1
J 4- ' " , - f "True to ins charge he comes, the Herald of a noisy world ; NeMft oni all nations lumb'ring at his hack " New Series NO. 34. VOL.-- . V. LEXINGTON, K. FKJLDAY; AUGUST 30, 18 19. v rVOL. A XXI 11. TERMS OF THE ftentudtp $a$ettc,' PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY MORNING, IVj Korvell & Cayins. (jr 2.e price a' Subscribers, is, THREE DOLLARS per annum, paid isjfADVASCF, or FOUR DOLLARS at the end aj the year. (Tr 77"? terms or advehtisino in. this pa- - Jier, are, eiftt cents or the first insertion o every 15 lines or under, andTWt.XTT-Trr- z cests Jor cnci continuance; longer advertisements in ihe same proportion. (j All advertisements not' paid far in ad- vance, must be paid for when ordeted to be discontinued. (Ej All communications addressed to the ed- itors vtust be post paid. NEW GOODS. &e combo! $ Xowc, AVE just Teceived, and are now opening sit their store on iiain-sirec- i, i mining the Old Marketplace, X UAXnSOME ASD GLSEnAL ASSOBTJIENT OF Spring and Summer Goods, cossisTivo or Elegant spriged & Plain CANTON CRAPES, Black and assoited colors, Superb Thread Laces and Edgings Lace Shawls and Veils, black and White 4-- 5-- 6-- 7-- 4 and three cornered Merino Shaivs, assorted colors f runelle and Morocco Shoes, with and with- out heels, black and assorted colors Fancv Silk Handkerchiefs and Shawls !Lace Pillerines and Embioidered trimmings 23est quality black Double Lcventme and t lor ences Do. do. Lutestring and Mantua Do Bombazien and llorabazetts pie-fere- Levantines and Sattins 6-- 4 black and white Silk Lace and 4-- 4 Crapes Plain and figered Ribbons and Gauzes Tigered and plain Jackonett, Book, Mull and Leno Muslins Cambric and 6-- 4 Carlisle Ginghams Pink cross-barre- d and Jaccnett Shawls Black and white Silk and Cotton Hose, Corded Velvet and V'eh eteen . London Superfine and common CLO 1 HS and CASSIMERL5 Blue, mixed and brown' Cassinetts Stripe Jeans and Cotton Cassnnercs Super white and printed Marsailles artd other Vestings Steam Loom and Camb'ric Shirtings Xnsh Linens and Long Lanns jRussia, Bird-ey- e and Damask Diappers Linen and cotton Checks ' iight and Dark Calicoes Purniture and Cambric Dimities Black and cross barred Silk Handkerchiefs Company Flag and Bandanna do. Silk, Cotton and Worsted 1- -2 Hose Buck-ski- Dog-ski- Beaier, Kid and 'Silk Gloies Linen Cambric and Marking Canvas Domestic Chip Hats, s, Bed Tick Sheeting; Shirtine, Chambrays,' Stripes, rlaids, Furniture checks, coloured 'eanL Hemp and Flax Linen, SocKs, I'hread &c, ALSO, 4th Proof French Brandy,") Of a superior L. P. Madeira Wine, quality and 'for Old Port $ne, Vsale by the bar Old Jamaica Spirits, relorqiurt. Whiskey, J Brown Sugar, Coffee, fresh Teas, Rice, primo Muscatel Raisins, Pepper, apice tsc. Liverpool and Edged Plates and Dishes, Cups and Saucers, Teas, Sugars, Creams, Pitcli-tr- s, Salad Dishes, Soup Tureens, Basons and i,wrs &c. And a General Assortment of Havd Ware & Paper Hangings. All of which are offered at very reduced prices, Lexington, June 11, 181924-- 7 NEW GOODS. George Trotter & Son, Jn addition to theirfonner Importation last month, have received ajurther supply oj themost ELEGANT AND TASHIONAKLE GOODS, For the Spring and Summer, That the Philadelphia Market affords ; which, j having been purchased upon the most mod- erate terms, they are determined to sell ex tremely lOW tor CASH IN HAND. X TAUT OF TUE ASSOUTJIEIfT CONSISTS OF THE FOLLOWING"- - ARTICLES, VIZ: iAMASK and plain Canton' and Conchan Crapes, black, blue, crimson, pint, yel low, orange, black, drab and urowu, Canton Crape" Shawls, and Scarfs of same co- lours Thread and Silk Laces, Edgings &. Insertings Parasols and Umbrellas Straw Bonnets and suitable Trimmings Plain and figured Mull Mull and Jackonett Muslins 4 and 6-- 4 wide Fine wide Muslins, white and pink stripe a Florence, Lutestring & Levantine Silks, black and changeable colours Yellow and blue Nankeens Blue and striped Cotton CassimercgJ Irish, Scotch and Russia sheetings German and Irish Linens sc Steam Loom and New England Shirtings Bed Tickings of eicry pric6 and quality Cloths and Cassimeres, well assoited Blue, mixt and browmCasinetts Ladies' black and coloured Morocco Shoes & Bootees, plain and figured, YiithaneJ with- out heels Low priced Hats f.leg&ntand common Knives and Forks. Plaid, striped andchambray Cottons 0-- 4 and 4-- 4 Linen and Cotton Che'cks Luerpool China and comnfdn Ware, com- pletely assorted flowered Paper by the piece, and irt setts fou rooms And every other article in their line oj business. Lexington, June 21, 1819 ?6tf Replevin Jionds, FOR SALU AT 'THIS 'OFFICE. NEW AND ELEGANT FANCY GOODS, 3ist Teceiyed at JJ1J1ES HAS the pleasure of informing the Ladies, he h 7" That has been offered for' saletfn this tovjn for the lest two years, AJUOA'G WHICH ARE , ELEGANT 8, 6 and 4 SCOLLUP RETICULES, 1 v , Boxes and Toilet Cushions, in great variety of Patterns and Size's MONTAGUE BASKETS for the Toilette, extremely handsome, A sew pair very elegant SCREENS, rVNCY BOXLS, FRUITS, EMERY BOOKS &.c. The whole of the superbly on Velvet and in a very supeiiorsHle Likewise PLAIN GOLD, STAMPED GOLD, EMBOSSED &. MOROCCO PAPER GOLD ORNAMENTS, for various purposes, with a larie'ty of articles, too numerous to particularize. - He hopes those Jie has mentioned will be sufficient inducement for the ladies to call and ex- amine for themselves. Also, received a sew days since, A sew Bottles of the justly celebrated MACASSAR, and a sew Bottles of the unadulterated' RUSSIA OILS for the 'lair. All of which he is disposed to sellati a very small advance from prime cost- - - Lexington, July 29's NEW GOOD,?. Tumvyso 8j January, J AVE just received and are now opening, 3. at their store on Main-stree- t, formerly occupied by TAXBY U ALLEA , a general assortment, suitable forjflie present and ensu- ing season, consisting CT Black canton Crapes Fancy coleured ditto Thread Laces and Lace Veils Merino Shawls Lace I'illeriuesand Handkerchiefs .Best doubled Levantine,? ,, Senshaws and Bombazines and Boinbazelts Plain and figured Ribbons, assorted Plain and figured Jackonet, Book, Mull and Leno .Muslins 4-- 4 and 6-- Cambric, assorted Do do Ginghams, assorted W hite and coloured Cotton Socks, asst'd. Black and white Silk Stockings and Sacks Ditto and coloured orstcel ditto Corded Velvet and Velveteens London stTpcrfine Cloths and Cassimeres Blue, mixed and brown Cassmatts Striped and white Jeans Superfine white and printed Marsailles, with a variety of Silk h. other Vestings Steam Loom and Cambric Shirtings Irish Linens and Long Lawns Linen arid Cotton Checks Light and dark Calicoes Furniture and Cambric Dimities Black and Fancy cil!c Hamlkeidtiefs Compani and Flag Bandanas , Buckskin, Bciier, Kid and !lk Gloves Linen Cambi ic and .Cambric Handk'fs Domestic Cottons and (. hecks Tjo Stripes and Chambreys Do Shirtings and Slieetings Plain and Furniture Checks -- A Iargequantity of excellent Tow Linen. Also, a