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ABSTRACT BOOK
3rd DIGITALISED INTERNATIONAL INVENTION,
INNOVATION AND DESIGN JOHOR 2020
PUBLISHED BY UiTM CAWANGAN JOHOR
@Cetakan 2020
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD BY YAB MENTERI BESAR JOHOR
FOREWORD BY VICE CHANCELLOR
FOREWORD BY RECTOR
FOREWORD BY DEPUTY RECTOR RESEARCH, INDUSTRIAL LINKAGES & ALUMNI
INTRODUCTION i
VISION, MISSION, THEME & OBJECTIVES i
CATEGORY ii
AWARDS iii
JUDGING CRITERIA
PROJECT ABSTRACT ‘BEST OF THE BEST’ AWARD WINNER
Professional Science & Technology iv
Tertiary Science & Technology v
Professional Social Science vi
Tertiary Social Science vii
Primary School viii
Secondary School ix
PROJECT ABSTRACT 1 - 162
ORGANISING COMMITTEE 163
SPONSORS & COLLABORATORS 166
PROJECT ABSTRACT
Category 1: Science & Technology
Level A: Professional Level (Lecturers/Teachers/Industry/Public)
ID – 1 DOKTOR GIGI: A MOBILE ROLE-PLAYING GAME-BASED
LEARNING AS DENTIST FOR PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
Wan Abdul Rahim Wan Mohd Isa, Ahmad Iqbal Hakim Suhaimi, Mudiana
Mokhsin@Misron, Nurlyn Ayuni Ahmad Bohary, Indah Mohd Amin
2
ID – 4 NANO GRAIN SIZE CEMENTED CARBIDE (WC-Co-TaC) VIA MIM
TOWARDS MANUFACTURING APPLICATIONS
Hazriel Faizal Pahroraji, Dr Siti Khadijah Alias, Prof Madya Dr Mohd
Halim Irwan Ibrahim, Nurulnatisya Ahmad, Siti Nur Fatimah Khairuddin
3
ID – 19 JERING POD HEALTHY COOKIE
Dr. Rosli Noormi, Raba’atun Adawiyah Shamsuddin, Mohd Khairi Ishak,
Agnes Sameh
4
ID – 20 PESTICIDE WHEEL PUMP (PWP) SPRAYER
Ts. Haszeme Abu Kasim, Nurul Ain Haris, Noor Hafiz Noordin, Nurrul
Amilin Zainal Abidin, Nur Aini Sabrin Manssor
5
ID – 21 E-ORGANAMEIC (ORGANIC-NAME-IT)
Dr. Nor Akmalazura Jani, Dr. Nurul Auni Zainal Abidin, Ts. Dr. Asiah
Abdullah, Dr. Wan Elina Faradilla Wan Khalid, Dr. Norliza Dzakaria
6
ID – 22 THE NOVELTY OF ROAD POTHOLE INSPECTION USING
MICRO DRONE
Sr Gs Dr Khairul Nizam Tahar, Azri Mat Saad, Muhammad Afiq Hassan,
Suzanah Abdullah
7
ID – 26 ZERO-ONE GOAL (ZOGP) PROGRAMMING METHOD FOR
SUPPLIER SELECTION
Nur Rasyida Mohd Rashid, Bushra Abdul Halim, Dr Noor Hidayah
Pungot, Dr. Asiah Abdullah, Sharfizie Mohd Sharip
8
ID – 29 THE INTELLIGENT HYDRO-DIFFUSION SYSTEM
Ts. Dr.Zakiah Mohd Yusoff, Ts. Noor Fadzilah Razali, Ts. Dr.Arni Munira
Markom, Ir.Ts. Dr.Nurlaila Ismail, Prof.Ir.Ts.Dr.Haji Mohd Nasir Taib
9
ID – 34 CHARACTERIZATION OF ALUMINIUM ZINC OXIDE (AZO)
THIN FILMS ON FLEXIBLE SUBSTRATE AT LOW DEPOSITION
TEMPERATURE FOR UV SENSOR APPLICATION
Sofea Nabila Binti Hazmin, Dr. Nur Amalina Binti Muhamad,
PM. Ir. Ts. Dr. Mohamad Hafiz Mamat
10
ID – 45 SWITCHABLE BRIGHT-DARK ERBIUM–ZIRCONIA-DOPED FIBER
LASER
Dr. Arni Munira Markom, Dr. Ahmad Razif Muhammad, Dr. Zakiah
Mohd Yusoff, Prof. Dr. Mukul Chandra Paul, Prof. Dr. Sulaiman
Wadi Harun
11
ID – 48 PROPATCHmax: PATCHING MATERIAL FOR SOLID
STRUCTURE
Siti Rahimah Rosseli, Dr. Muhd Norhasri Muhd Sidek, Nor Hafida
Hashim, Noor Syafeekha Mohd Sakdun, Nurakmal Hamzah
12
ID – 49 MUSLIM SCIENTIST BOOK
Nurhuda Ismail, Rohaya Sulaiman, Siti Fairuz binti Sujak
13
ID – 53 RAMPS AUTONOMOUS RACER: MODULAR ROBOTIC
LEARNING KIT FOR SCHOOLS
Muhammad Shukri Ahmad, Radzi Ambar, Tengku Nadzlin Tengku
Ibrahim, Ahmad Alabqari Ma’radzi, Omar Abu Hassan
14
ID – 62 A PLASTIC SURGERY EDUCATION: MALAYSIAN
EMERGENCY BURN MANAGEMENT (MEBM) COURSE
Dr. Shah Jumaat Mohd Yussof, Dr. Salina Ibrahim, Dr. Nur Shazwani
Farah Md Mydin Siddik, Dr. Akmal Hisham Miswan, Dr. Devananthan
Ilenghoven
15
ID – 63 PICO HYDRO SYSTEM – SMALL STREAMS ARE GOOD
ENOUGH
Nurul Ashikin Mohd Rais, Mohd Farriz Md Basar, Mohd Ikram Mohd Nor
Rizan, Siti Nur Hasimah Jamil, Fatin Syakira Mohd Hassan
16
ID – 67 SAG-MINE CO2 ABSORBER
Noor Hidayu Abdul Rani, Nor Fadilah Mohamad, Noorhaliza Aziz, Nor
Alia Shahira Nazir, Haiqal Hishamudin
17
ID – 68 A STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF ELECTRIC FIELD IN POWER
TRANSFORMER UNDER DIFFERENT GAP DISTANCE
Siti Solehah Md Ramli, Nur Darina Ahmad, Nurain Ruzlee, Nurul Huda
Ishak, Faizal Mohamad Twon Tawi
18
ID – 70 UITM HAWK EYE’S – THE REMOTELY PILOTED VEHICLE
AIRCRAFT
Ts. Dr. Zurriati Mohd Ali, Haznie Abd Hamid, Muhammad Syazwan
Johar, Sofi Zuhairi Ridzuan, Mohd Najib Hassanushi
19
ID – 71 PIOGGIA DI CIOCCOLATO (PDC)
Siti Fairuz Sujak, Maisarah Noorezam, Asmawati Che Hasan, Adrina
Rosseira Abu Talip, Herda Balqis Ismail
20
ID – 81 CONVERTING WASTE TO BIO-PEPPER-ENHANCER
Dr. Yap Chin Ann, Shazat Khan, Alisa Jastina, Lawrance Tuah, Sang
Jam
21
ID – 83 PLASTIC RECYCLE DEVICE
Jamaliah Md Said, Mohd Fadzli Ismail, Ilya Izyan Shahrul Azhar,
Muhamad Faris Syafiq Khalid, Norjasween Abdul Malik
22
ID – 84 BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW OF DUSTY JEFFREY FLUID
MODEL: APPLICATION IN TEACHING TOOL
Dr. Nur Syamilah Arifin, Dr. Abdul Rahman Mohd Kasim, Dr. Nurul
Farahain Mohammad, Dr. Syazwani Mohd Zokri, Dr. Wan Nur Munirah
Wan Mohammad
23
ID – 85 DESIGN OF AN INTELLIGENT FUZZY LOGIC CONTROLLER
FOR THE PAINT SYSTEMS IN MARINE INDUSTRY
Wan Munirah Wan Mohamad, Azmirul Ashaari, Nur Syamilah Arifin
24
ID – 87 PAPERLESS RECEIPT APPROACH
Nurul Najihah Mad Rosni, Noor Syafiqah Mohd Sabri, Siti Nurul Ainun
Mohd Mustafa
25
ID – 92 MODAL ANALYSIS FOR LAMINATED RUBBER BEARING - A
NEW METHOD TO DETERMINE RAYLEIGH DAMPING
Ahmad Idzwan Yusuf, Izzul Syazwan Ishak, Ts. Dr. Norliyati Mohd
Amin, PM. Ir. Dr. Mohd Azmi Yunus, Dr. Norrul Azmi Yahya
26
ID – 107 AUTOMATION OF GREEN HOUSE USING ARDUINO UNO
Ana Syahidah Mohd Rodzi, Ts. Dr. Ahmad Faiz Zubair, Rasdi
Deraman, Rosniza binti Rabilah, Nor Diyana Md Sin
27
ID – 110 eMAKLUM: COLLECTING DATA FOR ORGANIZATION
PERFORMANCE
Ahmad Fuzi Md Ajis, Siti Rahayu Sarman, Syed Khusairi Tuan Adam,
Isma Ishak, Jafalizan Md Jali
28
ID – 111 AI-REEF COAST PROTECT
Juwita Asfar, Nur Zaidani Wati Mohd Darwis, Noor Raifana Ab Rahim,
Muhammad Hafeez Nor Azlan
29
ID – 119 WIND TURBINE POWER CATCHMENT DEVELOPMENT AT
UniCITI BY USING SAVONIUS MODEL
Liew Hui Fang, Mohamad Zhafran Zakariya, Junaidah Ali Mohd Jobran,
Mohd Zamri Hasan, Muhammad Izuan Fahmi Romli
30
ID – 123 SINGLE PHASE ELECTRICAL WIRING TRAINER
Azrul bin Mahfurdz, Rohaizan bin Saher
31
ID – 125 INTELLIGENCE BAGGAGE TROLLEY (IBT)
Mohd Nasrulddin Abd Latif, Nurul Ashykin Abd Aziz
32
ID – 140 EMERGENCE OF BIG DATA IN ATHLETE MANAGEMENT
Noridah Abu Bakar, Hasnul Faizal Hushin Amri, Norazawana Abu
Bakar, Nurul Ain Muhammad Rafiai, Noor Habibah Hj Arshad
33
ID – 142 MUSHROOM HOUSE WITH TEMPERATURE MONITOR AND
FAN CONTROLLER
Muhammad Irfan Iqbal bin Zahari, Azrul bin Mahfurdz
34
ID – 148 e-KubSis
Nor Diana Abd. Rahman, Isma Ishak, Dr. Siti Nuur-Ila Mat Kamal,
Suhaila bte Osman
35
ID – 159 NON-CONTACT DETECTION OF ABNORMALITIES IN BODY
ORGANS BASED ON THERMAL CAMERAS
Franky Chandra Satria Arisgraha
36
ID – 160 MATHEMATICS PROJECT “TAKE 10 KICKS 1”
Sathiyaseelan s/o Applasamy, Premma d/o Ganason, Umah Devi d/o
Muniandy, Vani d/o Perumal, P.Letchumy d/o V.Periasamy
37
ID – 164 HoH16StepsGL
Roseline Michael, Hazlenah binti Hanafiah, Norah Binti Tuah,
Muhammad Ikhwan bin Rodzelan
38
ID – 168 ELECTRONIC DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR
COURSE FILE
Isma bin Ishak, Ahmad Fuzi bin Md Ajis, Rohayu binti Ahmad
39
ID – 171 AUTOMATIC BRAIN TUMOR DETECTION SYSTEM USING
HYBRID GRAPHENE-COPPER ANTENNA
Mohd Aminudin Jamlos, Wan Azani Mustafa, Syed Zulkarnain Syed
Idrus, Mohd Al Hafiz Mohd Nawi, Mohamadnur Khairul Hafizi
40
Category 1: Science & Technology
Level B: Tertiary Level (Universities/Polytechnics/Colleges/Matriculations)
ID – 12 SEMI-AUTOMATIC TART PRESSURE MACHINE
Amir Haziq Zakaria, Muhammad Izzairul Fitri Daud, Faiz Ikhwan
Suhaimi, Syahmin Ilyana Rahmat, Hazriel Faizal Pahroraji
42
ID – 15 IoT BASED AUTOMATION SECURITY ALARM SYSTEM
Izzat Nazmi Amil, Muhammad Anas Mohd Rusdi, Ts Dr Nor Diyana Md
Sin, Ts Dr Mohamad Zhafran Hussin, Ts Muhammad Muzamil Mustam
43
ID – 37 RUBBER STRAIN GAUGE ARDUINO DATA LOGGER
PLATFORM WITH AMBIENT DETECTION
Adam Wong Yoon Khang, Zulhairi Othman, Jamil Abedalrahim Jamil
Alsayaydeh, Johar Akbar Mohamat Gani, Tan Kim Loong
44
ID – 40 HYDROMAID
Muhammad Amir Syahmi Ahmad, Muhammad Amirul Izani Mohd
Ridzwan, Muhamad Aliffuddin A. Lamin, Marsha Elsie Biddulp Mohd
Shahzan, Ainaa Maya Munira Ismail
45
ID – 46 A NOVEL LINEAR REGRESSION FOR AGARWOOD OIL
QUALITY GRADING DETERMINATION
Noratikah Zawani Mahabob, Dr. Zakiah Mohd Yusoff, Ir. Dr. Nurlaila
Ismail, Prof. Ir. Ts. Dr. Haji Mohd Nasir Taib
46
ID – 57 FESTIGO APPS
Nur Syahirunnisaa’ Abdul Rahim, Nur Atirah Ridzuan, Nur Fatin Hanani
Mohd Nasir, Sofia Hani Kamarudin
47
ID – 60 HYDRO MELON
Muhammad Akid Zulkifili, Arbanah Muhammad, Nur Hasanah Mohd
Zubaidi,Muhammad Aiman Mohamad Rosli, Muhammad Ghazi Arif
Nordin
48
ID – 64 PADI2U MOBILE APPLICATION FOR PADDY MANAGEMENT
IN KELANTAN
Nor Athirah binti Roslin, Dr. Nik Norasma binti Che'Ya
49
ID – 76 INTER VEHICLE COMMUNICATION USING Li-Fi
TECHNOLOGY
Sumendra Yogarayan, Dr. Siti Fatimah Abdul Razak, Dr. Afizan Azman,
Mohd. Fikri Azli Abdullah, Siti Zainab Ibrahim
50
ID – 93 LEARN N FUN WITH ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING LEARNING
KIT
Izzatie Akmal Zulkarnain, Nor Hazana Abdul Razik, Mohd Farriz Basar,
Nur Irrina Balqis Mohd Farriz, Lailatul Aissar Mohd Farriz
51
ID – 94 LOW-COST ARDUINO-BASED AUTOMATIC AND PORTABLE
SHEET CUTTER
Ahmad Hafizzudin Mustafa, Dr. Mohd Syafiq Mispan, Hafez Sarkawi,
Aiman Zakwan Jidin, Ts. Dr. Adam Wong Yoon Khang
52
ID – 96 LEARN WITH IMAN (INTELLIGENT MOBILE APPLICATION)
Abdul Hakim Rosli, Noor Mohd Ariff Brahin, Haslinah Mohd Nasir, Nurul
Najwa Zawawi, Nur Aliah Mohamad Napiah
53
ID – 100 FLEXURAL BEHAVIOUR OF GREEN ECC COMPOSITE
BEAM CONTAINING GGBS
Muhammad Nizam Marzuki, Wan Nurwajihah Mustapakamal, Nur Fatin
Shahira Asmadi, Wan Nur Atikah binti Wan Azmi, Ir. Dr. Oh Chai Lian
54
ID – 102 AIRCRAFT LAVATORY SEAT LIFTER
Hariharan Dharmalingam, Satheesh Anantha Rao, Muhammad Aiman
Haqimi Zulkifli, Paramananthan Balakrishnan, Siva Prabhu Sunthra
Sakaran
55
ID – 105 OPSLC PRECAST
Sallehan Ismail, Anis Sofea Mad Said, Nur Amalina Aisyah Abd Razak,
Nur Syarfa Romli, Nur Farhanah Abdullah
56
ID – 115 CESSNA 172N AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE TRAINER
Paramananthan Balakrishnan, Mohammad Suffian Abdul Latib, Mohd
Aswad Othman
57
ID – 118 CONTRA-ROTATING AND VARIABLE PITCH PROPELLER
AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE TRAINER
Paramananthan Balakrishnan, Norisza Dalila Ismail, Saharuddin Talib
58
ID – 122 DESIGN OF WATER COLLECTION FROM RAINWATER
HARVESTING IN URBAN RESIDENTIAL AREA
Muhammad Faiz Bin Mohd Puad, Dr. Azlin Binti Mohd Azmi
59
ID – 124 iTRASH PLASTIC COMPACTER
Muhammad Haziq Mohd Asri, Muhammad Adi Ikhwan Ahmad,
Muhammad Rafiq Rahimi Rosli, Sazarul Aiman Zakaria, Ts. Dr. Farrah
Noor Ahmad
60
ID – 126 PIPER NIGRUM EXTRACT: THE NEW ALTERNATIVE GREEN
CORROSION INHIBITOR OF DUCTILE IRON
Nurul Hazirah Yakob, Mohd Faizul Idham Mohd Zulkipli, Siti Hajar
Nasip Supiadi, Nazlizam Abdullah
61
ID – 128 NOVEL INFAWRAP DEVICE FOR NEONATES
Mohd Hanafi Abdul Rahim, Dr. Mohd Azrul Hisham Mohd Adib, Dr.
Mohamad Zairi Baharom, Dr. Nur Hazreen Mohd Hasni
62
ID – 129 BHAGENTA BONEGRAFT AS BONE FILLER AND ANTI
INFECTION IN A BONE GAP
Muhammad Fajar Faliasthiunus Pradipta, Muhamad Rizaldi Nuryasin
63
ID – 133 1 METRE SOCIAL DISTANCER (1MeSD)
Faatin Aneesah binti Ahmad Naqiyuddin, Nur Mahirah binti Sallehuddin,
Muhammad Aidil Shazwan bin Shazlan
64
ID – 139 LUX METER INTEGRATED WITH INTERNET OF THINGS
(IOT) AND DATA STORAGE (LMX20)
Muhammad Danial bin Ahmad, Ts. Dr. Siti Zaliha Mohamad Noor
65
ID – 143 HUSKY HYDROGEL, A SUPERADSORBENT
Nurul Ainul Akhmal Binti Sulaiman, Norhayati Talib, Normadyzah
Ahmad
66
ID – 157 AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE MANUAL SMART READER
Paramananthan Balakrishnan, Mohammad Suffian Abdul Latib, Dr. Siti
Rosminah Md Derus
67
ID – 163 GROCERIES MONITORING APPLICATION USING LOAD
CELL SENSOR
Wan Razif bin Muzaffar, Jalaluddin bin Muhammad Sukki, Hanayanti
binti Hafit
68
ID – 167 DETECTION AND DIAGNOSIS SYSTEMS OF 2019 NOVEL
CORONAVIRUS DISEASE (COVID-19) SUSPECTS BASED ON
CONTACTLESS ARRAY THERMAL SENSORS
Muhamad Rizaldi Bin Nuryasin, Muhammad Fajar Faliasthiunus
Pradipta, Franky Chandra Satria Arisgraha S.T, M.T
69
ID – 169 LEAVE APPLICATION SYSTEM WITH EMAIL NOTIFICATION
FOR FARMASI SRI JEMPOL
Siti Nurain Saad, Noor Wahida Jamil, Nur Syuhada Muhammat Pazil
70
ID – 170 SCHOOL COMPLAINT SYSTEM FOR SEKOLAH
KEBANGSAAN ST. FRANCIS XAVIER
Rachael Paul, Noor Wahida binti Jamil, Nur Syuhada binti Muhammat
Pazil
71
Category 2: Social Science
Level A: Professional Level (Lecturers/Teachers/Industry/Public)
ID – 2 FUTURE ABLUTION TUB DESIGN CONCEPT
Assoc. Prof. Ts. Dr. Rusmadiah Anwar, Diana Mohamed Raif, Nor
Haliza Joharii
73
ID – 5 MODELLING FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO BARRIERS OF
EFFECTIVE ONLINE LEARNING
Nurul Aien binti Abd. Aziz, Noreen Noor Abd Aziz, Shaherah Abdul
Malik, Rusnani Mohamad Khalid, Mohd Hafizan Musa
74
ID – 9 ONLINE-BASED OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
PERFORMANCE (E-OMP)
Musramaini Mustapha, Mohd Aidil Riduan Awang Kader, Suhanom
Mohd Zaki, Mohd Faizal Azrul Azwan Muhamed
75
ID – 10 MyHACCP
Prof. Madya Ts. Dr. Mohd Adzim Khalili Rohin, Dr. Norhayati Abd Hadi,
Norhaslinda Ridzwan
76
ID – 11 CT CRACKERS
Prof. Madya Ts. Dr. Mohd Adzim Khalili Rohin, Dr. Norhayati Abd Hadi,
Norhaslinda Ridzwan
77
ID – 28 FAN-Q BOARD GAME
Nik Fazlin Hiryati Nik Jaafar, Dr. Azarudin Awang, Norlaila Ibrahim, Nur
Raihana Mohd Sallem, Wan Ahmad Khusairi Wan Chek
78
ID – 30 ACCOUNTING BRAIN-TWISTER
PM Dr Rahimah Mohamed Yunos, PM Dr Syahrul Ahmar Ahmad, Juyati
Mohd Amin
79
ID - 31 A DUAL LANGUAGE MOBILE TALKING APPLICATION
SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE AUTISM CHILDREN INTERACTION
(AutiSpeak)
Ts. Dr. Nurulisma binti Hj. Ismail, Nor Alyani Adila binti Sulaiman
80
ID – 33 ONLINE ASSESSMENT GRADING SYSTEM (OAGs) Ver.1.1
Siti Farah Lajim, Ahmad Faisal Mahdi, Noor Emma Shamsuddin, Agnes
Ak Kanyan, Marhazli Kipli
81
ID – 43 THE PERFECT 10 - TRAVEL KIT ESSENTIAL
Fatimah Abd Ghani, Norzaidah Ngali, Noorazlin Ramli, Norazlina
Rahmat
82
ID – 50 CVeGe20
Dr. Norhayati Abd Hadi, Prof. Madya Ts. Dr. Mohd Adzim Khalili Rohin,
Norhaslinda Ridzwan
83
ID – 52 A MODEL FOR HYBRID TEXTBOOKS OF THE FUTURE
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Soo Kum Yoke, Tuan Sarifah Aini Syed Ahmad, Nor
Haniza Hasan
84
ID – 54 AYUH CERIA! SELESAI MASALAH ©
Assoc. Prof. Dr Salmi Razali, Khairol Ahmad Ramadzan Md Isa,
Halimatun Saadiah Razak, Saratul Adzikin Ahmad Tarmizi, Nurul Aqilah
Hussin
85
ID – 55 ADDITION THE SMART WAY 2.0
Ahmad Khudzairi Khalid, Nurhuda Ismail, Nur Intan Syafinaz Ahmad,
Muhammad Nurhilmi Mohd Razali, Wan Arissa Wan Zaid
86
ID – 59 PROPELLING ENGLISH IN RURAL SCHOOLS
Dr. Alice Shanthi, Dr. Eddie Tan Ti Tjih, PM Dr. Xavier Thayalan, PM
Zainon Ismail, Muhammad Faiz Hakim bin Mohd Nazri
87
ID – 66 BizMC – BIZMATH CHALLENGE 2.0
Ahmad Khudzairi Khalid, Zarith Sofiah Othman, Norbaiti Tukiman, Nur
Intan Syafinaz Ahmad
88
ID – 73 HELLO 2020
Rafidah Abd Azis, Norazira Mohd Abas, Ghazali Semil@Ismail, Adi
Hakim Talib
89
ID – 78 SMART Criboo
Dg Kamisah Ag Budin, Faiqah Mawardi, Mohammad Firdaus
Mohamad, Jasmine Vivienne Andrew, Dayang Haryani Diana Ag Damit
90
ID – 88 KAD IMBAS TULISAN KHAT (KITKHAT)
Mohd Shukri Bin Mohd Seni, Nurul Izzati Binti Abu Bakar
91
ID – 99 GREEN e-SCOOTER: A COMBINED HYBRID SOLAR-HOME
SUPPLY-DYNAMO CHARGING SYSTEM
Tan Yan Ling, Yiew Thian Hee, Muzafar Shah Habibullah
92
ID – 101 THE ASSERTIVENESS MODULE (T.A.M)
Thahira Bibi bt TKM Thangal, Dr. Halimah Mohd Yusof, D Rohayu
Mohd Yunos
93
ID – 112 INITIATIVES - SYSTEMATIC STUDENT PERFORMANCE
EVALUATOR VERSION 2 (I-SSPEv.2)
Tracy Adeline Anak Ajol, Siti Farah Lajim, Agnes Kanyan, Shirley
Sinatra Gran
94
ID – 114 MUKA TAIP USANG
Iqbal bin Jaapar, Mohd Ali Azraie bin Bebit, Noorazura binti Durani,
Mohd Hilmi Bakar, Khurul 'Ain binti Mahasan
95
ID – 117 e-STUDENT’S ACTIVITIES ALLOWANCE
Ramizatunnisah Jais, Azlinda Mohamad, Mohd Ariff Nafizi Ibrahim,
Amirudin Mohd Zani, Siti Munirah Muda
96
ID – 121 IMEJ MAYA SEBAGAI MEDIUM PDP BAHASA MELAYU
TVET
Prof. Madya Dr. Anida Sarudin, Muhamad Fadzllah Zaini, Mazura
Mastura Muhammad, Prof. Madya Dr. Zukifli Osman, Husna Faredza
Mohamed Redzuan
97
ID – 127 ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN NASB ATTRIBUTION POLEMIC IN
THE LIGHT OF MAQASID AL-SYARIAH: AN INSIGHT
Siti Noor Ain binti Aziz, Norizan binti Othman, Mahasin binti
Saja@Mearaj, Mohamad Zaki bin Razaly
98
ID – 131 “STAY AT HOME”: DOES NOT MEAN YOU ARE SAFE AT
HOME
Assoc. Prof. Dr Daleleer Kaur Randawar, Assoc. Prof. Dr Sheela
Jayabalan
99
ID – 141 RUPA ISYARAT APPS: A MOBILE LEARNING APPLICATION
FOR DEAF AND HARD OF HEARING COLLEGE STUDENTS TO
PROMOTE ACCESSIBILITY AND INCLUSION IN HIGHER
EDUCATION
Alies Poetri Lintangsari, Fatmawati, Debri Haryndia Putri, Aprilianti Dwi
Yuntiari
100
ID – 145 SMILE AND SAVE
Ruziah A. Latif, Zaibedah Zaharum, Mardziyana Mohamad Malom,
Yuslizawati Mohd Yusoff, Mohamad Azwan Md Isa
101
ID – 147 SHARIAH MARGIN ESTIMATOR FOR SMALL MEDIUM
ENTERPRISE (SME for SME)
Noor Hidayah Ab Aziz, Fazrul Hanim Abd Sata, Nurul Azlin Azmi,
Assoc. Prf. Dr. Nor Balkish Zakaria, Prof. Dr. Jamaliah Said
102
ID – 150 CHILD DISTRESS ALERT INDICATOR
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sheela Jayabalan Krishnan@Jayabalan, Assoc. Prof.
Dr. Daleleer Kaur Randawar
103
ID – 151 COMPREHENSIVE AUDIT FEE ESTIMATOR (CAFE)
Prof. Madya Dr. Nor Balkish Zakaria, Nurul Azlin Azmi, Norhidayah
Abdullah, Prof. Dr. Jamaliah Said
104
ID – 155 ECSTI ASSESSMENT AND LEARNING KIT FOR CHILD
DEVELOPMENT
Azizah Zain, Siti Nor Amalina Ahmad Tajuddin, Jamilah Mohd Basir, Siti
Asma Mohd Rosdi, Robe’ah Yusuf
105
ID – 158 ELC121 e-PLANNER
Nur Asyikeen Kamarudin, Fazlinda Hamzah, Mohd Azlan Shah
Sharifudin,Soo Yew Phong, Dr. Anuar Sopian
106
Category 2: Social Science
Level B: Tertiary Level (Universities/Polytechnics/Colleges/Matriculations)
ID – 3 COLLABORATIVE LEARNING FOR AL QURAN
COMPREHENSION AND TRANSLATION USING A MULTIPLAYER
GAME
Norhidayah Abd Hamid, Rosfuzah Roslan, Nurul Farahain Kasmin, Siti
Hawa Illiyin Mohd Norr, Nurul Ernna Jeffry
108
ID – 6 ARE YOU ENGAGED? TEC-IND-CON AS PREDICTORS OF
DIGITAL LIBRARY ENGAGEMENT
Mohamad Rahimi Mohamad Rosman, Mohd Nasir Ismail, Mohamad
Noorman Masrek
109
ID – 32 READYSETGO (RSG) MULTIPURPOSE BACKPACK
Nurul Najihah Abdull Latiff, Siti Nasuha Mohd Arzari, Raudhah Jamila
Suhaimi, Noor Intan Jamaliah Binti Sobri
110
ID – 61 SCRIPTY – PROFESSIONAL MEDIA PLATFORM FOR
SCRIPTWRITING
Abdullah Sharaf Mohamed Abdullah
111
ID – 69 MARKETING FUN GAME
Siti Liyana Ismail, Norzakiah Mohamed Bakhari, Intan Shafina Suid
112
ID – 75 HI-JOB: A JOB SEARCH APPS FOR PERSONS WITH
DISABILITIES
Sisilia Adysti, Aisyah Nusa Ramadhana, Kristina Bella, Yoga Dimas
Ananta
113
ID – 113 THE DESIGN SPACE OF VIRTUAL REALITY
ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS FOR HISTORICAL CONTEXT
LEARNING AMONG PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS: A VISUAL
APPROACH – VISTORY
Ng Perng Jeu, Mariam Mohamad, Chau Kien Tsong
114
ID – 144 EASY CASH ACCESS (ECA) BY E-WALLET
Siti Khadijah Ab Jabbar, Nur Elisa Mohamad Zaki, Mohammad Firdaus
Mohammad Hatta
115
ID – 153 WASIYYAH ON THE CLICK (W-OTC)
Nur Firas Nazim, Nabiha Mohd Razis, Mohammad Firdaus Mohammad
Hatta
116
ID – 154 HI-TECH LAWN & PLANTS PROTECTION SCHEME (LPPS)
Nabiha Mohd Razis, Nur Firas Nazim, Mohammad Firdaus Mohammad
Hatta
117
ID – 156 GaMelLED KEROMONG: SUSTANABILITY OF THE MALAY
GAMELAN MUSIC AS THE NATION’S ARTS AND CULTURAL
HERITAGE
Nazimin bin Nazeri, Zaharul Lailiddin bin Saidon
118
ID – 165 SCIENTIFIC ECO-AGRO TOURISM MODEL
Mohammad Hafiz Mohd Yazid, Mohamad Nur Arifuddin Mad Yusof,
Muhammad Aminuddin Baqi Hasrizal Fuad
119
Category 3: Local & International
Primary Schools (Open)
ID – 7 CRUNCHY CENTELLA ASIATICA “MCCC”
Gomathy Sankaran, Barvern Ananthan, Sathiyavathy a/p
Gunaseagaran, Shavithasri a/p Thiagarajan
121
ID – 8 BIO HERBAL CANDLE
Gomathy a/p Sankaran, Meenakshiee a/p Barathitasan, Guhasri a/p
Sundram, Christiana Angel a/p Steven Anand
122
ID – 13 INTERACTIVE I-MATHZ
Goh Kok Ming, Muhammad Amirmuhaimin Abdullah Sani, Muhammad
Adamzulhilmi Abdullah Sani, Nurarfa Maisarah Habibullah, Siti Ellysha
Zulaika Mohd Hashim
123
ID – 14 STUDENT’S IMPROVEMENT IN PERFORMANCE, CONCEPTION,
AND INTEREST ON COMPOUND NOUNS LEARNING VIA INOMAJ
Aqeef Farrel Juzairi, Shadza Dania Mohd Fariz, Muhamad Haris Mohd
Hamdi, Ahmad Afandi Yusri
124
ID – 18 EGG RATE
Suriani Salleh, Syafiqah Shafiee, Iffah Rizal Affandi, Siti Zulaikha Anwar
125
ID – 24 THE FUNTASTIC SHAKENERGY
Pn Kafiza Ahmad Kamaruzzaman, Muhammad Qaffyl Arezqy Mohd
Afindi, Muhammad Qazzim Jacquin Mohd Afindi, Nur Aleesya
Mohamad Nasor, Muhammad Ijaz Ahnaf Mohd Shukri
126
ID – 36 SMART WARD (IOT)
Shiva Roobini a/p Balan, Sivashankery a/p Balan
127
ID – 38 FRESH FEET
Anis Farhana Mohd Izhar, Meena Maizura Abdullah, Shafiq Shafiee,
Norsilah Maskan, Diana Che Lat
128
ID – 39 SMART RIDER
Muhammad Azri Mohd Anas, Khairun Najihah Mohd Nazaruddin, Nor
Aqilah Zolkafli, Fatin Farahana Abd Jalil, Ahmad Khudzairi Khalid
129
ID – 41 KAD KALKULATOR
Qarin Farhan Johari, Nur Batrisya Maisara Mohd Haidil, Mohamad
Putra Ashriel Iezzwar Zakaria, Mohammad Azri Ahmad Anuar,
Mohammad Abdullah
130
ID – 42 PemBinA (PEMBARIS BINA AYAT)
Siti Ruhana Qistina Mohd Ismail, Nur Syazliana Amirah Mohd Jamludin,
Muhammad Naqib Md Yusof, Munira Ismail, Kamaru Adzha Kadiran
131
ID – 47 TEMPERA
Ahmad Faizzam Mohamed, Muhammad Hazim bin Mazli, Ahmad Syarif
Azim Sazali, Juriah binti Raduan, Maisarah binti Noorezam
132
ID – 51 4N- FREE HAIR SOLUTIONS PRODUCTS
Gomathy a/p Sankaran
133
ID – 56 IOT EZ BIN
Teoh Zhi Syuen, Yeong Seen Ning, Sek How Zhe, Cheong Hye Yan
134
ID – 72 AUTONOMOUS RENEWABLE ENERGY TRANSPORT
OVERSEER (ARETO)
Chan Sze Kay, Sharol Chow, Jayven Lee Cheng Kiat
135
ID – 90 BASUHAN BERPEMIJAK (BAJAK)
Nur Batrisya Maisarah Mohd Haidil, Nur Adlina Batrisyia Normuradi,
Muhammad Aniq Adam Seli, Siti Nurjamia'tul Aisyah Omar
136
ID – 91 EZI-SCRABBLE
Nurhafiz Ibrahim, Muhammad Hilman Hadzratillah Mohd Hazri,
Muhammad Nazmi Wafiy Zulkarnain, Nur Liyana Izzati Zamzuri
137
ID – 103 ANTI-DROWSY HERBAL REMEDY
Prahveenraaj Loganathan, Kaviynashrie Sangkar, Avvaneesh
Manogaran, Buvan Sukumaran
138
ID – 106 DISASTER MANAGEMENT: FLASH FLOOD ALARM
Dhanyaalethumi Vikneswaran, Tamilselvan Kanaganathan, Methra
Ganesan, Thayakumaran Vikneswaran
139
ID – 130 MOBILE MAGNETIC CHESS BOARD
Muhammad Fikri Mosleh, Muhammad Hilman Hadzratillah Mohd Hazri,
Muhammad Nazmi Wafiy Zulkarnain, Nur Liyana Izzati Zamzuri
140
ID – 138 IDAMAN TEA: MINT GUAVA LEAF TEA IN A PINEAPPLE
FIBRE SACHET
Danial Heryanto Zainal Abidin, Aqilah Adilah Ahmad Syafiee, Sofea
Zuhairah Ramlee, Aqil Hayy Khairul Nizam, Muhammad Harriz bin M.
Nazrul
141
ID – 152 4-IN-1 SMART HAND WASH
Mohamad Syafi Najwan Mohd Nazri, Muhammad Arif Dzakwan Mohd
Nazri, Muhammad Iqbal Sayedfudin, Nur Auni Batrisya A. Halim, Puan
Hjh Noreha Abdul Rahim
142
ID – 161 GREEN FERRIS WHEEL
Roashan a/l Moorthy, Kissanth a/l Vishnu, Rishika a/p Ramesh,
Tharshiny a/p Ganesa, Kaviya a/p Saravanan
143
ID – 162 HI-TECH DUSTBIN
Niventhira Rao a/l Suman Rao, Satharshanah a/p Jegiathisaran,
Vinosha Sri a/p Karthigesu, Jovan Stalin a/l Christopher, Tiagu a/l
Murugan
144
ID – 166 COOLEST HOME
Dhakshayeni a/p Sashikumar, James Velanggani a/l Christopher,
Kartikeyan a/l Kumaresan, Mogan Raj a/l Ananthan, Yuwan Vikram a/l
Vikraman
145
Category 3: Local & International
Secondary Schools (Open)
ID – 25 GREENTECH BIOCOMPOSITE PLASTIC FROM BANANA
PEDUNCLE, Benincasa hispida (WAX GOURD) AND Cucurbita spp.
(PUMPKIN)
Azmy Awang, Aniq Nor Rahimi Abu Seman, Muhammad Hafiz Haikal
Zahar, Nuraina Nafeesa Abdul Hakim, Amni Balqis Zurkurnai
147
ID – 35 CHILD TRACKING SYSTEM
Sivashankery a/p Balan, Shiva Roobini a/p Balan
148
ID – 58 COMMUNITY SURVEILLANCE SECURITY (CSS)
Nurul Aronib Abd Razak, Irdina binti Mohd Eusof, Nur Umairah binti Nor
Faizal, Mohd Haikal Haqeem bin Mohd Hafiz
149
ID – 80 WATER DOOPY SYSTEM
Abdul Zuhair Ahmad Ziyadi, Muhammad Arif Zikri Nasyaruddin,
Muhammad Syafiq Aiman Shamsudin, Muhammad Zikri Mohd Johaidy,
Muhammad Zulhilmi Azlau
150
ID – 82 BUZZ THUMB DRIVE
Fatin Noor Ferzana Froz Khan, Muhammad Danish Hamisz Froz Khan
151
ID – 97 D-BOX (DELIVERY BOX)
Pn. Suhaily Rani, Adam Suffi Nordin, Muhammad Adham Mohammad
Suhaimi, Afif Aisar Azhari, Muhammad Hafiz Hakimi Abdullah
152
ID – 98 SMART DUSTBIN
Dr. Mohd Zairol Yusoff, Muhammad Zulhafizi Zamsuri, Muhammad Faiz
Rahim, Ahmad Iqbal Haikal Mohd Nasir, Nurin Syazani Mohd Shahray
153
ID – 104 SCIENCE PT3 AR LEARNING APPLICATION
Rodziah Mohamad Roslan, Nurwaheeda Syahierah Mohd Jamil,
Muhammad Muzammir Mukhti, Farah Hazwani Abu Bakar, Zurina
Ahmad@Hassan
154
ID – 108 BANANA STRAW (NASTRAW)
Anuar Salleh, Noor Syazwani Mohd Zin, Noraisamaswani Sapoan, Aina
Adriana Rashid, Andik Raihan Aryani Rosli
155
ID – 109 EZ HELP (EASY & HARMLESS ECO-FRIENDLY LAUNDRY
PODS)
Noorhidayati binti Jamari, Soo Jin Yee, See Tze Xing, Siow Rui Ming,
Tea Li Hao
156
ID – 132 OXYNATOR- FRESH FISHY FISH
Nor Fatin Adiba Abd Rashid, Nurul Iman Mohd Anwar, Nur Amanina
Azrifin, Nor Syaidatul Aleesya Azmi, Nur Iman Zafirah Rosli
157
ID – 135 VERYZER
Noor Hashimah Ali Musa, Nurul Basyira Kamaruddin, Wan Izzah
Sakinah Wan Ahmad Dzaffran, Niesha Maisarah Mansor, Nursyamimi
Alya Mohd Isa
158
ID – 136 RAIN DETECTOR
Dahliza Kamat, Siti Fatimah Yusof, Ayu Sabrina Zaharudin, Aisya
Balqis Ameir Hamzah, Nur Syasmeen Zulkipli
159
ID – 137 GIANT FRESHWATER PRAWN FEEDER
Dahliza Kamat, Muhammad Farhan Syaza Mohamed Faizal, Haziq
Amin Hanafi, Muhammad Syamil Aiman Anuar, Muhammad Naufal
Ismail
160
ID – 146 WIPER UP
Nurul Alimah binti Abdul Karim, Farah Raihanah binti Bakar, Nur Ainaa
Natasya Fazil, Nuraina Musfirah Azizan, Noranis Mohd Ali
161
ID – 149 EgNa 2.0: NATURAL FERTILIZER
Hakimi Hafiz Hasbullah, Muhammad Haziq Mohammad Hisham, Malik
Efendi, Nurul Ashikin Mohamad, Mohammad Daniel Azmee
162
FOREWORD BY YAB MENTERI BESAR JOHOR
YAB DATUK IR. HAJI HASNI HAJI MOHAMMAD
MENTERI BESAR JOHOR
Praise be to Allah SWT. It is only by His grace and blessings that we can once
again participate in this meaningful event that is the 3rd Digitalised International
Invention, Innovation and Design (DIIID) Competition Johor 2020.
