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maine KIDS COUNT Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org Androscoggin County: 2020 KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation. From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive. Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement. Areas of Strength Androscoggin County has the second highest rate of all parents in the workforce and is tied for the third lowest unemployment rate. Androscoggin is also tied for first with the lowest rates of uninsured children and second in the rate of children attending preschool. A flourishing local economy and commitment to public preschool education help young children in Androscoggin County thrive. Opportunities for Growth Though high school graduation improved markedly since last year, Androscoggin County still has the lowest percent of students graduating high school in the state. At the 4th grade level, reading proficiency is the second lowest in the state. To improve these education indicators, it is important that local schools are adequately funded, and supportive services are accessible for all students. Androscoggin County, with the cities of Lewiston and Auburn, is one of the four counties in Maine with 23,000 or more children. INDICATOR STATE RANK High School graduation 16 4th grade reading 15 INDICATOR STATE RANK All parents in the workforce 2 Unemployment 3 (tie) Uninsured children 1 (tie) Public preschool 2

KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING … · Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded

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Page 1: KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING … · Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded

maineKIDSCOUNT

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Androscoggin County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthAndroscoggin County has the second highest

rate of all parents in the workforce and is

tied for the third lowest unemployment rate.

Androscoggin is also tied for first with the

lowest rates of uninsured children and second

in the rate of children attending preschool. A

flourishing local economy and commitment

to public preschool education help young

children in Androscoggin County thrive.

Opportunities for GrowthThough high school graduation improved

markedly since last year, Androscoggin

County still has the lowest percent of students

graduating high school in the state. At the 4th

grade level, reading proficiency is the second

lowest in the state. To improve these education

indicators, it is important that local schools are

adequately funded, and supportive services are

accessible for all students.

Androscoggin County, with the cities of Lewiston and Auburn, is one of the four counties in Maine with 23,000 or more children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

High School graduation 16

4th grade reading 15

INDICATOR STATE RANK

All parents in the workforce 2

Unemployment 3 (tie)

Uninsured children 1 (tie)

Public preschool 2

Page 2: KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING … · Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded

maineKIDSCOUNT

HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 1,096 4.6% 4.2% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 1,235 84.6% 86.3% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 922 65.5% 67.0% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 231 9.9 7.1 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 408 17.5 17.7 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Androscoggin County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Androscoggin Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 6,274 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 17,014 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 23,288 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 3,908 35,961

Births, 2018 1,235 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 13,748 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 7,920 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

9,895 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 3,908 17.3% 15.8% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $49,935 $48,446 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 209 3.9% 4.3% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 2.7% 3.7% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 5,884 76.6% 74.2% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 875 70.3% 68.8% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 871 80.3% 75.7% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

473 43.2% 38.1% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 20 11.6% 11.8% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

Page 3: KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING … · Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded

maineKIDSCOUNT

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Aroostook County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthAroostook County has the highest percent

of preschoolers enrolled in school at 93

percent, compared to the state average of

just 47 percent. Aroostook also has the third

highest immunization rates of children ages

18-35 months. Community norms that promote

the importance of vaccinations and foster

opportunities for early learning help young

children in Aroostook County thrive.

Opportunities for GrowthAroostook County has the lowest median

household income in the state at $39,450 and

the second highest unemployment rate. It is

also among the three counties with the highest

rates of children who are victims of child abuse.

All children need safe, financially stable families

to become healthy, productive adults.

Aroostook County is the most northern and remote county in Maine, with approximately 12,000 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Household income 16

Unemployment 15

Child abuse 14

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Public preschool 1

Young child immunizations 3

Page 4: KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING … · Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded

maineKIDSCOUNT

HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 1,025 8.3% 5.4% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 630 91.1% 92.1% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 625 79.1% 88.1% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 207 17.0 11.8 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 360 29.5 21.6 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Aroostook County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Aroostook Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 3,234 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 8,970 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 12,204 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 2,258 35,961

Births, 2018 630 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 7,346 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 3,963 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

