Jitihada 2012 Report _TIMOTHY MAHEA

7/31/2019 Jitihada 2012 Report _TIMOTHY MAHEA

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Lndr`, Tljbb jkm Lgmnul Gktgrprnsg

D`lpgtntnvgkgss Qr`igdt, (LTLG)Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`k

IN]NEJMJ Qejsg NNSGQ@S]

Qrgsgktgm cy ]eg Fgkyj Nkstntutg `h Ljkjoglgkt

IWKG 31:3


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3/66

IN]NEJMJ QEJTG NNSGQ@S]

Qrgpjrgm cy9

Dgktgr h`r Gktgrprnsg Mgvgb`plgkt (DGM)Ljpbg D`urt, :stHb``r, @pp`sntg Glcjssy `h Ynlcjcwg

_gstbjkms Db`sg, `fi _gstbjkms S`jmQ.@. C`x =4?18-11:11, Kjnr`cn, FGK^J

]gb9 +37= 31 4?=>>3>, 34>8=:: / 1?1= - ?51::1G-ljnb9 dgmAfnl.jd.fg _gcsntg9 www.fnl.jd.fg


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]jcbg `h D`ktgkts

: TGD]N@K N9 QS@IGD] CJDFOS@WKM .................................................................................................................:GUGDW]NXG TWLLJS^..............................................................................................................................................................................:

QS@CBGL D@K]GU] JKM TNOKNHNDJKDG (CJDFOS@WKM) .........................................................................................................3

LNDS@ TLJBB JKM LGMNWL GK]GSQSNTGT (LTLG) QS@IGD] WKMGS ]EG LNKNT]S^ @H NKMWT]SNJBNYJ]N@K ....=

:.:.: LTLG Qrìgdt D`lp`kgkts .......................................................................................................................................=

:.:.3 Tulljry `h D`lp`kgkts, Tuc-D`lp`kgkts jkm Nlpbglgktgrs ...............................................................=

]EG CWTNKGTT QBJK D@LQG]N]N@K IN]NEJMJ QEJTG NN ..............................................................................................................7

:.:.4 Intnejmj @vgrvngw ..........................................................................................................................................................7

:.:.= ]eg O`jb, Lnssn`k jkm @cigdtnvgs ............................................................................................................................7

:.:.7 Qrìgdt Nlpbglgktjtn`k Hnvg (7) Ttjogs.................................................................................................................8

:.:.8 D`ktrjdt Murjtn`k ..........................................................................................................................................................8

:.:.? Qrìgdt Nlpbglgktgrs ...................................................................................................................................................8

:.:.5 Qrìgdt Ljkjoglgkt D`ktrjdt`rs ...........................................................................................................................8

TGD]N@K NN9 QS@IGD] JD]NXN]NGT JKM JDENGXGLGK]T ......................................................................................?

@XGSXNG_.....................................................................................................................................................................................................?

QSG-D@LQG]N]N@K T]JOG ......................................................................................................................................................................?

@XGSXNG_.....................................................................................................................................................................................................?

D@LQG]N]N@K T]JOG N .............................................................................................................................................................................>

LJSFG]NKO JKM SGDSWN]LGK] @H CWTNKGTT QBJK D@LQG]N]N@K D@K]GT]JK]T ......................................................>

:.:.:1 Ljrfgtnko @utput ..........................................................................................................................................................>

IWMONKO QS@DGTT, JKJB^TNT JKM QS@XNKDNJB J_JSMT ....................................................................................................:1

:.:.:: IWMONKO QS@DGTT @XGSXNG_ .............................................................................................................................. :1

IWMONKO BGXGBT JKM JKJB TNT @H ]EG D@K]GT]JK]T ........................................................................................................ ::

:.:.:3 Bgvgb N9 Mgsf t`p sdrggknko ......................................................................................................................................::

:.:.:4 .....................................................................................................................................................................................................::

:.:.:= ]rjnknko @vgrvngw ......................................................................................................................................................::

3 ]SJNKNKO SGQ@S] IN]NEJMJ QEJTG NN ...........................................................................................................:3

Nktr`mudtn`k .............................................................................................................................................................................................. :3

Tgbgdtn`k h trjnknko pjrtndnpjkts .....................................................................................................................................................:4

]rjnknko D`ktgkt/L`mubgs ..................................................................................................................................................................:4

3.:.: ]rjnknko Ttrudturg jkm Xgkugs ............................................................................................................................... :4

D`kmudt `h ]rjnknko ...............................................................................................................................................................................:=

]rjnknko @utd`lgs ................................................................................................................................................................................. :=

Fgy jdengvglgkts................................................................................................................................................................................... :7

D`kdbusn`k.................................................................................................................................................................................................:7


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3.:.3 ]rjnknko Ttrudturg jkm Xgkugs ............................................................................................................................... :8

3.:.4 Ljkjoglgkt Ttrudturg h Qr`vnkdnjb ]rjnknko .................................................................................................:8

3.:.= ]rjnknko Lgte`m`b`ongs ...........................................................................................................................................:?