Cieneral assortment of GROCERIES. Real French Brandy Do Madeira Wine Very old Jamaica Spirits Old'Wlnskey Loaf and Lump Sugar Spices and 11 in great variety Together with a large lua7itity of Liverpool and jue.nsvv,are. All of which they ivil. soil very low ' ' m heu have also on (Inmrmasinn- llnhwifll) I'ctge & s - Common, Engraved and CutGlassvare, by the 15ox, at Pittsburgh prices. Liheivisc a large assortmentopen for the accom- modation f private faiuilies, -- .cith Jilack Por- ted and Claret llottles. Hamilton's best .lloccoba Shvff, andjleal Spam ish Segars,at Philadelphia priics. l.exintan,JiUii9, 181928 i Dancing AcaucYivy. JOHN DARRAC, rPrnfc.ssor of Daiicms. ) "OESPECTFULLY informs his friends ind JUL the public generally, that his Dancing School, Will open on Friday the 20th instant, in the e- - leg.mt room formerly of the Kentucky Hotel, which he is now preparing tor that purpose, next door to Maj. Morrison's house. Persons desirous of bcinT instructed, are solicited to make immediate application to J. u U!KAU,attne above place, or at Mr. Wick-liff'e- 's Inn. Piys of tuition, Friday and Saturday, every . ' ., . ...,.!- - X- - M "ca' uiiiuui- - ui lessons per iiuaner, tiurty I (Trms as heretofore A School will also be oriened for treiri- - ............ iw -- uiuvivil. iiuiuuu inauc up. 3.5tf August 12, 1819. WILL BE SOLD, M. Public Auction, On Monday lite SOlh ofJlugust, FOR CASH DOWN, Together with a valuable LIVE STOCK oi all kinds, TWaniaUon to Georreton.,'fontai,1inn- .S8n Am,. Tin, tract is w ell knowji as the residence of the late Col. Robert banders. Minute description is consiucrca unnecessary. The monemill be reniiircil nn th rlnv ns .i. .... :.' .".:.:: .7., J.: sine, wuuiuiiiiua u giruerat uairamee utie will be made, and possession triventliis fall. WALKER SAA'DERS. August 12, 1819 33tds Kptice. pOUNTRY HATTERS and others wishing VJo purchase I5E VVER FUR by the small ffiantilj', may'be supphqd by calling on the follhwlng gentlemen Mr. SAMUEL HENS-LE- of Frankfort ; Mr, ,10.I.P. WILLIAMS of HarrotlslMirgli ; an-- Mr SijiUEI. of Lexington, at the House of ebree 5c Johnsons, i hose taking a Pack of ity or a hundred uei!il ma hueitati 5 cents, a less quantitj at 9,3 p r lt. Lexington,July 23d, 119 1861 JYo. 1, Cleapsi(lc. above painted 6ther Florence night --IT. TTKEr has receiied the most elegant assortment of SlwGYfc and. onvbs, HAVE JUST RECEIVED, And are now oftening for Sale, kNR CASE of elegant double barreled i FOWLING PIECES, London make, with scroll guards, double rollers, rain pan locks, break ofls, silver escutcheons, platina holes, gold bands, &c. ONE CAE single barreled do. with spider SlgllTS, c. KC. One Cask of Hardware, CONSISTING Bright standing Vices, assorted Brass bushed Coffee Millj Black Pump Hammers Saddler's Hammers Jiras battery Kettles, wired and bailed 10 inch Patent Brick Trowels, rii eted Bright Thumb Latches and Iron Squares Iron and Brass headed shovel and Tongs Patent Bok Coffee Mills Steel Yards, fi om 3(Uo 2501bs. , Patens Beams Strong Ward plate Stock Locks Fancy plate do. do. 6 bared Cuny Combs Iron Sash P.illies Japan'd Norfolk Thumb Latches Do Xlhest Handles 4, 5, 6 inch closet Locks, complete 6, 7, 8, 9 do Knob Locks, do. Fine Fancy bitted Pad, double bolted Pad, Cupboard and Chest Locks. 4 'eyed Till and '1 ruiik Locks Bras Bag Locks Bright Hand Vices Sadler's Punches, assorted Shoe Pincheis and Screws, assorted Joint Compasses and Ship Augurs Chest Hiiies Shorthandled Filing Pans, assorted SHREVE Auctrs. and Com. Merchs . August 12, 1819 oJtf Alex.'!. YovkeY & Son, HA VE just received from Philadelphia, in addition to their former assortment, Broml ChiUs, assorted, Jilack Cunlan ' colored Grapes, do. Jilack . is Jiahan .. Irutedyinss, of the bcsl quality and tlic very best Imperial Gunpowder TEJ1, Which they will sell on the lowest terms for CSH 33-- Lexiiigton, August 12. TIIE subscriber haling become the agent Peter Grant, for vending the above named aiticle, informs the public, that he has now, and will continue to keep on hand at his House, corner of Water SvMain Cros.s-strcct- s, and immediately opposite the end of thLow- - er Xew Market-hous- a constant supply of the aforesaid SALT, as cheap as can be ob- - lainca in Lexington, lie will receive in pay- ment therefor, at par, the courrent Notes of Kentucky, and notes on the following foreign iauKs, viz : Belmont bank of St. Clairsville, Bauk'of Chilicothe, Franklin Bank of Columbus, Lancaster Ohio Bank, Bailk of Marietta, Ihtiikof Mountplcasant, Sciota Commercial Bank, at Portsmouth, nnnvn r,C stmii.nii Bank of West Union,' Western Reserve Bank, v p M;n.: c. i ..:. Bank of Illfnois, Shawneetown, Bank of Vincennes and Branches, Farmers' and Mechanics' bank of Indiana, Bank of Virginia and Branches, Farmers' do of do. and Branches, Bank of the Valley and Branches, North Western Bank of A'irginia. WALTER CONNELL. Lgsington, August 13th, 1819 53tf Sank Voes. A GREEABLY tn nntiro In fl.o I'.... l... iS. Gazette of the 30th July, the Notes of the independent, lio t"ad Somerset are and will be taken at the Store of Messrs SEBREE S. JOHNSONS, for any uuuus iiiuieir line ot trade. Any discount mat nas oeen required since the 30th July in '., Sl"'-..WJ- le act the undesigned vuuiout authoriti from his nrincinals. SAMUEL. PILKINTON, Agent of SKR1IWP. fr miiMtftvo August 12 33 For Sale or to Hire, A NEGRO MAN, WHO has been used to driving a team and on a farm for several 3 ears ; but has recently been employed as a iiaiter inaTaiern His character for iudustr-- , and honesty, is indisputable, and the oh ner s reason for selling hi. 11 is on account of hisleaung the state, ..ml the min liaung a wise and family, from v horn he does not wnh to part. A long credit i ill be gn en. Apj'ij at tins Office. August 5, 1819 32-- tt Agriculture. Froip. the American Farmer. A Memoir of the Agricultural Society of Virginia. l ON INDIAN CORN. A Paper presented by Wilson Carey Alchalas, Vice President. Many experienced farmers (and a- - rnonpr others the highly oistmtruished priident of the agricultural society of Pennsylvania) areot opinion, that wheat onght-no- t to be sown upon corn land. I presume this opinion was formed when the piactice was to sow upon our corn fields when they were hard and soul, with the corn standing, and with a slight ploughing with a single hoise plough. In any rotation of crops, is the corn land is manured and the coin taken off so as to admit of the land being well ploughed, and'seeded in good time, J consider 11 good husbandry. Coin is not as mild or ameliorating a sallow crop as some oth- ers ; but it is of so much Value as to justify its' culture in this Way, is more indulgence; is given to the land in other parts of the course. Mr. Arthur Young, who was less acquainted with the nature of corn than we are, speaks of it as an excellent lallow crop. I beg leave to state to the society, the opinioli of that gentleman in his own words ; when speaking of the agriculture oi Trance, lie says," when I give the course of the French, crops, it will be sound, that the only good husbandry in the king- dom, (some small and very rich districts excepted,) arises from the possession and management of this plant, (corn.) Where there is no maize, there are no fallows : and where there are no fallows the people starve for want. For" the in- habitants of arcountiy to live upon a plant, which is a 'preparation for wheal, and at the same time to keep their cat- tle sat upon the leaves of it, is to possess a trcr.suie, for which they are indtbted to their climate." In anotlu r part ol this work, Mr. Yduug says, " whatever merit is sound in French agriculture, de- pends on one of these two points, cither upon extraordinary fertility of soil, asm the case of Flandeis, Alsace, and the Garonne, or on the culture of a plant particularly adapted to the southern or middle chm.'