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KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS for
District Health Services
prepared by:
Dr Sohail Iqbal Information System Expert
TRF+, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
January 10, 2017
Contents 1. Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1
2. Objectives……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2
3. System Design……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3
3.1. Management Levels ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 3
3.2. Performance domains .................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
3.3. Performance measures (KPIs) ........................................................................................................................................................................ 6
3.4. Data sources ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
3.5. Configuring Scorecards .................................................................................................................................................................................. 8
3.5.1. Benchmarks and Performance Standards .............................................................................................................................................. 9
3.5.3. Weightage / Formula / Scoring Engine .................................................................................................................................................. 9
3.5.4. Cascading Measures ............................................................................................................................................................................. 11
3.6. Processes and tools ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 11
3.6.1. Data collection process ........................................................................................................................................................................ 12
3.6.2. Data capture tools ................................................................................................................................................................................ 12
3.6.3. Web-based data management and reporting system ......................................................................................................................... 12
4. Summary of Key Performance Indicators for District Health Services………………………………………………………………………………………………..... 19
4. Details of Key Performance Indicators for District Health Services………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 21
Annex : Targets, Criteria and Formulas of Composite Index KPI’s…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 53
Annex-1.2.1 Filled Post Index : Percentage of essential posts filled against sanctioned posts ........................................................................... 53
Annex - 1.2.3 Staff Presence Index : Percentage of staff present ....................................................................................................................... 56
Annex - 1.4.1 : Drug Availability Index (IMU) Primary ......................................................................................................................................... 58
Annex - 1.4.2 : Drug Availability Index (DHIS) Secondary Level ........................................................................................................................... 59
Annex - 1.4.3 : Equipment Availability /Functionality (IMU) Primary .................................................................................................................. 60
Annex - 2.3.1 Percentage MIS Reporting Regularity ............................................................................................................................................ 61
Annex – 4.2.1 Health Facility Utilization (Daily OPD) : Percentage of Health facilities meeting their targets of Daily OPD ............................ 62
Annex – 4.2.2 Bed Occupancy Rate : Average bed occupancy rate of HF/hospitals providing inpatient care (RHC, THQ, DHQ) ..................... 63
Annex – 4.3.1 Antenatal Care Coverage: Percentage of Health Facilities meeting their targets of first antenatal visits (ANC-1) .................... 64
Annex – 4.3.2 Total Institutional Deliveries: Percentage of Health facilities meeting their monthly targets of Deliveries .............................. 65
List of Abbreviations
CMW Community Midwife
DFID Department for International Development
DGHS Director General of Health Services
DHDC District Healthcare Development Center
DHIS District Health Information System
DoH Department of Health
DHO District Health Officer
DDOH Deputy District Health Officer
EPI Expanded Programme on Immunization
FP Family Planning
IMR Infant Mortality Rate
KPI Key Performance Indicator
LHW Lady Health Worker
M&E Monitoring and Evaluation
MDG Millennium Development Goals
MIS Management Information System
MMR Maternal Mortality Ratio
MNCH Maternal, Newborn and Child Health
NP National Programme
PHS Public Health Specialist
HSRP Health Sector Reform Project
RHIS Routine Health Information System
TA Technical Assistance
TBC TB Control
TOT Training of Trainers
TRF Technical Resource Facility
WFP World Food Programme
WHO World Health Organization
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
1. Introduction
The Government of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is committed to provide better health services to its people and took significant initiatives
in this direction. The prime focus is on the health service delivery, i.e. reduction of IMR, MMR and the improvement in mother and
child healthcare services through improving the access, quality and equity of the services.
The overall performance of the Department of Health (DoH) depends on the performance of its managers and health delivery
institutions. The performance can be measured through systematic collection of information (data) and the analysis of outcomes and
its impacts on the society.
Many MIS are functioning within the department, that collect data of the different vertical programees. However, in the context of
devolving and restructuring of the of health programmes, a comprehensive and integrated M&E system is deployed that would provide
basis for performance evaluation at various levels. For this purpose, the DoH took initiative and conceptualized an M&E system that
includes comprehensive system for data collection, reporting and validation. The system comprises of a set of agreed Key Performance
Indicators (KPIs) for monitoring of district health services and measure the performance of managerial / supervisory tiers including
Directorate General of Health Services Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (provincial level) and District Health Officers (District Heath
Management). The system measures the performance and direct corrective actions for the improvement of the health services.
Figure 1.1: Core Functions of Health System
Planning and Management
Monitoring and Supervision
Service DeliveryProgramme
Management
Goals
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
The team of consultants held a series of consultative meetings in year 2016-2017 with the key stakeholders of Health Department
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Including DGHS Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Provincial coordinator DHIS, Deputy Coordinator DHIS, Project Director
IMU, Deputy Director EPI, representative from HSRU, Project Director Integrated Health Program, Program manager of Provincial TB
Program, M&E officer of MNCH program, Program manager of Hepatitis program, Manager Provincial Malaria Control (PoMC),
Database Administrator DHIS, DHO Swabi, MS of DHQs and THQs and provincial Team Lead TRF+. After a series of meetings and
exhaustive deliberations a final set of KPIs was agreed.
To collect data, a number of existing online and offline data sources have been identified and agreed with the key stakeholders for the
data collection of KPIs. The online data sources include: District Health Information System (DHIS), EPI MIS, LHW MIS, MNCH MIS and
IMU database. The sources regularly collect curative and preventive care indicators from health facilities and vertical / special health
programmes. Moreover, data for KPIs has also been collect from some offline data sources such as Provincial TB Programe (PTP),
Provincial Malaria Control (PoMC) and DGHS and DHO offices.
The M&E system has various management levels that include Directorate General Health Services, District Health Officers (DHO),
Deputy District Officers Health (DDOH) and Medical Superintendents (MS) of secondary care hospitals (DHQ and THQ). The evaluation
is based on Key Performance Indicators (KPI) from existing online and offline data sources as well as additional sources such as
supervisory checklists.
A mechanism for data validation is also been adopted to ensure reporting accuracy. The M&E system is of web-based software which
will be fed by various data sources including DHIS, MISs of vertical programmes. The software processes the data from all the sources
and calculate key performance indicators with balance scorecard methodologies.
2. Objectives
The main objective of the KPI system is to enable the Health Department for unbiased monitoring and performance analysis of various
offices and institutions of the department. The system will improve health service delivery and other services by measuring and
reporting key performance indicators in various domains. The emphasis is on result-based performance and monitoring instead of
process or activities based performance.
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
The aim of the assignment is to design and develop a web-based performance monitoring and evaluation system for higher
management through online dashboards by using state of the art technologies. This document therefore presents outline of the
structural design of web-based M&E system as per assigned TORs, Inception Report and discussion with various stakeholders. As
already mentioned, the assignment will also build local capacity of the health department for improvement of the health systems on
sustainable basis.
The proposed structural design will pave a path towards detail designing, development and operations of the M&E system to achieve
overall objectives. On the basis of structural design, a web-based software system is developed and implemented in all districts of
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa for performance monitoring and evaluations.