3.:.7 Lgkt`rnko ......................................................................................................................................................................:?

CWTNKGTT JMXNT@S^/JWMN] TGSXNDGT ...........................................................................................................................................:53.:.8 @vgrvngw ........................................................................................................................................................................:5

3.:.? Nmgktndjtn`k h teg Cusnkgss Jmvns`rs /Jumnt`rs ...........................................................................................:5

3.:.5 @rngktjtn`k h teg Cusnkgss Jmvns`rs ................................................................................................................... :5

3.:.> Ljkjoglgkt `h teg Cusnkgss Jmvns`ry Tgrvndgs .............................................................................................:5

3.:.:1 Nlpr`vgm Cusnkgss Qbjks jhtgr Cusnkgss Jmvns`ry Tgrvndgs .........................................................................:5

3.:.:: Hggmcjdf k teg Cusnkgss Jmvns`ry Tgrvndgs ...................................................................................................:5

D@LQG]N]N@K T]JOG NN .........................................................................................................................................................................:>

3.:.:3 Kjtn`kjb Iumonko .........................................................................................................................................................:>

J_JSM DGSGL@KNGT ............................................................................................................................................................................ 31

4 TQGDNJB QSNYG J_JSMT ..................................................................................................................................3:

4.:.: Tpgdnjb Djtgo`ry Qrnzg Jwjrms Tp`ks`rsenp.....................................................................................................3:

= QS@IGD] JMLNKNT]SJ]N@K ............................................................................................................................3:

Hnkjkdnjb Tystgl jkm D`ktr`bs ...........................................................................................................................................................3:

Hukms Mnscursglgkts t` Bgjm D`ks`rtnul FNL cy teg Qr`igdt D`ktrjdt`r .................................................................... 3:

D`kdgrks ....................................................................................................................................................................................................33

7 D@KDBWTN@KT JKM SGD@LLGKMJ]N@KT .....................................................................................................33

D`kdbusn`ks ...............................................................................................................................................................................................33

D`ktgstjkts X`ndgs jkm Hggmcjdf ....................................................................................................................................................33

Sgd`llgkmjtn`ks .................................................................................................................................................................................34


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JCSGXNJ]N@KT

CQD Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`k

DM D`lpjdt Mnsd

DG@ Dengh Gxgdutnvg @ffldgr

IFWJ] I`l` Fgkyjttj Wknvgrsnty `h Jorndubturg jkm ]gdek`b`oy

FNL Fgkyj Nkstntutg `h Ljkjoglgkt

F_H] Fgkyj _`lgk Hnkjkdg ]rust

LTLG Lndr` Tljbb jkm Lgmnul Gktgrprnsgs

TCW Ttrjtgond Cusnkgss Wknts

TLG Tljbb jkm Lgmnul Gktgrprnsg

]NQs ]gdekndjb Nlpbglgktjtn`k Qjrtkgrs

]KT/F ]gdek`Tgrvg - Fgkyj

]@] ]rjnknko h ]rjnkgrs


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GUGDW]NXG TWLLJS^

Intnejmj ns teg crjkm kjlg h`r teg Fgkyj Kjtn`kjb Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`k, j Lndr`-Tljbb jkm Lgmnul

Gktgrprnsgs (LTLG) D`lpgtntn`k prìgdt hukmgm cy teg _`rbm Cjkf. ]eg prnljry jnl `h teg prìgdt ns t`

nkdrgjsg pr`mudtnvnty jkm glpb`ylgkt nk teg LTLG sgdt`r nk Fgkyj. ]eg Intnejmj pròrjl wjs mgsnokgm

t` jssnst durrgkt jkm glgronko gktrgprgkgurs nk Fgkyj `vgrd`lg d`kstrjnks hjdgm nk teg LTLG sgdt`r jkm

t` drgjtg jk gkvnr`klgkt tejt spjwks drgjtnvg cusnkgss nmgjs tejt djk cg gfigdtnvgby nlpbglgktgm wntenk

teg d`ktgxt h teg ob`cjb gd`k`ly.

]eg spgdnd Qròrjl `cigdtnvgs nkdbumgm9 nkdrgjsnko or`wte nk LTLG i`cs jkm drgjtnko wgjbte,

supp`rtnko tens or`wte cy mgvgb`pnko j b`djbby-`wkgm jkm ljkjogm cusnkgss pbjk d`lpgtntn`k (CQD)pròrjl tejt wnbb cg sgbh-sustjnknko terùoe `ko`nko prnvjtg sgdt`r supp`rt jkm pr`vnmnko nkh`rljtn`k

jkm rgd`llgkmjtn`ks t` rgbgvjkt o`vgrklgkt gktntngs rgojrmnko fgy bgojb jkm rgoubjt`ry d`kstrjnkts t`

bjukdenko jkm or`wnko LTLGs.