5,094 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 2,258 19.1% 17.5% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $39,450 $42,600 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 140 4.3% 3.8% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 4.3% 5.4% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 2,211 59.9% 61.5% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 563 92.9% 91.3% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 623 87.1% 90.7% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

348 57.0% 54.3% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 9 11.4% 10.1% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

Page 5: KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING … · Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded

maineKIDSCOUNT

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Cumberland County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthCumberland County has the lowest

unemployment rate, the highest household

median income, and the lowest child poverty

rates. Cumberland also has the highest rate

of 4th graders reading proficiently. Notably,

Cumberland ranks first in more than half of the

indicators. A flourishing local economy and a

community commitment to education help

young children in Cumberland County thrive.

Opportunities for GrowthCumberland County has by far the lowest

rate of children attending public preschool.

Additionally, the county’s rate of children in

high quality child care sites has fallen in the

last year. Attention to the educational, social

and emotional needs of children under age five

is important to build a foundation for success

later in life.

Cumberland County, which includes the city of Portland, is the most populous, diverse, and growing county in Maine with 54,800 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Public preschool 16

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Unemployment 1

Household income 1

Child poverty 1

4th grade reading 1

Page 6: KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING … · Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded

maineKIDSCOUNT

HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 2,697 4.7% 4.7% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 2,711 88.4% 90.0% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 2,214 64.5% 74.0% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 246 4.5 4.3 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 370 6.8 6.8 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Cumberland County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Cumberland Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 14,283 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 40,513 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 54,796 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 4,296 35,961

Births, 2018 2,711 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 18,148 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 8,548 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

11,678 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 4,296 8.0% 9.2% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $71,586 $70,661 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 518 3.6% 3.7% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 2.2% 2.9% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 12,574 76.7% 74.2% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 502 17.2% 15.6% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 3,077 89.0% 89.4% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

1,824 65.3% 59.4% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 52 14.8% 15.8% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

Page 7: KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING … · Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded

maineKIDSCOUNT

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Franklin County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthFranklin County has the third lowest rate for

teens not in school and not working, compared

to other counties in Maine. Additionally, while

Franklin’s median household income is below

the state average, the county had substantial

improvement in this area, as well as a marked

drop in unemployment. Young adults thrive

when given opportunities for higher education

and employment that pays a living wage.

Opportunities for GrowthFranklin County has the second lowest high

school graduation rate among all Maine

counties. To improve this, it is important

that local schools are adequately funded,

and supportive services are accessible for all

students. The rate of Franklin County’s children

becoming victims of child abuse increased in

the last year and is above the state average.

Children thrive in safe families, and this helps

them become successful adults.

Franklin County, with Maine’s Western Mountains, is rural, and the second least populous county in Maine with 5,260 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

High School graduation 15

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Teens not in school and not working 3

Page 8: KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING … · Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded

maineKIDSCOUNT

HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 321 6.0% 4.9% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 236 89.8% 90.8% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 202 73.7% 83.5% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 42 8.0 5.8 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 132 25.1 14.4 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Franklin County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Franklin Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 1,247 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 4,013 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 5,260 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 1,032 35,961

Births, 2018 236 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 2,703 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 1,426 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

2,115 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 1,032 20.4% 19.5% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $49,561 $45,280 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 33 2.0% 1.2% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 3.5% 4.3% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 1,036 64.9% 76.4% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 155 61.0% 67.1% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 290 81.2% 87.9% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

173 49.9% 37.8% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 8 18.2% 16.7% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

Page 9: KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING … · Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded

maineKIDSCOUNT

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Hancock County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthHancock County has the second highest rate

for prenatal care in the first trimester. Access to

health care for pregnant women helps establish

babies’ healthy development and reduces the

risk for premature births. Additionally, Hancock

saw improvements this year in both the rate

of 4th graders reading proficiently and in high

school graduation. When communities have

quality education programs for all students,

children can achieve their full potential.

Opportunities for GrowthHancock County has the second lowest rate of

children attending public preschool. Attention

to the educational, social and emotional

needs of children under age five is important

to build a foundation for future success. The

rate of children without health insurance also

increased markedly in the last year and is

above the state average. Children with health

insurance are more likely to be healthy and to

get preventative medical care.