3. System Design
This section presents structural design of the performance monitoring system, processes, data flows for measuring/capturing and
presentations of calculated KPIs scorecard on the dashboards. The detailed design specifications, particularly related to software
system is prepared during the system development and together with the document, shall form the overall set of technical
documentations to be used as reference material in future for system maintenance and its up-gradation.
3.1. Management Levels
As per assigned Terms of Reference (ToR) and agreed during the technical committee meetings, the following three management
levels of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Health System have been directed for performance monitoring and evaluation:
1. Office of the Director General of Health Services (provincial level)
2. District Health Officers (25 districts)
3. Medical Superintendents of hospitals (THQs/DHQs)
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Figure 3.1: Management Levels of KPI System
3.2. Performance domains
Performance domains and sub-domains for each of these management units/levels have been defined separately. These domains and
sub-domains relate to the major functions of the specific management unit/level. A list of these performance domain and sub-domains
is given as under:
Management unit/level Domain Sub-domain
DHO Planning and Management
Operational Planning
Human Resources
Financial Management
Medicines/supplies
Emergency transport
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Management unit/level Domain Sub-domain
Monitoring and Supervision
Supervisory/monitoring visits
Feedback
MIS
Coordination Coordination
Service Delivery
EPI
Curative Care
Mother and Child Health
Programme management
National TB Control Programme
National Programme for FP&PHC
MNCH Programme
Malaria Control Programme
Polio Eradication
MS (Hospital) Planning and Management
Human Resource
Financial Management
Medicines/Supplies
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Management unit/level Domain Sub-domain
Emergency Transport
Monitoring and Supervision MIS
Hospital Management &
Services
Service Quality
Service Delivery
Table 3.1: Management Levels / Domains / Subdomains
3.3. Performance measures (KPIs)
A detailed list of quantitative performance measures, or key performance indicators (KPIs), their definition and formula for
computing scores are given in Annexes. A summary is given as under:
Management Level Number of KPIs
District (DHO) 32
Hospital (MS) 18
Table 3.2: No of KPIs of each Management Level
Similarly, for DHO level, 32 unique indicators have been selected of which most indicators are quantifiable measures such as coverage
percentages and proportions while five KPIs are in fact composite indices calculated from other indicators.
For hospitals or MS level, 18 unique indicators have been selected within three major performance domains. Most of these are
quantifiable measures including percentages and proportions while four KPIs are in fact composite indices calculated from other
indicators.
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Software Interface: The system administration module of the software allows adding and changing individual KPIs and their
performance domains.
3.4. Data sources
A range of sources have been identified for data on key performance indicators. These include routine management information
system (DHIS, IMU, MNCH-MIS, EPI MIS and LHW-MIS) as well as third-party monitoring system (TPM/HRSP), special programmes,
office records, and hospital records. A list of data sources including in this system is given as under:
S.No. Data Source Type
1. DHIS Cell DHIS 2. Independent Monitoring Unit IMU Database 3. MNCH Program MNCH MIS 4. EPI Programme EPI MIS 5. LHW Programme LHW MIS 6. TBC Programme MIS 7. Malaria Programme MIS 8. LQAS Monitoring System 9. Director Budget Office Record
10. DHO Office Record 11. Minutes of meeting Office Record 12. MS Office Office Record 13. Minutes of meeting Office record 14. Hospital registers / record Hospital MIS/record
Table 3.3: Data Sources of KPI System
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
3.5. Configuring Scorecards
An administrative module, accessible through secure login is used for configuring the scorecard, for adding or changing key
performance indicators, for assigning or changing weights of scorecard and for defining or altering formula of computation.
The scoring/weightage engine is dynamic in the sense that every time formula or weight for a particular KPI is changed, it will re-
calculate performance indices of all management units and time periods according to new configuration.
Figure 3.4: Configuration of KPI System
• Weights
• Scoring formula
• Benchmarks
• Define KPIs
• Linked to domains
• Performance domains and sub-domains
• Defines mgmt levels
• Linked to admin units
• CascadingManagement
LevelsDomains
Scoring Engine
KPIs
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
3.5.1. Benchmarks and Performance Standards
For measuring performance according to set of standards, the following benchmarks have been developed after consultation with the
concerned officials of Health Department, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa:
a) For a qualitative indicator having dichotomous values such as yes/no, the scores will be assigned based on full (100% in case of
positive or ‘yes’) or NIL (0% in case of negative or ‘no’).
b) For quantitative indicators having scale variables (percentage or absolute number values), the ceiling/floor cut points is used as
the baseline or benchmark. Individual performance is measured in terms of variance between the KPI value and the benchmark
and scores is assigned based on their relative weightage.
3.5.2. Software Interface:
The system administration module of the software allows changes of benchmarks for individual KPIs and their relative scores. The
system is flexible to accommodate any change in KPIs.
3.5.3. Weightage / Formula / Scoring Engine
Weights to the performance scores is assigned at top management level based on subjective assessment of how important a
performance domain and its measures. The weights are expected to change from time to time as priorities concerning health system
management are changed. The scoring engine of the software is catered for this flexibility requirement through proper authentication
procedure. The rights to change weights is assigned to an authorized user at the provincial level.
The formula for computing performance scores based on KPI value and its relevant weightage is employed on the following methods.
Ceiling and Floor method
Ceiling and Floor are two performance extreme cut point assigned as benchmark. Ceiling is desired level and Floor is undesirable level
for KPI performance value.
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Figure 3.5: Scorecard Process
Scorecard is calculated based on KPIs, performance standards/benchmarks and weightage system and converts utilization and service
statistics into scores. The balanced scorecard gives aggregate performance in all performance domains. The scorecard is completely
customizable and can be adapted to any performance management framework.
Figure 3.6: Performance Standards and Scorecard
Validation
Weights
KPI Values
Standards / Benchmarks
Scores
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
The Scoring engine of the software is accessible to an authorized user at the provincial level only, who will be able to configure it by
assigning weights, changing scoring methods and formulas.
3.5.4. Cascading Measures
Since the three management units (DGHS, DHO and MS) work in a management hierarchy and the combined performance of a lower
unit reflects the performance of the higher management unit, therefore, overall aggregate performance score of a management unit
is assigned to its next higher unit. For instance, a district performance score will be computed by adding aggregate score of all hospitals
within that district to the performance of the district. Similarly, aggregate district scores will also reflect the performance of the
provincial level management unit (DGHS).
Figure 3.7: Cascading measures
3.6. Processes and tools
This section describes processes and tools involved in the performance monitoring system for Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Health
Department.
MS
• Hospitals' aggregate score
DHO
• District's aggregate score
DGHS
• Province's aggregate score
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
3.6.1. Data collection process
At each district, the DHIS Computer staff is designated as focal person for collecting M&E data from the sources indicated on KPI sheet.
The data is collected on prescribed forms and then input in the online web-based system either through a web-browser using a
PC/Notebook connected to internet, or in cases where internet connectivity is not readily available, or facing electricity load-shedding
issues, then an Android tablet shall be used to input data through GPRS communication system. The designated DHIS computer staff
of the district will also collect data from the THQ and DHQ hospitals in the district.
Once data will be captured on the form, it will be checked for completeness, consistency and accuracy before entering into the system.
