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KOREAN ACTIVITIES ON SMART GRID AND ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM 5 OCTOBER 2012 NATIONAL STANDARDS COORDINATOR FOR SG KOREAN AGENCY FOR TECHNOLOGY & STANDARDS 1

Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

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Page 1: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

KOREAN ACTIVITIES ON SMART

GRID

AND ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM

5 OCTOBER 2012

NATIONAL STANDARDS COORDINATOR FOR

SG

KOREAN AGENCY FOR TECHNOLOGY &

STANDARDS

1

Page 2: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

National Targets - Policy Drivers

Energy Efficiency Increase

46.7% Increase/2030

Based on Energy Intensity of 2002

CO2 Emission Reduction

30% Reduction/2020

Based on BAU

Smart Grid as one of the key solutions for the National Targets

2

Page 3: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

I

Contents

Brief History

II Activities on Smart Grid & Energy Storage System

III Next Step

JEJU Island Demonstration Project.

Master Plan

Standardization System

Framework & Roadmap 1.0

The Smart Grid Promotion Law.

ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler.

3

Page 4: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

2005.03

Brief History

Launched Power - IT Project

(‘05~’11) 10 R&D Projects (Fund : 200 million dollars),

(‘06~’11) Standardization Project (Fund : 4 million dollars)

2009.12 Started JEJU Island Demonstration Project

2010.01 Smart Grid Roadmap Announcement.

2010.05 The Master Plan of Smart Grid Standardization

2010.06 Organized the Smart Grid Standardization Forum

2011.04 Started the National Standards Coordinator System

2011.05 Passed the Bill of Smart Grid Promotion

2012.03 Released Framework and Roadmap for Smart Grid Interoperability

Standards 1.0

4

Page 5: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

Technology Verification

Provide system level test environment for Smart Grid.

Core technology securement based on the tested products and technologies

BM Development

BM competitiveness and feasibility test by using the test site.

BM development & promotion based on test results.

Activities - JEJU Demonstration Project

Objectives

5

Budget & Period

Time Line

Approx. 230 mil. USD, ( Government $ 70 mil. Private sector $ 160 mil.)

Multiple consortia participation in the five main areas of Smart Grid respectively.

Page 6: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

Activities - JEJU Demonstration Project

6

Arging

Page 7: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

Activities - Master Plan for SG Standardization

Main Projects

1. Development of the national

interoperability standards framework

2. Establishment of the framework

operation and management system

3. Development of major sector key

standards

4. Promotion of global standardization

activities

5. Establishment of global conformity

assessment & certification system

Strategies

Establishment of Standardization

Cooperation System with KSGA,

KSGI and Consortia

Verification & Test of developed

Standards through “JEJU”

Demonstration Project

General Management of overall

Standard Activities by Standard

Coordinator

Objectives

Establishment of SG Standard

System

&

Leading Global

Standards

7

Page 8: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

Activities – SG Standardization System

8

Coordination Committee

Interoperability Study Group

KATS

SG Standardization Forum

Steering Committee

IEC Mirror Committee

Standing WG

T&C

Security

Frame Work

ICT

EMC Safety

Domain Committee

Generation Transmission Distribution

DER Customer Transportation

Operation Service Provider Market

Secretariat ( KSGA)

Page 9: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

Top 3 Domains

9 Domains

Reference Model

Power System Interoperability

Communication Interoperability

Application : AMI Application : EV ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙ Application : N

Information Interoperability

Level 1 : 9 Domains

Level 2 : Conceptual

Reference Model

Level 3 : Layered

Interoperability

Reference Model

Level 4 : Application Level

Reference Model

5 Level Smart Grid Architecture Model of Korea

Level 0 : Top 3 Domains

(Smart Service,

Smart Power Grid,

Smart Prosumer)

Activities - Framework : 5 Level Architecture

9

Page 10: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

: Domain

: Communication path

`

Market

Operation

Generation

Transmission

Distribution DER Home Server

HAN

Customer

Service Provider

Transportation

Activities - Framework : 9 Domains

10

Page 11: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

Activities – Framework : Roadmap

Energy Interoperability

CT Interoperability

IT Interoperability

Entity, IF

AMI/DR

Electric Vehicle

Energy Storage System

3. GAP Analysis/IF

1.Energy, CT and IT Interoperability RM

2. Application Interoperability RM 4. PAP

Existing Standards Mapping

11

Page 12: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

Legislative Support for Smart Grid - To solicit a voluntary participations from industries and support to sustain project

and maintain industry participation.

Appeasement of Constraints. - To raise up the freedom of market by transcending current Electricity Enterprise

Act which is restricting the diversity of businesses.

