KOTe yn~1qHor KaHana Ton~IKO Benl1Ka, J].a ce He MO)!(e caBnaJ].aTI1 A03BOJbeHI1M Har116HMa . npl1 TaKO] CI1TyaUI1]I1, Aa ce caBna Aa BI1CI1HCKa paMHI(a , a Aa Ce y HCTO BpeMe OCTaHe y rpaHI111aMa A03BOJbeHI1X Ham6a, Moryha Cy ABa pelllelba . .' .

nOcMaTpajMo cn. 36, Koja nptll(asyje cl1TyaUH]y npl1 KO]O] Tpe6a cno-jWrH HajYAaJbeHl1jy Talll(Y KyhHor l(aHana (I) ~a KOTI1:+- 100,00 ca ynl1l1HHM l(aHanOM y TallUI1 (2) Ha I

nOlllTO ce ca KaCKa);l3Ma BPllll! npOMeHa Ham6a lIeBH Tj. BplllH ce npe-110M y KaHa.llY, TO je nOl'pe6HO nOCTaBHTH OAroBapajylie peBH3HOHe Ae.llOBe iPaAH KOHTpO.lle THX MeCTa H peBHSHOHH CH.IIa3 3a npHCTyn AO THX MeCTa.

KpHTH'IHa 'cy MeCTa Ha KaCKaj\H rOPIbH H AOIbH npenOM Roja Mopajy {jHTH cHa6AeBeHa peBH3HOHHM AenOBHMa. npeMa TOMe Aa .IIH ce f(aCKaAa Hana3H y SHAaHOM HnH y cHna3y OA 6eToHa, pa3.11H1

Clina3 y J{OAIe je KaCI(aAa CMeWTeHa, y CTBapli rpaHI1'l~11 Clina3 06aBe3aH npeMa npOmlC~IMa Ha 1,5-2,0 M. OA perynaUMOHe nMHM]e.

Y KaCI{aAaMa KOA 3MAaHI1X CMna3a, KaHanCKa BOAa npOTM'le xepMe,. TH'lKM 3aTBOpeHa J{P03 ueBH Te 9fJ1a3 oCTaje YBeK 'lMCT H CYB. BMAM Cn . 37. '

J{ 0 A 6 e T 0 H C K H X C M n a 3 a KaCKaAa HMje nomYHO 3aTBopeHa, Beli ce BOAa 1i3 ropJ-ber Bliwer l{aHana MsnMBa cn060AHo Ha AHO clinasa M AaIbe Te'le Ia H pacnpCI{aBalf>a BOAe, 3liAOBH M AHO CHna3a Mopajy 6MTI1 paAM 60Iber OAP-)I{aBalf>a yrna'laHH ueM~HTHMM ManTepoM. npeMa TOMe OBM CMJla3K mlcy CyBM Kao 311AaHH Beli ce KBace .

PaAI1 upaBlinHlijer H paBHoMepHH jer npOTMual-ba BOAe M Aa paAHHK npH CMna)lY He 611 6110 3anIbycHYT 1i3nMBOM M3 BlIwer JeM AMy KaHana CTaBIHIi nyl< M npenMB BOAMTM ueBMMa Ha HM)IPOHTOM, )1.0BOIbHa j e je)1.Ha Be3a, a 3a rpa-01.. AMlli1WTa ca AY)!{I1M (P pOIJTOM Mnli )'1\. K. 3a OHa Koja ce Hana3e Ha yrn}'" - ABejy ynHua ~lnM cy onaCaHa ca CBIiX CTpaHa YJ1l1uaMa, Mory cee ~.K MMaTH ABa H Bliwe npMKIbY'laKa. ( ~I 0 Be3a H3Meljy l{yliHor H ynM-

---+ ul'lL--_,,__ , .L-_-'--') 'lHOr KaHana Mopa 6HTM nOA npa- BHM yrnoM OA 90. OBaj nponliC" MMa npal

HanOM Hall,ne)l(He rpa~eBHHCKe BnaCTH jow npH lberOBOM nonaralby y6auyjy 3a CBaJ

"'pe6HOM MeCTY Ha KaHany OTBOP 3a .se3Y Tpe6a na>KJbMBO np0611TI1 OWTpOM .anaTl(OM 11 yByliH KytiHY ueB, a cno) A06po 3aTBopHTH.

JOUl 60Jbl1 je 11 McnpaBHHjl1 nOCao , aKO ce 11 3a 6eTOHcKe KaHane Ta4HO YHanpeA OApeAe MeCTa 6YAyTIHX npHI(JbY4al{a, '"ao 11 KOA l

17. I1pOBeTpaB.albe l(aHaJlH3al\HOHe Mpe)l(~ Y J

AKO O:3a Ona)Kalba CraS)1MO I-W npJI, rv.'lHy OCHOSY nona3HMO no 3a-KJby'lI(a, na y UHJby CMal-belba pa33wjalba lllK(:)nJbH3HX racosa y l(yl'il-IOj Mpe)l(W, rpe6a rrpeny3erw cnenehe Mepe cwrypHocTH.

1. a 0)( 5 eM. HWrw Beha OA 10 CM., pa'lyHajyhL1 BMCMHY O.ll yHyTpallllber rrpeBoj a y CH(POHY no Ta'U(e npen MBa.

Mal-bH cnoj BOne on 5 CM . He 6w 6110 y se" n OBOJbaH H cHrypaH 3aTBa-pall, jep 611 ce Morao n al(O Hcnpa3HwTw.

,lJ,y6Jbw cnoj Oil 10 CM. r y lllilo 6H npaB ~ln HO H 6p30 rrpa)l( l-bel-be npHj eMHMI(a. a OCHM Tora CHq)OH j e HHa'le HelfHCTO Mec-ro rne ce 3anpl l(aBa Tanor H Ha 31'1-n OBe XBaTa Jll aCT, Te 6 1'1 nOBehalbeM BHCMHe caMO YBehaJll1 H nOMeHYTe He3rOne.

3 a BpeMe ynol'pe6e npH60pa , BOAa np ol'l1l.! y4m J(p03 CMq)OH Y onBonHY UeB, nOTHCl

ynl1'1HI1X 3aTBapa'la, jep 611 CBaI(11 Ilpym Ha'lI1H 6110 TeXHI1'IK11 KOMnnI1I(O-BaHl1jl1 a xl1rHjel-lclO1 HecaBpweH.

Y nOBl1jelioM Ileny CI1eHOAleHU 8a3aYUlHOZ npumUCKa Y KyllHOAI Oa80aHOAI cucmolY OA;JOAHa Mpe)l

Ee3 nOTpefiIlllX oAYIUKJ.! Ha O.lUlOAHOj Mpe)KJ.! HacTynJ.!JIH 6J.! DOpeMefiajlf y pany CJ.!KaBajy. nOBeliaHH 6J.! npHTHcaK y Mpe)KH HC1:UCHYO BOAeRJ.! 'len J.!3 cH

7. AKo ce OTBOPC BeHTlIJII' II II m II aKO ce npetm Ojij11ll3Ka 0, II O. AOBeJlY xopn-30HTanHII orpaHUII' Y Beay ca rnaBHoM BepTDKaJlOM, Hacrymrne cnenehe.

1) aKO H3JlHjCMO Beky KOJllNHR}' BOAe y cyn C" TaKO Aa Ha Kpajy BepTllKaJle HCTHqe-BOAa nyHHM npeceKOM UeBH, ooa clujlOija Ha CIICTehlY OCTane HeTaKHYTa.

0) IICTO TaKO Harno H3JlIIB3l-be BOIIC Y CYA C. Hclfe IISa3Ba/q1l npOMeHe y CI'",OHY" B) aKO saTBopliMO C3.\'O aeliTllJI 1 npll HanllBalbY BOAe y CYAoBe, ollile IICTII peaYJlTa1"

Tj. tIr4JolI HeRe 113rYOIITH Bony. I1s ODor ce onllTa Hajoolhe BIIAII 3Ha'laj BCHTlQlllp3l-ba MpeH

nOlbC, a Y roplbllM lle.nOBI1Ma BcpTaKanHC Mpc)f{c" jaBlbalic cc H C raT 11 B H H - nOll n P 11_ .,. " CUll, Tj. IIcacasalbC BOllCHIIX '1cnooa Y UCO. Y CPClllbHM 30HaMa BepTI1KaJlaC MPClKC JaBlbahc CC HCI13MCHII'IHO n03HTaOHII - HaJlnp"THCUIi H HcraTIIBHH - nOllnpKTHCUH. Y no-rnCllY Y'ICCTanOCTH nojaBa, HcraTIIBIH! npl1THCUII HMajy npeBary Hall nojaBoM n03HT\fBHHX nplfTHcaxa.

Y ocpTlu,amioj MpClHII naK YTlluajll HeraTliDHl1X npltTaCaKa OllPalKaoajy ce Ha xo-Pll30HTMnc orpaHKC II TO HajBllwc Y MOMCHTY KaAa BOACHII TOK Y SCpTHKanaMa nponasehtl nopCA OTSopa 3a ynns orpaHKa. CHCa sa3AYX Y npaaHOM orpaHKY cn. 48. HCTO TaKO aKO oCY Ha jCAnoj SCpTlIIKHHy OJ( 1,5 M. Y KOM cJlyqajy oAYllII(a MO>Ke nOTnYHo lJ,a H-30CTaHe. )l.a 614 ce yMatbHJlO AejcTBo HCI1CaBatba, Tpe6a npOllIl1pl1TI1 LleB l

onryllIyjy, a onpaBJ(e 11 Baljelbe ueBH H3 KOFlCTpYKl.{Jilie, 1'I3HCI

JIC) CnOlbaWlbU mepAllIl{KU ymulJaj Ha 8eftnlLlAalJujy YTl1uajH CnOlbaWlhe TeMnepaType Mory 113a3BaTH nopeMehaje y !jlYHI

u) 1138pwen,e 6eHmulllUJUie 3a BeHTHnallHjy l(yl'iHe Mpe)l(e HajBHwe ce

r B 0 3 A e H 0 r nOLI H H K 0 BaR 0 r n H M a OA 0,5 MM. BaHl'IM caCTaBHMa. OHe cy Bpno naKe 3a hfOHTa)l(Y, Me~yTHM, Tpe6HTH Ii CBe Apyre BpCTe lIeBH Kao: K epa M Ii tJ K e, r B 0 3 J1. e BeRe H a36eCTHO-lIeMeHTAe lIeBH.

BeHTHnaQ}I()Ha lIeB oTnotJH!-be 01\ nOAa OHor cnpaTa Ha KOMe ce HMasH HajBHwM caHH:rapRIi o6jeKaT.

Ha np . sa npnSeMne srplll\e l(aHallnSaUIIOHa BepTIIJ(alla IIOlla311 caMO 110 nOlla DpH-se.,Jba Ha I(OM je .,eCTY H HajnHwn caH.qapHII 06jeKaT, a ollaTlle ce sepTIIKaJla npOIlY->KaBa Y BeHTllllaUIIOHY UeB npaBO lIaBllwe 110 HSHall I(pOBa. KOIl srplll\e ca jellHHM cnpaTOM SeHTllllaUIIOHa ueB nOlla311 Oil naTOCa npBor cnpaTa II TaKO lIalbe sa IIBocnpaTile H Bllme-cnpanle srpalle . . VlMa cnY'lajeBa ,/\a KO,/\ BHlIIecnpaTHe 3rpaAe H3BeCHa BepTHana npe-cTaje Beft KO,/\ npBor cnpaTa HnH 'laI( OA npH3eMJba, anH BeHTHnallHOHa lIeB Mopa OAaTne npo,/\y)l(aBaTH P03 CBe OCTane Cnp&TOBe AO H3HaA l(pOBa.

Y TOM cny'lajy BeHTHnallHOHa tie ' lIeB 'JeCTO npona3HTH H Kp03 CTaH-6eHe H paAHe npocTopHje na je rrpenopyqJMIBO', Aa 6YAe OA ja'ler MaTepHjana Hero UlTO je rB03,/\eHH nOllHHJ

Kao CaMOC'\'aJlHR 3aCe6HH

Mpe)l(l1 11 na 06e36eljyje CHI\IO .e 611 ce OBO nOCTl1rnO Tpe6a ce npMAp)I(aBaTH KOjl1 cy SanOBOJhaBajy11l1 3a npaKcy:

1. Ceal(}' eepmuKallY npooy:JICumu nOMony eeHmu~AajJuD'1lIIl" Kpoea.

2. KanalJumem eeHmUJlat/uOHe lJeeu mpe6a oa 6yoe maxQ8 diJ U3paeHGea npumucKI! y Alpe:JICU G y zpallulJGMa 2,5 eM. eooeH(J2

3. Dpe'lHUK eeHmuJlalJuolle lJeeu He CAte 6umu MGlbU 00 eepmUKt1JIt "* eeHmullupa.

4. BellmuJlalJuOIIG lJee Mopa 6umu ycnpGeHa, a CKpemalbe He CMe op 6yoe eene 00 600.

5. Xopu30HmallHu ozpallaK AtOJlce ce npY31camu Haejlllue 1,5 M. 00 eepmuKalle. '

6. H36ezaeamu ee3uealbe eume npu60pa lIa jeollY eepmuKaJly. 7. Dpe'lllw( Xopu30llmailHoz ozpallKa op31camu 3a jeoHY Mepy eenu 00

llpe'lIlUKa cuoHa. 8. !fyeamu eellmu;: alJuoHe lJeeu 00 Keapa U 00 3a'lf11Jbelba.

18. l{aHanMcalbe aTMOC!\JepCI(HX BOna AnlOc

Ha cn. 56. npl,rKasaH je 6eorpaJ:(cl001 nm onY41-bah:a. OH ce cacTojH I-IS jeJ:(He mlBeHe l(yliHue ca OTBOPOM ca ropl-be CTpaHe sa YBOJ:( onytfHe ueB~I, "Oj14 ce 1

l.f3nWBaTW W CJI0601lHO Ha TpOTOap ynwue, amf caMO 1

ueBH OA rB03AeHor nOU~IHI

OBalaK ca KOe MyJba .