.'es of the Kingdom ; that is maize;" whidi p.ant sajs is re er sound on hard or even ordinal y sous. I lrave before, given it as my opinion that the quantity of land that should be plant- ed in curn-inig- to be coniined to what a farmer caruiianure on lien bottoms. Upon such land is it can be seeded in good order and in good time, I believe, with Mr. Young, corn will be sound a good sallow crop. This" I undetstand to bs the opinionol the r sident ol this so- ciety, whose authority is entitled to the highest respect. Upon a Virginia farm with the force usually employed, I ha- zard nothing in saying, thaUmore land can be sown in wheat than can be culti- vated in corn, as the preparation for wheat is chiefly made aster the culture of corn is over. My opinffin therefore is tha&oljr, wheat crops in the wheat counties, must be made both upon corn lanu ana ctovcr tallows. Whether it is proper or iigt-t- sow wheat upon corn land, so gieata proportion of the people ot Virginia, rely upon that sort of land for their crops of wheat, that any man- agement that piomises to increase the crop of wheat aster corn, would be use ful, and I have no doubt will be well re ceived. It is'but a sew years since the practice was universal t sow wheat the standing corn ; that practice is now ana properly so generally exnlo ded, that it is rare to sec a field managed in that way. The corn is mnv cut un and stacked in the field, or hauled ofFt once, and the land ploughed before it' is seeded. 1 lie only objection to this is, that it makes the seeding too late, so that the wheat has not sufficient strength of root to bear the alternate freezing and thawing of our irresular winters ; it is ess able to 1 esist the lly in the spring k. moie subject to rush and the more nnm- - mon calamity in this climate of ripcn'utg too suddenly ; the inevitable consequence of i hich is the grain being light Sc shri- velled. The importance of sowing-whea- t in a proper time upon land in good order, is known to every farmer. It makes the difference of a good or a saving crop, and one that will not pay the expense of seed and culture. Un til wcvhad to combat with tjiat most for- midable foe the Hessian Fly, our seed time was ample ; wheat was sowed liom the middle of August to the, middle of October. 1 he opinion r.ow is, that the: e is iittle chance for wheat to escape the sly in the fall, is it is sown crlier than the 8th or 1 0th of October, and as littl 01 11s prisenauonirom t;.e same enemy in the spring, is sou :i ait r October. Twenty dajs, subject to a deduction I01 S indajs, and for rain, wou d reduce, tlr sending lime to i2 or 15 days. To tlrs stfciety, it is unnecessary to say, that n is impracticable to accr mplisli the cut-La- g up the corn, the stacking, hauling 'l 1., .. ...... . I1..C1I .. ., JJiiscaic IIUI tllf IJI'O'A s so UlsllV rei IT-- I bated by .Mr. lonng i.ie l'reaph Coure hel speaks of, k v. he at, hj, rie. it off, and to plough and seed all the wheat land of a farhi in that lime, with or without fallows ; and to-d- o it-i- 3 way that would justify the expectation of a crop. Is it shall be foun3 that the Law-le- r wheat does resist t'-- sly aficr it is generally sown it will be a treasure (is! in no other way; In lengthening tl-- seed tune. II we could safely sow two weeks earlier than we do. it would add im mensely to the crop in all the clay coun- try ; but I sear when there fehall be ho other wheat seeded, it will be foundj that grain u ill be as subject to destrac turn as rye is, when there is 110 wheat for this insect to make use of in propa gating ltst-i- i. lottertotlie society th result of an experiment I made last year upon half a fieid of an hundred acres ofj corn, mat ivas" highly satisfactory, as it enabled me to sow my coin land in bet- - tii time and in better order than 1 could have done in any other mode. I ha e been long apprized of a prac tice, which I believe commenced on the South Branch of the Potomac, and has now spread itself considerably, of cut- ting down corn and stacking it, precise ly at the time, and in the state 111 which we would, in thi3 part of the cotintry, pull the corn blades. When I had the pleasure, some years ago, to be at the house of Mr. John Lerjis in Bath coun ty, about the 10th September, out of a nop ot 100 acres ot corn, lie had then cut and and staoked 50 acres, and informed me he should continue until he had secured the whole in the same way; that he had repeatedly done it before- - and that he was thoroughly satisfied that he did not make less com than he would lave done under the old management ; that he had vastly more provender for cattle than he would ha c had in the common mode of saving the fodder, and there was a saving of half the labor. On my return to Albemarle, I mentioned it to my neighbors what I had seen and heard, and suggested the benefit we might derive from puisuing the same practice : but the universal opinion was that our corn would eitner rot or sin ivel. is cut in that state. I had two experi ments made the next year, but the) 11 ere executed in the manner that such experiments' usually are, by unwilling In 1 S 17, my loss of wheat by the sly was so great, particularly upon my late spwn and badly prepared corn fields, that I determined, in suture, to confine Vny seeding to land which I could sow in good time, and in good order. In the course of last winter, I had an op- - pot tunitv of conveising with a gentle man (Win. Stcinbcrgen, Esq.) who had practised for many years the early cut- ting up of corn ; his assurances were so posiiiie as to the saving of labour, the security of the corn and the increase of! seed for stock, that I determined to make the experiment this year upon a scale and in a way tliat would be conclu sive, and in a place that others would have an opportunityof judging of it as we. I as myself. With this iiw,. I se- lected a field in the fork of a very pub-ti- c road the field was nearly square. 