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8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
1/25
Climate & energy PaPer SerieS 2010
JumPStarting global green growth
international Climate StrategieS in the new
tranSatlantiC PolitiCal Context
nigel PurviS
8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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2010 Te German Marshall Fund o the United States. All rights reserved.
No part o this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any orm or by any means without permission in writing
rom the German Marshall Fund o the United States (GMF). Please direct inquiries to:
Te German Marshall Fund o the United States
1744 R Street, NW
Washington, DC 20009
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F 1 202 265 1662
Tis publication can be downloaded or ree at http://www.gmus.org/publications/index.cm. Limited print
copies are also available. o request a copy, send an e-mail to [email protected].
gmF Pp Ss
Te GMF Paper Series presents research on a variety o transatlantic topics by sta, ellows, and partners o the German
Marshall Fund o the United States. Te views expressed here are those o the author and do not necessarily represent the
views o GMF. Comments rom readers are welcome; reply to the mailing address above or by e-mail to [email protected].
a gmFTe German Marshall Fund o the United States (GMF) is a non-partisan American public policy and grantmaking institu-
tion dedicated to promoting better understanding and cooperation between North America and Europe on transatlantic
and global issues. GMF does this by supporting individuals and institutions working in the transatlantic sphere, by conven-
ing leaders and members o the policy and business communities, by contributing research and analysis on transatlan-
tic topics, and by providing exchange opportunities to oster renewed commitment to the transatlantic relationship. In
addition, GMF supports a number o initiatives to strengthen democracies. Founded in 1972 through a gi rom Germany
as a permanent memorial to Marshall Plan assistance, GMF maintains a strong presence on both sides o the Atlantic. In ad-
dition to its headquarters in Washington, DC, GMF has six ofces in Europe: Berlin, Paris, Brussels, Belgrade, Ankara, and
Bucharest. GMF also has smaller representations in Bratislava, urin, and Stockholm.
tsc C bd i
Tis paper would not have been possible without unding rom the ransatlantic Climate Bridge, an initiative o the German
Ministry or Foreign Aairs to connect and support those working to address the challenges o climate change, energy
security, and economic growth at the local, the state, and the ederal level in the United States and Germany.
8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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Jumpstarting Global Green Growth:
International Climate Strategies in
the New ransatlantic Political Context
Climate & Energy Policy Paper Series
November 2010
N P
C A
T G M F U S
N P C A, G M F U S, R F (RFF). A S,D R P C A RFF. G M F U S.
I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A G G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I I R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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Jumpstarting Global Green Growth 1
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Introduction
8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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he German Marshall Fund of the United States2
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P, N. S, A. () Rethinking Climate Diplo-macy: New Ideas for Transatlantic Cooperation Post-Copenhagen,W, DC: G M F US.
A growing number
of developed and
developing countries
have come to
understand that much
of what needs to be
one for climate changeis desirable for other
reasons.
8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
6/25
Jumpstarting Global Green Growth 3
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6 W Bk G () China Quarterly Update: November2010, W, DC.
7 W, S. () Letter Including Autonomous Domestic Mitiga-tion Actions, Bj, C: N D RC.
We are witnessing
nothing short of a g
change in mindset
mentality.
8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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he German Marshall Fund of the United States4
We need to place
less emphasis oninternational promises
and more on domestic
action.
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8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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Jumpstarting Global Green Growth 5
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to place less emphasis on international promises and
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8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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he German Marshall Fund of the United States6
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8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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Jumpstarting Global Green Growth 7
To succeed in forgin
workable partnersh
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8 I E A (9) World Energy Outlook2009: Climate Change Excerpt, P, F. S q.
9 Pj C () ().
8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
11/25
he German Marshall Fund of the United States8
When nations see that
limate-friendly policiesserve their broader
development goals,
ey are far more willing
to mobilize their own
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Jumpstarting Global Green Growth 9
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8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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he German Marshall Fund of the United States10
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8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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Jumpstarting Global Green Growth 11
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The graph only includes international funding where climate benets are the primary objective.*ProjectedSources: U.S. State Department, Project Catalyst, World Resources Institute, Climate Advisers
U.S. and European Fast Start Funding
Uses of Funding (2010-2012)
U.S. and European allocationsare virtually identical
23%
43%
34%Adaptation
Clean Energy
Reducing Deforestation
8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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he German Marshall Fund of the United States12
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FIGURE 2
World Bank(IBRD)
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Facility
HistoricalEmissions
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Sources: World Bank, Global Environment Facility, United Nations,World Resources Institute, Climate Advisers
The Transatlantic Fair Share?
0%
10%
20%
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8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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Jumpstarting Global Green Growth 13
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8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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he German Marshall Fund of the United States14
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39 L, J.L. () Presidents Proposal for the FY 2011 StateDepartment Budget, W, DC.
4 B j 7.5 P- q .
Developed nations
eed to reorient existing
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8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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Jumpstarting Global Green Growth 15
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FIGURE 3
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The Climate Finance Funding Gap
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8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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he German Marshall Fund of the United States16
R -, , k
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Step 1: Define a new three-year financing window
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8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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Jumpstarting Global Green Growth 17
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45 C C F (9)Protecting the Climate Forests: Why reducing tropical deforestationis in Americas vital national interest, W, DC.; EC (8)Addressing deforestation and forest degrada-tion in the fight against climate change: The European Commis-sions position on REDD, B, B.
46 Pj C () ().
8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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he German Marshall Fund of the United States18
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the global compact
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8/8/2019 Jumpstarting Global Green Growth: International Climate Strategies in the New Transatlantic Political Context
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Jumpstarting Global Green Growth 19
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Green growth policy
interventions shoulbe closely tied to
transatlantic intere
in energy security,
national security,
trade, migration,
and international
development.
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he German Marshall Fund of the United States20
3-5 G / G8 ,
Mj E F. W
,
.
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Jumpstarting Global Green Growth 21
A j ,
. Y, E
U S
; . P
U S, ,
. J k I C,
U S
U.S.
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-
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A , U S, E-
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z
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.
k
, U N,
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k , -, . I
C
,
3-5
.
Conclusion
3
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OFF I C E S
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