1{0A OBaKBMX peweli>a oABoAa I( MWHMl.\e l( pMTM'IHa cy MeCTa cnoj eBM oJlYI(a M oJly'lHe l.\eBI1, Koja ~lOry y SMMY Aa 6YAY saBejaHa CHerOM M saJle-ljeHa, Te Ha Taj Ha'lMH 6YAe sa'lenJbeHa je.l\Ha oAYlliKa Ha BeHTMJlaUMjl1 KaHa-JlMSaUl10He Mpe)Ke. OCI1M 'fora , KaAa BpeMe OjY)l(M 11 HaCTaHe O'fana lhe CHe r a no JlMMeHOM nOKpMBaqy, BO.l\a fie ce M3J1MBaTI1 y TaBaHCKI1 npocTop, CBe.!\Ol{ ce He OTKp aSM SaMpSJlM ymlBHI1 rpJlMfi OABOAHe ueBI,1.

n OWTO ce Semll{ H jaBlm 06jel(TI1 BefiHHoM sarpeBajy ueHTpaJlHl1flll rpe-jalhelt\ oBaKsa ce MeCTa lIIory 06es6e.l\ l1TM 0.1\ 3aMp3aBali>a Ha Taj Ha'lHH, WTO ce OKO OABO.l\He ueBH y TaBaHY 06asMje je):laH HeHSOJlOBaHM OrpaHaI< pa3-

Ta6J1l11.\8 XV. B eJlHqHHa OAOOAHHX I(HWHHX l.\eOH Y OAHOCY H8 M HOIIY noopwHHY

Cno j BOJ\ellor naJ\a ):\03BOJbClia noopmHHa (XOpHSOHT. npojeJ

BOI\He Mpe)I(e uelHpamlOr rpejatba 11 Tal(O SarpeBatbeM CnpetJH SaMpaSaBaFbe ymlllHor rpll a. BHI\H ClI. 58. .

I{01\ paBIHlx l(pOBOBa ~I Tepaca OCHM Tora , He CMeJY ce CTaBJbaTI~ ClIl1BHe p.eweTKe ca CI-ICPOHOM y KOMe 61-1 ce BOl\a SaMp311a, Bet; Mopajy )l,otjJ~ peweTI(e cneUH jallHor. nma sa OBY CBpxy. YKOllHI{O ce y npOl\ajl'l He Mory I-JaI1JoI , Mory ce KOPHCTHTH H 061~tJHe lIHBeHe accjlallTHpaHe peweTKe, caMO ce nOl\y6JbeHH l-beH I\eo Hcnyl-ll1 npeTXOI\HO accpallTOM , TaJ(O I\a Bql\a He MO)!(e I\a sacTal-le .

na 6H ce y OBOM clI ytJajy cnpetIHlIO npOl\11patbe l(aHallCI

Mory 6eTOHClUl Cn!>lBHIUI!>I 6HTH H H3 jeJ\HOr KOMaJ\a, caMO 6H 6HnH 360r cBoje Te)l(HHe HenOAeCHH 3a paA. YKynH a J\Y)KllHH uenor cnHBHHKa 113-HOCH 1,45 ~\. , a CBaKor AMa noce6Ho: 85 CM . J\OIhH J\eo 11 60 CM . roplhH J\eo.

r OplhH pemeTI(aCTH nOlWonaU H3paljeH j e OJ\ nHBeHor rBO)I

OBal

TIpenopyqyje ce ynoTpe6a py4HHX SaTBapa4a J(ao cHryplHfjHX. AYTo-MaTCI

3111l0BC 1'1 IlHO 06nO)KeHH ue~leHTHOM 1{0mYJbI1I.\OM, I{al{o 611 ce MOrnl'l onpaTI1 BOnOIn Y CJI}"lajy- Jla ce Hetf}fCTol1a Kp03 3aTBapaQ 113nlije y CJ.1na3 .

Vlero 1111(0 fl rpalll1nHlIlTa Koja ne)l{e JlemfMlltfHO linK y l.\elTOCTK TaKO Jla HX MO)l(e nnaBI1TI1 Be1Tl11(a BOJla 113 peKe, He cMejy ce l(aHalTl-lcarn aKO ce He npei\BHi\e 3alllTI1THe J\lepe npoTI1By nOTanalba KaHana . VI y OBOM ce cny-lJajy ynoTpe6JbaBajy nOBpaTHI1 nOl

III. 3ABPIllHH PAAOBH

20) npOBo~elbe H npHqBpwlmBalbe l(aHanH3al..\HOHlix l..\eBH y 3rpaAH LleBH ce y rOPlboj OABOAHOj Mpe}f{H y KytHI npOBoAe Ha ABa HaqHHa:

'B H A He 113BaH ;3HAOBa H MehycnpaTlil'lx KOHCTpyHI..\H ja H y r p a lj e H e. Ca eCTeTCl

,Ua ce He 6H cna6HO 3H.!l H .!la ce 1136er HY )KJbe60BI1 y cnO JbHHM xna.!lHHM 31'1 ,~OBHMa, npH6eraBa ce MaCI(l1paIbY l.\eB ~l - 06narafbY l.\eBH pa6111.\0M y BH.!lY cTy6HI1a ~lnH aKO j e y yf'ny 3HAoBa , caMO I(OCHM 3aCel.{afbeM yrna, en . 67.

K aAa BepTl1I(am iH BOA npona3H }(P03 6eTOHCI(Y nnolly He CMe 6HTH y 6eToHI1paH, Beti Mopa npona311TH cn060.!laH Ta I(O, .!la ce He 6H cnerafbe

3rpaAe npeHeJ10 Ha I(pTe l.{eBH. Y nnOl/H /) ce OCTaBH OTBOP 3a 2-3 CM . UIIIpl1

-.J 11 _ Hero WTO je CnOJbHI1 npellHHI( l.{eBH I I BH.!lH cn . 68. An l1 11 Ta Mepa Hl1je y-

Bel( .!lOBOJbHa IKe l

HI1ua, I{ao li a Cl1. 58. CI(ynJbH je Halll1H a,.Il H 60JbH, al(O ce ynoTpe6e 06y-XBa1'Hl1ue, jep je ueB 60Jbe npH'IBpurheHa, l1aKwe ce BpUlH 113MeHa l.\eBH axo Tpe6a Hal{O cy ueBH BHIl,He, l1enwe n3rl1eAajy.

XOpH30HTal1 HH orpaHu~1 11cnOA 6eTOliCIJ

Cmll'a 73

CnllK3 75-81111HO npo -OOljCIbC XOp"30HTanHIII( orpanaKa II KOll9aJlaMa

82

CnHl(a 72 - Kallan" 3~ LlCO>!

Cmll(3 74

Cml1(3 76 - npOBO-Ii C'be LlCOI! no

6auKHlIaMa Cnsll(3 - 77 3awTlITa LlCOU Oil MP3S3

KP03 nO.1\pYMe Ay>K 311AOBa, TaKBI1 cnpoBoAHMlIM ~\Opajy 611TI1 oR J1 Ii B e H 0 r r B 0 )I( lj a, OCJlOtbeHI1 lla jaJ(e rs03AeJ:le J(OH30Jle. CJI. 75.

AI(o je l,aHaJl'OA HepaMl141(e lIeBI1, OHAa Mopa 6MTI1 OCJIOtbeH Ha 031t-naHe 6aHl{I1He CJlI1I(a 76. AJ(o lIeB npOJla311 BI1Alla IKe npy>KI1TI1 YTl1l1aj Mpa3eB3, qeBM ce Mopajy M30JlOBaTI1 cpeAumlMa 3a TepMI141(Y J'l30Jlalll1jy . To ce MO>Ke nocTMHM 11 no-Mohy 0611QHe ApBeHe onJiaTe McnytbeHe cTpyrOTI1HOM, naMnypoM J'lJllI CJla-MOM RIUI cy lIeBI1 06J10)l(eHe cnelll1jaJlHI1M Ta6J1a~a 33 1130Jlalll1jy, CJI. 77. YonuITe Tpe6a 1136enBaTI1 cnpoBo1jetbe BepTI1HaJlHI1X BonOBa no XJlaAHMM CnOJbaWIbHM 3I1AOBMMa.

21. HaA30p H HCnHTI1Batbe l(aHanH3alll10He Mpe>Ke HaA30p HaA Ji3BpWelbe~( l(aHaJlM3alll1je y I(yhl-l BPWH rpatjeBHHC!Ke oBJlawhellO J11111.e HapeAI1TI1 OTIKe. I1cUlITHBatbe I1Ma T p 11 !jJ a 3 e: n p B P ce I1cmITyje nOtba OABOAHa Mpe)!(a npe Hero WTO ce ueBI1 3aTpnajy y pOBOBe; A p Y race BPWH l(aAa 6YAe npooeAeHa ueJlOHynHa BepTI1J(3J1Ha Mpe>Ka, a T p e h a ce 06asJba Ila I(pajy I(ana 6yny HaMeWTell11 CIlI1 CaHI1T8pHI1 06je,,-'n1. nOl< ce np06a He 113BPWI1 He cMejy ce 3aTBapaTH )J(Jbe60BI1 3a lIeBI1, HHTH nOJIaraTH naTOC y

OneJb~IbHMa rne XOpl130HTaJJHH orpaJ:lllH I1AY npeHO nJloqe. YlcnJ11'J'lBal-be ce BPWI1 nOMOhy B O]l. e, B a 3 A Y x a, ]l.11 M a H JI J'I P a 3-

HI1X Ml1pllca. " 8-0 nOM ce BPWI1 lICnJ1TI1Batbe Mpe>Ke ~I T

CMe I.\a 6yne ca CTpaHe OH Or I(O jM j e yn?TpeOJb8Ba I:M Jl a l\aJ(aB Ha4MH OWTe-heHa. OBO je HYJI(HO 113 pa:mo r a WTO je l(yliHa l(aH aJl M3aUMja caMO "eo onWTe j aB R e X I11'11jeJl e j en Jl o r H a ce Jba , Te MMaOl.\M OBMX 11H-CTaJlal.\Hja nOI.\Jle}i(y 0!iaBc3H CJl y JI(6e lie " ?IHPOJle y norJleny ynOTpe6e H onpit

IV. CAHJ.1TAPHJ.1 06JEI{TJ.1 J.1 YPEoAJJ.1 24 . OmllTH nOjMoBH H 3Hallaj

CalHIT3pHH ypel)ajH lIMHe Bpno Ba)l(aH Aeo OnlilTe caHI1TapHe TeXHHKC, a y TCCllOj cy Be3M ca BOAOBOAOM M KaHanI13alll1jo~\. OHM cToje Ha fbHXOlfOj rpaHl111I1, jep TaMO rAe ce 3aBpWaB& BOAOBl)A, OTnOtJl1fbe KaHanM3alll1ja. illTa BMwe MO>Ke ce pel1M, Aa cy y nOTnYHoj 3aB,McHoCTM OA nocTojafba BOAOBOAa

~I KaHanl13allllje Kao npeAycnoBa, nOWTO 6e3 06HnHe nOTpowfbe BOAe H MO-ryhl-locTH ollBoAa OTnaAHe BOAe, He MO)l(e 6HTH HH rOBopa 0 yB'ol)efby c3Bpe-MeHHX ypel)aja y 3rpaA3Ma.

npeMa TOMe caHHTapHI1 ypel)ajH npeTCraBJbajy y CTB2pH 3aBpwHy erany npl1 I1HcranHpafbY BOAOBOAa H KaHanl13alll1je. nOA CaHl1rapl-II1M ce ypel)ajeM nOJ.\pa3YMeBajy pa3HOBpCHI1 npH60pH, Kojl1 cny>Ke y AOMaI1HHcrBY, jaBHoj norpe611 11 I1HJ.\ycrpl1jH, 3a rOtJefbe nHjalie H 3a np"XBaTafbC 11 OTCTpa-fbet-be ynoTpe6JbCHe H npJbaBC BOAe. nO~lOliy calHlTapHHX ypeljaja Mory ce Tel( y nOTnYI-IOCTH HCI(OPHCTI1TH CBa npel1Myl1cTQa H yrOAHocTH MOJ.\epHe 1111-CTanalll1 je BOAoBOAa 11 l(aHanl13alll1 je.

Ha Taj Ha411H CaHI1TapHI1 ypel)ajl1 411He Hepa3n ylll1BI1 CGCTaBHI1 J.\eo MO-AepHor rpaljeBHHapCTBa, I(oje. Te)I01 3a WTO caBpweHl1jHM ypelj cfbeM Jby)i,CI01X J.\OMOBa H 411TaBI1X HaCeJba . CaMO ce Ta'KaBafbe nl1'lHe H jaBlie xl1nljeHe 11 '1l1cTohe.

Ca BarnuM II CBe neliHM nopacloM nonyn311lljc U3CeJbCUllX AleCTa J CBe CC Burne noropwaoajy )f{ UBOTIHI YCJlOOU YCJICA 30Hj CI-I OCTH ryCTlIx UaCeJba, TC ce y SC3B C 'I'IIM yocl1aoajy npofinCMH H H31-lan33e HOBIt l-I3lfltHII, K31{O J].a cc 06C36cp,u yrOll.31-1 If xHl'lfjeHcl

x BaTajy H Aalbe cn poBoAe y l

Kao: no C y J\ Y Y KOjy ce 3aXBaTa 'HlCTa BOlla HJlH npOCHna npJbaBa H yno-Tpe6JbeHaBOAa; H3J1HBHH OTBOP Y AHy CYAa; BOAeHH 3aTBapali npOTJ{BY raCOBa (CH!jlOH) yrpaljeH I(ao CaCTaBHH Aeo npH60pa }lJlH noce6aH; Be 3 y ca BOIlOBOAOM }I OIlBOJ\OM.

YrpaljeHH CI1!jlOHH H3paljeHH cy OA HCTor MaTepl1jaJla Oil I{ora je TIpK-6ep. ITpH60pl1 on JlHBeHOr rBo)ldja H~lajy JlHBeHe aC!jlaJlnlpaHe CH(jloHe, a npM-60pl1 Oil. 6eJlOBHHe H KaMeHa HMajy CH(jlOHK OA MeCHHra ' nOHHI{JlOBaHOr HJJH xpOMHpaHOr. '

npeMa nOJlo)!(ajy H Ha4HHY HaMelllTalba pa3J1Hl

Tal o l-iC'ro Y MeCTI1Ma rJ.\e HeMa "a~IaJHI 3a UHje 14 BOtlOBOAa, jOW. y8eK je y ynoTpe6H 06114aH 1I0JbCI(H HY)KHHI{ , HspaljeH HaJ.\ CaMOM HY)KHHlfKOM ]aMOM Y BI1J.\Y Mane l

Bal-ba y nOJbe, cynpOTHO AejcTBo, Tj. nOTHChf1Bal-be CnOJbalUl-ber Ba3.llyxa y yHyrpalUl-bH npocTop a OAaTJle y CTaHPeHe npoCTopHje. OBO AlO)l{e Hactynynl y XJlaA~e AaHe H no BeTpOBHTOM Bpe~' eHy. 3a npOBeTpaBal-be RY)!(HHKa Ba-)I{H l1j e je OABeCTH nO!(BapeH Ba3AYx, Hero AOBeCTH CBe)!(.