The matters of “creativity and innovation” have grown in importance nowadays in
this digital world, plus with the theme for this year’s event, “Globalising Digital
Innovation”, it is certainly a very suitable one. As we are all aware, Malaysia is
moving towards a developed nation status and today, with the advent of IR 4.0, the
initiative taken by UiTM Cawangan Johor is a wise step in the face of mounting
challenges.
Preserving the culture of innovation is vital as it produces generations of pupils,
students, educators as well as professionals who can think creatively and are able
to generate new ideas. This surely promotes positive impacts on educational
institutions, organisations, and the nation. It is hoped that events like this will be
mushrooming an intellectual discussion, allows the participants to be academically
liberated and forges meaningful networking among them.
I would like to congratulate UiTM Cawangan Johor for organising this competition.
I am even more delighted that this year the university has been able to continue its
accomplishment in challenging itself into organising the competition through
digitalisation for the third time. This is a symbol of success for UiTM Cawangan
Johor to promote the culture of innovation and creativity at the national level and
beyond.
I wish all the best for both the organising committee and the participants of this
event. I also wish that all of us keep inventing, innovating and designing for a better
Malaysia.
Thank you.
FOREWORD BY VICE CHANCELLOR
PROF. EMERITUS DATUK IR. DR. MOHD AZRAAI KASSIM VICE CHANCELLOR
UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. All the praises and thanks be to Allah s.w.t. the Giver of blessings and gifts. Prayers and peace be upon our noble Prophet, Muhammad s.a.w., his family and all of his companions. First and foremost, allow me to extend my most gratitude to the Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Johor for hosting this 3rd Digitalised International Invention, Innovation and Design (DIIID) Competition Johor 2020. My highest appreciation also goes to the departments, faculties, individuals and all parties who have directly and indirectly work hand in hand on this impactful event. DIIID 2020 is hoped to be an evocative platform for educators, students, the public and industry to embrace and showcase their ability to develop and produce new ideas or products and further create explosions of innovations. It is expected that through DIIID 2020, high-quality products and impactful ideas would be discovered and thus, aims for commercialization. I truly believe that the implementation of Digitalised International Invention, Innovation and Design (DIIID) Competition is capable in fostering the culture of creativity and innovation among educators, students, the public and industry. It also serves as the prestigious avenue to award recognition to the innovators for their innovation and invention achievements in the field of teaching and learning and other related fields through a digital platform. In this competition, participants’ creativity is challenged, and diligent and progressive work is highly demanded in making the ideas and products a reality. With assistance from supervisors and organizational support, I am beyond overwhelmed by the participation, and hope to see a continuous effort to uphold the mission and vision of UiTM. Good luck to all the participants and may DIIID 2020 be treasured to the fullest. Thank you.
FOREWORD BY RECTOR
PROFESSOR DR ISMAIL AHMAD RECTOR
UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (UiTM) CAWANGAN JOHOR
I am pleased to welcome all of you to the 3rd DIGITALISED INTERNATIONAL INVENTION, INNOVATION & DESIGN COMPETITION JOHOR 2020. This competition is a platform for those who want to gain recognition by bringing their creative and innovative ideas to a higher level. As the proud organiser of the competition, we are welcoming all inventors, innovators and designers, from schools as well as public and private higher learning institutions from both locally and abroad to this annual innovation event. 2020 is a very difficult year for all of us. While the repercussion of COVID-19 threatens to dismantle many recent development milestones, the academics line must be not ceasing. This year, we have once again brought the 3rd Digitalised International IID competition in Malaysia where the competition is organised in a digital platform. Following the digitalisation of IID which has started during the first DIIID in 2018, this leap is innovative in itself and is in line with the tagline of UiTM Cawangan Johor, “Simfoni Alam, Digital dan Bestari”. Going digital is essential to remain competitive in the 4.0IR. Innovations therefore have to move towards championing this. As such, it is timely for us to further embark on the digitalisation of the invention, innovation and design competitions. The digitalisation of the competition has witnessed the organising team in UiTM Cawangan Johor to step up the game, and take the challenge of innovating the competition by using a virtual setting where participants are required to only send a 3-minute multimedia presentation together with their entry form and supporting documents online. Apart from simplifying the then tedious matters of conventional competitions, the participants can simply get it done in such a short time and energy-savvy steps and focus more on the high impact of their innovations, inventions and designs. Furthermore, it all can be done in the comfort of their home especially during this pandemic outbreak. The 3rd Digitalised International IID Competition Johor 2020 represents the efforts of all parties involved. Thus, I am thankful for the ceaseless efforts of the organising committee from both campuses of UiTM Cawangan Johor and the excellent cooperation from all the appointed, well-experienced judges. Thank you also to all participants for their contributions in this event. Finally, on behalf of UiTM Cawangan Johor, I would also like to thank all sponsors whose generous support is highly appreciated. The hard work and good cooperation by all parties are the key features to the success of this event. Thank you very much indeed. Thank you.
FOREWORD BY DEPUTY RECTOR RESEARCH, INDUSTRIAL LINKAGES & ALUMNI
ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR DR SAUNAH ZAINON DEPUTY RECTOR
UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (UiTM) CAWANGAN JOHOR
In the name of Allah, the Most Compassionate and Merciful, praise to Allah SWT for the ability and strength of UiTM Cawangan Johor to organise the 3rd Digitalised International Invention, Innovation and Design (DIIID) Competition. On behalf of the organising committee, I would like to extend a warm welcome to everyone to the competition. UiTM Cawangan Johor has annually hosted IID Competition since 2009. In conjunction with
the university’s theme of digitalisation, this year marks the 3rd time for us to organise this event
in a virtual platform. This is in line with the theme for this year; “Globalising Digital Innovation”.
UiTM Cawangan Johor as the organiser believes that this competition can act as a platform
for future collaborations and ventures to commercialise present innovations and innovate
future technologies among researchers, inventors and industries.
It is hoped that this competition which brings the innovators together; will bring insights, pave
ways for a more creative future and make the impossible possible. And will benefit all
participants and provide new dimensions in the advancement of invention and innovation
agenda for future development. The success of this programme is expected to trigger off the
creation of more innovators and thinkers who will participate in future innovations and
inventions events.
I would also like to express my deepest gratitude to the executive management of UiTM Cawangan Johor for the support given to the Research, Industrial Linkage and Alumni Department to organise this event. My sincere appreciation also goes to the sponsors, judges, participants and all those who have helped in one way or another to ensure the 3rd Digitalised International Invention, Innovation and Design (DIIID) Competition, UiTM Cawangan Johor 2020 a success. My heartfelt congratulations to the organising committee for their efforts in making this programme a success. I believe that this programme is a cornerstone of the development of an innovative and creative society in UiTM Cawangan Johor. Thank you.
i
INTRODUCTION
For the past 10 years, UiTM Cawangan Johor has hosted Invention, Innovation and Design
Competitions (IID) from national to international levels. In 2018, we successfully organised the
1st Digitalised IID Competition in Malaysia. This year, UiTM Johor maintains its pre-eminence
because of the encouraging acceptance of the prior episodes. The incorporation of digital
online features changes the ambience of traditional IID with physical booth exhibition style.
For this digital realm, exhibitors are no longer needed to set up exhibition booths and prepare
physical posters. The digital competition offers online entry submission and the results will be
informed online to the winners. The grand finalists and overall winners of each category will
be invited to a prize giving ceremony to celebrate their achievements. Cash and prizes of over
RM10,000.00 is up for grabs.
VISION
Our vision is to become a Centre of Excellence for Research, Consultation, Industrial
Linkage, Community and Alumni and Innovation Commercialisation
MISSION
We pledge to be a provider of knowledge, expertise, research development and innovations
through linkages and collaboration with industries to achieve accreditation from an innovative cultural environment
THEME
Globalising Digital Innovation
OBJECTIVES
▪ To support the university’s main agenda in upholding the Digital University ▪ To promote innovative and creative cultures among professionals, HLI students and
school students from all walks of life ▪ To highlight new research findings and invention in Science, ICT, School Science,
Management and Business ▪ To generate designs and inventions that can be commercialised at national and
international levels
ii
CATEGORY
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY SOCIAL SCIENCE LOCAL AND INTERNATIONAL PRIMARY AND
SECONDARY SCHOOL
Level A: Professional Level (Lecturers/Teachers/
Industry/Public)
Level A: Professional level (Lecturers/Teachers/
Industry/Public)
Type: Open
Level B: Tertiary Level (Universities/Polytechnics/ Colleges/Matriculations)
Level B: Tertiary Level (Universities/Polytechnics/ Colleges/Matriculations)
Types: 1. Invention 2. Innovation
3. Design
Types: 1. Invention
2. Innovation 3. Design
INVENTION
A new idea that has never been produced before, including the composition, equipment or process
INNOVATION
New or improved products/ services/ process of a new organisational method in business practices
DESIGN
New design, visual results, artwork and others for any products
iii
AWARDS
JUDGING CRITERIA
1. A panel of judges will be appointed to evaluate the projects for the competition
2. The following criteria will be judged by the panel:
• Novelty
▪ This is to ensure the originality and ingenuity of the product
• Commercial value
▪ This is to ensure the IP ownership steps are taken, the marketability of the
product in terms of profitability
• Social responsibility
▪ This includes the practicality and usage of the product for the benefit of the
community and its ability to enhance better and more comfortable living
• Overall design, display and packaging of the product
▪ This includes the attractiveness of the product in terms of selection of its
name, colour, practicality, user friendliness, packaging, etc.
• Video presentation of product
▪ The presentation should be brief, clear and concise
▪ A maximum of 3-minute video presentation
iv
PROJECT ABSTRACT ‘BEST OF THE BEST’ AWARD WINNER
Category 1: Science & Technology
Level A: Professional Level (Lecturers/Teachers/Industry/Public)
ID – 67 : SAG-MINE CO2 ABSORBER
Noor Hidayu Abdul Rani, Nor Fadilah Mohamad, Noorhaliza Aziz, Nor Alia
Shahira Nazir, Haiqal Hishamudin
Faculty of Chemical Engineering, UiTM Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan
Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor
Abstract
Rice husk is an abundant agricultural by-product that is rich in silica which is about
92-97%. Rather than dump or burn it in the open areas, this by-product can be used
in the production of silica aerogel as an economically viable raw material. Silica
aerogel from rice husk ash (RHA) was prepared through the sol-gel method and
dried by using ambient pressure drying method (APD). APD technique is the new
technique which replaced the supercritical method which is more cost-effective. The
silica aerogel was further modified with diethylenetriamine (DETA) and
aminoethylamine (AEEA). SEM and FTIR analyses revealed the synthesized silica
aerogel has fibrous morphology and indicates a similar trend with previous
research. The amine-modified silica aerogel with DETA can adsorb 0.85 mol
CO2/kg Silica. This study affirmed that silica aerogel was successfully synthesized
using RHA and applied as an efficient adsorbent for CO2 removal. This project fits
the agenda of The National Green Technology Policy 2009 and the findings can be
implemented for the development of cost-effective adsorbent for future reduction of
CO2.
v
PROJECT ABSTRACT ‘BEST OF THE BEST’ AWARD WINNER
Category 1: Science & Technology
Level B: Tertiary Level (Universities/Polytechnics/Colleges/Matriculations)
ID – 129 : BHAGENTA BONEGRAFT AS BONE FILLER AND ANTI
INFECTION IN A BONE GAP
Muhammad Fajar Faliasthiunus Pradipta, Muhamad Rizaldi Bin Nuryasin
Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universiti Airlangga Kampus C, JI, Mulyorejo, Surabaya,
Indonesia
Abstract
Bovine hydroxyapatite and gelatin (BHA-GEL) composite were used as bone filler
and a biodegradable drug delivery system (DDS) for the administration of
gentamicin sulfate (GEN) in prevention and treatment infection of bone defects
were synthesized. The materials which ovoid bone infection are exclusively
composed of gentamicin sulfate; bioactive bovine hydroxyapatite and gelatin were
manufactured as pellets of the mixed components. The pellets of BHAGENTA were
characterized in vitro and in vivo. Cross-linking reaction was required to control the
water penetration, swelling, and release of gentamicin from the pellet. In vitro
characterization with porosity, water absorption, swelling, SEM, MTT assay, and
gentamicin release from the pellet at conditions of pH and temperature body were
studied for 4 weeks. In vivo characterization with implantation the pellet in rabbit
femur for 2, 7, 14, 21, 28 days and GEN penetration to bone was evaluated. The
characterized in vitro that the BHA-GEL-GEN cross-linking with glutaraldehyde
(GA) were porosity, water absorption, and swelling smaller than non cross-link
implan and nontoxic to human osteoblasts and promote their proliferation > 60%,
and it was able to control release GEN above MIC which inhibit
Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 5923) growth for 28 days. After implanting the
pellet into rabbit femur, we studied GEN penetration to bone, determining the
concentration in proximal Css = 23.15 ±5.69 µg/ml at second day and distal bone
24.03 ±0.87 µg/ml at 28th day as function of time and bone growth as a
consequence of the pellet reactivity in biological environment. That BHA-GEL-GEN
with GA (BHAGENTA) non-toxic and cell-friendly are promising biomaterial of
significantly prolonged antibacterial activity where they showed good carriers for
local gentamicin release into the local osseous tissue; excellent biocompatibility and
bone integration and promote bone growth during the resorption process.
vi
PROJECT ABSTRACT ‘BEST OF THE BEST’ AWARD WINNER
Category 2: Social Science
Level A: Professional Level (Lecturers/Teachers/Industry/Public)
ID – 43 : THE PERFECT 10 - TRAVEL KIT ESSENTIAL
Fatimah Abd Ghani, Norzaidah Ngali, Noorazlin Ramli, Norazlina Rahmat
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Terengganu, Kampus Dungun, 23000 Dungun
Terengganu
Abstract
In response to the contagious virus COVID-19, The Perfect 10- Travel Kit Essential
has been created as a basic toiletries kit packed with protective items to support
safety and health and greater peace of mind among travellers at every step of the
travelling journey. Besides, the kit has been created in response to the fact that
even though most people are not ready to travel yet, they will eventually want to be
prepared by taking personal safety measures to reduce the infection rate in the new
normal due to the pandemic COVID-19. As safety is currently the topmost priority
for people when they can resume traveling, The Perfect 10- Travel Kit Essential can
be a savior to the travelers. The kit comprises antibacterial wet wipes, toothbrush
and toothpaste, body wash and shampoo, sanitary pad, ointment, sunscreen lotion
and essential pills for fever and motion sickness. Furthermore, it is a unique
innovation as compared to other travelling kits as it is added with three most
essential Covid-19 protectors; disposable face mask, hand sanitizer and forehead
thermometer, which are designated for safe post-pandemic travel. This kit is made
with water resistant materials making it safe for use in environments where it may
become wet, such as in a bathroom or shower area. Besides, it is designated with
multiple pockets for storage convenience with a sturdy handle and it also can be
hanged while in the bathroom. The Perfect 10- Travel Kit Essential gives significant
impacts for public health and safety in ensuring self-assurance and feeling at ease
during travelling. In addition, the product also helps to promote better hygiene
practices and awareness among travelers. The product has commercialization
potential as an impulse item, especially during the time when people are wary on
traveling and want to minimize the risk of getting infected.
vii
PROJECT ABSTRACT ‘BEST OF THE BEST’ AWARD WINNER
Category 2: Social Science
Level B: Tertiary Level (Universities/Polytechnics/Colleges/Matriculations)
ID – 61 : SCRIPTY – PROFESSIONAL MEDIA PLATFORM FOR
SCRIPTWRITING
Abdullah Sharaf Mohamed Abdullah
International Islamic University Malaysia, 53100 Jalan Gombak, Kuala Lumpur
Abstract
In the evolution of social media, Scripty is taking the lead to ease Scriptwriting for
the content writers and the media companies. Scripty is a platform that can organize
the flow of video projects inside and outside the office, featuring a secure, smooth,
and efficient manner of processing the content produced. The website aims to
create a movement in society in spreading the culture of writing by featuring online
contests that people can participate in. Users will benefit from its novelty as Scripty
is the first website to organize and manage scriptwriting solely for social media.
Unlike writing ordinary documents, video scripts are more complicated as they
require attention to a variety of media elements such as sound, text, and visuals.
Scripty is designed to facilitate the flow of all these factors and thus boost early
creative thinking prior to editing. The platform is meant to help producers work and
communicate efficiently with their scriptwriters, fixers, and illustrators where each is
assigned tasks in Scripty within a specified timeframe. The project is liable for
monthly/yearly subscription plans where media companies use the website as it
develops over time. It is also proposed that the website provides offers of media
gears to level up the production quality based on the content features and
requirements. It would also offer online lessons and consultation services to keep
up the pace of all clients.
viii
PROJECT ABSTRACT ‘BEST OF THE BEST’ AWARD WINNER
Category 3: Local & International
Primary Schools (Open)
ID – 14 : STUDENT’S IMPROVEMENT IN PERFORMANCE, CONCEPTION, AND INTEREST ON COMPOUND NOUNS LEARNING
VIA INOMAJ
Aqeef Farrel Juzairi, Shadza Dania Mohd Fariz, Muhamad Haris Mohd Hamdi, Ahmad Afandi Yusri
Sekolah Kebangsaan Bayan Lepas Dua, Malaysia
Abstract Augmented Reality technology known as AR has been widely applied in various fields, especially in education. The technique which combines the virtual and reality concepts provides an attractive display of 3D objects, animations, audio, and video by scanning towards a particular image called marker using the smartphone camera on flashcards. This study aimed to identify the usage of an AR in compound nouns. It was found that class 2 UPM got lower marks on their performance through classroom assessment, the misconception on compound nouns, unprepared, bored, and did not concentrate during the lesson. Then, the application of the AR technology applications based on the game was introduced. The difference between pre and post-test showed an increase of 34.06 percent. Besides, the findings showed that the usage of the AR in Inomaj was effective to enhance student performance, conception, and interest in compound nouns.
ix
PROJECT ABSTRACT ‘BEST OF THE BEST’ AWARD WINNER
Category 3: Local & International
Secondary Schools (Open)
ID – 80 : WATER DOOPY SYSTEM
Abdul Zuhair Ahmad Ziyadi, Muhammad Arif Zikri Nasyaruddin, Muhammad
Syafiq Aiman Shamsudin, Muhammad Zikri Mohd Johaidy, Muhammad Zulhilmi
Azlau
Sekolah Berasrama Penuh Integrasi (SBPI) Gombak, Batu 8, Jalan Sungai Pusu,53100
Kuala Lumpur
Abstract
The Water Doopy System is a mechanism that generates electricity by using water
pressure. This mechanism is located in the building’s water downpipe drain. The
water that flows through the pipe has high pressure that can spin the dynamo
propeller and it will produce D.C. electricity. The electricity produced will be stored
in a power unit so that it will be used for various activities in our daily lives. For
example, when a short circuit occurs due to the error in a power station, we can
utilize the electricity that has been stored earlier to power up our house. From the
result, the electric energy produced is small. So, in order to get a huge amount of
electricity and get better results in using the power unit, we must add more dynamo
along the water pipe. We also need to minimize the usage of water downpipe drain
to only one pipe so that all the rainwater will flow in the pipe to create higher water
pressure. To conclude, all the tests that we have conducted proved our product
generates electricity that provides various good benefits in terms of eco-friendly,
renewable, and efficient. Other than that, the product is also affordable and energy
saving as well as flexible since it can be installed at any angle in the water downpipe
drain. In fact, it would be an outstanding backup plan because it helps us when the
lights are out. With this, we desire that every house in Malaysia will have this
product in their home in the future.
Level A
Professional Level (Lecturers/Teachers/Industry/Public)
CATEGORY 1
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
1
2
ID – 1 : DOKTOR GIGI: A MOBILE ROLE-PLAYING GAME-BASED
LEARNING AS DENTIST FOR PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
Wan Abdul Rahim Wan Mohd Isa1, Ahmad Iqbal Hakim Suhaimi2, Mudiana Mokhsin@Misron3, Nurlyn Ayuni Ahmad Bohary4, Indah Mohd Amin5
1,2,3.4Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor
5Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract
The existing mobile game-based learning applications lack Islamic cultural
elements in nurturing preschool children. The main objective is to design an Android
mobile role-playing game-based learning as a dentist for preschool children
(DOKTOR GIGI). The novelty of DOKTOR GIGI is it embeds Islamic culture
elements in the interaction while having fun playing the game. The method involved
uses adapted Digital Educational Game (DEG) Life Cycle with Islamic culture
elements as the special criteria. This project supports Sustainable Development
Goals (SDG), Goal 4: Quality Education. The usefulness of the application is it
incorporates functionalities to support the learning process, 24-hour and 7-day
accessibility with usability from any locations, and accessibility from mobile
smartphones. For short term planning, the application aims to attract preschool
children from various countries such as Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, and
Brunei. Currently, the application is already deployed in Google Play Store
(http://bit.ly/doktorgigi) and is targeting Android users. For long term planning, the
plan also includes deploying the application in Apple App Store, targeting for IOS
users as well. DOKTOR GIGI plans to go global, reaching communities with
commercialisation packages for preschools from different languages and cultures.
3
ID – 4 : NANO GRAIN SIZE CEMENTED CARBIDE (WC-Co-TaC) VIA MIM TOWARDS MANUFACTURING APPLICATIONS
Hazriel Faizal Pahroraji, Dr Siti Khadijah Alias, Prof Madya Dr Mohd Halim Irwan Ibrahim, Nurulnatisya Ahmad, Siti Nur Fatimah Khairuddin
Faculty of Mechanical Engineeringl, UiTM Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, 81750 Masai, Johor, Malaysia
Abstract
This research intends to provide an overview of the technology for Metal Injection
Moulding (MIM) by using Tungsten Carbide-Cobalt (WC-Co) containing Tantalum
Carbide (TaC) as Grain Growth Inhibitors (GGI). The MIM technology is advanced
and has the potential in the development of cemented nanostructured carbides.
This research aims to fabricate the high strength WC-Co-TaC part with the minimal
defect for cutting tool applications by MIM. It proposes a manufacturing technique
by characterising powder and binder, feedstocks composition by the rheological
approaches which is the composition plays a critical factor in producing a defect-
free part at each stage of the MIM process. This research is necessary to
understand the interactions between metal powder and binder mixture within
mixing, moulding, debinding, and sintering procedure. At the end of the research,
the results show that the cutting tool was successfully manufactured using MIM
technology and represented the reliability and quality of the final product with an
excellent combination of high strength and fewer defects after the injection phase.
In addition, it improved the performance of modern hard metal tools and wear parts
and is capable of fabricating cutting tools via a simple method and minimal
machining time. Indeed, WC-Co-TaC has high potential to be commercialised as
one of the solutions to help industries develop tools with nano-technologies via
Metal Injection Moulding.
4
ID – 19 : JERING POD HEALTHY COOKIE
Dr. Rosli Noormi1, Raba’atun Adawiyah Shamsuddin2, Mohd Khairi Ishak3, Agnes Sameh4
1,3,4 School of Biology, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Kuala Pilah, 72000 Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan
2 Fuel Cell Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43400
Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract
Jering, well known by Malaysians with its scientific name, Archidendron
pauciflorum, is consumed throughout the year. Its seed is commonly eaten raw and
also consumed by boiling or frying. Unfortunately, the pod will be discarded as
waste. This contributes to waste of plant resources. In addition, the removal of the
pods also contributes to environmental, air, and water pollution. One solution to this
problem is the production of Jering Pod Healthy Cookies. Jering pods powder with
toxicity, antioxidant, proximate, and antifungal were used to produce Jering Pod
Healthy Cookies. Toxicity analysis using brine shrimp lethality assay was found that
the pods experimentally represented lethal concentration of LC50 1.884 mg/mL
which is the non-poisonous movement. Antioxidant levels by using the DPPH
method displayed that jering pods hold the most elevated rate of scavenging activity
at 85.41%. Next, these samples were determined for their proximate analysis.
Jering pods contain 76.84% carbohydrate, 2.03% protein, 0.23% fat, 10.67%
moisture, and 10.23% ash content. In addition, the antifungal activity analysis of
jering pods were done using disc diffusion method against Candida albicans and
Aspergillus spp. For disc diffusion on pods extract, the zone of inhibition was about
20mm against Candida albicans and 17mm against Aspergillus spp. at 100 mg/mL.
These analyses verified that Jering Pod Healthy Cookies are not toxic and safe to
be consumed. They have an extraordinary antioxidant action which provides
nourishment esteem. It gives a promising antifungal activity restorative application.
Thereupon, Jering Pod Healthy Cookies could be possible for commercialization
both locally and globally. These healthy and delicious cookies are examples of
waste to wealth creation.
5
ID – 20 : PESTICIDE WHEEL PUMP (PWP) SPRAYER
Ts. Haszeme Abu Kasim, Nurul Ain Haris, Noor Hafiz Noordin, Nurrul Amilin Zainal Abidin, Nur Aini Sabrin Manssor
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Johor, Pasir Gudang Campus, 81750 Masai, Johor Darul Takzim, Malaysia
Abstract
Agriculture is an important sector of Malaysia's economy that contributes to the
national gross domestic product (GDP) and provides employment for 16 percent of
the country's population. To continuously maintain this position, it will require an
agricultural sector that is robust, efficient, and cost-effective. However, less
attention and priority in inventing a model or technologies that would make the
farmers to work easier, ergonomics, and have good health, particularly in the use
of a backpack pesticide sprayer instrument. Farmers always prefer manually
operated backpack pesticide sprayer that requires them to carry it everywhere when
spraying the pesticide. They also need to pump the pesticide manually and
repeatedly because the tank capacity is very small. This will cause them to spend
more time to finish their work. Long term use will lead to back pains and fatigue
especially for the farmers that have a wide plantation. The bad health effect will
produce a low work efficiency. To solve the difficulties faced by these workers, a
new equipment known as Pesticide Wheel Pump is developed. It is a wheel driven
pesticide sprayer that is mechanically operated and portable. This device makes it
easier for farmers to move and the pesticides can be sprayed by using the
handbrake. This equipment consumes less time, less energy, no back pain, and
very ergonomics. This project started with a literature review and the study of the
users and market trend. Based on the studies, a few general concepts were
developed, and final concepts were selected by using the Pugh Chart method. For
design validation, the actual model was compared with the theoretical calculation
and simulations analysis by Solidwork software. This is important to ensure the
durability of the actual model is strong and durable. Due to its benefits, PWP sprayer
for Agriculture has become a novelty where there is no similar invention created
today to be commercialised and sold in the world markets.
6
ID – 21 : E-ORGANAMEIC (ORGANIC-NAME-IT)
Dr. Nor Akmalazura Jani, Dr. Nurul Auni Zainal Abidin, Ts. Dr. Asiah Abdullah, Dr. Wan Elina Faradilla Wan Khalid, Dr. Norliza Dzakaria
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Kuala Pilah, Pekan Parit Tinggi, 72000 Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan
Abstract
Many chemistry students often struggle and face difficulties in understanding some
chemical concepts including organic nomenclature. These difficulties can be linked
to the unattractive resources and, lack of interest and motivation of students in the
teaching and learning process. Although many resources describe the rules for
naming organic compounds, limited and less variety of interactive electronic
learning materials are available. Having a variety of interactive learning materials is
one of the most important criteria that can attract the students’ attention to ensure
students’ involvement in learning activities. Hence, we have created an interactive
e-learning material to gain the students’ interest in terms of content and therefore
improve their understanding in naming the hydrocarbon compounds. This e-
learning approach which applied multimedia educational tools that include
animation, graphic, and audio will focus on the basic rule in naming of simple
hydrocarbons (aliphatic alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes) based on the International
Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) nomenclature system. The names
are explained in branched and straight-chain hydrocarbons according to the IUPAC
rules. This interactive e-learning material is designed for high school chemistry and
introductory organic chemistry courses where instructors and students can use this
e-learning material in their teaching and learning activities.
7
ID – 22 : THE NOVELTY OF ROAD POTHOLE INSPECTION USING MICRO DRONE
Sr Gs Dr Khairul Nizam Tahar, Azri Mat Saad, Muhammad Afiq Hassan, Suzanah Abdullah
Centre of Studies for Surveying Science and Geomatics, Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract
In Malaysia, most roads are paved but the roads are damaged and cracked due to
the heavy usage. The conventional approach to road inspection of potholes take
years to complete for the large area. Modern equipment such as a laser scanner
will cost a huge budget because the instrument is very expensive to maintain.
Therefore, the micro UAV is very suitable for pothole road inspection and can
deliver the result in a short time. Most importantly, UAV can offer less cost, labour,
and time to perform the pothole road inspection. The aim of this project is to assess
the cracks on the road surface using UAV. The micro drone with high technology
and sensor is used to acquire aerial images from a certain altitude. The micro drone
sensors include global positioning system, barometer, compass, inertial navigation
system, infrared, flight control and navigation board. The photogrammetric flight
planning parameters were calculated and sent to the navigation control system in
the micro drone. The flight parameters include altitude at 10m, sidelap 50%, overlap
80%, focal length of camera, and size of project area. All acquired aerial images
were processed based on the photogrammetric method which begin with align
photo, build dense cloud, build mesh, build texture, build digital elevation model,
and build orthomosaic. Then, orthomosaic use ISO unsupervised classification to
extract the region of road pothole. The extracted region pothole is overlaid with the
digital elevation model to obtain the 3D surface of the pothole. There are about 20
road potholes that have been analysed. These extracted road potholes were
analysed with the actual data to calculate the accuracy of the results. It was found
that the micro drone can give road pothole results up to centimetre level accuracy.
This project is very useful for smart road maintenance especially during the road
inspection.
8
ID – 26 : ZERO-ONE GOAL (ZOGP) PROGRAMMING METHOD FOR SUPPLIER SELECTION
Nur Rasyida Mohd Rashid1, Bushra Abdul Halim2, Dr Noor Hidayah Pungot3, Dr Asiah Abdullah4, Sharfizie Mohd Sharip5
1,4,5 Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Kuala Pilah, Pekan Parit
Tinggi, 72000 Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan.
2 Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Melaka, Kampus Alor Gajah, Km 26 Jalan Lendu,
78000 Alor Gajah, Melaka.
3 Fakulti Sains Gunaan, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Shah Alam, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor.
Abstract
Supplier selection process is one of the most important aspects in supply chain
management as most companies work with several suppliers in running their
business. The selection plays a vital role in the supply chain since good integration
among suppliers and an organization can improve the organization’s performance
in many ways including eliminating wastage, reducing costs, and achieving zero
defects of products. The task of choosing the right supplier is a tedious decision-
making process as it involves multiple objectives to be achieved. In this study, Zero-
One Goal Programming (ZOGP) method is used to choose the best supplier out of
four suppliers in delivering one type of food to a mart which is situated in Shah
Alam, Malaysia. The constructed model which considers multiple constraints such
as demand, purchasing cost, return or change cost, as well as faulty products is
then executed using LINGO software. The results are validated using the
techniques for order preferences by similarity to the ideal solution (TOPSIS). The
mathematical model used is efficient, user friendly, less time-consuming, and
flexible where companies can set up their own requirements of choosing their
suppliers in the programming model. This method has also the potential to be
extended into specific software or mobile apps where the companies can rank their
suppliers and make worthy and fast decisions that eventually help to reduce their
costs and expenses.
9
ID – 29 : THE INTELLIGENT HYDRO-DIFFUSION SYSTEM
Ts. Dr.Zakiah Mohd Yusoff, Ts. Noor Fadzilah Razali, Ts. Dr.Arni Munira Markom, Ir.Ts. Dr.Nurlaila Ismail, Prof.Ir.Ts.Dr.Haji Mohd Nasir Taib
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Johor, Pasir Gudang Campus, 81750 Masai, Johor Darul Takzim, Malaysia
Abstract
In extracting the essential oils (EO), few factors have been identified and involved
to get great quality on the extraction yields. Temperature of extraction is the most
significant parameter which gives impact to the amount of output yield and quality
of oil. The extraction temperature in steam distillation must not be too high as to
avoid thermal degradation to the oil produced. Recently, researchers make an effort
to fix this problem by developing intelligent control technique to regulate the
temperature. This study proposed the intelligent and robust controller using online
method which is hybrid fuzzy plus PID (HFPID). The HFPID controller will regulate
the steam temperature below 100OC where very little work has been discussed on
that range so far. The robustness of HFPID controller was tested using load
disturbance and set point tracking. The result shows that HFPID controller provide
good performance in both transient and steady state dynamics. The HFPID
controller can also track the set point change and curb the load disturbance. The
hydro-diffusion system is the new technique to extract the essential oil where the
problem of thermal degradation of yield can be resolved. It gives a solution to small-
medium industries to generate income from essential oil extraction and reduce the
extraction time with intelligent control and can contribute to less power
consumption. This project is relevant towards government policy under Eleventh
Malaysia Plan (11MP). In the Eleventh Malaysia Plan (RMK-11) based on Chapter
8: Re-Engineering Economic Growth for Greater Prosperity Malaysia, the
government highlighted the objective of Malaysia to meet per capita income target
of US$15,000 by improving overall efficiency and capacity through increased
productivity and innovation.
10
ID – 34 : CHARACTERIZATION OF ALUMINIUM ZINC OXIDE (AZO) THIN FILMS ON FLEXIBLE SUBSTRATE AT LOW DEPOSITION
TEMPERATURE FOR UV SENSOR APPLICATION
Sofea Nabila Binti Hazmin, Dr. Nur Amalina Binti Muhamad, PM. Ir. Ts. Dr. Mohamad Hafiz Mamat
No. 16, Jalan Rama-Rama Lima, 20/2E, 40300, Shah Alam, Selangor
Abstract
The flexible substrate technologies have recently attracted tremendous interest in
the display industry for the development of highly demanding future product
applications in efficient portable devices, which are lightweight, foldable, and
wearable. Based on the literature, the researcher reported that the deposited
aluminium zinc oxide thin films at higher temperature obtained high crystalline
quality. Deposition of AZO thin films on rigid glass substrate has been widely used
but glass is very heavy, brittle, and easily deformed thus suitable substrate, which
is more lightweight and flexible, needs to be considered. However, it is difficult to
deposit high quality AZO thin films that exhibit low degrees of temperature as
flexible substrates have poor thermal endurance. On the account of the weak
thermal stability of flexible substrate, it is important to consider the optimum
temperature for the deposition of AZO on flexible substrate. The objective of this
research is to analyse the optimum low deposition temperature of AZO thin films on
Teflon substrate and improve their structural, optical and electrical properties for
ultraviolet sensor applications by spray pyrolysis technique. In addition, by varying
the growth parameters such as nozzle-substrate distance, deposition time and
substrate temperature of spray pyrolysis technique also contribute to the quality
production of AZO thin films. The findings of the study will provide salient evidence
of a new knowledge on the deposition of AZO thin films on flexible substrates at
lower deposition temperature. The structural, optical, and physical properties of
AZO thin film can be improved; thus, producing a good quality photodetector
technology. The optimized flexible AZO thin films are beneficial in terms of
knowledge exploitation of the existing processes and the improvement of pre-
existing knowledge in preparing efficient portable electronic devices.
11
ID – 45 : SWITCHABLE BRIGHT-DARK ERBIUM–ZIRCONIA-DOPED FIBER LASER
Dr. Arni Munira Binti Markom, Dr. Ahmad Razif Bin Muhammad, Dr. Zakiah Binti Mohd Yusoff, Prof. Dr. Mukul Chandra Paul & Prof. Dr. Sulaiman
Wadi Harun
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Johor, Pasir Gudang Campus, 81750 Masai, Johor Darul Takzim, Malaysia
Abstract
A switchable bright-dark pulse fiber laser using our homemade fiber of Zirconia-
Yttria-Aluminium-Erbium doped fiber (Zr-EDF) is successfully developed with
graphene oxide as a saturable absorber. The Zr-EDF is fabricated using modified
chemical vapour deposition (MCVD) process with an absorption loss of around 80.0
dB/m at 980 nm. Compared to the commercial fiber without zirconia ions, this
homemade fiber enhances the majority population emission with 41 dB optical gain
and wideband operation from 1530 nm – 1620 nm wavelength without detrimental
effect inside the fiber. Instead of just having a single type of pulse (either bright or
dark pulse), switchable bright-dark pulses have been successfully generated
through a simple method experiment via the utilization graphene saturable absorber
(GOSA). This switchable type of bright-dark pulses offers flexibility of choices
without the need to separate or change the laser equipment. The laser produces a
bright pulse train with repetition rate, pulse width, pulse energy and central
wavelength being 13.9 MHz, 0.6 ps, 2.74 pJ and 1577.46 nm, respectively. Then,
by adding the 10m of single mode fiber into the laser cavity, a dark soliton pulse is
produced. For the formation of a dark pulse train, the measured repetition rate,
pulse width, pulse energy and central wavelength are 8.3 MHz, 20 ns and 4.98 pJ
and 1596.82 nm, respectively. The ultrafast fiber laser is crucial for biomedical
applications such as laser surgery, dermatology, plastic surgery, and laser
dentistry. Its demand is due to the need to have extremely precise control in surgical
processes and avoid thermal damage. Unlike longer pulses, which heat tissue by
conveying kinetic energy to atoms, ultrafast pulses deposit energy rapidly into the
electrons, which disperse before the ions have time to heat up. The ions then fly
apart without heating the surrounding tissue. Ultrafast lasers are credited with
making many of these applications possible.
