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Know the Rules:Be Safe
Around Electricity
Know the Rules:Be Safe
Around Electricity
What Is Electricity?What Is Electricity?
We use electricity everyday. But: –What does it look like?–What does it smell like?–What does it taste like?
Answer: None of the Above!
Answer: None of the Above!
Electricity is created by the movement of tiny particles called electrons
We can’t see, smell or taste themBut when in motion, they generate a
current of energy This current powers the things we
use everyday
• Water • Metals • Trees • People
Conducting BusinessConducting Business
Objects that are conductors of electricity are made of material that lets electrons move quickly:
•Glass •Porcelain •Plastic •Cloth
…And Then There Are Insulators…And Then There Are Insulators
Insulators of electricity do not let electrons move as freely:
How Is Electricity Made?How Is Electricity Made?
In many power plants–Coal is burned in huge furnaces
–Steam from the coal turns a jet engine-like turbine
–The turning turbine generates electricity
–Electricity leaves the plant through power lines
–The steam is cleaned before it leaves the smokestacks
Big Bend Power StationBig Bend Power Station
Bayside Power StationBayside Power Station
Uses natural gas instead of coalNatural gas is even cleaner than
coalThe environment is healthierYou get the same electricity in
your home
Bayside Power StationBayside Power Station
How Can Tiny Objects I Can’t See Hurt Me?
How Can Tiny Objects I Can’t See Hurt Me?
Think of electrical current like a current of water
A trickle of water won’t feel very strong A crashing wave can knock you off your feet
Just like: A tiny electrical current may give you a
static charge A stronger electrical current can hurt or kill
you!
How Do People Who Work On Power Lines Stay Safe? How Do People Who Work On Power Lines Stay Safe? Heavy protectionSpecial toolsLots of safety trainingEven with these things,
accidents can still happen. But without them, you could be in big danger.
How Can I Stay Safe?How Can I Stay Safe?
A big way to stay safe is NEVER PLAY AROUND POWER LINES!
Never dig around power lines
Never climb trees around power lines
Never throw things around power lines
How Else Can I Stay Safe?How Else Can I Stay Safe?
Always keep cords and wires away from water and heat
Never touch water and electrical devices at the same time
Never use electrical devices if you’re wet
How Else Can I Stay Safe?How Else Can I Stay Safe?
Never put your fingers in an electrical outlet or light socket
How Dangerous Are theElectrical Items in My Home?
How Dangerous Are theElectrical Items in My Home?
Each year, about 200 people in the United States die of electrocution from electric appliances
Why Are Wires Dangerous?
Why Are Wires Dangerous?
Electrical wires, cables or lines can carry enough electricity to power the homes in an entire neighborhood. Usually they are safe, but sometimes things can damage them: A storm A car accident A tree limb
Practice the power of safety!
Practice the power of safety!
If you see a power line that’s fallen, STAY AWAY!
Don’t ever go near a fallen pole
Tell an adult immediately Call 9-1-1
Auto ResponseAuto Response If you’re inside a car near a downed
power line, never get out of the car
The electricity is touching the ground
The ground is a conductor of electricity
If you touch the ground,the electricity will flow into your body!
But Wait – There’s MoreBut Wait – There’s More
If you think something might be dangerous, don’t touch it!
Electricity can be safe – but only when we use it the right way.
An Outside Chance of Danger
An Outside Chance of Danger
You’re playing in a field, when suddenly:–The sky turns dark–Rain begins to fall–You hear thunder–What should you do?
Get Inside Immediately!Get Inside Immediately!
But…what if you can’t get to shelter before lightning begins to strike?
Lay Low!Lay Low!Lightning usually strikes the
tallest object in a fieldThis includes treesNEVER HIDE UNDER A
TREE WHEN THERE IS LIGHTNING!
The Land of Lightning:
The Land of Lightning:
More people get hurt from lightning in Florida than in any other state–Warm weather–Moist air–A sea breeze
When these three kinds of weather come together, they produce thunderstorms
Remember the 30-30 Rule!
Remember the 30-30 Rule!
After you see a flash of lightning, count the seconds
If you can’t count to 30 before you hear thunder, stay inside
After the last flash of lightning in a storm, wait 30 minutes before leaving home
Half of all people who die from lightning are struck after the storm is over
More Than Meets the EyeMore Than Meets the Eye
In many neighborhoods, you see green metal boxes next to the road
These are called pad-mount transformers
Don’t play on them
Don’t sit on them
00008 00062
Stay Safe With Electricity
Stay Safe With Electricity
Use common sense
Follow the rules of electrical safety
When in doubt, ask an adult
The Buzz Around Town:The Buzz Around Town:
The best person to keep you safe is YOU!
Sometimes Adults Forget!
Sometimes Adults Forget!
Remind your parents about how to stay safe with electricity…and tell your friends too!
More Things You Can DoMore Things You Can Do
If you see an electrical wire down, let an adult know. You can report it to us by calling 1-877-588-1010.
If you notice a streetlight out, write down the number on the pole. With an adult’s help, go to www.tampaelectric.com and find the Streetlight Out form. Fill it out and we’ll send a crew out to fix it.
Educating Yourself Is Fun!Educating Yourself Is Fun!
Learn more about electrical safety with your parents at:
tampaelectric.comtampaelectric.com