A signed hardcopy shall be filed for record and future reference.
3.6.2. Data capture tools
The following data collection forms are used for capturing data from the sources.
1. Annual KPI sheet
2. Quarterly KPI sheet
3. Monthly KPI sheet
4. Composite indices worksheet
For composite indices such as staff presence index or drugs availability index, separate forms shall be used to input specific data and
calculate composite index value.
3.6.3. Web-based data management and reporting system
Important Design Considerations:
• Flexibility: The software system is designed keeping the “extensibility” as key design element. The software is flexible to allow
changes in performance domains, measures (KPIs), their benchmarks, scoring methods and relative weightage.
• Integration: The structural design and technology platform is taken into consideration for future integration with other systems.
This is particularly important if move towards comprehensive and integrated HIS is made in the future. The performance
management system has easy interfaces with the new online data collection/reporting systems without requiring any significant
changes in its programming code or underlying database.
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
• Compliance to standards: Standards for data exchange such as XML is ensured for compatibility of the system across various
platforms.
• Layered approach:
Main modules of Online Software:
a. Data capture/entry module
b. Configuration module
c. Executive dashboard
d. WebGIS for spatial presentation of performance data
e. System administration
Web application:
It facilitates online extraction of data from various sources including DHIS, as well as other data systems. An admin control panel
enables the system administrator to configure the scoreboard and control access, whereas a data management user interface
allows sub-offices to upload their KPI data.
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Figure 3.8: Web Application System Architecture
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
WEB-BASED PERFORMANCE MONITORING SYSTEM FOR KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA HEALTH DEPARTMENT
SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE DIAGRAM
Figure 3.9: Cascading Measures of KPIs
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
KPI dashboard:
KPI dashboard is an online highly interactive user interface that allows managers to view and analyze performance from different
viewpoints. Depending upon the level of management hierarchy, the dashboard provides relevant view to its end-users.
Currently available on web-browsers, this can be extended to mobile gadgets such as tablets and smartphones.
The dashboards are built for using latest GIS and charting tools that provide ranking, comparison and drill-down facilities to end-
users.
Technology Platform
The following technology options have been selected for various components of this online system:
1. Web-based forms PHP
2. Web database Postgres
3. Dashboard Graphs Fusion Charts
Figure 3.10: Provincial Level KPI Dashboard
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Figure 3.11: District Level KPI Dashboard
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Figure 3.12: Source Level Drill down of a KPI
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
4. Summary of Key Performance Indicators for District Health Services
Domain Subdomain KPIs Weight Value Type
Performance Range Interval Data Source
Planning and Management
(70)
Planning (5) Annual Operational Plan 5 Y/N [0 - 1] Y
DHO/DGHS Office
Human Resource (30)
Filled Posts Index (HR MIS) 10 % [70 - 40] M
HR MIS (Disabled till HR MIS ready)
Filled Posts Index (IMU) 10 % [70 - 40] M IMU
Staff Presence Index (IMU) 10 % [70 - 40] M IMU
Financial Management (5) Budget Consumption 5 % [70 - 40] Y DHO Office and DGHS
Medicine/Supplies (30)
Drug Availability (IMU) 10 % [90 - 50] M IMU
Drug Availability (DHIS) 10 % [90 - 50] M DHIS
Equipment Availability / Functionality (IMU)
10 % [80 - 50] M IMU
Monitoring and Supervision
(25)
Monitoring/Supervision (5) Supervisory Visits by district health department
5 % [80 - 50] M IMU/DHIS
Feedback (5) Feedback Provided 5 Y/N [1 - 0] Q DGHS Office/DHIS
MIS (15) MIS Reporting Regularity 15 % [90 - 70] M DHIS / MNCH-MIS / LHW-MIS/EPI-MIS
Coordination (5) Coordination (5) Review Meetings using KPIs and DHP 5 % [80 - 50] Q DHO Office (Meeting
Minutes)
Service Delivery (40)
EPI (10)
% of Fully Immunized Children (12-23
months) 5 % [80 - 50] M
EPI MIS
TT2 Coverage 5 % [90 - 50] M EPI MIS
Curative Care (15)
Health Facility Utilization (Daily OPD) 5 % [80 – 40] M DHIS
Bed Occupancy Rate (Secondary Hospitals)
5 % [70 - 40] M DHIS
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
OT Services at Secondary hospitals 5 % [80 - 50] M DHIS
Maternal & Child Health Services (Facility Based)
(15)
Antenatal Care Coverage (ANC-1) 5 % [70 - 40] M DHIS
Total Institutional Deliveries 5 % [70 - 40] M DHIS
Cesarean Section Services at Secondary Hospitals
5 % [100 - 0] M DHIS
Programme Management – 40
TB Control Programme (8)
TB Case Detection Rate 3 % [90 - 60] Q TBC Programme
TB Treatment Success Rate 3 % [80 - 50] Q TBC Programme
TB Default Rate 2 % [2 - 0] Q TBC Programme
LHW Program & Family Planning (12)
Newly Registered Pregnant Ladies by LHWs
3 % [100 – 90] M LHW MIS
Deliveries by Skilled Birth Attendant in LHW Covered Area 4 % [50 - 30] M LHW MIS
FP Users of Modern Methods in LHW Covered Area
5 % [60 - 40] M LHW MIS
MNCH Program (7) Percentage of CMWs Performing Two or More Deliveries
7 % [80 - 40] M MNCH MIS
Nutrition Program (5) Percentage of Identified SAM Children being Treated (Disabled: Because Currently Nutrition Program is working only in two districts)
5 % [80 - 50] M Nutrition MIS
Malaria Programme (3) Percentage of P. Falciparum + Cases of Malaria
3 % [10 - 40] {Inverse}
M Malaria Control
Programme
Polio Eradication (5) Polio Zero Reporting 5 % [90 -70] M Polio (PEI MIS)
Hospital Performance(10)
Hospital Performance(10) Consolidated Index of Secondary Hospitals Performance
10 % [0 - 100] M KPI System
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
4. Details of Key Performance Indicators for District Health Services
1. Domain: Planning & Management Weight 70
1.1 Sub-domain: Planning Weight 5
1.1.1 KPI: Annual Operational Plan Definition
Annual operational Plan/ budget planned prepared and approved based on DHIS evidence
Data Capture Point DHO with active participation of accounts section
Interval Yearly
Data Type Y/N
Criteria / Formula Yes = 1, No=0
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 1, Lower Limit = 0
Scoring formula Performance = 1 Score = 5
Performance = 0 Score = 0
Weight 5
Discussion
This is to be included in the checklist of DMO. Since this is to be collected annually it may not be included in the android application. The DMOs should also be trained on the validation method
This indicator will ensure that the annual operational plan developed by district is based on evidence by using data generated from DHIS
May change this to District Health Plan – which is also mentioned in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa District Government Rules of Business, 2015 as follows:
Formulate evidence-based district health plans for district health care delivery system based on real time data
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
1. Domain: Planning & Management Weight 70
1.2 Sub-domain: Human Resource Weight 30
1.2.1. KPI: Filled Posts Index (HR MIS) Definition
Essential posts filled against sanctioned posts for primary and secondary facilities
Data Capture Point HR-MIS (Data will be automatically retrieved from online HR-MIS)
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula
Composite index calculated from sanctioned filled and vacant posts by type of facilities (See in Annex 1.2.1 for detailed calculation method) Categories extracted from MHSDP
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 70, Lower Limit = 40
Scoring formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 10 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 10
Weight 10
Discussion
This will be extracted from HR-MIS when finalized.