Activities - SG Promotion Law

12

Purpose of Smart Grid Promotion Law

Major Articles

Master Plan for Smart Grid

- Develop/Execute comprehensive plan to establish the smart grid and

foster the correlated business every 5 years. ( annual enforcement plan )

R&D Support and International Cooperation

Business License and Investment for Smart Grid

Page 13: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

Pla

nt C

ap

acity

Midnight

Generation Daytime

Generation

Power Storage(charging)

Power Provide (Discharge)

time

Power Plant /Substation Investment Reduction

Provide method for Load Leveling, Peak Shaving and Time Shifting.

Increase Energy Efficiency for the Renewable Energy.

Maintain the Power Quality of the Renewable Energy within tolerance, in

terms of electric power, frequency and connectivity to Grid.

Activities - ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler

13

Wind Power + Battery output

Why ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler ?

Page 14: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

Electrochemical storage system seems to be main stream in Korea.

Application for Residential Energy ( Distributed Energy )Storage System.

Energy Storage System linked with AMI( Advanced Metering Infrastructure )

Major players in Korea, Samsung, LG and SK, joins Dissemination Program of

Government.

Activities on Energy Storage System in Korea

14

Peak shaving / Load leveling / Power Quality maintenance Purpose

3.5 ~200 kWh capacity for Home and Building.

Approx.1 MWh for DER, for example, Wind Power.

Demonstration site & Dissemination program

Demonstration Site : JEJU Island. DAEKU.

Korea Energy Micro Grid ( K-MEG ) Project.

Government Dissemination Program.

Activities - ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler.

Page 15: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

Largest ESS Demonstration Site in Korea.

Linked with JEJU Smart Grid Demonstration Site.

3.5 kWh for Home, 150 kWh for Building, 0.8 MWh for DER, Wind Power.

6,000 target households for two years ( 2011.6 ~ 2013. 5 )

JEJU ESS Demonstration Site

15

15

Control Bus (OPC)

Station Bus (IEC61850)

DB

Enterprise Service Bus (CIM)

Historian

Metering

Event/Log

Service Level (Energy Mgmt’, Power Trading, ERP Interface)

Processing Level (Data Processing, Analyzing and

Planning)

Device Level (Data Sensing,

Actuating)

Local DB

Control Level (Data Acquisition, Device Control)

SR-EMS

Station Controller

Equip. & Device

Activities - ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler.

Page 16: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

Activities - ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler

Objectives

- Total Energy Solution Package For Energy-Saving & Validate Performance thru Test

Beds by Implementing IT, Smart Grid Techs., EMS, Building Automation,Decentralized

Power Resources, Renewables, Security etc.

Project Phases & Period

- Phase I : Planning (4 months, 2011.01~2011.04)

- Phase II: Development (3 years, 2011.07~2014.06)

Budget : Approx. 150 mil. USD

K-MEG Concept

Korea Micro Energy Grid Project : K-MEG

16

Page 17: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

Activities - ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler

Micro Energy Grid(MEG) Plant.

- Allocate energy exchange between building.

Energy Grid Connecting a Group of Building

- Connecting the electric energy grid between building

- Sharing energy by using the emergency power

generator and the energy storage system of other

buildings in case of failure of power supply.

Building Energy Management System (BEMS )

Application of Renewable Clean Energy

Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)

K-MEG Demonstration Project #1 : G-Valley

17

Technology Bridging Energy Market.

- Applying the sales of renewable energy and the demand

response (DR) management system

- DR: Receiving subsidies from KEPCO by reducing or

distributing the consumption of centralized time zone

Page 18: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

10 kWh capacity for home with 3 kW Solar System.

100 households installment in 3 years ( 2010.6 ~ 2013. 5 )

Budget : 25 mil. USD.

DAEKU ESS Demonstration Project

18

Objectives

- Establish Green Data Center through the replacement lead storage battery by LIB

storage system.

Capacity : Back up for 500 kVA UPS.

Life time : Longer than 10 years operation time.

ESS for Internet Data Center ( IDC )

Activities - ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler.

Page 19: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

‘16.12

’14. 01~

‘14.12

‘12.12

Next Step

19

Guideline for cross-cutting issues, and key standards for the National Smart Grid Supply Project by MKE.

Seven Special Smart Grid Foothold District Project

by MKE will start.

Standardization for Test & Certification

Framework and Roadmap 3.0

Standardization in key sectors for the Special Smart Grid

Foothold District Project by MKE.

Framework and Roadmap 2.0

Page 20: Korean Activities on Smart Grid and Energy Storage System

Thank you for your attention !

20

Contact Point

– Park, Jee-Sik,

National Standards Coordinator for Smart Grid.

– E-mail : [email protected]

– Telephone : +82-10-4226-2950