]eg prìgdt jdtnvntngs hgbb ukmgr hùr pejsgs ]eg Qrg-D`lpgtntn`k, Ttjog N, Ttjog NN jkm Ttjog NNN. Wkmgr teg

Qrg-D`lpgtntn`k Ttjog, teg Qrìgdt @ffldg wjs nmgktngm jkm sgt up jkm prìgdt stjfi rgdruntgm. ]eg Intnejmj

C`jrm wjs jbs` sgbgdtgm nk tens pejsg.

Wkmgr teg D`lpgtntn`k Ttjog N, rgdruntlgkt `h Cusnkgss Qbjk d`lpgtntn`k d`ktgstjkts t``f pbjdg hr`l

Juoust 31:: t` Hgcrujry 31:3. ]eg utput wjs 4=>3 jppbndjtn`ks wgrg rgdgnvgm js `pp`sgm t` teg tjrogtgm

4111. ]eg Iumonko pr`dgss wjs jbs` ukmgrtjfgk nk tens pejsg. Mgsf t`p sdrggknko `h jbb jppbndjtn`ks wjsm`kg. 557 gktrgprgkgurs wgrg sgbgdtgm hr`l teg gnoet pr`vnkdgs jkm qujbngm h`r teg pr`vnkdnjb trjnknko.

Wkmgr teg D`lpgtntn`k Ttjog NN, tegrg wjs trjnknko d`kmudtgm nk teg gnoet pr`vnkdgs terùoeùt teg

dùktry. Jhtgr teg trjnknko jkm lgkt`rnko, teg Cusnkgss pbjks wgrg rgsuclnttgm. Iumonko jojnk t``f pbjdg

wegrg j t`tjb h t`p =1 wjs sgbgdtgm wende wjs j rgprgsgktjtn`k h t`p vg hr`l gjde h teg gnoet pr`vnkdgs.

]egsg =1 gktrgprgkgurs ljmg `rjb prgsgktjtn`ks `h tegnr cusnkgss pbjk t` teg pjkgb h iumogs.

]eg kjb jwjrms dgrgl`ky t``f pbjdg `k 37teLjy 31:3 jt teg Bjnd` Sgogkdy E`tgb nk Kjnr`cn jkm teg

wnkkgrs wgrg prgsgktgm wnte teg h`bb`wnko prnzgs9 :st Qrnzg wjs FTe: lnbbn`k, teg 3km Qrnzg wjs FTe ?71,111

jkm teg 4rm Qrnzg wjs FTe 711,111. ]egrg wgrg jbs` jwjrm djtgo`rngs h`r teg Cgst _`ljk Gktrgprgkgur jkm

teg Cgst T`dnjb Gktrgprgkgurs c`te `h we`l sd`pgm Fses 371,111 gjde.


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:.: QS@CBGL D@K]GU] JKM TNOKNHNDJKDG (CJDFOS@WKM)

Jt teg tnlg h mgsnoknko teg Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`k (CQD) nk teg ygjr 3117, pgr djpntjb nkd`lg nk Fgkyj

ejm mgdbnkgm cy 5% snkdg:>>3 wegk nt wjs Fses 4,881 jkm 3113 wegk nt wjs Fses 4,481.: Nk teg ygjrs 3111

jkm 311:, nt wjs gstnljtgm tejt Fgkyj ejm jk jcs`butg p`vgrty rjtg `h 78%, up hr`l 73% nk :>>? 3jkm

teg lude b`wgr rjtgs (g.o., =?% nk rurjb jrgjs jkm jcùt 3>% nk urcjk jrgjs) nk :>>=:. _egtegr `r k`t teg

trgkm ejs d`ktnkugm upwjrm, tegsg mrjljtndjbby enoe p`vgrty bgvgbs nkmndjtgm tejt sucstjktnjb dejkog wjs

kggmgm t` rgvntjbnzg teg gd`k`ly, drgjtg i`cs jkm wgjbte h`r Fgkyjks.

Bnfg ljky mgvgb`pnko kjtn`ks, Fgkyj hjdgs j kulcgr `h d`kstrjnkts nk nkvno`rjtnko nts prnvjtg sgdt`r js jlji`r or`wte bgvgr t` rgvntjbnzg nts gd`k`ly jkm t` gfigdtnvgby d`lpgtg nk teg ob`cjb gd`k`ly. Js dbgjrby

stjtgm nk teg Intnejmj Qejsg N mgsnok m`dulgkt `h Ljy 3117 (pjogs 4-8) tegsg d`kstrjnkts, wende d`ktnkug

t` enkmgr teg or`wte h LTLGs, nkdbumg9

Bjdf h nkk`vjtn`k jkm drgjtnvntynk teg typgs h cusnkgssgs bjukdegm. L`st gktrgprgkgurs nk Fgkyj tgkm