PaA~f OCBeTJbel-ba H npOBeTpaBal-ba 3a HajMal-bH HY)!(HHlJKH npoCTOp AO-BOJbaH je np030p BeJlHlJI1He 0,40 M2. BeliH HHje nOTpe6aH, jep ce nOBel'ial-beAl 3aCTa!(JbeHe nOBP.IUI1He, nOBeliaBa 3HMH yTHuaj Alpa3eBa H Moryl'iHocT 3aMp3a-Balha HHCTaJlaUHje, a JleTH npH oTBopeHHM np030pHMa y Bel'ioj AlepH npOAHpe TOnJlOTa H l-beHO HcnapaBajyl'ie AejcTBO.

np030pH Ha HY)I{HHl.lHMa Tpe6a Aa cy ABOCTPYI{O 3;1CTaI

1(30 H j enaH JleO CaMI1X nCBK003 1lI0lba. Ambll CH$OIl CJ1Y)IUf, n a npH tiCnHpalhY He HaCTynu HC,{CaOa'be roplber LleBaCTor lien a . 3 a Deify CHrypHoCT roplb" lIeo cHl!JoHa je Beaa" jellno" nCHTIUlaU,lIOJ-IOM uCOqHl.{OM 3a peacp noap TaKO, na lfl1M OOM Y tbCMY cnanue HcnOA ywha UCOl.{J I-UC, ooa ce ocn060AH H cnoju ca cnoGoAI-l J-Ii\l 03anYWHHM npHTl1'CKOM, Te CC Y Cl1tPO HY cnpc'HI HCfICaOaJbC ,

rpaAC ce Oil mIBenor rso>Kija IInH Oil KaMClloaHHe. Qaa j ce CHCTeM CMaTpa aa aaCTapeo II CDC CC MaJbC npHMC I'byj c, n olUTO llCO CHerCM UCI(O e p CMC OCTaje 6e3 HC!lHpafh3 Ca HCqUCTOhOM y u.ceaCTOM Aeny; 3anJhycKHOaJbe y UmpOJ(HM neOI(O BIlMa HCMHHOBHO j C, a BenHK H npe lfHUI( LleaH CTamlH je "aMaLl aa y6aLlllaalbC pas""x Cl'pa'HIX npCIIMeTa Oil qera ce aarywll Lleo CHCTCM .

.ll.aHac ce Jof36er~Ba cnajaJ-be BflWe ](n03eTa Ha jeJl HY XOpJof30HTany, jep l(a)1 ce 3aryu1I1 nOCne)1J-bJof , JofCTOBpeMeHO cy Jof3BaH ynoTpe6e Jof CBJof OCTanJof, a y'(O-nJofI(O ce HeMO)I(e Jof35e1'iJof, CBaIU! ce npJof50p noce5Ho JofcnJofpa. Cn. 81.

6) KA03enlU ca ucnUpaJbeM OBa BpCTa npeTCTaBlba HajycaBpwerll1jJof TH'n HY)!(RHKa Kal(O y XJofTHjeH-

CKOM norne)1Y O)1p)l(aBaJ-ba y 'IHCTOI1H Jof 05e30eljeJ-by Oll cMpaAa Jof 1()I(HOr AejCTBa, Tal(O Jof y npaKTll'lHOAI no-rne)1y yAooHe rfoTpe5e. npll 05pa)111 MO)1ena nona)!(e ce na)!(lba )1a WTO nelTwe Jof3rneAajy no CnOlbaWJ-beM 0-5nJofI

ca 1ll0JbOM. fOPlba HB~ll.\a 1ll0Jbe I13Bell.eHa je ca 06nl1M py60M, a !lHO je y 06J11my nmlTKor TalbMpa, y KOM ce YAy6JbeibY Hanaal1 CJloj BOAe 011. 2-3 CM. Jla ce cnpelUl nenJbelbe I13MeTH. BHcHHa BOlI.eHOr CTy6a y cHe 50 MM. WOJba I1Ma je.l\aH J{nl1 .l\Ba OTBopa - rpnl1tlaj roplbl1 npll npxy CJly>KI1 3a Beay ca I1cnllpalll{OM l.\eBI1 J-t3 pesepBoapa a .l\Ofbll Ha y3BH-illeHOM lI.eny cMY ce Mna3 BOlI.e noll.enH y roplbeM

CnllKa 82 - TalbHpacTe KJI03eTCKe mOlbe

rpJlHliy Ha .l\Boje . je,l\aH .l\eO BOlI.e ce cjYPI1 .l\HpeKTHO y TalbHpaCTO YlI.y6Jbeli>e 1-1 nOTI1CHe H3)leT y CH

0) Jle8KacnlU nm 1Il0Jbe npH J

HajHOBltjl1 B6mm 1ll0Jbe je TSB. ucucaaajy1iU mun HOll Hora je o6nHK cMq)OHa T31,0 113BeAeH, Aa no~\01;y lIOther nOBMjeHor Aena M3a3~fBa HClfCalla-jylTe ltejeTBo, 4MMe ce nocTtl)\(e Haj60lhe M 6elllY~\HO MCnMpathe WOJbe. SHAM en. 85.

CnHHa 86 - JhlBcne 1(j IQ3eTCl

1'e je APBO Ha Taj HalJlfH cBeAeRO Ha MIfHI1MyM a TaKO I1CTO If MorytiHoCT KBametba AaclI sa l\aCKC

nO'llftby Aa ce KBape; APBO 6y6pl1 OA HCrrapetba, pa3~\I1'1y ce AeJlOBH, nO,1{H O-pymaBajy 11 OAJlenJbyjy, Te ueJla AaCKa A06lfja 3aMa3aH 11 nenpl1jaTan 1f3rJleA 300r Tora I1X Tpe6a 'Iemtie MelbaTIf . .[la 61f ce (jJajancHa 1lI0Jba ca'lYBaJla OA KBapa 11 YAapa npl1 cnYllITatbY AaCr{e, Tpeoa ca AOtbe cTpaHe npl1'1BpCTI1TI1 y npaBUy 060Aa 1lI0Jbe, ABa ryMeHa nOAMeTa'la Y BHAY AyrMeTa.

e) Ype1jeju 3a ucnupalbe HY:CHuKa Hcnl1patbe HY)l{HI1Ka He CMe ce BPllIl1TIf HenocpeAHO 113 BOAoBOAHe Mpe)Ke

300r Moryt;er npOAl1patba KY*HIf~ KJllfua, Koje 611 3araAHJle nlfjaliy BOAY, Bell ce n'OTpe6Ha KOJl1f'lIfHa BOAe sa IfCTIl1patbe Mopa npeTxOAliO H3Jll1TIf y

94

HapOllJ1T1-! CYA, peaepBoap, HaBaH H]')l{HIi'IKe 1I10lbe, H.Tel< OnaTJle jeAHeM ueBH nOBeCTH no 1I10lbe. }1ayaeTaK 'IHHe HajHoBHjH arrapaTH 3a HcnHpalbe 6ea pe-aepBoapa, llHja je KOHCTpyKL\Hja' TaKBa na je HCKlbY'leHa MoryflHOCT aaraljelbll BOAe. 0 TOMe he 611TH BHlI1e pe'lH KOA CJJ. 99.

"c) Pe3ep8oap 3a UCI!Upaibe HYJICHUKa H CH!jJOH Y 1I10lbll (BoAeHII 3a-TBapa'l racoBa) npeTcTaBlbajy y reXHH'lKOM norrreAY HajBa)KHHje AeJJoBe, no-,\Iohy 1(OjHX je pClI1eHO nHTalbe MonepHHx xHrHjeHCI(HX HY)l(liHKa y 3rpanaMa.

Ueo ce ypel)3j cacTojH H3: peaepBoapa aa Bony, AeJJOBa 3a nYlbelbe H npa)I"( lbelbe H cnoja ca HY)I{HH'lI(OM 1I10lbOM. np0l13BOAe ce pa3HH THnOBII HCTTl1paQa ca pa3J1H'lHTHM HaaHBlIMa, II1TO 3aBHCH yrrraBHoM 011. KOHCTpYKL\Hje H HallHHa npa)l{lbe1ba. HajBHlI1e cy y yno1'pe6H OHH HCnHpa'lH, KOn KOjHX je BpeMe nYlbelba 11 npa)l{lbel'ba nOAell1eHO TaKO, .1\a ce 06aBlba aYTOMaTCKH, Tj. 1(011. I(OjHX je .1\080lbHO caMO KpaTI(O nOTesalbe py'lHL\e, 011. CTpaHe OHor KOjH BplllH ynope6y, a CBe ce OCTaJlO 0638lba caMO -011. ce6e .

MeljyTI1M 1(0.1\ cTapHjHx THnOBa 1'pajalbe HcnHpalba HH;e perYJJHCaHO, Beh 3aBHCI1 011. (lHOra KOjH BPillH ynoTpe6y, Te HcnHpalbe MO)l{e 6HTII HJll1 HeAeBOlbHO HJlH npeTcpalio, II1TO oneT HHje A06po, jep .1\OBOAH 11.0 H3J1HII1HOr YTPOIl1I(a Behe I(OJlH'lHHe BOAe Hero II1TO je nOTpe6HO.

Y- norne.1\y 1(0HCTpl(UHje, pa3J1HI(yjy ce yrJlaBHoM .1\Ba THna: peaepBoapH ca a BO Ii 0 M H peaepBoapH ca c H !jJ 0 H 0 hI.

TH.rr ca aBoHoM, KOjH je HajBHlI1e y ynoTpe6H, npHl

pelbe BO.Qe, ycne.Q cneralha 311LlOBa 3rpaLle QLl OneKe (Ha I

UCB. (nOJIO)l{aj II l1a CJI . 94). no npeCTc.HKy nOTe:Ja",a JIaH-I11ha, 3BOHO te nOBpaTH y npB0611TaH nOJIO)l{aj H 3aTBOpH OTBOP H AaJbH OAJIHB BOlle . Can HaCTaje ca~lOnp a)l{",eH,e pe3epBoapa neA llejCTBOM cnOJbaw",er anlOc

ce npH~\efuyje aKO je CyA 3a BOAY. OA

3fior lI1ynJbl1He, nJlI1Ba Ha MJla3Y BOlle KOjl1 Tetfe y WOJby. ,na 6H ce oTCTpa-HI10 YTI1Uaj aTMoC

AtcO aaTBOpRMO l1pllnHB SOA.8 B3 BOAOaOAa y pes "PikMo Aa D

I{Bap ce naKO OTKnali>a al'o ce Ha BpeMe YOllM, MHalle ycneA OBe HeH-cnpaBHOCTH MO)Ke AOHM AO BenMI(Or ry6HTIe U10Jbe. OBO 3aBI1CH OA Je rpellJl(e y AY)J(MHH JfarJIell " CnHpaqa-l.\"CTCpHe

He MO)l(e nOAHliH, Te CJIaBHHa oCTaje cJI060Alia nyflHM OTBOpO~\. 4HM ce. pe3epBoap HanyHH AO npenHBa, BOlla he ce 06H1IHO npenHBaTH y OA-, BOAHY IleB H H3a3BaTH caM 0 n p a )I( rb e Ii> e pe3eplloapa . ry6HTal< BO-)].C lie npH OBOM Jelhe ynpaBo nYl-beli>e pe3epBoapa 6HTH 6p)l(e ycne)]. nyHor oTBopa cnaBHHe, Hero I(OJL npeTXO)].Hor cnY4aja, l(a)].a nOA~13a l-be nJIOB1eHor 1l0TnY,lQr YCTaBJbali>a. r y6H'ral( BOAe )].alOHa ""3a30Be caMOnpa)l(lbelbe C3llp)l(liHe peaepBoapa .

. HOllocTaTaK " CJIaGa np"MeHa ooor HaqliHa Hcnllpalba Jlell(H Y CJIO)l(ellOCTii lleJIOBa H J(OHCTPYJ(l.\HjC. !loCToje OHllIe MeCTa rile MOll(e HaCTynHT" J(oap H HeHcnpaOHOCT HcnH-paqa, Te y J(pajlboj J111HlljH oneT npeTCTojH uype.be BOlle, U1TO ce 6alll H XTeJIO IiSOeHH.

Tal(o ce IiCTO OBaKaB IICnllpa'i nOKasao Kao Henpal

I(on seher Gpoja KJl03e

1II0>Ke no BOJMI peryJllica'l'li. AHo rOPIb~1 3aBpTaib (12) Ha CJl. 99 oKpeHeMo y.o.ecHo HaBlipahe 1I1albe Bo.o.e, a y JleBO Blillie .

Y cJlylJajy ila ce Bo.o.eHH 1I1Jla3 Ha YJla3Y y 1lI0Jby pacnpllITaBa, Tpe6a MaJlO yBpHyTf-I npllryllIHH 3aBpTaib (4). npe Hero llITO ce MOHTllpa IIcnlipalJ, Tpe6a .o.06po "IcnpaTII ' 90.o.0BO.o.Hy [Mpe>KY 0.11. OTn2.o.aHa Ky.o.eJbe, OnliJbaKa 0.11.

CJlHl

"liTH HOBOM, Y TOM je CJIY'lajy nOTpe6HO PlICTaBHTH HCnHpa'l Ha AeJl OSe . OBO MO)!(e p illil1TH CaMO CTpy'lHP H BH'lHO. JlHue H TO ca MHOrO na)!(fbe, npH-Ap)l(aBajyhH ce cneAener peAa:

npBO ce OABpHe Kana (9), 33TI1(\\ BHjaK 3a perYJlHcafbe (3), nl! ce 1l3By'le HaBl1ja'l (15), 3aTI1M ce. 113BaAI1 onpyra (24), OABPHe MaTl1ua BpeTeHa (17), 113BY'Ie Im"n (19), oTCTpaHI1 3aBpTafb pYlJlJue (11), 113BY'le py'lllua (8) 11 nOBY'le Ha HI1)!(e ueB rJlaB'IIUle (22).

,Ua ce 113MeHI1 rYMeHa HaBJIal(a (~) Tpe6a 11 J(aJbe OABPHyrl1 Ma-Tl1uy (3) a npl1 3aMel-bIlSafbY KmmHe, ryM~ (24) Tpe6a OJ(BPHyTI1 Harna-BaK II(Ha KJbeWTa 11 pa3He cTe-

aaJbI,e, Tpe6a caCBI1M OItCTpaHI1TI1 . -Jlyl( KOj H AOBOAI1 BOlty Y WOJby Mopa I1MaTI1 nOJIynpe'lHI1I( 01\ 10 CM.

nponyCIII1 BeHHIJI Iia BOf,OBOItIiOj ueBI1 Tpeoa Aa I1Ma nyH OTBOP, Te Ha HIM MeCTI1Ma He cMejy 1t0];11 OO~r'lHe nponYCHe CJI aBl1l-le , Be\; WHoep-BeHTI1J1I1.

j) nOAo~lCaj ucnupa'la . OCI1M nOMeHYTI1X Hel1CnpaBHOCTI1 01\ pa3HI1X KBapOBa, npaBlmHO 11

ycnewHo I1CnHpal-be HY)l(HI1Ka 3aBI1CI1 H OA caMor nOJlo)!(aja pesepBoapa. CTora ce Tpe6a np"AP)!(aBaTH CJIeAelmx ynYTCTaBa:

I , no BI1CI1HI1 pesepBoap Tpe6a CTaBHTI1 HajBHwe Ha 2,20 M. 113Hap. MeCTa YJII1Ba BOAe y I(JlOSeTCI(Y WOJbY, a HajHH)I(e 1,50 M. OBaj MHHI1MyM 1\0JIaSl1 y 06sl1p caMO I(OA Mal~l1x' CnpaTHI1X BHCI1Ha y MaHCapl\aMa , cyTe-peHllMa H CJI.) TaKo, I\a OCTaHe JOw OKO 0,50 M. H3Hal\, nOTpe6HI1X palt l1 MOHTa)!(e 11 onpaBKe pe3epBoapa.

