Khuyen Phat Bo de Tam Van - Tinh Am Dai Su - HT Tuyen Hoa Giang

8/3/2019 Khuyen Phat Bo de Tam Van - Tinh Am Dai Su - HT Tuyen Hoa Giang

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Khuyn Pht B Tm VnNguyn Tc: Tht Hin i s

HT Tuyn Ha Lc GingNgun

http://www.chuavanphat.org/Chuyn sang ebook 12-6-2009

Ngi thc hin : Nam Thin [email protected]

Link Audio Ti Website http://www.phatphaponline.org

Mc Lc

Ghi Ch : Phn Nguyn Vn ting hoa trn bn Pocket PC khng hinth c l do phin bn hin ti cha h tr font Ting Hoa.Cc bnnn download them bn word v tham kho.

Nam Thin

Li Gii ThiuVn Khuyn Pht B Tm: Khuyn pht,l chng tavn cha pht tm, nay i s Tnh Am dng ngn ng vcng hp l, hp php, khuyn nhc khuyn khch chngta, khin chng ta pht tm. Pht tm g ? Chnh l pht tmB .

Th no l tm B ? Tm B l tm r rng sng sut,

tm b m quay v gic, l tm b t quy chnh, l tmphn bit r vic th phi, cng chnh l tm khng in o,l chn tm. Trong chn tm, khng c cc tng y khcquanh co, cng chng c cc hnh vi bt chnh. Tm B cng c th ni rng l tm li ngi, tm t gic gic tha,tm t li li tha. "B " l ting Phn, dch l "gic o".
http://www.phatphaponline.org/kinh/Audio/Tinh%20Tong/Truoc%20Tac/Khuyen%20Phat%20Bo%20De%20Tam%20Van%20-%20HT%20Tuyen%20Hoa/http://www.phatphaponline.org/kinh/Audio/Tinh%20Tong/Truoc%20Tac/Khuyen%20Phat%20Bo%20De%20Tam%20Van%20-%20HT%20Tuyen%20Hoa/


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Gic o c ngha l hiu r o, khin chng ta hiu r ony, hiu r con ng ny. Hiu r o mi c th tu hnh ;nu khng hiu o th khng th tu hnh, thng hay ino, cho phi l tri, cho tri l phi, trng en khng r,

nn giy ln ln, v tr o ngc. Hiu r o th c th itrn con ng chn chnh ; khng hiu r o th s bcvo ng t. Tm li, khng lm cc vic c, lm cc iulnh, chnh l tm B . Cho nn cng chnh l gi gngii lut, chng ta gi gn gii lut quy c, chnh l tmB ; khng gi gn quy c tc l lm mt i tm B . chnh l ngha khi qut ca tm B .

"Vn", l vn chng. V n l tng thin tng thin, tngchng tng chng, nn gi l vn chng. N c cc loi

vn php nh khai hp chuyn tch, c "chi h gi d h yntai", li c khi tha chuyn hp, v li vn vit ra mch lc,gn gng, trong bao gm nhiu ngha. Bi "Vn KhuynPht Tm B " ny, cng ging nh kinh in vy. Tuy chkhng nhiu, nhng l lun ca bi vn rt vin mn, v thtrong Pht gio, bi vn ny chim a v v cng quantrng.

Sa mn Tht Hin cha Phm Thin C Hng son

Ging:

C Hng: T xa n nay u c mt ch nh th, l chno ? Chnh l Hng Chu. Hng Chu l ni Pht php phttrin hng thnh, c Ty Thin Mc, ng Thin Mc, Nam

Thin Mc, Bc Thin Mc, li c Thin Thai Sn, by i chPht qu kh u xut th ti y. Ti sao Trung Quc cnhiu chng sanh c cn tnh i tha nh th ? Chnh l vch Pht trc kia thng chn Trung Quc lm ni xut th,

v th chng t i tha vn gieo trng ti y.Cha Phm Thin: Phm c ngha l thanh tnh, chnh lngi t vin "Thanh Tnh Thin" ny.

Sa mn : Sa mn l ting Phn, l ting gi chung ca ngixut gia, dch l "cn tu gii nh hu, tc dit tham sn si".


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Sing tu gii nh hu c ngha l khng in o ; dt trtham sn si, c ngha l khng h , khng c v minh. Vth danh hiu chung ca ngi xut gia gi l cn tc cntu gii nh hu, tc dit tham sn si. Vy th v xut gia ny

php hiu l chi ? Chnh l Tht Hin. Ngi vn gi l T T,chnh l "Kin hin t t yn", thy ngi hin c c hnhthanh cao, mun c gng lm cho c bng ngi; li cmt tn ring gi l Tnh Am. V th ngi ta thng gi"Tnh Am i s khuyn pht B tm vn".

Son : l son thut, thut l ni ra; son l son, chnhl vit ra. Vy th bi vn ny do ai son? Chnh l do i s

Tnh Am bin son. Sau khi Ngi bin son ra, khng bitng hay sai, v th nn khch kh, ch ni l son, khng ni

l do Ngi trc tc. Li na Ngi cho rng ngha m Ngivit ra, trc kia cha c ; vy th sau ny c khng ? Khngbit c, v th gi l son. son chnh l ch c mt,khng ging vi ngi khc ; cng chnh l sng to ra hnhthc c o mi m khc ngi.

Phn Ta (T phn)

Tht Hin ti l k phm phu Tng bt tiu ngu hn,khc ra l mu ci u knh ly, au bun khn thittha vi ch i chng hin tin, cng vi ch thinnam tn n c c tin trong sch trong hin i. Cimong qu v thng xt, lu mt cht m nghe vxt cho.

Tng nghe, ca chnh yu vo o th s pht tmlm u, vic khn cp tu hnh th s lp nguynng trc. Nguyn lp th c th chng sanh, tmpht th Pht o c th thnh. Nu khng pht tmrng ln, khng lp ci nguyn vng bn kin c, thd tri qua nhiu kip nh s vi trn, cng vn y


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nhin trong vng lun hi. D c tu hnh cng ch lung cng lao nhc, kh s mt cch v ch. Nn kinhHoa nghim ni: "Nu qun mt tm B m tu ccphp lnh, gi l nghip ma". Qun mt m cn

nh th, hung chi cha pht ? Cho nn mun hcNh lai tha th trc phi pht B tt nguyn, khngth chm tr vy.

Ging:

Bt tiu: l khng ging. Khng ging ci chi ? khng gingtr hu ca ch Pht B tt, Cao Tng i c t xa. V cc

Ngi c tr hu, v th bt lun vit ra ci g, u rt ng tincy. Bt tiu cn c cch gii thch khc. V d, cha l quanln, cn mnh ch l mt k nng phu, v th gi l bt tiu;hoc cha l ngi giu c sang trng, mnh li l ngingho hn cc kh, cng gi l bt tiu. Tm li, khngbng tin nhn, gi l bt tiu. Ging nh Nghiunhng thin h cho Thun, khng truyn cho con mnhl an Chu, v an Chu bt tiu, v th Ngi truyn thin hcho ngi khc. "Bt tiu" cng chnh l khng ging vicha, khng ging vi t tin. M i s Tnh Am "bt tiu" l ni t tng tm l ca Ngi khng ging vi ch Pht,ch B tt. Ti sao khng ging? V Ngi khng c tr huca Pht v B tt.

Tht Hin ti l k phm phu Tng : Ti l k phm phu,khng phi l bc thnh nhn; k phm phu Tng ny l ai?l Tht Hin.

Tuy Ngi l phm phu Tng ngu hn, rt ngu si, rt h lit, lk phm phu h bc, nhng Ngi c tm lng thnh, c chntm, ni ra li chn thnh pht xut t chn tm. Chnthnh n mc no ? Chnh l khc ra l mu: khc nni ra mu. Qu v th tng tng nu khng phi chnthnh n cc im, khc n cc im, th lm sao khc ra


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l mu ? khng bao gi! Tuy y l t hnh dung, nhngcng chnh l s biu l tm chn thnh tha thit caNgi. Ci u knh ly chnh l dp u xung t.

au bun khn thit tha vi ch i chng hin tin:Ti a ! Khc khng ra ting, au bun khn thit tha vi ichng hin tin. i chng ny bao gm xut gia, ti gia vtt c chng sanh; khng nhng ngi m tt c chng sanhkhc u bao gm bn trong. i l qung i rng ln ;chng l chng sanh ; v th y khng nhng ni v ngim bao gm tt c chng sanh. Cng vi ch thin namtn n c c tin trong schtrong hin i: y cng c

th ni l hin ti, cng chnh l ng thi, cng ging nh"hin tin" vy, nhng v mt vn php th Ngi dng nhth. Thin nam tn n v.v cng chnh bao gm tt c ngiti gia trong.

Ci mong qu v thng xt, lu mt cht m nghev xt cho : Ti hm nay ch mong qu v mi ngi t bithng xt ra mt cht t thi gian, nghe li ti ni v

xem xt, suy ngh. Ch "xt" ny chnh l xem xt, suy ngh ;ting Anh gi l think it over.

Tng nghe, ca chnh yu vo o th s pht tmlm u : Ti thng nghe ngi ta ni rng. Ni ci g ? Ninu mun tu hnh hc o, th con ng chnh yu quantrng ca n l g ? Nht nh trc cn phi pht tm B ,

y mi l iu quan trng nht. Vic khn cp tu hnhth s lp nguyn ng trc : Tu hnh th iu quantrng nht cn phi hiu l g ? l cn phi pht nguyn,nu khng pht nguyn th khng th tu hnh ; d ni ni rtn lc tu hnh, cng u l gi. V ngay c nguyn chng tacn khng dm pht, th cn tu o g ? Bn ni tu o chnhl ang gt ngi vy ! Nu chn chnh mun tu hnh, ti


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sao khng dm pht nguyn ? V th ni, tu hnh th s lpnguyn ng trc, trc cn phi lp mt nguyn.

Nguyn lp th c th chng sanh : chng ta cnguyn lc, c ngha l c thuyn b, mi c th ngi. Nu khng c thuyn, th lm sao c th ngi,a ngi n b bn kia ? Nguyn ging nh chic thuynvy. Nu chng ta khng c nguyn, th d ni : "Ti tuhnh, ti tu hnh" A ! Nhng n lc th qun mt khngcn nh na. V th lp nguyn ng trc, c nguyn htr, mi c th ha chng sanh. Tm pht th Pht oc th thnh: Nu ng pht tm B th mi c t

cch thnh Pht ; nu khng pht tm B , th khng c chi thnh Pht. Cho nn, iu ny rt v cng khn thit, vcng quan trng.

Nu khng pht tm rng ln, khng lp ci nguynvng bn kin c : Nu nh ng khng pht tm rng ln,m c hp hi, nh mn. mt cht thit thi cng khngchu, cng khng th x b. Cn phi lp nguyn kin c

vng bn nht ; nguyn ny ti trnh by, th nht nhcn phi lm nh th, khng th thay i, gi l nguynkin c vng bn, nu khng pht tm rng ln, khng lpnguyn kin c vng bn, th d tri qua nhiu kip nhs vi trn, cng vn y nhin trong vng lun hi: thd c tri qua nhiu kip nh s vi trn, cng khng ththot ra vng lun hi. Lun hi, chnh l lc o lun hi thin o, nhn o, a tu la l tam thin o; v a ngc,ng qu, sc sanh l tam c o. Vn phi xoay chuyn

trong vng lun hi ; d cho l lm vic lnh no, hoc lsanh thin, hoc lm ngi hng phc bu cng khng c ngha g, vn y nguyn trong vng lun hi ! D c tuhnh cng ch l ung cng lao nhc: Tuy n chay, tngkinh, nim Pht, nhng bt lun chng ta c gng b ra baonhiu cng phu, u l ung cng lao nhc mt cch v ch,


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rt cc kh ; chng ta tu php mn g, cng khng phi cucnh.

Nn kinh Hoa nghim ni: "Nu qun mt tm B m tu cc php lnh, gi l nghip ma" : V th KinhHoa Nghim ni : Nu nh qun mt tm B , d c tu ccphp lnh, cng l tu cc nghip thin ma su ci tri Dcgii". V v minh ca mnh cha on, tm dm dc chaon, tu cc php ny u l to nghip thin ma. Qun mttm B chnh l nim khng thanh tnh. Nu nim thanhtnh chnh l tm B , tm nim khng thanh tnh chnh lma nghip. Qun mt m cn nh th, hung chi cha

pht ? : Qun mt tm B , d tu cc php lnh, cngu l ma nghip, hung h l cha pht ! Nu khng phttm B , th chng ta c th tu ci g ? Tu ci g cng ul ma nghip.

Cho nn mun hc Nh lai tha th trc phi pht Btt nguyn, khng th chm tr vy : V th cho nnchng ta mun hc Pht php, mun hc Pht tha, nht

nh trc phi pht nguyn lc B tt. Nu chng ta khngpht nguyn lc ny, th thng xoay chuyn trong hangng ca ma, c lui ti trong hang ng ca ma. V th tmB ny, chng ta khng th ch i, khng th ni rng :"Chng ta sau ny s pht Tm B , lp nguyn B tt!".Khng th nh th c ! Chng ta nht nh phi ngay hintin lp tc pht tm B , hnh B tt o, mi c thvt ra vng lun hi, liu thot sanh t !

Nhng tm nguyn vn c nhiu tng trng khcnhau, nu khng ch ra th lm sao bit m xu hngn. Nay xin v i chng m trnh by s lc . S


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pht tm lp nguyn gm tm tng l t chnh, chnngy, i tiu, thin vin. Nh th no l t chnh,chn ngy, i tiu, thin vin? i c k tu hnh mt trc n nay ch mt b hnh theo s tng,

khng bit tham cu t tm, ch lo nhng vic ngoi, hoc mong cu li dng, hoc a thch hdanh, hoc ham dc lc hin i, hoc mong cuphc bo mai sau, pht tm nh vy gi l t. khng mong cu h danh li dng, li khng hamqu bu dc lc i sau, ch v mong liu thot sinht, v chng c B , pht tm nh vy gi l chnh.

Ging:Nhng tm nguyn vn c nhiu : l nh th, chngta nht nh phi pht tm B , lp nguyn kin c vngbn. Nu khng pht tm B , th khng bao gi c ththnh tu Pht o ; khng lp nguyn kin c bn vng skhng t n mc ch, khng t n ch cu cnh.Nhng tm nguyn pht ra c rt nhiu loi khng gingnhau, v th nn ni tng trng khc nhau: pht tmchnh l t tng ca ngi, mc ch ca ngi, ch nguynca ngi, mc tiu ca ngi; cn tng ny rt nhiu, cth ni nhiu n tm vn bn ngn.