Hancock County, home of Acadia National Park, is a Downeast coastal community with approximately 9,280 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Public preschool 15

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Prenatal care 2

Page 10: KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING … · Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded

maineKIDSCOUNT

HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 757 7.9% 6.1% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 422 92.9% 91.2% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 341 69.9% 71.8% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 99 10.7 9.8 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 155 16.7 16.3 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Hancock County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Hancock Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 2,391 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 6,889 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 9,280 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 1,444 35,961

Births, 2018 422 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 4,191 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 1,817 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

2,917 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 1,444 15.9% 15.0% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $52,148 $51,009 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 57 2.8% 2.7% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 4.0% 5.5% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 1,867 68.4% 68.3% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 199 39.0% 37.8% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 435 89.3% 87.0% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

169 54.5% 51.4% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 8 11.6% 13.3% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

Page 11: KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING … · Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded

maineKIDSCOUNT

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Kennebec County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthKennebec County has the highest rate in the

state for immunizing children ages 18-35

months. Community norms that promote the

importance of vaccinations help young children

thrive. Kennebec also made gains this year in

both high school graduation and in 4th graders

reading proficiently. Although Kennebec

is below state averages in these areas, it is

demonstrating improvement in educating all

students.

Opportunities for GrowthKennebec County has no indicators that place

it in the bottom three among all counties.

However, Kennebec is tied for 13th for prenatal

care in the first trimester. Access to health care

for pregnant women helps establish babies’

healthy development. Kennebec is also tied

for 13th in high school graduation. Youth have

greater opportunities when they complete

high school than when they do not.

Kennebec County, home to Maine’s capital city of Augusta, is also one of the four counties in Maine with 23,000 or more children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

High school graduation 13 (tie)

Prenatal care 13 (tie)

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Young child immunizations 1

Page 12: KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING … · Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded

maineKIDSCOUNT

HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 1,262 5.2% 4.2% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 1,157 87.4% 89.2% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 1,397 79.7% 83.4% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 268 11.4 10.6 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 524 22.3 22.3 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Kennebec County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Kennebec Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 6,052 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 17,487 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 23,539 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 3,413 35,961

Births, 2018 1,157 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 11,761 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 5,868 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

7,362 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 3,413 15.0% 14.2% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $52,154 $52,265 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 254 4.3% 3.8% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 2.8% 3.7% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 4,901 68.8% 68.7% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 700 54.3% 57.6% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 1,167 85.4% 84.3% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

707 53.7% 50.1% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 26 13.7% 13.5% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

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Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Knox County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthKnox County is in the top three counties for

high school graduation rates with 90 percent

graduating in four years. When communities

have quality education programs for all

students, children can become productive

adults. The median household income in Knox

County increased over $5,000 in a year and is

now above the state average. Children are more

able to thrive when their basic needs are met.

Opportunities for GrowthKnox County has the third lowest rate of prenatal

care in the first trimester. Access to health care

for pregnant women helps establish babies’

healthy development. Knox is also among the

three counties with the highest rate of teens

not in school and not working. Young adults

thrive when given opportunities for higher

education and employment that pays a living

wage.

Knox County is a coastal county with approximately 7,000 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Prenatal care 14

Teens not in school and not working 14

INDICATOR STATE RANK

High school graduation 3

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HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 526 7.3% 6.1% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 313 86.9% 90.1% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 252 73.3% 71.8% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 41 5.8 3.6 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 125 17.8 13.8 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Knox County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Knox Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 1,768 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 5,272 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 7,040 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 1,109 35,961

Births, 2018 313 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 3,394 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 1,460 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

1,851 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 1,109 16.1% 14.7% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $56,678 $51,723 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 109 7.1% 5.0% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 2.8% 4.2% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 1,411 73.8% 69.1% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 158 45.0% 45.9% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 277 90.2% 91.1% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

175 56.8% 50.7% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 7 14.6% 17.8% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

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Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Lincoln County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthLincoln County is among the three counties

with the lowest rates of both substantiated

child abuse and children in foster care. Children

thrive in safe, stable families. Lincoln County

also saw improvement and is above the state

average for the percent of child care sites that

are high quality. Child care that is high quality

helps children succeed in school and develop

into healthy adults.