The staffing categories taken from MHSDP. This will be extracted from HR-MIS when finalized.
Indicator accepted, however it will be disabled until HR-MIS is finalized
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
1. Domain: Planning & Management Weight 70
1.2 Sub-domain: Human Resource Weight 30
1.2.2 KPI: Filled Posts Index (IMU) Definition
Essential posts filled against sanctioned posts for primary and secondary facilities
Data Capture Point IMU (Data will be automatically retrieved from online IMU)
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula Composite index calculated from sanctioned filled and vacant posts by type of facilities (See in Annex 1.2.1 for detailed calculation method)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 70, Lower Limit = 40
Scoring formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 10 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 10
Weight 10
Discussion
This indicator will provide data on staffing situation with regards to filled and vacant posts.
This will be captured from data collected by IMU
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
1. Domain: Planning & Management Weight 70
1.2 Sub-domain: Human Resource Weight 30
1.2.3 Staff Presence Index (IMU) Definition Staff absent from duty at the time of monitoring visit
Data Capture Point IMU
Interval Percentage Value
Data Type Monthly
Criteria / Formula Composite index calculated from staff absent at the time of monitoring visit against filled posts by type of facilities (See in Annex 1.2.3 for detailed calculation method)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 70, Lower Limit = 40
Scoring formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 10 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 10
Weight 10
Discussion This will be for key HR positions collected by IMU
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
1. Domain: Planning & Management Weight 70
1.3 Subdomain: Financial Management Weight 5
1.3.1. KPI: Budget Consumption
Definition % variation in budget released versus actual expenditure on selected budget items Salary and non-Salary (medicines, POL, utilities M&R,)
Data Capture Point DHO with active participation of accounts section
Interval Annually
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula Numerator: Expenditure on selected Budget items
Denominator: Allocated Budget
Data Entry Method Manual (by DHIS Cell)
Performance Range Upper Limit = 70, Lower Limit = 40
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Discussion
Data capturing point for the KPI is DHIS
It should be captured form District as well as Provincial account offices
To be done by FMC when established
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
1. Domain: Planning & Management Weight 70
1.4 Subdomain: Medicines/Supplies Weight 30
1.4.1 KPI: Drug Availability (IMU) Definition
Essential Drug Availability index (Essential Medicines/Vaccine in stock during month (DHQ, THQ, RHC, BHU))
Data Capture Point IMU
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage value
Criteria / Formula Composite index calculated as defined by IMU (See in Annex 1.4.1 for detailed calculation method)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 90, Lower Limit = 50
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 10 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 10
Weight 10
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
1. Domain: Planning & Management Weight 70
1.4 Subdomain: Medicines/Supplies Weight 30
1.4.2 KPI: Drug Availability (DHIS) Definition
Essential medicines/supplies in stock at secondary level hospitals
Data Capture Point DHIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage value
Criteria / Formula Composite index calculated from drugs availability status by type of facilities (See in Annex 1.4.2 for detailed calculation method)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 90, Lower Limit = 50
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 10 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 10
Weight 10
Discussion
This is based on the existing DHIS tool.
However when the DHIS tools will be revised the list of medicines will correspond with the MHSDP list
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
1. Domain: Planning & Management Weight 70
1.4 Subdomain: Medicines/Supplies Weight 30
1.4.3 KPI: Equipment Availability / Functionality Definition Composite index of essential equipment functional
Data Capture Point IMU
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula Composite Index (See in Annex 1.4.3)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 80, Lower Limit = 50
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 10 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 10
Weight 10
Discussion
This will be disabled temporarily – however when the DHIS tools are revised the essential equipment will be based on MHSDP-Primary and Secondary level
Draft Essential equipment list is provided in Composite Indicator Annex 1.4.3
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
2. Domain: Monitoring and Supervision Weight 25
2.1. Subdomain: Monitoring/Supervision Weight 5
2.1.1. KPI: Supervisory Visits by District Health Department Definition
% of HF visits by district administrators (DHO, coordinators, DSMs and implementing partners).
Data Capture Point IMU
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula Numerator: Number of health facilities visited by district staff
Denominator: Total number of facilities visited by IMU
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 80, Lower Limit = 50
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Discussions The visits by district administration is currently being collected by IMU
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
2. Domain: Monitoring and Supervision Weight 25
2.2. Subdomain: Feedback Weight 5
2.2.1 KPI: Feedback Provided Definition
Feedback provided by Provincial DHIS and DGHS office to districts
Data Capture Point Provincials office reports & letters written (Data will be manually entered) by DHIS Provincial Office
Interval Quarterly
Data Type Yes / No
Criteria / Formula Yes=1, No=0
Data Entry Method Manual (by DHIS Cell)
Performance Range Upper Limit = 1, Lower Limit = 0
Scoring formula Performance = 1 Score = 5 Performance = 0 Score = 0
Weight 5
Discussions
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
2. Domain: Monitoring and Supervision Weight 25
2.3 Subdomain: MIS Weight 15
2.3.1 KPI: MIS Reporting Regularity Definition
% of monthly reports submitted out of due reports of DHIS, CMWs, LHWs, EPI MIS
Data Capture Point Online DHIS, MNCH-MIS, LHW-MIS, EPI-MIS,
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula
Composite percentage value is calculated from MIS submitted report vs due report with weightage of importance of MIS
(See in Annex 2.3.1 for detailed weights, criteria and calculation formula)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 90, Lower Limit = 70
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 10
Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0
Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 10
Weight 10
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
2. Domain: Monitoring and Supervision Weight 25
2.3. Subdomain: MIS Weight 15
2.3.2. KPI: Data Quality Definition
Percentage Monthly reports with consistency in reported vs actual data of DHIS
Data Capture Point LQAS
Interval Yearly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula Numerator: Number of monthly reports with LQAS completed
Denominator: Total number of monthly reports submitted
Data Entry Method Manual (by DHIS Cell)
Performance Range Upper Limit = 80, Lower Limit = 50
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Discussions
This is an important indicator to assess the quality of data collected and reported.