1 diiidcd it into two equal parts, as nearly as I icould by thceyc, and had all tin corn cut c stacked by the middle of Sep- tember from that pait of the field lyint. on and nearest the two roads. This field had been planted early in April, but the corn came up so badly that it was replanted in TVIay. The'entire crop was from the corn. This circumstance, 'with an unusually dry season, (the land not being thoroughly wet lrom the planting to the cutting up of the corn,) caused the crop to beveiy late. When it was cut, except those parts ot the held which had been manur ed. I thought lhe com was rather green to make it sate to pull the fodder. iIy manager, Mr. Win, S. Fowler, whose skill and judgment I relied macii upon in'Oincr lingv, expressca great re luctance at risking so much corn, airi gieat apprehensions as to the lesult. Im mediately aster the corn was ci'and ueiuie; u was ail siauKcii, we nau uuec days rain. The opinion of all who sau the corn, was that the crop tss ruiher About the middle of October, my peo ple began to use it for hogs, and 'from the tenth to the fifteenth of November, the remainder was pulled and housed. The corn was sound as good as that of the field which was not cut; with an immense quantity of long forage for stock, not as good perpaps, as well cur ed blades, but greater in quantity and value than woultl haveJieen had in the common way. Upon a farm w here tu of the land is in clover, as mucl. hay, (a belter food tor horses than sod der) can be matle, as the horses of a farm can requite. This course is Recom- mended by a great saving of time at the busiest season of the year except har vi st. I am confident the com can be cut ai d stacked in half the lime that wilt-b- e inquired to save the blades ami tops in the present mode. In toddei .jetting, the great consumption of time is m passing 01 er the field so often row by low. In the old method, this is done at h .st five times; in the new, the con. is cut and stacked at two operations The hauling where ctery thing is re- moved from the field as it should be, is the same in the new apd the old mtthodj but the great and decided recommenda- tion ol it is, that the land is better prepa- red, and the wheat sown in good time. In tie old method, about the middle I of October is as soon as itis thought safe 10 cut anci stack; tlie corn. When the corn is stacked entire, the bottom of the stack is mtTre open, arid the ears are not pressed upon each other as they are when every thing is stripped from the stalk but the ear. Is the preparations ot the corn land commenced as late as the mid- dle of October, the works, from the hurried manner in which it is' done, is badly executed and the seeding una- voidably dela) ed to too late a period ; whereas byjiajing other fallows in order by the timeVloddei is ripe, the whole preparation for seeding may be comple- ted by the time it, wi(l be safe to sow. The mere seeding, when it is done with the harrow, as it should be upon well ploughed land, is quickly performed. These objects will be facilitated by plant- ing a forward corn, that will ripeh seve- ral weeks earlier than the corn which is generally cultivated. There is a differ- ence of at least two weeks between a corn that is made by many of my neigh- bors in Albemarle, and considered a pro- ductive grain, which has an unusually small red cob, and the common corn of our country. Mr. Richard Sampson and Mr. Thomas Randolph, Tuckanoe, two valuable members of our society, recommended highly to forward corn they cultivate, which I believe was bro't originally from the state of .New-Yor- k. The practice above the mountains is to cut eight rows and leave eight. When the field is gone over in this way, they return and cut the remainder, w.iich is put on the outsides of tne stacks first se- - c ired; by this management the interior o tne stock is bttter cured than ll it all was stacked at once. "I did not howev- - pursue t.iis method ; my corn was a,t cut a on e. and it was intended :o et it take a e'ay's sun on the ground, se- venteen rows being put together, and the coin stacked upon the middle row of he seventeen. I recommend t is prac- - tice with great confidence, but at the sxmc time advise all those who are in t ie lers' skeptical to ma'.e the experi- ment upon a small scale so that it they efo not succeed, the lossiill not be mate- rial. This cai.tion will be observed by all fn-ga- l farmers, upon eiery occasion where great changes are recommended to them. In the first experiment, let the quantity of corn, cut as early ?s I prop .s . , be coi. fined to what will be .ufficient for. fattening the hogs raised on the faring what will be necessary for consumption in the conrse of the fall. It will not escape an experienced farmer that corn managed i:f this way, will be more secure from frost. The outsides of the stalks will cure quickly, and the inner be impeivious to frost. The credit of t'. is change in the man- agement of corn, is due to the people of the Soutli Branch of Potomac, who are as yet but link in the habit of making wheat, and derive no advantage from the-cultur- of corn as a preparation for wheat. No circumstance en aff.rd stronger evidence of the value of Agri- cultural societies, than the fact, that in one" part of tuis state a practice should have prevailed for more than thirty-fiv- e years, and be unknown to a vast majority of the people of Virginia, to whom it would be most useful. Is I do not over- rate its importance, there can be no doubt of its being of the greatest value to those who depend most upon their corn land for their wheat crops. Through this and other socictufs I flatter myself, tnere will be so rapid an interdh?.r,ge of information in suture, that.the benefit of an improvement in "one part of our coun- try will be speedily communicated to other part of it. W. C. NICHOLAS. PARTY. Wi'liam Duanc, Editor of the AuroJ ra, has instituted a suit a'gainst Mr. Bache, Editor of the Franklin Gazette, Lra publication which" appeared in the Democratic Press, in the year 1817. It appeals, by Mr. Bache's ' statement, luat a manuscript article signed Men- tor," was submitted to him, with a re- quest that he would procure its pub'! cation in the Democratic Press. This request he complied with ; and now, as- ter a lapse of two years, he affirms, that Binns, to answer political purposes, had faithlessly handed over to Duane the manuscript Coiy of this article, in or-- ircr to constitute the ground oi an actton lor a libel. Relf. The house bf commons of Upper Canada have presented an address to the lieut. governor, praying'him to cause to be piosecuted by yie attorney g'eneral,' the authors, printers and M'blisher o4 a piece in the Niagara Spectator, sinned .Robert Gourlay ; the, commons-havin- g by their vote declared --" the said publi- cations to be a scandalous, malicious and traitorous libel, tending to disturb the peace of the province, and to excite insurrection against ? ernment. I.i this city last weej, 76 nersonsware buried; iltimgre 41, Philadelphia. Franhlii Gazette, July 28,