Opportunities for GrowthLincoln County has the lowest rate of 4th

graders reading proficiently. Lincoln also has

the highest rate of teens not in school and

not working. Students of all ages deserve

educational services that meet their needs.

Lincoln County also has the second highest

rate of uninsured children and the second

lowest rate for immunizations. Access to health

insurance helps children receive the care they

need, including important immunizations.

Lincoln County is a coastal county with approximately 7,750 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

4th grade reading 16

Teens not in school and not working 16

Uninsured children 15

Young child immunizations 15

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Child abuse 2

Children in foster care 3

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HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 498 8.4% 7.7% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 285 87.4% 87.1% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 179 55.9% 67.9% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 28 4.9 5.4 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 58 10.1 12.2 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Lincoln County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Lincoln Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 1,436 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 4,316 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 5,752 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 935 35,961

Births, 2018 285 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 2,659 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 1,189 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

1,665 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 935 16.8% 15.3% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $56,211 $52,019 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 106 8.0% 6.1% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 2.8% 4.2% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 1,047 64.4% 63.0% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 160 53.0% 46.6% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 309 86.8% 84.9% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

85 41.9% 49.8% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 6 16.2% 15.8% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

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Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Oxford County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthOxford County has the fifth highest percentage

of child care sites that are high quality. The rate

of children in public preschool is also well above

the state average and is improving. In Oxford,

the rate of 4th graders reading proficiently

increased by ten percentage points. High school

graduation rates also improved. Communities

that have quality education programs for all

ages help children reach their full potential.

Opportunities for GrowthOxford County is one of two counties in Maine

where more than one in four children live in

poverty. All children deserve to live in families

that have resources to meet their basic needs.

Oxford also has the second highest rate of

teens not in school and not working. Young

adults thrive when they have access to higher

education and employment that pays a living

wage.

Oxford County is a rural, inland county with the fifth largest child population in the state at 10,600 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Children in poverty 15

Teens not in school and not working 15

INDICATOR STATE RANK

High quality child care sites 5

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HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 612 5.7% 5.1% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 473 90.3% 89.0% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 233 72.4% 75.8% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 125 11.8 6.7 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 209 19.7 14.3 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Oxford County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Oxford Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 2,613 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 8,018 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 10,631 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 2,674 35,961

Births, 2018 473 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 6,327 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 3,396 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

5,099 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 2,674 26.3% 20.2% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $44,243 $50,367 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 200 7.3% 3.6% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 3.4% 4.5% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 2,126 67.7% 66.4% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 325 61.2% 60.1% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 637 85.5% 84.5% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

282 50.7% 40.7% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 11 17.5% 12.3% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

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Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Penobscot County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthPenobscot County has the highest rate in the

state of prenatal care in the first trimester.

Access to health care for pregnant women

helps establish babies’ healthy development.

Additionally, Penobscot has the second lowest

rate of teens not in school and not working.

Young adults thrive when they have access to

higher education and employment that pays a

living wage.

Opportunities for GrowthPenobscot County has the lowest percent of

child care sites that are high quality. Attention

to the educational, social and emotional needs

of children under age five builds a foundation

for success. Also, Penobscot’s rates of both

substantiated child abuse and children in foster

care are well above state averages and went

up this year. All children need safe and stable

families to become healthy, productive adults.