t` d`py gxnstnko nmgjs rjtegr tejk mgvgb`p nkk`vjtnvg cusnkgssgs. Jt bgjst >1%4 `h kgw cusnkgssgs nk teg

lji`r rgon`ks `h teg dùktry jrg ogkgrjb rgtjnbgrs, e`tgbs, `r djtgrgrs. ]egsg d`pydjt cusnkgssgs drgjtg

ukmnfigrgktnjtgm ljrfgts tejt d`lpgtg purgby `k prndg, rgsubtnko nk gktrgprgkgurs sejrnko gxnstnko rjtegr

tejk drgjtnko kgw ljrfgt vjbug. ]ens ns hurtegr supp`rtgm cy teg hjdt tejt `kby 3 pjtgkt jppbndjtn`ks wgrg

bgm cy rgsnmgkts `h Fgkyj nk 3113 d`lpjrgm wnte ::7,>4= bgm cy k`k-rgsnmgkts=.

J bjrog pr`p`rtn`k `h teg gd`k`ly nk Fgkyj ns nkh`rljb `r lndr`-gktgrprnsg cjsgm. ]egsg typgs `h

gktgrprnsgs tgkm t` cg survnvjbnst rjtegr tejk or`wte-`rngktgm jkm jttglpt `kby bnlntgm nkk`vjtn`k wende

djk cg qundfby nlntjtgm, rgmudnko teg vjbug t` teg `rnonkjt`r, jkm enkmgrnko tegnr djpjdnty t` d`lpgtg

jkm ffiùrnse. ]egsg cusnkgssgs rjrgby or`w cgy`km teg nkh`rljb lndr`-sgdt`r rgsubtnko nk j lnssnko Tljbb

jkm Lgmnul Gktgrprnsg (TLG) sgdt`r wende ejs cggk j d`kstjkt hgjturg nk Fgkyj mgspntg ljky gfi`rts

t` dejkog tens sntujtn`k snkdg nt wjs rst mnjok`sgm nk teg gjrby :>?1s. ]eg TLG sgdt`r ljfgs up jcùt

:8% `h teg t`tjb gd`k`ly nk b`w nkd`lg dùktrngs wegrgjs enoe-nkd`lg dùktrngs ejvg jrùkm 71% `h

tegnr gd`k`lngs ljmg up `h TLGs.4 ]egsg TLGs jdt js sggmcgms h`r nkk`vjtn k jkm gktrgprgkgursenp,

mrnvnko nlpr`vglgkt terùoe d`lpgtntn`k, jkm c``stnko gffldngkdy jkm or`wte, bgjmnko t` gd`k`lnd

mgvgb`plgkt.

:. Bjdf `h gktrgprgkgurnjb sfnbbs9 Jk nkvgstnojtn`k nkt` bgvgbs `h gktrgprgkgursenp mgvgb`plgkt

wntenk Fgkyj, wende h`dusgm `k teg typgs `h trjnknko gktrgprgkgurs rgdgnvgm ùtsnmg `h jdjmglnd

sde``bnko (g.o., ljkjoglgkt, tgdekndjb trjnknko, ljrfgtnko jkm cusnkgss dùksgbnko), se`wgm tejt

trjnknko nk gktrgprgkgursenp ns ogkgrjbby bjdfnko nk teg Lndr` jkm Tljbb Gktgrprnsg (LTG) sgdt`r. @k

teg we`bg, 57% h teg gktrgprgkgurs survgygm ejm k`t rgdgnvgm jky gktrgprgkgurnjb sfnbbs trjnknko.

H`r teg hgw tejt ejm rgdgnvgm trjnknko, teg l`st d`ll`k wjs tgdekndjb (n.g., k`k-cusnkgss) trjnknko.3

:. Gd`k`lnd Turvgy :>5=-31143. Kjtn`kjb Mgvgb`plgkt Qbjk 3113-3115 Gfigdtnvg Ljkjoglgkt h`r Tustjnkjcbg Gd`k`lnd Or`wte jkm Q`vgrty Sgmudtn`k4. Hnrst Sgp`rt `k Q`vgrty nk Fgkyj X`b. NN9 Q vgrty jkm T`dnjb Nkmndjt`rs (Lnknstry `h Qbjkknko jkm Kjtn`kjb Mgvgb`plgkt `h :>>5),=. ]gdek`Tgrvg jkjbysns `h mjtj hr`l teg Lnknstry `h ]rjmg jkm Nkmustry `k kgwby bndgksgm cusnkgssgs hr`l 3111 t` 3114, nk hùr lji`r t`wks (Kjnr`cn, L`lcjsj, Kjfuru jkm

Kjr`f)