Nu khng ch ra th lm sao bit m xu hng n.Nu ti khng ch ra r rng iu ny, khng trnh by cnk, th lm sao qu v bit m tin ln pha trc ? Xu, l tinln pha trc, n ch . Hng, l hng n ch ; i

din vi ch , gi l i hng. Xu hng, chnh l ta lmsao c c mc tiu ? Ta lm sao c phng chm,tng ch ? Nay xin v i chng m trnh by s lc: is Tnh Am ni, ti nay v i chng trnh by s lc nhngiu quan trng. Lc, l gin lc, khng th ni ht ; nin gin mt cht, ni t mt cht.


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S pht tm lp nguyn gm tm tng : Tng trngny tng qut th c tm loi. Tm loi l g ? l t chnh,chn ngy, i tiu, thin vin: C t, c chnh,c chnc ngy, c i c tiu, c thin c vin.

Th no gi l t ? Chnh l lng ch k, ch bit li ch ringmnh. Th no gi l chnh ? Chnh l khng ch k. Th nogi l chn ? Chnh l li ngi khng li mnh. Cn ngychnh l li mnh khng li ngi. Qu v dng su i tngch (1) xem th c th hiu r.

Th no gi l tiu, th no gi l i ? Tiu chnh l v mnh,

i l v i chng. Nn ni "V ngi khng v mnh, cuicng l Pht th, v mnh khng v i chng, rt cuc ungph cuc i". D c b c sanh mng mnh, cng khng cch dng g. i l pht tm qung i, cng chnh l hnhB tt o. Vy nu khng pht i tm m pht tiu tm thsao ? Chnh l khng hnh B tt o, ch k t li, tranhginh, tham lam, ham cu, ch tnh ton cho mnh, u ltiu. Nu lo toan cho i chng, ch cng v t, chnh trckhng thin v, khp cng cng dng, ly php gii lm th,ly h khng lm dng, gi l i.

Thin l thin v mt bn, vo mt ch nh, khng c vindung. Vin l bao la vn hu, chnh l vin mn B , khngc ch no m khng bao bc, chng c ch no m khngdung cha. Ti c mt bi k tng c th dng hnh dungci "vin" ny :

"Php gii vi th hu h ngoi,

H khng th dng v bt dung.Vn vt bnh ng la phn bit,

Nht nim bt sanh tuyt ngn tng".

Dch :


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Php gii l th c chi ngoi,

H khng l dng u dung cha.

Vn vt bnh ng la phn bit,

Mt nim khng sanh bt ng ngn.

Vin, chnh l "Php gii l th c chi ngoi", ly php giilm th, th c ci g bn ngoi php gii u ? "H khngl dng u dung cha", h khng l mt i dng th khngc g khng bao bc bn trong. "Vn vt bnh ng la phnbit", i vi vn s vn vt u xem bnh ng. "Mt nimkhng sanh bt ng ngn", mt nim khng sanh ng

ngn ng tuyt, y c th ni l "vin" ! on vn saui s Tnh Am s gii thch "thin vin", y ti chiu theo ngha i khi ca ch gii thch m thi. Bi "Vnkhuyn pht tm B " ca i s Tnh Am, nu kt hp visu i tng ch ca chng ta, th nh o tri khng thy vtch may, tht l hon ho ton m!

Nh th no l t chnh, chn ngy, i tiu, thin

vin?i c k tu hnh m t trc n nay ch mt bhnh theo s tng, khng bit tham cu t tm: Thgian c ngi tu hnh, l ngi xut gia. Ngi y tu hnh thtu hnh, nhng c mi chp trc, chuyn lm nhng vicbn ngoi. V d, hng ngy bi sm, l Pht, tng kinh, ch cho ngi ta xem, cn mnh th khng bit hi quangphn chiu : Trong tm mnh c bi sm khng ? C nimPht chng ? C l Pht chng ? C tng kinh chng ? Nim trong tm mi gi l chn ! Nu c lm nhng vic ngoimt mu m, lm iu b nh mnh l lo tu hnh, bt lundng cng phu g, u mun cho ngi ta xem : V d qutnh, qut sn cng i c ngi n mi qut, cho ngi tabit mnh ang lm vic cc kh ! C lm nhng vic bnngoi, chng nhng khng c cng c, m cn l t !


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chnh l khng chnh ng, ch khoe cng ! i vi ngic cht vic lnh, vic tt no, bn ni : "Bn bit khng ? Vbn m ti nh th, nh th ...", khin ngi ta cm kchmnh, gi l t. Qu v nn trit hiu rng, thi n khng

cu bo ; gip ngi khng hi hn, mnh i vi ai c lmiu tt g, u nn qun i, khng nn thng nh n, mming l nhc n, mt ngy t sng n ti, c dng ciny lm qung co, lmbng hiu : "A ! Ti lm vic tt, bn c bit khng ? ngi cha l do ti tu b, bn cnhn thy trn tm biu c tn ca ti chng ?". S ngikhc khng bit n mnh, ku ngi ta nhn trn tm binc tn mnh khng, c ch tham danh vng li dng chnh l t. Nu khng phi ngi nh th th chnh lchnh. V th, t chnh th tri ngc nhau, t th thuc v

m, chnh th thuc v dng. T th nhn khng thy tri,nhn khng thy nh sng. Chnh th chnh i quang minh,bt lun ch no u cng c th lm c. Nht hng tuhnh chnh l t trc n nay tu hnh. Nay l ni c ngitu hnh t trc n nay khng t tm dng cng phu,chuyn mn hng bn ngoi dong rui tm cu.

Ch lo nhng vic ngoi : Ch bit lm nhng vic bmt bn ngoi, nh tng kinh cho ngi, bi sm chongi Bn xem, rt no nhit, t sng n ti mt muncht, v cng cc kh. "A ! Ta tht l v php qun mnh !Cc ng c bit ti khng ?". l c mi khoe cng vingi, biu th c hnh ca mnh, tuyn dng thanh th,khng th giu kn ti nng, khng c tu dng, khng chm dng. Ti sao ngi ny ch giong rui eo ui theonhng vic bn ngoi ?

Hoc mong cu li dng : Chnh l v li ch cho chnhmnh, dy ngi cng dng mnh, tin tng mnh, bo ngihoc l chng nhn sm, hoc l nu nm mo cho mnh nv.v V th, cc ng nu l t chn chnh ca ti, khngai c lm thc n cho ti dng. D sao i na hin nay ti


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vn cha cht i m ! ng nay nu ni canh, ngy mai lilm mn khc, rm r, tht ng ght ! Qu v cho rng l thnh tm chng ? ng khng ngh n rng l gip kxu lm iu c ! Chnh l lm mt ngi tu hnh khng cn

tu hnh na. Qu v hiu cha ? V th khng nn ring cngdng cho ngi no.

Hoc a thch h danh : Hoc l mong mun k khc ikhp ni thay mnh tuyn truyn : "Thy tht l lo tuhnh ! Tht l v i tu hnh a ! Tht l tt a ! Nh th a !". Phi rt nhiu th h, rt nhiu nhn vin i khp nituyn truyn. Ging nh "Pht gio thng mi ha" chng?

y chnh l ti nhn trong Pht gio, k bi loi trong Phtgio ! Pht gio lm saothng mi ha c ? Mun thngmi ha th ra khi nh (xut gia) g ? nh cng c thlm thng mi, ai cng u c th bun bn kim tin, tisao ngi xut gia, Pht gio li lm thng mi? Ngithng cn ni : "Ai da ! Pht gio thng mi ha, hay a !c a !..". i v hng a ngc m cn khng bit ! licn cho rng hay, rng tt ! chnh l cu mong li dng,c mi ku ngi a tin cho mnh, ! Ta lm ci g, lmci g Tht l tham ci danh vng ho huyn.

Hoc ham dc lc hin i : Loi ngi xut gia ny,khng phi tham hin ti dc lc th lm vic g ? Sut ngyn n ung ung, li n tht, ung ru, ln xn ba bi, cig cng u lm, chnh l tham dc lc hin ti, khngphi l gieo ging a ngc th l ci chi ?

Hoc mong cu phc bo mai sau : Hoc l nay lm ccth cng c, l v mong mun tng lai lm quc vng,hoc nh th nh th, tng lai c qu bu tt nh th. u l t ! Khi ti ni, th ni ht nhng g ti bit, ti bit thkhng g khng ni, ni th khng g khng ni cho ht.


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Pht tm nh vy gi l t : Qu v khng nhn thc,li a dua ph ha theo "A ! ch xy dng rt hay a, rtp, ging nh hong cung vy". Hong cung th lm sao ?Vua trong hong cung vn a lc nh thng c g hay hou ? Cc ng khng hiu o l, c mi chy theo t tri tkin, tham s no nhit nht thi th khng nn !

Ci g gi l chnh ? khng mong cu h danh lidng : khng tham danh vng li dng, cng khngmun lm cho thanh danh ca mnh rng ln, cng khngmun mi ngi cng dng cho mnh. Li khng ham qubu dc lc i sau : Cng khng tham dc lc, cng

khng ngh n vic hng th. Ti khng th ni ti chnh,nhng ti bo vi cc ng, ti n nc M hn 20 nm,cha bao gi i n Disney Land. Cc ng th ngh xem, ccng n nc M phn ng u i tham quan Disney Land?

Thm ch khng t ngi xut gia n nc M cng umun tham quan Disney Land. Cn ti l ngi qu ma,nn khng tham quan, ti cng khng mun bit ci .

Vy khng tham vng dc lc, cng khng tham hng th,qu bo ; ch v mong liu thot sinh t, v chng cB : ch l v mong liu thot sanh t, v mong gic ng,mong cu tr hu chn chnh.

Pht tm nh vy gi l chnh : Pht tm nh th gi lchnh. Nu khng phi v liu thot sanh t, khng phi vpht tm B , chnh l t. V th, mi ngi nn nhn riu ny; khng nhn r iu ny, tu hoi tu mi u l ma

nghip, u lm quyn thuc ca ma vng.


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Nim nim trn cu Pht o, tm tm di chngsanh, nghe con ng thnh Pht lu xa cng khngsanh tm thi ch khip s, thy chng sanh kh m khng chn nn mt mi, nh leo ni cao vn

trng cng quyt tro ln tn nh, nh ln thp lnchn tng cng c ln n tt nc, pht tm nh vygi l chn. C ti khng sm hi, c li khng tr b,trong trc ngoi thanh, trc sing nng sau bingli, d c tm tt phn ln cng b danh li xen ln,d tu thin php phn nhiu cng b nghip ti lm nhim, pht tm nh vy gi l ngy. Chng sanh ht nguyn ta mi ht, o B thnh nguyn tami thnh, pht tm nh vy gi l i. Xt xem baci nh lao ngc, nhn sanh t nh oan gia, ch mong

t , khng mun ngi, pht tm nh vy gi ltiu.

Ging:

i s Tnh Am trn ging v "t chnh", nay ging v"chn ngy". Nim nim trn cu Pht o : y l ninim nim khng qun, tm tm nim nim, khng ngh iug khc, ch ngh n vic trn cu Pht o, mong cu thnhPht. Tm tm di chng sanh: thnh Pht cn philp cng, ch nn ni khng c mt cht cng lao cng cth thnh Pht. Vy th nh th no mi c th thnh Pht ?Chnh l cn phi lp cng c. ch no lp cng c ?Chnh l gio ha chng sanh, khin chng sanh b t quychnh, b vng quy chn, b ngy quy chn. Nu khinchng sanh gic ng, th chnh chng ta lp c cngc trong Pht gio.

Nghe con ng thnh Pht lu xa cng khng sanhtm thi ch khip s: Nhng m thnh Pht khng phichuyn d dng, Pht o l con ng rt di lu ; c Pht

Thch Ca Mu Ni phi tri qua ba i A tng k kip mi


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thnh Pht. A tng k l Phn ng, dch l "V lng s". BaA tng k kip l ba v lng s ; khng nhng l ba vlng s, m cn l ba v lng s ln, nn gi l ba i tngk kip. Vy th khi nhn thy thi gian lu di nh th,

th"vng dng hng thn", nhn bin c thy mnh nh b,sanh lng thi ch s hi ln, ni : "i ! Thi gian lu di nhth, ta lm sao c th tu hnh c !". Nh chng ta tngkinh, ni : "A ! B kinh ny di nh th ! Ta phi tng n lcno tng xong, n lc no mi c th thuc lng ?". yu l tm thi ch khip s. Pht o tuy di lu, qu vcng khng nn sanh tm thi ch khip s, m nn dngmnh tinh tn, hng ln pha trc, trn cu Pht o, dih ha chng sanh, khng qun bn phn tu hnh hc oca mnh.

Thy chng sanh kh m khng chn nn mt mi :chng sanh th rt kh , qu v ku n b i tt xu, nchng nhng khng b m cn tng thm nhng tt khc.Qu v xem ! chng sanh th l k nh th. Qu v mun n, th n c khng nhn s ha ca qu v, tht khng ddng cht no ; nhng nu qu v sanh tm chn nn mtmi, th khng phi l chn tm !

Nu khng sanh tm chn nn mt mi, th ging nh cig ? Nh leo ni cao vn trng cng quyt tro lntn nh : ging nh leo ni cao vn trng cng nht quyttro ln tn nh. Vn nhn, c th ni l vn dm, cng cth ni l mt vn miles, cao nh th, li c th ni l vntrng ; tm li l leo ln ngn ni rt cao. Nh ln thpln chn tng cng c ln n tt nc : cng gingnh bo thp chn tng, cng quyt ch ln tt nc.

Pht tm nh vy gi l chn : Pht tm nh th, khngdm chn ti ch, khng na ng b ph, c thy cchung, gi l chn chnh pht tm B .


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Sao gi l ngy ? C ti khng sm hi : Ngi y vn cti, li giu gim, khng hng i chng pht l sm hi,khng ni tht vi mi ngi. C li khng tr b : R rngbit mnh c sai lm, c tt xu, li ni : "Ai da ! Ti lm sao

c, y l tt kh khi sanh ra c". Khng mun tr i tili sai lm. Trong trc ngoi thanh : bn trong u l tt chng ngi, si tm vng tng, tham sn si mn nghiv.v Bn ngoi th "sc trang gi h", gi b lm ra dngthanh cao. Trc sing nng sau bing li : Khi xut giatu hnh lc ban u th rt sing nng, rt tinh tn; rt cucc thy khng c chung, sau cng li l l li lng.