Penobscot County, home to the city of Bangor, is in central Maine and is the third most populous county with 27,000 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

High quality child care sites 16

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Prenatal care 1

Teens not in school and not working 2

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HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 1,789 6.4% 4.6% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 1,380 94.0% 92.4% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 1,642 75.5% 80.0% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 319 11.8 9.1 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 665 24.6 21.8 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Penobscot County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Penobscot Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 7,135 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 19,913 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 27,048 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 4,554 35,961

Births, 2018 1,380 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 14,105 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 6,941 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

13,094 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 4,554 17.1% 16.2% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $47,840 $49,836 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 167 1.9% 1.9% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 3.0% 4.0% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 5,857 70.2% 70.2% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 869 59.6% 63.2% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 1,526 88.4% 86.3% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

635 55.8% 53.8% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 13 8.3% 10.1% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

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Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Piscataquis County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthPiscataquis County has an unemployment rate

higher than the state average, yet teens ages

16-19 are more likely to be working or in school

than in most of Maine’s other counties. Pregnant

women in Piscataquis received prenatal care

in the first trimester at a rate higher than

the state average. Communities that support

young adults in higher education, employment,

and in parenting, help build success for two

generations.

Opportunities for GrowthPiscataquis has the third highest child poverty

rate and the third lowest household median

income. Piscataquis also has substantiated

child abuse and foster care rates that put it in

the bottom three of Maine’s counties. In order

to thrive, all children need to live in families

where their basic needs are met and where

families are supported in maintaining safe and

stable homes for their children.

Piscataquis County, home of Baxter State Park, is Maine’s least populated and most rural county with 2,800 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Child poverty 14

Household income 14

Child abuse 14

Children in foster care 14

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Teens not in school and not working 5

Prenatal care 4

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HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 194 6.9% 6.4% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 139 91.4% 89.3% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 99 59.6% 54.8% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 38 13.4 7.8 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 85 30.0 17.3 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Piscataquis County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Piscataquis Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 741 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 2,088 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 2,829 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 640 35,961

Births, 2018 139 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 1,768 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 967 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

1,510 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 640 23.8% 23.4% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $40,066 $40,841 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 18 2.3% 2.9% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 3.8% 4.9% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 455 54.6% 61.1% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 83 53.9% 55.5% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 176 87.6% 84.7% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

86 49.1% 44.3% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 3 16.7% 15.8% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

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maineKIDSCOUNT

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Sagadahoc County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthSagadahoc County has the lowest rate of

teens who are not working and not in school.

Furthermore, it has the third lowest child

poverty rate and the third highest household

median income. These are indications of a

flourishing economy. When families can meet

their basic needs, children thrive. Sagadahoc

also has the lowest rate of substantiated child

abuse. Children raised in safe homes are more

likely to reach their full potential.

Opportunities for GrowthPregnant women in Sagadahoc County are

the least likely to receive prenatal care in the

first trimester and the rate is well below the

second lowest county. Sagadahoc was also the

only county with immunization rates below 50

percent for children ages 18–35 months. For

healthy development, young children need

adequate prenatal care and immunizations. The

community benefits when families with young

children access important health care services.

Sagadahoc County is the smallest county geographically, with approximately 6,800 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Prenatal care 16

Young child immunizations 16

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Teens not in school and not working 1

Child poverty 3

Household income 3

Child abuse 1

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HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 403 5.7% 4.4% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 309 78.3% 85.1% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 13 35.1% 36.2% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 20 2.9 2.5 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 81 11.9 7.8 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.* s indicates the number is suppressed due to being under 10.

Sagadahoc County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Sagadahoc Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 1,780 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 5,037 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 6,817 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 865 35,961

Births, 2018 309 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 2,452 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 1,044 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

1,686 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 865 13.0% 14.0% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $65,969 $61,047 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 s* 0.8% 1.1% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 2.2% 3.0% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 1,555 75.6% 76.2% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 150 40.0% 43.2% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 292 86.6% 89.3% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

191 54.7% 49.1% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 8 14.8% 12.1% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

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Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Somerset County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthSomerset County is among the three counties

with the highest rates of high quality child

care sites. Having quality child care sets the

foundation for children to be successful in

school and reach their potential. Additionally,

Somerset saw improvement in lowering the

rate of teens not in school and not working and

is now below the state average. Young adults

thrive when given opportunities for higher

education and employment that pays a living

wage.