12
ID – 48 : PROPATCHmax: PATCHING MATERIAL FOR SOLID STRUCTURE
Siti Rahimah binti Rosseli, Dr. Muhd Norhasri bin Muhd Sidek, Nor Hafida binti Hashim, Noor Syafeekha binti Mohd Sakdun, Nurakmal binti Hamzah
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Kampus Permatang Pauh, 13500 Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang
Abstract
PROPATCHmax is designed to act as a patching material for solid structure
repairing work. The basic ingredients for the product are Palm Oil Fuel Ash (POFA)
and treated PET using Sulphuric Acid. Through a series of compressive and tensile
tests, PROPATCHmax has shown improvement in strength. The current market in
Malaysia needs a ready-to-use mix product which can also save the environment
by utilizing waste in construction materials to protect the earth. The product offers
to solve waste dumping problems to landfills because most landfills are lacking in
proper on-site waste management thereby contributing to threats to the
environment and human health. The novelty of PROPATCHmax is in terms of its
capability as a single ready-to-use product to act as multi-functions for global needs
using green waste material. The product benefits all either as a consumer or for
industrial purposes. As for household usage, one can simply mix the product with
water and cement to conduct self-repairing work on their concrete building
structure. Meanwhile, construction industry usage can use the product for any
structural repairing work on a bigger scale and not forgetting for heritage
conservation of old historical buildings under UNESCO. PROPATCHmax is also
able to help users economically as it can reduce the repairing work cost by using
local waste material and potentially in assisting the researchers to optimize waste
material utilization in construction materials. PROPATCHmax is a product that
resulted from an industrial collaboration between IIESM and United Oil Palm
Industries Sdn Bhd, Wasilah Global Group Berhad, and TML Technologies Sdn
Bhd. which offers further development by running several field tests to enhance
market readiness for the product through these professional collaborations and
forecasted to join the market at an affordable price. This product offers a good
opportunity for any institution or factory collaboration to generate income by
producing PROPATCHmax via mass production.
13
ID – 49 : MUSLIM SCIENTIST BOOK
Nurhuda binti Ismail1, Rohaya binti Sulaiman2, Siti Fairuz binti Sujak3
1 Fakulti Sains Komputer dan Matematik, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Johor, Pasir Gudang Campus, 81750 Masai, Johor Darul Takzim, Malaysia
2,3 Akademi Pengajian Islam Kontemporari, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan
Johor, Pasir Gudang Campus, 81750 Masai, Johor Darul Takzim, Malaysia
Abstract
The Quran is the main source of knowledge for Muslims. However, there are still
Muslim students struggling to grasp and incorporate important facts and values
about God's creation. In this sophisticated century, not much teaching aids were
produced to support interactive teaching and learning in Islamic Science courses.
Therefore, Muslim Scientist Book is published as an additional science learning
module in interactive ways based on Quran for children. The purpose of this project
is to expose the correlation between Quran and scientific discovery and to support
interactive learning in the Islamic Science course. This book also helps children
instil good moral values and improve their scientific skills hence achieving the
criteria of good Muslim scientists. Scientific discovery through the series of scientific
experiments based on 3 elements of nature which are air, earth, and water are
referred to as selected verses in the Quran. This project provides a variety of
teaching and learning aids that support interactive learning for Islamic Science
courses and enhance the number of Muslim scientists who use the Qur'an as their
main source of knowledge in doing research. This book, Muslim Scientist Book
mainly targets students, researchers, teachers, and parents.
14
ID – 53 : RAMPS AUTONOMOUS RACER: MODULAR ROBOTIC LEARNING KIT FOR SCHOOLS
Muhammad Shukri Bin Ahmad, Radzi Bin Ambar, Tengku Nadzlin Bin Tengku Ibrahim, Ahmad Alabqari Bin Ma’radzi, Omar Bin Abu Hassan
Pusat Pengajian Diploma, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Pagoh Edu. Hub. 84600 Muar, Johor
Abstract
We have seen waning interest in the science stream in schools in recent years. This
will consecutively affect enrolment for Science, Technical, Engineering, and
Mathematics (STEM) based courses in universities. This will create a technology
consumer market, rather than a technology creator, making Malaysia dependent on
foreign technologies in the future. The common response given by the student is
that STEM is difficult. The high cost to conduct interesting STEM courses such as
robotics, making it harder for teachers to make these subjects engaging and fun.
To keep cost manageable and learning easier, there are several robotic kits in the
market. However, these kits often use proprietary systems and hardware, which did
not allow much modification and thus affecting creativity and innovation skills.
RAMPS Racer is built using Rapid Modular Prototyping System (RAMPS) platform.
By combining RAMPS in a different configuration, different types and shapes of a
robot can be built to suit different applications. It can also be customized with a
different controller, actuator, and sensor, thus adding more functionality for a more
complex task. This solution offers flexibility to teachers to design their own
‘challenges’ based on their creativity to suit the outcome they want. Students can
also use their creativity to solve problems presented to them by their teachers as
parts used are interchangeable across the kit set, and reusable. Furthermore,
RAMPS is designed in such a way that parts can be designed and printed using a
3D printer, making it perfect for advanced robot design especially for tertiary level
and hobbyists. In conclusion, this solution provides the perfect balance between
modularity and customizability options in providing a more engaging learning
experience for students. RAMPS is also being used in the Fast4WRD2020
Autonomous Challenge event, where 23 primary schools participated, with a total
of 40 teams. In this competition, the participants are required to program it to
achieve the fastest time and become the winner.
15
ID – 62 : A PLASTIC SURGERY EDUCATION: MALAYSIAN EMERGENCY BURN MANAGEMENT (MEBM) COURSE
Dr. Shah Jumaat Mohd Yussof, Dr. Salina Ibrahim, Dr. Nur Shazwani Farah Md Mydin Siddik, Dr. Akmal Hisham Miswan, Dr. Devananthan Ilenghoven
Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Selangor, Kampus Sungai Buloh, Jalan
Hospital, 47000 Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract
Burn injuries are among the most common trauma in the world. Alarmingly, our
previous study discovered that more than half (55%) of the first responders that
treat burns had difficulty in assessing and managing burns in the emergency
setting. To improve the delivery of emergency burns management, we designed a
comprehensive course that provides burn-specific trauma management guidelines
called the Malaysian Emergency Burns Management (MEBM) course. We aim to
provide sufficient factual and clinical information to enable front medical liners to
deal competently with burn emergencies. This course was written and designed by
our team and received an endorsement from the Malaysian Society for Burn Injuries
(MSBI) and the Malaysian Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (MSPRS).
The first MEBM course was conducted from 24th till 25th April 2019, in conjunction
with the 3rd International Burn & Wound Conference 2019 that was held in Hospital
Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan. The first MEBM was a fully booked event with
encouraging feedback from the participants. We have also received recognition and
invitation from the Malaysian Society for Care of Trauma (MASCOT) to run the
second MEBM course as a pre-congress workshop for their annual Malaysia
Trauma Conference 2020. The faculty of Medicine has approved the second MEBM
course, and it is due to run once the current pandemic is over. Thereon, we plan to
register this course as an annual event in the medical calendar year. Additionally,
based on the material from this course, we have created a quick reference guide to
emergency burns management called “An Aid to Emergency Burns Management.”
We envision that this guide will be placed on the emergency trolley in all hospitals
all over Malaysia.
16
ID – 63 : PICO HYDRO SYSTEM – SMALL STREAMS ARE GOOD ENOUGH
Nurul Ashikin binti Mohd Rais, Mohd Farriz bin Md Basar, Mohd Ikram bin Mohd Nor Rizan, Siti Nur Hasimah binti Jamil, Fatin Syakira binti Mohd Hassan
Fakulti Teknologi Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), No.1 Jalan TU 43, Taman Tasik Utama, 75450 Ayer Keroh, Melaka
Abstract
As the power generating of this green system is up to 5 kW, this project has been
called a pico hydro. Pico hydro is one of the most realistic approaches for using the
small stream of water as a source of energy where the system is normally applied
via a run-off or run-off solution and the plant is constructed on a small field. Pico
hydropower capacity is enormous to automate the usage worldwide, of which many
untapped resources remain technologically. Meanwhile, commercially available
small-scale Pico hydro turbines are costly and complex to produce small power for
domestic consumers. Interestingly, up to now, there are no commercially available
low head low-flow water turbines for hydro-reaction. Therefore, a low-head low-flow
and low-cost water turbine is necessary to promote the use of hydropower from all-
natural sources such as streams and rivers (run-off). The project aims to build an
easy design and low-cost system with a high performativity Pico hydro system with
a modern, simple Z-Blade turbine, capable of achieving high speed (up to 500rpm)
with a low mass flow rate (approx. 2.1 L / sec) and high reliability (up to 78%) at a
low head water condition (5 m). The product is innovative and devastatingly
practical and can generate electricity using a low-cost water resource. This project
is also targeted at a remote area, as well as small creeks and rivers in Malaysia
Peninsular.
17
ID – 67 : SAG-MINE CO2 ABSORBER
Noor Hidayu Abdul Rani, Nor Fadilah Mohamad, Noorhaliza Aziz, Nor Alia Shahira Nazir, Haiqal Hishamudin
Faculty of Chemical Engineering, UiTM Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor
Abstract
Rice husk is an abundant agricultural by-product that is rich in silica which is about
92-97%. Rather than dump or burn it in the open areas, this by-product can be used
in the production of silica aerogel as an economically viable raw material. Silica
aerogel from rice husk ash (RHA) was prepared through the sol-gel method and
dried by using ambient pressure drying method (APD). APD technique is the new
technique which replaced the supercritical method which is more cost-effective. The
silica aerogel was further modified with diethylenetriamine (DETA) and
aminoethylamine (AEEA). SEM and FTIR analyses revealed the synthesized silica
aerogel has fibrous morphology and indicates a similar trend with previous
research. The amine-modified silica aerogel with DETA can adsorb 0.85 mol
CO2/kg Silica. This study affirmed that silica aerogel was successfully synthesized
using RHA and applied as an efficient adsorbent for CO2 removal. This project fits
the agenda of The National Green Technology Policy 2009 and the findings can be
implemented for the development of cost-effective adsorbent for future reduction of
CO2.
18
ID – 68 : A STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF ELECTRIC FIELD IN POWER TRANSFORMER UNDER DIFFERENT GAP DISTANCE
Siti Solehah Md Ramli, Nur Darina Ahmad, Nurain Ruzlee, Nurul Huda Ishak, Faizal Mohamad Twon Tawi
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Kampus Permatang Pauh, 13500 Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang
Abstract
Electric field is a major study in electrical engineering which involves the field that
exists around a certain object after potential difference has implied across it. In this
study, the effect of gap distance towards electric field has been studied. The uniform
electrodes that are used according to the standard which are IEC 60156 and ASTM
D877 in this project are sphere-sphere electrode (S-S), mushroommushroom
electrode (M-M) and plane-plane electrode (P-P). While the non-uniform electrodes
that are used in this project are sphere-mushroom electrode (S-M), sphere-plane
electrode (S-P) and mushroomplane electrode (M-P). These electrodes imitate the
conductor parts of the transformer such as the core and winding of the power
transformer. By using electrode, the ideal gap distance and electric field distribution
is obtaining through COMSOL software. According to the 11 gap distances range
from 1 mm to 6 mm, AutoCAD was used to draw all the gap distances for all types
of electrodes. It was found out that the gap at 2.5 mm was the ideal gap distance
for all the electrodes. This is due to the connection bridge between both electrodes
produce an evenly electric field distribution on the surface of the electrode. The
electric field trend shows that the electric field decreases as the gap distance
increases. For uniform electrodes, the most suitable combination was plane-plane
electrode while for non-uniform electrode was the combination of sphere-plane
electrode. Based on this study, it is useful for other researcher to choose the
suitable combination of electrode and distance.
19
ID – 70 : UITM HAWK EYE’S – THE REMOTELY PILOTED VEHICLE AIRCRAFT
Ts. Dr. Zurriati Mohd Ali, Haznie Abd Hamid, Muhammad Syazwan Johar, Sofi Zuhairi Ridzuan, Mohd Najib Hassanushi
Faculty of Chemical Engineering, UiTM Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor
Abstract
Remotely Piloted Vehicle (RPV) aircraft is referred to the aircraft that flew remotely,
without a pilot on board, ground-based controller, and system communication
between the two. Currently, a research team from UiTM Pasir Gudang has
developed one RPV aircraft called “Hawk-Eye”. The special name comes from the
idea that the view captured from an inboard video camera has a sharp image like a
hawk eye’s bird. This aircraft has a long-ranged flight path and uses a swept forward
wing. It is easy to fly and control. The objective of this project is to design, develop
and explore all aspects including aircraft sizing, conceptual performance
estimation, stability and control analysis, exploration of airframe designs, system
integration, structural analysis, installation of the propulsion system and avionic
components of the RPV for UiTM Pasir Gudang. The novelty of this project is it will
contribute to the knowledge of the aeronautics study on the process of RPV
development, the setup to flight-testing procedures and aerodynamics performance
via simulations. All this guidance will help the aircraft designer in the future.
20
ID – 71 : PIOGGIA DI CIOCCOLATO (PDC)
Siti Fairuz Sujak1, Maisarah Noorezam2, Asmawati Che Hasan3, Adrina Rosseira Abu Talip4, Herda Balqis Ismail5
1Akademi Pengajian Islam Kontemporari, UiTM Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor
2Akademi Pengajian Bahasa, UiTM Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan
Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor
3,4,5 Faculty of Civil Engineering, UiTM Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor
Abstract
Due to Covid19 pandemic, Malaysians are required to abide by the Restricted
Movement Order (MCO) for about three months. To kill the boredom, cooking
activities of various desserts were shared through social media platforms. However,
a huge portion and frequently eating dessert is harmful to health due to its
sweetness. It can cause diabetes and obesity. Generally, desserts are expensive
and families from low economic status could not afford them. Besides, many of the
products' ingredients are debatable. The halal status is always the biggest concern.
Thereon, Pioggia Di Cioccolato (PdC) is invented as an option for dessert. The
ingredients celebrate “makanan Sunnah” which is encouraged to be consumed by
Muslim. Besides, PdC provides variety to the local Islamic food which looks
enticing, delicious, exciting, and unique. PdC contains many premium elements
such as dark chocolate dip and roasted nuts. The dark chocolate makes the taste
less sweet and the mixed nuts; almonds and macadamia enrich protein and fats
nutrition to the dessert. For PdC, strawberries are selected as the main ingredient
because of the high level of vitamins, fibres and antioxidants. The combination of
honey, raisins and nuts rewards the PdC’s variety of taste from top to the bottom of
the cone. The process of making PdC is easy, fun, and enjoyable to the whole
family members. Once all ingredients are mixed, the taste and the texture are
flavourful, nutritious, and beneficial to the consumers. PdC also has a long expiry
duration. The feedback gathered from the pilot food testing shows the consumers
are interested to buy PdC for their family. This shows that PdC has great
commercial potential as the flavour captures the taste buds of all ages. The price is
also 20-30% cheaper than the existing similar kinds of desserts which are available
in the market.
21
ID – 81 : CONVERTING WASTE TO BIO-PEPPER-ENHANCER
Dr. Yap Chin Ann, Shazat Khan, Alisa Jastina, Lawrance Tuah, Sang Jam
Lot 1115, Jalan Utama, Tanah Putih, 93916 Kuching, Sarawak
Abstract
This technology is developed for the sustainable development of the pepper
industry, to conserve the environment, and to enhance its contribution to the
national economy. This technology uses a unique fermentation and catalytic
process to turn pepper waste and fish silage into a growth enhancer. This invention
contains pepper waste, seaweed, and fish silage. Fish silage is made entirely from
cut-offs and viscera which are constituent components for fertilizer. This invention
was added with seaweed extract to provide balanced nutrients and growth
hormones that served as a biostimulant to enhance plant growth, yield, and
mitigates injuries caused by abiotic stresses. The presence of fish emulsion and
seaweed extract incorporated with pepper waste enable us to sustain national
production whilst maintaining pepper quality. This invention helps organizations to
generate new income. Increases in farmer income lead to an increase in the social-
economic status of pepper farmers, particularly in the remote areas. This
achievement is in line with our organization function and green technology policy
objective to increase industry contribution to national development. Besides, the
increment of 15.38% pepper production by using Bio-pepper-enhancer when used
integrated with chemical fertilizer has achieved an overall industry target to produce
6 mt/ha/year. This achievement is also in line with Shared prosperity Vision 2030
to become a high-income nation in 2030. Finally, this product is environmentally
friendly by using a 3-R approach. As it is manufactured by using organic resources
and utilized pepper waste extract to control pest infestation, the product is safe
without pesticide residue and enables it to maintain Sarawak Pepper as the best
pepper in the world. This specialty is expected to increase the national income
worth RM100 million. MPB has started commercializing it on a small scale with a
total output of 1000L (worth RM50,000) in 2019 and sought to use the product in
Malaysia. MPB is looking towards a global partner who can deliver this patented
technology globally and commercialize it worldwide.
22
ID – 83 : PLASTIC RECYCLE DEVICE
Jamaliah Md Said, Mohd Fadzli Ismail, Ilya Izyan Shahrul Azhar, Muhamad Faris Syafiq Khalid, Norjasween Abdul Malik
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Johor, Pasir Gudang Campus, 81750 Masai, Johor Darul Takzim, Malaysia
Abstract
Plastic cups and bottles are widely used in food industries. This situation results in
a lot of plastic wastes being generated from the use of the cups and bottles. These
wastes are non-biodegradable materials and becomes one of the environmental
pollutions. The idea of recycling the plastic wastes into simple and valuable
products like souvenirs is the best solution to overcome this problem. However,
these plastic wastes need to be melted in a proper way before they can be reformed
into a new product. Hence, the objective of this project is to fabricate a plastic
injection moulding device which can be used to melt the plastic wastes and inject
them into the product mould. This device can be considered as an innovation of
current commercial plastic injection moulding machines which are huge and high
cost. This plastic injection moulding device is a portable device and it can be placed
on the table. It is a small and simple device as compared to the commercial plastic
injection moulding machine. These characteristics make it lightweight which is
about 5 kg. In addition, it is also easy to operate with a few simple steps. This project
is important in creating an awareness for the community towards plastic recycling
and living in a healthy environment with zero pollution. This plastic injection
moulding device can be used by volunteer bodies in creating awareness for the
community towards plastic recycling. Besides, teachers and lecturers can use it as
a teaching material in schools and universities to educate students about recycling.
Furthermore, it can also be one of the household items in managing plastic wastes
into valuable products.
23
ID – 84 : BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW OF DUSTY JEFFREY FLUID MODEL: APPLICATION IN TEACHING TOOL
Dr. Nur Syamilah Arifin, Dr. Abdul Rahman Mohd Kasim, Dr. Nurul Farahain Mohammad, Dr. Syazwani Mohd Zokri, Dr. Wan Nur Munirah Wan Mohammad
Faculty of Computer & Matematical Sciences, UiTM Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor
Abstract
The present study is devoted to the exploration of the boundary layer flow of two-
phase model involving working fluid and solid phases by taking into account the
binary mixture of Jeffrey fluid and dust particles over a stretching sheet with
convective boundary conditions (CBC). Numerical computation is actuated by
developing the algorithm for the governing equations of the proposed model which
are subsequently programmed in MATLAB software to generate the desired results.
This fascinating mathematical model is acknowledged to be compatible to portray
the behaviour of working fluid and solid phases which allow the investigation of the
mutual interaction between both phases on boundary layer flow. Furthermore, this
resulting model is the improved model from the existing one, which is proficient for
fluid flow only and it is worth to mention that it came up short when it comes to
exhibiting the suspension of solid particles in fluid. To date, there is limited literature
published concerning the numerical computation on two-phase flow in MATLAB
software due to its complexity and certain difficulties. The advancement of the
numerical tool from this study is anticipated to contribute to the area of
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) that can be applied for academic purposes,
particularly for the teaching and learning process. It is believed that this study can
provide a guideline and future reference for the academicians, researchers, as well
as university students that explain a detailed procedure in solving the mathematical
equation in the area of CFD. Indeed, the preponderantly element of this tool is that
it is cheap or low cost in developing the system as no experimental work is involved.
24
ID – 85 : DESIGN OF AN INTELLIGENT FUZZY LOGIC CONTROLLER FOR THE PAINT SYSTEMS IN MARINE INDUSTRY
Wan Munirah Wan Mohamad, Azmirul Ashaari, Nur Syamilah Arifin
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri
Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor, Malaysia
Abstract
The most effective way to keep the operating costs to a minimum is controlling
corrosion and fouling by painting the vessel and doing regular maintenance. The
quality of the paintings is significantly influenced by various inspections and
evaluations. The relationship process of the paintings with the input parameters,
namely Coating Failure, Thickness and Gloss are complex in the marine industry.
This research focuses on the development of the relationship input output using a
fuzzy logic approach. Therefore, the main objective of this paper is to measure the
best quality of paintings for the vessel through a model based on fuzzy theory. A
fuzzy logic control (FLC) technique will be implemented for devising a prototype
mechanism in evaluating the quality assurance proposal to select the best quality
of the paintings. The development of FLC on the selection scheme is aided by the
Fuzzy Logic Toolbox of the mathematical software MATLAB. In order to measure
the quality, the fuzzy linguistic model was built, which is parallel with the actual
system, and results in a semi-automatic decision-making system to assist the
quality assurance and commercial (QA/QC Engineer) evaluation committees to
analyse the quality of the paintings.
25
ID – 87 : PAPERLESS RECEIPT APPROACH
Nurul Najihah Mad Rosni1, Noor Syafiqah Mohd Sabri2, Siti Nurul Ainun Mohd Mustafa3
1 Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak.
2,3 Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak
Abstract
A receipt is a written acknowledgment received after a customer has made a
purchase confirming that a vendor has received the payment for goods or services
provided. Receipt is also used for the purpose of exchange or return of items,
evidence for tax exemption, or any other reasons. Despite its function as proof of
purchase, the printed receipt may gradually fade, lose, or damage after some time.
Hence, the proposed solution to this problem is to produce a digital solution where
it is potentially used by converting the printed receipt into a digital collection to
address the possibility of the receipt being lost and damaged. This innovative
solution which is translated in the form of mobile application offers easy access to
anyone with the application installed in their smartphone. Hence, the physical
receipts will no longer be given to the customers when making the transaction.
However, this function does not preclude when the customers prefer printed
receipts. All they need to do is scan the QR code displays on the screen at the
counter using their smartphone, and thereafter, the detailed descriptions of
purchased items will be displayed. This allows the customers to have both options,
to keep the receipt digitally or to have printed ones. In general, this application will
help the customers to manage their receipts conveniently, by not having to clutter
up their wallet with printed receipts. Besides, it also reduces the usage of paper to
promote more sustainable purchasing of goods and services. As the cost of
operating the paperless receipts is rather low, it can be commercialized for big or
small companies. Concurrently, it will help upgrade the retail industries in Malaysia
to have a more user-friendly system offered to the consumers.
26
ID – 92 : MODAL ANALYSIS FOR LAMINATED RUBBER BEARING - A NEW METHOD TO DETERMINE RAYLEIGH DAMPING
Ahmad Idzwan Bin Yusuf, Izzul Syazwan Bin Ishak, Ts. Dr. Norliyati Mohd Amin, PM. Ir. Dr. Mohd Azmi Bin Yunus, Dr. Norrul Azmi Bin Yahya
Fakulti Kejuruteraan Awam, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor
Abstract
Laminated rubber bearing (LRB) is a significant device found in structures such as
bridges and buildings. It is used to isolate the foundation and the superstructure
from seismic loads. LRB acts as a damper that controls the damping force in a
structure. Damping is a dissipation of energy or energy losses in the vibration of
structures when the structures are excited with external dynamic loading such as
earthquake loading. Rayleigh damping is one type of damping but in a simpler form.
An accurate value of damping is very important as damping plays a crucial role in
fixing the borderline between stability and instability in many structural systems. A
small amount of damping will have a big influence on the systems. Therefore, it is
essential to determine the accurate value of damping in structural analysis. Since
LRB is a complex material that is made up from a combination of rubbers and steel
plates in alternate layers, the measurements of damping for the LRB is difficult in
practice. Therefore, a modal analysis method is introduced to determine the
Rayleigh damping value for laminated rubber bearing. The findings showed that the
values of natural frequencies were reduced when accurate Rayleigh damping was
added in the finite element modal analysis. It can be concluded that a modal
analysis method can be used to determine the Rayleigh damping value for LRB.
This method has the potential to allow for an optimized LRB design and is also
useful as a hypothetical basis for the development of more effective LRB
consistently for vibration isolation in buildings or bridges subjected to earthquake
loadings. In addition, coupled with the accurate value of damping, the dynamic
analysis of a structural bearing will be more precise; hence, it will improve the
efficiency of the structural bearing and the structure will be more stable.
27
ID – 107 : AUTOMATION OF GREEN HOUSE USING ARDUINO UNO
Ana Syahidah binti Mohd Rodzi, Ts. Dr. Ahmad Faiz bin Zubair, Rasdi bin Deraman, Rosniza binti Rabilah, Nor Diyana binti Md Sin
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Kampus Permatang Pauh,13500 Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang
Abstract
A greenhouse can provide a good place to grow plants all the years, even with
different weather. From the observation, extreme surrounding factors such as high
temperature inside the greenhouse can negatively give impact on the plant. It
indirectly will affect the moisture of the soil. The purpose of this project was to
design and fabricate the automated greenhouse by using the microcontroller
(Arduino). Arduino UNO was used in this project as the microcontroller that will
control the system of the automated greenhouse. There are two types of sensors
used in this project which are the temperature sensor and soil moisture sensor. The
overall system is divided into two parts: irrigation system (watering) and
temperature system. The temperature sensor controls the actuator that is used as
a fan. It is applied to alter the temperature inside the greenhouse. The irrigation
system functions to detect the soil moisture composition as the main sensor used
in this part of the system to read the moisture of the soil and control the actuator
pump as well as to water the plant. The water level sensor used in this part of the
system is to check the presence of water inside the tank and the pump will not pump
the water if the water in the tank is low (below 2cm from tank base). If the
temperature sensor reading increased to more than 27°C, the fan automatically
would turn on. Unlike the soil moisture sensor, if the reading is more than 700, the
pump will be activated automatically. The pump will be turned off if the reading is
equal or more than 300 (<300), making sure the plant is provided with moist soil
and soggy soil.
28
ID – 110 : eMAKLUM: COLLECTING DATA FOR ORGANIZATION PERFORMANCE
Ahmad Fuzi Md Ajis, Siti Rahayu Sarman, Syed Khusairi Tuan Adam, Isma Ishak, Jafalizan Md Jali
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Johor, Kampus Segamat
Abstract
Decades ago, data collection of customer service feedback in UiTM Cawangan
Johor was done using a manual form which is popularly known as “borang jingga”.
This manual form was used to measure customers' satisfaction towards UiTM
Cawangan Johor Services. During that period, the data collection was done
manually by requesting from the users and customers of UiTM Cawangan Johor
services. In 2019, an eMaklum system was objectively developed in July to replace
“borang jingga”. This effort is taken due to the altered data collected using this
manual form to present good images of departments. Besides, it is also an effort to
reduce the cost of printing and currently, the cost of manual form has been reduced
by 100%. Novelty of eMaklum system is it is not only used for data collection but
also allows administrators to automatically generate data from data collection.
eMaklum is special and easy to access and it allows the customers feedback to be
easily collected by only requesting them to scan the QR code of eMaklum or even
directly access the URL at htpps://emaklumv2.uitmjohor.com. Surprisingly, more
data was easily collected compared to the past decades. Summary of customers'
satisfaction upon department services is recorded along with comments for future
improvement and further action by each department. eMaklum also reduces the
workload of the staff who were assigned to collect the data which in the past
decades, the data from the manual form need to be keyed individually into a
spreadsheet to analyse. In the future, eMaklum could be commercialised to be used
by schools, small-medium enterprises, and organisations to monitor and analyse
their customers' satisfaction for future services enhancement.
29
ID – 111 : AI-REEF COAST PROTECT
Juwita Binti Asfar, Nur Zaidani Wati Binti Mohd Darwis, Noor Raifana Binti Ab Rahim, Muhammad Hafeez Nor Azlan
Fakulti Kejuruteraan Awam, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor
Abstract
Nowadays, our coastal regions are changing at an alarming rate. As water
temperature increases, sea-level rise and demolishing of coastline and mangrove
habitats due to erosion. The AI-Reef breakwater is ecological engineering (eco-
engineering) where the coast is defended by working with natural processes and to
create sustainable ecosystems that integrate human society with the natural
environment for the benefit of both. It is made of washed-up coral reef and can be
employed to counter the threat. AI-Reef is a useful breakwater that is designed to
break and absorb the wave energy reaching the shoreline. The AI-reef is also
formed to preserve as well as protect the growth of diversity of marine ecosystems,
especially the oyster reef and mangrove populations when it can trap the sediment
behind the breakwater to provide a suitable place for growth. Resulting from the
laboratory experiment, AI-Reef is proved to prevent coastal erosion and reduce the
wave energy. The area of erosion can be reduced up to 95% when AI-Reef is
implemented in the flume model. AI-Reef also protects up to 98% of the mangrove
habitats by counting the numbers of mangrove trees washed up by the waves. The
height of the wave also reduced from 2.8 cm to 0.2 – 0.6 cm during the strong wave.
It shows that AI-Reef significantly can reduce the energy of the waves approaching
the shoreline. In future, the size of the AI-Reef can grow as the oyster reef
population grows. So, the functions as a breakwater are increasingly effective.
Thus, it will be beneficial for the society to improve their economy with a new
existence of tourist and fishing areas and enhance better and more comfortable
living.
30
ID – 119 : WIND TURBINE POWER CATCHMENT DEVELOPMENT AT UniCITI BY USING SAVONIUS MODEL
Liew Hui Fang, Mohamad Zhafran bin Zakariya, Junaidah binti Ali Mohd Jobran, Mohd Zamri bin Hasan, Muhammad Izuan Fahmi bin Romli
Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Aras 1, Blok S2, Kampus UniCITI Alam, Sungai Chuchuh, Padang Besar, 02100 Perlis, Malaysia
Abstract
In this study, the goal of the work is to develop a Savonius wind turbine model to
characterize the actual speed wind turbine, new profiles for the rotor blades can
extract more power from the wind, concepts in campus, and monitoring data on the
cloud. The generation of electrical power by using wind power and stored in the
battery and then given to the load. In the first concept, the wind speed operation is
enabled through the use of ESP8266 and the AC-DC harvesting circuit. In the
second concept, a magnet coil synchronous generator is used, which is a grid
coupled through a diode rectifier and voltage source converter. The derived model
can also be used to represent the speed wind turbine concept of a magnet coil as
a generator and controlling wind turbine parameter using Bylnk apps, which is,
however, used performance wind turbine analyse with very much in practice and
efficient from anywhere in the world. The training process of extreme ESP 8266 of
a microcontroller and Blynk apps is fast and simple, and the parameter selection is
easy. An automated system is necessary which can take into account cheaper
costs and accuracy, wind speed and energy generation, simple construction, high
start-up, and without human interventions. The wind speed of 7.8 MPH can produce
a voltage of 1.104 V and 4.321 uA. When the turbine generates electricity, it will
display the output performance to the webserver which is Blynk. Within this field,
wind energy, due to its degree of development, its costs, and its clean and
inexhaustible character, has a high potential for commercialization of application as
an endogenous energy resource, in those areas (wind farms) that have the
necessary wind to allow its application. In this way, more and more wind turbines
are developing in places where nature is not affected by the construction of them.
31
ID – 123 : SINGLE PHASE ELECTRICAL WIRING TRAINER
Azrul bin Mahfurdz, Rohaizan bin Saher
Politeknik Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah, Semambu, 25350, Pahang
Abstract
Perkara utama yang sangat ditekankan dalam setiap pendawaian adalah
penyambungan yang betul. Bagi pelajar yang belum pernah mengikuti atau
didedahkan kepada sistem pendawaian, agak sukar untuk mereka memahami
kaedah sambungan sesuatu pendawaian. Selain itu, pensyarah juga tidak
mempunyai masa yang cukup untuk memeriksa dan membuat pemantauan
semasa pendawaian terus dilaksanakan kerana melibatkan bilangan kumpulan
yang banyak. Projek yang dibangunkan ini merupakan alat penyambungan litar
pendawaian berbentuk Trainer. Melalui Trainer ini, pelajar boleh membuat simulasi
terlebih dahulu sebelum pendawaian sebenar dilakukan. Simulasi Wiring Trainer
ini menggunakan kabel berwarna (hitam, merah, dan hijau). Oleh itu, ia boleh
menunjukkan sekiranya terdapat sebarang kesilapan sambungan. Proses
pembangunan Trainer ini adalah melibatkan empat peringkat iaitu rekabentuk asas,
pembangunan hardware, pendawaian dalaman, dan pengujian. Rangka utama
adalah bahan bertebat iaitu terdiri daripada rangka kayu dan Arcylic Sheet.
Aksesori yang digunakan adalah menggunakan aksesori pendawaian yang
sebenar. Pembangunan Trainer ini membantu pensyarah menerangkan
sambungan litar pendawaian dengan lebih mudah dan membantu pelajar yang
lemah memahami cara sambungan pendawaian yang betul. Pembangunan Trainer
adalah dengan kos yang minima berbanding Trainer yang berada di pasaran yang
melibatkan kos yang mahal.
32
ID – 125 : INTELLIGENCE BAGGAGE TROLLEY (IBT)
Mohd Nasrulddin Abd Latif, Nurul Ashykin Abd Aziz
Department of Information Technology and Communication, Politeknik Mukah, Km 7.5, Jalan Oya, 96400, Mukah Sarawak
Abstract
Mukah Airport is a small airport located in Mukah, Sarawak. It operates under the
management of Malaysia Airports Holding Berhad (MAHB), where its operations
only focus on the departure and flight operations of the small aircraft which is Twin
Otter. Based on the researchers’ observation, the management operations and
transport of baggage from the plane are done manually where the workers or
passengers carry all the luggage manually and take them to the arrival counter. It
is in line with the gap highlighted by previous studies in which scholars have
proposed to enhance the system for automated trolley to further and transform the
airport ground operation. Therefore, to fill these gaps, the researchers have
proposed Intelligence Baggage Trolley (IBT) which is a trolley handling technology
that uses Bluetooth and remote XY Apps. Users can control it using the IBS Mobile
Apps Controller. IBT is an innovation that uses a full remote control, and it can
reduce the use of workforce to carry and transport goods and luggage manually at
the airport. The creation of this innovation is seen to apply to other small airports
which are in line with the same context as this study.
33
ID – 140 : EMERGENCE OF BIG DATA IN ATHLETE MANAGEMENT
Noridah Abu Bakar1, Hasnul Faizal Hushin Amri2, Norazawana Abu Bakar3, Nurul Ain Muhammad Rafiai4, Noor Habibah Hj Arshad5
1,4,5 Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam.
2,3 Majlis Sukan Wilayah Persekutuan, Putrajaya.
Abstract
Malaysia has achieved remarkable sports development over the success of
developing international level athletes and organizing various large-scale sports
events. Millions of funds invested in athlete training and development to ensure that
our sports are constantly evolving. Nonetheless, many sports clubs and sports
councils are still struggling in managing the athlete data and profiling. Without a
well-organized and computerized system in managing the athlete data, it is very
challenging for the systematic and consistent monitoring, reporting, and analysis of
athlete information and profiling. This project is a cooperation between Universiti
Teknologi MARA and Federal Territory Sports Council in improving an athlete
information system towards better athlete data management and reporting. The
web-based system has been designed following the system development life cycle
(SDLC) where the Joint Application Development (JAD) approach has been applied
to improve efficiency in the project delivery. This system development method aids
in minimising the risk of system abandon where the process incorporates both the
user requirement and the information system principle. Having a comprehensive
system in place is part of project novelty, whilst deemed to be a decent benchmark
for other sports organisations. The Athlete Management System (AMaS) is
anticipated to lead for a big data transformation upon the data integration, which
capable to produce athlete profiling inclusive of progress and performance that will
be systematically tracked, analysed, and reported. Hence, improved decision
making based on big data is attainable. The potential for commercialization is wide
as the athlete data must be systematically managed. Therefore, for all the sports
clubs either from the district until the national level, a good system must be in place
to ensure that athlete data is well kept and valuable for the sports organisation,
athletes themselves, and most importantly for the nation’s sports development.
34
ID – 142 : MUSHROOM HOUSE WITH TEMPERATURE MONITOR AND FAN CONTROLLER
Muhammad Irfan Iqbal bin Zahari, Azrul bin Mahfurdz
Politeknik Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah, Semambu, 25350 Kuantan, Pahang
Abstract
Cendawan merupakan tanaman dan makanan yang popular di Malaysia. Biasanya
cendawan digunakan dalam pelbagai masakan.termasuk di dalam sup dan juga
digoreng Cendawan tiram adalah merupakan spesis yang banyak di usahakan di
Malaysia. Kaedah penanaman cendawan jenis ini biasanya diusahakan dengan
membangunkan ladang berbentuk rumah. Rumah cendawan akan dipantau
sentiasa oleh pekerja ladang bagi memastikan cendawan tumbuh subur.
Pertumbuhan yang baik bagi cendawan tiram memerlukan suhu dibawah 35 °C dan
julat peratus kelembapan 80-90. Ladang penanaman cendawan harus mempunyai
kemudahan untuk memantau dan mengawal suhu. Projek yang dibangunkan ini
adalah untuk membangunkan sIstem yang dapat memantau suhu dan mengawal
kipas penyejuk bagi rumah cendawan. Sistem yang dibangunkan adalah
menggunakan sensor DHT11, 2 kipas penyejuk, dan peranti ESP8266.
Pemantauan dan pengawalan adalah menggunakan sambungan Wifi dengan
menggunakan Web Server. Dengan sistem ini ia dapat membantu tugas
pengusaha dan juga dapat meningkatkan pengeluaran cendawan ke tahap
optimum.
35
ID – 148 : e-KubSis
Nor Diana bte Abd. Rahman, Isma bin Ishak, Dr. Siti Nuur-Ila bte Mat Kamal, Suhaila bte Osman
Faculty of Information Management, UiTM Cawangan Johor, Kampus Segamat KM12, Off Jalan Universiti, Jalan Muar, 85010 Segamat, Johor
Abstract
Presently, Muslim cemetery management is mostly conducted manually by the
authority body of religious council at the state government in Malaysia. An issue
arises in Muslim cemetery management that it is not systematically managed. Thus,
e-KubSis is introduced to manage the cemetery in a very economical approach. It
is easy to use the e-KubSis as it allows users to perform queries on graves and the
deceased. It also provides the users with a map consisting of detailed spatial
locations of the graves and other information about the dead. Moreover, it enables
users to view and coordinate the empty plots. The system also offers users the
details of the funeral committees as well as the funeral costing. An accurate
information in this system is also beneficial to users who are staying outside of the
qariah with the intention to perform the burial procedures of their close relatives at
a particular place. This proposed innovation is expected to contribute to public
service improvement and to support the efficiency and effectiveness of Muslim
cemetery management by the responsible bodies of religious council through a
systematic system. Furthermore, e-KubSis will also be used in any funeral services
industry conducted by non-Muslim.
36
ID – 159 : NON-CONTACT DETECTION OF ABNORMALITIES IN BODY ORGANS BASED ON THERMAL CAMERAS
Franky Chandra Satria Arisgraha
Dusun Bendomalang RT. 8, RW. 3 Desa Simoangin-angin, Kecamatan Wonoayu, Kabupaten Sidoarjo, Provinsi Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Abstract
Along with the pandemic COVID-19 outbreak, the non-contact examination of the
body’s condition is very important. This is because many doctors/nurses are worried
about contracting the virus since the major factor of COVID-19 contamination is
through direct physical contact. This method is expected to play an important role
in preventing the spread of this outbreak by enforcing early detection of COVID19
symptoms and as a new method of examining the physical condition of patients in
general. In this method, the examination is carried out using a Thermal Camera.