The committee recommended that resources must be allocated in DHIS from PC-1 on permanent basis for mobility and HR
IMU is also collecting data on visit by DHIS coordinator for LQAS. LQAS reports and visits by district coordinator can be validated
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
3. Domain: Coordination Weight 5
3.1.1 Subdomain: Coordination Weight 5
3.1.1 KPI: Review Meetings using KPIs and DHP Definition
Review meetings on KPIs and DHP Implementation % of action items addressed
Data Capture Point DHO Office – Minutes of Meeting
Interval Quarterly
Data Type Percentage value
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: # of action points addressed from previous quarter
Denominator: Total number of action points to be addressed
Data Entry Method Manual (by DHIS Cell) – After reviewing minutes of the meeting
Performance Range Upper Limit = 80, Lower Limit = 50
Scoring formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Discussions
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
4. Domain: Service Delivery Weight 40
4.1. Subdomain: EPI Weight 10
4.1.1. KPI: Fully Immunized Children (12-23 months)
Definition Percentage of children (12-23 months) fully immunized
Data Capture Point Online EPI MIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: Number of Children fully immunized
Denominator: Expected Children of 12-23 months (dist. Population x 3.26%)/12
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 90, Lower Limit = 50
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5
Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0
Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/ (Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Discussions This has been confirmed that fully immunized are children 12-23
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
4. Domain: Service Delivery Weight 40
4.1. Subdomain: EPI Weight 10
4.1.2. KPI: TT2 Coverage Definition Percentage of pregnant Women received TT2 vaccination
Data Capture Point Online EPI MIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: Number of pregnant women who received TT2 vaccination
Denominator: Total expected pregnancies (district pop x 3.5% / 12)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 90, Lower Limit = 50
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5
Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0
Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Discussions
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
4. Domain: Service Delivery Weight 40
4.2 Subdomain: Curative Care Weight 15
4.2.1 KPI: Health Facility Utilization Rate (Daily OPD)
Definition Percentage of Health facilities meeting their monthly targets of daily OPD (BHU, MCH, RHC, CH, THQ, DHQ)
Data Capture Point Online DHIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage
Criteria / Formula Numerator: Number of Facilities meeting targets of Daily OPD with weighted index (Dispensaries, MCH, BHU, RHC, THQ, DHQ)
Denominator: Total No of Health facilities (Dispensaries, MCH, BHU, RHC, THQ, DHQ) (See Annex – 4.2.1 for criteria, weights, targets and calculation formula)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 80, Lower Limit = 40
Scoring Formula Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5
Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0
Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
4. Domain: Service Delivery Weight 40
4.2 Subdomain: Curative Care Weight 15
4.2.2. KPI: Bed Occupancy Rate (Secondary Hospitals) Definition
Percentage of Average Daily Bed Occupancy Rate of HF/hospitals providing inpatient care (RHC/THQ/DHQ)
Data Capture Point Online DHIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: Total daily occupied beds (RHC, THQ, DHQ) {Weighted index)
Denominator: Number of Hospital Beds (from RHC/THQ/DHQ report) x No of days in month (See Annex – 4.2.2 for facility type wise weighted index criteria and calculation formula)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 70 , Lower Limit = 40
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5
Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0
Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
4. Domain: Service Delivery Weight 40
4.2 Subdomain: Curative Care Weight 15
4.2.3. KPI: OT Services at Secondary hospital Definition
Percentage of Secondary Hospital provided sufficient OT services
Data Capture Point Online DHIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: Number of Secondary Hospitals with one or more OT Cases with GA and SA
Denominator: Total Number of Secondary Hospitals
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 80, Lower Limit = 50
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5
Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0
Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
4. Domain: Service Delivery Weight 40
4.3 Subdomain: MCH Weight 15
4.3.1. KPI: Antenatal Care Coverage (ANC-1) Definition
Percentage of Health Facilities meeting their targets of first antenatal visits (ANC-1)
Data Capture Point Online DHIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: Number of Facilities meeting targets of ANC_1 (MCH, BHU, RHC, THQ, DHQ)
Denominator: Total Facilities (MCH, BHU, RHC, THQ, DHQ)
(See Annex – 4.3.1 for facility type wise targets and calculation formula)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 70, Lower Limit = 40
Scoring formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5
Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0
Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
4. Domain: Service Delivery Weight 40
4.3 Subdomain: MCH Weight 15
4.3.2 KPI: Total Institutional Deliveries Definition
Percentage of Health Facilities meeting their targets of deliveries (MCH, BHU, RHC, THQ, RHC)
Data Capture Point Online DHIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: Number of Facilities meeting targets of Deliveries (MCH, BHU, RHC, THQ, DHQ)
Denominator: Total Number of facilities (MCH, BHU, RHC, THQ, DHQ) (See Annex – 4.3.2 for criteria, weights, targets and calculation formula)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 70, Lower Limit = 40
Scoring formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5
Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0
Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
4. Domain: Service Delivery Weight 40
4.3 Subdomain: MCH Weight 15
4.3.3 KPI: Cesarean Section Services at Secondary Hospitals Definition
Percentage of Secondary Hospitals providing services of Cesarean Section
Data Capture Point Online DHIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type %
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: No of Hospitals (CH, THQ, DHQ) with at least 1 or more cesarean cases during the month
Denominator: No of Secondary Hospitals (CH, THQ, DHQ)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 100, Lower Limit = 0
Scoring formula Score = (Secondary Hospital providing Cesarean Services) / (Total No. of Secondary Hospitals) x 5
Weight 5
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
5. Domain: Programme Management Weight 40
5.1. Subdomain: TB Control Program Weight 8
5.1.1 KPI: TB Case Detection Rate Definition TB Case Detected by TB Control Programme
Data Capture Point TB Control Programme
Interval Quarterly
Data Type Rate
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: Number of reported cases per 100,000 persons per quarter
Denominator: the estimated incidence rate per 100,000 per quarter
Data Entry Method Manual (by DHIS Cell)