Opportunities for GrowthSomerset County has the highest rates in the

state for both substantiated child abuse and for

children in foster care. All children need safe,

stable families to become healthy, productive

adults. In terms of education, 4th grade reading

proficiency and high school graduation rates

are among the lowest three counties in Maine.

To improve this, it is important that local schools

are adequately funded, and supportive services

are accessible for students.

Somerset County is rural and has the eighth highest number of children of all counties at nearly 9,600 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Child abuse 16

Children in foster care 16

4th grade reading 14

High school graduation 14

INDICATOR STATE RANK

High quality child care sites 3

Teens not in school and not working 6

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HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 575 6.0% 5.0% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 480 88.1% 84.8% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 191 75.2% 76.9% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 184 19.2 15.6 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 399 41.7 32.8 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Somerset County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Somerset Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 2,361 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 7,202 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 9,563 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 1,938 35,961

Births, 2018 480 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 5,848 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 3,109 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

4,449 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 1,938 21.1% 22.0% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $43,755 $42,426 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 55 2.5% 4.4% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 4.5% 5.5% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 1,746 65.3% 65.2% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 313 66.9% 67.7% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 544 83.4% 82.6% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

169 45.7% 45.2% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 12 18.8% 17.7% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

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Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Waldo County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthWaldo County has the highest rate of high-

quality child care sites. Quality child care helps

children to be prepared to succeed in school.

The percentage of 4th graders who are reading

proficiently improved six percentage points in

one year and is over 50 percent. Communities

with a commitment to education help children

reach their full potential.

Opportunities for GrowthWaldo County is one of the three counties with

the lowest immunization rates of children ages

18-35 months. The health of the community is

improved when families can access important

health care services, including immunizations.

Notably, the child poverty rate in Waldo has

increased to 20 percent. All children need to

live in families where they have the resources

to meet their basic needs.

Waldo County is a coastal county in central Maine with approximately 7,350 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Young child immunizations 14

INDICATOR STATE RANK

High quality child care sites 1

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HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 441 6.0% 6.2% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 361 88.1% 90.5% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 141 56.6% 60.0% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 52 7.1 6.2 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 149 20.3 17.0 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Waldo County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Waldo Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 1,767 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 5,590 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 7,357 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 1,421 35,961

Births, 2018 361 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 4,031 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 1,913 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

2,202 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 1,421 20.2% 18.8% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $49,482 $54,547 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 95 5.1% 5.3% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 3.1% 4.2% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 1,355 66.0% 67.8% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 174 46.4% 52.5% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 222 85.4% 86.5% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

128 51.8% 45.0% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 17 32.7% 37.0% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

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Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

Washington County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthWashington County is the best or second best

county for all education measures. Communities

with a commitment to education help children

reach their full potential. Washington is also in

the top three counties for prenatal care in the

first trimester and in immunizations of children

ages 18-35 months. Access to health care

for pregnant women and for young children

encourages healthy development and helps

prevent the spread of communicable diseases.

Opportunities for GrowthWashington County has the highest child

poverty rate in the state, with more than one

in four children living in poverty. It also has the

second lowest household median income. All

children need financially secure families who

can meet their basic needs. Washington also

has the highest rate of children who lack health

insurance. Children with health insurance are

more likely to receive consistent primary care.

Washington County is a Downeast, coastal county with approximately 6,000 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Child poverty 16

Household income 15

Uninsured children 16

INDICATOR STATE RANK

High school graduation 1

Public preschool 2

4th grade reading 2

Young child immunizations 2

Prenatal care 3

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HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 539 9.1% 7.7% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 306 91.8% 91.4% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 229 79.5% 86.1% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 37 6.2 6.8 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 86 14.4 18.4 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

Washington County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS Washington Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 1,499 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 4,487 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 5,986 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 1,534 35,961

Births, 2018 306 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 4,013 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 2,109 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

2,663 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 1,534 26.8% 26.8% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $39,522 $37,943 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 68 4.6% 3.7% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 4.1% 6.3% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 1,029 58.8% 56.9% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 262 84.5% 64.5% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 297 92.2% 87.0% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

58 61.7% 49.0% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 8 30.8% 25.0% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)

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maineKIDSCOUNT

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

York County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

Maine KIDS COUNT, a project of the Maine Children’s Alliance, has been part of the national KIDS COUNT network, funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF), since 1994. KIDS COUNT puts together in a user-friendly internet platform the most recent, reliable data available on the well-being of children in Maine and in the nation.