Kentucky gazette (Lexington, Ky. : 1809). (Lexington, KY ...nyx.uky.edu/dips/xt7dv40jtj68/data/2196.pdf · Buck-ski-Dog-ski-Beaier, Kid and 'Silk Gloies Linen Cambric and Marking

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Page 1: Kentucky gazette (Lexington, Ky. : 1809). (Lexington, KY ...nyx.uky.edu/dips/xt7dv40jtj68/data/2196.pdf · Buck-ski-Dog-ski-Beaier, Kid and 'Silk Gloies Linen Cambric and Marking

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"True to ins charge he comes, the Herald ofa noisy world ; NeMft oni all nations lumb'ring at his hack "

New Series NO. 34. VOL.--. V. LEXINGTON, K. FKJLDAY; AUGUST 30, 18 19. v rVOL. A XXI 11.

TERMS OF THE

ftentudtp $a$ettc,'PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY MORNING,

IVj Korvell & Cayins.

(jr 2.e price a' Subscribers, is, THREEDOLLARS per annum, paid isjfADVASCF,

or FOUR DOLLARS at the end aj the year.

(Tr 77"? terms or advehtisino in. this pa- -

Jier, are, eiftt cents or the first insertion o

every 15 lines or under, andTWt.XTT-Trr- z cests

Jor cnci continuance; longer advertisements in

ihe same proportion.

(j All advertisements not' paid far in ad-

vance, must be paid for when ordeted to be

discontinued.

(Ej All communications addressed to the ed-

itors vtust be post paid.

NEW GOODS.

&e combo! $ Xowc,AVE just Teceived, and are now opening

sit their store on iiain-sirec- i, i miningthe Old Marketplace,

X UAXnSOME ASD GLSEnAL ASSOBTJIENT OF

Spring and Summer Goods,cossisTivo or

Elegant spriged & Plain CANTON CRAPES,Black and assoited colors,

Superb Thread Laces and EdgingsLace Shawls and Veils, black and White4-- 5-- 6-- 7-- 4 and three cornered Merino

Shaivs, assorted colors

frunelle and Morocco Shoes, with and with-

out heels, black and assorted colorsFancv Silk Handkerchiefs and Shawls!Lace Pillerines and Embioidered trimmings23est quality black Double Lcventme and t lor

encesDo. do. Lutestring and MantuaDo Bombazien and llorabazetts

pie-fere- Levantines and Sattins6-- 4 black and white Silk Lace and 4-- 4 CrapesPlain and figered Ribbons and GauzesTigered and plain Jackonett, Book, Mull and

Leno MuslinsCambric and 6--4 Carlisle GinghamsPink cross-barre- d and Jaccnett ShawlsBlack and white Silk and Cotton Hose,Corded Velvet and V'eh eteen .London Superfine and common CLO 1 HS and

CASSIMERL5Blue, mixed and brown' CassinettsStripe Jeans and Cotton CassnnercsSuper white and printed Marsailles artd other

VestingsSteam Loom and Camb'ric ShirtingsXnsh Linens and Long LannsjRussia, Bird-ey- e and Damask DiappersLinen and cotton Checks '

iight and Dark CalicoesPurniture and Cambric DimitiesBlack and cross barred Silk HandkerchiefsCompany Flag and Bandanna do.Silk, Cotton and Worsted 1- -2 HoseBuck-ski- Dog-ski- Beaier, Kid and 'Silk

GloiesLinen Cambric and Marking CanvasDomestic Chip Hats, s, Bed Tick

Sheeting; Shirtine, Chambrays,' Stripes,rlaids, Furniture checks, coloured 'eanLHemp and Flax Linen, SocKs, I'hread &c,

ALSO,4th Proof French Brandy,") Of a superiorL. P. Madeira Wine, quality and 'forOld Port $ne, Vsale by the barOld Jamaica Spirits, relorqiurt.Whiskey, JBrown Sugar, Coffee, fresh Teas, Rice, primo

Muscatel Raisins, Pepper, apice tsc.Liverpool and Edged Plates and Dishes, Cups

and Saucers, Teas, Sugars, Creams, Pitcli-tr- s,

Salad Dishes, Soup Tureens, Basons andi,wrs &c.

And a General Assortment ofHavd Ware & Paper Hangings.

All of which are offered at very reduced prices,Lexington, June 11, 181924-- 7

NEW GOODS.

George Trotter & Son,Jn addition to theirfonner Importation last month,

have received ajurther supply oj themost

ELEGANT AND TASHIONAKLE

GOODS,For the Spring and Summer,

That the Philadelphia Market affords ; which,j having been purchased upon the most mod-

erate terms, they are determined to sell extremely lOW tor CASH IN HAND.

X TAUT OF TUE ASSOUTJIEIfT CONSISTS OF THEFOLLOWING"- - ARTICLES, VIZ:

iAMASK and plain Canton' and ConchanCrapes, black, blue, crimson, pint, yel

low, orange, black, drab and urowu,Canton Crape" Shawls, and Scarfs of same co-

loursThread and Silk Laces, Edgings &. InsertingsParasols and UmbrellasStraw Bonnets and suitable TrimmingsPlain and figured Mull Mull and Jackonett

Muslins 4 and 6-- 4 wideFine wide Muslins, white and pink stripe a

Florence, Lutestring & Levantine Silks, blackand changeable colours

Yellow and blue NankeensBlue and striped Cotton CassimercgJIrish, Scotch and Russia sheetingsGerman and Irish Linens sc

Steam Loom and New England ShirtingsBed Tickings of eicry pric6 and qualityCloths and Cassimeres, well assoitedBlue, mixt and browmCasinettsLadies' black and coloured Morocco Shoes &

Bootees, plain and figured, YiithaneJ with-

out heelsLow priced Hatsf.leg&ntand common Knives and Forks.Plaid, striped andchambray Cottons0-- 4 and 4-- 4 Linen and Cotton Che'cksLuerpool China and comnfdn Ware, com-

pletely assortedflowered Paper by the piece, and irt setts fou

roomsAnd every other article in their line oj

business.Lexington, June 21, 1819 ?6tf

Replevin Jionds,FOR SALU AT 'THIS 'OFFICE.

NEW AND ELEGANT FANCY GOODS,

3ist Teceiyed at

JJ1J1ESHAS the pleasure of informing the Ladies, he

h 7"

That has been offered for' saletfn this tovjn for the lest two years,AJUOA'G WHICH ARE ,

ELEGANT 8, 6 and 4 SCOLLUP RETICULES, 1 v ,

Boxes and Toilet Cushions, in great variety of Patterns and Size'sMONTAGUE BASKETS for the Toilette, extremely handsome,A sew pair very elegant SCREENS, rVNCY BOXLS, FRUITS, EMERY BOOKS &.c.

The whole of the superbly on Velvet and in a very supeiiorsHleLikewise PLAIN GOLD, STAMPED GOLD, EMBOSSED &. MOROCCO PAPERGOLD ORNAMENTS, for various purposes, with a larie'ty of articles, too numerous

to particularize. -

He hopes those Jie has mentioned will be sufficient inducement for the ladies to call and ex-amine for themselves.