The objects observed in the examination using this method are the head and neck
area. The physical symptoms most often found in sufferers of COVID-19 include
high fever, cough, cold, sore throat, headache, and respiratory disorders located in
the head and neck. Therefore, this system is expected to be used as a new method
in the medical field in examining a patient’s physical condition and is expected to
be useful as a tool so that doctors/nurses can check the patient’s condition more
safely. Some of the advantages of Thermal Cameras, when used in physical
examinations, are that they can be used in measuring human body temperature
without direct physical contact, monitoring temperature mapping in human organs,
monitoring temperature flow patterns in the human body, and detecting
abnormalities in the condition of the body based on temperature images. The type
of Thermal Camera used in this observation is the FLIR Lepton Module with a
resolution of 80 pixels x 60 pixels, with a range of -10 to 140 degrees Celsius, and
has the advantage of a range of more than 7 meters. This device can be observed
in real-time remotely using a computer. The image captured by using a Thermal
Camera of normal and experiencing disorders (cough, cold, and sore throat) is then
processed using a computer. Then, it goes through digital image processing
methods so that the characteristics of normal organs and organs with health
problems are obtained. Thermal sensors/Thermal cameras are widely available in
the market and it has great potential if it is widely developed.
37
ID – 160 : MATHEMATICS PROJECT “TAKE 10 KICKS 1”
Sathiyaseelan s/o Applasamy, Premma d/o Ganason, Umah Devi d/o Muniandy, Vani d/o Perumal, P.Letchumy d/o V.Periasamy
Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Tamil Cantuman Chaah, Jalan Kilang, 85400 Chaah, Johor
Abstract
Only 9 out of 20 pupils were able to solve subtraction correctly with the usual
method. This worrisome scenario has driven a Mathematic project, “Take 10 Kicks
1” to be introduced. Evidently, after implementing this strategy, 19 from 20 pupils
solved their subtraction problem easily and correctly. The project has successfully
encouraged students to show interest in solving subtraction.
38
ID – 164 : HoH16StepsGL
Roseline Michael1, Hazlenah binti Hanafiah2, Norah Binti Tuah3, Muhammad Ikhwan bin Rodzelan4
1,2,3 Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Sabah, Beg Berkunci 71, 88997 Kota Kinabalu Sabah.
4 Fakulti Sains dan Matematik, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, 35900 Tanjong Malim,
Perak
Abstract
Univariate and Multivariate Hypothesis testing for the sample means as well as
testing over the relationship among variables are common in most of the statistical
courses offered to social sciences students. Based on the case study that had been
carried out on the perception of students on this method, it was found that most of
the students face a difficulty to understand the concept of hypothesis testing.
Hence, HoH16StepsGL is designed as an innovative product to solve this problem.
The main objective of this product is to give an easy and simple guideline on writing
the six steps of hypothesis testing. The novelty of HoH16StepsGL is to provide
students with an interactive note that is completed with simple Standard Operating
Procedure (SOP) which is an auto pop-up on the same screen. It also can be
secured by password setting as protection to access the contents. The significant
criterion of this product is its ability to mediate six easy-to-understand steps of
hypothesis testing using tests statistics and p-value, as a rule, to make a decision
in one PowerPoint slide. The interactiveness and attractiveness of the design
enables the students to memorize the steps effectively. This product is not only
beneficial to the lecturers and students but also social science research analysts.
The lecturer would be able to explain the topic of hypothesis testing in a short time
as all the statistical method concepts are the same but with different formulas. Once
students and researchers acquire the idea, they can use the product to answer any
statistical hypothesis testing questions. This product is marketable to researchers
as well as all social science students who are enrolled in a statistics course as it
enables the students to get a commendable grade in the course. It can be sold
together with the previous innovation product, EzySTATS2SPSS.
39
ID – 168 : ELECTRONIC DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR COURSE FILE
Isma bin Ishak, Ahmad Fuzi bin Md Ajis, Rohayu binti Ahmad
Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Johor Kampus Segamat, Jalan Universiti Off Km. 12 Jalan Muar, 85000 Segamat, Johor
Abstract
Electronic Document Management System for Course File (EDMSCF) is an online
system developed to support the quality unit of UiTM Johor Branch in handling
course file matters. The objective of the development of this system is to address
the current problems in the management of course files at UiTM Johor Branch
Quality Unit. Among the problems faced are limited storage space problems,
complicated file maintenance, and difficulty to monitor the use of course files by
lecturers. This system can change the process of storing course file records
manually to electronic form. It can be accessed via online by all campus residents,
especially the lecturers. This system simplifies the process of updating records that
can be done anywhere. This system can also save the cost of record keeping where
records can be stored at high capacity and for a long period of time. Records are
also not easily lost and damaged. This system has security features where only
users who are given access can use the system. This system also simplifies the
process of monitoring by the Quality Unit on the lecturer in charge for each course
file. Statistics on the use and frequency of updating course files can also be
generated. In this way, course files will always be updated from time to time. This
system can be used by the entire UiTM system that handles course files. It can also
be implemented by organizations that want to manage documents electronically
and via online.
40
ID – 171 : AUTOMATIC BRAIN TUMOR DETECTION SYSTEM USING HYBRID GRAPHENE-COPPER ANTENNA
Mohd Aminudin Jamlos, Wan Azani Mustafa, Syed Zulkarnain Syed Idrus, Mohd Al Hafiz Mohd Nawi, Mohamadnur Khairul Hafizi
Abstract
The hybrid grapheme-copper antenna is automatically detecting tumours in the
human’s brain using improved delay and sum algorithm technique. The antenna
consists of graphene as the patch and conventional copper for the rest radiating
element parts as well as Taconic as the substrate. The sensor operated within ultra-
wideband radiation frequency (2.5 GHz-12.2 GHz) with high energy produced
(5.5dB-14.5dB) for the signal to reach tumours located inside the human’s head
phantom. The image produces indicated tumours present with the highest intensity
spot (reddish orange).
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Level B
Tertiary Level (Universities/Polytechnics/Colleges/Matriculations)
CATEGORY 1
41
42
ID – 12 : SEMI-AUTOMATIC TART PRESSURE MACHINE
Amir Haziq bin Zakaria, Muhammad Izzairul Fitri bin Daud, Faiz Ikhwan bin Suhaimi, Syahmin Ilyana binti Rahmat, Hazriel Faizal bin Pahroraji
Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal, UiTM Cawangan Johor Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor.
Abstract
Nowadays, people consume a lot of time to make tart shells traditionally by hand.
So, we create and innovate a machine that is called Semi-Automatic Tart Pressure
Machine to help tart makers easily produce their tart shells. The main objective
when creating this machine is to help people reduce time consumption for making
tart shells in large quantities. So, the tart maker can save their time when making
the tart shells. Hence, they will indirectly increase the tart shell quality and quantity.
It is because when they are producing the tart shell traditionally by hand, the
precision and quality might not be the same between them. This machine has
novelty especially in terms of consumption time and quantity of production per time.
It is also a very portable machine and can be operated wherever there is electricity.
This machine is simple and efficient because it does not require high skill to operate
it. So, this machine is user friendly. The special quality of this machine is lightweight
because it is lighter compared to other machines that have been created nowadays.
It is also easy to maintain when the machine breaks down and it does not require a
high cost to be repaired. This machine can be used by someone who wants to start
a business and it will give a big impact on small entrepreneurs in gaining their
income. Most of the tart shell machines out there only provide a small production
and it is very expensive. For our machine, we are focusing on a large production at
an affordable price. This machine was also created to encourage people to get
involved in entrepreneurship. Generally, this machine has better advantages
compared to other products and it has a high potential to succeed in the market.
43
ID – 15 : IoT BASED AUTOMATION SECURITY ALARM SYSTEM
Izzat Nazmi bin Amil, Muhammad Anas Mohd Rusdi, Ts Dr Nor Diyana Md Sin, Ts Dr Mohamad Zhafran bin Hussin, Ts Muhammad Muzamil bin Mustam
Faculty of Electrical Engineering,University Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Cawangan Johor Kampus Pasir Gudang, 81750 Masai Johor, Malaysia.
Abstract
Internet of Things (IoT) intellectualizes the idea of connecting and monitoring real-
world objects (things) through the Internet. This IoT project tries to fulfil the same
function using IoT Technology implementation over the electronic door lock making
it a super-advanced door opener and locking system. People nowadays must have
their safety plan to ensure that everything is under control in their house. Doors are
also known as the first guard in a house or home. So, it is important to have a
systematic door system. Arduino was the microcontroller that was used in this
project. The result of this project was when at the door, there was an LCD that
displayed “ENTER PASSWORD’. A correct password was needed to open the lock.
When the correct password was entered, the lock was opened, and the door could
be opened. The LED also was lighted on. When the wrong password was entered,
the Ultrasonic Sensor sensed people for 2 minutes. If the person still entered the
wrong password, the buzzer sounded for 1 minute. A message was also sent to the
owner that reminded the owner that someone was having trouble with the door or
someone wanted to sneak into the house.
44
ID – 37: RUBBER STRAIN GAUGE ARDUINO DATA LOGGER PLATFORM WITH AMBIENT DETECTION
Adam Wong Yoon Khang, Zulhairi bin Othman, Jamil Abedalrahim Jamil Alsayaydeh, Johar Akbar bin Mohamat Gani, Tan Kim Loong
Jabatan Teknologi Kejuruteraan Elektrikal, Fakulti Teknologi Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik (FTKEE), Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM)
Abstract
This project is targeted for the rubber middle stream industry in Seremban.
Emergency incidents such as electric power disruption or natural disaster will
change the preconditioned warehouse environments and may give negative effects
on the store rubber specimen. This will cause a huge capital loss. Thus, the
proposed innovation here is to improve the monitoring of the rubber specimens’
measurements and its ambient condition with mobile apps based on both Arduino
system and IoT of real time strain gauge monitoring. The project is currently at a
proof of concept stage where it presents a hardware and software platform to apply
both strain gauges and ambient for remote condition monitoring of rubber in the
Internet of Things (IoT) era. The system is proposed to provide system integrators
with Wi-Fi based cloud elements end-to-end solutions. Weekly or monthly collected
data can then be displayed in a mobile-based application that can be accessed
through the Internet by using mobile devices. Its modular design enables easy
addition of data loggers to store the strain gauges and ambient value of the rubber
material and air quality surrounding environment. This results in better control of
the rubber’s shrinkage behaviour and ambient air quality which leads to optimization
of compound storage practice and mechanical properties. This project will be an
alternative solution and give positive impacts to the current process flow of
unvulcanised rubber specimen monitoring. The proposed method also supports the
digital transformation for the rubber industry that gives good potential for
commercialization.
45
ID – 40 : HYDROMAID
Muhammad Amir Syahmi Ahmad, Muhammad Amirul Izani Mohd Ridzwan, Muhamad Aliffuddin A. Lamin, Marsha Elsie Biddulp Mohd Shahzan, Ainaa Maya
Munira Ismail
Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai Johor.
Abstract
Nowadays, there are numerous problems that occur during cleaning process. The
most common problem is the difficulty to reach small and narrow places while
cleaning. Therefore, the project named as “HydroMaid” is developed. The aim of
this project is to ease cleaning process at narrow parts and make cleaning process
more enjoyable by using “HydroMaid”. The novelty of this prototype is it is principally
controlled by the hydraulic system, which consists of various parts with
multipurpose usage. There are many features that are combined in “HydroMaid”
such as a scissor lift to lift the parts up so that it can reach higher places; a hydraulic
arm to move the cleaning part front and back; a syringe to create a movement for
the hydraulic arm by transferring the force through the fluid and a vacuum to collect
the dust from the cleaning part. The “HydroMaid” allows better understanding in
hydraulic system by showing its application towards product movement for cleaning
process. All in all, it is believed that “HydroMaid” can solve the cleaning problem
and is useful to all.
46
ID – 46 : A NOVEL LINEAR REGRESSION FOR AGARWOOD OIL QUALITY GRADING DETERMINATION
Noratikah Zawani Mahabob, Dr. Zakiah Mohd Yusoff, Ir. Dr. Nurlaila Ismail, Prof. Ir. Ts. Dr. Haji Mohd Nasir Taib
Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai Johor.
Abstract
This study presents the Linear Regression model that is trained in Feed Forward
Neural Network (FFNN). The sample of dataset of gaharu oil that was used in this
research study was obtained from the Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM),
Selangor Malaysia, and BioAromatic Research Centre of Excellence (BARCE),
Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP), Malaysia. Feed Forward Neural Network
consists of three layers, which are the input layer, hidden layer and output layer.
They are related to data that were used in the research. In this experiment, the
seven significant compounds of gaharu oil, consisting of 96 data samples from the
high and low quality are presented in the input layer. The hidden layer optimizes
from one to ten hidden neurons to evaluate each performance in order to build or
develop the FFNN model. The output layer presents the quality of the gaharu oil
within the range of 0 and 1 which is low and high, respectively. The experiment
involved data pre-processing consisting of data normalization, randomization, and
division. The parameter concerned is on the value of the correlation coefficient, R
and the means squared error (MSE) for each of the hidden neurons. The training
algorithm of Levenberg Marquadt was used as a default algorithm in FFNN that is
stable and fast in terms of convergence. Results of the study strongly showed that,
gaharu oil obtained a best fit linear regression line with a R value of exactly 1 at
hidden neurons number 2. Besides, the finding is proven by the results of the mean
square error in hidden neurons number 2 which is the lowest compared to other
neurons.
47
ID – 57 : FESTIGO APPS
Nur Syahirunnisaa’ Abdul Rahim, Nur Atirah Ridzuan, Nur Fatin Hanani Mohd Nasir, Sofia Hani Kamarudin
No 11, Lot 518, Taman Usamah bin Zaid, Kampung Baru Lanjut 43900 Sepang, Selangor
Abstract
FestiGo app's first objective is to offer a medium of alternative for travelling
enrichment. The next objective of the application is to serve the tourist with better,
current, and deeper information about the events of interest. The last objective is to
incorporate smart tourism for travelers on event exploration. The novelty of the
FestiGo App is the app is created based on the travel mobile application that has
been created. But the app focuses more on festivals as it is a tourism product in
Malaysia. The special criterion for this app is one of the features provides an
emergency number that can be contacted. As for other features, it provides, day,
date, checklist, the highlight of the event, brief history, place, and entry fee.
Furthermore, this app comes in handy for travelers who want to visit Malaysia as
all info about the event is there. It also acts as a reminder to the traveler about the
event they want to experience in Malaysia. Moreover, it provides endless
knowledge about the history of the festival and celebration in Malaysia. This app is
also useful not only for public usage but also for tourism students to learn about
events that occurred in Malaysia. This app is also incorporated with smart tourism
4.0 in Malaysia.
48
ID – 60 : HYDRO MELON
Muhammad Akid Zulkifili, Arbanah Muhammad, Nur Hasanah Mohd Zubaidi, Muhammad Aiman Mohamad Rosli, Muhammad Ghazi Arif Nordin
No. 132, Lorong PJS 10/7B, Bandar Sri Subang, 46150, Petaling Jaya, Selangor
Abstract
Wastewater treatment systems today vary in operational methods in treating and
purifying sewage so that it can be used in daily applications but there are certain
downsides to the system that can be improvised. Aluminum Sulfate or also known
as Alum is the common coagulant that is chosen and applied in wastewater
treatment processes due to its high efficiency and effectiveness in clarification.
Despite the advantages, the usage of Alum can become a source of aluminum
toxicity and cause adverse health effects to humans. This study and project which
is named ‘Hydro Melon’ is carried out to determine the best alternative for the usage
of Aluminium Sulfate as a chemical coagulant in the process of wastewater
treatment. From the research and tests conducted, watermelon rinds were the
materials of choice to replace Alum as it is capable of reducing the turbidity to the
usual standard of wastewater discharge without involving any harmful chemicals.
Since watermelon rinds tend to become municipal waste especially during its
season, this method will open new ideas to fully utilize the wastes and significantly
reduce the application of chemical coagulants in wastewater treatment plants.
Based on the results on tests conducted, the usage of watermelon rinds has proven
to effectively decrease the turbidity by 90% and obtained an average pH value of 6
to 8. The results attained indicates that the criteria of the final treatment have met
the WHO drinking water standard. Therefore, Hydro Melon is considered a
successful and favourable method as it achieves the objectives and can be largely
commercialized in industries and wastewater treatment plants in Malaysia so that
the impacts of dangerous chemicals to the environment or in a workplace could be
lessened.
49
ID – 64 : PADI2U MOBILE APPLICATION FOR PADDY MANAGEMENT IN KELANTAN
Nor Athirah binti Roslin, Dr. Nik Norasma binti Che'Ya
Jabatan Teknologi Pertanian, Fakulti Pertanian, Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400 Serdang, Selangor
Abstract
Precision agriculture is the modern application of information communication
technologies that help to improve, provide, and analyse collected field data for farm
management decision making. Researchers had worked closely with precision
agriculture to develop new technologies, methods and approaches that can help
farmers in productivity and yield production. The previous work had developed a
website-based technology known as Web Paddy GIS. This research extends further
by developing a mobile application due to limitation of Web Paddy GIS for its
mobility and accessibility by users. The objective of this project is to develop a
mobile application that can be used by agriculture officers, farmers and non-
farmers. The remarkable function in this mobile application is to monitor paddy crop
growth using aerial imagery and vegetation index known as Normalized Difference
Vegetation Index (NDVI). This mobile application is developed based on the
Android operating system. User Acceptance Test (UAT) is conducted to test the
mobile application performance and to improve the mobile application that can be
accepted by users. From the UAT conducted, all users were satisfied with the
performance of the mobile application. This project successfully developed the
mobile application for paddy crop management. The data in the mobile application
is specifically gathered from Ketereh, Kelantan, Malaysia. A mobile application
named Padi2U can be used anywhere via mobile devices and useful for agriculture
officers, farmer and non-farmer users to manage their paddy field.
50
ID – 76 : INTER VEHICLE COMMUNICATION USING Li-Fi TECHNOLOGY
Sumendra Yogarayan, Dr. Siti Fatimah Abdul Razak, Dr. Afizan Azman, Mohd. Fikri Azli Abdullah, Siti Zainab Ibrahim
Faculty of Information Science and Technology, Jalan Ayer Keroh Lama, 75450 Melaka
Abstract
In the last century, the modern digital era has been developed and applied through
radio. Impressively, the first wireless connection communication was produced with
the support of light waves. Light Fidelity (Li-Fi) is a method of using optical fiber to
transmit data through light and send data through light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with
varying intensity, which is faster than human eyes. The use of LEDs goes far
beyond lighting. Studies have shown that LEDs are only used for machine-to-
machine interfaces, that is, to display the status of the LEDs in printed circuit boards
or lighting purposes. In addition, LEDs can also be used to communicate with each
other at a very low cost. With the help of special modulation and demodulation
technology, this technology can simultaneously transmit thousands of data at high
speed. LEDs have become a familiar technology for various lighting applications
(such as vehicles) due to their superior efficiency and quality compared to halogen
lamps. The use of LEDs eliminates the need for complex wireless communications
and protocol implementation. With a minimal effort to use LEDs, there are many
opportunities to use this medium. The project proposed the idea of using Li-Fi for
vehicle-to-vehicle communication, which prompts two-way vehicles to transmit
data. This can enhance safe driving and improve road use efficiency.
51
ID – 93 : LEARN N FUN WITH ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING LEARNING KIT
Izzatie Akmal Zulkarnain, Nor Hazana Abdul Razik, Mohd Farriz Basar, Nur Irrina Balqis Mohd Farriz, Lailatul Aissar Mohd Farriz
Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Kampus Industri, 75450, Ayer Keroh, Melaka
Abstract
Nowadays, it is quite difficult to find teaching and learning apparatus that are related
to electrical engineering and suitable for students in school. This learning kit is a
collection of mini projects for beginners in electrical engineering. This education kit
includes a simple-to-follow technical book where it highlights unique, different and
effective approaches in explaining and conveying the basic concepts of electrical
engineering through reading and practical methods. This product is different
compared to most typical technical books which usually consist of long and
elaborated theories and concepts, long lists of formulas and finally, practice
questions and tutorials to strengthen reader’s understanding. These typical
electrical engineering books may be difficult and unattractive to learners in primary
and secondary schools, which hinder students to have interest in science,
technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) fields. Furthermore, this
education kit also emphasizes the psychomotor domain to develop electrical
engineering projects practically so that new readers gain a clearer and more
effective understanding.
52
ID – 94 : LOW-COST ARDUINO-BASED AUTOMATIC AND PORTABLE SHEET CUTTER
Ahmad Hafizzudin Mustafa, Dr. Mohd Syafiq Mispan, Hafez Sarkawi, Aiman Zakwan Jidin, Ts. Dr. Adam Wong Yoon Khang
Fakulti Teknologi Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik, Kampus Teknologi, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka.
Abstract
Processes related to material cutting are often highly demanding to be automated
to increase productivity and increase the efficient use of the materials. In household
retailing small-medium enterprise (SME) businesses, one of the process
automations needed is the measurement and cutting of the mat or sheet, which is
made of rubber or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) materials. The current practice of
measurement and cutting the mat or sheet is performed manually by the household
retailers using a measuring tape and scissors. Usually, these manual processes
cause inaccuracy in length, inefficient use of material, low productivity, and reduce
product quality. This will also lead to degradation in customer satisfaction.
Therefore, our innovation is to improve the manual process of measuring and
cutting the sheet by using a low-cost Arduino-based automatic and portable sheet
cutter. The system is fully automated where it uses a push-button to set the required
length and quantity of the sheet according to the customer’s requirement. Once the
required inputs are set, the stepper motor rolls the sheet until the required length is
satisfied. Subsequently, another stepper motor moves the cutter horizontally and
cuts the sheet. An important feature of our innovation is it can easily hang onto the
existing sheet racking tool used in most household retailer shops. Our automatic
sheet cutter innovation is low in cost, portable, and gives acceptable precision
which is significantly suitable to be used by SME household retailers and it has a
huge potential to be commercialized.
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ID – 96 : LEARN WITH IMAN (INTELLIGENT MOBILE APPLICATION)
Abdul Hakim Rosli, Noor Mohd Ariff Brahin, Haslinah Mohd Nasir, Nurul Najwa Zawawi, Nur Aliah Mohamad Napiah
Fakulti Teknologi Kejuruteraan Elektrik dan Elektronik, Kampus Teknologi, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka
Abstract
Educational applications offer opportunities to stimulate children’s minds in a fun
way. The 12 New Initiatives by the Ministry of Education stated that Smartphones
will be utilized for educational purposes. However, most kindergartens that utilize
mobile devices only use YouTube in their classrooms because there is no other
suitable application to be used in the teaching and learning process. Learn With
IMAN enables true interactive learning sessions for children. Using Artificial
Intelligence (AI) based image classification, children will not only interact with a
mobile device, but they need to physically move and interact with their environment.
Children can select a category based on what they learn in school, like ANIMALS
or FRUITS. Names of items will be shown, and children will need to take the picture
of the desired item, where AI will be used to recognize the picture. Correct or wrong
signs will be displayed, and points will be given accordingly. The customer
segments targeted are mainly parents with children below 12 years old. The
application can be downloaded for free on Google Play Store with basic features
(https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=iman.imanapp.com.learnwithiman).
In the future, in- app purchases will be added for access to more content. This
innovation has also been registered with Copyright. Similar commercialized
products usually use Augmented Reality that can only be used with the provided
card/books. It costs high and can easily be misplaced or damaged. In contrast,
Learn With IMAN will cost lower and can be used with any pictures and real objects,
which obviously is much more fun. From the collaboration done with two
kindergartens, we are able to make sure the content is aligned with their syllabus.
The app has received good feedback from the teachers and students, which they
are now able to fully utilize the technology and conduct interactive learning sessions
instead of using other passive addictive applications in the market.
54
ID – 100 : FLEXURAL BEHAVIOUR OF GREEN ECC COMPOSITE BEAM CONTAINING GGBS
Muhammad Nizam Marzuki, Wan Nurwajihah Mustapakamal, Nur Fatin Shahira binti Asmadi, Wan Nur Atikah binti Wan Azmi, Ir. Dr. Oh Chai Lian
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450, Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
Abstract
Engineered Cementitious Composite (ECC) was introduced to overcome the
brittleness of conventional concrete last decade. The significant increase in strain
capacity and ductility compared to excellent toughness, self-healing ability, better
durability under erosion and temperature exposure to conventional concrete make
ECC a better cementitious product. In the structural application, ECC has been
proven experimentally to reduce the crack width in the tension zone of reinforced
concrete (RC) beams. However, the limitation of ECC is it requires additional cost
in the production mostly due to the usage of fiber and high volume of cement. The
principle using ECC composite beam consisting ECC layered at the tension zone
of conventional RC beams and the use of GGBS as cement replacement material
are the strategies for the proposed innovation. This innovation aims to evaluate the
effect of GGBS (the cement replacement material) and various thicknesses ECC
layer in the flexural behaviour of ECC composite beams. The innovation was tested
experimentally: (i) 9 nos 50mm diameter x 100mm height cylinder specimens under
uni-axial compression test and (ii) 7 nos 1200 mm x 200 mm x 150 mm of beam
specimens under four-point bending test. Two series of ECC mixes (with 50% and
60% GGBS replacing cement) and three series of different thickness of ECC layer
in beams (50mm, 100mm and 150mm) were studied. It is found in the study, in
most cases, the ECC mix with 60% GGBS demonstrated higher flexural strength
compared to mix with 50% GGBS (range of 9.8 - 12.6%). Additionally, an increment
in flexural strength when the height of ECC layer was 150mm compared to beam
with no ECC layer was observed (15.9% and 28.6% for ECC mixes 50% and 60%
GGBS, respectively). In addition to more sustainable and economic design, the
innovation can be applied in beam structures for large foundations, water retaining
structures, and dynamic load cases (i.e. seismic).
55
ID – 102 : AIRCRAFT LAVATORY SEAT LIFTER
Hariharan Dharmalingam, Satheesh Anantha Rao, Muhammad Aiman Haqimi bin Zulkifli, Paramananthan Balakrishnan, Siva Prabhu Sunthra Sakaran
Department of Aircraft Maintenance, Politeknik Banting Selangor, Jalan Sultan Abdul Samad, 42700 Banting, Selangor
Abstract
The current accessible lavatories in the aircraft need improvement so it would be
more convenient to be used by the senior citizens and physically disabled
passengers. Aircraft Lavatory Seat Lifter is aimed to help the senior citizens and
people with disabilities who frequently travel in flight. In reality, passengers with
disabilities have to seek help or to be assisted by the stewardess for them to use
the lavatory in aircraft. The accessible toilet is designed to aid and to overcome the
limitations to be self-operated by the disabled people itself. This innovation will be
very useful for aircraft as the toilet seat can be adjusted for passengers'
convenience, as compared to the normal situation where wheelchairs are
accessible to the toilet of the aircraft. This invention is an improved design of the
lavatory seat to make it more convenient for the passengers to get into the lavatory
seat and to get out of the lavatory seat with ease without any strain to their lower
limbs due to the extension of the seat height to a preferable or suitable level. The
Lavatory Seat Lifter (LSL) comes with a lifting mechanism and can be controlled by
a switch. This LSL is user friendly, portable, and convenient to be used. The
objectives of LSL are to design a height-adjustable lavatory seat. The impact of this
product is it helps passengers with disabilities in utilizing the lavatory comfortably,
reducing the risk of injury, and eliminating the risk of fall. Therefore, if the product
enters the market, it will help the airline management to make lavatories convenient
especially for senior citizens and passengers with disabilities. This product can also
be implemented in public places as a toilet facility.
56
ID – 105 : OPSLC PRECAST
Sallehan Ismail, Anis Sofea Mad Said, Nur Amalina Aisyah Abd Razak, Nur Syarfa Romli, Nur Farhanah Abdullah
Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA Perak Branch, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak
Abstract
Aggregate is one of the most vital materials in concrete. At present, natural
aggregates and steel sources are being exhausted and the price tends to increase
due to high demand. New alternative building materials are therefore to be
developed using agro-industrial waste such as oil palm shell (OPS) and bamboo.
The main objective of the project is to maximize the use of oil palm shell (OPS)
waste while producing a lightweight concrete component with additional bamboo
reinforcement. The idea is to minimize the conventional construction method of the
additional component in the building and replace it with Oil Palm Shell Lightweight
Concrete (OPSLC) in the production of precast components. The proposed
installation of OPSLC as an additional component received less load transfer. The
use of OPSLC is a sustainable way to conserve our natural resources. The
proposed OPSLC product is to be used for additional components such as lintel
construction and coping. As a result, the novelty of OPSLC comes in the precast
form, making it easier for the worker to handle the component as it is lightweight
precast concrete. OPSLC also provides an aesthetic value as it has a smooth
surface finish. In addition, it may reduce costs other than normal concrete and may
speed up the construction process. Apart from the lack of aggregates for the
production of concrete, OPSLC is produced in conjunction with the
Government's initiative to support the use of recycled material. The key
property of OPSLC is less in weight than ordinary concrete. With this advantage, it
can be predicted that this product will be widely used in the construction industry to
replace existing concrete. This product will be able to produce a massive production
of OPSLC due to the abundant quantity of palm oil and bamboo available in
Malaysia.
57
ID – 115 : CESSNA 172N AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE TRAINER
Paramananthan Balakrishnan, Mohammad Suffian Abdul Latib, Mohd Aswad Othman
Department of Aircraft Maintenance, Politeknik Banting Selangor, Jalan Sultan Abdul Samad, 42700 Banting, Selangor
Abstract
Politeknik Banting Selangor as one of the leading aviation maintenances Technical
and Vocational Training (TVET) institutions in Malaysia, has always looked for ways
to improve facilities and methods of delivery to enhance students’ understanding
and learning experience. The Department of Aircraft Maintenance is a Civil Aviation
Authority of Malaysia (CAAM) approved Aircraft Maintenance Training
Organization. Amongst the most common problem faced by the aircraft
maintenance students in Politeknik Banting Selangor is to understand the operation
of complex aircraft systems via conventional classroom teaching and learning. One
such system is the flight control system. Since the system is normally enclosed
inside the aircraft structure and not readily visible, students are having difficulty
understanding how the system works. To tackle this problem, the Cessna 172N
Aircraft Maintenance Trainer was developed. By utilizing the body of an abandoned
and scrapped Cessna 172N, the flight control system was retro-fitted using custom
made and readily available hardware. Several structures of the aircraft were also
removed and replaced with transparent acrylic panels with a built-in lighting system
to further improve system visibility. A troubleshooting point was also added to make
it easier for students to perform flight control system rigging. Since the development
of the trainer, it has been added into Module 11 - Aircraft Structure & System,
Aircraft Standard Practices(ASP), and Module 8 - Basic Aerodynamics in Politeknik
Banting Selangor as a teaching aid for syllabus related to aircraft flight control
system. The innovation can give the students a better understanding of the flight
control systems. The Cessna 172N Trainer can also be utilized for other
organization who needs their manpower continuous training purposes for the third-
party personnel in the field of aircraft maintenance.
58
ID – 118 : CONTRA-ROTATING AND VARIABLE PITCH PROPELLER AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE TRAINER
Paramananthan Balakrishnan, Norisza Dalila Binti Ismail, Saharuddin Bin Talib
Department of Aircraft Maintenance, Politeknik Banting Selangor, Jalan Sultan Abdul Samad, 42700 Banting, Selangor
Abstract
The use of teaching and learning aid is very important and helpful for any Aircraft
Maintenance Training Organization. It can be developed based on various topics of
aircraft maintenance. The project developed is a set of teaching and learning aid
which pointing on the comparison between various types of aircraft propellers in
terms of forms and thrust. In aeronautics, the propeller is a device that converts
rotary motion from an engine into a swirling slipstream which pushes the propeller
forwards or backwards. Different types of propellers can be observed such as a
fixed and a variable-pitch propeller. A fixed-pitch propeller is a propeller with a pitch
angle that cannot be changed. A variable-pitch propeller is a type of propeller with
blades that can be rotated around their long axis to change the blade pitch. There
is also a contra-rotating propeller that has two propellers arranged one behind the
other and each rotates in the opposite direction. All these various propellers
generate thrust and also produce airflows around it. In order to create a teaching
and learning aid of these propellers’ comparisons, the project needs to be in a form
of a model so that students can visualize the information of thrust from each
different type of propeller. Contra Rotating and Variable Pitch Propeller cover some
of the aircraft maintenance engineering topics which can be found in the Civil
Aviation Authority of Malaysia, CAAM Basic Training Module 8 - Basic
Aerodynamics and Module 17 - Propeller. Students can compare the airflow and
airspeed between fixed, variable-pitch, and contra-rotating propellers. This Aircraft
Maintenance Trainer enables students to enhance their theoretical knowledge
based on Aircraft propellers.
59
ID – 122 : DESIGN OF WATER COLLECTION FROM RAINWATER HARVESTING IN URBAN RESIDENTIAL AREA
Muhammad Faiz Bin Mohd Puad, Dr. Azlin Binti Mohd Azmi
Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Shah Alam, 40450, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
Abstract
Imbalance of freshwater demand and its resources has become a major cause of
global water scarcity. Proper utilization of available rainwater seems to provide an
alternative to this issue. This project deals with designing an efficient and affordable
water collection from available rainwater in Malaysia. The project aims to design a
rainwater harvesting system (RWHS) for non-potable usage only. Also, an
automated system using the Arduino interface is proposed to overcome the hassle
of removing filtration after the rain. The features proposed are done to overcome
the manual filtration removal from the available product in the market. The place of
study chosen for this project is Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia specifically in the urban
housing area. The parameters of the rainwater catchment area and RWHS are
collected and measured such as Selangor’s annual rainfall precipitation data,
roofing catchment area, and its concurrent first flush required volume. The RWHS
design is for gardening purposes. The fabrication of RWHS product is then done
after all the prerequisites are met and shown the space-saving feature. The
recorded data by the local Department of Irrigation and Drainage (DID) for the
desired period is then compared with collected rainwater in the tank to validate the
formula used to estimate potential harvested rainwater. The comparison has shown
that the formula is significantly accurate and reliable to be used to estimate potential
harvested rainwater. Economical aspects are also considered, as the project aims
to provide an affordable RWHS product. The project manages to produce a
noteworthy cost-efficient design which is lower than half the cost used in the
previous study. The results of this method would help in a self-built and affordable
RHWS product design. Thus, it helps in gaining better public perception and
acceptance towards RWHS usage in Selangor.
ID – 124 : iTRASH PLASTIC COMPACTER
Muhammad Haziq Mohd Asri, Muhammad Adi Ikhwan Ahmad, Muhammad Rafiq Rahimi Rosli, Sazarul Aiman Zakaria, Ts. Dr. Farrah Noor binti Ahmad
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Jalan Permatang Pauh, 13500 Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang
Abstract
A trash container is used as temporarily storing waste in one place until it is
removed. This trash container does not take into consideration the aspect of
recycling. Hence, improvisation on waste management from trash containers which
involves comprehensive understanding on impact to the environment and cost
effectiveness of the process is needed. The objective of this project is to design an
innovative trash container that will be able to increase efficiency of recycling based
on plastic bottles which is more practicable for everyone. The name of this project
is iTrash Plastic Compactor which involves the usage of compressing mechanism
that compresses the plastic bottles into smaller sizes from their original sizes. This
shall provide some spaces to keep the disposed bottles. Therefore, there will be an
increased number of bottles that can be kept before being sent to the recycling
centre. The concept of this project is translated through calculation, simulations,
and also customised design of a digital prototype of trash container. The simulation
on the critical part known as gear is conducted by CATIA software that indicates
promising results without higher stress which could damage the gear, thus, waste
could be compressed efficiently. The novelty of this project is the trash container
with recycling function is designed in a very innovative, simple, and easy way. The
manual control of the element compaction from the handle to the piston via gears
shows the uniqueness of the product which makes it more interesting, hence,
encourages the users to take part in the recycling process. Moreover, the gear
mechanism in compressing the bottle could lead to the most cost-effective
maintenance since no usage of electrical devices such as sensors or motors are
used. The impact of iTrash Plastic Compactor will inculcate the recycling awareness
via efficient and sustainable approach of waste management.
60
61
ID – 126 : PIPER NIGRUM EXTRACT: THE NEW ALTERNATIVE GREEN CORROSION INHIBITOR OF DUCTILE IRON
Nurul Hazirah Yakob, Mohd Faizul Idham Mohd Zulkipli, Siti Hajar Nasip Supiadi, Nazlizam Abdullah
Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Terengganu, Kampus Bukit Besi, 23200 Bukit Besi, Dungun, Terengganu Darul Iman
Abstract
Corrosion of ductile iron leads to many consequences in all its application aspects
like a structural failure, due to the porosity formation, which is consequenced by
corrosive chemical exposure. Hence, this project was carried out to extract and
explore the potential Piper Nigrum (black pepper) essence in quenchant to become
a green corrosion inhibitor for ductile iron in an acidic media besides to study its
effect on the hardness and microstructure of ductile iron. The Piper Nigrum has
undergone an extraction process to produce an extract in the liquid form. The
extract was water-diluted to produce quenchant composed of green inhibitor
concentrations which to be employed in a heat treatment process of ductile iron.
The performance of this quenchant composed of Piper Nigrum towards corrosion
was tested by using the gravimetric method on a ductile iron sample exposed to 1M
of hydrochloric acid, HCl for 2 hours. The novelty of this project is that this study
has proven that Piper Nigrum extract is successful to be a new alternative green
corrosion inhibitor for ductile iron in acidic condition and could replace the use of
synthetic inhibitor which are harmful and costly. The exclusion criteria of green
inhibitors produced are applied as quenchant in the heat treatment process, which
the advantages of heat treatment process toward the ductile iron is also combined.
The increase of the extract concentration in water quenchant produced the
increasing of inhibition efficiency and the decreasing of corrosion rate of ductile iron
in acidic condition. The performance of this extract in inhibiting corrosion,
incorporated with a heat treatment process is equipotential to other synthetic
inhibitors practised conventionally. The presence of this extract as a green
corrosion inhibitor during the heat treatment process did neither promote nor
exacerbate the mechanical properties and sustain the effect on microstructure
transformation behaviour.
62
ID – 128 : NOVEL INFAWRAP DEVICE FOR NEONATES
Mohd Hanafi Abdul Rahim, Dr. Mohd Azrul Hisham Mohd Adib, Dr. Mohamad Zairi Baharom, Dr. Nur Hazreen Mohd Hasni
Lot No 2605 Kampung Kajang Sebidang, 16200 Tumpat, Kelantan
Abstract
With advanced technology nowadays, most parents choose to monitor their baby’s
health using pulse oximeter devices. This device is easy to use, fast, and accurate
in readings of the baby’s oxygen and heart rate. However, the existing pulse
oximeter device is a hassle for infants, and this makes the monitoring process
difficult. The problem with the current monitoring device in clinicians is using the
wrapping concept with wire. With this method, there is a tendency during the
movement leg of the infant which the current device is easier deprived from the leg
and the data output from the device becomes inaccurate. This problem can be
solved with a smart sock device by owlet but the current product in the market is
quite expensive and not economical especially for low-income families. To
overcome this problem, the objective of this project is focused on development of
smart ankle wrap for infants in order to accommodate clinician and parents in
monitoring the parameter of heart rate and oxygen level of the baby with the
advanced wireless network sensor. The proposed device uses three parameters
which are reading of SpO2, heart rate, and body temperature. The features of the
InfaWrap device output will appear on the LCD based on the level of heart rate and
SpO2. This present device is well-developed, so the clinical checking process can
be done easily in a short time. The advantages of this prototype device are also
lightweight and portable. This device is simple and easy to handle. Hence, it is
adequate to improve the physician skills in handling neonates in Malaysia.