D c tm tt phn ln cng b danh li xen ln : Tuyc tm tt, nhng phn ng li b danh li xen ln. Ti saongi y mun lm vic tt ? V mong mun c ting tt,mun c ci tn ngy thin, lm nhng vic gt ngi, chonn nht c nht ng u l v li v danh m lm, khngphi chn chnh v Pht gio m lm.

D tu thin php phn nhiu cng b nghip ti lm

nhim : Tuy Pht php th rt thin, ngi li trong thinphp lm nhng vic dm dc, lm nhng vic khng dmcng khai vi ngi. Nh nay trong mt tn phi n, ba bibung th theo dc lc, khp ni ln xn lng nhng, li cnni vi ngi : "Tn phi ca chng ti phi l nh th", thtl hi cht ngi khng ! vy m c mt s ngi v tri linghe theo m ni : "y tht l php mn b mt nht",thng m dn thng ui, chnh l nhim !

Pht tm nh vy gi l ngy : Ngi pht tm nh thchnh l ngy.

Th no gi l i ? Chng sanh ht nguyn ta miht : Chng sanh gii tn c ngha l chng sanh ht,


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nh B tt a Tng Vng : "a ngc v khng th btthnh Pht ; chng sanh tn phng chng B ", chnh l chng sanh gii ht, phin no nghip ht, nguynca ta mi ht ; ht chng sanh nguyn lc ca ta mi l

ht. o B thnh nguyn ta mi thnh : B gico Pht o, tu thnh cng, th nguyn lc ca ta mithnh tu.

Pht tm nh vy gi l i : Pht tm B nh th thkhng c g ln hn na.

Chng sanh ht, nguyn ta mi ht, l B tt pht

tm ; Xt xem ba ci nh lao ngc, nhn sanh t nhoan gia : y chnh l tiu tha. Nh tha th t mnh,nhn thy ba ci dc gii, sc gii, v sc gii, th thy khnh lao t ; nhn thy sanh ri li sanh, cht ri li cht, sanhsanh t t, th ging nh oan gia i u. Ch mong t ,khng mun ngi : V th ch bit mnh, khngmun k khc.

Pht tm nh vy gi l tiu : Pht Tm B nh thgi l tiu. Tiu ngha l tm lng qu nh hp. i ngha lv cng rng ln, ht sc tinh vi. Bi "Php gii tng" ti vittrc kia cng chnh l biu hin cho i :

"Php gii vi th hu h ngoi,

H khng th dng v bt dung.


Nht nim bt sanh tuyt ngn tng"

Dch :

Php gii l th c chi ngoi,


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H khng l dng u dung cha.


Mt nim khng sanh bt ng ngn.

chnh l tm ln ! Li na :

"Tnh tn nhn k tham thin a,

Tm ng nht nguyt diu dng xun".

Dch :

"Tnh ht mnh ngi trm tri t,

Tm nh nht nguyt sng tri xun"

Xem tt c vn s vn vt u l mt, th khng cn g phnbit.

Nu ngoi tm thy c chng sanh mnh nguyn ,c Pht o nguyn thnh, cng phu khng x, thybit khng tiu mt, pht tm nh vy gi l thin.Nu bit t tnh l chng sanh nn nguyn thot,t tnh l Pht o nn nguyn vin thnh, khngthy mt php no la tm m ring c, ly ci tm hkhng pht ci nguyn nh h khng, lm ci hnhnh h khng, chng ci qu h khng, cng khngc ci tng h khng c th c c, pht tm nh

vy gi l vin.Bit tm tng trng khc nhau trn y l bit qunxt k cng, bit qun xt k cng th bit ly b, bitly b th c th pht tm. Qun xt nh th no? Lxem s pht tm ca ta, trong tm tng trng trny, l t hay chnh, chn hay ngy, i hay tiu,


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thin hay vin. Ly b nh th no? L b t, b ngy,b tiu, b thin, ly chnh, ly chn, ly i, lyvin. Pht tm nh vy mi c gi l chn chnhpht Tm B .

Ging:

Nu ngoi tm thy c chng sanh mnh nguyn ,c Pht o nguyn thnh: Gi nh bn ngoi tm camnh thy c chng sanh c th , thy Pht o c ththnh, bn nguyn thot chng sanh ngoi tm, nguynthnh tu Pht ngoi tm. Cng phu khng x : Cho rng

chng sanh thnh Pht th c cng c, thng khngqun ; lin mong mun thnh Pht, sanh ra tm chptrc. Thy bit khng tiu mt: Khng th dit tr t trit kin, chnh l khng c tr b i.

Pht tm nh vy gi l thin : Pht tm nh th, trongtm thng chp trc vo mt vt, gi l thin. V ngkhng hiu r o l, vn cn thin kin.

Nu bit t tnh l chng sanh nn nguyn thot :nu bit t tnh chnh l chng sanh, chng sanh khng lat tnh, tt c chng sanh u trong t tnh. Nu c thnhn thu sut nh th, th t tnh chng sanh th nguyn, t tnh phin no th nguyn on, t tnh php mnth nguyn hc, t tnh Pht o th nguyn thnh. Ttnh l Pht o nn nguyn vin thnh : V thnh tut tnh Pht o, khng la t tnh, nn mong mun thnhPht. Khng thy mt php no la tm m ring c :khng c php no m c th chp trc, bn khng nnsanh ra php chp no. Nu cm thy c php hc, th l bn ngoi tm hc php, ngoi tm cu php, lngoi o. Vy th phi nh th no ? Ly ci tm h


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khng : ging nh h khng vy. Pht ci nguyn nhh khng : Nguyn ca ng cn rng ln nh hkhng. Lm ci hnh nh h khng : Cc hnh nguynca mnh cng phi ging nh h khng vy. Chng ci

qu h khng : Chng c qu v rng ln nh hkhng. Cng khng c ci tng h khng c th cc : nhng vn khng chp trc, khng chp trc hkhng c tng g ; nu chp trc c mt tng tn ti th l chp trc. V th pht tm nh vy gi l vin:pht tm nh th gi l vin.

Bit tm tng trng khc nhau trn y l bit qun

xt k cng : bit tm tng trng khc nhau ny, thnn cn thn qun xt k cng. Bit qun xt k cng thbit ly b, bit ly b th c th pht tm : Bit qunxt k cng th bit b ci g, ly ci g ; nh th mi c thpht tm.

Qun xt nh th no? Qun xt nh th no ? L xems pht tm ca ta, trong tm tng trng trn y :

chnh l xem s pht tm ca ta, trong tm loi pht tmny, l t hay chnh, chn hay ngy, i hay tiu,thin hay vin : l t, hay l chnh ? l chn hay l ngy ?l ln hay l nh ? l thin hay l vin ? T hi ly mnh. Lyb nh th no?Sau khi qun st k cng, bit ri, thnn b ci g, ly ci g ? chnh l L b t, b ngy, btiu, b thin : ci t, ci ngy th cn phi b i ; ci nh,ci thin cng cn phi b i. ly chn, ly i, ly vin ;cn phi ly chnh, ly chn, ly i, ly vin. Pht tm

nh vy mi c gi l chn chnh pht Tm B :Pht tm nh th, mi c th gi l chn chnh hiu r phtTm B , sau ny mi c th vin mn B rng ln nhh khng.


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Chnh tng phn

Nguyn vn:

m Hn Vit:

Th B tm, ch thin trung vng, tt hu nhn duyn,phng c pht khi. Kim ngn nhn duyn, lc hu thpchng. H ng vi thp? Nht gi nim Pht trng n c, nhgi nim ph mu n c, tam gi nim s trng n c, tgi nim th ch n c, ng gi nim chng sanh n c, lcgi nim sanh t kh c, tht gi tn trng k linh c, bt gism hi nghip chng c, cu gi cu sanh Tnh c, thpgi v nim chnh php c cu tr c.

Dch:

Tm B ny l vua trong cc php lnh, phi c nhnduyn mi pht khi c. Nhn duyn y, nay ni tm lcth c mi th l : 1 l nh n su nng ca c Pht, 2 nhn cha m, 3 nh n s trng, 4 nh n th ch, 5 nh nchng sanh, 6 nh kh sanh t, 7 v tn trng linh tnh camnh, 8 sm hi nghip chng, 9 cu sanh Tnh , 10 vmong mun lm cho Pht php tn ti lu di.

Ging:

Th B tm, ch thin trung vng : Tm B ny,l tm tr hu m mi ngi chng ta ang tm cu. B lgic o, gic o th tri ngc vi khng gic o. Chngta l chng sanh th khng gic, nu gic ri th s pht tm


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B ; khng gic th s khng bit pht tm B . Tm B ny l Vua trong cc php lnh, bt lun chng ta lm btc vic lnh no cng khng quan trng bng vic pht tmB . Vy th pht tm B , nht nh phi c nhn duyn

mi pht khi c, cho nn ni tt hu nhn duyn,phng c pht khi : nhn l nhn ca ht ging, duynl tr duyn gip tm B . Nhn l chnh nhn quantrng, duyn l tr duyn gip cho chnh nhn ny phttrin.

Ti sao cn phi pht tm B ? Kim ngn nhn duyn,lc hu thp chng : Nay ni nhn duyn y c mith. H ng vi thp : Mi th nhn duyn y l g ?

Nht gi nim Pht trng n c : Chng sanh khng bitn c t bi h x ca c Pht i vi chng ta, n nykhng th no hnh dung c, khng c ngn ng no cth din t c, v th n ny "trng" nht, su nng nht.Bn xem, c Pht tu phc hu trong ba tng k kip, trmkip vun trng cc tng tt, ch l mun cu chng ta lnhng chng sanh hin tin la kh c vui, cho nn trct mnh phi ly thn lm gng tu hnh, tri qua cc thkh cc gian nan, th cnh gii khng th nhn, kh chung, cho nn n c ca Pht l su nng nht.

Nh gi nim ph mu n c : n c ca Pht khng dp n, chng ta cn phi pht tm B n p nc ca Pht ; cn cha m i vi chng ta cng c n csu dy, cha m sanh ta ra, mi thng mang thai, ba nm

b mm, sau li nui dng chng ta ln ln thnh ngi, cng l n trng khng d dng bo p.

Tam gi nim s trng n c : n c th ba chnh lphi nh n S trng. S l nhng bc Thy m chng ta


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theo hc php, hc tr hu. Thy t t dn dt, dy d chbo chng ta, n ny chng ta cng cn phi bo p.

T gi nim th ch n c : Th ch l nhng ngi hphp ; chng ta xut gia tu hnh hc o, th ch h php htr chng ta tu hnh hc o, n ny cng rt nng. Nuchng ta khng pht tm B , th "tam tm bt liu thynan tiu", nu khng qut sch ba tm, th d c ung mtming nc ca th ch cng dng cho, th cng khng dtiu c, nn nhn duyn th bn l phi nh n th ch.

Ng gi nim chng sanh n c : Chng sanh i vi tacng u c n, tt c chng sanh hoc l c mi quan htng ng vi chng ta, cho nn chng ta cng cn phibo n.

Lc gi nim sanh t kh c : Th su l nh kh sanh tchng ta cng cn phi pht tm B .

Tht gi tn trng k linh c : Tt c chng sanh u cPht tnh, u c th lm Pht. Chng ta c Pht tnh thnn pht tm B , vin mn thnh tu Pht tnh cachng ta, cho nn cn phi tn trng gic tnh linh minh vnc ca mnh.

Bt gi sm hi nghip chng c : Nhn duyn th tmpht Tm B l phi sm hi nghip chng ca mnh,khin cho nghip chng tiu tr.


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Cu gi cu sanh Tnh c : Cu sanh th gii Typhng Cc Lc, c gp c Pht A Di .

Thp gi v nim chnh php c cu tr c : Chng tapht tm B tu hnh hc o, li c th chn chnh tuo, chnh l chnh php tn ti lu di ; nu khng pht

Tm B tu hnh hc o, th chnh php khng th trth lu di.

C mi loi nhn duyn nh th, cho nn bt lun l ngino cng nn pht tm B , khin cho tm B sanh ra.Khng nn cho rng chng ta tu hay khng tu, khng c

quan h g n ngi khc ; chng ta cng vi khp c thgii u c mi quan h ln nhau. Cho nn nu chng tapht tm B , th Pht php s tn ti lu di th gianny ; khng pht tm B th Pht php s mt i.

I. NIM PHT TRNG N

Nguyn vn:

m Hn Vit:

Vn h nim Pht trng n? V ng Thch Ca Nh Lai ti spht tm, v ng ng c, hnh B Tt o, kinh v lng


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kip, b th ch kh. Ng to nghip thi, Pht tc ai ln,phng tin gio ha, nhi ng ngu si, bt tri tn th. Ng aa ngc, Pht phc bi thng, dc i ng kh, nhi ngnghip trng, bt nng cu bt. Ng sanh nhn o, Pht d

phng tin, linh chng thin cn. Th th sanh sanh, tytrc ng, tm v tm x. Pht s xut th, ng thngtrm lun, kim c nhn thn, Pht d dit . H ti nhisanh mt php? H phc nhi d xut gia? H chng nhibt kin kim thn? H hnh nhi cung phng X li? Nh tht duy, hng s bt chng thin cn, h d c vn Phtphp! Bt vn Pht php, yn tri thng th Pht n! Th nth c, khu sn nan d! T phi pht qung i tm, hnhB Tt o, kin lp Pht php, cu chng sanh, tng sphn ct toi thn, khi nng th p! Th vi pht B tm

nht nhn duyn d.

Dch:

Th no l nh n nng ca Pht? c Pht Thch Ca Nh Laica ta, lc mi pht tm, v chng ta m tu B tt o,tri qua v lng kip chu cc th kh cc. Khi ta tonghip, c Pht xt thng, phng tin gio ha, m tangu si, khng chu tin theo. Ta a a ngc, Pht cngthng xt, mun thay ta chu ly kh s, nhng v nghip taqu nng, khng th cu vt. Ta sinh lm ngi, Pht dng

phng tin khin cho ta gieo trng cn lnh.

i i kip kip, Pht lun theo ta, lng khng tm b chclt. Khi Pht xut th ta cn trm lun, nay c thn ngiPht dit . Ti li g m sinh vo thi mt php, phcc no li c d vo hng ng xut gia, nghip chng gm khng thy c thn vng ca Pht, may mn no lic cung nghinh x li ca Ngi. Suy ngh nh vy mi

thy, nu i qu kh khng gieo trng cn lnh th lm saoc nghe Pht php, khng nghe Pht php th lm saoc bit thng th n c ca Pht. n c ny, ni noncng kh snh bng. Nu khng pht tm qung i, hnhB tt o, xy dng h tr Pht php, cu chng sanh,th d cho tan xng nt tht cng khng th n p c. l nhn duyn th nht ca s pht Tm B .