104

Mal-ba BMCflHa 0.1\ 1,50 M. He )lonaSH Y 063r1P, C Tora, WTO MJl33 BOt'e He,\\3 OHY HcnHpatTKY cHary I(oja je ROTpe6Ha .1\3 ce HSBPWH np3BIi1IHO R nOTnYHo- cnHpalhe 1ll0Jbe, Beli BO.l\a npol)e l

., nOCYAa le nOAeWeRa 3a 'IY'Ielul CTaB nOMolty ABe H3fipa3AaRe naD}"Ie H3p;HrHYTe AO BHCHHe cnOJbawue HBHue cYAa Y H"BOY nO,lla. Ha fiO'lRe ce

102 - Hy

3HAOBe Mory CTaBH'!"H HapO'lHTH Ap)l{a'lH Ha nOTpeoHoi BHCHHH panH onal,-Illal-ba ynoTpeoe HymHHKa, OA CTpaHe CTapHX H ooneCHHX ocooa.

\IIHa'le 'lY'IaBau HMa Kao H HopManaH Kn03eT rpno 3a Be3Y ca HCnH-pa'lOM l.\eBH, pe3epBoap 3a HCnHpal-be H HcnY-CHH OTBOp. BHAH cn. 103. CH!jlOH je noceoaH, JlHBeHH H nOAeIlleH Tal{O, Aa My je DOKnOnau 3a 'lHnrliel-be H3BaH yoeToHHpaHor KopHTa y HHBOY nOAa cnooOAaH H npHCTyna'laH en. 104.

npeTxoAHo ce Mopa H3BpliHITI:I cnoi. cHQJoHa ca OABOAHOM ueBH nOMoliy I(YAeJbe H aCQJaJITa HJlH OJlOBa npeMa TOMe, Aa nH je OABOAHa ueB Kepa

CJlIIKa \04 - llllBeHH CllcjJOH 3a ~y~aBm - .

MH'lKa HnH miBeHa; 3aTHM ce H3BPIllH cnoj caMor 'lY'laBl.\a ca CHQJOHOM, na ce Tel{ OHAa 'lY'laBau yoeTol:IHpa y nOA HymHHKa . BenH'lHHa 'lY'laBl.\a H3HOCH 600/175 MM. a npe'lHHK cH(jJoHa H OABOAa je OA 100 MM.

npHMeHa 'lyqaBua HMa CBOj}lX npHCTaJlHua H npOTHBHHKa. Y xHnljeH-CKOM norneAY nOBOJbHH cy, jep HCKJbY'lyjY. AOI.\HP ocooe ca ceAHIllTeM . l{ao npaKTHllHa CTpaHa CMaTpa ce: Ayma TpajHocT

/" npHoopa H HMtoryliHOCT JlOMa, naKO OApma-Bal-be 'lHCTOne npH BeJlHKOM npOMeTY, 300r MoryliHOCTH npal-ba. HenOBOJbHa HM je cTpa-Ha HenoAecHocT sa CTape H ooneCHe ~cooe; 3aTHM oaIll 300r Tora Ill'fO je CMeIllTeH y nOAY H Mome ce naKO npaTH, BHIlle cy H3-JlO)KeHH 3araljHBal-bY H 3arYIlle1-bY, Te 'leCTO oAajy OABpaTaH H3rnel.\ H 3aAax. npHMeHa OBHX HymHHIKHH'lKe npHoope.

Jb) MonmaJlca KA03ema l{noseTcKa ce IllOJba nOCTaBJba Ha OT-

cTojal-bY 19 CM. 01.\ 3HAa AO OCOBHHe O.[lBOAHe ue3H y nOAY. l{oA H3BeCH HX BpCTa IllOJba OBO oTcTojal-be Mome OHTH H Apyroja'le. 300r Tora ce npH H3Boljel-bY 1

ca UIMPOM CTpaHOM Ha H"}I(e. Mspa~yje ce npaBoyrnor OfinHRa BeJ1H4"lie 25.'45 CM. ca KPY}l(HHM npopesoM - OTBOPOM npe4HHKa 104 MM. BHAH CJJ. 105.

npe HaMeWTal-ba AacKa ce 06pe)Ke TatrnO npeMa OfinHl(Y .ll.OH>er nOCTOJba WOJhe TaKo, lla He WTpqH 1'1 lla ce He BlillH Iili Mano "SBaH ofioAa 1II0Ji>e Y nOllY _ Al>o ce TO He y4HHH, l

WaHI1 ca qmplIHcoM, 3aTI~M ce 06aBI1je OKaTpalDeHOM I

TPYJbMBMX OpraHCI

AKO je 3Hll oll 6eTOHa J,lnl1 6eTOHC":J.fX nJlO'Ia, OHAa ce YMeCTO YKOna-BaFba naI

Tpe6e \IIcnHpalbe MO)l(e 6HTH: CTanHO, y jellHal( HM npeKH A IIMa H llojellHHatlHO. .'

npBa IlBa HatlHHa ce OIlHoce lIa CI(ynHe nHcoape, J(OlH ce HcnHpalY ~lJ1H H3 BOlloBollHe ueBI1 IlHpel(THO HnH H3 .3aje)lHI1t1I

,D.olba HBI1l\a nperpaJle He AoriHpe AO nOAa, Bet; je OAHTHYTa sa 20-30 eM. a y B\lC~lHy HAe AO I ,20 ~\.

nperpaJle ce H3paljyjy OA eMaJbl1paHOr JTHMa, OA TaHKI1X Ta6JTI1 cj>ajaHca ~IJTH MJletflfor CTaKJla. OJl 3HAa cy oAMal

Y AHy 11Mafy )l(Jbeo 3a oAm-1S Ii nOHHKnOBaH Cl1(~OH ca yJbeM. Ha en. 116 M 117 BI1Ae ce TaKBM ypeijajM nojeAI1Ha'llUl 11 rpynHI1, a Ha en . 118 Jl,aTI1 cy

npeeeUI1 311AHor nl1coapa. CnJ1lIHO TOMe 113paljyjy ce rpynHI1

nl1coapl1 OA nomyHo paBHI1X Ta6nl1 OA

OBa BpCTa mlcoapa He 3anOBOJbaBa nOTnYHO xllnrjeHcr.e 3aXTCBe, jep y cnojlmue nnolmua 3acTaje ~Iol(palia 11 npJb3BWHHla.

HajjenHocTaBHHjH nm CI

npOCTopa 6YAe lUTO jaqe, a l~ cnHpafbe lUTO CJ.la>KH~lje. Haj60Jbe je I\a' BOlla CTa.J1HO H 06HJlHO Teqe.

nl1coap Oil rB0311eHor J]I1Ma y BT-rlly OJlYKa HenocTojaH j e II Hexl1mjeH-CKH, Te ra Tpe6a H36al\lHH 1'13 ynoTpe6e.

n) nUcoapCKu CUgiOIi y noiJy Ha CJl : 120 81111H ce j ellaH Hap.o1.!HTI1 nm clHpoHa, la 3a A06p.o cm;:pafbe .oBHX B.olla jecTe Callp>KIHla hi a C H H X q e C T H,lI a K.oje ce Jlal(.o CTBpAlbaBajy H Jlene 3a npH60pe, a Hen.oBoJblie cy H 3a lIe.o .oIIBOIIHH CI1CTeM.

... ..

I

1

rT1 ~ @)

. 1 01 CnHl(a 121 - KYXHlbCI(C 'ICCMCHCI

Y norneilY M360pa Ma'fep~lj aJla, 60JbM cy npM60pM 0.1\ 6eJlOBMHe H J(aMe-HMlla, aJlH ce yrrorpe6JbaBajy H OJ{ JlI1BeBOr TBO)l(~a J.lJlH ce I

4eCMe ce Mo.HTHpajy Ha 85 CAl. 0.11. no.Aa. npH4Bpwtiyjy ce MeCHHraHHM IInH no.HHI(no.BaHMM 3aBpTfbHMa y 31'IAHe naI

ABOAenHor cYAonepa ca CBOjOM OABOAHOM BepTHl(anOM . Ha en . 126 nrn Oil. J(aMeHHHa a Ha en. 127 BHAH ce e~l(jJoH aa cYAonepe . Ha Ta6nHl.\H XVIII ):laTe ey BenHtJHHe H Te)J(HHe nojeAHRHx Bpera cYAorrepa.

THn cYl\onepa

JeJl,HOnCJUfH llUBeHl[

.o.oonem-IH mmeHH

~ ~~~==nI~

IIl..,or---.J \.~----'II~ IIJIJ

CJlIIKa 125

I L I

T a6J1Hl.\a XVIJI . 3a OeJlllqnHe cYl\onepa

I BeJIH1.flma .llpOeHOr I BeJlllqHHa KOPIiTa Y MM. paMa Y .. M. 565 x 565 450 x 450 x 180

1100 x 565 450 x 45Q x450 x 170

.[{oOl\eJlHH 01\ 1'.[{Y)KHHa Y MM. I llIHplIHa Y MM. I BUCIiHa Jle~a Y MA .. IBHCIiHa CTy6a Y MM KaMeHIUla 110 I 500 I 340 I 550

5

BeAUKU cyoonepu . 3a BenJ1J(e J(yjHe no peeTopaHHMa, 60nHMllaMa H T. en. nocToje HapOtJHTM Benm(H cYAonepH Ha HoraMa ea ABa, tJeTJ1pH H BHllle J(opHTa aa npalbe J( p Y n H 0 r J( y X M Ib e J( 0 r 'n 0 e y Ij a. OHH cy H3pa-ljeHH Oil. tJenHtJHor nl1Ma cnOJba 6eno eMaJbHpaHH, a H3HyTpa je KOPHTO Oil. llHHJ

CJlm

nocy~a no loliy TOnJlOr Ba3Jlyxa, a TaKO liCTO II aa aarpeBal:be TaIbHpa", ;J,8 ce jeJlo He CJlojaHH.

CJlliKa 128 - BenH~ cyp.ooepK

8) flpaOHU1JU -:: nOJlfujape 3a -npOCl'loalbC npJbaBe BOlle y 1l0Malil1BCTBY 11 OJl, npalba nOllOBa npep,-

BHljajy ce HapO'lI1T11 npl160pl1 "n p a 0 H H U. Flu, a nOlllTO ce y lbl1X npocl1-najy Ii l

npltOOpH HapO'lHTO nOTpeOHH y OOJIHHl\aMa 3a npaJ-be nJbYBaOHHl\a, HohHIIX cynoBa H JIOnaTa 3a H}')I

nOpeA ynoTpe6e aa npOCllnatbe npJbaBe BOAe 11 npatba aarat)eHer nocylja, npaKTl1'lHa je CTpaHa TI1X npll60pa y TOMe, llITO ce Ha' ILHMa MO)Ke HajJlaKwe HaToqHTH BOAa 3a npatbe nOI\OBa y Bemn(e TeWKe }(o!jle. OHe ce He Mopajy I\p}KaTH Kao J.lHaqe, Bei'i ce C'faBe Ha peWeTl(aCTI1 nOJ{Jlonal{ WOJbe. CJlaBllHe cy MOHTHpaHe Ha AOBOJbHoj BI1CI1HH (01(0 1 M.) OA nOl\a, Aa ce Mory CTaBHTH H HajBei'ie Kocpe .

Y 'HeAOCTaTKY npaOHI1Ka npHMOpaHI1 CMO Aa TOqHMO BOAY 3a npatbe nOAOBa He 06HqHHM qeCMaMa, Koje cy HenOAeCHe aa TO. TO'letbe je HanopHo, jep rpe6a Ap.>I

'lerre cnaB1~ Ae; apM a 'Pype 3a J1CnycT np JbaBe aO IH, H ~1 3 C H 0 ~ra. KopH'ra cy npaaoyrnor, nonY-OBanHaI' H OBaJlHOr OOJlHKa y

~\HOroopojHKM Bap11j aJiTaMa. P---~~--~--~~ ~5-l .

1 o

I .-;&Or-

1._---.. -Ii ' III N III ;;:;

i ~---T""" J_ I

,

I

~530----i ~18(}-j

CJIIiKa 132 - YMlIsaollHl.\1I Oil Ijlajallca -pasHil 6ea JIelja

no nOJlo)!(ajy H CMeWTajy, YMHBaOHHllH MoryOM'TM: 3H AHH B11cerrM Ha I(OH30JlaMa HJlM C TO j e h Ii Ha nOAY Ha HoraAla MnH MacMBHOM cTy6y, 124

I(P03 lKaBalhe caMor npoCTopa '3a YMFlBalbe, 60JbFl cY yMFlBaOHFlQFI Ha I~OH30JlaMll, jep He cMeTajy npFi npalhy FI 6pFlcalhy noJ(a.

r " L

CJJIIKa 133 - Pas"" YOIlfBaOHIIl(1I 6e:l JJelja ca )lBa KOplil'a

KOpFiTO je C roplhe CTpaHe ojaqaHO llmpOKFlM py60M, KOjFl je TaKolje nOBFljeH Ka YHYTpalluhoj CTpaHFI, Aa ce 80l(a He paCnpCKaBa Ha nOI( npFi ynoTpe6F1.

ropiha CTpaHa KopFiTa 1(0 3F1l(a MO>Ke 6F1TFI paBHa FlJlFI ca nOBFllllelheM-HFiCKFIM JleljFlMa en. 134. Yf360p jel(HOr FlJlFI I(pyror TFina 3aBHCH 01( 06pal(e 3HI(a Ha KOMe je MOHTHpaH.

CJJHKa 134 - J1eIjHH YMlIsaOIDIl(1I

AI(O je 3F11( caMO 060jeH MaCHOM 60jOM, I(a 6F1 ce Fl36erJlo lherOBO CTaJJHO KBalllelhe 01( '1era 60ja 6p>Ke 1(0TpajaBa, 60Jbe je CTaBHTli YMFlBaoHFlK ca JleIjFlMa.