Also, received a sew days since,A sew Bottles of the justly celebrated MACASSAR, and a sew Bottles of the unadulterated'

RUSSIA OILS for the 'lair.All of which he is disposed to sellati a very small advance from prime cost- -

- Lexington, July 29's

NEW GOOD,?.Tumvyso 8j January,JAVE just received and are now opening,3. at their store on Main-stree- t, formerly

occupied by TAXBY U ALLEA , a generalassortment, suitable forjflie present and ensu-ing season, consisting CT

Black canton CrapesFancy coleured dittoThread Laces and Lace VeilsMerino ShawlsLace I'illeriuesand Handkerchiefs.Best doubled Levantine,?,, Senshaws and

Bombazines and BoinbazeltsPlain and figured Ribbons, assortedPlain and figured Jackonet, Book, Mull

and Leno .Muslins4-- 4 and 6-- Cambric, assortedDo do Ginghams, assortedW hite and coloured Cotton Socks, asst'd.Black and white Silk Stockings and SacksDitto and coloured orstcel dittoCorded Velvet and VelveteensLondon stTpcrfine Cloths and CassimeresBlue, mixed and brown CassmattsStriped and white JeansSuperfine white and printed Marsailles,

with a variety of Silk h. other VestingsSteam Loom and Cambric ShirtingsIrish Linens and Long LawnsLinen arid Cotton ChecksLight and dark CalicoesFurniture and Cambric DimitiesBlack and Fancy cil!c HamlkeidtiefsCompani and Flag Bandanas ,

Buckskin, Bciier, Kid and !lk GlovesLinen Cambi ic and .Cambric Handk'fsDomestic Cottons and (. hecksTjo Stripes and ChambreysDo Shirtings and SlieetingsPlain and Furniture Checks --

A Iargequantity of excellent Tow Linen.Also, a Cieneral assortment of

GROCERIES.Real French BrandyDo Madeira WineVery old Jamaica SpiritsOld'WlnskeyLoaf and Lump SugarSpices and 11 in great variety

Together with a large lua7itity ofLiverpool and jue.nsvv,are.

All of which they ivil. soil very low

' 'mheu have also on (Inmrmasinn- llnhwifll)I'ctge & s -

Common, Engraved and CutGlassvare,by the 15ox, at Pittsburgh prices.

Liheivisc a large assortmentopen for the accom-modation f private faiuilies, --.cith Jilack Por-ted and Claret llottles.

Hamilton's best .lloccoba Shvff, andjleal Spamish Segars,at Philadelphia priics.

l.exintan,JiUii9, 181928i

Dancing AcaucYivy.

JOHN DARRAC,rPrnfc.ssor of Daiicms. )

"OESPECTFULLY informs his friends indJUL the public generally, that his

Dancing School,Will open on Friday the 20th instant, in the e- -leg.mt room formerly of the Kentucky Hotel,which he is now preparing tor that purpose,next door to Maj. Morrison's house.

Persons desirous of bcinT instructed, aresolicited to make immediate application to J.u U!KAU,attne above place, or at Mr. Wick-liff'e- 's

Inn.Piys of tuition, Friday and Saturday, every

. ' ., ....,.!- - X-- M"ca' uiiiuui- - ui lessons per iiuaner, tiurtyI (Trms as heretofore

A School will also be oriened for treiri- -

............ iw -- uiuvivil. iiuiuuu inaucup.

3.5tf August 12, 1819.

WILL BE SOLD,M. Public Auction,

On Monday lite SOlh ofJlugust,FOR CASH DOWN,

Together with a valuable LIVE STOCK oiall kinds,

TWaniaUonto Georreton.,'fontai,1inn- .S8n Am,. Tin,tract is w ell knowji as the residence of the lateCol. Robert banders. Minute description isconsiucrca unnecessary.

The monemill be reniiircil nn th rlnv ns.i. .... :.'.".:.:: .7., J.:sine, wuuiuiiiiua u giruerat uairamee utie will

be made, and possession triventliis fall.WALKER SAA'DERS.

August 12, 1819 33tds

Kptice.pOUNTRY HATTERS and others wishingVJo purchase I5E VVER FUR by the smallffiantilj', may'be supphqd by calling on thefollhwlng gentlemen Mr. SAMUEL HENS-LE-

of Frankfort ; Mr, ,10.I.P. WILLIAMSof HarrotlslMirgli ; an-- Mr SijiUEI.

of Lexington, at the House ofebree 5c Johnsons, i hose taking a Pack ofity or a hundred uei!il ma hueitati5 cents, a less quantitj at 9,3 p r lt.

Lexington,July 23d, 119 1861

JYo. 1, Cleapsi(lc.

above painted

6ther

Florence

night

--IT. TTKErhas receiied the most elegant assortment of

SlwGYfc and. onvbs,HAVE JUST RECEIVED,

And are now oftening for Sale,kNR CASE of elegant double barreledi FOWLING PIECES, London make, with

scroll guards, double rollers, rain pan locks,break ofls, silver escutcheons, platina holes,gold bands, &c.

ONE CAE single barreled do. with spiderSlgllTS, c. KC.

One Cask of Hardware,CONSISTING

Bright standing Vices, assortedBrass bushed Coffee MilljBlack Pump HammersSaddler's HammersJiras battery Kettles, wired and bailed10 inch Patent Brick Trowels, rii etedBright Thumb Latches and Iron SquaresIron and Brass headed shovel and TongsPatent Bok Coffee MillsSteel Yards, fi om 3(Uo 2501bs. ,

Patens BeamsStrong Ward plate Stock LocksFancy plate do. do.6 bared Cuny CombsIron Sash P.illiesJapan'd Norfolk Thumb LatchesDo Xlhest Handles4, 5, 6 inch closet Locks, complete6, 7, 8, 9 do Knob Locks, do.Fine Fancy bitted Pad, double bolted Pad,

Cupboard and Chest Locks.4 'eyed Till and '1 ruiik LocksBras Bag LocksBright Hand VicesSadler's Punches, assortedShoe Pincheis and Screws, assortedJoint Compasses and Ship AugursChest HiiiesShorthandled Filing Pans, assorted

SHREVEAuctrs. and Com. Merchs .

August 12, 1819 oJtf

Alex.'!. YovkeY & Son,HA VE just received from Philadelphia, in

addition to their former assortment,

Broml ChiUs, assorted,Jilack Cunlan ' colored Grapes, do.Jilack

.is Jiahan.. Irutedyinss, of the

bcsl quality and tlic very bestImperial Gunpowder TEJ1,Which they will sell on the lowest terms forCSH

33-- Lexiiigton, August 12.

TIIE subscriber haling become the agentPeter Grant, for vending the above

named aiticle, informs the public, that he hasnow, and will continue to keep on hand at hisHouse, corner of Water SvMain Cros.s-strcct- s,

and immediately opposite the end ofthLow- -er Xew Market-hous- a constant supply ofthe aforesaid SALT, as cheap as can be ob- -

lainca in Lexington, lie will receive in pay-ment therefor, at par, the courrent Notes ofKentucky, and notes on the following foreigniauKs, viz :

Belmont bank of St. Clairsville,Bauk'of Chilicothe,Franklin Bank of Columbus,Lancaster Ohio Bank,Bailk of Marietta,Ihtiikof Mountplcasant,Sciota Commercial Bank, at Portsmouth,nnnvn r,C stmii.niiBank of West Union,'Western Reserve Bank,

v p M;n.: c. i ..:.Bank of Illfnois, Shawneetown,Bank of Vincennes and Branches,Farmers' and Mechanics' bank of Indiana,Bank of Virginia and Branches,Farmers' do of do. and Branches,Bank of the Valley and Branches,North Western Bank of A'irginia.

WALTER CONNELL.Lgsington, August 13th, 1819 53tf

Sank Voes.A GREEABLY tn nntiro In fl.o I'.... l...

iS. Gazette of the 30th July, the Notes of theindependent, lio

t"ad Somerset are and will be taken at theStore of Messrs SEBREE S. JOHNSONS, forany uuuus iiiuieir line ot trade. Any discountmat nas oeen required since the 30th July in

'., Sl"'-..WJ- le act the undesignedvuuiout authoriti from his nrincinals.