63
ID – 129 : BHAGENTA BONEGRAFT AS BONE FILLER AND ANTI INFECTION IN A BONE GAP
Muhammad Fajar Faliasthiunus Pradipta, Muhamad Rizaldi Bin Nuryasin
Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universiti Airlangga Kampus C, JI, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, Indonesia
Abstract
Bovine hydroxyapatite and gelatin (BHA-GEL) composite were used as bone filler
and a biodegradable drug delivery system (DDS) for the administration of
gentamicin sulfate (GEN) in prevention and treatment infection of bone defects
were synthesized. The materials which ovoid bone infection are exclusively
composed of gentamicin sulfate; bioactive bovine hydroxyapatite and gelatin were
manufactured as pellets of the mixed components. The pellets of BHAGENTA were
characterized in vitro and in vivo. Cross-linking reaction was required to control the
water penetration, swelling, and release of gentamicin from the pellet. In vitro
characterization with porosity, water absorption, swelling, SEM, MTT assay, and
gentamicin release from the pellet at conditions of pH and temperature body were
studied for 4 weeks. In vivo characterization with implantation the pellet in rabbit
femur for 2, 7, 14, 21, 28 days and GEN penetration to bone was evaluated. The
characterized in vitro that the BHA-GEL-GEN cross-linking with glutaraldehyde
(GA) were porosity, water absorption, and swelling smaller than non cross-link
implan and nontoxic to human osteoblasts and promote their proliferation > 60%,
and it was able to control release GEN above MIC which inhibit
Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 5923) growth for 28 days. After implanting the
pellet into rabbit femur, we studied GEN penetration to bone, determining the
concentration in proximal Css = 23.15 ±5.69 µg/ml at second day and distal bone
24.03 ±0.87 µg/ml at 28th day as function of time and bone growth as a
consequence of the pellet reactivity in biological environment. That BHA-GEL-GEN
with GA (BHAGENTA) non-toxic and cell-friendly are promising biomaterial of
significantly prolonged antibacterial activity where they showed good carriers for
local gentamicin release into the local osseous tissue; excellent biocompatibility and
bone integration and promote bone growth during the resorption process.
64
ID – 133 : 1 METRE SOCIAL DISTANCER (1MeSD)
Faatin Aneesah binti Ahmad Naqiyuddin, Nur Mahirah binti Sallehuddin, Muhammad Aidil Shazwan bin Shazlan
Fakulti Kejuruteraan Elektrik, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Shah Alam
Abstract
Since the outbreak of the pandemic disease COVID-19, the reopening of schools
is of a big concern due to the nature of children who may not understand and follow
the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) that are set by the Malaysian
government. Hence, the creation of the 1 Metre Social Distancer (1MeSD) will solve
this problem. The first objective is to develop a system that can assist in the
movement of the students whenever they are not in class. Secondly, this system is
designed to detect a person within the range of 0 – 1 metre and help individuals to
be more conscious of their distance and lastly, the device should be able to provide
help for students with sight problems by giving an auditory feedback and those with
hearing problems through a message display. Next, the main uniqueness of the
product appears in the bridge concept which it is an act of composite thinking with
a real-life situation in almost any public space such as in schools. It also consists
of an integrated approach of the product design, which will be entirely autonomous
and independent from any paid networks. This will certainly have a strong appeal
to a broader group of users. This device has special features which include being
mobile as it can be brought and worn at anytime and anywhere. This device can
also detect distance up until four metres away due to the type of sensor used. If a
student is in the range of less than a metre from the user, he will be notified by an
auditory feedback and a display message. Finally, the impact of 1MeSD to the
society is the SOP in schools are properly obeyed by the students, be it stationary
or in movement, because they are always in a safe distance; thus, eliminating
threats of new COVID-19 clusters born in schools.
65
ID – 139 : LUX METER INTEGRATED WITH INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) AND DATA STORAGE (LMX20)
Muhammad Danial bin Ahmad, Ts. Dr. Siti Zaliha binti Mohamad Noor
Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Kompleks Kejuruteraan Tuanku Abdul Halim Mu’Adzam Shah, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450, Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan.
Abstract
This project is an innovation of a lux meter. Lux meter is an equipment used by
engineers to measure the light intensity. Some commercial lux meters do not have
data storage and cannot connect to the internet. Therefore, the objective of this
project is to build a low-cost lux meter with a high range light sensor. Next, to design
a portable lux meter with data recording and data saving. Then, to develop a
prototype of a lux meter integrated with the Internet of Things (IoT) for monitoring
and data saving. As far as we are aware, there is no work carried out on improving
the lux meter. In the market, most of the lux meter is just measuring the lux value.
Hence, this research is made to improve the quality of a lux meter. With this
prototype, it allows the user to secure the data taken by saving the data in the SD
card. So, the data can be kept safely and can be used for future reports. Moreover,
the prototype also can be connected to the internet. By using the Blynk application,
the data taken from the prototype can be monitored from the smartphone. After that,
the data obtained can also be sent to the user’s email, so the user does not require
to write the data or save it in the SD card. Last but not least, this project has the
potential for commercialization as the cost of the components are cheap.
66
ID – 143 : HUSKY HYDROGEL, A SUPERADSORBENT
Nurul Ainul Akhmal Binti Sulaiman, Norhayati Talib, Normadyzah Ahmad
No. 30, Jalan Sumazau 2B/KU5, Bandar Bukit Raja, 41050 Klang, Selangor
Abstract
A husky hydrogel is a type of absorbent made from rice. Rice husks provide a better
absorbent’s criteria which can be used to replace the existing absorbent used in the
industry. This invention caters to the problems which are the abundance of biomass
waste in Malaysia that is beneficial if it can be converted to valuable products and
the environmental pollution that comes from the emission of dangerous gas by
producing a more efficient alternative absorbent to be used in the industry. It is also
invented to reduce the cost of absorbent used in the industry. This hydrogel caters
to the abundance of biomass as we are utilizing in using natural biomass which
offers a better option compared to other absorbents in terms of heavy metal removal
and also economic feasibility. Moreover, rice husks offer better absorption results
compared to several other types of biomass after some tests. Apart from that, what
makes it special is it is biodegradable, which means it is safer to be disposed of and
environmentally friendly, cheaper compared to the other absorbents, and can easily
be produced.
67
ID – 157 : AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE MANUAL SMART READER
Paramananthan Balakrishnan, Mohammad Suffian Abdul Latib, Dr. Siti Rosminah Md Derus
Department of Aircraft Maintenance, Politeknik Banting, Selangor, Jalan Sultan Abdul Samad, 42700 Banting, Selangor
Abstract
Department of Aircraft Maintenance, Politeknik Banting is a Civil Aviation Authority
of Malaysia (CAAM) approved Aircraft Maintenance Training Organization and is a
leading aviation maintenance Technical and Vocational Training (TVET) institution
in Malaysia. Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM) is a document that contains all the
procedures during the mandatory maintenance of an aircraft which is stated in ATA
chapters. A manual developed by the manufacturer of a particular aeroplane that
contains the information necessary for the continued airworthiness of that
aeroplane. For each type of aircraft, there is a different type of AMM. Aircraft
Maintenance Manual is a vital document for maintenance personnel. AMM is
available currently in hardcopies and softcopies but because of a lot of ATA
chapters in AMM, we have to scroll and search for the correct procedure during the
maintenance and sometimes the maintenance personnel and students get
confused if they are not familiar with the maintenance manual. AMM Manual Smart
Reader is developed to enable the aviation students and maintenance personnel to
refer to Aircraft Maintenance Manual easily and to get fast access to the
maintenance task within the AMM when undergoing inspection in aircrafts. The
AMM is developed with speech to text recognition and named Aircraft Maintenance
Manual Smart Reader. The AMM smart reader was created by four software which
is Framework7, Adobe Phone Gap Build, Firebase and Cloud speed API. This
application reduces the time taken to search on the maintenance manual and they
can save their time when inspecting aircrafts. Then, it also prevents the oil stains
on the hardcopy of the maintenance manual when they use AMM smart reader.
Currently, the AMM Manual Smart Reader is used by both students and lecturers
in Politeknik Banting Selangor for their workshop, laboratory practices and at the
hangar for the maintenance task.
ID – 163 : GROCERIES MONITORING APPLICATION USING LOAD
CELL SENSOR
Wan Razif bin Muzaffar, Jalaluddin bin Muhammad Sukki, Hanayanti binti Hafit
Fakulti Sains Komputer dan Teknologi Maklumat, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia 86400 Parit Raja, Johor
Abstract
The amount of food waste produced by households in Malaysia is at a worrying
stage. 8745 tons of food waste is produced, most of which comes from households
as compared to industries such as factories and restaurants. This problem arises
when households buy more food resources than needed. Creating this mobile
application Grocery Monitoring with Load Cell Sensor serves as an effective way to
reduce food waste. From this mobile application, what can be expected is that the
user can see the number of food products left and the graph produced to monitor
the use of all food items. The first goal for this mobile application is that the user is
able to check the quantity available for every grocery item. Second, the user is able
to monitor the consumption of grocery items and lastly, the user is able to create a
checklist for grocery items for re-purchase purposes. The mobile application uses
the Load Cell Sensor to detect the weight of the grocery. The Load Cell Sensor
sends the current weight of the grocery item to the user who is able to verify the
quantity without checking up the storage. Next, using the mobile application can
help households save money when re-purchasing the grocery items because the
mobile application has a shopping list module that can help save household
expenses. With the shopping list module, the user is able to create a checklist of
grocery items which acts as a guide when re-purchasing them. Lastly, the
monitoring module helps the user to decide whether it needs to restock the same
groceries. This module produces graphs of usage based on the sensor. The data
from the sensor will be projected in the form of graphs which make it easier for
users to decide.
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ID – 167 : DETECTION AND DIAGNOSIS SYSTEMS OF 2019 NOVEL CORONAVIRUS DISEASE (COVID-19) SUSPECTS BASED ON
CONTACTLESS ARRAY THERMAL SENSORS
Muhamad Rizaldi Bin Nuryasin, Muhammad Fajar Faliasthiunus Pradipta, Franky Chandra Satria Arisgraha S.T, M.T
Department of Physics, Airlangga University, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia
Abstract
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease that disrupts the
respiratory systems caused by SARS-Cov-2 infection. This disease was firstly
discovered in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and spread to the world until now.
Nowadays, infrared thermometers are being used everywhere to check the body
temperature in places with a large number of people. However, this action is not
really effective. It might even cause the spread of the coronavirus from the
infectious people to the person who does the screening process. In order to solve
this issue, a fast, precise, and safe identification of coronavirus is needed. The aim
of this study is to design a system that has the capability to detect the coronavirus
automatically from the thermal image with less human interactions using IoT based
on contactless thermal array sensors integrated with a microcontroller.
Furthermore, the proposed design has the capability to perform face detection on
suspected cases of Covid-19 among crowds who have high body temperature and
other symptoms. The design will also add information of the visited location of the
suspected carriers of the virus to provide reliable data on the detection process.
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ID – 169 : LEAVE APPLICATION SYSTEM WITH EMAIL NOTIFICATION FOR FARMASI SRI JEMPOL
Siti Nurain Saad, Noor Wahida Jamil, Nur Syuhada Muhammat Pazil
Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 77300 Jasin, Melaka, Malaysia
Abstract
Leave application system is developed to solve problems faced by Farmasi Sri
Jempol. The main issue is by using the manual process, staff frequently forget their
leave balance and they need to repeatedly check at the admin office on their leave
status. The objective of the system is to facilitate the staff to know their leave
balance or check whether the leave application is approved or not since they will
get a notification via email. To ensure the project is well managed, 3 phases of the
waterfall model is used as the methodology for this project. The 3 phases are
requirement analysis, design and implementation. The updated status of the
complaint is the special criteria of the system and the mobile application as a
complaint platform is deemed as the novelty of the project which will permit the
staffs of Sekolah Kebangsaan St. Francis Xavier, Keningau, Sabah to make
complaint whenever or wherever they are, systematically through the mobile
application. Finally, the web-based system is a very useful and suitable platform to
substitute the manual leave application process as well as having the potential to
be commercialized to other companies.
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ID – 170 : SCHOOL COMPLAINT SYSTEM FOR SEKOLAH KEBANGSAAN ST. FRANCIS XAVIER
Rachael Paul, Noor Wahida binti Jamil, Nur Syuhada binti Muhammat Pazil
Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 77300 Jasin, Melaka, Malaysia
Abstract
School Complaint System for Sekolah Kebangsaan St. Francis Xavier is a mobile
application which is being developed mainly to assist the users in making and
pertaining the message of complaints made by the staff of the school to the
technicians of the maintenance team. The problem statement of the project is, both
staff and the maintenance team are not available for face to face complaints and
the tedious process of making complaints through the current system via phone
calls and messaging application. Therefore, this project aims to provide a complaint
platform for the staff of Sekolah Kebangsaan St. Francis Xavier, Keningau, Sabah.
To ensure the project is well managed, 3 phases of the waterfall model is used as
the methodology for this project. The 3 phases are requirement analysis, design
and implementation. The updated status of the complaint is the special criteria of
the system and the mobile application as a complaint platform is deemed as the
novelty of the project which will permit the staffs of Sekolah Kebangsaan St. Francis
Xavier, Keningau, Sabah to make complaint whenever or wherever they are,
systematically through the mobile application. Finally, the web-based system is a
very useful and suitable platform to substitute the manual complaint process via
phone or face to face in the school. Thus, it has a big potential to be commercialized
to other schools, institutions and organizations.
SOCIAL SCIENCE
Level A
Professional Level (Lecturers/Teachers/Industry/Public)
CATEGORY 2
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ID – 2 : FUTURE ABLUTION TUB DESIGN CONCEPT
Assoc. Prof. Ts. Dr. Rusmadiah Anwar, Diana Mohamed Raif, Nor Haliza Joharii
National Design Centre, Faculty of Art & Design, University Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor
Abstract
The challenge of current trends in design research points out some of their
activities, such as the gap between aesthetic and technical need, and the chasm
between ambiguous and quantified in design practice. So, it is hardly surprising that
the product designers fail to combine a systematical methodology in analyzing
design requirements. This project assesses the comprehensible and abilities of
Function Means Analysis in mapping and analyzing design activities towards future
ablution design concept. We summarize some current trends and commonly
accepted standards in design studies. This project thus attempts to provide practical
guidance and discuss a few key demands on structuring a new concept of ablution
design such as foundation, including the design principles and monitoring used for
concept solution strategy. The establishment of a basic structure is achieved by
connecting one process of each ablution sub-function. The basic arrangements,
which become as principle seem satisfactory by, explore some concept sketches
with possible arrangements of ablution prototype.
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ID – 5 : MODELLING FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO BARRIERS OF EFFECTIVE ONLINE LEARNING
Nurul Aien binti Abd. Aziz, Noreen Noor Abd Aziz, Shaherah Abdul Malik, Rusnani Mohamad Khalid, Mohd Hafizan Musa
Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Johor, Kampus Segamat
Abstract
This study is established to find out the factors and barriers to online learning. A
barrier is defined as something (such as a fence or natural obstacle) that prevents
processes from being completed or running smoothly. Even before the use of e-
learning, it is imperative to address the barriers that can cause failure in online
education. Hence, this research aims to investigate the relationships between
attitude, technology skills, personal skills, and interruption with the barriers
contributing to effective e-learning among undergraduates. A simple random
sampling technique was employed to collect the data. Four hundred one
undergraduates of UiTM Johor became the respondents of this study. Partial Least
Squares (PLS) method was used to analyse the data. The results indicated that
attitude and technology were significant determinants of the barriers to effective
online learning among students. Findings from the study could benefit higher
learning institutions to enhance and improve this platform in the future.
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ID – 9 : ONLINE-BASED OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT PERFORMANCE (E-OMP)
Musramaini Mustapha, Mohd Aidil Riduan Awang Kader, Suhanom Mohd Zaki, Mohd Faizal Azrul Azwan Muhamed
Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pahang, Kampus Jengka, 26400 Bandar Tun Abdul Razak Jengka Pahang
Abstract
Operations Management is listed in a study plan of the Faculty of Business and
Management, Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) as a compulsory course for diploma
and degree students. This subject always gives the impression of being difficult
among the students because they need to learn both the business operation
theories as well as calculations. This is proven by the data on students’
performance from 2012 that demonstrated a high failure rate of this course. Hence,
the application of the Online-based Operations Management Performance (e-OMP)
was introduced and utilized as an alternative method in teaching and learning. The
main objective of e-OMP is to increase the understanding and performance of
students through a more flexible approach where exercises can be accessed and
done anywhere and anytime. Furthermore, e-OMP is used to face students’
difficulties in understanding the subject and aimed at improving their performance.
With the rapid use of technology among young generations, the development of the
online application for teaching and learning tools become necessary. e-OMP is
expected to foster students' interest in the course and increase student
engagement in class through active learning. In the current ongoing pandemic of
coronavirus disease 2019, e-OMP is a preferable option since the learning process
is conducted online. It can be an alternative to update students with their
performances in the Operations Management course due to the advantage of e-
OMP that can prepare feedback in the forms of marks on students’ performance is
calculated immediately and students can identify levels of questions that they have
difficulties with and ask for lecturers’ assistance. Thus, e-OMP can guide students
to perform well in the Operations Management course. Undoubtedly, e-OMP could
help lecturers in assisting students' better performance in a very convenient,
flexible, and enjoyable way.
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ID – 10 : MyHACCP
Prof. Madya Ts. Dr. Mohd Adzim Khalili Rohin, Dr. Norhayati Abd Hadi, Norhaslinda Ridzwan
Lot 30311, Kampung Banggol, Mengabang Telipot, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu Darul Iman, Malaysia
Abstract
MyHACCP is an application that was developed as a Hazard Analysis and Critical
Control Point (HACCP) coaching tool system. The development of MyHACCP apps
aims at coaching and provides specific, informative, and convenient information to
the interest of entrepreneurs in the HACCP system, principles in place for managing
food safety risks, and avoiding food contamination. The system of HACCP has
resulted from a long history of the need for consumer protection and the regulations
issued by the authority of the Food Safety Management Systems. HACCP is a
management system that addresses food safety through the analysis and control
of biological, chemical, and physical hazards from the production, procurement, and
handling of raw materials to production, distribution, and consumption. As the
highlight and novelty of this tool, the accessibility of the coaching tool includes visual
and service-oriented, following given specific layouts and requirements based on
HACCP system. The development of this application was also implemented to
target populations from each company; micro, small, and medium-sized
enterprises. The new elements in MyHACCP briefly presented underneath the
necessary changes based on the user’s request for HACCP system. The results
proposed main elements, necessary changes, informative photographs, and
guidelines based on the Department of Food Safety and Quality and Ministry of
Health, Malaysia. For the future, MyHACCP hopes to provide more interactions by
offering two-way contact between the entrepreneur and the authorities with a
service-driven approach. Thus, this program aims to give more collaboration and
insights to be applied.
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ID – 11 : CT CRACKERS
Prof. Madya Ts. Dr. Mohd Adzim Khalili Rohin, Dr. Norhayati Abd Hadi, Norhaslinda Ridzwan
Lot 30311, Kampung Banggol, Mengabang Telipot, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu Darul Iman, Malaysia
Abstract
“Celup tepung” or dip in flour foods are common foods in Terengganu, Malaysia’s
east coast. Seafood such as fish, squid, crab, and shrimp are foods that are often
fried after a dip in the flour; eaten fresh by fans typically. The food industry
nowadays has focused on frozen foods as it is more accessible due to the
increasing number of retail stores in large format. CT Crackers is therefore an
innovation that our team is proposing to concise on frozen “Celup Tepung” crackers.
CT Crackers aims to produce frozen “Celup Tepung” foods from seafood which can
sustain the product’s nutrition and taste over the long term. Advances in freezing
technology, new, cheaper, and quicker solutions in the supply chain have been
attributed to increased usage and rising demands of frozen food. This product’s
innovation was focused on entire populations when they are not in Terengganu but
craving for “Celup Tepung” and also when they always want to have “Celup
Tepung” stock for family snacking time. On the other hand, this product is being
proposed as another Terengganu dish (nasi dagang and keropok lekor frozen) that
can offer good initiatives as consumers globally eat effectively frozen food that can
still be on the market all the time.
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ID – 28 : FAN-Q BOARD GAME
Nik Fazlin Hiryati Nik Jaafar, Dr. Azarudin Awang, Norlaila Ibrahim, Nur Raihana Mohd Sallem, Wan Ahmad Khusairi Wan Chek
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Terengganu, Kampus Dungun, 23000, Dungun, Terengganu
Abstract
Traditional teaching and learning (TnL) methods that focus only on one-way
communication and classroom-based learning are no longer effective for the new
generation which could lead to boredom. This situation will subsequently decrease
the students’ interest in learning. Innovation and creativity are important elements
needed in the current education system to enhance the traditional TnL methods.
There are a lot of research that have found teaching can be effectively delivered
through a number of other fun ways besides classroom teaching. Fan-Q Board
Game that embeds a sense of playing while learning is implemented with a wide
variety of game designs aimed at enhancing learning experiences among students
and providing an alternative approach in improving the quality of TnL delivery in
Islamic education. Based on a study conducted at Sekolah Rendah Kebangsaan
Sura, it showed that the implementation of TnL in Islamic education subjects using
Fan-Q Board Game can help pupils to remember the facts of Islamic history, animal
stories based on Quranic verses, religious teachings, and remembrances of dhikr
more quickly. In addition, Fan-Q Board Game can foster positive attitudes such as
teamwork, patience, and honesty among them. It also allows active participation as
part of the TnL process and thus, encourages two-way communication. Majority of
the respondents feel excited and happy with the game. The results showed that
there is an improvement in knowledge and understanding among respondents.
Therefore, it is proven that a fun learning method is an added value to the ability of
students to master information besides attracting them to enjoy the TnL process.
This board game has high prospect and potential to be applied in the context of
Islamic education at all ages as it embeds a sense of playing while learning and
implements a wide variety of game designs.
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ID – 30 : ACCOUNTING BRAIN-TWISTER
PM Dr Rahimah Mohamed Yunos, PM Dr Syahrul Ahmar Ahmad, Juyati Mohd Amin
Faculty of Accountancy, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Johor, Kampus Segamat
Abstract
It is troublesome to both students and lecturers when the students forget key
concepts that they have learned. These same concepts will be applied in other
accounting codes, in addition to new concepts introduced in the new semester. This
innovation was made for knowledge retention, enjoyment in learning as the
Accounting Brain-Twister can be attempted individually or in teams, and a fun
teaching tool for the lecturers in managing teaching and learning inside or outside
of the classroom. Unlike those available on the web, this innovation is tailored to
the syllabus of the accounting programme including the MFRS framework. Students
who attempt to solve the brain-twister every semester and continue to refer to it
have a higher chance to retain the key concepts until they graduate. In this
innovation, students are provided with the topic summary and the attention given to
solve the hints encourage them to think and stay focused on the subject matter.
This innovation concentrated on core concepts and it optimized timesaving for
effective conduct on the teaching and learning. It also enhances academic
performance of the students as knowledge is better retained and learning becomes
less stressful. It is beneficial as a revision tool at the end or at the beginning of every
semester. Students' memories are likely to last longer when they learn by doing
rather than learn by reading. Collaboration can be made with all higher learning
institutions to benefit from the Accounting Brain-Twister. In the digitized trend, it can
also be created in mobile application versions.
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ID - 31 : A DUAL LANGUAGE MOBILE TALKING APPLICATION SYSTEM TO FACILITATE THE AUTISM CHILDREN INTERACTION
(AutiSpeak)
Ts. Dr. Nurulisma binti Hj. Ismail, Nor Alyani Adila binti Sulaiman
School of Computer and Communication Engineering (SCCE) c/o School of Manufacturing Engineering Complex Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) First Floor, Pauh
Putra Campus 02600 Arau, Perlis
Abstract
Autism is a lifelong neuro developmental disorder which affects the ability to
interact. The autism children have difficulties to express their emotions and speak
for their needs. There are a few existing applications developed in certain
languages to help the interaction of the autism children. However, these
applications are inaccessible for the Malaysian autism children since they prefer
Malay language as daily speech communication to manage daily activities.
Therefore, this research objective is to focus on the development of an assistive
tool to facilitate the Malaysian autism children in interaction, namely AutiSpeak. It
is a mobile talking application with dual languages (English and Malay language)
that can facilitate them to interact. The development of AutiSpeak applied the
Augmentative and Alternative (AAC) technique that use visuals to assist them to
interact. Besides, the on-screen keyboard is also provided as the alternative input
medium to interact. These two interaction mediums are formed of text-to-speech
(TTS) mode that facilitates not only the autism children but also their parents as the
administrator of the AutiSpeak. Furthermore, the User Interface (UI) of AutiSpeak
allows the parents to customize the application by adding pictures based on their
preference needs. According to the usability and functional testing that have been
conducted, about 94% of the parents agreed that the AutiSpeak is easy to use and
convenient for the autism children in Malaysia. In conclusion, it seems that the
AutiSpeak has the potential to be commercialized to the parents of the autism
children via the collaboration with the National Autism Society of Malaysia
(NASOM).The AutiSpeak has already been copyrighted since it relies on the results
of implementing the AAC methods and the dual languages which is expected to be
an applicable platform for interaction of the autism children, specifically in Malaysia.
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ID – 33 : ONLINE ASSESSMENT GRADING SYSTEM (OAGs) Ver.1.1
Siti Farah Lajim, Ahmad Faisal Mahdi, Noor Emma Shamsuddin, Agnes Ak Kanyan, Marhazli Kipli
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Sarawak, Kampus Mukah, KM 7.5, Jalan Oya, 96400 Mukah, Sarawak
Abstract
OAGs is an online grading system which uses virtual assessments that require no
paper and cloud file access. It utilizes QR codes for segregation and smart devices
like a smartphone to access the online assessment form. The system aims to
simplify the assessors’ task in grading marks for final year project assessment
which involves three parties namely, the participants, the lecturers teaching the
code and the panel of evaluators. OAGs does not only eliminate the difficulty of the
traditional way of grading, but it also minimizes common human errors such as
miscalculation. With a substantial amount of time spent and long hours of work to
prepare for the students’ lists and assessment forms, it becomes a frustrating task
for the lecturers to overcome every semester and repetitively doing so. Additionally,
it also intends to be environmentally friendly as all assessment tasks in grading will
be performed online using any internet-accessible electronic devices. Despite the
simplicity, the issue of confidentiality is guaranteed as only the authorized personnel
can access the information as the evaluator can only access the system pre-
invitation for username and password. With OAGs improved version 1.1, now
evaluators are able to review summaries for all evaluated groups where they can
revisit and overwrite the previous marks before final submission. All marks are
calculated automatically, thus accuracy is assured and results are listed by ranking
based method on accumulative point for convenient decision making if required.
Moreover, registration of participants includes new features such as uploading
facial photos for fast identification. Subsequently, OAGs has the potential to be
extended for other similar assessment process tasks like a competition that requires
mass assessment especially those involving a massive number of participants and
panels. With a potential of RM500 daily and RM900 for a two-day-usage, OAGs
also provides data storage for RM150 per monthly basis.
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ID – 43 : THE PERFECT 10 - TRAVEL KIT ESSENTIAL
Fatimah Abd Ghani, Norzaidah Ngali, Noorazlin Ramli, Norazlina Rahmat
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Terengganu, Kampus Dungun, 23000 Dungun Terengganu
Abstract
In response to the contagious virus COVID-19, The Perfect 10- Travel Kit Essential
has been created as a basic toiletries kit packed with protective items to support
safety and health and greater peace of mind among travellers at every step of the
travelling journey. Besides, the kit has been created in response to the fact that
even though most people are not ready to travel yet, they will eventually want to be
prepared by taking personal safety measures to reduce the infection rate in the new
normal due to the pandemic COVID-19. As safety is currently the topmost priority
for people when they can resume traveling, The Perfect 10- Travel Kit Essential can
be a savior to the travelers. The kit comprises antibacterial wet wipes, toothbrush
and toothpaste, body wash and shampoo, sanitary pad, ointment, sunscreen lotion
and essential pills for fever and motion sickness. Furthermore, it is a unique
innovation as compared to other travelling kits as it is added with three most
essential Covid-19 protectors; disposable face mask, hand sanitizer and forehead
thermometer, which are designated for safe post-pandemic travel. This kit is made
with water resistant materials making it safe for use in environments where it may
become wet, such as in a bathroom or shower area. Besides, it is designated with
multiple pockets for storage convenience with a sturdy handle and it also can be
hanged while in the bathroom. The Perfect 10- Travel Kit Essential gives significant
impacts for public health and safety in ensuring self-assurance and feeling at ease
during travelling. In addition, the product also helps to promote better hygiene
practices and awareness among travelers. The product has commercialization
potential as an impulse item, especially during the time when people are wary on
traveling and want to minimize the risk of getting infected.
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ID – 50 : CVeGe20
Dr. Norhayati Abd Hadi, Prof. Madya Ts. Dr. Mohd Adzim Khalili Rohin, Norhaslinda Ridzwan
Lot 30311, Kampung Banggol, Mengabang Telipot, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu Darul Iman
Abstract
CVege20 (COVID and Vegetables in 2020) is an application for vegetable
education development approach on vegetable intake among parents and
adolescents. The World Health Organization reported that the outbreak of
coronavirus disease on 12 January 2020 has spread across the world and provides
a higher ratio of infection and fatality. There are a variety of myths along with the
outbreak about the types of vegetable intake which can specifically treat and
prevent COVID-19 infection. This application is therefore specifically designed to
provide informative and convenient information about COVID-19 on vegetable
intake by using Planned Behavior’s Theory. Simply put, the consumption of
vegetables is very important in improving the body’s immune system in the fight
against infections, diseases, and the healing process but not on the issue treated
with COVID-19. Users can explore a variety of types of vegetables through this app
that may or may not ‘boost’ the immune system for COVID-19 health benefits and
healthy eating behavior applications. Additionally, users can explore interactive
vegetable nutrition facts globally with their disease myths. Therefore, these
behavioral health strategies revolutionary methods would theoretically offer a low-
cost, scalable, and efficient solution in enhancing vegetable intake dietary habits
and maintaining updates on healthy eating COVID-19. This application is expected
to add more user experience that will have an impact on the future of health and
medical facilities. The CVege20 app could then have good implications for
encouraging positive change in health-related behavior towards COVID-19 issue
among users, thus prompting further research and development of the concept.
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ID – 52 : A MODEL FOR HYBRID TEXTBOOKS OF THE FUTURE
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Soo Kum Yoke, Tuan Sarifah Aini Syed Ahmad, Nor Haniza Hasan
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Rembau, 71300 Rembau, Negeri Sembilan
Abstract
Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, a new emergency has emerged in the education
system. Printed copies of textbooks are fast phasing out and replaced by e-books.
Going a step further, Hybrid books are now becoming invaluable. The purpose of
using Hybrid textbooks is to transform ordinary textbooks into digital formats with
online features. Therefore, textbooks become user friendly and interactive for online
learning. Furthermore, this will change the whole textbook reading experience for
students. The novelty behind this is that Hybrid textbooks can be accessed in the
printed and online formats. They will give a facelift to how learning will take place
and provide a new norm to the process of the evolving education system. With the
advancement of educational technology and information and communication
technology (ICT), Hybrid textbooks will make an impact on how students learn and
the usefulness is immense in terms of independent learning, bringing variety to
learning through audio and video features and getting the latest information online.
Hence, Hybrid textbooks are certainly textbooks of the future with great potential to
be incorporated at all education levels namely, preschool, primary school,
secondary school, and tertiary levels. This model has been copyrighted under
MyIPO (Registration no. CRLY00018855). The commercial value is based on the
cost price of RM3.00 and the selling price of RM10.00 per copy. The model for
Hybrid textbooks can be retrieved at https://bit.ly/37JWsKP.
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ID – 54 : AYUH CERIA! SELESAI MASALAH ©
Associate Professor Dr Salmi Razali, Khairol Ahmad Ramadzan Md Isa, Halimatun Saadiah Razak, Saratul Adzikin Ahmad Tarmizi, Nurul Aqilah Hussin
Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Sg Buloh UiTM Campus, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
Abstract
People experiencing problems every day. Healthy ways of solving problems reduce
stress, prevent mental illness, and ensure optimum quality of life. AYUH CERIA!
SELESAI MASALAH© is a counselling package for healthy minds based on the
problem-solving skills approach. The module aims to increase knowledge, raise
awareness, and teach the clients (especially patients and the public) of how to solve
problems. This module teaches the clients useful and organized tips for solving
problems by using the formula SELESAI step-by-step. By applying the formula, the
clients can easily solve their problems, reduce their stress, and they can live happier
with optimum quality of life. The Malay language is used in this package for easy
use by all Malaysians. This innovative module comes in the form of a booklet,
webpage, and mobile app. The hardcopy of the booklet is available for patients who
join our counselling clinic. Free softcopy of the booklet is also available on the
webpage for downloading. To ensure the sustainability of the module, the webpage
is available for online public users. The scalability of the module is infinite as it can
reach global views through their mobile phone. As parts of our outreach effort to
ensure Malaysians have the optimum quality of life, the webpage provides a link for
a referral to mental health professionals. This module has been incorporated in the
counselling program for Hospital Universiti Teknologi MARA (HUiTM), counselling
for vulnerable girls and women at shelters called PEACE for Women© and
counselling for students called SMART Minda©. It will soon reach the global public
through its website and mobile app. Adherence to AYUH CERIA! SELESAI
MASALAH© will ensure the client feels happier and wiser in solving their problems.
Please meet us at https://selesaicounseling.wixsite.com/mysite.
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ID – 55 : ADDITION THE SMART WAY 2.0
Ahmad Khudzairi bin Khalid, Nurhuda binti Ismail, Nur Intan Syafinaz binti Ahmad, Muhammad Nurhilmi bin Mohd Razali, Wan Arissa binti Wan Zaid
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, 81750 Masai, Johor
Abstract
Children are born with different capabilities in learning, calculating, and processing.
The main idea of this module is to introduce a new method of doing addition in
Mathematics for primary students who are having a hard time solving addition
questions. This module contains a new way for primary students in solving addition
questions effectively and reduces the possibility for students to commit careless
mistakes compared to traditional methods of learning. The traditional methods of
addition are too direct in adding numbers especially if it includes 5 digits number as
the question which increases the possibility of students being confused. Primary
students who are weak in addition will take a longer time to answer addition
questions and may cause the students not to have a sufficient amount of time to
answer all the questions given. The new addition method introduced is believed to
be more effective, reliable, and decreases the possibility of students making
mistakes. The method can be easily understood by students because of its way of
solving questions through step by step guidance and error in the calculation can
easily be detected. Students who are weak in addition will be benefited in time
management and faced a low risk of doing any mistakes in the exam thus increasing
the overall grade in the Mathematics subject. Our results are in agreement with
those obtained by Nurhuda, Khudzairi and Intan Syafinaz (2019) in “WOW,
SENANGNYA OPERASI TAMBAH!”.
87
ID – 59 : PROPELLING ENGLISH IN RURAL SCHOOLS
Dr. Alice Shanthi, Dr. Eddie Tan Ti Tjih, PM Dr. Xavier Thayalan, PM Zainon Ismail, Muhammad Faiz Hakim bin Mohd Nazri
No. 39 Jalan RK 3/30, Rasah Kemayan, 70300 Seremban, Negeri Sembilan
Abstract
The ability to convey opinions and share ideas in English are important skills for the
workplace. We often hear complaints about school-leavers and graduates being
unable to speak well in English and often falter in their ability to perform well at the
workplace because they lack proficiency in English. Thus, becoming proficient in
English is imperative for students, and PEiRS – Propelling English in Rural Schools
module is the answer to that call. The aim of the module is to carry out fun and
engaging activities that encourage students to work collaboratively, and in the
process build their confidence and motivate them to use English. PEiRS is a training
module with a detailed step-by-step instructional guide for three activities; Readers
Theatre, Storyboard, and Choral Speaking. The procedures used in the module
helps to enhance teaching and learning of English in interactives ways which
encourage group attachment (teamwork) and use of online applications to attain
fluency in English. The module was published in 2019 with ISBN 978-967-17375-
1-4. In 2019, UiTM Negeri Sembilan Campus adopted PEiRS module as part of the
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program, Kuala Pilah district education
office approved PEiRS module for schools and KHIND Starfish foundation
approved a fund of RM3100 for PEiRS. To date, about 500 copies of the module
were sold to school students, and close to 2000 students from five schools and
diploma students from UiTM Kuala Pilah Campus have been trained using PEiRS
module. In a study conducted related to PEiRS, an independent T-tests at a 0.05
level of significance showed that there was a significant difference on mean test
score between the treated and controlled group for speaking, listening and reading
tests where all the p-values were less than 0.05 (Shanthi & Jaafar, 2020). The
results pointed out that the use of PEiRS module in the classroom is beneficial to
increase English fluency among students.
88
ID – 66 : BizMC – BIZMATH CHALLENGE 2.0
Ahmad Khudzairi Khalid, Zarith Sofiah Othman, Norbaiti Tukiman, Nur Intan Syafinaz Ahmad
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, 81750 Masai, Johor
Abstract
Arus globalisasi membentuk hala tuju baharu pendidikan dunia. Generasi abad ke-
21, terutamanya pelajar-pelajar sekolah dan mahasiswa universiti, telah
didedahkan dengan penggunaan teknologi maklumat di dalam proses
pembelajaran. Sehubungan dengan itu, satu usaha untuk menggalakkan teknik
pengajaran alaf ke-21 amat diperlukan menerusi pendekatan inovasi STEM
disasarkan bagi membantu pemahaman dan penerimaan pelajar-pelajar di dalam
pembelajaran. Pedagogi pembelajaran yang akan diperkenalkan merupakan
inovasi pembelajaran Matematik di luar bilik darjah. Inovasi ini berasaskan prinsip
STREAM dan memenuhi silibus Matematik di peringkat sekolah rendah. Projek
yang diberi nama ‘BizMath Challenge’ atau BizMC mengandungi prinsip STREAM
(Science, Technology, Reading, Art, Mathematic) yang diterapkan dalam projek
inovasi ini diperkenalkan untuk memupuk nilai dalam pembelajaran menerusi lima
skop pendidikan. Hal ini amat bersesuaian kerana masih ramai lagi pelajar sekolah
yang lemah untuk menyelesaikan masalah Matematik terutamanya melibatkan
aplikasi perniagaan dan kewangan (topik wang) dalam subjek Matematik mereka.
Kini, satu harapan yang tinggi melihat kejayaan pelajar-pelajar ini cemerlang
sangat dinantikan. Pedagogi pembelajaran berasaskan inkuiri yang berbentuk
sukan riadah ini dicipta dengan melibatkan konsep IQ (Intelligent Quotient), EQ
(Emotional Quotient), daya penyelesaian masalah dan reka bentuk inovasi. Kaedah
ini memberi banyak kebaikan kepada pembelajaran pelajar berbanding kaedah
konvensional. Kaedah konvensional agak kurang menarik minat pelajar di
peringkat sekolah rendah berbanding pembelajaran di luar bilik darjah kerana faktor
persekitaran pembelajaran di sekolah. Memang diakui benar bahawa pelajar-
pelajar lebih suka belajar jika mereka dapat menghubungkan pelajaran dengan
persekitaran dan kehidupan mereka sehari-hari.