TGD]N@K

N

QS@IGD] CJDFOS@WKM


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3. Nksuffldngkt jddgss t` djpntjb jkm kjkdnko9 Nk j 3114 TLG survgy d`kmudtgm cy Ttgjmljk Sgsgjrde

jkm D`rp`rjtg Jhrndj,=:% `h teg gktgrprnsgs survgygm dntgm bjdf `h jddgss t` se`rt-tgrl kjkdg

jkm nkvgstlgkt djpntjb js j d`kstrjnkt t` or`wte. Jbl`st >1% ljnktjnkgm tejt d`lpjrgm t` bjrog

rls, tegy ejvg bnlntgm kjkdnjb rgsùrdgs jkm gvgk hgwgr `ptn`ks. Bnlntgm nktgrjdtn`k cgtwggk

cjkfs jkm or`wte cusnkgssgs (gspgdnjbby TLGs) pgrpgtujtgs bgkmgrs hgjr `h teg ukfk`wk. TnkdgTLGs `htgk bjdf teg trjdf rgd`rm jkm d`bbjtgrjb mgljkmgm `h tegl cy cjkfs, tegy km teglsgbvgs

nk j pgrpgtujb drgmncnbnty trjp tejt mgkngs tegl teg kjkdnjb rgsùrdgs tegy rgqunrg t` stjrt jkm

or`w t` teg p`nkt wegrg tegy jrg jcbg t` mgl`kstrjtg tegnr vnjcnbnty jkm trjdf rgd`rm.4

4. D`rruptn`k jkm nksuffldngkt o`vgrkjkdg9 ]eg Ttgjmljk Sgsgjrde jkm D`rp`rjtg Jhrndj TLG

Hnkjkdg Ttumy jbs` nmgktngm d`rruptn`k jkm p``r d`rp`rjtg o`vgrkjkdg js d`kstrjnkts t` TLG

or`wte. ]egsg nssugs nkdbumgm pr`cbgls rjkonko hr`l d`rruptn`k rgbjtgm t` cnmmnko h`r o`vgrklgkt

tgkmgrs jkm d`ktrjdts, t` jcusg `h cusnkgss nkh`rljtn`k (nkdbumnko cusnkgss pbjks) suclnttgm t` j

vjrngty `h nkstntutn`ks (nkdbumnko cjkfs). Js j d`ksgqugkdg, ljky gktrgprgkgurs jrg rgbudtjkt t`

sejrg tegnr cusnkgss nmgjs wnte cjkfs `r kjkdnjb nkstntutn`ks h`r hgjr tejt tegnr nmgjs wnbb cg st`bgk.

L`rg wnmgby, crgjdegs h nktgbbgdtujb pr`pgrty rnoets jrg d`ll`k wnte bnttbg rgdùrsg h`r joorngvgmpjrtngs. H`r gxjlpbg, ]eg Cusnkgss T`htwjrg Jbbnjkdg (CTJ), j prnvjtg nkmustry orùp, gstnljtgm tejt

8?% `h s`htwjrg nk usg nk Fgkyj murnko 3113 wjs nbbgojb. Jmmntn`kjbby, ljky cusnkgssgs bjdf teg

o`vgrkjkdg strudturg t` gksurg sjtnshjdt`ry rgp`rtnko jkm upe`bmnko h sejrge`bmgr jkm drgmnt`rs

nktgrgsts. J 3111 stumy cy teg _`rbm Cjkfs SQGM k drgmnt d`kstrjnkts nk ljkuhjdturnko gktgrprnsgs

nk Jhrndj d`krls teg `vgrwegblnko nlprgssn`k tejt h`rljb kjkdnjb nkstntutn`ks pgrdgnvg lndr`-

gktgrprnsgs jkm TLGs t` cg rnsfy jkm t` cgjr enoe trjksjdtn`k d`sts. ]eg enoe d`sts jrg nk bjrog

lgjsurg jss`dnjtgm wnte teg mnffldubty nk gksurnko nkh`rljtn`k trjkspjrgkdy jt cusnkgss bgvgb. H`r

nkstjkdg, hgwLndr`, Tljbb jkm Lgmnul Gktgrprnsgs (LTLGs) ejvg pr`hgssn`kjbby pr`mudgm cusnkgss

pbjks `r jkkujb jddùkts.

=. Nksuffldngkt kgtw`rfs `r bnkfjogs9 Jk jkjbysns `h nktgr-rl bnkfjogs wntenk Fgkyj wende h`dusgm`k teg ljnk sùrdgs `h nkputs, teg ljnk cuygrs `h LTG pr`mudts jkm sucd`ktrjdtnko se`wgm tejt

teg bnkfjogs cgtwggk LTGs jkm k`k-LTGs (g.o., bjrog cusnkgssgs jkm o`vgrklgkt) wgrg vgry wgjf.