AKO je 3F11( 06J10>KeH KepaMFI'I1(I4M nJlOlJFlQaMa Jlelja HI4CY nOTpe6Ha, Te ce MO>Ke CTaBHTFI paBaH YMFlBaOHHI( , KOjH y3 TO Jlenille H3rJlel(a FI JlaKllle ce 6pHille BHAH ClI. 132. CTpaHa 1(0pFiTa 1(0 3HI(a IlIHpa je (01(0 15 CM .) 1'1 HMa I(Ba nJlFlTKa yl(y6Jbelha 3a cMellITaj npFl60pa 3a yMHBalbe. ,Ua y IbHMa He 61'1 3acTajaJla BOl(a, HMajy l(aHaJJHfte npeMa KOpHTy.

125

HopManaH TIHI YMHBaOHllI(a je ca jel\HHM I

npeJJl.1BHl1 je- OTBOP TaKOlje BpJlO Ba)l(al1 /leTaJb YMllBaOHl1lia, UlTa BUUle TO je H HajoceTJbHBlljl1 AeO lIeJlor ypeljaja 11/1yro BpeMeHa Hllje 6110 nOTnYHo

'70 - ::!J.2D - .-

Cmma 137 - BHpalK (npe6al\lIsaq) Cn llKa 138 - Bllpa)l( S3 G'UlO pellleH y TeXH~ltJl(OM nomeAY. OTBOP npeJlHBa je cnojeH ca 113J111BOM npeKO HapOQHTOr 1(aHaJla yrpaljeHor y 3aArbeM /le -Jly ](OpI1Ta. .

KOA cTapl1jl1x Tl1nOBa yMI1BaOHI1Ka, npeJll1B je 6110 Ha 3a/ll-bOj CTpaHI1 I(OpI1Ta y Bl1/1y npopesa, ](P03 KOjl1 ce OTBOP TelliKO MO)l(e npOLJI1CTI1TI1 1(aHaJl 01\ HeQI1CTOlie, 1(oja OCTaHe Ha 311/10BI1Ma np~IJI~I1(OM npeJlI1BaCba npJbaBe BOl\e. Y !(aHaJlY ce TaJ(O XBaTa canyHl1l1a 11 I\pyra He

qHTOM qeTI

nOHHKnosaHe HnH XpO~\f~paHe ttnH 01\ ell a jaR e a. Ha en . 141 npm(aSaHe ey pa3He spCTe KOH30na.

HaMeWTatbe I(OR30na Mopa 6i'lTH npeuHsHo . BHCHHY 01\ 85 CM. 01\ nOl\a Tpe6a TaQHO 06ene)\{WfH ea 06aJ(se eTpaHe y OeOSHHI'I )\{Jhe6a Ha eaMoM

Cl1IlI(a 142 - l{OH301Je yay. cHe y pya '

hopHTy Y KOjH ce ys~aQe I(OH30ne. npl111spwtmSatbe y 3HA H3S0AH ce nOHH-I(Jl OBaHHM 3aspHbHMa y 3i'lAHe naKJll1ue Hn l1 llaype.

CnH I(a 143 - CH

Besa y,\lIlBaOHI>\l{a ca OIlBOIlHOM lleBH BplliH ce npeKO BOlleHor saTBa-palla (CH(jloHa) npe4Hl1l(a :40 MM. Oil CH(pOHa, na 110 OtlBOtlHe lleBH, cnoj 110 SHtla 113BOtlH ce Otl OROBH I1X lleBM 1111M jOIli 60Jbe Oil nOHHI{ROBaHHX lleBH 6/4". CacTaB lleBH H s~llIa nOKp~IBa ce nOHHKROBaHOM l(a nHllO~J.

CIHPOH je y roplbeM lIeRY KOHCTpYHcaH Oil IIBOCTpYKe lJaype, a 1I01-bM je lIeo I(ao liallia H MO}Ke ce OI\BPHyTI1 npeMa nOTpe611, pallH 4Humelba 11RM

OJlrYllielba CH

lIypH . .D,pyra je He3rO)l.a OBI1X CJljlBI1Ha y TOMe, WTO BO)l.a npH TOlJeB>Y npCI

YMI1BaHo~iK MO)l(e HManl CaMO jeD.HY CnaBI1HY 3a xn aD.HY BOD.Y I1nl1 jow jeD.HY 3a Tonny BOD.Y, al(O Ta l(Ba I1HCTanau~ija nOCTojl1 Y arpal\l1.

npl1 HaMeWTatbY CnaBl1f1a Tpeoa BOD.I1TI1 pa4Yfla D.a 0YIlY npaBl1nflO 11 nOll 1{0Hau nOCTaBJbeHe.

AI( o Ce CTaBJba je ll Hac n a B 11 H a OHa Mopa 0I1TI1 Ta4HO Y OCOBI1HH YMl1BaOIHIKa, a al(O cy D.Be, Mopajy OHTI1 CHMeT~l1tIHO nOCTaBJbeHe npe~ta OCOBHHI1 YMI10aOHHJOj 11BI1UI1 1

CTojelie CnaBHRe Ha npH60py cnajajy ce Ca BO)l.OBO)l.OM nOMoi1y OnOBHe unu nOHUl

'faHe nporrycHe CJlaBHlle ca T041{Ill1eM, J\OJla3H n Ollll l(JlOBallll eK-BeHTHJl ca l

31~Aa M 3MAHe BflCehe ca nO~\JillyIHIM J

Ooaj jc lIiJll tiOP YACWCII 3a eCAelbe II Y40pwlleH j e Y no.:\ en/HIIlO I

II nClJel-be wyJbeBa (XeMOpOI'It(a). Ha cn. 155 npHI(a3aH je ~13rnet( nomYHor yperyaja ca CBI,IMa llenOB~IMa.

Cmma 156a - - Be3e 611J\ea C? BOJ\OBOJ\OM II OJ\BOJ\OM

DHt(e Tpe6a ot(pl

33. Ype~8jH 38 Kyn8lbe OBH npH6O'PH npeTCTaBJhajy O'CHO'BHY nO'Tpe6y CBaKO'r Hanpe)l,H~r qOaeKa,

jep He CJIY)l(e CaMO' 3a OApIKaBatbe '1HCTohe Tena, Beh H 3a lberO'BO O'CBe)l(elbe, Qjaqatbe H TeneCHY rHMHaCTHT

TaGnllua XIX 3a nHBeHe Kane

I - ;,

-.~ u ~

~ ~ . i YnYTpaWlb3 . %d dS . ~~ ~ AY)kK Na rOp fb R WHPHH3 ~3~ 0- % u~ ~ ~~ i: ::2~ ~ " -- ~" ~ " ~~ ., a b 1 I I ------ti-c d , r g m Kr.

171 0 1540 1260 760 580 520 590 480 250 11 5 1'/'10 1550 1230 750 595 460 580 460 250 102 1600 1440 1140 730 570 440 570 420 250 82 1515 1365 1100 725 575 430 560 430 235 75

--' -

Kalla Ja y31'I~H Ba lh e I r I I I I I 500 I I 1760 I 1550 1290 I 820 610 500 610 300 138 I I I

r OPtbl1 npeJlI13HI1 OTBOP cHa6t1eBeH je peUIeTKacTOM l

PeweT!{Y H npeJJHB Tjleoa Ollp)!(aaaTH y 11CnpaBHOM CTalbY H qewhe 'lIlCTHTH , 1\a ce He 3arywH 01\ TaJlOra II I

cTojetil~ HcnycT nOll HMeHOM ,,\11 M n e pH j a J1" . )J.OIbM j e Ileo HaCa~eH Ha OIlBOIlHY peweTf(y , a j.ellHIfM je KpaKOM Y BeSM ca KallOM npel

npll I;HCTaJ1l1paIbY Y311AamiX J

Be3a Kaile ca OilBOAOM I! 0ilBOila ca npemlB07!I, M3BOilH ce I(ao H I(Ott 0631'1ilaHe "all:e nOMony BHCOI(Or ,,11 AI n e pHi a Jl" licnycHor BeATHJla.

CJlI1Ka 166 - MaCHBHe Kane all ljJaepToHa

l~---J)f kf- -i ftE-, -jf if--'--t

l~alK~ 31 Cmma 167 - Pa31HI nOnO)HajH IIcnycra I(ane

emma 168 - 3'1i\aHe Kalle

143

npeMa nonO>Kajy KaAe y OAHOCY Ha 311A, rpMe Ce OAroBapajyitH 06n1lUII. KMa MO>Ke 611Tli caMO jeAHoM CTpaHOM y3a 3lill, a OCTane Cy TpH CTpaHe cno60AHe. 3a TaKaB nonO>Kaj liMa oAroBapajyhll Tlln ca ABa npaB~H lUIa 3ao6JbeHa yrna. AKO ce KaAa HaCnatba Ha 311A Ca ABe CTpaHe, OHAa HMa caMO j eAaH yrao 3a06JbeH, a oCTana cy Tpll npaB!! II TO Ca AeCHIIM "nil ca neBIIM IIcnYCTOM. Ha en. 167 BIIJ\e ce pa3HII nono>Kajll 0 'leMY npl! HapYIJ-611HlI Tpe6a BOAHHI pa'lyHa.

36. 31!AaHe l(aAe OBaKBe ee I(a.!{e Haj'lewhe ynoTpe6JbaBajy y jaBHIIM l(ynaTllnllMa II y

6atbaMa, KaA je y nHTatby Belill 6poj, Te ce )Kenll YWTeAa y HHBecTHL\HjH. OBe Mory 6HTII caCBHM YKonaHe y nOA Te ee y IhHX Cllna311 ea Hel(OnHKO CTeneHIIL\a. Cn. 168. Mory TaJ(olje 611TH ea~\O ynona cnywTeHe y nOA, a nonOBIIHa 11M je 113BaH nOAa 11 Haj3aA L\enOM BIICIIHOM H3BaR nOAa.

Y cBaKoM eny'lajy Mopajy I1MaTI1 cnOJbaWtbl1 npHCTyna'laH I1cnycT ca npenllBOM, a J(OA YI(OnaHIIX KaAa peBH3HOHI1 OTBOp.

311AOBII TaJ(BI1X KaJ(a, rpaAe ce oA 6eTOHa Ae6JbllHe 10-1 2 CM. a CBe ee BI1AHe cTpaHe 06na)l(Y eMajnl1paHI1M nnO'lHL\aMa I1nll ~lepMepHI1M nnO'laMa.

PaAI1 cllrypHocTI1 npl1 cllna)l(etby y YI(QnaRe l(a.1{e, CTaBJbajy ce nopeA CTeneHIIL\a nOHI11(J]OBaHe OrpaAIIL\e 3a np"Ap)l(aBatbe, a ra311WTa CTeneH8 Mopajy 611TII opanaBJbeHa Oil. cneL\l1janHl1x npyracTllx nnO'lIlL\a.

3HAaHe cy KaAe TpajHe aJlH Y xl1rlljeHCI(OM norneA" 1130cTajy Oil. OCTa-nllx BpcTa, jep HIICy jeAHocTaBHe nOBpWI1He, Beh IIMajy cnojHHL\e y l(ojl1Ma ce 3aAp>KaBa He'lIlCTOlia Te nopeA CBer npatba KaAe, cnojHI1L\e BpeMeRO~\ nOCTaHY npJbaBe 1:1 L\pHe. H eAOCTaTal( 11M je TaKolje y TOMe , WTO ee Bpno cnopo 3arpe3ajy ami KOA AY>Ke II HenpeKI1AHe ynoTpe6e, jeAHoM 3arpejaHa, OAp>KaBa TonnoTY 3a CBe BpeMe ynoTpe6e.

37. Ka3aHH 3a Tonny BOAY

DojeAI1Ha'lRa KynaTiwa Haj'lewhe ee cHa6AeBajy TOnnOAl BOAOM nOMohy HapO'lI1TOr K a 3 a Hac a no )I( H W T eM, I(Ojl1 ee CTaBJba y caMO KynaTlI./lO nopeA l(aAe. .

Ka3aH je L\I1JJ"HAp"lJHor 06nlll

AKO je cnoj ca nOHHI(JlOBal'IOM \.leBI{, OH)J,a A06Hja Cne\.lHjaJlHY nponycHy e K - C JI a B H H Y ca ' K an 0 M.

3a ]e Te~mepaType BOAe Ha 6aTePHjH ce Tal

TaKO ~ICTO Tpe6a np~l nylbelby Ka3aHa OTBOPHTH CJlaBHHY 3a TyW , na 6H M3,aWaO Ba3nyX, nOWTO 6H y npOTl1BHOM nOWJlO AO ca6Hjalba Ba3nyxa Y rOplbeM AeJlY Ka3aHa H )1,0 HeH36e)J

Y3 l,allY MO>Ke IlOI'iJil JiI Ilpyrn nOMol'iHtl npJil60p I(ao: IIp)l{atJJiI 3a cyHljep, canyH, rpejlle l.\eBH 3a IIp)l{alhe y6pyca, 3Ji11lHe pytJJill.\e 3a npH-Ap)l{aBalhe, CJJ. 174.

Ha CJJ. 175 npl1l{ a3aHO je jellHo caBpeMeHo ypeljeHo l

38. CaMOCTaJIHH TyweBH

OCHM TyweBa KOj l1 '1I1He caCTaBIHI .i\eo 6aTepHja y3 KaAy, Mory ce I1HCTanl1paTI1 11 CaCBI1M nOCe6HH TyweBM y CaMOM l,ynanlJ1CI(OM npocTopy I111H l(aO CaCB~IM CaMOCTaJ1l.le TyW HHCTanaullje. Cn. 176 . .

Y .i\06po ype~eHI1M l

.ll.pyrM je pa3J10r HeyrollFlo cTajatbe y nYlioj KallH yno'rpe6Jbelle BOlle, a jom je HeyrollHHje 4el(aTl1 )l01( ce I(alla I1cnpaSHH. WTa BMwe On?CHO je CTajanl y I

uelnpaJlHa 6aTepHja - MeWaJllfua ca TepMOMeTpOM. OBOM 6aTepl1jo~~ PYl(yje OApeijeHO JlI1Ue 11 nOl\ellIaBa TOnJlOTY npeMa rO.Ql1l1IlbeM n06y 3a CBe jenHal(O. l{OA nojenHHHx TYllI-MeCTa llOJla311 caMO npCIl(H I{ao CBJla'l110HI1ua.