89
ID – 73 : HELLO 2020
Rafidah Abd Azis, Norazira Mohd Abas, Ghazali Semil@Ismail, Adi Hakim Talib
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Melaka (Kampus Alor Gajah), KM26, Jalan Lendu, 78000 Alor Gajah, Melaka
Abstract
Down syndrome is a chromosomal disorder that impacts physical and mental
development. While Down syndrome has no cure, therapy, including games can
help those affected by the disorder to overcome some of their challenges. Down
syndrome affects children’s development on an assortment of fronts including the
development of psychomotor, visual and memory skill. If your child who has Down
syndrome is struggling with the task of learning to memorize, differentiate colour
and shapes, HELLO board game is designed to assist those kids with this disorder
and bring a smile to their face while also encouraging them to learn and grow.
HELLO is created to assist parents and teachers of children with moderate to
severe Down syndrome. The game is a free resource that aims to help Down
syndrome children to develop independent living skills.
90
ID – 78 : SMART Criboo
Dg Kamisah Ag Budin, Faiqah Mawardi, Mohammad Firdaus Bin Mohamad, Jasmine Vivienne Andrew, Dayang Haryani Diana Ag Damit
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah
Abstract
Working from home has posed quite a challenge to mothers with infants or babies
whilst carrying the role of an employee, a housekeeper, and a mother. Research
has shown that babies need to be cuddled and carried in their mother’s arms for
them to calm down as it is the safest place to be. While carrying all the three roles,
the task for WFH moms can be taxing physically and emotionally challenging. Some
mothers resort to using baby carriers/sling to carry their babies while doing their
chores. Despite the convenience of multitasking, the use of baby carriers would
present a risk for babies to suffer from Hip Dysplasia and also mothers to suffer
from back pain if used for a long time. Therefore, a potential solution to reduce this
problem is a new innovative product called ‘SMART Criboo’ which combines the
elements of a baby pillow crib and a hand-shape pillow. The crib is designed with
highly breathable cushioned material that helps create a safe sleeping condition
with cutting-edge swing shape design. The hand-shaped pillow is designed to
imitate, feel, look and warmth of a mother’s hands and forearm, that works in a
patting and comforting motion. It also gives a sensation of mothers holding their
babies close to their chests from the vibration and swing function. The soft,
breathable material, with extra soft microfleece polyester lining used in the pillows,
provides comfort and protection to the babies while assuring proper positioning. In
addition, the cushion material can be adjusted as a crib mattress should one prefer
not to use the swing function. The interesting part is the cushion material is
replaceable; it comes in many different designs and also colorful soft toys are
attached to stimulate the baby’s sense of sight, touch, and hearing.
91
ID – 88 : KAD IMBAS TULISAN KHAT (KITKHAT)
Mohd Shukri Bin Mohd Seni, Nurul Izzati Binti Abu Bakar
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Johor Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor
Abstract
Seni khat merupakan seni tulisan yang mempunyai sejarahnya yang tersendiri dan
berkait rapat dengan masyarakat Islam di Malaysia. Seni khat dan tulisan jawi
adalah umpama isi dengan kuku kerana kedua-duanya mempunyai perkaitan yang
sangat rapat. Namun, penghayatan seni khat semakin berkurangan kesan daripada
penghapusan tulisan jawi dengan kewujudan Akta Bahasa Kebangsaan 1963 yang
secara tidak langsung telah meminggirkan tulisan jawi. Walaupun demikian, masih
terdapat pengajaran tulisan jawi ini di dalam subtopik Pendidikan Islam di sekolah-
sekolah Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia (KPM). Inovasi Kad Imbas Tulisan Khat
(KITKhat) adalah sebagai pemudahcara untuk membantu guru-guru Pendidikan
Islam mengajar seni tulisan khat bagi mencapai objektif pembelajaran dengan
bantuan audiovisual lantaran tidak ramai dalam kalangan mereka yang
berkemahiran di dalam seni tulisan khat. Selain itu, Inovasi ini juga adalah sebagai
Bahan Bantu Mengajar (BBM) untuk subtopik jawi di dalam subjek Pendidikan
Islam yang menekankan pengetahuan dan kemahiran menulis mengikut kaedah
seni tulisan khat. Kebanyakan pendekatan pembelajaran seni khat adalah melalui
teknik latih tubi mengikut tulisan guru. Namun, sekiranya guru tersebut tiada
kemahiran, bagaimana pelajar-pelajar akan dapat melihat dan mengaplikasikan
menerusi simulasi oleh guru? Sekiranya seseorang guru itu pula mempunyai
kemahiran dan menulis di atas kertas atau papan putih, lalu tulisan tersebut telah
rosak atau dipadam, bagaimana pula untuk dirujuk kembali tulisan-tulisan tersebut?
Justeru, Inovasi ini adalah menggabungkan latih tubi secara tradisional (menulis)
dengan bantuan tutorial audiovisual (aplikasi YouTube dengan cara mengimbas
QR code). Inovasi ini adalah sangat berguna kerana hasil dapatan melalui
temubual dan pemerhatian, ramai guru Pendidikan Islam yang kurang kemahiran
dan tidak tahu cara penulisan seni khat yang betul mengikut kaedah-kaedah khas.
Oleh itu, masalah ini dapat diselesaikan dengan bantuan audiovisual melalui
paparan YouTube yang dicapai melalui imbasan QR Code.
92
ID – 99 : GREEN e-SCOOTER: A COMBINED HYBRID SOLAR -HOME SUPPLY-DYNAMO CHARGING SYSTEM
Tan Yan Ling1, Yiew Thian Hee2, Muzafar Shah Habibullah3
1Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang
2Faculty of Business and Finance, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia
3Institute of Agricultural and Food Policy Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia Putra Infoport, Jalan Kajang Puchong, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor
Abstract
Since the outbreak of the pandemic disease COVID-19, the reopening of schools
is of a big concern due to the nature of children who may not understand and follow
the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) that are set by the Malaysian
government. Hence, the creation of the 1 Metre Social Distancer (1MeSD) will solve
this problem. The first objective is to develop a system that can assist in the
movement of the students whenever they are not in class. Secondly, this system is
designed to detect a person within the range of 0 – 1 metre and help individuals to
be more conscious of their distance and lastly, the device should be able to provide
help for students with sight problems by giving an auditory feedback and those with
hearing problems through a message display. Next, the main uniqueness of the
product appears in the bridge concept which it is an act of composite thinking with
a real-life situation in almost any public space such as in schools. It also consists
of an integrated approach of the product design, which will be entirely autonomous
and independent from any paid networks. This will certainly have a strong appeal
to a broader group of users. This device has special features which include being
mobile as it can be brought and worn at anytime and anywhere. This device can
also detect distance up until four metres away due to the type of sensor used. If a
student is in the range of less than a metre from the user, he will be notified by an
auditory feedback and a display message. Finally, the impact of 1MeSD to the
society is the SOP in schools are properly obeyed by the students, be it stationary
or in movement, because they are always in a safe distance; thus, eliminating
threats of new COVID-19 clusters born in schools.
93
ID – 101 : THE ASSERTIVENESS MODULE (T.A.M)
Thahira Bibi bt TKM Thangal, Dr. Halimah Mohd Yusof, D Rohayu Mohd Yunos
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Johor Kampus Pasir Gudang, Jalan Purnama, Bandar Seri Alam, 81750 Masai, Johor
Abstract
Being assertive, especially in Asian cultures, is often mistaken with unruly behaviors
or being aggressive. More often than not, speaking up for your rights is mocked as
aggression, resulting in the person to bottle up his or her feelings. Being assertive
is defined as “standing up for personal rights and expressing thoughts, feelings,
and beliefs in direct, honest and appropriate ways which do not violate another
person’s right. In other words, it is a core communication skill that helps a person
to express himself or herself effectively and standing your ground; without having
to jeopardize the rights and beliefs of another person. Hence, this module will come
in handy, especially for us who grew up and lives in an Asian culture where being
in harmony is in favor of speaking up, even if you are trying to get your points
across. The Assertiveness Module will guide and teach us amongst others, the 5
tips on ways to be assertive. The tips include the importance of facial expressions,
learning to say ‘No’, engaging with your feelings, identifying the 3-step message,
and knowing what the anti-assertiveness myth is all about. Moreover, the module
has been patented and published in respected journals which add to its novelty and
bona fide. The module is one way of getting formal assertiveness training as the
payoff will be beneficial.
94
ID – 112 : INITIATIVES - SYSTEMATIC STUDENT PERFORMANCE EVALUATOR VERSION 2 (I-SSPEv.2)
Tracy Adeline Anak Ajol, Siti Farah Lajim, Agnes Kanyan, Shirley Sinatra Gran
Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Sarawak, Kampus Mukah, 96400 Mukah Sarawak
Abstract
Among the greatest challenges faced by the evaluators during the selection process
is dealing with uncertainty, subjective and imprecise data, in measuring the
students’ leadership competencies. Therefore, Initiatives-Systematic Student
Performance Evaluator Version 2 (I-SSPEv.2) is developed based on Fuzzy Logic
Approach to assist evaluators in measuring students’ performance which improves
decision-making during the evaluation process in selecting the most qualified
recipient for the best student award. I-SSPEv.2 is tested using real data obtained
from the evaluators. The results have shown that I-SSPEv.2 can represent human
logical sense, opinion and recommendation such as discussion in the meeting as
in current practice. Most importantly, this user-friendly system benefits both
evaluators and students since any unethical conducts of evaluators such as
biasness, favouritism, and stereotype can be avoided as the outcome generated is
transparent and untenable, not merely based on human judgement. I-SSPEv.2
generates quicker results than the current practice method. Besides, it also
provides a better solution as compared to conventional average rating method
which often leads to tie where the outcome value is unable to express the human
judgement. Whereas, additional scoring rubric assessment is also designed to
provide evaluators with a clear guideline to generate input for I-SSPEv.2. The
evaluators must evaluate students’ performance transparently as their decision will
have an impact on the students particularly when they will graduate in the future. I-
SSPEv.2 can be widely implemented by any institution which requires performance
evaluation purposes in their managerial tasks.
95
ID – 114 : MUKA TAIP USANG
Iqbal bin Jaapar, Mohd Ali Azraie bin Bebit, Noorazura binti Durani, Mohd Hilmi bin Bakar, Khurul 'Ain binti Mahasan
Fakulti Komunikasi dan Media Massa, KPP3, Universiti Teknologi MARA Kampus Alor Gajah, KM26 Jalan Lendu, 78000 Alor Gajah, Melaka
Abstract
Tujuan projek ini adalah untuk mereka koleksi lengkap muka taip huruf-huruf besar
(A-Z) dan kecil (a-z) yang terdapat di dalam huruf Rumi untuk menggambarkan
sesuatu yang lusuh, lapuk dan uzur. Selepas projek ini disiapkan kami dapati muka
taip ini berjaya dari segi astetik menggambarkan kata-kata kunci tersebut. Muka
taip ini juga telah dimuat turun lebih daripada 37 000 kali dan berterusan oleh
pengguna dari seluruh pelusuk dunia. Muka taip ini juga telah didokumentasikan
oleh Luc Devroye seorang Profesor Sains Komputer dari Universiti McGill.
Montreal, Kanada dan mendapat pujian dan tempat didalam beberapa laman
sesawang yang berkaitan dengan tipografi dan rekabentuk.
96
ID – 117 : e-STUDENT’S ACTIVITIES ALLOWANCE
Ramizatunnisah Jais, Azlinda Mohamad, Mohd Ariff Nafizi Ibrahim, Amirudin Mohd Zani, Siti Munirah Muda
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Terengganu, Kampus Kuala Terengganu, 21080 Kuala Terengganu
Abstract
e-Students’ Activities Allowance (e-SAA) is a payment method to distribute the meal
allowance for UiTM students while carrying out their activities at the university. It
was inspired by the Garis Panduan Strategi Bajet UiTM Tahun 2017 which
underlined the need for the university to spend its funds effectively. The objective
of this method is to reduce overpayment and wastage when the number of students
attending the activity was less than the figure in the proposal or the students did not
consume the food supplied due to various reasons. e-SAA is an effective method
developed to improvise the existing SOP of the Department of Student Affairs for a
better financial saving practice involving student activities in UiTM. It is a business
process reengineering which emphasises reduced processing time and manpower.
This method is cashless where the food allowance will be paid directly into the
students’ bank accounts based on their attendance record during activities
organised by the university. Since it was implemented during the semesters of
March and September 2019, the e-SAA has managed to eliminate overpayment to
food suppliers as well as food wastage. Total savings for the two semesters
amounted to RM6,214 with processing hours reduced by 43 hours. Thus, the
general mechanisms featured in e-SAA allow for the method to be commercialised
to benefit external parties in eliminating unnecessary expenses while holding in-
house events and activities resulting in better financial practice.
97
ID – 121 : IMEJ MAYA SEBAGAI MEDIUM PDP BAHASA MELAYU TVET
Prof. Madya Dr. Anida Sarudin, Muhamad Fadzllah Zaini, Mazura Mastura Muhammad, Prof. Madya Dr. Zukifli Osman, Husna Faredza Mohamed Redzuan
Jabatan Bahasa dan Kesusasteraan Melayu, Fakulti Bahasa dan Komunikasi Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, 35900, Tg Malim Perak
Abstract
Kajian ini telah menghasilkan satu kaedah pembelajaran maya yang bertujuan
untuk membantu pelajar-pelajar TVET untuk memahami mata pelajaran Bahasa
Melayu dalam perspektif seni bina bangunan yang diambil dalam Kursus C61
Diploma Teknologi Kejuruteraan Bangunan dan C47 Diploma Kejuruteraan
Pembinaan (Pemodelan Maklumat Bangunan). Pembelajaran Bahasa Melayu
sebelum ini tidak diaplikasikan dalam bidang menjadikan pembelajaran bersifat
umum dan tidak dapat dimodifikasikan dengan baik dalam pembelajaran. Menerusi
korpus seni bina, terdapat perbendaharan kata dan istilah yang menjurus kepada
bidang dan boleh disesuaikan kaedah pengajarannya berasaskan bidang bahasa
Melayu. Misalnya elemen sintaksis yang boleh diajar menerusi komponen konstruk
seni bina dan aplikasinya dalam bentuk ilmu kandungan dan nilai budaya. Aspek
ilmu kandungan menerusui penghasilan ayat dan pemahaman makna iaitu dalam
bidang, morfologi, sintaksis, dan semantik. Konstruk seni bina diaplikasikan
menerusi kaedah skectup, iaitu pelajar-pelajar boleh membina elemen seni bina
sendiri mengikut kreativiti berasaskan binaan peribahasa misalnya. Model
pembelajaran maya ini dibina mengikut Model ADDIE, iaitu mengandungi Fasa
Analisis, Fasa Reka Bentuk, Fasa Pembangunan, Fasa Pelaksanaan, dan Fasa
Penilaian. Kekuatan produk ini memberi inovasi dalam pengajaran Bahasa Melayu
TVET. Produk ini mengetengahkan medium bahasa yang diterapkan secara
kontekstual ataupun multikontekstual yang bermakna. Dalam produk ini,
pengajaran konteks bermakna dijelmakan melalui pendekatan statistik linguistik
berasaskan penelitian korpus Petua Membina Rumah dan peribahasa.
Penghasilan inovasi ini telah menerbitkan 6 penerbitan berindeks. Oleh itu, inovasi
yang dibangunkan ini mendedahkan satu pembelajaran maya berasaskan
pendekatan leksis secara dalam talian yang menyeronokkan di samping memupuk
kemahiran berfikir melalui konteks leksis secara tidak langsung.
98
ID – 127 : ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN NASB ATTRIBUTION POLEMIC IN THE LIGHT OF MAQASID AL-SYARIAH: AN INSIGHT
Siti Noor Ain binti Aziz, Norizan binti Othman, Mahasin binti Saja@Mearaj, Mohamad Zaki bin Razaly
Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Johor,Kampus Segamat, Jalan Universiti Off Km. 12 Jalan Muar, 85000 Segamat Johor
Abstract
A ruling by Malaysia’s Court of Appeal in 2017 stated that Muslim children
conceived out of wedlock can carry their father’s name sparked a debate over the
civil court’s jurisdiction to set aside a fatwa. But this decision was overruled by the
Federal Court in 2019. This study analyses and synthesizes the constitutional
issues between statutory law and fatwa, followed by the analysis whether the denial
of right to carry biological father’s name is in line with the Maqasid al-Shariah. This
study is carried out using a qualitative research method. The collection of data is
derived from unstructured interviews with two experts in the field of constitutional
law and fatwa. Secondary data analysis was obtained from National and state
fatwas, legal documents, court cases, articles from journals, books and
newspapers. This study concludes that whether the judgment is constitutional or
unconstitutional, it depends on the interpretation made by the learned judges of the
provisions in the Statutes. From the Maqasid al-Shariah point of view, Muslim
scholars who disallow the ascription of paternity to the illegitimate children’s
biological father, uphold to preserve the purity of lineage (hifz nasb), while the group
who allows it chooses to prevent harms and preserve dignity (hifz al-irdh). Hence,
this study attempts to construe by integrating the context of Maqasid Shariah as a
mechanism to solve ‘bin Abdullah’ issue.
99
ID – 131 : “STAY AT HOME” : DOES NOT MEAN YOU ARE SAFE AT HOME
Associate Prof. Dr Daleleer Kaur Randawar, Associate Prof. Dr Sheela Jayabalan
Faculty of Law, Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan
Abstract
“Stay at Home”: Does Not Mean You Are Safe at Home; deals with an innovative
way of giving the awareness and knowledge of law by using animations. In this
modern development of information and technology, humans are internet savvy and
prefer visual communication. The COVID-19 crisis has motivated everyone; the
young and old; to learn and expand their use of these technologies. Due to the
uncertainty of when and how the pandemic will end, these skills may be crucial to
their process of adjusting to the “new normal”. This innovation relates to a current
issue which is the domestic violence that occurred during the lockdown period. This
animation is targeted to create awareness across all age audiences and the
awareness gained will hopefully help victims in taking necessary steps in dealing
with domestic violence. This animation is a further enhancement based on the
feedback received from a previous presentation. The previous innovation work
done was confined solely on animation with background music. “Stay at Home”:
Does Not Mean You Are Safe at Home; animation has been added advanced
animation features and human voice recording to ensure the high quality of sound
and the personal impact on the society. This innovation deals with a current area of
law which is domestic violence during the COVID-19 pandemic in order to create
the awareness and consciousness of protection under the law. This approach will
be useful for law bodies, private and public institutions which have an interest in
teaching and learning of the law. In order to secure the idea, this innovation has
obtained its copyright. As a potential for commercialization, this innovation can be
copyrighted and uploaded on YouTube and hence the copyright owner has the right
to take over all the ad revenue that shows up on any of the videos.
100
ID – 141 : RUPA ISYARAT APPS: A MOBILE LEARNING APPLICATION FOR DEAF AND HARD OF HEARING COLLEGE STUDENTS TO
PROMOTE ACCESSIBILITY AND INCLUSION IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Alies Poetri Lintangsari, Fatmawati, Debri Haryndia Putri, Aprilianti Dwi Yuntiari
Faculty of Cultural Studies, Universitas Brawijaya, East Java, Indonesia
Abstract
As an increasing number of hearing impaired students are joining mainstream
colleges, there has been great concern among scholars and practitioners to
understand implications of deafness to the teaching and learning process, since
these students may face significant barriers in language and communication.
Universitas Brawijaya is one of the state universities that provide disability support
for students with disabilities. The university had about 40 deaf students enrolled in
the mainstream setting. Most of them are studying Fine Arts in the Faculty of
Cultural Studies, Universitas Brawijaya. Deaf students are supported with sign
language interpreters, but since the number of sign language interpreters is very
limited, most of the students are not well assisted in the class. Consequently, they
cannot follow their lectures very well. Thus this application was designed to equip
students, specifically Deaf students to be able to access lectures effectively. This
app offers novelty in terms of multiple ways of material delivery in the form of sign
language, visual aids, subtitles and audio description. The impact of this application
are; (1) Provide accessibility for deaf students to get the lecture materials in multiple
means of delivery; (2) Foster inclusion by promoting sign language for hearing
students and lecturers and (3) Help lecturers to prepare accessible lectures for all
students with diverse needs. With the increasing number of population with hearing
disabilities in Indonesia, that is up to 10 million, and the limited access they had to
the information and academic sources, this application will have potential to be
scaled up in other academic levels such as primary until secondary level.
101
ID – 145 : SMILE AND SAVE
Ruziah A. Latif, Zaibedah Zaharum, Mardziyana Mohamad Malom, Yuslizawati Mohd Yusoff, Mohamad Azwan Md Isa
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Johor, Kampus Segamat
Abstract
Teaching young children about money management is vital. It is an essential life
skill and if not inculcate appropriately could lead to several financial problems in the
future. This project is developed to enhance young children’s motivation and
capture their interest in good financial behavior via a Tabung Ayam series of e-
storybook based learning. Smile and Save is an e-storybook of good financial habits
suitable for young children. Instilling financial literacy to young children has always
become a significant challenge, especially for millennial parents. Millennials have
been raised with the internet and all sorts of technological advances. We can
consider them as the most tech-saturated generation of parents. Many studies have
proven that children learn the basics of financial literacy and adapt themselves to
how to spend money wisely from the examples shown in their homes. The
encouragement from the parents will nurture and cultivate good habits in the
children’s financial behavior. Moreover, it is found in many previous studies that the
role played by parents to influence good financial behavior to their children is
significant. It is also found in many studies that parents always influence their
children cognitively not only by purposive modeling but also through direct teaching
reinforcement. Instilling financial literacy to young children can be initiated by
parents direct instructing and showing genuine guides to their youngsters from an
early age. Children at age 3 can already understand simple financial concepts like
saving and spending. Hence, greater practical exposure of young children to good
financial behavior at an earlier stage of life is deemed necessary. Although we have
never been short on parenting books, we lack financial literacy e-storybooks with
storylines based on Malaysian culture. Therefore, millennial parents need to be
equipped with suitable, effective, and attractive materials to help them inculcate
good financial behavior to their young children. Consequently, we hope that
introducing the digital learning resources in the form of e-storybook - Smile and
Save, can help millennial parents as well as kindergarten teachers on how to
maximize enjoyment in capturing young children’s interest to learn about good
money habits at a very early stage. As the saying goes, strike the iron while it’s hot.
102
ID – 147 : SHARIAH MARGIN ESTIMATOR FOR SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISE (SME for SME)
Noor Hidayah Ab Aziz, Fazrul Hanim Abd Sata, Nurul Azlin Azmi, Assoc. Prf. Dr. Nor Balkish Zakaria, Prof. Dr. Jamaliah Said
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Johor, Kampus Segamat, KM12, Jalan Muar, 85009, Segamat, Johor
Abstract
The small medium enterprises (SME) as part of the economic backbone are
undeniable (Musa & Chinnaiah, 2016). Even though they operate in a small
capacity, the entrepreneurs may confront challenges and barriers which may
impede their business growth. Given that managerial and accounting skills are
really important for the entrepreneurs, Shariah Margin Estimator (SME for SME) is
specifically designed to help SME to manage and estimate the cost of their products
and eventually help in estimating the product price and other important managerial
decisions. It assists SME to gain a clear and accurate picture of product price
estimation based on shariah principles guideline. This product consists of two main
features which are Prime Cost and Production Overhead. Prime Cost includes
Direct Labour, Direct Material, and Direct Expenses. Meanwhile, Production
Overhead consists of Indirect expenses incurred in the Factory plant. It assists SME
to gain a clear and accurate picture of product price estimation. SME for SME is the
first costing software to cater the needs of SME that provides dual languages
(English and Malay). SME for SME is affordable and user friendly. It offers the
fastest and easiest way to calculate product costing, pricing decision, profitability
analysis, and also helps in decision-making. It will be developed in a form of
applications and available through online software to be sold to potential customers.
It is also expected to attract an interested party or capital provider (e.g. MARA,
TEKUN & AGRO Bank) to have a joint venture.
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ID – 150 : CHILD DISTRESS ALERT INDICATOR
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sheela Jayabalan Krishnan@Jayabalan, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Daleleer Kaur Randawar
Faculty of Law, Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM), Shah Alam, Selangor
Abstract
Childhood and adolescence are critical stages of life for mental health and well-
being. Young people at this stage develop skills in self-control, social interaction,
and learning. Negative experiences, however, such as family conflict or bullying at
school, socioeconomic factors, or demography of habitation, can lead to a
damaging effect on the development of the core cognitive and emotions of a child.
According to the National Health and Morbidity Survey 2019, 424,000 children in
Malaysia were reported grappling with emotional and psychological issues. Suicide
is the leading cause of death among 10–19-year-old in low and middle-income
countries, and the second-leading cause in high-income countries. Unfortunately,
emotional distress in children goes unnoticed in schools or even in the day care
centres. To address distress in children, a child distress alert indicator is proposed
for the schools in Malaysia which should be implemented as a child protection policy
in all public and private schools in Malaysia. The child distress indicator will list all
the tell-tale signs of a child in distress that teachers and caregivers should be aware
of, the type of distress the child is in and the channels of help that teachers or
caregivers can approach to help the child in distress. The child distress indicator
functions as an alarm system for teachers, caregivers and even parents that a child
is in distress and needs help. Featured in a people-friendly language with
animations, the child distress alert indicator does not only give alerts that a child is
in distress, but also functions to educate and create awareness among teachers,
care givers, parents and the public that a child is in distress. Therefore, proper
assistance can be given to the child before it is too late to be addressed.
ID – 151 : COMPREHENSIVE AUDIT FEE ESTIMATOR (CAFE)
Prof. Madya Dr. Nor Balkish Zakaria, Nurul Azlin Azmi, Norhidayah Abdullah, Prof. Dr. Jamaliah Said
Fakulti Perakaunan, UiTM Cawangan Johor, KM12, Jalan Muar, 85000 Segamat, Johor.
Abstract
Comprehensive Audit Fee Estimator (CAFE) is a tool designed to estimate the
range of acceptable audit fee charged by the auditors to their clients (auditee).
CAFE is designed based on the audit fee models found in research findings that
appeared in top accounting journals worldwide. The model selection is vital to
ensure the reliability and robustness of this product. This software innovation is
motivated by the problems that arise due to underprice or overprice audit fees by
auditors. Underpriced audit fees may reflect poor quality of audit tasks performed
by the auditor. Moreover, poor quality of audit tasks may lead to severe judgment
by financial statement users. CAFE is designed to benefit two parties: i) Auditors —
to guide them on charging the auditors fee based on their clients’ financial condition,
auditor and their task specification and clients’ business complexity. CAFE helps
auditors by providing an accurate estimation range of audit fees. ii) Auditees — to
provide an estimation on the reasonable audit fee that they will be charged. Figures
beyond the estimation are considered underprice/overprice. CAFÉ users are not
only limited to Malaysian auditors and companies as CAFE is designed based on
research models that have been tested from various countries setting such as the
USA, Europe and Asia. Not only auditors and their clients, CAFE also benefits other
stakeholders such as creditors and shareholders to provide the estimation of audit
fee that may incur or to examine the audit fee expenses incurred.
104
105
ID – 155 : ECSTI ASSESSMENT AND LEARNING KIT FOR CHILD DEVELOPMENT
Azizah Zain, Siti Nor Amalina Ahmad Tajuddin, Jamilah Mohd Basir, Siti Asma Mohd Rosdi, Robe’ah Yusuf
No 16, Jalan Kempas 2A Proton City, 35900 Tg Malim Perak
Abstract
Despite the struggles faced by the Early Childhood and Care Education (ECCE) to
provide inclusive education for healthy child development, a proper assessment for
ECCE remains underdeveloped. Given the increasing need of ECCE in
contemporary society, there must be some guidelines in forming the basis of further
child success and development that can be recognized worldwide. The present
study, therefore, aimed to assess the impact of ECCE for a short-term period of
time to children aged 4 and 6 years in Malaysia and thus proposed as ECSTI (Early
Childhood Short Term Impact). ECSTI is developed based on an in-depth review of
the impact of ECCE research and literature of the global context. The instruments
are developed by early childhood specialists with the collaboration with preschool
teachers who have gone through the rigorous process of validation: face, content,
construct, and concurrent validation. They are used to assess the short-term impact
of ECCE of 4 and 6 years old children in seven developments including: 1)
cognitive, 2) social, 3) emotional, 4) moral/spiritual, 5) physical/health, 6) creativity
and 7) global readiness. The test booklets on all areas were administered through
both quantitative method (observation, oral interaction and written test) and
qualitative (creativity test). The findings demonstrated that the impact of ECCE is
moderately positive in most child development. Thus, the key contribution of this
study will provide an appropriate ECSTI assessment instrument and learning kit
that can be used by the Malaysian TADIKA and TASKA in preparing for the 21st-
century learning for early childhood.
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ID – 158 : ELC121 e-PLANNER
Nur Asyikeen Kamarudin, Fazlinda Hamzah, Mohd Azlan Shah Sharifudin, Soo Yew Phong, Dr. Anuar Sopian
Academy of Language Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Melaka
Abstract
The COVID-19 has brought a distinctive rise of e-learning, whereby teaching is
undertaken remotely and on digital platforms. Research suggests that online
learning has been shown to increase retention of information and enable lecturers
to reach out to the students more efficiently and effectively. Ruiji (2012) also stated
that, using appropriate supplemental materials and methods to organize and
present only relevant information may also increase the efficiency of the self-
learning process. Hence, ELC 121 e-Planner serves as a one-comprehensive
planner which contains all information deemed as important for first semester
students who registered for ELC121: Integrated Language Skills I. Among the
features of ELC 121 e-Planner are; i) course information, ii) weekly notes, iii) self-
evaluation and self-reflection, iv) study tips and notes, v) habit trackers. This e-
planner assists students to organise lesson notes and assessment records
efficiently. Therefore, it could become a portfolio of individual learning and helps the
educators to record each student’s growth in a systematic manner.
SOCIAL SCIENCE
Level B
Tertiary Level (Universities/Polytechnics/Colleges/Matriculations)
CATEGORY 2
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108
ID – 3 : COLLABORATIVE LEARNING FOR AL QURAN
COMPREHENSION AND TRANSLATION USING A MULTIPLAYER GAME
Norhidayah Abd Hamid, Rosfuzah Roslan, Nurul Farahain Kasmin, Siti Hawa Illiyin Mohd Norr, Nurul Ernna Jeffry
Department of Information Technology (JTM), Centre for Diploma Studies (CeDS), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), Kampus Pagoh, Hab Pendidikan Tinggi
Pagoh, KM 1, Jalan Panchor, 84600 Panchor, Johor.
Abstract
Al Quran is the Islam religion’s holy book. Reading the Al Quran has become a daily
practice or ritual for most Muslims (Islam religion believers). Many Muslims can read
Al Quran well, but they lack understanding of what they read. One will know when
to use the Al Quran verses in a certain situation if they know and understand the
meaning of the verses. It is commonly known that children love to play especially
with their peers and ‘digital game’ is one of the popular choices of these ‘new age’
children. Digital games can be attractive and engaging learning tools, motivators,
and generators of curiosity and as a result, an effective means of optimizing student
learning and performance in daily educational practice. Thus, we developed a
‘multiplayer’ desktop game called Pahlawan Qarin to meet the requirement of the
Collaborative Learning Environment (CLE) in which multiple users can be
connected while learning Al Quran meaning and usages. The objectives of the
development of Pahlawan Qarin are as follows; (i) to design an adventurous game
concept for learning Al Quran comprehension and translation, (ii) to design a
Collaborative Learning Game (CLG) for the first objective and lastly, (iii) to develop
a computer game based on objective (i) and (ii). Based on observation and results
gathered, public school students Standard 6 (12 years old) have been proven to be
interested in learning Al Quran using this digital ‘multiplayer’ adventure game.
109
ID – 6 : ARE YOU ENGAGED? TEC-IND-CON AS PREDICTORS OF DIGITAL LIBRARY ENGAGEMENT
Mohamad Rahimi Mohamad Rosman, Mohd Nasir Ismail, Mohamad Noorman Masrek
Fakulti Pengurusan Maklumat, Universiti Teknologi MARA Kelantan, Malaysia
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine and predict the level of user engagement
in the context of the academic web digital library (DL). A model based on several
theories was developed and tested using the structural equation modeling (SEM)
technique. The study employed a survey research methodology with an online
questionnaire as the research instrument. The questionnaire was developed based
on the instruments used by previous researchers. Descriptive analysis and
inferential analysis which include SEM were executed using IBM SPSS and
SmartPLS 3.28 statistical software. From the practical viewpoint, the instrument that
has been developed can be used as a diagnostic tool for continuous improvements
of the DL. From the theoretical viewpoint, the study has developed an empirical-
based framework that depicts critical factors influencing DL Engagement.
Researchers specializing in the assessment of DL effectiveness can consider
adopting the framework for future studies. Alternatively, the framework can be
further extended by integrating other variables such as socio-economic
characteristics or organizational characteristics. Among the special features of the
application are (1) follow-up questionnaire (with a short-messaging system), (2)
user engagement predictor, (3) engagement dashboard, and (4) engagement
mapping. The application can be accessed through Google Play
(https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.uitmapps.dle_predictor) or via
URL (https://dle.uitmapps.com). The application can be commercialized to
universities, schools, government agencies, and private institutions.
110
ID – 32 : READYSETGO (RSG) MULTIPURPOSE BACKPACK
Nurul Najihah Abdull Latiff, Siti Nasuha Mohd Arzari, Raudhah Jamila Suhaimi, Noor Intan Jamaliah Binti Sobri
No. 93 Jalan Cermai 12, Taman Cermai, 06000 Jitra, Kedah Darul Aman
Abstract
The objectives of our product are to deliver quality goods in the required beneficial
products, produce effective products for consumers’ benefits in the long-term, and
provide quality products that can maximize customers’ satisfaction while making
profit. Novelty represents originality such as can differentiate between generating
the creation of new knowledge and using the existing knowledge of the adoption.
Our project ideas have additional features to the bag that increase more added
value of the product to the consumer with a USB port, a raincoat, and a glow strip
on a bag strap. The product special criteria have many features such as the USB
port allows the users to charge their Smartphone wherever they go, the raincoat is
attached together and can be used, and the glow strip can be used in the dark
during the night. The impact and usefulness of this product can be used by various
types of consumers from different demographics such as students and workers. It
provides great benefits to be used in various occasions from casual to formal
events. USB port feature can be used as it is very useful and convenient element
in this bag that tally with the digital and technology era. People always charge their
digital device as they commute thus this element helps people to charge without
opening their bag. This can reduce the theft risk to the consumers during commute.
The raincoat is very useful to consumers that make them use it to protect
themselves when it rains during the day or night time. Besides, it could also be
useful especially to people who love hiking or travelling as they can use the raincoat
with the bag to protect themselves from the rain. In conclusion, this product can
provide a very useful impact in innovation development.
111
ID – 61 : SCRIPTY – PROFESSIONAL MEDIA PLATFORM FOR SCRIPTWRITING
Abdullah Sharaf Mohamed Abdullah
International Islamic University Malaysia, 53100 Jalan Gombak, Kuala Lumpur
Abstract
In the evolution of social media, Scripty is taking the lead to ease Scriptwriting for
the content writers and the media companies. Scripty is a platform that can organize
the flow of video projects inside and outside the office, featuring a secure, smooth,
and efficient manner of processing the content produced. The website aims to
create a movement in society in spreading the culture of writing by featuring online
contests that people can participate in. Users will benefit from its novelty as Scripty
is the first website to organize and manage scriptwriting solely for social media.
Unlike writing ordinary documents, video scripts are more complicated as they
require attention to a variety of media elements such as sound, text, and visuals.
Scripty is designed to facilitate the flow of all these factors and thus boost early
creative thinking prior to editing. The platform is meant to help producers work and
communicate efficiently with their scriptwriters, fixers, and illustrators where each is
assigned tasks in Scripty within a specified timeframe. The project is liable for
monthly/yearly subscription plans where media companies use the website as it
develops over time. It is also proposed that the website provides offers of media
gears to level up the production quality based on the content features and
requirements. It would also offer online lessons and consultation services to keep
up the pace of all clients.
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ID – 69 : MARKETING FUN GAME
Siti Liyana bt Ismail, Norzakiah bt Mohamed Bakhari, Intan Shafina bt Suid
Jabatan Pelancongan dan Hospitaliti, Politeknik Tuanku Syed Sirajddin, 02600 Arau, Perlis
Abstract
Subtle changes in student learning patterns have occurred over the past several
years. The changes are reflected in the way students learn marketing and how they
prefer to be taught. Even though the lecture remains with common teaching
methods, many students want to participate in the learning process. Interactive
classroom teaching that involves students in an exchange of ideas and opinions
with teachers seems to offer more intellectual stimulation and develop desirable
skills. Marketing Fun Game is an innovative product in the teaching and learning
process that is using a famous game board concept called snake and ladder game.
The objective of this innovation is to increase the level of knowledge and
understanding of students from the Tourism and Hospitality Department. The
product has a value-added element Augmented Reality (AR) in this game through
the 'Artivive' application. It helps to inspire students to get involved with the games,
as many youngsters nowadays like to play games through mobile phones. 148
respondents are students that enrol in Tourism and Hospitality Marketing course.
The result shows that Marketing Fun Game has an interesting source of graphics,
with the mean 3.74 and can help in the learning and teaching process with mean
3.62. The product feature is foldable and portable, easy to carry by the lecturer to
the classroom or any desired place, with the colourful design which makes it very
eye-catching to the users. As a conclusion, this game board can help students to
learn marketing course in a more fun way than chalk and talk.
113
ID – 75 : HI-JOB: A JOB SEARCH APPS FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
Sisilia Adysti, Aisyah Nusa Ramadhana, Kristina Bella, Yoga Dimas Ananta
Universitas Airlangga Kampus B, Jl. Airlangga no.4-6. Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Abstract
Indonesia has been working hard to optimize the human resources they have due
to approximately 267 million people living in this country – including persons with
disabilities (PWDs). In 2017, The Ministry of Manpower (Menaker) transcribed the
number of persons with disabilities in Indonesia is around 21 million. Of this number,
approximately 11 million people are included in the workforce age. Mostly, the
informal sector is the most desirable field for PWDs. In line with that, according to
The National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) in 2018, the age group of PWDs
around 19 - 59 years (productive age) is 162,732,512. However, regarding this large
number of PWDs, the government of Indonesia has been adopting several policies,
laws, and initiatives that encourage PWDs to involve more in society, especially in
the workforce. Although policies on improving workforce quality for PWDs have
become international development priorities, also written on SDGs, but those efforts
have not yet achieved the expected results. Persons with disabilities need better
access to the job market and training to develop their skills and interests. Therefore,
the authors offer an idea by creating a platform named “HI-JOB” that will mainly
focus on delivering possible opportunities for PWDs by assisting them in finding
suitable jobs. This platform contains online classes, training, consultation, and job
vacancy opportunities pages to ensure that users can build their careers. Regarding
the novelty, our application seeks to fill the gap of two platforms which have existed
before; both are Skill Academy (online classes but it is not yet facilitating PWDs)
and Kerjabilitas (website of vacancy opportunities for PWDs but does not include
training and classes). However, HI-JOB has features that will eventually give
companies the benefits of hiring persons with disabilities through cooperation with
labor offices or Dinas Tenaga Kerja in cities of Indonesia.