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Ging:

Vn h nim Pht trng n? Nhn duyn th nht, trn ni s lc v ngha nh n su nng ca Pht. Sao gil nh n su nng ca Pht ? Di y s trnh by rrng. V ng Thch Ca Nh Lai ti s pht tm, v ngng c, hnh B Tt o : V l ni, l nhng iu cni. Ni ci chi ? c Pht Thch Ca Mu Ni ca chng ta,nguyn nhn ban u pht Tm B l g ? Chnh l muncu chng ta l nhng chng sanh hin i, Ngi mihnh B tt o ; hnh B tt o chnh l mun li ngi,i i kip kip u v lm li ch cho ngi. Kinh v lng

kip, b th ch kh : tri qua thi gian di ng ng vlng kip, nhiu kip m khn xit, trong thi gian ba tngk kip tu phc tu hu, chu ng cc th kh cc ngcay.

Ng to nghip thi : khi chng ta to nghip, Pht tc ailn, phng tin gio ha : c Pht thng xt chng ta,cho nn Pht mun thay chng sanh chu kh, Pht mun

em ci kh ca chng sanh lm ci kh ca mnh. i vinghip m chng ta to, Pht u thng xt tha th chochng ta, Ngi dng cc th phng tin quyn xo, th dthuyt minh gio ha chng ta, khin chng ta sa clm lnh, sa li lm mi cuc i, pht Tm B . Nhi ngngu si, bt tri tn th : Pht t bi i vi chng ta nh th,m chng ta qu ngu si, rt di kh, khng hiu r n cca Pht i vi chng ta, v th khng tip nhn s gio haca Ngi.

Ng a a ngc : Khi ta mi a a ngc, Pht phc bithng, dc i ng kh : Pht nhn thy chng sanh aa ngc, au kh bi thng ging nh chnh mnh a angc vy ; cho nn Pht nguyn xung a ngc thay


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chng ta chu kh. Nhi ng nghip trng, bt nng cubt : Nhng v nghip chng ca chng ta qu nng n,thm ch ngay c c Pht cng khng cch no cu vt.

Ng sanh nhn o : c Pht dng cch cu chng tara khi a ngc, chng ta nay li c sanh vo cingi. Pht d phng tin, linh chng thin cn : Bygi Pht li dng th php mn phng tin quyn xody chng ta gieo trng thin cn. Th th sanh sanh, tytrc ng, tm v tm x : trong kinh Hoa Nghim, B ttv gio ha mt chng sanh, chng sanh a vo a ngc,B tt cng theo m vo a ngc ; chng sanh vo ci

sc sanh, B tt cng theo m lm sc sanh, chng sanhchuyn vo ng ng qu, B tt cng theo m lm ngqu, nh hng B tt pht Tm B , nh hng B tt tuhnh ; chng sanh lm ngi, B tt cng theo chng sanhlm ngi. C nh th i theo chng sanh m chu kh, theochng ta, trong tm mt gi mt khc cng khng b chngta.

Pht s xut th, ng thng trm lun : c Pht ThchCa Mu Ni khi mi xut th, ta cn trm lun a ngc, ngqu, sc sanh. Thng c ngha l vn cn. Kim c nhnthn, Pht d dit : Nay ta nng nh oai c ca Phtc lm ngi, th Pht vo Nit bn.

H ti nhi sanh mt php? Chng ta nht nh c ti rt

ln, nn mi sanh vo thi mt php ; nu khng phi ti liln nh th, th chng ta l ra c gp Pht nghephp. H phc nhi d xut gia? Nhng nay chng ta lic xut gia Bi "Vn pht Tm B " ny l ni chongi xut gia, cho nn chng ta cng rt l c phc. Tuyc ti nhng cng l c phc ; v c phc, nn hm naychng ta mi c xut gia.


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H chng nhi bt kin kim thn? Chng ta nay nay cnghip chng g m khng nhn thy thn vng caPht ? H hnh nhi cung phng X li? Chng ta li cmay mn no, trong thi mt php ny li c th nhn thyX li ca Pht.

Nh th t duy, hng s bt chng thin cn, h dc vn Pht php! Hng l xa kia. C s suy ngh nhth ny, nu nh xa kia, trong kip qu kh khng gieotrng cn lnh, ngy nay chng ta nht nh khng th nghe

c Pht php.

Bt vn Pht php, yn tri thng th Pht n! Nuchng ta khng nghe c Pht php, khng hiu c Phtphp, th chng ta cng khng bit c n c ln lao caPht i vi chng ta. Th n th c, khu sn nand! c ln n su ca Pht i vi chng ta, ni cao cngkhng th snh ni ; bin c cng khng su rng bng.

T phi pht qung i tm, hnh B Tt o : V n cca Pht i vi ta ln lao nh th, nu chng ta khng phttm qung i, hnh B tt o, kin lp Pht php, cu chng sanh : kin lp Pht php, cu chngsanh. Tng s phn ct toi thn, khi nng thp! Nu khng hong dng Pht php, khng xy dngPht php, khng h tr Pht php, th d c tan xng nttht cng khng n p c n c ca Pht.

Th vi pht B tm nht nhn duyn d : V thnhn duyn th nht trong mi nhn duyn chnh l nh nsu ca c Pht m cn phi pht Tm B .


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II. NIM PH MU N

Nguyn vn:

Vn h nim ph mu n? Ai ai ph mu, sanh ng c lao,thp nguyt tam nin, hoi thai nh b; thi can kh thp,yn kh th cam, ti c thnh nhn, ch vng thiu k mnphong, cung tha t t. Kim ng ng k d xut gia, lmxng Thch t, thim hiu Sa mn. Cam ch bt cung, t tobt cp, sanh bt nng dng k khu th, t bt nng ok thn linh. th gian tc vi i tn, xut th hu v tht

ch, lng k tht, trng ti nan o. Nh th t duy, duyhu bch kip thin sanh, thng hnh Pht o, thpphng tam th, ph chng sanh. Tc bt duy nht sanhph mu, ni ch sanh sanh ph mu, cu mng bt t. Btduy nht nhn ph mu, ni ch nhn nhn ph mu, tn khsiu thng. Th vi pht B tm nh nhn duyn d.

Dch:

Th no l nh n cha m? Thng thay cha m sinh ta khnhc, mi thng mang thai ba nm b mm, nhng khnm t, nut ng nh ngt, mi c nn ngi. Mong tatip ni gia phong, lo phn t t. M nay ta xut gia, lm

xng Thch t, nhc hiu Sa mn, ngon vt ngt khngphng dng, cng t chp to cng khng chu tt. Cha mcn sng, ta khng th nui dng, khi cha m qua i,


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ta li khng th hng dn thn thc. i vi phng dinth gian l s tn ln, i vi phng tin xut th li khngc ch chi. Hai ng u tn tht th ti nng kh thot. Suyngh nh th, ch c c cch trong trm i ngn kip thng

hnh Pht o, mi phng ba i khp chng sanh.c nh th th khng phi ch cha m mt i, m songthn nhiu i nhiu kip u c thot; khng phi chcha m mt ngi, m song thn tt c mi ngi cng csiu thng. l nhn duyn th hai ca s pht Tm B.

Ging:

Vn h nim ph mu n? trn nhc qua v n ccha m, nay y gii thch. Ai ai ph mu, sanh ng clao : y l ni chng ta i vi cha m thng c lngthng nh ; cha m cng thng nh ta, "sanh ta khnhc", y l cu trong Thi kinh : "Ai ai ph mu, sanh ngc lao dc bo chi c, ho thin vng cc". C ngha l"Thng thay cha m, sinh ta kh nhc, mun bo n cca cha m, nhng n c ca cha m su nng nh tri caob rng tht kh p n" Thp nguyt tam nin, hoithai nh b : Nu ni mi thng mang thai, ba nm bmm th khng hay, nn ni "mi thng ba nm, mang thaib mm".

Thi can kh thp : T ch t a n ch kh, chkhng phi y ra khi ch kh. iu ny rt n gin,khng c cch ging c bit no, ngi m nui a con

th chnh l nhng kh nm t nh th.Yn kh thcam, ti c thnh nhn : Nut ng, chnh l c ci gng cay, c g kh khn m u nut ly, chu ly. Nhngt, c g ngt bi cho con. Tn tm kit lc bi dng nuinng con th nh th, con th mi c ln ln thnhngi. Ch vng thiu k mn phong, cung tha t t:Sanh con dng ci chnh l hy vng cha truyn con ni, i


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n ni tip i kia, c ngi hng khi, ni di tng ng,sau ny lo phn cng t t tin. Ch vng, l dng tay chu, dng mt nhn. "Thiu" cng ging nh thiu long Phtchng, tip ni mt cch rng r dng ging ca Pht,

"Thiu" c ngha l tip tc k tc. Tc l lm cho n ni tipkhng gin on. Mn phong, l phong thi n np gianh.

Kim ng ng k d xut gia, lm xng Thch t:Nhng nay chng ta xut gia, cng khng qun n vicc t cch lm con Pht hay khng, lm vu sung s(1),ni rng : "A! chng ta l t ca c Pht Thch Ca

Mu Ni". Thim hiu Sa mn : Thim, l khng bit tmqu, khng bit xu h. Ngha l ti khng t cch, khngng lm Sa mn, nhng ti cng mo sung, lm vu sung s,cng c gi l Sa mn. Sa mn l T Khu, dch l Cn

Tc, c ngha l cn tu gii nh hu, tc dit tham sn si.

Cam ch bt cung, t to bt cp : i vi cha m, chngta khng cht dng nui, khng c em sc ca ta

phng dng; n khi cha m qua i, cng khng to m,cng khng lo phn cng gi. Sanh bt nng dng kkhu th, t bt nng o k thn linh : Khi cha m cnsng, ta khng th phng dng. Sau khi cha m qua i,ta cng khng th dn o tip dn thn thc ca cha mn ni an lc.

th gian tc vi i tn, xut th hu v tht ch :i vi th gian php, tc l i vi mt vi vn x him ni, th y l mt tn tht ln. M chng ta xut thcng tu hnh khng thnh cng, nn i vi cha m cngkhng c gip g.Lng k tht, trng ti nano : Lng , tc l hai ng sanh t. Khi cha m cnsng ta khng phng dng, khi cht ri cng khng cng t


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; sau khi xut gia li khng qun n cha m nh, haiphng din ny u tn tht ln. Cho nn ti ny rt ln,tht kh trnh khi.

Nh th t duy : Suy ngh nh th, chng ta phi nn lmsao ? Duy hu bch kip thin sanh, thng hnh Phto : Ch c cch trong trm i ngn kip cn phi tu hnhPht o, thng y theo Pht php tu hnh. Thp phngtam th, ph chng sanh : Khng ch mi phng mtrong ba i qu kh, hin ti, v lai, u phi khp tt cchng sanh, mi c th bo p n su ca cha m. Nhth tc bt duy nht sanh ph mu, ni ch sanh sanh

ph mu, cu mng bt t: cha m i i kip kip uc thot. Bt duy nht nhn ph mu, ni chnhn nhn ph mu, tn kh siu thng: Cho n cham ca mi ngi u c sanh thin. Chng ta nu nh tuhnh chn chnh "mt ngi con c o, cu huyn tht tsiu thng", cho nn chng ta cn phi dng cng tu hnh,th khng nhng cha m i i kip kip trong thi qu kh,cho n song thn ca mi ngi, chng ta cng u khincho h c siu thng.

Th vi pht B tm nh nhn duyn d : y lnhn duyn th hai ca s pht tm B .

III. NIM S TRNG N

Nguyn vn:

m Hn Vit:


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Vn h nim s trng n? Ph mu tuy nng sanh dc ngthn, nhc v th gian s trng, tc bt tri l ngha; nhcv xut th s trng, tc bt gii Pht php.

Dch:

Th no l nh n s trng? Cha m tuy sinh dng scthn ta, nhng nu khng c s trng th gian th khnghiu bit l ngha; khng c s trng xut th th khnghiu Pht php.

Ging:

Vn h nim s trng n?Vn h l nh th no, nhth no l bo n S trng ? on vn trn ni v bo ncha m, cha m sanh ta, ta nn bo n ; vy S trngkhng c sanh ta, ta phi bo n g ? Cho nn ni "th no lbo n S trng", l t hi, chnh l hi mi ngi vn ny. Ch "S" chnh l quy tc theo Thy hc php , quytc "S ph" l trng bi. Trong nhn lun S l trng bi,bn quy y S ph, vy v hnh trung bn chnh l vn bi.

Cho nn ti khng dy ngi quy y ti, cng chnh v iu ; nu ti dy ngi quy y ti, ngi ta s hi :

- Thy c t cch lm S ph khng ? C phi l Thymun kim li chng? mun lm S ph ca ti ln hnti mt v ?

Vy th bn phi tr li nh th no ? Cho nn t trc nnay ti khng dy mt ngi no quy y ti. Ti cng rt xuh v ti cm thy nu thu nhn mt t quy y m khngdng chnh php gio ha h, khng th h, th s cli vi h. Vy nu ti dng chnh php dy h, nhng hkhng c tm chn thnh, khng nghe li dy ca ti, tiphi lm sao y ? V th y cng l mt trong nhngnguyn nhn m ti khng dy ngi quy y ti. Qu v nhnthy nay c rt nhiu ngi quy y ti, m qu v nn t hi,


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trong qu v ai l ngi m t ming ti bo n quy y vi ti? Thm ch i vi nhng ngi quy y vi ti, ti u munxem xt, th thch. Vn mun tng ngi tng ngi khost, nhng c lc ngi quy y qu ng ti cng khng xem

xt ni, nn nh qua loa, nhm li mt mt : "c ri !u ha kh" chnh l nh th. Mn Chu, Hng Cng, tinhn t quy y, trc cn phi ni chuyn vi h, hi h tisao mun quy y vi ti.

