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Karl Rahner 20 20 Apostolic

Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

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Page 1: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

Karl Rahner 20

20

Apostol ic

Page 2: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1100

Nuncio

1

1950 2

I.

K a n t M . H e i d e g g e r J .

Marechal

20

s p e c u l a t i v e a n d p h i l o s o p h i c a l

theologian 3

1959

1962

1 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_XII. 2010 4 14

2 John H. Leith, ed., Creeds of the Churches (Richmond, VA: John Knox

Press, 1973), 457–58.

3 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Rahner. 2010 4 14

Page 3: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

101

1 1

1963

4

5

6

7

4

1989 20–25

63 1985 79–87

5 1997 216

H e n r i d e L u b a c

Yves Congar J. Daniélou

Hans Urs von Balthasar

6 Robert C. McCarthy, A Critical Examination of the Theology of Karl

Rahner, S.J. (Buchanan Dam, TX: Carthay Ventures, 2001), 1–4.

7 90

Page 4: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1102

8

F.

Schleiermacher

9

10

8 8

2001 3

9 91

10 Svein Rise The

Academic and the Spiritual in Karl Rahner’s Theology [Frankfurt:

Peter Lang, 2001]

Richard Lennan

The Ecclesiology of Karl Rahner (Oxford: Clarendon, 1995),

l73–211

Page 5: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

103

11

20

Hugo Rahner 1900–1968

12

3 4

13

11 James J. Woolever, A Critical Evaluation of the Suitability of Karl

Rahner’s Sacramental Ecclesiology for a World Church (Lewiston,

NY: Edwin Mellen, 1982), 1–2.

12

2005 30

13

143–44

Page 6: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1104

32

14

Sacramentum Mundi

15

16

20 60

Innsbruck

14 Harvey D. Egan, Karl Rahner: The Mystics of Everyday Life (New York:

Crossroad, 1998).

15

2004 11–40

Edward Vacek, S.J., “Development Within Rahner’s Theology,”

Irish Theological Quarterly 42 (1975): 36–49

16 120

Page 7: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

105

17

Symbol

18

19

20 A B A B

B

17 Lennan, Ecclesiology of Karl Rahner, 18–21.

18 Jorg Splett, “Symbol,” in Encyclopedia of Theology: A Concise Sacramentum

Mundi, ed. Karl Rahner (New York: Ayperion, 1994), 1654–57.

19 Karl Rahner, “Symbol,” in Concise Theological Dictionary, by Karl Rahner

and H. Vorgrimler, edited by Cornelius Ernst, translated by Richard Strachan

(New York: Herder & Herder, 1965), 451.

20 Karl Rahner, “The Theology of the Symbol,” in vol. 4 of Theological

Investigations (London: Darton, Longman & Todd, 1974), 224, 234.

C. Annice

Callanhan

15

Page 8: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1106

21

Rea l Symbol

P r i m a r y S y m b o l

Secondary Symbol 22

23

24

25

21 Richard Lennan, “Ecclesiology and Ecumenism,” in The Cambridge Companion

to Karl Rahner, ed. Declan Marmion and Mary E. Hines (Cambridge:

Cambridge Univ. Press, 2005), 130.

22 Rahner, “Theology of the Symbol,” 225–26.

137–38

23

1996 733

24 138

25 Rahner, “Symbol,” 451.

Page 9: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

107

26

primal sacrament 27

28

mysterium sacrament

mysterion

29

26

27 Rahner, “Theology of the Symbol,” 236. Joseph H. P. Wong,

Logos-Symbol in the Christology of Karl Rahner (Rome: Las, 1984);

Michael J. Walsh, The Heart of Christ in the Writings of Karl Rahner:

An Investigation of Its Christological Foundation as an Example of the

Relationship between Theology and Spirituality (Roma: Universita

Gregoriana Editrice, 1977) 9

28 Callanhan 113

29 733

Page 10: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1108

res sacramenti sacramentum

30

31

f u n d a m e n t a l

sacrament

32

33 20 60

30 Karl Rahner, The Church and the Sacraments, trans. W. J. O’Hara, Eng.

ed. 9th printing (London: Burns & Oates, 1986; originally published in

1963), 15–16, 34–40.

31 Lennan, “Ecclesiology and Ecumenism,” 129.

Woolever, Suitability

32 Rahner, The Church and the Sacraments, 18.

33 Karl Rahner, Foundations of Christian Faith: An Introduction to the Idea

of Christianity, trans. William V. Dych (New York: Crossroad, 1978),

322.

Page 11: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

109

34

35

36

37

34

Woolever, Suitability, 15–17

35 Rahner, The Church and the Sacraments, 13.

36

7 9 – 8 7

37 Woolever, Suitability, 8–54

Page 12: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1110

38

39

40

41

42

38 Rahner, Foundations of Christian Faith, 324.

39

87

40 Karl Rahner, “What is a Sacrament?” in vol. 14 of Theological

Investigations (1976), 142.

41 Callanhan 121

42 Karl Rahner, vol. 2 of Theological Investigations (1963), 126.

Page 13: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

111

43

44

20

45

46

Donatists

opus operantis

43 Rahner, Foundations of Christian Faith, 412.

44 Callanhan 122

45 Rahner, The Church and the Sacraments , 41–74. Rahner,

Foundations of Christian Faith, 413

46

R a h n e r , T h e

Church and the Sacraments, 434–35 Callanhan

123

Page 14: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1112

opus operatum

47

48

49

50

51

47 Rahner, The Church and the Sacraments, 40. Rahner, Foundations

of Christian Faith, 414

48 Rahner, Foundations of Christian Faith, 419.

49 Callanhan 123

50 Rahner, Foundations of Christian Faith, 415.

51 Karl Rahner, The Christian Commitment, trans. Cecily Hastings (New

York: Sheed & Ward, 1963), 148.