Performance Range Upper Limit = 90, Lower Limit = 60 (Inverse)
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 3 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 3
Weight 3
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
5. Domain: Programme Management Weight 40
5.1. Subdomain: TB Control Program Weight 8
5.1.2 KPI: TB Treatment Success Rate Definition
The proportion of new Smear-positive TB cases registered under DOTS that successfully completed treatment
Data Capture Point TB Control Programme
Interval Quarterly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula Numerator: No of Cases Successfully Completed Treatment
Denominator: No of Confirmed Cases (6 months ago)
Data Entry Method Manual (by DHIS Cell)
Performance Range Upper Limit = 80, Lower Limit = 50
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 3
Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0
Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 3
Weight 3
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
5. Domain: Programme Management Weight 40
5.1. Subdomain: TB Control Programme Weight 8
5.1.3 KPI: TB Default Rate Definition TB Defaulter Rate
Data Capture Point TB Control Programme
Interval Quarterly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula Numerator: Number of Default Cases Denominator: Total Number of Registered Cases
Data Entry Method Manual (by DHIS Cell)
Performance Range Upper Limit = 2, Lower Limit = 0
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 2 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 2
Weight 2
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
5. Domain: Programme Management Weight 40
5.2 Subdomain: LHW Program & Family Planning Weight 12
5.2.1 KPI: Newly Registered Pregnant Ladies by LHWs Definition
Percentage of newly registered pregnant ladies by LHW in her Covered Area
Data Capture Point Online LHW MIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: Number of newly registered pregnant Ladies
Denominator: Expected Pregnancies in LHW Covered Area (total LHW CA pop x 3.0% / 12)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 100, Lower Limit = 90
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score =3 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 3
Weight 3
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
5. Domain: Programme Management Weight 40
5.2 Subdomain: LHW Program & Family Planning Weight 12
5.2.2 KPI: FP Users of Modern Methods in LHW Covered Area Definition
Percentage of Family Planning clients of modern methods in LHW Covered Area
Data Capture Point Online LHW MIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: Family Planning Users of Modern Method in LHW Covered Area
Denominator: No of Eligible Couples
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 50, Lower Limit = 30
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
5. Domain: Programme Management Weight 40
5.2. Subdomain: LHW Program & Family Planning Weight 12
5.2.3 KPI: Deliveries by Skill Birth Attendant in LHW Covered Areas Definition
Percentage of Deliveries by Skill Birth Attendant(SBA) reported in LHW Covered Area
Data Capture Point Online LHW MIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: Deliveries by SBA in LHW Covered Area
Denominator: Expected Live Births in LHW Covered Area (Total LHW Covered Area Population x 2.9% / 12)
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 60, Lower Limit = 40
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 4 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 4
Weight 4
Discussions
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
5. Domain: Programme Management Weight 40
5.3 Subdomain: MNCH Program Weight 7
5.3.1 KPI: Percentage of CMWs Performing Two or More Deliveries Definition
Percentage of Reporting CMWs performing two or more deliveries per month in her area
Data Capture Point Online MNCH-MIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: Number of Reporting CMWs with Two or more deliveries
Denominator: Total number of deployed CMWs in the district
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 80, Lower Limit = 40
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 7
Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0
Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 7
Weight 7
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
5. Domain: Programme Management Weight 40
5.4 Subdomain: Nutrition Programme Weight 5
5.4.1 KPI: Percentage of Identified SAM Children being Treated
(Note: Nutrition program is currently working in two districts only)
Definition Percentage of Identified Children with Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM) being Treated
Data Capture Point Online Nutrition – MIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: Number of identified SAM children being treated
Denominator: Total number of children screened in targeted districts
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 80, Lower Limit = 50
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
5. Domain: Programme Management Weight 40
5.5 Subdomain: Malaria Control Programme Weight 3
5.5.1 KPI : Percentage of P. Falciparum +ve Cases of Malaria
Definition Percentage of P. Falciparum +ve Cases of Malaria
Data Capture Point DHIS
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula Numerator: Number of P. Falciparum +ve cases Denominator: Total Slides Taken
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range Upper Limit = 40, Lower Limit = 10 (Inverse)
Scoring Formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 3 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 3
Weight 3
Discussions
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
5. Domain: Programme Management Weight 40
5.6 Subdomain: Polio Eradication Weight 5
5.6.1 KPI: Polio Zero Reporting Definition
Polio Zero Reporting (Average weekly compliance in a month of Zero Reports)
Data Capture Point EOC
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula
Numerator: Number of average weekly Reports Submitted in a month
Denominator: No of Due Weekly Reports
Data Entry Method Manual (by DHIS Cell)
Performance Range Upper Limit = 90, Lower Limit = 70
Scoring formula
Performance >= Upper Limit Score = 5 Performance <= Lower Limit Score = 0 Otherwise Score = (Performance – Lower Limit)/(Upper Limit – Lower Limit) x 5
Weight 5
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
6. Domain: Hospital Performance Weight 10
6.1. Subdomain: Hospital Performance Weight 10
6.1.1. KPI: Consolidated index of Secondary Hospitals performance
Definition Average performance score of hospitals.
Data Capture Point M&E KPI System
Interval Monthly
Data Type Percentage Value
Criteria / Formula Numerator: Average Score of MS THQ/DHQ in district Denominator: Total MS Score
Data Entry Method Automatic
Performance Range [0 - 100]
Scoring formula Score = ( (Average Score of MS THQ/DHQ in district) / (Total MS Score))x10
Weight 10
Discussion
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Annex : Targets, Criteria and Formulas of Composite Index KPI’s
Annex-1.2.1 Filled Post Index : Percentage of essential posts filled against sanctioned posts
Facility Type
BHU RHC THQ DHQ
Criteria
Essential Staff
Sanctioned Weight Essential Staff
Sanctioned Weight Essential Staff
Sanctioned Weight Sanctioned Staff
Sanctioned Weight
WMO/MO 1 50 SMO 1 15 Specialists Doctors
4 20 Specialists Doctors
8 20
LHV 1 20 MO 2 15 MO (Male) 2 15 MO (Male) 3 15
Medical Technician
1 20 WMO 1 10 MO (Female)
1 15 MO (Female) 1 15
Cleaner 1 10 Dental Surgeon
1 10 Dental Surgeon