Khng ch i vi ngi nh th, m i vi qu cng nhth. Tht vy ! Ti Hng Cng c nhn qu lm t quyy. Qu ny, ni n tht l vic bt kh t ngh. C ngibnh, ngi nh i thnh Thy tng kinh. Thnh by Thy,by Thy mc o trng, p thng y, n ni by bn,

c kinh Kim Cang, i Bi ch, ri nim : "Nam m hc rat na, a ra d da. Nam m a ri da", mt ngy cho nti "Nam m, Nam m, Nam m" khng ngng. Tng KimCang cng vy : "Nh th ng vn, nht thi Pht ti X Vquc, K Th Cp C c vin, d i T kheo chng thinnh bch ng thp nhn cu. Nh thi, Th Tn thc thi,trc y tr bt, nhp XV i thnh kht thc. k thnhtrung, th kht d, hon ch bn x. Phn thc ngt, thuy bt, ty tc d, phu ta nhi ta." nhng m qu khng c

chu nghe cch ny, Thy tri ta m ngi th n cng trita m ngi, lm cho by Thy tng by ngy kinh ch cngkhng ra c khi nh.

Trong by Thy ny c ngi gii thiu ti, ni : "ng muncho anh ta ht bnh, th phi i thnh Ha thng ".

Ngi ny cng tin tng li ca Thy, nn n Quan mng thnh ti. Ln th nht thnh ti, ti khng nhn li ; lnth hai thnh ti cng khng nhn li ; ln th ba n trc

mt ti qu khng ng ln, thnh cu ti nht nh phigip , ti bn ni :

- c ri ! ng thnh tm nh th ti s i.

n ni, thy bnh nhn ang nm trn ging cng vi ccThy u php ! Cc Thy tng kinh ng ta cng tng kinh ;


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cc Thy nim ch ng ta cng nim ch, lc lc l l, ra vc kiu ngo! Ti ngi bn ging bnh im lng khong15 pht. Ch ! Lc ngi dn qu, qu dt ngi n qutrc mt ti. Lc ti c xu chui nim Pht bn chong

vo ngi bnh; khi b chong vo xu chui ca ti, ng talin ni :

- Ai da ! Php s ! Thy tha th cho con, con khng dmna !

Ti ni :

- ng ti sao th !

- A ! con dng nh sp b xu chui ca Thy thiu chy ri.- Ti mang ti sao khng b thiu ? ng mang vo ti sao bthiu.

- Con tht chu khng ni na ri !

- Vy ng mun g y ?

- Con mun quy y vi Thy

- ng mun quy y ti ? By Thy ny v ng tng kinh bytm ngy, ti sao ng khng quy y vi cc Thy, m ng quyy vi ti lm g ?

- ! h ! h quy y vi con, con cn khng thm !

Ni nh th xong ri li ni ng ta quen bit mt v Php sno . Ti ni :

- ng bit v Thy , th ng c th quy y vi Thy !- H ! Thy ! Thy cng khng t cch lm Sph ca con !

- Vy ti lm sao t cch ?


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- A ! Con tm bao nhiu nm nay, chnh l tm Thy .

- ng tm ti lm g ?

- Con mun quy y vi Thy.

- Quy y vi ti c ch li g ?

- Nguyn lc ca Thy rt ln, phm l t quy y ca Thyu s thnh Pht. V Thy c nguyn lc nh th, nn naycon nht nh quy y vi Thy.

Qu v xem, qu ny chng phi l khng hiu lc t (bnsu), n hiu c lc t. Th no gi l "lc t" ? T chnh lch ph (ph l ph thn, l cha); lc chnh l ch mu (mul mu thn, l m) ; ch ph c bn nt, ch mu c sunt. Cho nn ni ngi m khng hiu lc t, chnh l ngayc cha m cng khng bit n. Cn qu ny th hiu lc t,nn mun quy y.

Hm nay khng phi ti mun em ci hay ca ti ni choqu v nghe, m l ch ly s thc chng minh. Khi ququy y ti ri th ngi bnh cng khe lin. Bnh lnh ri thsao ? Th ngi y cng quy y, thn thch ca ngi y cng

u quy y, v th quy y c mt lot, m u l c nh quy y.V th qu cng c th gii thiu ngi quy y, ngi nhnthy qu quy y, th mt cng ln ni : "Con cng munquy y".

Ti sao phi bo n S trng ? V Ph mu tuy nng sanhdc ng thn : Cha m tuy sanh dng sc thn ta,nhngnhc v th gian s trng : nu khng c Strng th gian gio ha ta, khin ta c hc vn, c cht thc thc, tc bt tri l ngha : th ta s khng bit "l". Lc ngha l l tit, l php lch s ; bn i vi ngi khngkhch kh, chnh l khng l php lch s. Cn "ngha" lg ? Ngha l ngha kh. Ging nh Quan Cng i ngha caovt tri xanh, bo h hong huynh Lu B, ai mun li dngQuan Cng cng khng c. Nh To Tho dng cc thth on mua chuc Quan Cng, nhng Quan Cng cng


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khng theo To Tho, cho nn Quan Cng chnh l i nghatham thin ngha ln ny to ln nh Tri vy.

L php lch s, nh chng ta nhn thy ngi, th cn phici u, cung knh nghing mnh, khin cho ngi khng baogi trch mc c mnh, mng mnh. Ti sao ngi mng ta? V mnh i vi ngi rt th l, khng tt, nn b ngimng ; y l o l m chng ta cn nn hiu r su sc.Bn xem ti l ngi xut gia, cng thng b ngi mng, vcm thy ti i vi ngi khng tt. Vic ny khng sao,phm l ngi mng ti, ti u pht nguyn sau ny s nhng ngi thnh Pht. V th ngi mng ti th cli nht, s khng thit thi. Ti s khng ni : "A ! ng mngti, ti s lm ng a a ngc V gin !". Ti s khng c

ci tm nh th. Bn mng ti chng ? sau nay ti nht nhs bn thnh Pht ; bn khng thnh Pht ti cng khngthnh Pht. Cho nn ngi mng ti cng l thin tri thcca ti. B t a chnh l ngi gip c Pht ThchCa Mu Ni v mt phn din. Vy th ngi mng ti, thmch l nhng ngi i vi ti khng khch kh, u lthin tri thc ca ti, ti u pht nguyn tng lai s h.Cho nn cc ng nu ai phn i ti, hoc l chi mng ti, l mt phng php hay, l cng ti kt mt php duyn

rt ln. V th, cc ng nu mong mun cng ti kt phpduyn, th trc mng ti ; ti th m rng ca phng tinkhng s ngi mng, cng khng s ngi nh. Nu ccng mun mt ca ti, ti bn cho con mt ; mun l tai cati, ti bn cho l tai, mun u ca ti th ti cho u. Thntm tnh mng, u mt no ty u bao gm trong, chcn cc ng mun ti u b th cho. y khng phi l nisung, m tht c th lm c nhng iu ny !

Ti l mt ngi ngu kh nht ti li ni cu ny ri ! Ti

sao vy ? Vic m ngi ta khng mun lm, ti u c thlm. Ti ni vi cc ng mt vic, ti n, mn ngon hayd u cm thy ch c mt mi v. Hng Cng c ngithnh cu vi ti lm cho b c c a chu ni. Ti ni :

- B mun c chu ni ? c ri !


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Ti ang ra chn, ra xong bn a nc y cho b ni :

- B ung nc ny i.

- A ?

B nhn nc khng dm ung.

- B ung khng c ? c ! ti !

Ti cm ly nc ra chn v ung lun.

- !

Khp thn b u tot m hi ni :

- Lm sao m c th c ?

Ti ni :

- Lm sao m khng th c ?

V th cc ng khng nn cho rng ti v cc ng gingnhau, nhng vic m ti lm c cc ng khng lm cu.

V th ngi th gian chng ta phi hiu bit l, ch nn mtcht l cng khng hiu, mt cht ngha cng khng bit.iu g hp vi ngha th chng ta lm ; vic khng hp vingha th khng lm. "Ngha" ny l ngha ca bc c tittho cao thng, lm bt c vic g th cng lm mt cchchnh ng ng n, lm cho tt p, chnh l ngha.Ni ngi c ngha kh, nh hip khch xa kia hnh hiptrng ngha, chnh l ngha kh. Mi ngi kt ngha anh

em, ha phc cng hng c phc cng hng, c nncng chung chu, v bn d hai bn sn c cm ao cngkhng s au, u l ngha kh. C ngha kh th d cthit thi, cng mun gip ngi, lm li ch ngi khc.

Thy th gian dy chng ta nhng l tit, l php lch s.Lm vic g cng cn phi l mo lch s, khng nn mng


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chi ngi, khng nn i x khng tt vi ngi, cn phic l. Ngi v cm th khc nhau, chnh l ch bit l ; nungay c l php lch s m cng khng c th chng khc gcm th. Cm th nu gp mt ln nhau, u c s ho

cm ! Cho nn chng ta l ngi lm sao c th khng hiubit l ngha ? L l mt trong tm c: Hiu, , trung, tn,l, ngha, lim, s. Cho nn chng ta cn phi hiu l, i vingi phi c ngha kh. Nu khng c Thy gio th gian thchng ta s khng hiu nhng o l lm ngi ny.

Nhc v xut th s trng : Nu ng mun tu hnh,cn phi chn la mt v thin tri thc mt sng. Th no l

thin tri thc mt sng ? C bn iu kin khin cho chngta qun st c phi l thin tri thc mt sng khng. iuth nht l khng tham ti, iu th hai l khng tham sc,iu th ba l khng tham danh, iu th t l khng ch k.V thin tri thc ny c phi thng ni nhng iu bo bnlm li ch cho ngi khng ? C phi ngi c gkhng, lm bt c vic g u mun cho danh d a v camnh ln cao ? Ngi no khng tham ti, khng tham danhsc, khng ch k, mi l thin tri thc.

V Php s m ln ny t Malaysia theo qu v n y, ticm thy trong nhng ngi m ti nhn thy ti khngnhn thy th khng bit trong cc T kheo Nam truyn(Theravada), l mt ngi c tu hnh nht, cng l mtngi c tr hu nht, c l ngha nht. Cho nn nhng ngiquy y ti sau khi tr v cn phi thn cn v Php s ny. Vti khng , cho nn ti thnh S thay ti dy d qu v.Qu v nu c sc th cn nn h php cho S, qu v h trS cng chnh l h tr cho ti. Hai chng ti khng c s

phn bit b th. Ti cm thy S khng c lng ch k, tituy c lng ch k, nhng cng khng nhiu. Ni thc, bokhng nhiu lm, hoc l c cht t nh u si tc, nhngti cng phi dt b n.

Ti li bo vi qu v, thn cn thin tri thc, khng nn theost bn mnh, t sng n ti c mi quy ry : "Thn cn th


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khng th la xa tch ri". Thn cn chnh l phi nghe li S,c g khng hiu th cu khai th. Khng phi t sng n tinhn thy ti ng S ph ny. Thy, tc l thn cn chng ?khng phi vy, nu ng mun cu php th cn phi cung

knh, khng phi va ni va ci, c v khng ng nnghim tc. Cn phi ng n, nghim tc, trnh trng, nni , khng nn lm S thm phin phc, trc xem S cvic g khng, c rnh khng ? Nu rnh th tha hi ; nubn th khng th ni rng : "Vic ca ti rt quan trng, nni , bt qun S bn hay khng, ti trc phi tha hicc vn ca ti". Khng th c nh th.

Nu bn mun xut th, khng th khng c thin tri thcmt sng. Mt c ch, mt hnh ng ca thin tri thc mt

sng, tuyt i s khng toan tnh cho ring mnh, s khngngh rng : "Lm sao li ch cho ti ? Xy cho ti mt chaln i !". C ngi ni : "Thy nay c Vn Pht Thnh, mtngi cha khng nh nh th m cn mun xy cha nasao ?" Mun ch ! lng tham ca ti th khng c lc nongng ngh. Nhng ti bo vi cc ng, lng tham ca ti lpht nguyn lm mt o trng Pht gio c bn cho Phtgio quc t, hong dng chnh php. Cho nn hm nayqu v n y d i vi ch ny c cch nhn nh th no,

u l nhng ngi h tr Vn Pht Thnh. D cho mng VnPht Thnh cng l ng h ; ng chi cng tt, i vi VnPht Thnh u c quang vinh rt ln. Bn nhn thy ngino nu nh ph bnh ti, th thay mt ti tm ngi , timun ly ngi lm Thy. Ti khng s ngi khc chi,cng khng s b ngi ph bng ph bnh, ci g cng khngs. Nu ti s, th khng n t M hong dng Phtphp. Ti n t M hong dng Pht php, sm chunb tt c. Ngi cng hy bng ti, ti cng cm thy rt thv, cng th v hn ti a gin na. Cho nn ti tha thtvi qu v, t tng ca ti v cc ng hon ton khngging, tc phong hnh vi ca ti, cng vi nhng g m quv bit cng u khng ging.

Nu khng c v S trng xut th, tc bt gii Phtphp : nu khng theo mt v thin tri thc xut th, thkhng th hiu r Pht php. Khng hiu r Pht php th


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lm sao c th xut th c ? Ti bo vi cc ng, iuquan trng nht chnh l phi b i tri kin th gian ; munhc Pht php th phi chu nhiu thit thi. i s Vnh Gia ni : "Qun c ngn, th cng c", nghe ngi ta hy

bng, hoc l chi mnh, u l cng c, u l gip, u l mong cho mnh tt p ! ngi kia nu khngmun bn tt, s chng ni bn khng tt ; ngi kia ni bnkhng tt, chnh l mun bn cng gia sc n lc, cy sotrm thc thm tin bc. Bn phi suy ngh nh th ! Chonn "thun nghch giai tinh tn, hy d bt ng tm", gpthun cnh hay nghch cnh u tinh tn, nghe li hy bnghay khen ngi u khng ng tm. Cn phi nh th !nhng m iu ny cng khng d dng. "Qun c ngn, thcng c, th tc thnh ng thin tri thc", tc l thnh

tu thin tri thc ca ta. "Bt nhn sn bng khi on thn",khng nn v ngi ci ch hy bng m sanh tm ongin, cn phi on thn bnh ng, khng c lng sn hn;nu khng c ngi ci ch hy bng "h biu v sanh t bilc", th lm sao c th biu th ra sc "v sanh php nhn"ca mnh? Cho nn cc v ! Ti ng nhin cng khng cnhiu tt xu, nhng ti hy vng sa i tt c tt xu cati, cng vi qu v ng chung nghin cu Pht php. V thmun xut th, nht nh phi tm mt v thin tri thc chn

chnh.