Page 15: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

113

52

20

53

54

55

52 Rahner, The Church and the Sacraments, 74–75.

53 76–117

54 Karl Rahner and Angelus Häussling, The Celebration of the Eucharist

(New York: Herder & Herder, 1968).

55 Rahner, Foundations of Christian Faith, 415–16.

Page 16: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1114

56

57

the Sacrament

56 421 Leo J. O’Donovan, ed., A World of Grace: An

Introduction to the Themes and Foundations of Karl Rahner’s Theology

(Washington, D.C.: Georgetown Univ. Press, 1995), 147

57 Rahner, Foundations of Christian Faith, 423. Karl Rahner,

Meditations on the Sacraments (New York: Crossroad, 1977), 42–59

Page 17: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

115

58

59

the sacrament

60

61

62

58 Rahner, Encyclopedia of Theology, 148.

59 Rahner, “What is a Sacrament?” 144.

60 Karl Rahner and H. Vorgrimler, “The Eucharist,” in Concise Theological

Dictionary, 152–55.

61 Rahner, Foundations of Christian Faith, 424–27.

62 Karl Rahner, “The Presence of the Lord in the Christian Community at

Worship,” in vol. 10 of Theological Investigations (1982), 76.

Page 18: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1116

63

64

65

70

63 Rahner, The Church and the Sacraments, 82–83.

64 Rahner and Häussling, Celebration of the Eucharist.

65 Rahner, Meditations on the Sacraments, x–xi.

Page 19: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

117

66

1.

2.

3.

4. 5.

6.

67

66 Karl Rahner, Karl Rahner in Dialogue: Conversations and Interviews,

1965–1982, ed. Paul Imhof and Hubert Biallowons; translation edited by

Harvey D. Egan (New York: Crossroad, 1986).

6 0 7 0

8 0

67 Lennan, “Ecclesiology and Ecumenism,” 131–32.

Page 20: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1118

1963

68

1965

69

68 163–64

69

229

Page 21: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

119

1.

2. 3.

4.

70

Pope John Paul II 1920–

2005 1986 12

1 9 9 6

70 218–19

Page 22: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1120

71

St. Augustine of Hippo 354–430 13

72

form matter being

transubstantiatio

71 1996 282–83

1–6

72

2003

19–29

Page 23: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

121

73

1969

74

73

272–73

2005 203–11

74 2 7 3 – 7 4

212–26

Page 24: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1122

75

21

76

2 1

77

75

2008 56–57

76

1997 75

77

2001 51–52

Page 25: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

123

2005 2007

21

78

79

80

ex-communicate

81

11

78 9–21 80–86

79 12

80 23

81

559–86

Page 26: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1124

82

in sacris

83 1995

84

82

83 340

84

Page 27: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

125

85

20 90

86 21

87

88

n o n - p a p a l c a t h o l i c

c h u r c h

Society of St. Pius X 89

85

86

1997

87

88

1996

89 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society_of_St._Pius_X. 2010 4 14

Page 28: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1126

1967 1970

1995 90

mystery

90

1995

Page 29: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

127

mysterion

Patrick Burke

91

92

93

91 Patrick Burke, Reinterpreting Rahner: A Critical Study of His Major Themes

(New York : Fordham Univ. Press, 2002), 91–100.

92 Woolever, Suitability, 55–122, 256–97

93 Woolever, Suitability, 256

Page 30: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1128

94

19

95

1982

94

115–32 121–22

95 90

Page 31: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

129

1987

96

1984 2000 2006

97

96 307–9

97 Harding Meyer and Lukas Vischer, eds., Growth in Agreement: Reports

and Agreed Statements of Ecumenical Conversations on a World Level

(New York: Paulist, 1984); Jeffrey Gros, Harding Meyer, and William G.

Rusch, eds., Growth in Agreement II: Reports and Agreed Statements of

Ecumenical Conversations on a World Level, 1982–1998 (Geneva: WCC,

2000); Jeffrey Gros, Thomas F. Best, and Lorelei F. Fuchs, eds., Growth

in Agreement III: International Dialogue Texts and Agreed Statements,

1998–2005 (Geneva: WCC, 2007).

Page 32: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1130

98

99

Cardinal Henri de

98 James F. Puglisi, ed., Liturgical Renewal as a Way to Christian Unity

(Collegeville: Liturgical, 2005), 199–224. Teresa

Berger, “Liturgical Renewal, Separated Sisters, and Christian Unity,” in

Liturgical Renewal as a Way to Christian Unity, 71–86

99 Puglisi, Liturgical Renewal.

Page 33: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

131

Lubac 1896–1991

100 20 80

1983 Heinr ich

Fries 1911–1998

an actual possibility 101

theses

100 McCarthy, Theology of Karl Rahner, 50–52.

101 Heinrich Fries and Karl Rahner, Unity of the Churches: An Actual Possibility

(Philadelphia: Fortress, 1985). 1983

1985

Page 34: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

2011 .1132

Page 35: Karl Rahner 20 20 - 中國神學研究院 · Henri de Lubac Yves Congar J. Daniélou ... Cardinal Henri de 98 James F. Puglisi, ... Lubac 1896–1991 100 20 80 1983 Heinrich

133

16 17

102

2000 1 18

103

21

102 123–38

103 16–17