]eg `kby snokndjkt LTG bnkfs nmgktngm wgrg te`sg jl`ko LTGs teglsgbvgs, jkm cgtwggk LTGs

jkm nkmnvnmujbs. Nlpbndnt nk tens mjtj ns tejt suc-d`ktrjdtnko, j prjdtndg tejt dùbm snokndjktby

c``st teg LTG sgdt`r cy pr`vnmnko j sgdurg sùrdg `h mgljkm h`r pr`mudts jkm sgrvndgs jkm teus

djse ffi`ws - nlpr`vnko teg pr`spgdts h`r jddgssnko kjkdg, ns wgjf.4

7. Bnlntgm jddgss t` rgsùrdgs sude js kgw tgdek`bòngs, spjdg jkm gqunplgkt, jkm nkh`rljtn`k 9

Jk nkvgstnojtn`k nkt` teg usg `h tgdek`bòy wende h`dusgm `k `wkgrsenp `h, jkm usg `h, ljdenkgs

`pgrjtgm cy gbgdtrndnty, hugb, euljk p`wgr `r jknljb p`wgr se`wgm tejt jbl`st jbb LTGs (>4.:%)

m` k`t `wk ljdenkgs jkm tejt l`st ljdenkgs tejt jrg `wkgm `r usgm jrg euljk-p`wgrgm. Nk tegLTG ljkuhjdturnko sgdt`r, `kby :8.8% `wkgm `r usgm ljdenkgs p`wgrgm cy gbgdtrndnty jkm `kby

:7.3% wkgm r usgm ljdenkgs p`wgrgm cy hugb suoogstnko tejt gqunplgkt jkm tgdek`bòngs tejt

lnoet nlpr`vg gffldngkdy jrg o`nko ukusgm.:1

7. _`rbm Mgvgb`plgkt Nkmndjt`rs 3114 (_`rbm Cjkf)8. Jyyjojrn, Cgdf & Mglnroud-Fukt (3114)6 ]KT jkjbysns?. Kjtn`kjb Lndr` jkm Tljbb Gktgrprnsg Cjsgbnkg Turvgy, :>>>6 d`kmudtgm cy Dgktrjb Curgju `h Ttjtnstnds, Nktgrkjtn`kjb Dgktgr h`r Gd`k`lnd Or`wte jkm

F-SGQ


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@cigdtnvgs

]eg spgdnd `cigdtnvgs `h Intnejmj jrg t`9

:. Nkdrgjsg teg or`wte nk LTLG i`cs jkm drgjtnko wgjbte cy9

j) Gkejkdnko mrjljtndjbby teg dubturg `h nkk`vjtn`k jkm gktrgprgkgursenp pjrtndubjrby jl`ko teg

yùte `h Fgkyj

c) Qr`vnmnko tjrogtgm rgbgvjkt trjnknko jkm t``bs t` kgw gktrgprgkgurs jkm gxnstnko cusnkgss

d) Qr`vnmnko jddgss t` ljrfgts jkm ljrfgt nkh`rljtn k, djpntjb, kgw tgdek`bòngs, spjdg jkm

gqunplgkt

3. Qr`vnmg kgtw`rfnko jkm bnkfjogs `pp`rtukntngs h`r gxnstnko LTLGs jkm glgronko gktrgprgkgurs

cgtwggk jkm jl`ko teg gstjcbnsegm prnvjtg sgdt`r nk Fgkyj

4. Tupp`rt or`wte `h LTLGs cy mgvgb`pnko j b`djbby-`wkgm jkm ljkjogm Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`k

(CQD) pròrjl tejt wnbb cg sgbh sustjnknko terùoe k-o`nko prnvjtg sgdt`r supp`rt jkm pjrtndnpjtn`k

=. Drgjtg pp`rtukntngs h`r lndr`-gktgrprnsgs t` trjksh`rl nkt` TLGs

7. Qr`vnmg nkh`rljtn`k jkm rgd`llgkmjtn`ks t` rgbgvjkt o`vgrklgkt gktntngs rgojrmnko fgy bgojb

jkm rgoubjt`ry d`kstrjnkts t` bjukdenko jkm or`wnko LTLGs

Jdengvglgkts h teg cigdtnvgs9

Js rgojrms teg jdengvglgkt `h teg Qrìgdt `cigdtnvgs, nt ns d`kdbumgm tejt tegy wgrg jdengvgm.

:.4.4 QS@IGD] NLQBGLGK]J]N@K HNXG (7) T]JOGT

Fgkyj Kjtn`kjb Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`kwe`sg crjkm kjlg ns Intnejmj wjs t` cg nlpbglgktgm wntenk j

pgrn`m `h :3 l`ktes nk vg stjogs9

]eg Cusnkgss Qbjk vg stjogs jrg bnstgm nk tjcbg 3.