SAMUEL. PILKINTON, Agent ofSKR1IWP. fr miiMtftvo

August 12 33

For Sale or to Hire,A NEGRO MAN,

WHO has been used to driving a team andon a farm for several 3 ears ;

but has recently been employed as a iiaiterinaTaiern His character for iudustr-- ,

and honesty, is indisputable, and theoh ner s reason for selling hi. 11 is on account ofhisleaung the state, ..ml the min liaung awise and family, from v horn he does not wnhto part. A long credit i ill be gn en.

Apj'ij at tins Office.August 5, 1819 32-- tt

Agriculture.Froip. the American Farmer.

A Memoir of the Agricultural Society ofVirginia. l

ON INDIAN CORN.A Paper presented by Wilson Carey Alchalas,

Vice President.Many experienced farmers (and a- -

rnonpr others the highly oistmtruishedpriident of the agricultural society ofPennsylvania) areot opinion, that wheatonght-no- t to be sown upon corn land. I

presume this opinion was formed whenthe piactice was to sow upon our cornfields when they were hard and soul,with the corn standing, and with a slightploughing with a single hoise plough.In any rotation of crops, is the corn landis manured and the coin taken off so asto admit of the land being well ploughed,and'seeded in good time, J consider 11

good husbandry. Coin is not as mild orameliorating a sallow crop as some oth-

ers ; but it is of so much Value as tojustify its' culture in this Way, ismore indulgence; is given to the land inother parts of the course. Mr. ArthurYoung, who was less acquainted withthe nature of corn than we are, speaks ofit as an excellent lallow crop. I begleave to state to the society, the opinioliof that gentleman in his own words ;

when speaking of the agriculture oiTrance, lie says," when I give the courseof the French, crops, it will be sound,that the only good husbandry in the king-dom, (some small and very rich districtsexcepted,) arises from the possessionand management of this plant, (corn.)Where there is no maize, there are nofallows : and where there are no fallowsthe people starve for want. For" the in-

habitants of arcountiy to live upon aplant, which is a 'preparation for wheal,and at the same time to keep their cat-tle sat upon the leaves of it, is to possessa trcr.suie, for which they are indtbtedto their climate." In anotlu r part olthis work, Mr. Yduug says, " whatevermerit is sound in French agriculture, de-

pends on one of these two points, citherupon extraordinary fertility of soil, asmthe case of Flandeis, Alsace, and theGaronne, or on the culture of a plantparticularly adapted to the southern ormiddle chm.'.'es of the Kingdom ; thatis maize;" whidi p.ant sajs is re ersound on hard or even ordinal y sous. I

lrave before, given it as my opinion thatthe quantity of land that should be plant-ed in curn-inig- to be coniined to whata farmer caruiianure on lien bottoms.Upon such land is it can be seeded ingood order and in good time, I believe,with Mr. Young, corn will be sound agood sallow crop. This" I undetstand tobs the opinionol the r sident ol this so-

ciety, whose authority is entitled to thehighest respect. Upon a Virginia farmwith the force usually employed, I ha-

zard nothing in saying, thaUmore landcan be sown in wheat than can be culti-vated in corn, as the preparation forwheat is chiefly made aster the cultureof corn is over. My opinffin thereforeis tha&oljr, wheat crops in the wheatcounties, must be made both upon cornlanu ana ctovcr tallows. Whether itis proper or iigt-t- sow wheat upon cornland, so gieata proportion of the peopleot Virginia, rely upon that sort of landfor their crops of wheat, that any man-agement that piomises to increase thecrop of wheat aster corn, would be useful, and I have no doubt will be well received. It is'but a sew years since thepractice was universal t sow wheat

the standing corn ; that practiceis now ana properly so generally exnloded, that it is rare to sec a field managedin that way. The corn is mnv cut unand stacked in the field, or hauled ofFtonce, and the land ploughed before it' isseeded. 1 lie only objection to this is,that it makes the seeding too late, sothat the wheat has not sufficient strengthof root to bear the alternate freezing andthawing of our irresular winters ; it isess able to 1 esist the lly in the spring k.

moie subject to rush and the more nnm- -mon calamity in this climate of ripcn'utgtoo suddenly ; the inevitable consequenceof i hich is the grain being light Sc shri-velled. The importance of sowing-whea- t

in a proper time upon land in goodorder, is known to every farmer. It

makes the difference of a good ora saving crop, and one that will not paythe expense of seed and culture. Until wcvhad to combat with tjiat most for-midable foe the Hessian Fly, our seedtime was ample ; wheat was sowed liomthe middle of August to the, middle ofOctober. 1 he opinion r.ow is, that the: eis iittle chance for wheat to escape thesly in the fall, is it is sown crlier thanthe 8th or 1 0th of October, and as littl01 11s prisenauonirom t;.e same enemyin the spring, is sou :i ait r October.Twenty dajs, subject to a deduction I01

S indajs, and for rain, wou d reduce, tlrsending lime to i2 or 15 days. To tlrsstfciety, it is unnecessary to say, that nis impracticable to accr mplisli the cut-La- g

up the corn, the stacking, hauling

'l 1., .. ...... . I1..C1I .. .,JJiiscaic IIUI tllf IJI'O'A s so UlsllV rei IT-- I

bated by .Mr. lonng i.ie l'reaph Coure helspeaks of, k v. he at, hj, rie.

it off, and to plough and seed all thewheat land of a farhi in that lime, withor without fallows ; and to-d- o it-i- 3 waythat would justify the expectation of acrop. Is it shall be foun3 that the Law-le- r

wheat does resist t'-- sly aficr it isgenerally sown it will be a treasure (is!in no other way; In lengthening tl-- seedtune. II we could safely sow two weeksearlier than we do. it would add immensely to the crop in all the clay coun-try ; but I sear when there fehall be hoother wheat seeded, it will be foundjthat grain u ill be as subject to destracturn as rye is, when there is 110 wheatfor this insect to make use of in propagating ltst-i-i. lottertotlie society thresult of an experiment I made last yearupon half a fieid of an hundred acres ofjcorn, mat ivas" highly satisfactory, as itenabled me to sow my coin land in bet- -

tii time and in better order than 1 couldhave done in any other mode.