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ID – 113 : THE DESIGN SPACE OF VIRTUAL REALITY ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS FOR HISTORICAL CONTEXT LEARNING AMONG PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS: A VISUAL
APPROACH – VISTORY
Ng Perng Jeu, Mariam Mohamad, Chau Kien Tsong
Center for Instruction Technology and Multimedia, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
Abstract
The main objectives of this research project are (1) to create an adaptive 3D virtual
learning environment that meets the needs of participants and those who need to
learn about historical information; and to develop a historical context in the historic
scenarios of the virtual learning environment, by developing multimedia and 3D
essentials, and to create historical events in different eras, (2) to test and evaluate
the virtual learning environment and the conventional content (the virtual reality
materials and conventional activities) from both functional and conventional
perspectives, and (3) to exploit the potential of the virtual learning environment
solution and effectiveness, with a specific focus on the potential areas for further
development and the creation of good teaching and learning guidelines which
discover the best to participate the virtual reality technology into the existing
educational framework. The novelty is where virtual reality is invaluable for
education. It does not only transport students back in time or to far-flung places, but
it can increase engagement and provides a significant improvement in cost and
productivity compared to traditional training techniques. The project approach is an
integral component of in-depth education, and it significantly improves the efficiency
of the educational process, from the first stage of identifying and understanding
problems to the final stage of performing the practical work activity. The special
feature is about the liking levels of participants toward VR environments which is
relatively new in the learning environment. Participants regarded the provided
contents as realistic and gave participants the feeling of being present in the related
environment and these conditions helped the formation of this liking level. The
impact emphasized that VR environments could meet the need of excursion and
this could be attributed to the fact that they had a similar feeling with VR
environments.
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ID – 144 : EASY CASH ACCESS (ECA) BY E-WALLET
Siti Khadijah Ab Jabbar, Nur Elisa Mohamad Zaki, Mohammad Firdaus Mohammad Hatta
No. 107, Blok 12, Jalan Kenari 6/1K, Seksyen 6, 40000 Shah Alam, Selangor
Abstract
E-Wallet is a mobile application and technology that emerged as a new channel of
payment method that is currently an innovative alternative payment. It is
transforming the way we live along with technological advancement. The
replacement of physical wallets to E-Wallet of people nowadays has made life
easier without the need to hold a physical thick wallet everywhere for purchasing
items. All sale and purchase transactions can be done by a single click for online
stores or scanning the QR code by smart mobile phones for physical stores. These
enhancements of technologies store our value of E-Money. Before making any
transaction using the E-Wallet, the user needs to put some amount of E-Money in
the E-Wallet account. However, in the case when the user of e-wallet wants to use
cash at the moment, and there is no ATM available, the user of e-wallet can
withdraw their money from any retail physical store. There are a lot of scenarios
where people are queuing at the ATM especially at the end of the month where
people get their salary. Fortunately, with the emergence of e-wallet, which is widely
used and practically accessible everywhere, e-wallet should also be a mode of cash
withdrawal for the consumers. ECA will contribute and furnish the existing structure
of e-wallet for the betterment and easy experience for society. Therefore, we
propose that Easy Cash Access (ECA) be created and the contract and aqad used
in the transaction are also justified in this proposal.
116
ID – 153 : WASIYYAH ON THE CLICK (W-OTC)
Nur Firas Nazim, Nabiha Mohd Razis, Mohammad Firdaus Mohammad Hatta
No 9, Jalan BKP 2, Taman Bukit Kuang Perdana, 48050 Rawang, Selangor
Abstract
Today, the claimants of wasiyyah have been seen to be impotent among the heirs.
This is due to the reason that the current process is perceived to be complex,
lengthy and costly to be employed. Hence, the failure to make a proper claim on
the deceased assets has resulted in the unclaimed frozen assets to increase with
an estimated amount up to RM 70 billion as of year 2019 specifically in Malaysia.
Even most of the wealth managers suffer the problem of having insufficient data on
the assets accumulated by the testator. In virtue of this, the W-OTC prototype is
created with the aim to act as a solution to the existing problems occurred in the
community. The W-OTC prototype is expected to ease the process for the heirs as
well as to give benefits to the wealth managers in the future. Based on the
preliminary survey done, 100 per cent of the respondents agreed to the shifting of
Wasiyyah estate administration process to technology application as the system
can be deemed as a tool for cost reduction, shortening the process, making the
procedure easier and being efficient in data management. This is parallel with the
characteristics of the system to be applied in W-OTC prototype called blockchain
that suits the needs of the community who require fast with low-cost services on the
line. W-OTC will enable every transaction to be done online by having all related
parties in a single system which indirectly means no documents needed to prepare
beforehand. Therefore, it is anticipated that the innovation created will not just
educate the Muslim community on Wasiyyah application but also to upgrade the
standard of living of the Muslim heirs which will also help to reduce the overall total
of unclaimed frozen assets in the country.
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ID – 154 : HI-TECH LAWN & PLANTS PROTECTION SCHEME (LPPS)
Nabiha Mohd Razis, Nur Firas Nazim, Mohammad Firdaus Mohammad Hatta
No. 43B Taman LKNP, Peringkat 1, 27000 Jerantut, Pahang Darul Makmur
Abstract
Majority of the homeowners have a beautiful lawn with certain exotic plants around
their home. Some questions have been raised among the homeowners on the
protection of their lawn and exotic plants with any home insurance or takaful plan
after considering the fact that Home Insurance or Takaful offered by the operators
in Malaysia is particularly providing coverage for the homeowners’ property only
against any damages or losses. The question is not only has been raised among
the homeowners but the landscape companies as well since they engaged in
landscaping activities which concerned a huge cost. In addition to that, a current
financial technology (fintech) particularly the blockchain technology has been
emerging globally. It is a great opportunity for insurance and takaful operators to
adopt blockchain technology in their system as it could strengthen the industry in
Malaysia as well as the global world. With the intention to decipher the question
raised among the homeowners and landscape companies as well as to strengthen
the industry, Hi-Tech Lawn & amp; Plants Protection Scheme (LPPS) can be
implemented among the insurance and takaful operators in Malaysia. This
protection scheme is the complementary of the Home Insurance or Takaful which
can create peace of mind to the homeowners and landscape companies in
protecting their lawn and exotic plants. Moreover, this LPPS is coming along with
blockchain technology which could help the growth of the insurance and takaful
industry as a whole. A survey has been conducted among several homeowners
and landscape companies with the aim to identify their opinions on this Hi-Tech
LPPS. As a result, this Hi-Tech LPPS is getting a good response from the
homeowners and landscape companies since it is very useful protection for their
lawn and exotic plants against any damages or losses caused by common perils.
118
ID – 156 : GaMelLED KEROMONG: SUSTANABILITY OF THE MALAY GAMELAN MUSIC AS THE NATION’S ARTS AND CULTURAL
HERITAGE
Nazimin bin Nazeri, Zaharul Lailiddin bin Saidon
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Abstract
Continuous efforts are needed to sustain the local music traditions as the nation’s
arts and cultural heritage including the Malay Gamelan. However, there are three
major challenges to sustain the Malay Gamelan tradition. First, the cost to purchase
a set of gamelan music instruments is rather expensive; second, gamelan
instruments are relatively large and heavy, hence less portable; third, a gamelan
set requires a relatively large training and storage space. All these have inspired
the idea of developing a smaller, lighter and cheaper version of the Malay Gamelan
music instruments named as the ‘GaMelLED’. The acronym ‘GaMelLED’ refers to
‘Gamel’ for gamelan, ‘Mel’ for Melayu or Malay, the letter ‘L’ for light, the letter ‘E’
for Economy which means cheap, and lastly the letter ‘D’ refers to Digital. For a
start, a research project was conducted to develop one of the gamelan instruments
that is the Keromong. The GaMelLED Keromong was developed using coding and
Arduino processor chips which serves as a MIDI controller. This device is triggered
by a piezoelectric sensor that converts power to data. The body of GaMelLED
Keromong was developed through 3D printing using polylactic acid (PLA) material.
GaMelLED Keromong measures at 30cm in length and weighs only 950g as
compared to the traditional Keromong which measures at 3.6 meters in length and
weighs around 19kg. Meanwhile, the cost of GaMelLED Keromong is cheaper,
which is only RM360 as compared to the conventional Keromong which is around
RM6,000. GaMelLED Keromong is patented with the Malaysian Intellectual
Property Corporation (MyIPO). Shortly, the same concept and technology of the
GaMelLED could be applied to develop a full set of the Malay Gamelan instruments.
Consequently, it would be feasible for more schools to purchase and establish the
Malay Gamelan ensemble.
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ID – 165 : SCIENTIFIC ECO-AGRO TOURISM MODEL
Mohammad Hafiz Mohd Yazid, Mohamad Nur Arifuddin Mad Yusof, Muhammad Aminuddin Baqi Hasrizal Fuad
Malayan Rainforest Station, Lot 4015, Kg. Gua Layang, 27200, Merapoh,Lipis, Pahang
Abstract
The model we are developing is an integration of scientific ecotourism with
community-based agro-tourism which promotes scientific thinking and conservation
efforts to the general public. This is a new model which adds scientific input and
output from tourism. Firstly, tourists will indirectly be involved in academic data
publication by funding and participating in local research and conservation efforts.
Tourists with different backgrounds will experience village lifestyle with the local
communities and be involved in their daily routines such as rubber tapping, fruit
harvesting, aquaculture and Orang Asli living skills. The second part of this model
includes tourists tagging along with scientists carrying out research projects like
bird density count, herping and nocturnal surveys. With greater involvement of
scientists in providing specialized knowledge, tourists would gain vast insights and
experiences that can still concern towards nature.
Primary Schools
(Open)
CATEGORY 3
LOCAL & INTERNATIONAL
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121
ID – 7 : CRUNCHY CENTELLA ASIATICA “MCCC”
Gomathy Sankaran, Barvern Ananthan, Sathiyavathy a/p Gunaseagaran, Shavithasri a/p Thiagarajan
SJKT Kangkar Pulai,Bt 19, Jln Pontian,81300 Pontian, Johor, Malaysia
Abstract
Centella Asiatica has been used as a medicinal herb for thousands of years in India
and China. Centella Asiatica is one of the chief herbs for treating skin problems, to
heal wounds, for revitalizing the nerves and brain cells, hence primarily known as
a "brain food" in India. Centella Asiatica has been considered as brain tonic due to
its wide beneficial neuroprotective activity. Besides this, there are various other
effects such as anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative, anticancer, antioxidant,
antiulcer, and wound healing. Even though it has a lot of benefits, nowadays
children and adults do not like to eat Centella Asiatica. Although from a very young
age, children are told to eat vegetables for health reasons, for them Centella
Asiatica vegetables are not linked to eating enjoyment. Some are even told their
hair will grow long, they will grow taller or their muscle size will increase by eating
Centella Asiatica vegetables, but kids do not value health yet; they value taste and
satisfaction only. To overcome these Centella Asiatica vegetables eating problems,
we came out with crunchy Centella murukku, crunchy Centella cookies, crunchy
Centella chips, and Centella cakes. Murukku is not only a favourite of the Indians
but also favoured by the Malays and Chinese. People like to eat murukku because
of its crunchiness. Murukku is easy to make because the ingredients are easy to
obtain such as rice flour, black gram flour, biji lemuju, cumin seeds, Centella
Asiatica, sesame seeds, butter, and a pinch of salt. People also like to eat cookies
because they were always hot and soft and some people even love to eat the dough
of the chocolate chip cookies before they are baked.
122
ID – 8 : BIO HERBAL CANDLE
Gomathy a/p Sankaran, Meenakshiee a/p Barathitasan, Guhasri a/p Sundram, Christiana Angel a/p Steven Anand
SJKT Kangkar Pulai,Bt 19, Jln Pontian,81300 Pontian, Johor, Malaysia
Abstract
For centuries, candles were essential for lighting the darkness. While candles today
remain an option for light during a power outage, most homes enjoy the luxury of
electric lights at the flip of a switch. Since the incandescent glow of candlelight is
not easily recreated by modern technology, candles continue to intrigue and
enlighten. The appeal of modern candles often involves scent, raising the “wick” of
appreciation, and making lit candles not only perfect for romantic ambiance but also
relaxing and therapeutic. Candles burn slowly because the heat from the flame
must first melt the wax before it can burn the wick. Candles vary in color, shape,
and size and candle wax are made from a variety of materials, including gel and
animal fats. These differences can cause candles to burn at different rates. Science
projects can explore whether color, temperature, material, or positioning will affect
a candle’s burn rate. Therefore, we experiment to determine whether the color of a
candle affects its burning speed. We use at least two of four different colors of
candles that have the same brand, material, and shape. We mark a line about one
inch down from the top of each candle. Light the first candle and using a stopwatch,
time how long it takes the wax to burn down to the line. Repeat for the second
candle of the same color and average the results. We repeat the experiment for the
remaining colors of candles. Whether you create them for your enjoyment or as
gifts for others, making and decorating candles is fun and easy or can be as
complex as you like.
123
ID – 13 : INTERACTIVE I-MATHZ
Goh Kok Ming, Muhammad Amirmuhaimin Abdullah Sani, Muhammad Adamzulhilmi Abdullah Sani, Nurarfa Maisarah Habibullah, Siti Ellysha Zulaika
Mohd Hashim
SJKC Chi Sheng 2, 34140, Rantau Panjang, Perak, Malaysia.
Abstract
The Computer Algebra Systems (CAS) such as Mathematica, Maple, MuPAD, and
MathCAD, have the potential to facilitate an active approach to learning, to allow
students to become involved in the discovery, and to consolidate their knowledge,
thus developing conceptual and geometrical understanding and a deeper approach
to learning. The emergence of such mathematical tools and its ability to deal with
most of the undergraduate mathematics cannot be ignored by mathematics
educators. We believe that mathematics teaching can be made much more
interesting, inventive, and exploratory using the i-Mathz. The i-Mathz is
mathematical software that uses GeoGebra freeware with an interface that makes
it extremely easy to explore, visualise, and solve mathematical problems. It brings
technology into mathematics education and the benefits of mathematical software
development to the classroom and into the hands of teachers and students. With i-
Mathz, students are not forced to choose between mathematical power and
usability, making it the ideal tool for education. The respondents were chosen based
on the document analysis and the diagnostic test. The respondents were 4 boys
and one girl. The Pretest, Post-test, observation, and 3 topical exercises were the
instruments used to collect data. The data collected was presented in the form of
tables, graphs, and percentages. The results showed that the application of i-Mathz
was a success in assisting the respondents to learn mathematics concepts. The
recommendation for further research is to integrate the Android software with the i-
Mathz.
124
ID – 14 : STUDENT’S IMPROVEMENT IN PERFORMANCE, CONCEPTION, AND INTEREST ON COMPOUND NOUNS LEARNING
VIA INOMAJ
Aqeef Farrel Juzairi, Shadza Dania Mohd Fariz, Muhamad Haris Mohd Hamdi, Ahmad Afandi Yusri
Sekolah Kebangsaan Bayan Lepas Dua, Malaysia
Abstract
Augmented Reality technology known as AR has been widely applied in various
fields, especially in education. The technique which combines the virtual and reality
concepts provides an attractive display of 3D objects, animations, audio, and video
by scanning towards a particular image called marker using the smartphone camera
on flashcards. This study aimed to identify the usage of an AR in compound nouns.
It was found that class 2 UPM got lower marks on their performance through
classroom assessment, the misconception on compound nouns, unprepared,
bored, and did not concentrate during the lesson. Then, the application of the AR
technology applications based on the game was introduced. The difference
between pre and post-test showed an increase of 34.06 percent. Besides, the
findings showed that the usage of the AR in Inomaj was effective to enhance
student performance, conception, and interest in compound nouns.
125
ID – 18 : EGG RATE
Suriani Salleh, Syafiqah Shafiee, Iffah Rizal Affandi, Siti Zulaikha Anwar
Sekolah Kebangsaan Buloh Kasap, No 165 Jalan Abdullah, 85010 Buloh Kasap, Segamat, Johor Malaysia
Abstract
Masalah yang dihadapi oleh pengguna perlu diambil perhatian oleh pereka agar
dapat mereka sesuatu produk yang lebih baharu dan sesuai, ataupun menjadikan
ia lebih sesuai untuk digunakan. Bagi penghasilan EGG RATE, masalah yang
dikenalpasti merupakan salah satu masalah di Sekolah Kebangsaan Buloh Kasap.
EGG RATE dihasilkan kerana kesukaran untuk mengenalpasti telur yang baik atau
buruk. Baru-baru ini, negara kita dikejutkan dengan kes keracunan makanan
seperti puding buih di Terengganu yang terjadi akibat telur yang telah luput tarikh.
EGG RATE yang dihasilkan ini mempunyai lampu untuk melihat telur itu dengan
lebih jelas. Keunikannya ialah ia murah, senang dhasilkan, dan mempunyai nilai
komersial. Pembinaan EGG RATE dilihat dapat menyelesaikan masalah
keracunan makanan di samping mencerminkan perkembangan serta kemajuan
sekolah dalam melahirkan modal insan dan seterusnya membuktikan sekolah
sebagai satu institusi pendidikan yang berwibawa. EGG RATE sangat berguna
untuk pengajaran dalam kelas dan masyarakat supaya kes keracunan makanan
tidak berulang lagi. Di samping itu, EGG RATE ini juga menjadi medium untuk
mengeratkan hubungan di antara sekolah dengan masyarakat setempat.
126
ID – 24 : THE FUNTASTIC SHAKENERGY
Pn Kafiza Ahmad Kamaruzzaman, Muhammad Qaffyl Arezqy Mohd Afindi, Muhammad Qazzim Jacquin Mohd Afindi, Nur Aleesya Mohamad Nasor,
Muhammad Ijaz Ahnaf Mohd Shukri
SK Tunku Azizah, Bandar Indera Mahkota, 25200 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Abstract
The Funtastic Shakenergy is a simple device that converts the motive power
(mechanical energy) into electrical power. Using the Faraday law, it works on the
same basic principle as the power station generators that supply domestic
electricity. This can be used to power up a portable USB lamp or communication
device for an emergency purpose during a natural disaster event where there can
be an electricity supply failure. The clean energy can be generated and stored in
the battery. So, it can be used wherever we are. It can also produce a tune (sound)
while it moves (shake). This project emphasizes the concept of renewable energy
and eco-friendly energy. We can generate the energy by our own hand. The
Funtastic Shakenergy helps us to make our world a better place.
127
ID – 36 : SMART WARD (IOT)
Shiva Roobini a/p Balan, Sivashankery a/p Balan
No 18 Jalan Melati 6, Taman Flora Height 81700, Pasir Gudang, Johor, Malaysia.
Abstract
Smart ward empowers hospital staff to focus more on patients by reducing the
burdens, best practices, and reduces stress through discrete reminders and makes
the patient more comfortable admitted to the ward. The main part of this system is
the automatic medicine dispenser. This medicine dispenser here dispenses
medicine on its own according to the time set by the nurse on their systems. For
example, every two hours or four the medicine will dispense on its own when the
time comes. The speaker then will notify the patient to take his medication. The
water dispenser is integrated with the system dispense water once the user has set
the temperature they want. As soon as they put their cup inside, water will dispense.
The IV fluid automatically sends a message to the nurse when there is no saline
solution in the saline bottle. The sound sensor detects the sound level at the bed
where at times, the visitors tend to be noisy and this might affect the patients. The
air quality system will certainly help to monitor the surrounding air. We are detecting
a few types of gases such as CO2 and Smoke and the light here is connected to
the cloud. The nurse will be able to control the ward light in a single press IOT
protocol. The functionality of which can be managed by mobile applications as all
the sensors are connected to the cloud using the internet and using the Blynk app
to control. We can give full assurance this idea would be great to be implemented
in all hospitals to reduce the nurse workload. Our project is highly welcome by a
few panel doctors in Malaysia as we spoke to them before enrolling in this event.
128
ID – 38 : FRESH FEET
Anis Farhana Mohd Izhar, Meena Maizura Abdullah, Shafiq Shafiee, Norsilah Maskan, Diana Che Lat
SK Buloh Kasap, 165, Jalan Abdullah, Buloh Kasap, 85010 Segamat, Johor
Abstract
‘Fresh Feet’ atau penyegar kaki merupakan projek ahli Kelab Komputer SK Buloh
Kasap bagi mengurangkan masalah bau busuk kaki yang sering terjadi di dalam
makmal komputer. Idea untuk menghasilkan projek ini tercetus apabila pihak
sekolah membuat soal selidik serta hasil tinjauan terhadap 100 orang responden
yang menyatakan masalah bau di makmal komputer. Masalah ini memberikan
impak yang tidak baik terhadap mutu pembelajaran dan kesihatan murid. Oleh
sebab itu, terciptalah satu alat yang memudahkan cara menyembur bau wangi ke
arah kaki murid. Penggunaan bahan terbuang di dalam penghasilan produk ini juga
dapat mengurangkan kos pembinaan produk ini selain daripada mengelakkan
pencemaran. Projek ini mendapat jalinan kerjasama, khidmat nasihat dan bantuan
teknikal oleh UTHM Batu Pahat, Kolej Komuniti Segamat dan Pegawai Perubatan
agar produk ini berkesan dan selamat digunakan. Sepanjang ujikaji yang
dijalankan, kami mendapati pengguna serta orang yang berada di sekeliling
memberikan reaksi yang positif terhadap keberhasilan produk ini terutama di ruang
yang tertutup. Dengan reaksi positif ini, kami menyimpulkan bahawa produk ini
adalah produk yang berjaya dan akan dapat dikomersialkan suatu hari nanti.
129
ID – 39 : SMART RIDER
Muhammad Azri Mohd Anas, Khairun Najihah Mohd Nazaruddin, Nor Aqilah Zolkafli, Fatin Farahana Abd Jalil, Ahmad Khudzairi Khalid
Sekolah Kebangsaan Buloh Kasap, 165 Jalan Abdullah, 85010 Buloh Kasap Segamat, Johor
Abstract
‘Smart Rider’ ialah topi keselamatan penunggang basikal. Basikal ialah salah satu
jenis pengangkutan yang selalu digunakan dan murid sering mengalami
kecederaan ketika berbasikal. Lebih dari separuh kecederaan di kepala dihadapi
ketika berbasikal. Justeru itu, kepala merupakan anggota badan yang paling
penting yang perlu dijaga dalam mana-mana strategi pengawalan kecederaan
dalam kalangan penunggang basikal. Kajian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengenal
pasti murid yang kurang mengambil berat soal penggunaan alat keselamatan
ketika pergi dan pulang ke sekolah walaupun ianya telah berada di pasaran.
Fenomena basikal lajak dan kemalangan yang melibatkan pengguna basikal juga,
isu yang membawa terbentuknya inovasi ini. Selepas mempelajari Standard
Kandungan 4.2 Rekabentuk Teknologi iaitu menghasilkan projek menggunakan
bahan logam atau bukan logam dengan litar elektronik mendorong menjana idea
kreatif bagi manfaat pengguna basikal. Penambahbaikan ciri keselamatan iaitu
dengan pemasangan pengelip elektronik yang mengandungi diod pemancar
cahaya berwarna warni dan berkelip-kelip pada topi keselamatan tersebut. Ini
pastinya memberi impak positif kepada penunggang basikal terutamanya murid-
murid sekolah. Maklumbalas yang diperolehi ketika diadakan pameran di peringkat
sekolah mendapat reaksi yang positif daripada murid-murid dan ibu bapa yang
hadir. Mereka menyokong projek ini kerana Smart Rider berupaya membantu
murid-murid untuk dilihat dengan lebih jelas keberadaan mereka di jalanraya oleh
pengguna lain terutamanya ketika berkayuh ke sekolah di awal pagi. Berdasarkan
dapatan yang telah diperolehi, diharapkan dapat memberi manfaat kepada semua
pihak yang terlibat dalam mempertingkatkan lagi amalan keselamatan ketika ke
sekolah dari semasa ke semasa dan beberapa cadangan telah dikemukakan bagi
membantu kajian lanjutan pada masa akan datang. Dengan reaksi positif ini,
Kumpulan Ceria 5 dari SK Buloh Kasap Segamat, Johor, yakin dan percaya Smart
Rider berupaya berdaya saing untuk dikomersialkan. ‘KELIP CAHAYA, INOVASI
PENYELAMAT NYAWA’.
130
ID – 41 : KAD KALKULATOR
Qarin Farhan Johari, Nur Batrisya Maisara Mohd Haidil, Mohamad Putra Ashriel Iezzwar Zakaria, Mohammad Azri Ahmad Anuar, Mohammad Abdullah
Sekolah Kebangsaan Buloh Kasap, 165 Jalan Abdullah, 85010 Buloh Kasap Segamat, Johor
Abstract
Kad Kalkulator merupakan salah satu alat bantu mengajar yang digunakan dalam
aktiviti pengajaran dan pembelajaran Matematik. Kad Kalkulator ini dapat
membantu murid untuk mengenali konsep tambah dan tolak serta membantu murid
untuk menyelesaikan masalah asas operasi tambah dan tolak. Kad Kalkulator
dapat mengurangkan risiko kesalahan dalam menyelesaikan operasi tambah dan
tolak kerana ia dilengkapi dengan bahan maujud iaitu manik yang boleh disentuh
oleh murid dan digunakan sebagai alat untuk mengira. Kad Kalkulator ini juga
dilengkapi dengan penanda yang dapat membantu murid yang mudah hilang fokus
untuk mengikuti setiap langkah dengan teratur dan seterusnya menyelesaikan
masalah operasi tambah dan tolak ini. Kad Kalkulator ini dibina menggunakan
bahan seperti mounting board, manik, benang kasar, Kad styrofoam, Plastik
Laminate, Kertas A4 dan Tape. Bahan yang digunakan adalah kukuh dan mudah
dibawa ke mana sahaja. Bahan digunakan juga menggunakan pelbagai warna
yang menarik, bertujuan untuk menarik minat murid menggunakan bahan inovasi
ini. Selain itu, Kad Kalkulator ini juga diterapkan dengan konsep belajar melalui
bermain kerana murid boleh menggerakkan beberapa komponen yang terdapat di
permukaan kad tersebut sebagai contoh manik dan kad penanda. Ibu bapa juga
boleh memantau anak-anak di rumah kerana bahan ini amat mudah untuk difahami
dan sesiapa sahaja boleh menggunakan dan mengajar menggunakan Kad
Kalkulator ini. Penggunaan Kad Kalkulator ini sangat memberi kesan positif kepada
pengajaran dan pembelajaran murid terutamanya dalam membantu memahami
apa itu tambah dan tolak serta menyelesaikan masalah asas operasi tambah dan
tolak.
131
ID – 42 : PemBinA (PEMBARIS BINA AYAT)
Siti Ruhana Qistina Mohd Ismail, Nur Syazliana Amirah Mohd Jamludin, Muhammad Naqib Md Yusof, Munira Ismail, Kamaru Adzha Kadiran
Sekolah Kebangsaan Buloh Kasap, 165 Jalan Abdullah, 85010 Buloh Kasap Segamat, Johor
Abstract
PemBinA iaitu Pembaris Bina Ayat merupakan salah satu alat pemudahcara yang
digunakan dalam aktiviti pengajaran dan pembelajaran Bahasa Melayu. PemBinA
berfungsi sebagai formula mudah yang senang dirujuk untuk membantu
meningkatkan kemahiran membina ayat dengan struktur ayat yang betul dan
gramatis. Pembaris ini menjadi panduan untuk memilih penggunaan perkataan
yang sesuai secara teratur mengikut tetapan formula. PemBinA ini dihasilkan
menggunakan bahan seperti pembaris, kertas dan pelekat. PemBinA dilengkapi
dengan formula bina ayat iaitu Kata Nama + Kata Kerja + Objek + Peluasan. Selain
itu, PemBinA juga memaparkan maklumat ransangan yang terdiri daripada kata
tanya dan kata sendi nama seperti siapa di dalam gambar (Kata Nama) + apa yang
dibuat (Kata Kerja) + apa bendanya (Objek) + Kata Sendi Nama (Peluasan) dan
disertakan juga dengan contoh ayat dibawahnya. Bagi menjadikan pembaris ini
lebih menarik, setiap kotak formula dibezakan dengan warna-warna tertentu
berpadanan dengan formula iaitu Nama dengan warna nila, Kerja dengan warna
kuning, Objek dengan warna oren dan Peluasan dengan warna plum. Formula ini
ditampalkan pada pembaris kerana pembaris merupakan salah satu alatan yang
mesti dimiliki oleh setiap murid dan boleh didapati dengan harga yang murah.
Selain daripada mudah dibawa, pembaris juga senang dirujuk. Selain itu, sifat
pembaris yang lurus dan dilengkapi dengan nombor membantu murid mengikut
aturan formula selari mengikut susunan. Penggunaan PemBinA dalam aktiviti
pengajaran dan pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan nyata memberi impak positif
terhadap peningkatan kemahiran membina ayat dalam kalangan murid. Selain
dapat membantu murid, PemBinA juga dapat membantu ibu bapa memantau murid
menyiapkan tugasan membina ayat di rumah berpandukan formula yang telah
disediakan. Secara tidak langsung, aktiviti kemahiran membina ayat ini bukan
sahaja menjadi lebih mudah, malah lebih menyeronokkan.
132
ID – 47 : TEMPERA
Ahmad Faizzam bin Mohamed, Muhammad Hazim bin Mazli, Ahmad Syarif Azim bin Sazali, Juriah binti Raduan, Maisarah binti Noorezam
Sekolah Kebangsaan Buloh Kasap, 165 Jalan Abdullah, 85010 Buloh Kasap Segamat, Johor
Abstract
“Tempera” adalah satu produk makanan berasaskan tempe dan ayam. Ianya
merupakan kesinambungan produk terdahulu “Tempe Ball” yang telah
diperkenalkan oleh kumpulan inovasi Murid-Murid Bekeperluan Khas (MBK)
Special Education Cafeteria (SpeEd Café) PPKI SK Buloh Kasap. Hasil
pemerhatian produk terdahulu, kumpulan kami mendapati makanan ini hanya
diminati oleh golongan dewasa sahaja, sedangkan matlamat utama kami adalah
untuk mempromosikan produk tempe kepada semua peringkat umur. Justeru itu,
terhasillah produk “Tempera” yang muncul dengan 3 pilihan rasa berbeza iaitu
Tempera Original, Spicy dan Crunchy. Dengan penghasilan produk ini,
pembelajaran murid lebih komprehensif dan realistik selaras dengan model
“mockhouse”. Dalam aspek Pengajaran dan Pemudahcaraan (PdPc), murid dilihat
lebih aktif, kreatif, seronok dan belajar melalui pendekatan inkuiri sejajar dengan
pedagogi abad ke-21. Dalam aspek lain, produk ini juga kaya dengan kandungan
protein sesuai dengan tumbesaran dan perkembangan manusia. Secara tidak
langsung, ia membantu mempromosikan produk muslim. Walaubagaimanapun,
produk “Tempera” ini bukan sahaja berfokus kepada pelanggan muslim tetapi
menyeluruh kepada semua masayarakat. Kumpulan MBK SpeEd Café yakin dan
percaya “Tempera” berupaya berdaya saing untuk dikomersialkan.
“KAMILUARBIASA”
133
ID – 51 : 4N- FREE HAIR SOLUTIONS PRODUCTS
Gomathy a/p Sankaran
Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Tamil (SJKT) Kangkar Pulai, Bt 19, Jalan Pontian ,81300
Abstract
Hair loss is one of the most common problems worldwide, affecting one-third of the
population. Everyone loses almost 100 hair strands each day. It is a natural
phenomenon, but there are people who worry over a few follicles falling off. There
could be many causes of hair loss which include diet, mineral deficiency,
medications, stress, pollution, and genetics. Our 4N- FREE hair solutions products
are developed to help reduce and deal with hair loss. By using 4N- FREE hair
solutions products act as a remedy for the problems. In a few months, the results
can be seen clearly. The contents of 4N- FREE hair solutions products are sesbania
grandiflora, fenugreek, mung bean, coconut oil, henna leaf, betel oil, sesame oil
and most important acorus calamus root. A few drops go a long way to add silkiness
and shine & nourish the scalp. 4N- FREE hair solutions products can be used in
powder form, liquid, and solid form as well. 4N- FREE hair solutions products help
prevent follicles duct from being congested, help to accelerate scalp’s cell
metabolism and improve blood circulation, provide nutrients and boost hydration to
the scalp, and supports hair regeneration and helps accelerate healing. 4N- FREE
hair solutions products already tested in Lab and it has been approved by the
Malaysian government. However, 4N-FREE hair solutions products are still not in
the Malaysian market and global market due to financial problems. The products
have expanded its variety from 4N- FREE hair mask to 4N- FREE hair solutions
products such as 4N- FREE hair oil, 4N- FREE hair mask, 4N- FREE hair serum
and 4N- FREE hair soap as well. 4N- FREE hair solutions products are suitable for
cancer patients before or after chemotherapy and research is still going on to
cancer patients on a voluntary basis’.
134
ID – 56 : IOT EZ BIN
Teoh Zhi Syuen, Yeong Seen Ning, Sek How Zhe, Cheong Hye Yan
Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Cina (SJKC) Yuk Chai, Petaling Jaya Jalan SS24/1, Taman Megah, 47301 Petaling Jaya, Selangor
Abstract
Rubbish management is always one of the major challenges in our city. Rubbish
bins are always full, and they are not collected on time. These cause many
challenges to the city. Uncollected rubbish is smelly and leaves a bad impression
on the tourist. It also attracts stray animals and pests and might cause the spread
of diseases in the cities. Hence, IOT EZ BIN is created to solve rubbish collection
challenges, especially in crowded spaces or events. IOT EZ BIN is powered by a
10W solar panel, it moves along the designated path between 2 collection
terminals. Its movement is programmed, monitored, and controlled with micro-
controllers, motors, sensors, and mobile applications. It moves along the
designated path to serve the public. When it is approached by the public, EZ BIN
will stop and it’s lit will open. IOT EZ BIN’s location is tracked using GPS to monitor
its position and movement in real-time. Advertising spaces on IOT EZ BIN will able
to deliver important messages to the public and at the same time generate income
to cover its operation and maintenance cost. IOT EZ BIN will also solve the rubbish
collection challenge in crowded places. The rubbish will no longer pile up and only
be collected after events. It will not only reduce human involvement in dangerous,
difficult and dirty works, but at the same time will help our country to move towards
a higher income society. At the time of invention, there is still no similar product or
solutions available in the market. It has huge potential to serve the public in public
parks, schools, tourist spots, malls, night markets, and during crowded events.
135
ID – 72 : AUTONOMOUS RENEWABLE ENERGY TRANSPORT OVERSEER (ARETO)
Chan Sze Kay, Sharol Chow, Jayven Lee Cheng Kiat
Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Cina (SJKC) Yuk Chai, Petaling Jaya Jalan SS24/1, Taman Megah, 47301 Petaling Jaya, Selangor
Abstract
Traffic and pollution are the main issues faced by town planners and local
governments worldwide. Malaysia is no exception where 77% of the population is
expected to live in cities by 2020. This will greatly increase traffic congestion even
as public transport is improved in major cities. The heavy traffic means any faulty
traffic lights lead to traffic jams and accidents. At the same time, the Ministry of
Energy, Science, Technology, Environment and Climate Change (MESTECC) has
been promoting the use of Renewable Energy (RE) in Malaysia to increase its share
to 20% by 2025. To address these problems, ARETO is invented to fulfil the
following: (1) Traffic management to mitigate Traffic Congestion, (2) Utilizing
renewable energy (RE) to reduce pollution and (3) Assist traffic enforcement
personnel, to ensure workplace safety of the Government servants. It comprises of
(i) A ground-based traffic control robot (Robocop), (ii) A RE system where the RE
is generated from dynamos placed on speed bumps next to traffic lights and (iii) An
intelligent traffic system (ITS) that connects traffic lights to the traffic robot and
streetlights that only turn on when it is dark. The ITS triggers the Robocop to
relocate and activate its mobile traffic light at locations where the traffic light is faulty.
The ARETO can be scaled up for implementation in Smart Cities worldwide to help
alleviate the Smart Governance problems of Traffic congestion, accidents,
pollution, and to ensure workplace safety for our traffic police.
136
ID – 90 : BASUHAN BERPEMIJAK (BAJAK)
Nur Batrisya Maisarah Mohd Haidil, Nur Adlina Batrisyia Normuradi, Muhammad Aniq Adam Seli, Siti Nurjamia'tul Aisyah Omar
SK Buloh Kasap, 165 Jalan Abdullah Buloh Kasap, 85010 Segamat, Johor.
Abstract
BAJAK merupakan gabungan nama antara BAsuhan dan BerpemiJAK yang
membawa pengertian tempat basuhan tangan yang tidak menggunakan sebarang
sentuhan. Penggunaannya lebih kepada penggunaan pemijak kaki untuk
meminimakan sentuhan pada alat yang digunakan. Fokusnya adalah untuk
mengelakkan penularan virus Covid-19 di kawasan sekolah khususnya. Selain itu,
penghasilan alat BAJAK ini adalah bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk daripada
bahan yang terbuang. Ini dapat mengurangkan kadar pembuangan sampah selain
melestarikan alam sekitar. Penggunaan alat BAJAK menggunakan elemen manual
tanpa ada penggunaan alatan elektronik selari dengan sahutan kerajaan bagi
pemuliharaan alam ‘Bumi Hijau’. Keberhasilan produk ini berjaya menjana minda
murid untuk menghasilkan sesuatu. Secara tidak langsung, kemenjadian murid
dapat diserlahkan. Murid yang terlibat diajar untuk menghargai barangan yang tidak
lagi digunakan dan digunapakai kembali menjadi satu produk yang boleh dijadikan
sebagai kegunaan bersama. Dengan ini, murid dapat mencetus idea baharu dan
merealisasikannya sebagai satu produk yang berguna.
137
ID – 91 : EZI-SCRABBLE
Nurhafiz bin Ibrahim, Muhammad Hilman Hadzratillah bin Mohd Hazri, Muhammad Nazmi Wafiy bin Zulkarnain, Nur Liyana Izzati binti Zamzuri
Sekolah Kebangsaan LKTP Palong Timur 1, 85100 Batu Anam, Johor Darul Ta’zim
Abstract
Scrabble is a board-and-tile game in which two to four players compete in forming
words with lettered tiles on a 225-square board. Words are spelled out by letters on
the tiles interlock like words in a crossword puzzle. In a game, a normal scrabble
board cannot be moved thus makes it difficult for players who sit in different
positions. It gets more difficult when some players have to read the words upside-
down. To overcome this problem, we had a brainstorm session and created ‘ezi-
scrabble’; an idea which is inspired by a cake turn-table. ‘ezi-scrabble’ is a
multipurpose board which is suitable for any board games including Scrabble. This
product is created by incorporating the turn-table concept whereby the scrabble
board can be rotated to the player’s reading position. This will enable players to
read and put words by simply adjusting the position of the board to their reading
position. As a result, players will experience a comfortable game that will help them
be more focused. The production of EZI-SCRABBLE does not require a huge
amount of expenses as we only need a cake turn-table, a strawboard and some
glues. EZI-SCRABBLE is surely suitable for everyone especially students and
family as it will bring a whole new experience in playing board games.
138
ID – 103 : ANTI-DROWSY HERBAL REMEDY
Prahveenraaj Loganathan, Kaviynashrie Sangkar, Avvaneesh Manogaran, Buvan Sukumaran
Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Tamil (SJKT) St. Theresa’s Convent, Taiping, Perak, Malaysia
Abstract
Drowsy driving is a dangerous combination of driving and sleepiness or fatigue.
This usually happens when a driver has not slept enough, but it can also happen
because of untreated sleep disorders, medications, drinking alcohol, or shift work.
Falling asleep at the wheel is clearly dangerous but being sleepy affects your ability
to drive safely even if you do not fall asleep. As a result, the driver may have slow
reaction times, reduced vigilance, and impaired thinking which leads to accidents.