1 5 Dental Surgeon
1 5
Medical Technician
3 10 Nurses 3 10 Nurses 10 10
EPI Technician
2 10 Medical Technician
2 10 Medical Technician
3 10
LHV 3 10 EPI Technician
1 5 EPI Technician
1 5
Cleaners 1 10 LHV 2 10 LHV 5 10
Ambulance Drivers
1 10 Cleaners 3 5 Cleaners 4 5
Ambulance Drivers
1 5 Ambulance Drivers
2 5
4 100 15 100 20 100 38 100
Overall Weight (Facility type wise)
25 25 25 25
Formula
Case 1: When District have at-least 1 DHQ and 1 THQ
Filled Post Index = 25 % of Filled posts index of BHU +
25 % of Filled posts index of RHC +
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
25 % of Filled posts index of THQ +
25 % of Filled posts index of DHQ
Case 2: When District have 0 DHQ and at-least 1 THQ
Filled Post Index = 33.3 % of Filled posts index of BHU +
33.3 % of Filled posts index of RHC +
33.3 % of Filled posts index of THQ
Case 3: When District have at-least 1 DHQ and 0 THQ
Filled Post Index = 33.3 % of Filled posts index of BHU +
33.3 % of Filled posts index of RHC +
33.3 % of Filled posts index of DHQ
Case 4: When District have 0 DHQ and 0 THQ
Filled Post Index = 50 % of Filled posts index of BHU +
50 % of Filled posts index of RHC
Case 5: When District have 0 DHQ and 0 THQ and 0 RHC
Filled Post Index = 100 % of Filled posts index of BHU
Filled Post index of BHU = (No of BHU with at-least 1 WMO/MO post filled / Total No of BHU Visited) * 50 +
(No of BHU with at-least 1 LHV post filled / Total No of BHU Visited) * 20 +
(No of BHU with at-least 1 Medical Technician post filled / Total No of BHU Visited) * 20 +
(No of BHU with at-least 1 cleaner posts filled / Total No of BHU Visited) * 10
Filled Post index of RHC = (No of RHC with at-least 1 SMO post filled / Total No of RHC Visited) * 15 +
(No of RHC with at-least 2 MO post filled / Total No of RHC Visited) * 15 +
(No of RHC with at-least 1 WMO post filled / Total No of RHC Visited) * 10 +
(No of RHC with at-least 1 Dental Surgeon post filled / Total No of RHC Visited) * 10 +
(No of RHC with at-least 3 Medical Technician post filled / Total No of RHC Visited) * 10 +
(No of RHC with at-least 2 EPI Technician posts filled / Total No of RHC Visited) * 10 +
(No of RHC with at-least 3 LHV posts filled / Total No of RHC Visited) * 10 +
(No of RHC with at-least 1 Cleaner posts filled / Total No of RHC Visited) * 10 +
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
(No of RHC with at-least 1 Ambulance Driver posts filled / Total No of RHC Visited) * 10
Filled Post index of THQ = (No of THQ with at-least 4 Specialist post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 20 +
(No of THQ with at-least 2 MO (Male) post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 15 +
(No of THQ with at-least 1 2 MO (Female) post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 15 +
(No of THQ with at-least 1 Dental Surgeon post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 5 +
(No of THQ with at-least 3 Nurses post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 10 +
(No of THQ with at-least 2 Medical Technician post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 10 +
(No of THQ with at-least 1 EPI Technician post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 5 +
(No of THQ with at-least 2 LHV post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 10 +
(No of THQ with at-least 3 Cleaner post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 5 +
(No of THQ with at-least 1 Ambulance Driver post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 5
Filled Post index of DHQ = (No of THQ with at-least 8 Specialist post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 20 +
(No of THQ with at-least 3 MO (Male) post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 15 +
(No of THQ with at-least 1 2 MO (Female) post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 15 +
(No of THQ with at-least 1 Dental Surgeon post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 5 +
(No of THQ with at-least 10 Nurses post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 10 +
(No of THQ with at-least 3 Medical Technician post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 10 +
(No of THQ with at-least 1 EPI Technician post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 5 +
(No of THQ with at-least 5 LHV post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 10 +
(No of THQ with at-least 4 Cleaner post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 5 +
(No of THQ with at-least 2 Ambulance Driver post filled / Total No of THQ Visited) * 5
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Annex - 1.2.3 Staff Presence Index : Percentage of staff present
Facility Type BHU RHC THQ DHQ
Criteria
Essential Staff Weight Essential Staff Weight Essential Staff Weight Sanctioned Staff Weight
WMO/MO 50 SMO 15 Specialists Doctors 20 Specialists Doctors 20
LHV 20 MO 15 MO (Male) 15 MO (Male) 15
Medical Technician 20 WMO 10 MO (Female) 15 MO (Female) 15
Cleaner 10 Dental Surgeon 10 Dental Surgeon 5 Dental Surgeon 5
Medical Technician 10 Nurses 10 Nurses 10
EPI Technician 10 Medical Technician 10 Medical Technician 10
LHV 10 EPI Technician 5 EPI Technician 5
Cleaners 10 LHV 10 LHV 10
Ambulance Drivers 10 Cleaners 5 Cleaners 5
Ambulance Drivers 5 Ambulance Drivers 5
100 100 100 100
Overall Weight (Facility type wise)
25 25 25 25
Formula
Case 1: When District have at-least 1 DHQ and 1 THQ
Staff Presence Index = 25 % of Staff Presence index of BHU +
25 % of Staff Presence index of RHC +
25 % of Staff Presence index of THQ +
25 % of Staff Presence index of DHQ
Case 2: When District have 0 DHQ and at-least 1 THQ
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Staff Presence Index = 33.33 % of Staff Presence index of BHU +
33.33 % of Staff Presence index of RHC +
33.33 % of Staff Presence index of THQ
Case 3: When District have at-least 1 DHQ and 0 THQ
Staff Presence Index = 33.33 % of Staff Presence index of BHU +
33.33 % of Staff Presence index of RHC +
33.33 % of Staff Presence index of DHQ
Case 4: When District have 0 DHQ and 0 THQ
Staff Presence Index = 50 % of Staff Presence index of BHU +
50 % of Staff Presence index of RHC
Case 5: When District have 0 DHQ and 0 THQ and 0 RHC
Staff Presence Index = 100 % of Staff Presence index of BHU
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Annex - 1.4.1 : Drug Availability Index (IMU) Primary
Criteria
Essential Medicine List (From IMU)
High Consumption Medicine Low Consumption Medicine Required Level of Stock
Cap. Amoxicillin/Ampicillin Syp. Amoxicillin/Ampicillin/Cephradine Tab.Cotrimoxazole/Ofloxacin/Ciprofloxacin/Erythromycin/Levofloxacin Tab. Metronidazole Tab.Diclofenac/Paracetamol/Ibuprofen/Mefenemic acid Syp. Paracetamol/Ibuprofen/Mefenemic acid Syp. Albendazole/Mebendazole Tab/Caps. Iron/Folic acidI ORS (Packets) Tab Glibenclamide/Metformin/Glimipride Tab.Nifedipine/Nephidipine/Atenolol/Amlodipine Contraceptive injections Condoms Oral Contraceptive pills
Syp.Cotrimoxazole/Erythromycin/Clarythromycin Syp. Metronidazole Inj.Ampicillin/Amoxicillin/Gentamycin/Ceftriaxone Inj. Diclofenac/Paracetamol Tab.Chloroquine/Artemether+Lumefentrine Syp. Salbutamol I/V Infusions Inj. Dexamethasone/Hydrocortisone Inj Adrenaline Inj. Misoprostol/Oxytocin Inj. Magnesium Sulphate IUD
10 10 15 15 30 15 5
10 3 5 3 2
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Annex - 1.4.2 : Drug Availability Index (DHIS) Secondary Level
Drug List: (18 Essential Medicines and 9 Vaccine for all HF type included in DHIS)
Criteria
Essential Medicine List (From DHIS) Vaccine List (From DHIS)