]jcbg39 Ttjogs h teg Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`k

Ttjog Murjtn`k nk L`ktes Zujrtgr D`llgkt

Qrg-d`lpgtntn`k stjog9 = :stqujrtgr Hnkjbnzgm

D`lpgtntn`k stjog N 4 3kmqujrtgr Hnkjbnzgm

D`lpgtntn`k stjog 3 4 4rmqujrtgr Hnkjbnzgm

D`lpgtntn`k stjog 4 3 4rmqujrtgr Hnkjbnzgm

Murjtn`k `h Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`k ns :3 l`ktes (J w`rf pbjk wjs mgvgb`pgm t` ounmg teg nlpbglgktjtn`k sgg

jkkgx :.3)

:.4.= D@K]SJD] MWSJ]N@K

]eg prìgdt murjtn`k wjs `kg ygjr jkm wjs nlpbglgktgm `k cgejbh `h teg O`vgrklgkt `h Fgkyj terùoe

teg Lnknstry `h Nkmustrnjbnzjtn`k. ]eg d`ktrjdt wjs snokgm `k 4: Ljy 31:: cgtwggk teg Lnknstry `hNkmustrnjbnzjtn`k `k teg `kg ejkm jkm FNL `k teg `tegr ejkm `k cgejbh `h teg d`ks`rtnul, t` ruk up t` 4:

Ljy 31:3.

:.4.7 QS@IGD] NLQBGLGK]GST

]eg prìgdt wjs nlpbglgktgm cy j tergg lglcgr d`ks`rtnul bgm cy teg Fgkyj Nkstntutg h Ljkjoglgkt

(FNL). @tegr nlpbglgktnko pjrtkgrs wgrg ]gdek`Tgrvg Fgkyj (]KT/F) jkm I`l` Fgkyjttj Wknvgrsnty

`h Jorndubturg jkm ]gdek`bòy (IFWJ]).

:.4.8 QS@IGD] LJKJOGLGK] D@K]SJD]@ST

Qrndg_jtgreùsgD``pgrs (Q_D) ns teg Qrìgdt Ljkjoglgkt D`ktrjdt`r (QLD) h`r teg gktnrg LTLG

d`lpgtntnvgkgss prìgdt, Intnejmj CQD ns j sucd`lp`kgkt `h teg LTLG prìgdt.


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ] ?

3.1 QS@IGD] JD]NXN]NGT JKM JDENGXGLGK]T

3.: OGKGSJB @XGSXNG_

]ens sgdtn`k `h teg rgp`rt d`lprnsgs teg jdtnvntngs ukmgrtjfgk nk Qejsg NN `h teg prìgdt. Nt ùtbnkgs teg

jdtnvntngs, jdengvglgkts/ùtputs nk bnkg wnte teg gxpgdtgm mgbnvgrjcbgs tejt jrg ùtbnkgm nk teg sgrvndg

d`ktrjdt. ]eg nlpbglgktjtn`k wjs ounmgm cy teg ]grls `h Sghgrgkdg (]@S) mgtjnbgm nk Jkkgx :.:

Nt mgtjnbs teg h`bb`wnko9

:. Qrgpjrjtn`k h teg prìgdt

3. Qrìgdt ljkjoglgkt

4. Ljrfgtnko jkm rgdruntlgkt h d`ktgstjkts

=. Tdrggknko jkm iumonko gktrngs

7. ]rjnknko gktrgprgkgurs

8. Lgkt`rnko /cusnkgss jmvns`ry/jumnt`rs sgrvndgs

?. Jwjrms dgrgl`kngs jkm

5. Sgd`llgkmjtn`ks jkm d`kdbusn`ks

3.3 QSG-D@LQG]N]N@K T]JOG

3.4 @XGSXNG_Wp`k snoknko teg d`ktrjdt teg d`ks`rtnul prgpjrgm h`r teg nlpbglgktjtn`k h teg prìgdt jkm tens nkdbumgm9

:. Tgttnko up j Qrìgdt `ffldg9 ]eg bgjm pjrtkgr nk teg d`ks`rtnul nmgktngm j prìgdt `ffldg h`r teg

Intnejmj Qrìgdt Qejsg NN. ]eg de`ndg wjs ounmgm cy fgy pjrjlgtgrs, sude js jfi`rmjcnbnty cjsgm

`k teg prìgdt rgkt cumogt, jddgssncnbnty t` jbb teg pjrtngs jkm p`tgktnjb d`ktgstjkts, jl`ko `tegr

tenkos. ]eg prìgdt ffldg ns b`djtgm 4 fnb`lgtrgs hr`l teg dnty dgktrg, nk _gstbjkms jrgj jt _gstbjkms

Db`sg.

3. Tgbgdtn`k jkm jpp`nktlgkt `h teg C`jrm9 ]egIntnejmjC`jrm wjs sgbgdtgm cjsgm `k j kulcgr

`h drntgrnj. ]eg c`jrm d`lprnsgm vg lglcgrs, nkdbumnko j rgprgsgktjtnvg hr`l teg Lnknstry

`h Nkmustrnjbnsjtn`k, j lglcgr `h teg d`ks`rtnul, jk gktrgprgkgur vgrsgm wnte cusnkgss pbjkd`lpgtntn`k, jk gxpgrt nk cusnkgss mgvgb`plgkt sgrvndgs jkm LTLG kjkdg. Jkkgx 3 d`ktjnks

teg bnst `h c`jrm lglcgrs.