The main objective of Anti-Drowsy Herbal Remedy is to create an eco-friendly,
economical, and hazardless compound that could increase the alertness of drowsy
drivers to prevent accidents. The anti-drowsiness compound was tested with
randomly selected 50 different vehicle drivers and the outcome of the quantitative
test shows that the compound helps most of the drivers to be more alert and
refreshed than usual during driving. The novelties and specialty are the compounds
were made of 100% natural material, no artificial preservatives added, no side
effects, hazardless, safe for children, last longer because it contains a natural
antibacterial compound(carvacrol), pure and natural can be used by all regardless
of religion and race, natural antibacterial, natural insect repellent for vehicles, cheap
and affordable, prepared in 4 different mediums, mask, inhaler, spray and car
refresher, reusable and environmentally friendly. The anti-drowsy compound is
prepared in 4 mediums, mask, inhaler, spray, and air refresher. The compound is
capable to lessen the drowsiness of vehicle drivers by boosting the brain function
which leads to the increase of alertness and freshness. When the drivers are more
alert and less drowsy it will directly have a big impact, which leads to a decrease in
accidents caused by drowsy and tired drivers. We spent around RM11.00 to
prepare 100ml of the anti-drowsy compound for 4 mediums. We target to sell it to
frequent and long-distance drivers. We plan to produce 100 units of each medium
with RM800 profit.
139
ID – 106 : DISASTER MANAGEMENT: FLASH FLOOD ALARM
Dhanyaalethumi Vikneswaran, Tamilselvan Kanaganathan, Methra Ganesan, Thayakumaran Vikneswaran
Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Tamil (SJKT) St. Theresa’s Convent, Taiping, Perak, Malaysia
Abstract
Heavy rain during night-time might lead to floods, but usually, people will only aware
once their house is flooded. The flash flood alarm system was designed so it could
alert the people that the water level is rising around their property and about to get
flooded. Flash flood occurs very fast, which leads to loss of property and money.
The flash flood alarm system can be installed in drainages around a person’s
property and it will alert them once the water level in drains rises to a dangerous
level. The main objective is to create a design of an eco-friendly and economical
device that alerts people during the occurrence of flash floods. The fully functional
device was tested, and the outcome shows that the flash flood alarm is highly
capable in alerting people before the occurrence of the flash floods and could save
properties and money. The novelties and specialties of the device are user friendly,
can be fixed and run by anybody with less technical knowledge, less maintenance,
small, light, portable and last long, economical because cost less than 10 USD,
environmentally friendly because it doesn’t emit any hazardous compounds, can be
used with both electricity and battery, functions as usual during blackouts with aa
batteries and with a loud and clear alarm sound. This device can help people to
save or protect their valuables before flood water enters their property. The device
can be easily installed and uninstalled along drainages using only metal bands and
screws. In near future, it is planned to integrate the flash flood alarm with a GPS so
it can alert the property owners about the occurrence of the flash flood through a
call or a message whenever they are not around.
140
ID – 130 : MOBILE MAGNETIC CHESS BOARD
Muhammad Fikri Mosleh, Muhammad Hilman Hadzratillah Mohd Hazri, Muhammad Nazmi Wafiy Zulkarnain, Nur Liyana Izzati Zamzuri
Sekolah Kebangsaan LKTP Palong Timur 1, Batu Anam, 85100 Segamat, Johor
Abstract
Teachers face difficulties in demonstrating the movement of chess pieces to a large
group of students at a time. Demonstration becomes limited using a conventional
chessboard because it requires the attention of the students. In addition, the
existing demo boards sold in the market are quite expensive. Therefore, this ‘Mobile
Magnetic Chess board’ is intended to facilitate the process of demonstrating the
movement of chess pieces to a large number of students at a time. In addition, this
product is also cheaper and more affordable. This innovation is the result of the
ideas of students and teachers where they faced difficulties in learning chess game.
Among the advantages of this innovation are it is portable, does not require any
electricity and can be used at any time. This innovation facilitates the teaching and
learning process, especially for teachers to teach many students at one time. This
innovation has the potential to be marketed for the use in schools.
141
ID – 138 : IDAMAN TEA : MINT GUAVA LEAF TEA IN A PINEAPPLE FIBRE SACHET
Danial Heryanto Zainal Abidin, Aqilah Adilah Ahmad Syafiee, Sofea Zuhairah Ramlee, Aqil Hayy Khairul Nizam, Muhammad Harriz bin M. Nazrul
Sekolah Kebangsaan Kampung Idaman, Pelabuhan Klang, Selangor
Abstract
This innovation was aimed to produce a mint guava leaf tea in sachets made of
pineapple fibre. The guava leaves were chosen in this innovation for their health
impact as the leaves were proven to cure diarrhea, control blood sugar levels in
people with diabetes, give anti-aging impacts as well as help in preventing prostate
cancer. The mint leaf was used to give a unique aroma and taste to the tea product.
The washable sachet made of pineapple fibre was another special element to this
innovation as it promotes environmental preservation, and it is not being thrown
away as waste materials. Traditional methods were used to develop end products.
The process of preparing the mint guava leaf powder consists of collecting the raw
materials, chopping them into small pieces, drying under natural sunlight, blending,
and carrying out some sensory evaluation test. The combination of 95% of guava
leaf powder and 5% of mint leaf powder (95:5) was the best ratio among all. Besides
this, the method to make the sachet consists of collecting the pineapple leaves,
scrapping, making the cloth by adding 50% cotton, cutting, and sewing the sachet
to the desired size. Finally, the method to make the pineapple box includes the
process of collecting the pineapple leaves, cutting them into small pieces, heating,
soaking overnight, blending, moulding, drying under the natural sunlight, flattening
the paper and making the boxes. In conclusion, this innovation is a package of the
combination of the mint guava leaf powder, the making of the pineapple fibre sachet
as well as the pineapple box which may comply with the requirements of the
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Thus, this product is ready to be
introduced to the global market and to be consumed by people of different levels
especially to all tea lovers.
142
ID – 152 : 4-IN-1 SMART HAND WASH
Mohamad Syafi Najwan Mohd Nazri, Muhammad Arif Dzakwan Mohd Nazri, Muhammad Iqbal Sayedfudin, Nur Auni Batrisya A. Halim, Puan Hjh Noreha
Abdul Rahim
Sekolah Kebangsaan Pengkalan Raja, Bt. 29 81500, Pekan Nenas, Johor.
Abstract
Currently, the entire world is facing pandemic COVID-19. Hence, the focus of this
project is to conserve consumer energy by providing efficient usage of 4-in-1 Smart
Hand Wash. It will minimize human contact between the consumers which can also
minimize the risk of COVID-19 transmission. By touching the surface of the tap or
soap bottle or container, we can transmit all kinds of bacteria and viruses. 4-in-1
Smart Hand Wash innovation project will provide 4-in-1 service which consumers
do not have to move from one place to another to wash their hands, get the tissue
to wipe their hands and to throw the tissue into the dustbin. With this innovation,
people can do all these activities in one place. Apart from that, this project is
portable where it can be moved from one place to another where it needs to be
used. Besides, this project uses recyclable things that can be found anywhere
around our houses such as unused sinks and dustbins. The main equipment used
in this project is the sensor. This sensor is connected to the tap which it will detect
the consumer’s hands and then provide some soap and water without needing them
to touch any surface to turn the tap on or touch the soap bottle. This innovation can
be further developed with more efficient functions after some further research is
made.
143
ID – 161 : GREEN FERRIS WHEEL
Roashan a/l Moorthy, Kissanth a/l Vishnu, Rishika a/p Ramesh, Tharshiny a/p Ganesa, Kaviya a/p Saravanan
Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Tamil (SJKT) Cantuman Chaah, Jalan Kilang, 85400 Chaah, Johor
Abstract
Leafy greens should be consumed within 1-2 days of purchase to ensure both
freshness and all the nutrients one could get out of them. Refrigerating them is not
an ultimate solution as the greens will start to look a little wilted due to the cold
temperature of the fridge. Thus, one will never get any fresher than planting their
own vegetables at home. In this project, a vertical plantation method is used as it
highlights save-spacing design. Due to its vertical placing, the plant can grow
anywhere in the house if it sees the sun. Innovatively, this vertical plant is provided
with a recycle motor chain to rotate 10 patch plants. Besides a healthier choice of
food intake by plucking vegetables from our own comfort zone, this mini home
garden can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
144
ID – 162 : HI-TECH DUSTBIN
Niventhira Rao a/l Suman Rao, Satharshanah a/p Jegiathisaran, Vinosha Sri a/p Karthigesu, Jovan Stalin a/l Christopher, Tiagu a/l Murugan
Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Tamil (SJKT) Cantuman Chaah, Jalan Kilang, 85400 Chaah, Johor
Abstract
House waste materials or disposals like plastic, papers, food, and vegetables
contain chemical substances which can cause soil pollution. We should segregate
the waste materials to avoid diseases and pollution. This project aims to segregate
biodegradable waste materials such as vegetables, fruits, papers from non-
biodegradables such as plastic, polystyrene, aerosol tin which contain chemical
substances. The procedure is to divide the garbage container into sections for
biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste materials. The innovation is to install
sensors. This sensor helps us to put the waste materials accordingly into
biodegradable and non-biodegradable containers. This prevents the public from
throwing the waste materials wrongly. The result is, through this innovation, the
environment is preserved, and we can conserve natural resources. Minimising the
use of non-biodegradables will improve soil health and can enhance the quantity
and quality of agricultural products via a natural agriculture system. In conclusion,
recycling is beneficial and important. Thus, this process will help to save energy
and reduce the pollution in the soil. It is important for us to combine our effort to
manage recycling and protect the environment for the present and coming
generations.
145
ID – 166 : COOLEST HOME
Dhakshayeni a/p Sashikumar, James Velanggani a/l Christopher, Kartikeyan a/l Kumaresan, Mogan Raj a/l Ananthan, Yuwan Vikram a/l Vikraman
Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Tamil (SJKT) Cantuman Chaah, Jalan Kilang, 85400 Chaah, Johor
Abstract
A comfortable indoor temperature is generally between 20 and 25°C. With the
tropical climate in Malaysia, the hot and sunny season can be overwhelming to
some people. To keep the surrounding cool, one needs to lower the air conditioner
temperature, thus, the more electricity it will consume. The Coolest Home sees the
potential to lower the temperature in a living space without the use of an air-
conditioner. It is designed to investigate the relationship between the type of wall
and the quantity of heat absorption by the wall. The experiment was conducted
using three types of walls. One of the walls is made of normal cement, sand and
water. The second wall is made of wood. The third wall is made of natural
resources. Two spotlights with the same output voltage are set between the wall
models (Ammeter). Then, the process of heat absorption took place. The
temperature inside the wall will be read using a thermometer. The result depends
on the heat absorbed by the two types of walls. This project has won Gold Award
in Indonesia Inventors Day in 2019.
Secondary Schools
(Open)
CATEGORY 3
LOCAL & INTERNATIONAL
146
147
ID – 25 : GREENTECH BIOCOMPOSITE PLASTIC FROM BANANA PEDUNCLE, Benincasa hispida (WAX GOURD) AND Cucurbita spp.
(PUMPKIN)
Azmy Awang, Aniq Nor Rahimi Abu Seman, Muhammad Hafiz Haikal Zahar, Nuraina Nafeesa Abdul Hakim, Amni Balqis Zurkurnai
Maktab Rendah Sains MARA Jeli, Kampung Gemang, 17700 Ayer Lanas, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Abstract
Greentech Biocomposite Plastic (BCP) is a semi-composite plastic made from
banana peduncle fiber, Benincasa hispida (wax gourd) skin, and Cucurbita spp.
(pumpkin) starch. The production of this material was inspired by the dire need to
solve plastic pollution crisis that is worsening right now on earth. The plastic
pollution is caused by the usage of petroleum-based plastics that are non-
biodegradable. In order to end the plastic pollution, a research on banana peduncle,
Benincasa hispida, and Cucurbita spp. has been organized. The objective of the
research is to produce a biodegradable plastic called Greentech BCP as a plastic
substitute to end plastic pollution caused by petroleum-based plastics. HTW
Alexanders has devised a procedure called 'Green Procedure' to produce the
Greentech BCP. This material was produced by mixing all the ingredients based on
ratio E11(9:1:1:10:6:40), E13(9:1:1:6:6:40) [pumpkin starch: wax gourd skin:
banana peduncle fiber: glycerin: acetic acid: water] but for E16, the ratio is
1:0.5:0.5:1:6 [pumpkin starch: glycerin: acetic acid: water] because it is used for
creating starch-based medicine capsules. The research shows that these are the
ratios used in producing Greentech BCP based on the Green Procedure. Any new
modification will only be based on these ratios. The produced Greentech BCP has
been tested for its biodegradability in water and soil, disintegration in hydrochloric
acid, and breaking down by amylase. It is also tested for its tensile strength, and
effects of heat and burning. The results demonstrate that Greentech Biocomposite
Plastic is ready to replace petroleum-based plastics. Other than being
biodegradable, Greentech BCP is also compostable, environmentally friendly,
strong, halal, and even harmless or non-toxic if one accidentally consumes it.
148
ID – 35 : CHILD TRACKING SYSTEM
Sivashankery a/p Balan, Shiva Roobini a/p Balan
No. 18 Jalan Melati 6, Taman Flora Height 81700, Pasir Gudang Johor
Abstract
Tracker is an intelligent application that ultimately aims for the prevention and
protection against child abuse and to ensure their safety and security; especially for
the school going ones. Recently, crimes against children are increasing at higher
rates and it is high time to offer a safety support system for the children going to
schools. This product focuses on implementing a child tracking system for every
child attending school. The proposed system includes a child tracking module and
two receiver modules for getting the information about the missed child on a
periodical basis. The child tracking module includes ARM7 microcontroller (lpc
2378), Global positioning system (GPS), Global system for mobile communication
(GSM), voice playback circuit, and the receiver module includes Android mobile
device in parent’s hand and another receiver monitoring database in the control
room of the school. This mobile app covers all these aspects by using a special
keyword. The system is provided with a voice recorder which triggers the panic
situation mode when some keywords are being used. On activation of the panic
mode, the attached speaker will automatically call the parent. The parent will be
able to listen to their child’s voice, communicate with the child, understand the
actual situation of the surroundings and the GPS module collects the child's location
information and transfer it to the parent's device based on the numbers saved in
the child's device. The system will be able to track and send a notification to the
parent if the child is using a different route or missed out on the road. The parent
can set the system to work indoor or outdoor and depending on this selection, the
app can calculate the distance between the child and the parent just a click away.
The parents can delimit the safety distance for each child and when it is overtaken
the system will alarm both the parent and child. The system periodically receives a
call to the parent's device and alerts them if the child is in danger.
149
ID – 58 : COMMUNITY SURVEILLANCE SECURITY (CSS)
Nurul Aronib Abd Razak, Irdina binti Mohd Eusof, Nur Umairah binti Nor Faizal, Mohd Haikal Haqeem bin Mohd Hafiz
Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan (SMK) Bandar Uda Utama, Jalan Uda Utama 1, Bandar Uda Utama, 81200 Johor Bahru, Johor
Abstract
Every year criminal cases are increasing in this country. Based on our research we
found that the numbers of crime indexes are still high in numbers which means
further action needs to be taken. Most criminal cases occur in the residential area
at night. Even though the CCTVs were installed everywhere, crime rates continue
to increase every year. Security guards are unable to control the security of the
housing area as a whole and sometimes there is some security that is not focused
on carrying out their task which will lead to criminal cases to happen. Therefore, we
created a product named Community Surveillance Security (CSS) to help reduce
this problem. This product is equipped with IR and PIR sensors to detect movement
in a quiet area. If the sensors sense any movement in that area, LED and buzzer
installed on the computer will beep. This helps security guards to be more alert
when monitoring CCTVs. It will help to reduce the number of crimes that occur in
the community. While many products have been innovated to strengthen the
security system, we believe our product also can help to reduce this problem. The
objectives of our products are to keep the security guard focused while carrying out
tasks, to facilitate security guard tasks to control the security of the housing area
and to save time on patrols in areas where criminal cases are common. 'Your safety
is our greatest concern'.
150
ID – 80 : WATER DOOPY SYSTEM
Abdul Zuhair Ahmad Ziyadi, Muhammad Arif Zikri Nasyaruddin, Muhammad Syafiq Aiman Shamsudin, Muhammad Zikri Mohd Johaidy, Muhammad Zulhilmi
Azlau
Sekolah Berasrama Penuh Integrasi (SBPI) Gombak, Batu 8, Jalan Sungai Pusu,53100 Kuala Lumpur
Abstract
The Water Doopy System is a mechanism that generates electricity by using water
pressure. This mechanism is located in the building’s water downpipe drain. The
water that flows through the pipe has high pressure that can spin the dynamo
propeller and it will produce D.C. electricity. The electricity produced will be stored
in a power unit so that it will be used for various activities in our daily lives. For
example, when a short circuit occurs due to the error in a power station, we can
utilize the electricity that has been stored earlier to power up our house. From the
result, the electric energy produced is small. So, in order to get a huge amount of
electricity and get better results in using the power unit, we must add more dynamo
along the water pipe. We also need to minimize the usage of water downpipe drain
to only one pipe so that all the rainwater will flow in the pipe to create higher water
pressure. To conclude, all the tests that we have conducted proved our product
generates electricity that provides various good benefits in terms of eco-friendly,
renewable, and efficient. Other than that, the product is also affordable and energy-
saving as well as flexible since it can be installed at any angle in the water downpipe
drain. In fact, it would be an outstanding backup plan because it helps us when the
lights are out. With this, we desire that every house in Malaysia will have this
product in their home in the future.
151
ID – 82 : BUZZ THUMB DRIVE
Fatin Noor Ferzana binti Froz Khan, Muhammad Danish Hamisz bin Froz Khan
No. 98, Jalan Suriaman 1/5, Taman Suriaman 1, 71950, Bandar Sri Sendayan, Negeri Sembilan
Abstract
Thumb drive is used to store data or record any information from the computer.
Even though the thumb drive facilitates storing mass data, it can also be a very
dangerous tool in the scamming world. There were cases reported which caused
massive damages when one loses the thumb drive. For example, a recent case
revealed that almost 500 units of thumb drives have been reported lost in the
Ministry of Defense, USA since 2015 which hold sensitive and confidential
information about the department. Another case was reported in June 2015,
Newfoundland and Labrador’s largest health authority in St. John’s disclosed that
their USB drive containing personal information of 9,000 employees in a
spreadsheet with the names, employee numbers, and social insurance numbers
was lost. The prime reason why these cases occurred is because the thumb drive
has no device to alert the user that the thumb drive is still on the PC. Because of
these recent events, this new enhancement will bring ease to the thumb drive users
to have safer and productive work on the thumb drive. The enrichments are a LED
light and buzzer that will trigger the user that the thumb drive is being left on the
PC. To society, these elements will certainly reduce the problem of losing
confidential information if an individual forgot to remove his thumb drive. Currently,
the thumb drive has limited features that is to store data only. 17 units are sold to
teachers and classmates at RM42 where the cost is only RM23 each. Intensification
of these features is certainly adaptable for any thumb drive manufacturers in terms
of commercialization in the future.
152
ID – 97 : D-BOX (DELIVERY BOX)
Pn. Suhaily Rani, Adam Suffi Nordin, Muhammad Adham Mohammad Suhaimi, Afif Aisar Azhari, Muhammad Hafiz Hakimi Abdullah
SMK Dato’ Syed Omar, Lebuhraya Sultanah Bahiyah, 05350, Alor Setar Kedah
Abstract
D-Box helps individuals who work far from their homes to receive their goods safely.
Recently, people are facing an issue where their parcel is missing because there is
no one at the delivery address to pick up the parcel as it is not secured. Consumer
goods delivery found that it was difficult for them to be at the delivery address itself
due to a variety of factors. So, by using this product, users can unlock and lock the
door of D-Box and check whether their item has been successfully placed into D-
Box or not just at their fingertips. All these operations are controlled by Blynk, an
IoT app that has a user-friendly interface. So, this app can be used by anyone
regardless of age. D-Box is super affordable, and it gives a huge impact to the user.
By using D-Box, users can focus on what they are doing and should not worry about
their parcel anymore. Three out of the nine pillars of the Industrial Revolution 4.0
pillars are implemented in D-Box.
153
ID – 98 : SMART DUSTBIN
Dr. Mohd Zairol Yusoff, Muhammad Zulhafizi Zamsuri, Muhammad Faiz Rahim, Ahmad Iqbal Haikal Mohd Nasir, Nurin Syazani Mohd Shahray
SMK Dato’ Syed Omar, Lebuhraya Sultanah Bahiyah, 05350, Alor Setar Kedah
Abstract
Anti-smell dustbin is designed to filter odours inside the trash from spreading to the
environment and replace them with a more pleasant smell. Recently, people face
problems regarding bad smell caused by dustbins. Unfortunately, the situation has
become worse as pests such as mice and cockroaches live around the area.
According to this hypothesis, it can be proven by parameter testing that was tested
at Taman Perumahan PKNK for four days. The result from this test showed that
most of the respondents were facing the discomfort odour problem from the
domestic waste. Hence, our project can overcome those problems and can prevent
houses from mice and cockroaches. This product is specially designed to address
the problem of odour pollution caused by domestic waste, especially at home.
These odour problems are often experienced by housewives. This study is
important in reducing the odour at home and avoiding pests. The indoor
environment will be more comfortable and protected from pests such as
cockroaches and mice. This product is unavailable in the market yet and it is a result
of our idea and creativity.
154
ID – 104 : SCIENCE PT3 AR LEARNING APPLICATION
Rodziah Mohamad Roslan, Nurwaheeda Syahierah Mohd Jamil, Muhammad Muzammir Mukhti, Farah Hazwani Abu Bakar, Zurina Ahmad@Hassan
Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan (SMK) Agama Yan, 06900 Yan, Kedah
Abstract
SCIENCE AR PT3 LEARNING APPLICATION is created to increase students’
interest in Science. Statistics shows that the number of form 4 students choosing
Science is declining. In 2018, only 44% chose the science stream compared to 49%
percent in 2012. Hence, this shows that students’ interest in Science is decreasing.
One of the factors that causes this trend is that students find science is hard and
boring. Hence, this application is designed using the latest technology which is
Augmented Reality (AR) to make Science PT3 more interactive and fun. Though a
lot of Science Learning applications have been developed, there are no applications
created that incorporate the latest Augmented Reality (AR) technology. Due to
pandemic COVID-19 where Movement Control Order (MCO) has been taken in
Malaysia, the students need to learn through online classes and virtual learning.
Thus, this application is very useful for teachers and students to learn Science PT3
in a new way. This application consists of complete notes of Form 3 Science subject
from chapter one to chapter 10, quizzes, exercises, and Augmented Reality (AR)
info with animation in selected topics such as on the solar system, heart, and cell
system. This application also can be accessed without the internet. Once
downloaded, it can be used anytime and everywhere. This application is very useful
for students to learn on the Science PT3 subject. With this application, students do
not need to carry heavy reference books and they are able to learn science in
interactive and fun ways because this application is colourful with interesting visuals
for students to learn.
155
ID – 108 : BANANA STRAW (NASTRAW)
Anuar Salleh, Noor Syazwani Mohd Zin, Noraisamaswani Sapoan, Aina Adriana Rashid, Andik Raihan Aryani Rosli
Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan (SMK) Dato’ Penggawa Barat, Jalan. Pt. Masjid, 82000 Pontian, Johor
Abstract
Nowadays, plastic materials are essential in our lifestyle and have remained strong
for so many years. We also found that the statistics of domestic waste involving
banana peels in our country is increasing. Thus, we created Nastraw with the aim
to reduce the use of plastic straws. With Nastraw, banana peels are not wasted,
thus helps to reduce our domestic waste. Through our observations on the mass
media and social media, we have discovered that plastic materials have
significantly contributed to environmental pollution and are threatening our aquatic
and domestic life. One of the objectives we want to achieve is to reduce or stop the
use of plastic straws in our country. Next, we are focusing on reducing domestic
waste statistics involving banana skin in our country. Our final goal is to reduce
environmental pollution and threats to marine and land life. Nastraw is plant-based
and up to now, no straw product is made of banana peels found in the market.
Therefore, we aim to produce them based on our public observation, live research,
and studying current issues. Our project aims to resolve the environmental issue
and provide a better new world for us. Nastraw does not use any chemicals that
can cause harm to the livings. This product also has a solubility rate that allows it
to dissolve in water fast for 2 weeks or less. However, this product does not show
any effect of solubility when used while drinking and the straw works well. In
addition, this product can be reused easily by drying. This product also saves costs
because it is inexpensive, and the ingredients are easily available. Nastraw without
a doubt is an environmentally user-friendly product. For example, if Nastraw is
dumped into the river, it is safe to be eaten by aquatic animals. If buried, they will
decompose and become nutrients to the soil. Based on our surveys, we have found
that the response and opinions on our products have been very positive and
encouraging. As a result of our interviews with consumers in a neighbourhood, we
found that about 80% of consumers were interested in buying our products.
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ID – 109 : EZ HELP ( EASY & HARMLESS ECO-FRIENDLY LAUNDRY PODS)
Noorhidayati binti Jamari, Soo Jin Yee, See Tze Xing, Siow Rui Ming, Tea Li Hao
Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan (SMK) Dato’ Penggawa Barat, Jalan. Pt. Masjid, 82000 Pontian, Johor
Abstract
Common laundry detergent or soap on the market contains harmful chemicals
which cause water pollution and affect consumers’ health. Chemicals residue on
fabrics like optical brightener could be absorbed by human skin into the
bloodstream. Unfortunately, ingredients are not required to be listed on laundry
products and the public are not aware of their negative effects. Hence, we
investigate the alternatives to substitute the use of non-consumer-friendly and non-
environmental-friendly substances in laundry products. EZ HELP uses hydrogen
peroxide(H2O2) as bleaching agent instead of chlorine compound which is toxic
towards marine lives. Another excellent property of H2O2 is its ability to remove a
blood stain from shirt and antibacterial. Washing soda (Na2CO3) replaces
phosphate compounds as water builder to reduce water tension and enhance
washing performance. Phosphates are causes of eutrophication and oxygen
depletion in the river needed by aquatic creatures. EZ HELP is plant-based as
castile soap used is biodegradable. We have studied the golden combination ratio
of different plant oil to create high cleansing efficiency soap. Healthwise, the
synthetic fragrance which causes insomnia and triggers asthma are replaced with
orange essential oil. Powder and liquid detergent have occupied a larger market
share. However, sticky liquid detergents can be messy and are not portable. Fine
detergent powder could irritate eyes and are harmful while being inhaled. EZ HELP
has high market potential due to its unique pod-shaped innovation which is easier
to use. Travellers no longer need to depend on costly laundry service. Unlike liquid
detergent, pods can be brought on planes while travelling abroad. Besides, EZ
HELP has all functions of different laundry products in just a pod, for instance,
Epsom salt functions as a fabric softener. Our target market is families that do
laundry daily. Specifically, EZ HELP is expected to receive positive responses
among consumers who frequently go on business trips or travel around.
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ID – 132 : OXYNATOR- FRESH FISHY FISH
Nor Fatin Adiba Abd Rashid, Nurul Iman Mohd Anwar, Nur Amanina Azrifin, Nor Syaidatul Aleesya Azmi, Nur Iman Zafirah Rosli
Sekolah Berasrama Penuh Integrasi (SBPI) Gombak, Batu 8, Jalan Sungai Pusu,53100 Kuala Lumpur
Abstract
The project OXYNATOR is a mobile water quality monitoring system. It is a highly
revolutionary project where it will contribute to measuring water quality in various
parameters such as temperature, pH value and total dissolved oxygen content in
the water pond. This product was developed to overcome the problems faced in the
Fisheries Research Institute (FRI) where there was a lack of workers and the data
taken were not accurate. This was due to infrequent data recording by the workers
and inability to reach all points of the pond. This mobile water quality monitoring
system will take data from many points of the enormous pond to ensure the data
are accurate as different points show different observations. Then, the data
collected will be sent to the cloud system and can be accessed by the user through
the application in their gadgets. At the end, researchers at FRI can come out with
solutions in order to overcome problems that occurred due to water quality in the
pond that can affect the freshwater prawns. In addition, this project will also produce
dissolved oxygen at points that are detected with low numbers of dissolved oxygen.
This feature is created as the report shows that the majority of the freshwater
prawns died due to lack of oxygen inside the pond as the density of the
phytoplankton inside the pond is too high. This often happens at night where these
two creatures compete to get sufficient supply of oxygen. However, with this
innovation, this problem can be solved as dissolved oxygen will be produced
anytime whenever the sensor detects lack of oxygen in certain areas of the pond.
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ID – 135 : VERYZER
Noor Hashimah Ali Musa, Nurul Basyira Kamaruddin, Wan Izzah Sakinah Wan Ahmad Dzaffran, Niesha Maisarah Mansor, Nursyamimi Alya Mohd Isa
Sekolah Berasrama Penuh Integrasi (SBPI) Gombak, Batu 8, Jalan Sungai Pusu,53100 Kuala Lumpur
Abstract
VERYZER is an organic product that functions both as a moisturiser and sanitiser.
Current sanitisers contain a high amount of chemicals and alcohol which results in
dry skin. The effectiveness of this product to sanitise and moisturise is measured
through bacterial growth experiments and testimonies of fellow humans. Currently,
countries across the globe are facing an increasing demand of hand sanitisers due
to Covid-19. In another aspect, climate change also causes an increase in global
temperature, thus resulting in skin dehydration. Hence, both moisturising and
sanitizing functions are combined in one convenient product. The main material that
is used in this product is aloe vera. It is also mixed with ethanol, pandan, lemon,
turmeric and jasmine essence, witch hazel, glycerin and some coconut oil. This
cost-friendly product, with its highly attainable sources, will be an imperative bio-
product for hygiene and skincare.
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ID – 136 : RAIN DETECTOR
Dahliza Kamat, Siti Fatimah Yusof, Ayu Sabrina Zaharudin, Aisya Balqis Ameir Hamzah, Nur Syasmeen Zulkipli
Sekolah Berasrama Penuh Integrasi (SBPI) Gombak, Batu 8, Jalan Sungai Pusu,53100 Kuala Lumpur
Abstract
Rain Detector is a device which is used to give information of rain as it gives sound
when rain falls. As the rain drops on the sensor, a sound will be produced from the
buzzer indicating the falling of rain. It can be used in factories, open go downs and,
in the yards, where the goods need to be protected from rain. This project is made
for several reasons. Firstly, the creation of this project is to develop the hardware
and software as a main controller. The roofs will be automatically closed when the
rain drops on the sensor which acts as a controller. Throughout the years, many
innovations were made to make people’s lives easier. Common innovations are
always designed based on their attractiveness. In addition, this project can benefit
the whole society; no matter rural or urban; due to the low costs of materials and
maintenance compared to current inventions. Lastly, this project is also to create
awareness to the users such as to pick up the hanging clothes at the right time.
With the creation of this project, human lives will be easier.
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ID – 137 : GIANT FRESHWATER PRAWN FEEDER
Dahliza Kamat, Muhammad Farhan Syaza Mohamed Faizal, Haziq Amin Hanafi, Muhammad Syamil Aiman Anuar, Muhammad Naufal Bin Ismail
Sekolah Berasrama Penuh Integrasi (SBPI) Gombak, Batu 8, Jalan Sungai Pusu,53100 Kuala Lumpur
Abstract
Naturally, Giant Freshwater Prawns or Macrobrachium rosenbergii are territorial in
their habitat. However, in the aquaculture industry, this species is more likely to stay
at one place and become inactive. When it comes to feeding, there are problems
where the food needs to be spread evenly in the pond. Currently, the prawns are
usually fed manually. Hence, this prawn feeder aims to ease the workers to feed
the prawn. The smart prawn feeder machine is divided into two main components.
The first component is a boat that can be controlled remotely; and the second
component is the feed’s storage and dispense system. It is mainly constructed from
items found in the garbage that are thrown away by the consumers. The feed’s
storage and dispense system consists of a bottle that holds and stores the feed.
There is an opening at the bottom and the opening is controlled by a servo motor
which will drop the feed. It is dropped onto a tray. This tray will then spin evenly to
disperse the feed into the pond. Our Giant Freshwater Prawn Feeder is controlled
with MIT Inventor App using Bluetooth. The completed smart prawn feeder machine
is able to meet its intended objectives. Firstly, it is able to function as a boat that
can navigate throughout the pond using an Android smartphone. Secondly, it is able
to disperse feed through its spinning tray.
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ID – 146 : WIPER UP
Nurul Alimah binti Abdul Karim, Farah Raihanah binti Bakar, Nur Ainaa Natasya binti Fazil, Nuraina Musfirah binti Azizan, Noranis binti Mohd Ali
Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Agama Yan, 06900 Yan, Kedah
Abstract
It is common to see people park their car under the hot blazing sun and they lift the
wipers by hand. This is because they do not want the wipers to be damaged
because of the interaction between the silicone wipers and the hot windshield. The
heat from the hot windshield causes the silicone wipers to expand and when they
start the car and turn the air conditioner on, this causes the windshield to cool and
the silicone wipers will contract. The expansion and contraction of the silicone
wipers will cause damage to the wipers and cannot function well. Inefficient wipers
are very dangerous to the car user because if it rains, the driver cannot see properly,
and this might cause an accident. Considering that wipers are a vital part of a car;
our team has come up with an idea to lengthen the lifespan of the wipers. The main
problem of why people neglect the importance of lifting the wipers is because it is
bothersome and time-consuming to lift them up using hand. Hence, we invent
WIPER UP, an Arduino and Mechanical Wiper driven that enable users to lift the
wipers from the windshield by only twisting a knob.
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ID – 149 : EgNa 2.0 : NATURAL FERTILIZER
Hakimi Hafiz Hasbullah, Muhammad Haziq Mohammad Hisham, Malik Efendi, Nurul Ashikin Mohamad, Mohammad Daniel Bin Azmee
Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Gemreh, KM 5, Jalan Muar, 85000 Segamat, Johor
Abstract
Eggshells and banana skins are the domestic waste used to produce organic
fertilizers. EgNa Fertilizer serves as organic fertilizer and can solve local problems
with dermal shell debris. It improves the local economy, optimizes the use of
eggshells, and reduces pollution. The problem of dumping eggshells is solved as
no other fertilizers use the eggshells as the main ingredient. So, it is easy to use
and saves natural resources. It will also reduce dependence on chemicals in the
market. This product is environmentally friendly and safe. It has the opportunity to
be marketed because the raw material is natural, and it is profitable. Profit is
expected as early as the first quarter of marketing. This product is very attractive to
buyers, especially nature lovers. Its usage is devoted to the agricultural industry.
Target groups are farmers and growers. The method of production is to sift the
eggshells to get the powder. Then, it is mixed with stripped banana skin. The results
of the experiments were neutral pH value and the tree became more fertile when
added to the egg husk. This innovation proves the effectiveness of eggshells to help
tree growth. In conclusion, EgNa Fertilizer is the best product to solve the
environmental problem.
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ORGANISING COMMITTEE
PATRON 1 : Professor Dr. Ismail Ahmad
Rector of UiTM Cawangan Johor
PATRON 2 : YAB. Mazlan Bujang Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Pendidikan, Penerangan, Warisan dan Budaya Negeri Johor
ADVISOR 1 : Associate Professor Dr. Saunah Zainon Deputy Rector of Research, Industrial Linkages & Alumni, UiTM Cawangan Johor
ADVISOR 2 : Dr. Haryana Mohd Hairi Assistant Rector of UiTM Cawangan Johor, Kampus Pasir Gudang
CHAIRPERSON : Mohammad Abdullah (Ts)
DEPUTY CHAIRPERSON : Muhamad Ashaari Sukar
SECRETARY : Siti Nurul ‘Ain Hj Zaiton Asmawati Che Hassan
TREASURER : Rohayu Izwani Borhanuddin Rosfaizah Muslim Nurul Ain Umaiban Yusof Fairuz Ramli Intan Maizura Zulkeflee
SECRETARIAT : Juliana Martin Noor Raifana Ab Rahim Siti Nur Aishah Mohd Noor Siti Shahidah Sharipudin Azyan Zafyrah Mohd Zahid Nur Zaidani Wati Mohd Darwis Nur Muizzah Nawi
PROTOCOL : Ahmad Khudzairi Khalid Mohd Hanafie Yasin Nor Ezan Omar Norbaiti Tukiman Muhammad Irfan Mokhtar Nurul Hijah Jasman Siti Mariam Mohammad Iliyas Nur Antasha Othman Nabilla Md Tahir
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SPONSORSHIP : Zahari Abu Bakar (Ts) Nor Fazlin Uteh Dr. Siti Khadijah Alias Mastura Omar Siti Hajar Anaziah Muhamad Ahmad Saufi Ahmad Jawahir
JURY : Azinoor Azida Abu Bakar (Ir. Ts.) Dr Lee Siong Wee Dr. Nor Diyana Md Sin Dr Abdul Hadi Abdol Rahim @ Ibrahim Dr Mohd Fairuz Bachok
PUBLICITY : Kamaru Adzha Kadiran (Ts) Jamaliah Md Said Rozi Rifin Noor Fadzilah Razali Almunauwarah Abdul Rahim Munirah Onn Khairul Kamarudin Hasan
LOGISTIC : Haszeme Abu Kasim (Ts) Muhd Azhar Zainol Ahmad Hilmi Khalid Ahmad Faidzal Bin Khodori Norhisyam Jenal Mohd Fahmi Md Salleh Noor Hafiz Noordin Muhamad Faris Syafiq Khalid
TECHNICAL AND EQUIPMENTS : Hayusri Samsudin Mohd Nazri Khalid Razib Alib Md Selikan Mohd Haikal Abd Razak Mohd Ferdaus Jamin
GIFTS AND AWARDS : Nor Fauziah Abu Bakar Dr Hariati Mansor Nor Affida M.Zin Sufian Mohamad Adrina Rosseira Abu Talip Herda Balqis Ismail
CERTIFICATES AND MEDALS POSTINGS
: Syaidatul Zarina Mat Din Zanariah Abdul Rahman Siti Noor Ain Aziz Sharazad Haris
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EDITORIAL AND PUBLICATION : Maisarah Noorezam Dr Normah Ismail Ilya Izyan Shahrul Azhar Nadzrah Sa'adan Nursyuhada Zakaria Nurul Nadiah Rasdi Siti Aishah Taib
SYSTEM MANAGEMENT AND PARTICIPATION
: Diana Che Lat (Ts) Narita Noh Roslizayati Razali Doris Asmani Mat Yusof Noor Shazreen A.Rahman Mohd Johan Mohamed Ibrahim Nadia Zalikha Saifullizam
REFRESHMENTS : Suzainah Rahmat Ainaa Maya Munira Ismail Nor Azalea Azahar Siti Fatihah Mohd Fuzi Thahira Bibi TKM Thangal
REGISTRATION : Zarith Sofiah Othman Nur Intan Syafinaz Ahmad Norhafini Hambali Norjasween Abdul Malik Nurul Amillin Zainal Abidin
DIID SYSTEMS : Isma Ishak
SPECIAL TASKS : Mohd Zaki Sukor Ahmad Naufal Adnan Norin Hafizah Rahim Ab Aziz Mohd Yusof Arbanah Muhammad Mohd Haikal Mustafa
DIGITAL MEDIA MONTAGE DEVELOPER
: Muhammad Fikri Saidi Othman
GIFTS AND AWARDS : Rusnani Mohamad Khalid Nurul Aien Abd Aziz Zahirah Hamid Ghul
DIGITAL MEDIA MONTAGE DEVELOPER
: Ahmad Sofiyuddin b Mohd Shuib Muhammad Nor Razin Mhd Nor
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SPONSOR AND COLLABORATORS
Kerajaan Negeri Johor Puncak Naluri
Malaysia Arts School of
Johor
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