39. npHOOpH 3a npalbe Hory

nopen npocTopa 3a TyllIl1palbe, y nOMeHYTHM ce YCTaHOBaMa npel\BI1-1}ajy Tal(ol)e ypel)ajH HCI(JbY'lI1BO 3a npalbe Hory. 3a Ty CBpXy nOCToje HapO'lHTe nocylte on

M3HaA CBaKor KOpl1Ta cToje no ABe cnaBHHe, a y AHy je OTBOP ca ttenOM. McnOA CBaKor OTBopa je peweTKa y nOAy ca CI1!j>OHOM.

y L\I1Jby YWTeAe, Mory ce l

_____ _ -;-_...:. ~ty'_::.>t

Ha no.!lY OBaKBHX ype~aja, CTaBJba ce npBO je.!lHa 06H'IHa CJlI1BHa peWeTKa (P) sa H3.!lBajzlbe TaJlOra, a H3 OBe ce Tef( npeJll1Ba MaCHa BOlla y H3ABajal i Macnl (

YJbe II Oell30ll l(aO llaKW H O;l BOlle HcnllHBaBajy Ha nOBpUf1>IHY (d) Ollal;lle ce BeHTHllOM (e) HcnywTajy y cl

TOtfelbe MO)l(e 6HTH nojenHHaqHO nOMol;y CnaBlflIe JiI np'eMa 1T0Tpe6H HJlH 1(0,1{ rpynHHx lllKOnCI

paHe ca TO'leHOM CJ1aBHHOM H nOCe6HHM OABOAOM UJUI cy r p y n Hey jeAHOM HnH ABa HH3a ca 3ajeAHH'IKHM CHIj>OHOM.

CJUQ(a 190 - Jla6opaTopHCJ

2) nOMOfiHU iJeJlOBJl Y npoCTopRjaMa sa YMHBalf>e R Kynaij>e, ys nojem-lHe npR150pe AOJJlIse

paSHU nOM 0 h A R JJ. e JJ 0 B H. TaKo ce nopeJJ. yMRBaoHHKa, 15RAea R KaJJ.a, CTaBJbajy: JJ.-pmaqR, sa py15Jbe, Ap>l(aqH 3a canYA R 'lame 3a

. I

Cnl{Ka 194 - nOnHl.\e

n p a If> e 3 y 6 a C1l. 192 H 193 11 no 11 H 1.\ e H3HaA, 3a Ap>l(alf>e TOalleTHRX nOTpe15a C1l. 194. .

Ha C1l 195 BHAH ce HapO'lI1Ta BpCTa TOn1ll1X Ap)l(a'la 3a yi5pyce y Kyna-TH1IHMa. OHH cy 113pa1jeHR OA nOHHK1I0BaHl1X 1.\eBI1 0 3/4"-1" H cnojeHI1

,

Cmma 195 - Tonnl{ IIp>KaQI{ 3a y6pyce

cy ca 1.\eHTpa1lHI1M rpej albeM 111111 ca ype~ajeM 3a Ton1lY BOAY. KP03 1.\eBH CTpyjl1 BOAeHa napa 111111 TOn1la BOAa Te npei5aQeHH y15pyCH i5yAy_'Ton1l11 npR ynoTpei5R , a RCTO ce Tal(O 11 i5p>Ke cyme.

157 ------------------------------------

V. npOJEI{TOBAIbE I{YTtHE I{AHAJlI13AIJ.I1JE

44. OApe~HBalbe BenHqHHe OABOAHe Mpe}l(e y J(yliH OnUlmu nojMoBu U~o OABOAHI1 CI1CTeM Kao cpeAcTBo 3a 6p30 11 cl1rypHo oTCTpalbelbe

ornaAHe BOAe 113 3rpaAa Mopa 611TH Tal(aB, Aa He A03BOJII1 3 a A P}K a B alb e HeqHCTe BOAe y lbeMY 11 Aa OCHrypa n p a B 11 JI H 0 11 C 11 r y pH 0 crt 11 p a Ib e . .lJ.a 611 ce TO nOCTl1rJIO, nOTpe6HO je OCHM HanpeA HaBeAeHI1X 3aXTeBa JOUl 11 npaBI1JIHO OApeljl1Balbe l( anaUI1TeTa OABOAHI1X ueBI1 Tj., OApeljl1Balbe IbI1XOBI1X AI1MeH3Hja. MeljyTI1M, TO OApeljl1Ba~be npeTCTaBJba AOCTa Te)!(aK 11 CJIO}l(eH nocTynaI

Ha 06MM nOTpOWlbe BO)l.e Y 3rpal\H yni'lY paSHII \laKTOpH Kao: T H JI HaeeJba, BpeT a 3rpa)l.e, 6poj )IOITeJba, 6poj H BpCTa ca. HHTapHMX 0 6 jeK a Ta.

CTora ee Koml'lIlHa oma)l.He BO.l\e MO)l(e Y3HMaTH Ha OCHOBY CJJeJl.eilHx nO.l\aTaKa:

I. n p e M a 6 p 0 j Y )K H T e Jb a Y 3rpa)l.M, y3MMajylm Cpe.l\lbY .l\HeBHY nOTpowlbY BO.!le Ha je)l.HY maBY M Ha )l.aH 70-150 J111T.;

2. npeMa BpCTM 3rpa )l. e M lbeHoj onpeAUI; 3. npeMa 6pojy M BpeTM ea HMT a pHMx ypeljaja Y

3rpa)l.M. OBe ce KOJlM'IllHe Mory O)l.HOeMTM Ha )I. H e B H M, 4 a COB H H HJlM C e-

K Y H)I. H M paexo)l. BO)l.e . i{OjM fie ce BpeMeHCKH nO)l.aTaK paCXO.l\a Y3ern Y 063J.1P, 3aBMeM 3a I(ojy cy CBpXy nO.l\aUM nOTpe6HM. Y npMJlO)l(eHMM Ta6J1M -UaMa XX )1.0 XXV )l.anl cy CBM roplhM nO)l.aUM.

Ta6J1H1\3 XX . i{OJlHQHH3 OTnallHe BOlle np eMa 6pojy cTaHapa

0 6"M nOTpOWlbe Bone

nplI YMcpeHoj (MaJloj) nOTpOWlb11 BOlle nplI IIOBOJbHOj (cpelllhOj) nOTpOWIbO

BOlle . . . '" . .. .. . ... . . np" o6 11J1Haj (Be,1H1{o j) nOTpOWlbli

BOlle ......... '" + '" +

Ha I CTaHapa Ha naH Y JUIT.

50- 70

70- 150

150-500

Ta6J1Hl\a XXI i{OJl".'lHa pacxOlla OTnallHe BOlle npeMa' caHIITapHIIM o6jeKTHM8 ,

BpcTa caH. o6jeJa Tyw 60--70,0 Dillie I 2- 3,0 ynoTpe6e npaoHHK 15-20,0 i{yxHH>Cl(a . e",la 180,0 CYllonep 250J O

Pa)l.M opMjeHTauHje Y nOrJleAY ynoTpe6e M nepuoiJy mpaialOa nojeAM-Ha'lHe ynoTpe6e Y3MMa ce npeMa Ta6J1MUH XX IV.

3a oApeljHBalbe nepuoiJa !>IUKcuJoIUAH.e ynompe6e caHMTapHHX 06jeKaTa, ySMMa ce npeMa BpCTH M HaA\eH"! 3rpaAe Kao Y Ta6J1HUM XXV.

159

Ta6nHua XXII. l{onH'IJIHa OTna)1He BO)1e npeMa BpeTH 3rpR)le

Spera 3rpaJIe I Spera ypc~aja I -

I Ca HopMam"IHM C3.liI>lTapHHM ypeljajeM CTaHoeHe srpa)1e Ca H3Y3eTHlfM caHHTapHIiM ypeljajcM

,

)J;pYUlToeHe

I Ca HopManHIIM camrrapHIiM ypeljajeM

' "

1:11 . s rpalle XOTem, ... .. . ... ... ... . .. .. . ...

-

J aOHe 3rpalle WKone ca HajHy>KHujIiM ypeljajeM '"

WKone ca cBUMa caHIiT. ypeljaj liMa -... Pa3Ha Hal\JleurrBa ca HopManHII'" ypeljaje~ oonHlille (no OOJ1lIH'IKOM KpeBeTY)

'"

CaHaTop"jYMII (Oil noereJbe) ... ... ... AM6ynaHTe (Oil nOCeTilOlla) ... ... ... )J;eqja jacna (Ol\..lleTeTa) ... ...

'" ...

-

--

;;..

--:'" a6pH41

Ta6mma XXIV

1 BpC1'a caH. o6jc".,.a

1 JO/lna ynoTpe6a W . C, JC/IHO rywupalbe. Je/lno "ynalbe

Je/ltla ynoTpc6a n",coapa

Tpaja.bc yno'fpe6e

10-15 MHH. 45 .. eo

5-10 1- 3 I JC/IHO y."ma.bC - J C/lHa ynoTpe6a UII/lea 3 - 5 ~----~--------~----------~ ,r

Ta6nlll\a XX V nepllona MaJ(CIIManHe ynoTpe6e

BpCTa 3rpa/le 3a nH'my yno rpe6y Ha naH _ TpeGc 3a onWTy no-I n eplIO/l MaI(CH",anIlC y nOTpe6e I neplIOIl. HajAY)l(e yno-I ,

, Tpe6y na /Ian ---------------+------------------~--------~--I

fn o 1 'lac: yjYTOY, y nO/lHC H yoe"c. 0/1 7- 13", Y,

OBaj ce qial(l'Op 1(011e6alba I(OmlllHHe paCXOl\a MO)Ke H3P!l3HTH I< 0 e (I> H l( i'I-j e H TOM npeMa BpCTi'I 3rpal\f, Bi'll\i'I Ta611HUY XXV I.

Ta6nHl~a XXVI . l(oe!jJlllll1jurra KepaoKoMCpKOCTI4 Konl4Ql4l1e OTnaJlHe BOlle

BpCTa arpalle I Koelj>HllJ.1j eHT Ha 'lac I 1(0e!jJIlUllj ellT Ha AaH I CTaHfie HC arp3/1e 1,8--2,5 1,5-2,0 W Ko11e 1,5 1.10 6 011 Hlllle 2,5 2,0 AM6Y11 3I1TC 2,0 - I .ne'j a 06113mlWTa 2,0 -.ne'j a jac11 a i- 2,0 1,5

I .npywTBeHe arpalle ] ,5 -C'{J10HI1WTa H JlOMO DI! 1,4 1,06 KynanlJl a 1,0 1,0 Ky jlle H MeHac 1,5 1,2 -n a pHe nep"oHHl~e 1,0 1,0 VlllAYCTpHCl(a npclIyaeha 3,0 - -r apa)l(c'

-7-8

OBaj 1(0ecjlHUl1j eHaT 03Ha4yje 1(011111(0 je Mal(CHMa11HH pacxOI\ y j el\HOM 'lacy l111i'l y jel\110M l\aHY, Belil1 01\ cpel( lber paCXOl(a 3a HCTO Bp ~Me .

[]pUA-tep oiJpelju8G/ba KOAU'ILlHe omnaiJfle 80iJe _ Jel(Ha WK011Cl

Y Ty CBpxy naTe cy Ta6n. XXVII W XXVIII. Y Ta6n. XXV I I )l,aTe cy KOnl1'HlHe 113nHBa nojenHHHx CaH}lTapHHX

06jel(aTa, CBe)l,eHH Ha Onll1TI1 el

Ta5mtl{!l XXVII. KOJIuquua Itsmma nojcAuH.tX C8HHTapH.tX 06Jel(8T8

EKnUOaJICltaT I O)\UOl1 U3J1I1Sa 8pCT3 IIsJ1 1101t0r oGjcl(Ta

K y J1I1T"MI~ Y n UT. CCI(. lIccMcHcKa WOJba I 20 0,33 KJl03eTCKa WOJba ca OlleOl{IIM pe3cpBoapoM 3,6 1,20 I{.Q03CTCKa WOJba ea HIICI(ltM pesepooapoM 6,0 2,00 nllcoapcKa WOJb8 0,5 10 0, 17 YMlloaOlllll\ 0.5 10 1,17 CY110nCP 2.0 40 0,67 Kalla 2,0 40 0,67 Tyw 0,7 14 0 ,22 Mana lJ eCMa 0,25 5 0,0 DlIl1e 0,50 10 0,15

Ta6mtl.\a XXV III . np 0l1ell8T JellllospeMellltX HMIIsa ItCTIIX 06jel(8T8

CTallGeHc 3rpane

I Jl,pywTOCHe 3rpane

N I p N I ' p no 10 19,8 I no 10 14,3 I " 15 16,2 " 12 12,9 "

20 14,0 "

14- 12,0 "

25 12,6 "

16 11,2 "

3D 11 ,5 "

18 10,5 "

35 10,6 "

20 10,0 "

40 9,9 "

25 9,0 "

45 9,4 "

30 8,2 "

50 8,9 "

35 7,6 "

60 8, 1 "

40 7,1 "

70 7,5 "

45 6,7 "

80 7,1 "

50 6,3 "

90 6,6 "

60 5,8 "

100 6,3 "

70 5,4 "

120 5,7 "

80 5,0 "

140 5,3 "

90 4,7 .. 160 5,0

" 100 4,5

" 180

-

4,7 "

120 4,1 "

200 4,4 .. 140 3,8 .. 250 4,0 .. 160 3,6 "

300 3,6 " 180 3,4 "

350 3.4 " 200 ~t2 "

400 3, 1 " 250 2,8 "

450 3,0 " 300 2,6 "

500 2,8 " 350 2,4 "

600 2,6 " 400 2,2 "

700 2,4 " 500 2,0 "

800 2,2 " 600 1,8 "

900

I 2,1 ,. 700

I 1,7 1000 2,0 .. 800 1,6

" 1500 1,6 " 900 1,5

,, 2000 1,4 ., 1000 1,4

164 ---

46. nponHcH 0 ynoTpe6H HopMHpaHHx npeQHHX8 QeDH nOWTO cy H3JJ1 Elf! caHHTapH ,IX 06jeKaTa HopMHpaHH H OrpaHH'IeHH Ha

H3BeCTail 6poj cjla6pH'IKHX AHMeH3;lja, a HCTO TaKO M cjJa6pM!(aQMja QeDH, TO ce Kanal.(l1'reT KyliHe Mpe)l(e He Mopa 0):tpelj MBaTl1 Ra'lYHCI(MM nyTeM , Bel; cy Te Ben11'1MHe nponMCHMa OApeljeHe. npeMa Tolle, nponlilCMMa je Ta'lHO o.llpe-IjeHO 1,0nHI(H npocjJMn Tpe6a )l.a MMajy nojeAMHe O)l.BO)l.He QeBM y O)l.HOCy lOa BPCTY ueBH H MeCTO ynoTpe6e.

n pH OApetjl1Ba tby OSHX npoIDIca Y3eTH cy Y 063Hp CBH nOMeHYTM $a- I(TOPH ,I cjJeHOMeHH y OABO)l.HOM cHcTeMy, a HapOY ;ITO 'IHtbeHMua lIa ce y Mpe)I(H 06e36eAH cn060AHO CTpyjatbe Ba3Ayxa H raCOBa . CTora cy nponHCOM n pe)l.BHljeHl1 npellHHUI1 u eBI1 HeWTO BeIlH, Hero WTO 6H ce pa'lYHCI(HM nyTeM )l.06HnH. .