Nguyn vn:

m Hn Vit:

Bt tri l ngha, tc ng d loi. Bt gii Pht php, tc hd tc nhn. Kim ng ng th tri l ngha, lc gii Phtphp, ca sa b th, gii phm trim thn, th chi trng n,tng s trng c. Nhc cu tiu qu, cn nng t li, kim


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v i tha, ph nguyn li nhn. Tc th, xut th gian nhchng s trng, cu mng li ch. Th vi pht B tm tam nhn duyn d.

Dch:

Khng hiu bit l ngha th chng khc g cm th, Phtphp khng hiu th cng nh ngi phm tc. Nay ta cbit cht t v l ngha, c hiu s lc v Pht php, casa trang nghim p thn, gii php nhun thm thn mnh,c nh th l nh n c su nng ca s trng. Nu chcu qu nh th ch c li ring cho bn thn mnh m thi.Nay phi pht tm i tha, ph nguyn li ch ht thychng sanh. Nh th th s trng th gian v s trng

xut th u c li ch. l nhn duyn th ba ca spht Tm B .

Ging:

Bt tri l ngha, tc ng d loi : D loi tc l cmth. Chng ta xem cc th cm th chim bay th chy, ukhng hiu l ngha. Nhng cng c th hiu bit, nh qu

bit mm mi li cho m, bo p n m, d con qu b sam, cng l th cm th bit hiu thun, v thin tnhca n thin lng. Vy khng bit l tit v ngha kh, thging nh d loi, khng khc g loi sc sanh ; nu mtngi d th, cng tc l khng hiu l ngha, cho nn ni :"khng hiu l".

Bt gii Pht php, tc h d tc nhn ; Nu ngi tuhnh hc o m khng hiu Pht php, th cng vi ngith tc c khc g chng ? khng c g sai khc.

Cho nn kim ng ng th tri l ngha, lc gii Phtphp nay chng ta, chnh l i s Tnh Am ni nhng ngicng loi, tc l nhng ngi xut gia, hoc l nhng ngi


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tin theo Pht ; ng ng tc l chng ta. Th tri, l bit mtcch i khi n gin. Chng ta bit cht t v l ngha,c hiu s lc v Pht php.

Ca sa b th : Ca sa l y phc ca ngi xut gia. "Mc oca sa dung d c, giai nhn l th chng B ", c ngha lch bo C sa d dng c, u do nhiu kip gieo trnght ging B . Xut gia khng phi l vic d dng, nukhng c cn lnh th khng th xut gia, d c xut giacng khng c lu di. M cn phi pht nguyn i ith th ng tnhp o tu hnh, pht tm B . Cha lpgia nh nhp o tng i tu hnh, cng d c c ng

nhn lc thng. Mt khi khng phi ng t th khng d tuhnh ; ng nhin cng c th tu hnh nhng khng ddng vy.

Gii phm trim thn : Gii c ng gii, bt gii, B tt 10gii trng 48 gii khinh, T kheo 250 gii, T kheo ni 348gii. Gii phm tc l th gii T kheo gii, Sa di gii, B ttgii. Vy th "chng sanh th Pht gii, tc nhp ch Pht v"

(kinh Phm Vng). Chng sanh th gii ca Pht th vo av ch Pht, cho nn ni gii phm trim thn tc l cc gii th ca Kim Cang quang minh bo gii.

Th chi trng n, tng s trng c : C sa trangnghim p thn, gii php nhun thm thn mnh, n csu nng nh th l nh S trng m c.

Nhc cu tiu qu, cn nng t li : c C sa pthn, gii php nhun thm thn mnh, nu khng tu phpi tha, ch tu o Tiu tha, ch cu chng qu A la hn, cng tt, nhng y ch l t li m khng th li tha, ch


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c th t gic m khng th gic tha, ch c th t mkhng th tha.

Kim v i tha, ph nguyn li nhn : Nay v chng ti tha, pht tm B , ph nguyn li ch cho tt cchng sanh m qun i bn thn mnh.

Tc th, xut th gian nh chng s trng, cu mngli ch : Nh th S trng th gian v S trng xut th,c hai S trng u c ch li. l bo n S trng, v

thy l ngi dy chng ta, chng ta tu hnh hnh o, l doThy gip cho chng ta thnh tu. Vy th S trng th gianv S trng xut th gian cng u c li ch.

Th vi pht B tm tam nhn duyn d : y lnhn duyn th ba ca s pht tm B .

IV. NIM TH CH N

Nguyn vn:

m Hn Vit:


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Vn h nim th ch n? V ng ng kim gi nht dng st, tnh phi k hu. Nh thi chc phn, t qu y thng, ttbnh s nhu, thn khu s ph, th giai xut t tha lc, tngvi ng dng. B tc kit lc cung canh, thng nan h khu,

ng tc an ta th thc, do bt xng tm. B tc phngchc bt d, do t gian nan, ng an phc hu d, ninh tri itch. B tc tt mn bng h, nhiu nhng chung thn, ngtc qung v nhn nh, u du tut tu. D b lao nhi cungng dt, tm an h? Tng tha li nhi nhun k thn, lthun h? T phi bi tr song vn, phc hu nh nghim, ntn trim n, chng sanh th t, tc lp m thn ti, ththng hu phn, c bo nan o. Th vi pht B tm t nhn duyn d.

Dch:Nh n th ch l th no? Chng ta ngy nay, mi th cndng hng ngy u phi ca mnh. Cm cho hai bui,qun o bn ma, tt bnh cn dng, thn ming tiu xi,u xut t sc lc ca k khc m em n cho ta s dng.Ngi nhc sc cy cy, cn kh nui ming, ta ngi khngm n, vn cha va . K dt an mi hoi m vn giannan cc kh, cn ta an nhn y phc tha thi, h khngthng tic? H nh tranh ca l, cc nhc sut i, cn ta

phng ln sn rng, thong th c nm. em ci cc nhcca h cung phng ci an nhn cho ta, lm sao an lng.em ci li ch ca ngi cung cp s no m cho thn

xc mnh, c hp l chng? Do , phi vn dng c hai thbi tr, trang nghim c hai mt phc hu, th ch nh n,chng sanh c phc, nu khng th d ch l mt htgo, mt tc vi, vn phi c phn tr n. l nhn duynth t ca s pht Tm B .

Ging:

Vn h nim th ch n? Nim y khng phi l bop m l khng nn qun. Tm nim phi lun nh n thch i vi chng ta. Ni nh th no y ?


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V ng ng kim gi : Kim gi, l hin nay, tc l ni chngta hin nay, nht dng s t, tnh phi k hu : s t, lnhng th vt phm cn dng hng ngy, khng phi camnh, u do ngi khc cng dng. Nh thi chc phn,t qu y thng, tt bnh s nhu : Sng n cho, tra ncm, qun o bn ma, cng vi nhng thuc men khi bnhtt cn dng.Thn khu s ph, th giai xut t tha lc,tng vi ng dng : nhng g m thn ming chi dng,thn phi mc y phc, ming cn n cm, u do ngi khccng dng ta s dng tu hnh hc o.

B tc kit lc cung canh, thng nan h khu : Nginng phu sut ngy git m hi v cng cc kh, c lccn khng cm n. Ng tc an ta th thc, do btxng tm : ta th khng lm g ht, ngi khng th nhnnhng mn m thc, cm canh c dn sn, cn chnla n thc ung, ni mn ny d, mn kia khng ngon.

B tc phng chc bt d, do t gian nan : Vi m tamc, do ngi dt vi sut ngy an dt khng thi, cngvic lm hoi khng ht, h th gian nan cc kh mi dt ratm vi. Ng an phc hu d, ninh tri i tch : cn ta ?th an nhn hng dng, n mc tha thi, li khng bitthng tic s vt v gian nan ca vt cht.

B tc tt mn bng h, nhiu nhng chung thn :nh ca h th rch nt, vn ca u c nt, trong mti ca h cng khng c s an lc g. Ng tc qung vnhn nh, u du tut tu: cn ch ta th rt rng ri,sn vn cng rt ln, vn hoa h nc, ci g cng chunb sn, cho nn rt thong th t ti, nm ny qua nm khc,khng cn phi cc kh, lao nhc.


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D b lao nhi cung ng dt, tm an h? Ly s cc khca ngi cung phng s an nhn hng th cho ta, vth th hi li mnh c c an lng chng ? Tng tha linhi nhun k thn, l thun h? em s li ch cangi lm no m thn ta, c hp l chng ? Th khng hpl vy !

T phi bi tr song vn, phc hu nh nghim : Vy thphi lm nh th no ? cn phi tu t bi qun, tu tr huqun. Khng nhng tu phc, m cn cn phi tu hu ; tu

phc tu hu trang nghim c hai th, mi c th trngphc cho ngi th gian.n tn trim n, chng sanhth t: Trang nghim tu c hai mt tr hu, hi hng choth ch th th ch mi c th nh c n hu, chng sanhcng nhn c phc ca mnh. Tc lp m thn ti, ththng hu phn, c bo nan o : Nu khng th nhns cng dng mt ht go hoc mt tc vi ca ngi, sauny cng phi tr n. Cho nn ni :

Thin th nht lp m, trng nh Tu Di sn.

Ngt liu bt tu o, phi mao i gic hon.

Dch :

Thin th mt ht go, nng nh ni Tu Di

n ri khng tu o, i lng mang sng tr.

Ngi xa ni : "Mt ba cho mt ba cm, thng suy nghch n khng d ; na si t si ch, thng nh cng ngilm ra vt cht kh khn". l iu chng ta cn phi bit,cho nn nu qu v khng tu hnh th "tam tm bt liu thy


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nan tiu", d ung mt ngm nc ca ngi cng dng thsau ny cng hon tr, cho nn ni qu bo c kh trnh.

Th vi pht B tm t nhn duyn d : y lnhn duyn th t ca s pht tm B .

V. NIM CHNG SINH N

Nguyn vn:

m Hn Vit:

Vn h nim chng sanh n? V ng d chng sanh, tngkhong kip lai, th th sanh sanh, h vi ph mu, b thhu n. Kim tuy cch th hn m, h bt tng thc. D lthi chi, khi v bo hiu! Kim chi phi mao i gic, an tri phitch vi k t h? Kim chi nhuyn ng quyn phi, an tri bttng vi ng ph h! Mi kin u ly ph mu, trng nhi dung

mo vong, h hung tc th thn duyn, kim tc TrngVng nan k. B k ho h a ngc chi h, uyn chuyn ng qu chi trung, kh thng thy tri, c h an t. Ng tuybt kin bt vn, b tt cu chng cu t. Phi kinh bt nngtrn th s, phi Pht bt nng o th ngn. B t kin nhn,h tc d tri th. Th c B Tt qun lu ngh, giai th qu


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kh ph mu, v lai ch Pht. Thng t li ch, nim bo kn. Th vi pht B tm ng nhn duyn d.

Dch:

Th no l nh n chng sanh? Ta cng vi chng sanh, tv lng kip n nay, i i kip kip thay i lm cham, kia y u c n vi nhau. Nay tuy cch i hn m,khng nh bit nhau, nhng ly l m suy ra th lm saokhng em sc bo p! Ngy nay i lng mang sng,nhng bit u kip trc ta khng phi l con ci cachng. Hin ti l cc loi b bay my chy, nhng bit uqu kh chng khng phi l cha ca ta. Thng thngnhn thy th u m la xa cha m th ln ln qun ht

hnh dng song thn, hung chi cha m con ci i trc,kip trc l h Trng hay l h Vng, ngy nay kh mnh r. H go tht trong a ngc, ngt ng trong ng qu,thng kh ai bit, i kht ku ai. Tuy ta khng thy khngnghe, nhng h tt cu cu . Ngoi Kinh ra ni u by tc vic ny, khng Pht chng ai ch r cnh y. Cn k tkin lm sao c sc m bit c. Cho nn B tt qunst su kin thy ton l cha m qu kh v ch Pht v lai,thng ngh cch li ch cho chng v thng nh tr n chochng. l nhn duyn th nm ca s pht Tm B .

Ging:

Vn h nim chng sanh n? : Sao gi l khng qun nchng sanh ? chng sanh th bao gm 12 loi chng sanh :bay, ln, ng, trc, thai, non, thp, ha, hu tng, vtng, hu sc, v sc, phi hu tng, phi v tng. Thm

ch ngay c cc loi mui mng, su kin cng u trong.

V ng d chng sanh, tng khong kip lai : Ta cngvi 12 loi chng sanh ny, t v lng kip cho nnay, th th sanh sanh, h vi ph mu, b th hu n :


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v i i kip kip lun hi chm ni, cho nn thay i lmcha m, thay i lm con ci, kia y u c n vi nhau.

Kim tuy cch th hn m, h bt tng thc : Nay tuycch i hn m m mt, rt h , nn khng hiu r, kiay u khng nh bit nhau. D l thi chi, khi v bohiu! Nhng ly ngha ny suy ra, truy cu, th kiay nn ra sc n p ln nhau. Bo l bo p, hiu lhiu lc.

Kim chi phi mao i gic, an tri phi tch vi k t h? :Nay nhng loi chng sanh i lng mang sng, nhng lmsao bit c ta khng phi l con ci kip trc ca chng.

Kim chi nhuyn ng quyn phi, an tri bt tng vi ngph h! : Nay nhng loi hm linh b bay my chy, nhngloi ng vt rt nh b, v d mui mng, rui, l nhng loing vt rt nh c th bay, nhng sanh linh nh b nh

th, lm sao bit c chng n i qu kh khng phi lcha ca ta ?

Mi kin u ly ph mu, trng nhi dung mo vong : thng nhn thy nhng ngi tui cn th u m laxa cha m, th ln ln qun ht dung mo ca songthn. H hung tc th thn duyn, kim tc TrngVng nan k : hung chi l cha m con ci i trc ? itrc l h Trng hay l h Vng, ngay nay khng cnnh r na.

B k ho h a ngc chi h, uyn chuyn ng quchi trung : H go tht trong a ngc, xoay vng trong


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ng qu, khng thot ra c. Kh thng thy tri, c han t : S thng kh ca h ai bit ? Hoc l c no lng,hoc l vn cn ni i kht tt cng, th bo cho ai bity ? Ng tuy bt kin bt vn, b tt cu chng cu

t: Tuy ta khng thy khng nghe, nhng h ang nhtnh ang tm ngi cu gip t . Phi kinh bt nngtrn th s, phi Pht bt nng o th ngn : nukhng phi l kinh in, th khng th ni r nhng vn ny ; nu khng phi c Pht l ng c tr hu sng sut,th cng khng th ni ra tin nhn hu qu, ni ra nhng ngha r rng .