I ha e been long apprized of a practice, which I believe commenced on theSouth Branch of the Potomac, and hasnow spread itself considerably, of cut-ting down corn and stacking it, precisely at the time, and in the state 111 whichwe would, in thi3 part of the cotintry,pull the corn blades. When I had thepleasure, some years ago, to be at thehouse of Mr. John Lerjis in Bath county, about the 10th September, out ofa nop ot 100 acres ot corn, lie hadthen cut and and staoked 50 acres, andinformed me he should continue until hehad secured the whole in the same way;that he had repeatedly done it before- -

and that he was thoroughly satisfied thathe did not make less com than he wouldlave done under the old management ;

that he had vastly more provender forcattle than he would ha c had in thecommon mode of saving the fodder, andthere was a saving of half the labor. Onmy return to Albemarle, I mentioned itto my neighbors what I had seen andheard, and suggested the benefit wemight derive from puisuing the samepractice : but the universal opinion wasthat our corn would eitner rot or sin ivel.is cut in that state. I had two experiments made the next year, but the)11 ere executed in the manner that suchexperiments' usually are, by unwilling

In 1 S 17, my loss of wheat by thesly was so great, particularly upon mylate spwn and badly prepared corn fields,that I determined, in suture, to confineVny seeding to land which I could sowin good time, and in good order. Inthe course of last winter, I had an op- -

pot tunitv of conveising with a gentleman (Win. Stcinbcrgen, Esq.) who hadpractised for many years the early cut-

ting up of corn ; his assurances were soposiiiie as to the saving of labour, thesecurity of the corn and the increase of!seed for stock, that I determined tomake the experiment this year upon ascale and in a way tliat would be conclusive, and in a place that others wouldhave an opportunityof judging of it aswe. I as myself. With this iiw,. I se-

lected a field in the fork of a very pub-ti- c

road the field was nearly square. 1

diiidcd it into two equal parts, as nearlyas I icould by thceyc, and had all tincorn cut c stacked by the middle of Sep-

tember from that pait of the field lyint.on and nearest the two roads. Thisfield had been planted early in April,but the corn came up so badly that itwas replanted in TVIay. The'entire cropwas from the corn. Thiscircumstance, 'with an unusually dryseason, (the land not being thoroughlywet lrom the planting to the cutting upof the corn,) caused the crop to beveiylate. When it was cut, except thoseparts ot the held which had been manured. I thought lhe com was rather greento make it sate to pull the fodder. iIymanager, Mr. Win, S. Fowler, whoseskill and judgment I relied maciiupon in'Oincr lingv, expressca great reluctance at risking so much corn, airigieat apprehensions as to the lesult. Immediately aster the corn was ci'andueiuie; u was ail siauKcii, we nau uuecdays rain. The opinion of all who sauthe corn, was that the crop tss ruiherAbout the middle of October, my people began to use it for hogs, and 'fromthe tenth to the fifteenth of November,the remainder was pulled and housed.The corn was sound as good as that ofthe field which was not cut; with animmense quantity of long forage forstock, not as good perpaps, as well cured blades, but greater in quantity andvalue than woultl haveJieen had in thecommon way. Upon a farm w here tu

of the land is in clover, as mucl.hay, (a belter food tor horses than sod

der) can be matle, as the horses of a farmcan requite. This course is Recom-mended by a great saving of time at thebusiest season of the year except harvi st. I am confident the com can becut ai d stacked in half the lime thatwilt-b- e inquired to save the blades amitops in the present mode. In toddei.jetting, the great consumption of timeis m passing 01 er the field so often rowby low. In the old method, this is done ath .st five times; in the new, the con.is cut and stacked at two operationsThe hauling where ctery thing is re-

moved from the field as it should be, isthe same in the new apd the old mtthodj

but the great and decided recommenda-tion ol it is, that the land is better prepa-red, and the wheat sown in good time.

In tie old method, about the middleI of October is as soon as itis thought safe

10 cut anci stack; tlie corn. When thecorn is stacked entire, the bottom of thestack is mtTre open, arid the ears are notpressed upon each other as they are whenevery thing is stripped from the stalkbut the ear. Is the preparations ot thecorn land commenced as late as the mid-dle of October, the works, from thehurried manner in which it is' done, isbadly executed and the seeding una-voidably dela) ed to too late a period ;whereas byjiajing other fallows in orderby the timeVloddei is ripe, the wholepreparation for seeding may be comple-ted by the time it, wi(l be safe to sow.The mere seeding, when it is done withthe harrow, as it should be upon wellploughed land, is quickly performed.These objects will be facilitated by plant-ing a forward corn, that will ripeh seve-ral weeks earlier than the corn which isgenerally cultivated. There is a differ-ence of at least two weeks between acorn that is made by many of my neigh-bors in Albemarle, and considered a pro-ductive grain, which has an unusuallysmall red cob, and the common corn ofour country. Mr. Richard Sampsonand Mr. Thomas Randolph, Tuckanoe,two valuable members of our society,recommended highly to forward cornthey cultivate, which I believe was bro'toriginally from the state of .New-Yor- k.

The practice above the mountains is tocut eight rows and leave eight. Whenthe field is gone over in this way, theyreturn and cut the remainder, w.iich isput on the outsides of tne stacks first se- -c ired; by this management the interioro tne stock is bttter cured than ll it allwas stacked at once. "I did not howev- -

pursue t.iis method ; my corn wasa,t cut a on e. and it was intended :o etit take a e'ay's sun on the ground, se-

venteen rows being put together, andthe coin stacked upon the middle row ofhe seventeen. I recommend t is prac- -

tice with great confidence, but at thesxmc time advise all those who are int ie lers' skeptical to ma'.e the experi-ment upon a small scale so that it theyefo not succeed, the lossiill not be mate-rial. This cai.tion will be observed byall fn-ga- l farmers, upon eiery occasionwhere great changes are recommendedto them. In the first experiment, letthe quantity of corn, cut as early ?s Iprop .s . , be coi. fined to what will be.ufficient for. fattening the hogs raisedon the faring what will be necessary forconsumption in the conrse of the fall. Itwill not escape an experienced farmerthat corn managed i:f this way, will bemore secure from frost. The outsidesof the stalks will cure quickly, and theinner be impeivious to frost.

The credit of t'. is change in the man-agement of corn, is due to the people ofthe Soutli Branch of Potomac, who areas yet but link in the habit of makingwheat, and derive no advantage from the-cultur-

of corn as a preparation forwheat. No circumstance en aff.rdstronger evidence of the value of Agri-cultural societies, than the fact, that inone" part of tuis state a practice shouldhave prevailed for more than thirty-fiv- e

years, and be unknown to a vast majorityof the people of Virginia, to whom itwould be most useful. Is I do not over-rate its importance, there can be nodoubt of its being of the greatest valueto those who depend most upon theircorn land for their wheat crops. Throughthis and other socictufs I flatter myself,tnere will be so rapid an interdh?.r,ge ofinformation in suture, that.the benefit ofan improvement in "one part of our coun-try will be speedily communicated to

other part of it.W. C. NICHOLAS.

PARTY.Wi'liam Duanc, Editor of the AuroJ

ra, has instituted a suit a'gainst Mr.Bache, Editor of the Franklin Gazette,Lra publication which" appeared in theDemocratic Press, in the year 1817. Itappeals, by Mr. Bache's '

statement,luat a manuscript article signed Men-tor," was submitted to him, with a re-

quest that he would procure its pub'!cation in the Democratic Press. Thisrequest he complied with ; and now, as-

ter a lapse of two years, he affirms, thatBinns, to answer political purposes, hadfaithlessly handed over to Duane themanuscript Coiy of this article, in or--ircr to constitute the ground oi an acttonlor a libel. Relf.

The house bf commons of UpperCanada have presented an address to thelieut. governor, praying'him to cause tobe piosecuted by yie attorney g'eneral,'the authors, printers and M'blisher o4 apiece in the Niagara Spectator, sinned.Robert Gourlay ; the, commons-havin- g

by their vote declared --" the said publi-cations to be a scandalous, maliciousand traitorous libel, tending to disturbthe peace of the province, and to exciteinsurrection against ? ernment.

I.i this city last weej, 76 nersonswareburied; iltimgre 41,

Philadelphia. Franhlii Gazette, July 28,