Ta6nHl1n XX IX npO(jlllna Keps.IIIQKIIX l1 eOH npeMa MecTY ynoTpe6e

BCJlHlHlHa Y" YTpawluer

npClJU lfl\:a y MM.

e 75

eloo

e 125

e 150

e 200 H BuUIe

I I I

M ECTO y n OTPE6E

Y lIolbo j OIlOolliloj Mpe)I(1I I

Tllfinll.l\a XXX npOcJIHna rB03l1eHHX JlHBeHHX ueBH npeMB MeeT}' ynOTpe6c

e 50

I Y roplboj MPClKlI I(ao XOPII3011T3nHII orp3HaK Y cnparoBHMa 3a 01100/1

DOIIC all npalba II YMHDalba II TO 01\ jCI\Hor 06jcKTa 1\0 Depnfle 150

I 3a OllnOIl I(YXHlbCKIIX II IIpymx Cn1la4Hlla 1(011 eC1IIIKHX IIl1cTanalU'lja

H 200 II I(ao r1lanHH Ky J.IIH l(alla1l, al(O 011 Hlle no 3HIlY, ""III Ha 6aHlo" .... 1 Tj . 3\(0 IIIIje Yl(ollaH.

C H H C I( Y I( 0 T Y Haj6J111>I(e CTanll'e Ta'll

Y lleJloj }lY)I(HHH l(aHana. Y@nHI(O npH3eMHe 3rpa}le HeMajy nOJlpYM noolt l~enOM nOBplllHHOM, H 3 6 era BaT H n p 0 B 0 I) e Ii> e I( a Han a Hen 0 Jl ~acyTHx }lenOBa .

.if

.' 7 ',)

3. Tpehe np I DIiIlo rIl acw If 3 6 er a B a T 11 n p 0 B 0 I) e Ib e l( y 1; H 0 r l< a Haii a Ay )K II 6I1 ~1 3 y r Ila BHI-IX Te le Jb HI1X 311.'\OB a ~I CTo na T e M e Jb a, H aj"lalbe.ie oTcTojalbe y 3rpaAI1 I,D i\I. a H3BaH 3rpaAe 1,5 M.

4. 4 eTBpTo np B ~I II O riiaCIl: no II 0 )1(.3 j Be p T 111< a II a 1\ p.a C n 0-pe A no j e ;l ll H H X C a H Ii Tap H.FI X 0 6 J e Ka T a T p e 6 a )l, a JeT a-I, a B, A a x 0 p II 3 0 H T a II H 1'1 M P T B H 0 r p a H U 11 6 e 3 o )l, Y W I( e, H e 6 Y A Y C Y B 11 W e A y r 11 VI A a H e 6 y A e 0 AB e li ,\\ H 0 r o. 0 6 J e-KaT a cnoj e Ho H a j e A HY BepTJ.lI( aIl Y. Pa'lYHa ce na Je HOp-MaJil1a "y naTH ncKa rpyna OI'la , Koja ce caCTOj Vl OA W. C., ymlBaOFl l11 a H I(BAe. 0 aa j j e 3BXTeB onpaBAa H 11 y TeXHHtlKOM norIleAY H Y norIleAy J{OWTalba.

npeKO OBHX HOpMH Y TeXHH'lI(OM 611 norIleAY CBaKa Bel1a rpynaul1ja 06jeKaTa 1-1 AY)l(l1Ha orpaHaKa, 3a XTeBaiia noce6Ho npoBeTpBBalbe. AH ce y3. TO ca6epy Ay)l(VlHe nojeAI1HI1x orpaHaKa H 6poj

HnoaeT

IIDooap

YMnDaOnm( Brrne

[Cj]

OOJl'IUa H3]J;a Yl1nJlalTa~-Halra

+ +' ~ imJ~ CY)l.onep CnD'ODUI( U OJIy'llbaIC

U', ~ . . , P CID CT H;l Y Dony RyXlIlbcua q:eCMa

C1IIII

6) 113paoa OCHoea 0)1. upTe)l(a Tpe6a M3pa)1.MTM CBe OCHOBe pe)1.0M !TOtIeB 0)1. HajBMwer

'CnpaTa na )1.0 OCHOBe cYTepeHa HnM nOJ(pYMa . 3a Ma~be 3rpa)1.e MO)Ke ce HaupTaTH OCHOBa uenor 06jeKTa, am1 3a Belie 06jel(Te MO)I(e ce MCllpTaTM caMO oHaj )1.eo 3rpa)1.e, y I

CBI1 nOnaUl1 I

Ull0HanHor npojeI

Ha. en. 200 - 204 npl'lJ

/7P

emma 20'\ npm(a3yje je)laH CJ10)l(eH cnper y cnpaTy Oil )lBe KynaTHnCKe rpyne Be3aHe Ha jeAHy Bepnll(aJlY. BO)leiHI palJYHa 0 apMlfpaHO-6eTOHCKO

L

' @ CJHIJ

\-I, C.

1

/1 p . /t7t7 _

/1. .7t7 0 rOPhJ,q /1/< p. /t?t7 / /t7(J ,Ll0M'7

/(JO 0

t;l1t7f)

pat] 0/1t7t7

/7. 90 0 tJ

Ha cn. 202 AaTa je Be3a 3a rpyny OA 4 Iw03eTa, 2 nI1COapa H 2 YMH-BaOHHKa y cnpaTY, cl1MeTpHlIHo nOCTaBJbeH~IX a Moryl'iHoCT Be3e je caMO Ha je.!\HY aepTHKany (8).

nOWTO peopacTa l(OHCTPYI

H nYKOBa O.Q 900 11 cnojl1Tl1 Ha .QOfbY pallBy ca BepnlKanOM. OrpaHUH OA y~nIBaOHI1I(a 11 nl1coapa BOne ce npeKO MOlle y nO.QJIosl1 H cnajajy ee npe1l(a.

rnaBHH npeceI{ I{P03 l{aHan npoByqeH je O.Q HajYAaJbeHHje Ta'lICe (I) na ~O ynHI.JHor KaHana (Y).

12 Kyhlla l{aHaJ1H3a~lIja 177

npH I(OHC'fpYHCal-bY npecel\ 11 H3paAH UleMe 3a ynHcHBal-be pa :3 HH~ BI':CHHCI(HX I(OTa, HajBa)/(HHje je OApeAHTJ.l KO'Ty AHa l(aHaJla y nOJla3HOj Ta'IUI'1 (\). \{OTa naToca nOApyMa je 96,36. AKO OA Te HOTe oAy3MeMo 30 CM. 3a BI'ICHHY JlYKa H joUl \0 CM. BHUle TaHO Aa KaHaJl npol)e )l CnOJ{ CTone npBor 3HAa y TallUH (6), oHAa he I(OTa AHa KaHaJla Ha nOlJeTl

Y CJ1Y'lajy I(ylme l(aHaJ1H3aI.\Hje B111l~H ChlO Aa nocToje MHOrH npOnHCH o npojel(TOBal-bY, H3BOljel-bY H H360py HOpMHpaHI1X BeJ1H'lHHa npellHHKa ueBR, TaKO Ila HHje nOTpe6aH \-lapOtlHTH n)'Opa'lyH ueBH, (OCHM aKO HHje y nHTalbY arpalla BeJ1l11(HX pa3Mepa 11 npOCTpaHCTBa) Beh npI Ha peBH3110HI1M cl1na-311Ma, I(Bape nen 113rneA 3eJleHHX ~ nOBpWI1Ha. ..

Vl36eraBaTH nonaral-be KaHana 6J1l13Y ApBOpeJla, 360r Moryiier I(Bapa Ha KaHanHMa ycneA ,nenOBal-ba )I(l1na BI1COI(HX ApBeTa .

)J.BopHWHa Mpe)l{a MO)Ke 611TI1 --------+--------cnojeHa j eAmlM rJl aBHHM l(aHanOM Ha jaBHY !(aHanI13au~ljy I1nH ca BHWe

205C!1I1I(3 - WCMa I\BOPllWHC Mpe)l(C KaHana, WTO 3aBHCH Oil nonO)l(aja ynH'lHora l(aH ana H onWTe cHTya-UHje AOTHlli-lor I(OMnnel(Ca 3rpaJla.

Y npBOM cnyllajy Cn . 205 Mpe)Ka nOTcelia Ha cTa6no ca rpaHaMa. nojeAHHH ce 'Mal-bH l(aHanH CTHtly nocTeneHO jeAaH y ,npynl 110 jeAHor rnaBHor 3aje,nHH'lI(Or I( 0 n e I( TOp a, KOjH ce ynHBa y ynH'IHH l(aHan.

AI(O nocToje IlBe I1nl1 BHwe Be3a ca je,nflliM KaHanoM, OHAa ce I.\eo KOMnneKC nOllenH y C e K TO P e. Y CBaKOM Cel(TOpy npojeKTyje ce je,naH rnaBHl1 l(aHan y I(ora rpaBHTHpajy CBH OCTanl1 .

AI( O ce OBaKaB !(OMnnel(C 3rpaAa Hana3H y rpaAoBl1Ma 6e3 ynH'lHe l(aHanH3al.\llje HnH H3BaH aTapa Hel(Or l(aHanHCaHor rpa,na, OH,na fte ce l(aHa-

179

JHl3aUl

v = 6p3MHa Y MeT. j eeK. i = Ha rM6 K(l Halla R = Xll.D,paYlIMtIlI

1\ X ',I , !

Ta6mlua XXX I HAHAmI3AU\>IOHE UEB\>I KP Y)f{tior nPECEKA

KO.l 1l 411 He II 6pSIIH e s a paJII1I4HTe Harll6e II Bllllel1HC nYIbClba no KYTePY (m = 0 ,3.; )

I~ 0,002 0,003 0,004 0,005 0.006 0,007 0,008 0; 10 0,Gl5 0,020 0,025 0,030 0,040 0,05)

I 0,060

0,002 r,003 0,004 0,005 0,006 0,007 0,008 0,010 0,0 15 0,020 0,Q25 0, 30 0.040 0,0'.0 0,060

182

100

I 1,7 ,0,22 2,2 0,27 2,4 10,32 2,7 0,35

125 150 200 250 300 350 400

n Y H n po\>In = 1,00 3,2 0,27 5,5 0,31 11 2,2 0,39 22,8 0,47 38 0,54 58 0,61 84 0,6~ 4,0 0,33 6,7 0,38 14,9 0,47 28,0 0,57 46 0,66 72,6 0,74 [3,' 0.82 4,6 0,37 7,8 0,44 17,3 0,55 32,2 0,6653 0,7683 0.85 120 0,95 5,2 0,42 8,6 0,49 19,3 0,62 36,2 0,73 60 O,M 92 0,95 133 1,06

2,9 0,38 5,6 0,46 9,2 0,~3 20,8 0,6~ 3\1,6 0,81 65,50,93 101 1,05 146 1,16 3,2 0,4 1 6,1 ,0,50 10,1 0,58 22,8 10,73 42,810,87 70,7 1,00 109 1,1 4 158 1,25 3,5 0,44 6,5

1 ,53 10,90,62 24,!1 0,78 45,7 0,93 76 1,07 11 7 1,22 169 1,34

3,9 0,49 .2o~IO,59 12,2 0,60 27,3 0,87 51,1 1,04 85 1,20 130 1,36 189 1,50 ~ O,6~ 8,9

1,73 15,0 0,84 33,4 1,07 162,7 1,27 104 1,47 160 1,67 231 1,84

5,5 0,70 110,3,,84 17,2 0,98138,7 1,23 72,5 1,48 119 1,70 185 1,93 266 2, 13

6,1 0,78111,5 1,94 19,3 1,09143,2 1,38 80,9 1,65 134 1,90 206 2,15 298 2,38

6,7 0,85

1

12,611,0321,1 1,20 47,3 1,5 1 88,6 1,80 147 2,11 226 2,35 327 2,~0

7,7 0,98 14,6 ,1,18 24 ,4 1,38 54,7 1,74 102 2,09 170 2,40 260 2,71 377 3(1l 8,7 1,10 16,3 1,33 27,3 11 ,54 61 ,1 1,95 11 4 2,34 19) 2,69 292 3,03422 3,36 9,4 1,2

1

17,8 1,45 29,8 1,6966,7 12,12 125 2,55 207 2,94 31 8 3,31 462 3,67

n YI-bEI-bE - 0 ,9 0 1,77 0,24 3,33 0,30 5,71 1 ,34 12,71,43 28,7 1,52 39,5 1 ,59 60' 0,67 87,5 0,74 2,290,30 ;4 ,16 Iu,36 6,97 0,42 15,5 0,52 ~ 0,63 47 ,9 t ,73 75,5 ,0,81 108 1,90 2,500,35

14,79 0,41 8,120,48 18 0,61 33,5 0,73 55,2 1,84 86,5 1 ,93 125 1,1l5!

281 0,39

1

5,40 0.46 8,95 0,54 20 10,68 37,9 0,80 62,5 0,92 95,7 1,05 138 1,16 ,3,02 0,42 5,83 ,0,51 9,56 ; ,58 21-:71,75 41,2 0,89 68,2 1,02 105 1,15 152 1,28 ,3,330,456,35

1,55 10,5

1 ,64 23,7

1,8041,5 0,96 73,5 1,10 11 ~ , ; 1,25 164 1,38

3.640,47 6,76 0,58 11 ,3 0,68 25,4 1,8647,5 1,02 79,5 \,18 122 1,34 176 1,47 I 1 -1- " ,4 ,05 0,54 7,60 10,65 12,7

1,76 28,4 0,96 53,2 1,14 88,5 1,32 135 1,50 197 1,65.