B t kin nhn, h tc d tri th: Nhng ngi t tri tkin kia, khng tin c nhn c qu, ng nhin khng bitc iu ny ! Th c B Tt qun lu ngh, giai thqu kh ph mu, v lai ch Pht : Lu ngh tc l loisu kin. Cho nn B tt ngay c nhn su kin, cng chochng l cha m qu kh ca mnh, l ch Pht vlai. Thng t li ch, nim bo k n : Thng ngh nnhng vic li ch cho cc loi su kin, l mun bo ncha m bo n ch Pht.

Th vi pht B tm ng nhn duyn d : lnhn duyn th nm ca pht tm B .

VI. NIM SANH T KH

Nguyn vn:


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m Hn Vit:

Vn h nim sanh t kh? V ng d chng sanh, tngkhong kip lai, thng ti sanh t, v c gii thot. Nhngian thin thng, th gii tha phng, xut mt vn oan,thng trm phin khc, nga yn nhi thin, nga yn nhi nhn,

nga yn nhi a ngc, sc sanh, ng qu; hc mn triu xutnhi m hon, thit qut tm ly nhi hu nhp. ng ao snd, tc c th v hon phu. Phan kim th d, tc phngthn giai ct lit. Nhit thit bt tr c, thn chi tc cantrng tn ln, dng ng nan liu kht, m chi tc ctnhc mi. Li c gii chi, tc on nhi phc tc; xo phongxuy chi, tc t d hon sanh; mnh ha thnh trung, nhnthnh khiu ho chi thm; tin ngao bn l, n vn khthng chi thanh; bng ng thy ngng, tc trng t thanhlin nhy kt; huyt nhc k lit, tc thn nh hng nguhoa khai. Nht d t sanh, a h mi kinh vn bin; nhttriu kh thng, nhn gian d qu bch nin. Tn phin ngctt b lao, thy tn Dim ng gio gii! Th thi tri kh, tuyhi hn d h truy; thot d hon vong, k tc nghip d nhc. Tin l xut huyt, thy tri ng mu chi bi; khin th tu, yn thc ni ng chi thng.

Dch:

Th no l nh kh sinh t? Ta cng vi chng sanh, t vlng kip n nay, c mi trong vng lun hi sinh t,cha c gii thot. Khi sanh trong loi ngi, lc trnthin cnh, khi th gii ny, lc phng khc, ra vo cch, ln xung lin lin. Thong chc lm tri, thong chclm ngi, thong chc sanh vo ci a ngc, ng qu, scsanh. Ca en sng ra chiu v, hang st mi tm la khi li


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bc vo. Ln ni ao th thn th khng cn mnh danguyn vn, vo rng kim th tim gan cng b ct x. Stnng khng ht i, m nut vo th rut gan chy nt, ngsi u khi kht, m ung vo th xng tan tht nt. Ca

bn ct thn, ct t ra l lin li, gi l thi vo th cht rili sng ngay. Trong thnh la d ch nghe ting tht gothm thit, trn bn chng nng ton nghe m thanh aukh thng thit. Bng tuyt ng li th nh sen xanh ktnhy, mu tht r ra th nh sen mi n. trong angc, mt m cht sng thng n c vn ln, mt buithng kh m nh trm nm nhn gian. Mi hoi lm chongc tt mt nhc, nhng c ai chu nghe li Dim vngkhuyn bo. Khi th qu bo mi bit au kh, du hi hncng u c kp; lc thot khi cnh kh th li qun ngay,

vn to nghip y nh c. nh con la n mu, u bit l ci bi thm ca m mnh; li con heo n l tht, nohay ch th ci au thng ca cha ta.

Ging:

Vn h nim sanh t kh? Th no l khng qun ci khsanh t ? Sanh c g thng kh ? Khi cht li c chi au kh ?Chng ta khi sanh ra, au kh nh b ngn ni p li. Khicht t i phn la, cng khng d dng la b ci ti dathi, cho nn rt au kh. C ngi ni sanh nh ra sngthot xc, cht nh lt da b, rt l ng s.

V ng d chng sanh : ta v chng sanh u c mi quanh ln nhau. Tng khong kip lai, thng ti sanh t, :

Khong kip tc l trc kia rt lu rt lu, khng bit baolu, chng ta t v lng kip, c sanh ri li cht, cht rili sanh ; cht ri li sanh, sanh ri li cht, sanh sanh t, tt sanh, c mi tun hon khng lc no thi. V c giithot ; tuy thng mun gii thot, nhng hm nay mun tuhnh, ngy mai li mun i chi, ngy mt li mun n, ngysau na ch mun ung, lm mt i chnh nim, u l t


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nim, khng c nim o tm, cho nn khng c giithot.

Nhn gian thin thng : C lc n nhn gian lm ngi,c lc li sanh ln tri. Lm cng c thin th c sanh lnthin gii, to nghip ti th a a ngc. Cho nn c milun chuyn trong lc o lun hi, thng khng rakhi. Th gii tha phng, xut mt vn oan : C nhth, t th gii ny n th gii khc, thay i di dn. Vn lngi Trung Quc li mun nhp quc tch M, vn l ngiM li mun nhp quc tch Trung Quc. gi l ra vo cch, ln xung lin lin ; khng c u, khng c mi, c

th nhn duyn. Thng trm phin khc : xoay chuyntrong vng sanh t, c lc th thng ln nh ngi thang myln tri ; c lc ging xung nh ngi thang my xung angc, xung nh lao di t, y u l v d, ni nhanhnh th ! Nga yn nhi thin, nga yn nhi nhn ; Thongchc sanh ln tri, thong chc li lm ngi. Nga yn nhia ngc, sc sanh, ng qu : Thong chc li a angc lm sc sanh hoc chuyn vo ci ng qu.

Hc mn triu xut nhi m hon : ca en ny tc ltrong ci a ngc, sng sm mi bc ra, chiu ti li trv. Thit qut tm ly nhi hu nhp : Thit qut, l hangst, cng l v d cho a ngc, ging nh trong hang st,khng c ch i. Tuy tm thi la khi, nhng trong nhymt li bc vo ; l v vn to nghip nh c cho nn libc vo. ng ao sn d, tc c th v hon phu :Ln ni ao th ton thn tht nt mu chy, thn th khng

cn mnh da nguyn vn. Phan kim th d, tc phngthn giai ct lit : Phng thn, tc l tm. Vo rng kimth tm b ct t. V d bnh tim, th cng ging nh i nni ao vy, thot chc ct nt con tim.


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Nhit thit bt tr c, thn chi tc can trng tn ln :n st nng cng khng th no, v n l st t nng ln, khii bng n n, tuy n nhng m gan v rut u b n tchy nt. Dng ng nan liu kht, m chi tc ct

nhc mi : Dng ng, tc l ng nung bin thnhnc ng. Nhn thy ch c nc th mun ung, nhngung vo th khng th kht, ung vo th xng tan thtnt.

Li c gii chi, tc on nhi phc tc : Dng ca bn ctthn, vn ct t ri, nhng v nghip bo, ct t ra l linli. l ni chng ta to nghip, vn khng mun lm na,

nhng li lm tip nh c, v th li b qu bo ca x. Xophong xuy chi, tc t d hon sanh : a ngc c mt loigi l l gi nghip ca chng ta, gi l ny va thi thsau khi cht li sng li. Sng li lm g ? khng phi nimua mt chic xe hi, trong mt ta nh p , ni hng th ; m sng li chu kh, phi nhn qu bo,nhn ti. Cho nn ni cht cng khng th cht, sng cngkhng th sng.

Mnh ha thnh trung, nhn thnh khiu ho chithm : Trong thnh la d thiu, ti nhn b thiu t kugo thm thit, ku tri ku t, ku cha ku m, rt l tnnhn, rt l th thm. Tin ngao bn l, n vn khthng chi thanh : a ngc c mt loi bn chng nu, ti nhn trong bn ny, di la thiu t. trongbn chng thiu t ny cng tc l trong ni, ch ngheting ngi trong ni : "au qu ! kh qu !"

Bng ng thy ngng, tc trng t thanh lin nhykt : Thanh lin nhy kt, tc l n hoa sen xanh va min. y l ni trong a ngc bng lnh, bng va ng li,mu tht ca ti nhn ging nh sen xanh kt nhy. Huyt


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nhc k lit, tc thn nh hng ngu hoa khai : n khimu tht r ra th ging nh hoa sen mi n. y l hnhdung, dng nh rt p mt vy, nhng tht ra rt au kh.

Nht d t sanh, a h mi kinh vn bin : Trong angc mt m sng ri li cht, cht ri li sng c vnln. Nht triu kh thng, nhn gian d qu bch nin :V khi au kh cm thy thi gian rt di. Mt ngy m trnci T thin vng l nm trm nm ci ngi chng ta ;mt trm nm ci ngi chng ta l mt ngy m angc. Cho nn nhng ti nhn trong a ngc mt ngym th nhn gian chng ta rt di lu, cho nn ni cht

sng thng n vn ln.

Tn phin ngc tt b lao : Khin cho qu tt trong angc v cng mt nhc, ni : "i ! Tht l mt nhc, hmnay cng vic qu nhiu, mt qu !" Ngay c h cng thanphin mt nhc. Thy tn Dim ng gio gii! Nhng lic ai nghe li khuyn bo ca Dim vng ? Th thi trikh, tuy hi hn d h truy : n khi th qu bo mi bit

au kh, bit hi hn, nhng mun mng. Thot d honvong, k tc nghip d nh c : m n khi thot khicnh kh th qun ngay cnh kh, v th c to nghip nhc. Chng ta l in o nh th, vt thng lnh ri thqun i s au nhc. Khi chu kh au th ni : "Ta cn phikhng lm cc vic c, phi lm cc vic lnh". Nhng nkhi thot khi cnh kh au, li khi ln cc vng tngkhng chnh ng, c mi i lm cc vic st sanh, trmcp, t dm. Con ngi l ng vt khng c tng ch, khng

c tr hu.

Tin l xut huyt, thy tri ng mu chi bi : Ngi a !mt tht phm phu, khng bit tin nhn hu qu, cho nn"ai thun theo ta th sng, nghch ta th cht".


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Khng cn ni la, m l mui mng, rui kin, phm lnhng loi ng vt c mu huyt, u c mi quan hquyn thuc vi ta, c mi nhn qu khng thanh tnh bntrong, chng ta khng bit, c nh by chi b, chi ci

ny, mng ci kia, nh ci ny, p ci kia. K thc u ltng tn ct nhc, mnh nh k m ni ba lm by. Chonn Pht ni : "Ngi nam u l cha ca ta, ngi n u lm ca ta". y l ni ngi, vy mun ni rng ra, th namt hoc cng l m ca ta, hoc l n nhn cng c th lcha ca ta. Ti sao li ni nh th ? V cha kip trc ca ta,khng nht nh thng thng l ngi nam, m kip trcca ta cng khng nht nh lm ngi n. c Pht ch nimt cch tng qut, chng ta nu mun lm mt bi vn chitit th cn phi suy rng ra, b sung cho y .

Khng nhng ngi l cha m ca ta, m ngay c tt c ccloi b bay my chy, tru nga d g heo ch, 12 loichng sanh, u c mi quan h quyn thuc ct nhc vita. Nhng v chng ta ngc gic hp trn, nhn khng rmi quan h ny, cho nn r rng l cha ca ta m ta xemnh k th, rnh rnh l m ca ta, m ta xem nh oan gia.Cho nn tuy l la, nhng kip trc l m ca ta. Ch v bto nghip qu nng, thc sanh lm con la, v mnh l k

phm phu khng bit, nn ly roi, ly gy nh, cho rng nlm vic khng sing nng th cn phi nh. Nhng mi khiroi nh vo thn la, th ngi m kip trc au lng khnxit, bt ln ting khc nc n.

Va ri Dng m ni v cng n cho cc ng nghe, cc ngkhng nn cho rng l li ni v cn c, y l iu c thxy ra ! Heo ch cng thay nhau lm cha m con ci. Phml chng sanh u thay i di dn, cng nhau giao lu, linhtnh cng nhau thay i, thng mun tm cho mnh mt

ngi nh mi . V th :

Xut m phc, nhp l thai,

Dim vng in tin k hi.


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Thy tng thch in tin qu,

Hu o Dim qun oa l lai.

Dch:

Ra khi bng nga, li lm thn la,

Cung in Dim vng nhiu ln n,

Mi t in Ngc qua,

Li vo trong cho du ca Dim vng.

Va mi t ci Tri thch i qua li vo trong cho duca Dim vng.

Cho nn khng ch chng ta thch du lch, m linh hn cngthch du lch, cho rng y l tr chi, rt th v, c lc th in ch bnh an, nh trong khch sn, c rt nhiu th hng th, c nh v sinh, phng tm, ging nim l xo,ng trn : "A ! cn sng hn nh mnh na". V hamhng th, n cng mun n cho ngon, mi v thm tho, cng mun ch sang trng danh ting ; nh th thamhng th th i sai ng, ham n thc n ngon, th n gvt c tht, thay i cch nu n cho sng ming, n rith phi lo tr n. Thiu tin ca ngi th phi tr li tin chongi, n tht ca ngi th lm sao m khng tr tht li ?Cho nn chng ta n nhiu nh th mun khng tr n thcng khng c. V th nn i lm quyn thuc ca heo bd tr n.

Trc kia nc M c mt ngi c gi l i vng thtg, l ngi chuyn bn g r ti (chnh l ngi ch bin ramn Kentucky Fries Chicken v l ch nhn sng lp nhngnh hng fast food KFC), bn nghin cu k dng ca ngiy th ging nh mt con g trng gi vy. Mt ngy ng tagit hng vn con g, nhiu v lng v s, ti sao vy ? Vkhng ch ng ta kip qu kh b ngi ta n tht, m


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quyn thuc ca ng cng b n tht rt nhiu, cho nn kipny ng lm ngi ; th nhng ngi n tht g, nay li sanhlm g b ng git n tht. l cng nhau bn phn, n bnphn cho ng, ng i lm g ; ng bn phn cho n, cng

khin cho n sau ny lm g, l thay nhau trng ci nhnlai sanh, trng ci qu bo kip sau.