Cap. Amoxicillin Syp. Amoxicillin Tab. Contrimoxazole Syp. Cotrimoxazole Tab. Metronidazole Syp. Metronidazole Inj. Ampicillin Tab. Diclofenac Syp. Paracetamol Inj. Diclofenac Tab. Chloroquin Syp. Salbutamol Syp. Antihelminthic I/V infusions Inj. Dexamethasone Tab. Iron / Folic Acid ORS Oral pills (COC)
BCG vaccine Pentavalent vaccine Polio vaccine Heptatitis-B vaccine Measles vaccine Tetanus Toxiod Anti Rabies Vaccine Anti Snake Venom Vaccine Syringes
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Annex - 1.4.3 : Equipment Availability /Functionality (IMU) Primary
Criteria
Equipment List (From IMU)
BHU RHC
Ambu Bag Ambu Bag
Bulb Sucker Bulb Sucker
Delivery Set Delivery Set
Delivery Table Delivery Table
Oxygen Cylinder Oxygen Cylinder
X-Ray
Ultrasound
Lab
50% 50%
% of Functional Equipment=(Sum(# of functional equipment in BHU)/(5*No of BHU) )*50 + (Sum(# of functional equipment in RHC)/(8*No of RHC) )* 50
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Annex - 2.3.1 Percentage MIS Reporting Regularity
MIS DHIS MNCH-MIS LHW-MIS EPI MIS
Overall Weight % 40 20 20 20
Criteria / Formula
Case 1: When District has all Four MIS
Percentage MIS Reporting Regularity = 1/4 * ( % of DHIS Regularity) +
1/4 * ( % of MNCH MIS Regularity) +
1/4 * ( % of LHW MIS Regularity) +
1/4 * ( % of EPI MIS Regularity) +
Case 2: When District has Not LHW MIS
Percentage MIS Reporting Regularity = 1/3* ( % of DHIS Regularity) +
1/3 * (% of MNCH MIS Regularity) +
1/3 *( % of EPI MIS Regularity)
DHIS Reporting Compliance = (Number of Health Facilities Reports Submitted / No of Functional and Reporting Health Facilities during
month ) * 100
MNCH-MIS Reporting Compliance = (Number of CMW reports submitted / No of Deployed CMW during month) * 100
LHW-MIS Reporting Compliance = (Number of Reports Submitted / No of Due Reports) * 100
EPI-MIS Reporting Compliance = (Number of Reports Submitted / No of Due Reports) * 100
% of MIS Reporting Regularity = DHIS Reporting Compliance * 40 + MNCH-MIS Reporting Compliance * 20 + LHW-MIS Reporting
Compliance * 20 + EPI-MIS Reporting Compliance * 20
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Annex – 4.2.1 Health Facility Utilization (Daily OPD) : Percentage of Health facilities meeting their targets of Daily OPD
Facility Type BHU MCH RHC CH THQ DHQ
Targets 10 5 25 30 100 150
Weights 30 25 25 20
Formula Case 1: When District have at-least 1 DHQ and 1 THQ
Health Facility Utilization (Daily OPD) Index = 30 % of ((No of BHU/MCH meeting their targets of Daily OPD) / (Total No of Dispensaries/BHU/MCH in district)) + 25 % of ((No of RHC/CH meeting their targets of Daily OPD) / (Total No of RHC in district)) + 25 % of ((No of THQ meeting their targets of Daily OPD) / (Total No of THQ in district)) + 20 % of ((No of DHQ meeting their targets of Daily OPD) / (Total No of DHQ in district))
Case 2: When District have 0 DHQ and at-least 1 THQ
Health Facility Utilization (Daily OPD) Index = (30 % of ((No of BHU/MCH meeting their targets of Daily OPD) / (Total No of Dispensaries/BHU/MCH in district)) + 25 % of ((No of RHC/CH meeting their targets of Daily OPD) / (Total No of RHC in district)) + 25 % of ((No of THQ meeting their targets of Daily OPD) / (Total No of THQ in district)) ) * 100 / 80
Case 3: When District have at-least 1 DHQ and 0 THQ
Health Facility Utilization (Daily OPD) Index = (30 % of ((No of BHU/MCH meeting their targets of Daily OPD) / (Total No of Dispensaries/BHU/MCH in district)) + 25 % of ((No of RHC/CH meeting their targets of Daily OPD) / (Total No of RHC in district)) + 20 % of ((No of DHQ meeting their targets of Daily OPD) / (Total No of DHQ in district)) ) * 100 / 75
Case 4: When District have 0 DHQ and 0 THQ
Health Facility Utilization (Daily OPD) Index = (30 % of ((No of BHU/MCH meeting their targets of Daily OPD) / (Total No of Dispensaries/BHU/MCH in district)) + 25 % of ((No of RHC/CH meeting their targets of Daily OPD) / (Total No of RHC in district)) ) * 100 / 55
Case 5: When District have 0 DHQ and 0 THQ 0 RHC/CH
Health Facility Utilization (Daily OPD) Index =
(100 % of ((No of RHC/CH meeting their targets of Daily OPD) / (Total No of RHC in district))
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Annex – 4.2.2 Bed Occupancy Rate : Average bed occupancy rate of HF/hospitals providing inpatient care (RHC, THQ, DHQ)
Facility Type RHC THQ DHQ
Weights 10 30 60
Formula Case 1: When District have at-least 1 DHQ and 1 THQ
Bed Occupancy Rate = 10 % of BOR of RHCs + 30 % BOR of THQs + 60 % of BOR of DHQ
Case 2: When District have 0 DHQ and at-least 1 THQ
Bed Occupancy Rate = (10 % of BOR of RHCs + 30 % of BOR of THQs) * 100 / 40
Case 3: When District have at-least 1 DHQ and 0 THQ
Bed Occupancy Rate = (10 % of BOR of RHCs + 60 % of BOR of DHQ) * 100 / 70
Case 4: When District have 0 DHQ and 0 THQ
Bed Occupancy Rate = BOR of RHCs
BOR of RHCs = ((Sum of Daily patients count in RHCs) / (Sum of Allocated Beds * Month days)) * 100
BOR of THQs = ((Sum of Daily patients count in THQs) / (Sum of Allocated Beds * Month days)) * 100
BOR of DHQ = ((Sum of Daily patients count in DHQ) / (Sum of Allocated Beds * Month days)) * 100
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Annex – 4.3.1 Antenatal Care Coverage: Percentage of Health Facilities meeting their targets of first antenatal visits (ANC-1)
Facility Type BHU MCH RHC CH THQ DHQ
Targets 15 20 25 30 50 100
Formula
Antenatal Care Coverage =
((No of Health facilities (BHU, MCH, RHC, CH, THQ, DHQ) meeting their monthly target of ANC1) / (Total No of Health
Facilities (BHU, MCH, RHC, CH, THQ, DHQ)) ) * 100
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Annex – 4.3.2 Total Institutional Deliveries: Percentage of Health facilities meeting their monthly targets of Deliveries
Facility Type BHU MCH RHC CH THQ DHQ
Targets 5 8 10 15 30 75
Weights 25 25 25 25
Formula
Case 1: When District have at-least 1 DHQ and 1 THQ
Institutional Deliveries (All) =
25 % of ((No of BHU/MCH meeting their targets of Deliveries) / (Total No of BHU/MCH in district))
+ 25 % of ((No of RHC/CH meeting their targets of Deliveries) / (Total No of RHC/CH in district))
+ 25 % of ((No of THQ meeting their targets of Deliveries) / (Total No of THQ in district))
+ 25 % of ((No of DHQ meeting their targets of Deliveries) / (Total No of DHQ in district))
Case 2: When District have 0 DHQ and at-least 1 THQ
Institutional Deliveries (All) =
(25 % of ((No of BHU/MCH meeting their targets of Deliveries) / (Total No of BHU/MCH in district))
+ 25 % of ((No of RHC/CH meeting their targets of Deliveries) / (Total No of RHCs in district))
+ 25 % of ((No of THQ meeting their targets of Deliveries) / (Total No of THQ in district)) ) * 100/75
Case 3: When District have at-least 1 DHQ and 0 THQ
Institutional Deliveries (All) =
(25 % of ((No of BHU/MCH meeting their targets of Deliveries) / (Total No of BHU/MCH in district))
+ 25 % of ((No of RHC/CH meeting their targets of Deliveries) / (Total No of RHC/CH in district))
+ 25 % of ((No of DHQ meeting their targets of Deliveries) / (Total No of DHQ in district)) ) * 100/75
Case 4: When District have 0 DHQ and 0 THQ
Institutional Deliveries (All) =
25 % of ((No of BHU/MCH meeting their targets of Deliveries) / (Total No of BHU/MCH in district))
+ 25 % of ((No of RHC/CH meeting their targets of Deliveries) / (Total No of RHC in district)) * 100/50
Revised KPIs for District Health Services 2016 – 2017
Case 4: When District have 0 DHQ and 0 THQ and 0 RHC/CH
Institutional Deliveries (All) =
100 % of ((No of BHU/MCH meeting their targets of Deliveries) / (Total No of BHU/MCH in district))