From the hundreds of available indicators in the areas of health, education, and social and economic status on KIDS COUNT, the selected indicators in this County Profile are among those with county-level information, where it is clear which direction we want the indicator to go. By understanding the data and making informed policy decisions in response, we can help ensure children and families in Maine have the best opportunity to thrive.

Each County Profile includes a summary of the county’s strengths and challenges, some demographics, and then the 14 indicators of child health and well-being for the current year, previous year and in comparison to the state rate. The County Profiles offer insight into how policies and practices in Maine are working and where there are opportunities for improvement.

Areas of StrengthYork County benefits from a prosperous

southern Maine economy. York has the second

lowest child poverty rate, the third lowest

unemployment rate, and the second highest

household median income. York also has the

state’s second highest graduation rate and

the third highest rate of 4th graders reading

proficiently. A flourishing local economy and

a community commitment to education help

young children in York County thrive.

Opportunities for GrowthYork County is among the lowest performing

counties on two indicators related to young

children. It has the second lowest rate of

high quality child care sites and the second

lowest rate of four-year-olds attending public

preschool. Attention to the educational, social

and emotional needs of children under age five

is important to build a foundation for success

later in life.

York County, with the cities of Biddeford and Sanford, is the southernmost county and is the second most populous, with approximately 39,000 children.

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Public preschool 15

High quality child care sites 15

INDICATOR STATE RANK

Child poverty 2

Unemployment 3

Household income 2

High school graduation 2

4th grade reading 3

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HEALTH Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Children under age 19 without health insurance, 2018 1,847 4.6% 4.7% 5.7%

Prenatal care in first trimester, 2018 1,862 90.9% 90.6% 89.1%

Immunization rate, ages 24-35 months, 2019 1,179 64.8% 78.0% 69.8%

Children in foster care, 12/31/19, (rate per 1,000) 214 5.5 5.5 8.6

Substantiated child abuse victims, CY 2018, (rate per 1,000) 741 19.1 19.4 18.2

Maine Children’s Alliance | 2020 County Data Profiles | mekids.org

To learn more about the measure, click on the link to the KIDS COUNT Data Center or other source.

York County: 2020KEY COUNTY INDICATORS OF CHILD HEALTH AND WELL BEING

DEMOGRAPHICS York Maine

Children under age 5, 2018 9,701 64,282

Children ages 5 -17, 2018 29,014 185,823

Children ages 0 -17, 2018 38,715 250,105

Children in poverty, 2018 3,940 35,961

Births, 2018 1,862 12,299

Children ages 0 -18 participating in MaineCare, SFY 2019 14,124 118,137

Children receiving SNAP, Dec 2019 6,267 57,955

School children eligible for free and reduced meals, 2019-2020

8,793 82,073

SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Child poverty, 2018 3,940 10.5% 9.7% 14.8%

Median household income, 2018 N/A $65,984 $66,025 $55,579

Teens not in school and not working, 2014-2018 207 2.2% 2.2% 3.5%

Unemployment, Dec 2019 (not seasonally adjusted) N/A 2.7% 3.6% 2.9%

All parents in workforce, children under 6, 2018 8,267 72.9% 71.8% 71.1%

EDUCATION Current number

Current rate

Previous rate

Better or Worse?

State rate

Four-year-olds in public preschool, 2019 -2020 699 34.9% 32.6% 47.0%

High school graduation rate, 2019 1,780 91.1% 91.0% 87.4%

4th grade reading meets or exceeds proficiency, MEA, 2018-2019

1,163 59.7% 54.4% 56.2%

High quality child care sites (QRIS 3 or 4), Dec 2019 23 9.8% 8.3% 13.9%

= Better, = Worse, = No change (defined as less than 1% change.)