5 00 0,67 9,261,80 15,6 0,92 34,7 1,17 65,2 1,40 108 1,62 166 1,84 240 202

5,7L 0,77 10,7 1,92 17,9 1,0840,3 1,35 75,5 1,63 124 1,87 192 2,12 277 2,34 6,35 0,86 12,0 1,03 21,0 1,2045,0 1,52 84,2 1,81 139 2,09 220 2,37 310 2,62 6,950,95 13,1 1.13 22,0 1,32 49,5 1,6692,1 1,98 153 2,32 235 2.59340 2,86 8,01 1/'8 15,2 1 3025,4 1,52 157,0 1,911106 2,3 1177 2,64 270 2,98 392 3,31 9,05 1,2, 17,0 1,46 28,4 1,69 63,5 12,15 119 2,57 198 2,96 304 3,33 440 3,70

19,78 1,32 ,18,5 ,60 31,01,87 69,5t2,33 j130 2,80 215 3,23331 3,64480 404' ,

~ ,00 '" '50 200 ' 250 I 300 350 400 J ~-; -;:~~ OI V -;-I~I~~ Q 1 V QI V 0,002 0,003 0,004 0,005 0,006 0: 07 0,008 0,010 0,oI 5 0,020 0,025 0,030 0,040 0,050 0,060

0,( 02 0,003 0,004 0.0 -5 0.006 0,007 0,008 0,01 0 0,015 0,Q20 0,Q25 0,030 0,040 0,050 0,060

n YI-b EI-bE - 0,8 0 I 1,63 0,25 3,09 0,30 528 10,35 111 ,7 10,44 21,9 0,53 36,5 0,60 55,7 0,68 80,7 0,75 2,12 0,30 3,84 0,37 6,45 0,43 14,3 0,53 26,9 :0,64 44,2 0,74 69,8 0,83 99,S 0,92 2,30 0,36 4,42 0,42 7,50 10,49 16,6

1

0,62 30,9 ,0.74 5 1 0,85 80 0,95 11 5 1,06 2,59 ',39 5,38 0,48 8,25 \0,55 ~ 0,70 34,7 ,0,82 57,6 0,94 88,3 1,06 128 1,19 2,78 0,42 5,60 0,52 8,83 ,0,60 20 0,76 38 1 ,91 63 1.04 97 1,17 140 1,30 3,07 0,46 5,85 0,56 9,70 10,65 21.9 10,82 41 10,97 68 1,12 104 1,28 152 1,40 3,36 0,49 6,25 0,59 10,5 0,69 23,4 0,87 44 1,04 73 1,20 11 2 1,36 162 1,50 3,74 0,55 7,00 0,66 11 ,7 0,77 26,2 0.97 49 1.1681,6 1,34 125 1,52 181 1,68

~6~ 0,68 8,55 0,82 14,4 0,94 32 1,20 160 1,42 1100 1,65 154 I ,B7 222 2,06 5,28 0 78 9.90 0,94 16,5 1,10 37,2 1,38 69,6 1,65 114 1,90 177 2,15 256 2,38

22 41,S 1,54 77,7 1.85 128 2,13 198 2,41 286 266 34 45,5 1,69 85 2,01 141 2,36 217 2,63 314 2,91 54 52,S 1,95 98 2,34 163 2,69 249 3,03 362 3,36 72 58 ,7 2,18 109 2,2 182 3,01 280 3,39 405 3,76

5,85 0,87 11 ,0 1.05 18,5 I, 6.43 0,9) 12, 1 1,1520 2 I, 7,40 1,10 14,0 1,32 23,4 I , 8,35 1,23 15,6 1,49 26,2

11,

9,02 1,34 17,2 1,62 28,6 I , 8964 2.37 120 2,86 199

1

3,29 305 3,70 443 4,10

nYI-bEI-bE - O,i 0 I

-

1,41 0.25 2,65 r ,30 4,56 10,35 10,110,44 18 910;52 31,S 0,60 ~,O,68 69,6 0,75 1,82 0,30 3,32 0,37 5,56 0,43 12,3 0,53 23,2 0,64 38,2 0,74 60 0,82 86 0,91 1,99 0,363,81 0,42 6,460,49 14,30,62 26,7 0,74 44 0,8569 0,91 100 1,061 2,24 0,39 4,3 1 0,47 7, 12

10,55 16,Q 0.69 30,0 0,81 49,7 0,93 76 1,06 110 1,18

2.40 0,42 4,64 0,52 7,61 0,59 17,2 0.7e 32,60,90 54,3 1,0383,7 1,16 121 1,29 2,65 0,46 5,06 0,56 8,37 0.65 IB,9 0,81 35,4 0,97 58,6 I,ll 97 1.27 131 1,39 2,90 0,48 5,40 0,59 ~ 0,69 22 0,87 37,9 1,03 63 1,19 98,5 1,35 140 1,49 3,24 0,55 6,05 0,66 10,1 0,77 22,6 0,97 42,4 1,15 70,6 1,33 I r8 1,51 157 1,67 3,98 0,68 7,38 0,81 12 4 0,93 27,7 1,19 52 1,41 86 1,63 133 1,86 192 2,04 4,56 0,~8 8,50 0,93 14,3 1,09 32,0 1,37 60 1,64 99 1,89 153 2,14 220 2,36 5,050,879,52 1,04 16,0 1,21 35,8 1,53 67 1,83 If! 2,11 171 2,39247 2,64 5,56 0,94 10,4 1,1 4 17,5 1,33 39,2 1,67 73,5 2,00 122 2,34 187 2,61 271 2,89 6,38 1,09 12,1 1,3120,21 ,53145.4 1,93 84,5 2,321141 267216 3,01 321 3 34 7,22 1,22 13,5 t ,48 22,6 1,'11 50,7 2,17 94,5 2,60 157 2,98 242 3,36350 13,73 7,80 1,33 14,7 1,61 24,7 188'55,32,35 104 2,83 172 3,26264 3,67383 4,07

1 I

181

I

~ 0,002 0,003 0,004 0,005 0,006 0,007 0,008 0,010 C,015 0,020

p 0,G25 0,030 0,040 0,050 0,060

0,002 0,003 0,004 0,005 0,006 0,007 0,008 0,010 0,Q15 0,020 0,025 0,030 0,040 0,050 0,060

100 125 150 200 250 300 350 500

1 nYI-bEI-bE _ ,G 0 I I 1,12 0,23 2,11 0,29 3,63 1,33 8,05 1,45 15,110,50 ~ ~,58 38,3 0,65,55,5 0,71 1,45 0,28 2,64 0,35 4,42 0,42 9,82 ,0,50 18,5 0,60 30,4 0,70 48 0,78 68,5 0,86 1,580,343,040,405,15 ]0,46 11 ,4 ,0,59 ~ 0,7035,00,8154,80,90 79 1,00 1,78 0,37 3,43 ,0,45 5,67 0,52 ~ 0,65 23,2 0,77 39,60,8960,7 1,00 88 1,12 1,91 0,40 3,7

1

,49 6,07 ,0,56 13,7 1,72 26,1 0,85 43,3 0,98 65,7 1,10 96 1,22 2,11 0,43 4,03 0,53 6,671,61 15,1,77 28,3 0,92 46,7 1,05 72 1,20 104 1,32 2,31 0,46 4,29 1,56 7,20 0,65 16,1 0,82 30,2 0,9850,2 1,13 77,2 1,28 III 1,41 2,57 0,52 4,82 0,62 8,05 0,73 18,0 0,92 33,8 1,10 56,2 1,27 86 1,43 125 1,58 3,17 0,65 5,87 0,77 9,90 0,89 122,0 1,23 141 ,3 1,34 168,6 1,55 105 1,77 152 1,94 3,630,746,80 ;0,8 l 11,3 1,03 25,5 1,30 47,8 1,56 78,5 1,80 122 2,03 175 ,2.24 4,030,82 7,55 0,99 12,7 1,15 28,5 1,4553,3 1,74188 2,00 136 ,2,27 .196 12,51 4,42 0,90 8,32 \I,G8 13,9 1,26 31,2 1,59 58.3 1,90 97 2,22 149 2,48 216 J2,75 5,08 1,039,62 1,24 16,1 1,45 36,0 1,83 67,2 2,21 112 ,253 171 2,86 249 ,3,18 5,74 1,1 6 10,7 1,40 18,0 1,62 40,42,06 75 2,47 225 2,84 192 3,20 278 3,55

2 13 3

2 3 9 305 13,87 6,211,25 11,7 1,53 19,6 1,78 44, ,2382,4 2,69 7 ,I 10 ,4

nYI-bEI-bE - 0,50 . 0,85 ,0,22 1,60 0,272,75 1,31 6,60 1,59 11,410,47 19 0,54 ~ 0,61 ~ 0,67

1,10 ,0,27 2,00 0,33 3,35 0,38 7,45 0,47 14 0,57 23 0,66 36,3 0,74 52 0,82 1,20 ,0,32 2,30 0,37 3,90 0,44 8,65

1,55 ~ ~66 26:5 0,76 41,5 0,85 60 0,951

1,35 0,35 2,60 0,42 4,30 0,49 9,65 0,62 18,11.7330 0,84 46 0,9567 1,06

1,45 0,38 2,80 0,46 4,60 0,53 10,4 0,68 20 0,81 33 0,93 50 1,05 73 1,16 1,60 0,41 3,05 0,50 5,05 0,58 U,4 0,73 21,41,87 35,4 1,00 54,5 1,14 79 1,25 1,75 0,44 3,25 0,53 5,45 0,62 12,2 0,78 22,8 0,93 38 1,07 59 1,22 85 1,34 1,95 0,49 3,65 ~,51. 6,10 0,69 13,7 0,87 25,6 I,Q4 42,5 1,20 65 1,36 94 1,50 2,40 0,61 4,45 0,73 7,50 0,84 16,7 1,07 31,4 1,27 52 1,47 80 1,67 115 1,84 3,75 0,70 5,65 0,84 8,60 0,98 19,4 1,23 36,3 1,48 60 1,70!3 1,93 133 2,13 3,05 0,78 5,75 0,94 9,70 1,09 21,6 1,38 40,5 1,65 67 1,90 103 2,15 149 2,38 3,35 0,85 6,30 1,03, 10,6 1,20 23,7 1,51 44,3 1,80 73,5 2,11 113 2,35 163 2,60 3,850,98 7,30 1,18 12,2 1,38 127.4 1,74 152 2,09185 2,40 130 2,71 188 3,01 4,35 1,1 0 8,15 1,33 13,7 1,54 30,6 1,95 57 2,34 95 2,69 46 3,03 211 3,36 4,70 1,20 8,90 1,45 14,9 1,69 33,4 2,12 6a 2,55 104 2,94 159 3,31 236 3,67

BpellHOCTII H3i13/\ 113nOMlbeHe I.(lI1HI3K nmmj e Be ySUM3jy ce y npal(CH.

184

2 . .II.a je KOJDl'IFIHa (Q) MaKCHManHa Kaj( je IlYI-belba 0,95;

3 . .II.a he '3a HCTy !.leB H sa BCTH HarH6 6palfHa (v). 611TI1 Mal(CHManHa Ka.ll. (R) xHAp a ynH'IKH paAlfyc 6y.n;e MaKCHManaH.

3a KyliHy H .ll.BOPI1WHY Mpe){(y s60r SenHI(Or Kone6alba Konlf1!IfHe npOTe,{ne BOAe y cpa3MepHo ManHM npe'lHH!.lHMa l.\eBH, YSHMa ce nYlbelbe !.leBI1 Malbe H TO:

3a l.\eBI1 0.11. 100-300 MM. nYIbCI-be ce ySI1Ma 0,5 D. " 300-500 " 0,6 D .

Ha Ta6nHI.\I1 XXXI .ll.aTI1 cy nO.ll.al.\H 0 Bpe.ll.HOCTHMa 1< 0 n 11 'I H H e B 0.11. e, 6psHHe OTln~alba, Harl16a ueBH sa pa3Ha nYlbelba 0.11. 0,5-1,0 3a KpY)!(He npeceKe.

nOMoliy OBe Ta6nHI.\e MO){(e ce Bpno nal

VI. OTCTPAIhEIhE KYl1HHX OTnA)J.HHX BO)J.A Y HACEJbHMA Y KOJHMA HEMA YJIH4HE KAHAJIH3ALl.HJE

52. 06HQHe HY)I(HH'll{e jaMe Y HaCeJbI1Ma rJle Hl1je npOBe,'lCHa ynJ1llHa l(aHaml3alll1ja I1ml je C311'>('

JlemlMWIHO npOBeJleHa, omaJlHe ce BOJle 113 3rpaJla 113nJ1Bajy y rpaHI111aMa ca~\Or rpaJll1nl1WTa y HapO'II1TC HYII

HenponYCTJbHBOCT IIy>I(III~lJl(11X j1\M3, HajBa)f(HHj H je ycnoB flP" H3rpaJ\IbH. .llewaBa ce , lIa ycneJ\ HeCaBeCflor paJla HnH HaMepHO, jaMe nyWTajy He4HCTY BOJ\y. OBO je BpnO onaCHO no f1apOJ\HO 3J\paBJbe, jep OJ-J\Hpyhl1 Y TepeH He'lHCTa Bo.'\a 3araljyje nO.1l3ehlfie BOJ\eHe )K}I~e, Koje y MeCTHMa r.1le HeMa BO.1l0BO.1la cnY)l(e 3a nHjahy BO.1ly.

npa)f(l-belbe 0611lJmlX HY>I,fIHllIUIX jaMa 11 nope.1l CBHX npeJ\OCTpO)f(HOcTH Hnal< je HellHCT H HexHrHjeHCI(1l no~ao , lJaK 11 y rpa.1l0BHMa cHa6J\eBeHHM norOHCI(l1M - nHeyMaT I~lJHHM IWnIKeHII rpanCKO seMJbHIDTe. AKO ee oBa j noeao oGaolba no nallY, Ol\spaTaH eMpan, 1(0]11 ce npll TOMe 113AaneKO pa3HOCH, I(Y)I(JIO Aenyjc II yrpO)K30a XHrHjcHCI(e ycnoBe rpaAa. na II CaAla MeCTa rAe ce TaJ{oa Sona 113n lma, 3Gor I(OIllleIITpallllj e $ el(anlIja, 3ara~yjy 43I< If aehe peKe y IIO-belbe H O.1lB03 OTnaJ\He BOJ\e 113 HY)KIDIlJI

53. CenTH'II(e "Y)I(HH'II(e jaMe nOMohy cennl'lliHX jaMa OTI(n3lhajy ce nOMeHYTe HenOBOJbHe cTpaHe 0611llHl~X H}')KtIH4KI1X ja'll13 , Te ce THAle y sHaTHoj MepH n060JbWasilJY onWTH 3J\p3BcTBeHH ycnoBI'1 y HaCeJbl1Ma.

To ce nOCHI)l(e Ha Taj Ha4HH, WTO ce om3AFIe BOAe H3 arpaAe nOAsp-rasajy jeAHoj BpCTI1 npelHl WhaB3lha. npe4HurliaBalhe ce .caCTojl1 YCTB3PH y TOMe, Aa ce I1S OTn3AFII'IX BOAa OTCTpaHe Tj. I1snY4e Hnll YHI1WTe CBI1 WT!:THH cacTojlll1 KojH 11X saraljyjy 11 I(Ojl1 cy nOMO)KHH TpyJbI1BI1M npOlleCHMa, Te Aa ee y'll1FIe 6esonaCHHM y SJ.\paBCTBeHOM CMl1cny.

ViCTOBpeMeHO je llHJb npe411illhaBalha 11 ymlwTasafbe sapaSHHX naTO-reHHX 6aKTepHja ~ISaSI1Ba~a P3SHHX 060Jbelha KOA