Cho nn bn nhn thy ngi bn tht d, dng ca ng taging nh d vy, v kip trc b ngi ta n tht qu aukh, kip ny mun bo th hn mu, cho nn ng ta lmngi, th nhng ngi n tht d, li i lm d tr n. Bnnhn thy cp mt ca ngi bn d rt ging con d, khngcht g sai khc ! Ngi bn tht d nht nh ging d ;ngi bn tht g th ging g ; ngi bn g ty th ging

nh g ty. ng i khp ni xem xem, ngi bn c th gingc. Ti tuy khng n nhng th , nhng ti va nhn thbit ngay ; th ra bn th g, chnh l th chuyn th both. Cho nn th gii ny chnh l nh th, li nghip andt, lun hi khng thi. Hm nay on vn ny ni rt rrng. Vy ti cng mn on vn ny v cc ng ni r miquan h nhn duyn qu bo.

Ngi v sc sanh hoc l cng cng nhau xen k, linghip an dt, lun hi khng thi. Hoc l c ngi thngch. Ch li thc sanh lm chng trai anh tun, i tm ngii trc n tht mnh lm v.

huyn Lp Lm ng Bc ca ti c mt ngi kt nghaanh em vi ti ; bn xem, anh em kt ngha vi ti, ngino cng u c. Kip trc anh ta l o ko ng tung,lm ngh minh tinh in nh. Anh ta ng tung, th htnhng loi tung c tnh cch vn nhn nho nh, lc nocng ng vai tiu sinh ; v th kip ny sanh ra rt nho nh

lch s. Nhng v ca anh th mp th l, th ra c ta chnh lcon ch ci nh kip qu kh thng theo anh ta khi anhta ng tung. V anh ta rt thng ch, cho nn khi anh tathc sanh li lm ngi, con ch ny bn i theo lm v caanh. Nhng bn on nh th no ? Mt ngy t sng nti m m ng ng, ging nh con ch con cn anh tavy, sut ngy ci ln vi anh, ci ln n ni anh mun tm


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cch thot m thot khng c : "Lm sao y ? lm saoy ?". Sut ngy c nhn mt kh no. Cho nn ngi dintung thng con ch, kip sau bn lm v chng. Nu lngi n th sao ? Hoc cng l ngi thng ch, n bn

lm chng ca c ta, cng sut ngy nh nhau ci ln, hocl ngi chng kia l con ch c thch tm mt con ch cikhc, cho nn n khi lm ngi, cng vn mun i tmngi n khc, l tranh ot tnh cm, ghen tng k,lm cho gia nh no lon, khng c an n. Bn xem cng thng khng ? Ti ch ni i khi nh th. Hm nayng La nhc n vic on tr i dc, tht on tr i dc?Nn ti hi ng ta : "Tht vy chng ?". ng khng dm thanhn, p a p ng ni lng qua chuyn khc, tr li qua loaly h. y chnh l ngi ang ng tung trong lc o

lun hi, i, mt khi sanh c lm ngi, th cm thykhng c g ng lo na, in in o o, giong ruikhp ni.

nh con la ra mu, "thy tri ng mu chi bi", "thy" lngi no. Ngi nh con la ra mu, la au thng khnxit, khc la thm thit, nhng m ai bit c, la ny vnl m kip trc ca ngi ? Khin th tu , yn thcni ng chi thng: Ly dy tri con heo, li n l tht, khi

heo b git v cng au kh. Nhng con heo ny chnh l chaca ngi kip trc, nhng ngi vn khng bit, vn ko igit : "My n mp nh th, git i ri ni chuyn sau !". Chonn cha ca ngi kia au kh khn cng.

Nguyn vn:


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m Hn Vit:

Thc k t nhi bt tri, Vn Vng thng nh; m k thnnhi v thc, phm loi giai nhin. ng nin n i, kim tcon gia; tch nht khu cu, kim thnh ct nhc. Tch vi munhi kim vi ph, cu th ng nhi tn tc phu. Tc mng tri chi,tc kh tu kh s. Thin nhn th chi, tc kh tiu kh ln.

Phn u tng trung, thp nguyt bao tng nan qu; nnghuyt o l, nht thi o h kh ln. Thiu d h tri, ngty mc bin, trng nhi hu thc, tham dc tin sanh. Tudu nhi lo bnh tng tm, tn tc nhi v thng hu ch.Phong ha giao tin, thn thc trung hi lon; tinh huytk kit, b nhc t ngoi can kh. V nht mao nhi bt b

chm ton, hu nht khiu nhi giai tng ao ct. Quy chitng phanh, k thot xc d do d, thn chi dc t, k khth d b nan.

Dch:

n tht con m khng bit, Vn vng m cn nh th; ntht cha m m khng hay, phm phu u nh vy. Kiptrc thng yu m i nay tr thnh oan gia, ngy xa lgic l th m ngy nay tr thnh rut tht. Qu kh l m

m hin ti l v, tc th l cha m hin tin l chng. Nuc ci tr tc mng bit c nhn qu i trc th thtng h ng thn, nu dng con mt thin nhn nhn thqu ng ci ng thng.

B bao bc trong rng d bn mi thng th tht kh chu, ch mu m m khi b dc xung th tht l ng thng.Khi nh th bit chi, ng ty trc sau cng chng phn bitr, ln ln hiu bit, tham lam dc vng bn tng trng.

Nhng khonh khc l gi bnh truy tm, chc lt m vthng li n. By gi, gi vi la giao tranh, tm thc bnlon trong , tinh huyt kit lc, da tht teo kh t ngoi,khng mt si lng no m khng nh b chch t, khngmt k huyt no m khng nh b ct x. Con ra em nu,s thot v ca n cn d; thn thc lc tn, s thot xcca n tht l qu kh.


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Ging:

Thc k t nhi bt tri : C ngi ni Vn Vng bit trcs vic, cho nn khi Vn Vng b nht vo trong ngc, Vua

Tr c th ng ta, xem ng ta c ti tin on khng ? Chonn cho ng ta n tht con ca ng; Vn Vng nhn thy thtbn n nh thng. Vn Vng n tht v khng bit l thtca con mnh ; nu bit l tht ca con mnh th s khng nu. C ngi ni ng ta bit, nhng c n t ta rngmnh khng bit. Khng phi vy ! Nu ng bit th lm saoc th n c. Cho nn cng l nh nghip !

Vy chnh v ngi khng hiu bit nn lm sai nhiu vic.Chng ta khng bit, gi th theo ui bn trai, khng ngn bn trai kip trc chnh l ng ca mnh, hoc lng c ni, tng t ph, thm ch l cha ca mnh, ukhng nht nh. Nhng c ta nhn thy chng trai tr thanhnin anh tun, vi vng theo ui, theo ui c ri, ktqu l in o ; cho nn u l lm ba lm by. VnVng thng nh : Vn Vng l ngi thng minh tr hu,l ngi c thnh c m cn khng bit.m k thn nhiv thc, phm loi giai nhin : Vy th chng ta l ngiphm phu tc t, mi ngy n tht ng b cha m, anh emrut tht ca ta cn vn khng bit ! Ngi u nh th,khng ai trnh thot c nhn qu.

ng nin n i, kim tc on gia : Trc kia n n i i,thng thng yu yu, anh anh em em, thng nhau isng i cht, khng ng kip sau bin thnh b, thnh

nga, khng cn thng yu na. Bin thnh b th n thtca n ; n tht ca n, th n sn gin sut i : "c ri !My tht l th chng ra g ! Nay i vi tao khng c mtcht g khch kh, n tht ca tao. Tng lai tao nht nh snhai xng ca my !". Cho nn c cng nhau kt on th,lm oan gia nh th. Tch nht khu cu, kim thnh ct


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nhc : Trc kia l gic, l th ph, ngy nay bin thnh lcthn quyn thuc, tnh thn ct nhc.

Tch vi mu nhi kim vi ph : Kip trc l m, nhng kipny l v ca mnh. Bn xem ! chnh l thay i ci ti dathi ny, linh hn vn l mt, nhng khng cn nhn bitna. Cu th ng nhi tn tc phu : Qu kh lm cha, mnay lm chng, c ta cn khng cho l l, cm thy iu nyrt bnh thng, bn ni, vy th c khc g sc sanhkhng ? Tc mng tri chi : Tc mng, l nhn qu kiptrc ; bit c iu ny, tc kh tu kh s : bit cvic ny, tht l ng h ng thn, th lm sao c th

ngng mt nhn i ? Thin nhn th chi, tc kh tiukh ln : Dng thin nhn qun st th tht ng cing thng !

Phn u tng trung, thp nguyt bao tng nan qu :a tr khi trong bng m, th nh trong rng phn tiu.Mi thng trong ch d bn cng chung vi mu m,rt kh chu. Nng huyt o l, nht thi o h kh

ln : Khi a tr ra i th trong ch mu huyt m b dcxung. Cho nn rt l ng thng !

Thiu d h tri, ng ty mc bin : a tr khi mi rai c tri thc g ? Ci g cng khng bit, pha ng cngkhng bit, pha ty cng khng bit. Hai ch "ng ty"ny, c th ni l vt cht, ci g cng khng hiu. Trng

nhi hu thc, tham dc tin sanh : thc l tr gic. Khiln khn th c cht tr gic, th bit ci g ? khng bit nhnqu bo ng tun hon, m bit nam tham n i, n th theoui bn trai, nam th theo ui bn gi. Theo ui khngc, hai ngi c lc i n ch cng cht vi nhau, khngth kt hn c th t st cho xong ! "Tham dc tin


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sanh" chnh l ni ci ny ; k thc ngi khng bit, trong th tht khng c ngha g.

Tu du nhi lo bnh tng tm : "tu du" chnh l thi gianrt ngn ngi ; mt i ngi bt qu l mt ci chp mt."Nhi lo" l gi ri. Gi ri th da g tc ht ; lc ngin d c p n u cng khng ai mun. V ca ngi kiamun ti gi, bn nhn thy b ta gi ri, i! khng cn u ;thm ch ngi chng nu tr hn mt cht, nhn thy vmnh gi hn mnh, cng mun tm ngi mi, mun i tmmt c gi tr hn. Bn tin hay khng ? Tin i ! Th gii nychnh l nh th ! Cho nn nhn thu sut ri th nn sm

bung b, khng nn m m na ! Tn tc nhi v thnghu ch: Rt nhanh th cht ri. Tn tc c ngha l rtnhanh, nhanh nh nh chp tia la. "Hu ch" l li n.

Phong ha giao tin, thn thc trung hi lon : Giva thi, la lin bc cao. Lc ny gi la trong t i giaotranh, t i khng cn iu ha na. Nu gi ln th sanhla, la ln th lm cho ngi nng st n my trm ,

my ngn , t kh ho. Lc mt i tri gic chnchnh, khng cn l tr na, ci g cng khng hiu.

Tinh huyt k kit : ngi a! lc tinh kh thn, tinh htth cht, cho nn ni vic kt hn nam n chnh l i tm cicht, chnh l i trn con ng n ci cht ! V ngi ssng lu nm nn mun cht sm. Cho nn con gi th tm

con trai ni : "Anh mau lm cho ti cht, ti khng munsng na", cn con trai cm thy mnh nn cht th no ?Vi vng i tm c bn gi ni : "Em lm ti cht sm chori". Cho nn h l nhng nam tham n i, cng khng munsng.


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Tinh kh thn ca ngi, tinh khng cn th nht nh phicht ; kh on ri th ng nhin khng th sng ; thn nukhng c th khng c tri gic. Chng ta c tr gic l ci g ?Chnh l thn c tr gic. Chng ta sng l v c kh, c tinh.

Tinh ca ngi l mi ngy n rt nhiu mi bin thnh mtcht t tinh. Cho nn ng ngy ngy i tm, t sng n tikhng m xa mng sng, nam th cho rng c bn gi lvic tt, rt vui. Tht l in o!

C ngi hi : "Bch Thy ! Thy khng th ni nh th.Thy ni nh th, th gii ny chng phi khng cn ngisao ?". ng khng c cch khin cho ngi trn th gii hiur o l ny, ng ni cn k nh rt vo tai, bo cho ngi ci ny khng tt khng tt, ngi vn khng tin

tng, vn i trn con ng bt ho ny. ng ni : " ! itrn con ng th ch c mt con ng cht !". Ngi ni : "Ti th xem cht nh th no ?". Bn xem, tht l ino. Cho nn bn rt kh thc tnh anh ta. Bn nn ghi nhl khng nn lo lng, ni rng : "A, nu khng ai kt hn,nhn loi th gian ny s khng cn na". Bn khng ktth ng ta kt, ng ta khng kt th c kia kt ! bn khng ccch no m i bo tng ngi rng : "khng nn kt hn,kt hn th s cht a !". Ngi bn ni : "Cht ? Ti

cha c cht bao gi, ti mun th xem ! Ti cht mt lncho bn xem". Tht l khng c cch no c, cho nn bnkhng nn lo lng. Nh Qu Khng n y ni : "Gi nhmi ngi u xut gia, th x hi ny cn thnh x hichng ?". Ti ni : "Con c th ku h hon tc ht i". QuKhng ni : "Con khng c cch ku h hon tc". Ti ni :"Vy con c cch no khin h u xut gia ?"

- Nhng m con ngh nh th.

- Con ngh nh th l vng tng !Rt tht th, em hng ngn cu hi mun n hi ti, trongkhonh khc nhng vn u b bc b.

V th cc v ! hm nay nhng g ti ni vi qu v l p nidm thuyn(2), quay lng v pha thnh m quyt chin ;


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cc ng nu vn c khng hiu, khng bung b c, vnnhn khng thu sut, d cho l c Pht Thch Ca Mu Nicng ht cch, cng cu khng c cc ng. Ni : "NhCha tri khng vui a !". Cha tri ! ng ta cn cha hiu r

a ! Nu phn i ti th ng ta l Cha tri h ; nu khngphi l Cha tri h , th tuyt i khng bao gi phn iti. Tinh huyt kit, ging nh mt ngi no i bunlu trn thu, lm sao m c !

B nhc t ngoi can kh : Tinh kh thn khng cn na,da tht teo kh t bn ngoi, ha lm t nc la gi. ai th tr v t, thy i th tr v nc, phong i th tr

v gi, ha i th tr v la, t i phn tn. V nht maonhi bt b chm ton : Khi gn cht th mi si lng aunhc nh b chch t. Hu nht khiu nhi giai tng aoct : Lc tinh kh thn kh, mi mt k huyt u aunhc nh b dao ct.

Quy chi tng phanh, k thot xc d do d : chxc,cc ng c ngi c l , k thc c l , (3)khi ngi ly

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Khuyen Phat Bo de Tam Van - Tinh Am Dai Su - HT Tuyen Hoa Giang