4. S`bgs jkm Sgsp`ksncnbntngs `h D`ks`rtnul Lglcgrs9]eg d`ks`rtnullglcgrsrgvngwgm tegnr

r`bgs jkm jfflrlgm tegnr d`ktrncutn`k `k teg CQD Qejsg NN. ]eg gktnrg rgbjtn ksenp nk Qejsg NN wjs

ounmgm cy teg prìgdt m`dulgkt tejt mgtjnbgm gvgry pjrt `h teg jdtnvnty, r`bgs jkm rgsp`ksncnbntngs

`h gjde `h teg d`ks`rtnul lglcgrs.

=. Enrnko jkm pbjdglgkt `h teg rgqunrgm Ttjfi9 Jbb teg prìgdt stjfi wgrg enrgm d`lpgtntnvgby.

Jmvgrtnsglgkts h`r teg p`sts wgrg pbjdgm nk teg b`djb prgss jkm teg cgst djkmnmjtgs wgrg pndfgm

jhtgr nktgrvngws tejt wgrg hjdnbntjtgm cy teg bgjm d`ks`rtnul.

TGD]N@K

NN

QS@IGD] JD]NXN]NGT JKM

JDENGXGLGK]T


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7. Ljrfgtnko jkm QS9] hjdnbntjtg teg ljrfgtnko `h Intnejmj teg d`ks`rtnul mgtjnbgm teg ljrfgtnko

pbjks jkm r`bb ut h teg sjlg terùoe teg 34 FNL crjkde kgtw`rf dùktrywnmg. J tgjl h ljrfgtgrs

wjs enrgm t` hjdnbntjtg ljrfgtnko `h teg prìgdt. Nk jmmntn`k, Intnejmj Qejsg NN wjs bjukdegm jkm teg

wgcsntg mgvgb`pgm nk rmgr t` rgjde ùt t` teg p`tgktnjb jppbndjkts. www.fnl.jd.fg/intnejmj

8. Qrìgdt @rojknsjtn`k Ttrudturg9 Js ounmgm cy teg prìgdt m`dulgkt teg bjyùt h teg rojknsjtn`k

strudturg wjs kjbnsgm jkm jbb teg p`sntn`ks wgrg bbgm nk teg rst qujrtgr `h teg prìgdt stjog.

Hnourg : mgtjnbs teg rojknsjtn`k strudturg.

Hnourg :9 Intnejmj @rojknsjtn`k strudturg

?. Euljk Sgsùrdgs h`r CQD9 Qrn`r t` teg nkntnjtn`k `h teg prìgdt, strjtgongs `h nmgktnhynko teg rgqunrgm sfnbbs wgrg

jorggm up`k. ]eg lji`r euljk rgsùrdg nkdbumgm teg iumogs, lgkt`rs jkm trjnkgrs. ]egsg pr`hgssn kjbs wgrg

nmgktngm terùoe d`lpgtntnvg cnmmnko `r str`ko rghgrgkdgs t` ukmgrtjfg teg CQD tjsfs rgspgdtnvgby. Jkkgx 4 ejs

teg bnst `h teg gxpgrts nkv`bvgm nk teg CQD jt vjrnùs bgvgbs jkm djpjdntngs.

5. CQD M`dulgktjtn`k9 teg ljnk m`dulgkts nkdbumgm teg durrndubul, sdrggknko jkm iumonko ljtgrnjbs jkm

jppbndjtn`k ounmgbnkgs. T`lg `h tegsg m`dulgkts wgrg nk pbjdg hr`l Intnejmj Qejsg N. ]eg ljtgrnjbs wgrg rgkgm

jkm pucbnsegm h`r teg Intnejmj CQD usg. J tergg mjy w`rfse`ps wjs egbm t` rgvngw jkm rgkg teg durrndubul, trjnkgrs

jkm bgjrkgrs ljkujb. Tgg Jkkgx 8.

>. Hggmcjdf Lgdejknsl t``bs9 L`knt`rnko jkm Gvjbujtn`k (L&G) t``bs wgrg mgvgb`pgm, rgkgm jkm jmlnknstgrgm nk

teg vjrnùs stjogs h teg prìgdt tejt nkdbumgm trjnknko, iumonko jkm jmvnsnko , js pr`vnmgm nk teg prìgdt m`dulgkt.

Jkkgx 7 mgtjnbs teg t``b.


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ] >

3.= D@LQG]N]N@K T]JOG N

3.7 LJSFG]NKO JKM SGDSWN]LGK] @H CWTNKGTT QBJK D@LQG]N]N@K D@K]GT]JK]T

Jk joorgssnvg ljrfgtnko djlpjnok wjs ukmgrtjfgk hr`l Juoust 31::t` Ljrde 31:3. Xjrnùs dejkkgbs `h

ljrfgtnko tejt nkdbumgm teg h`bb`wnko wgrg utnbnzgm9 -

j) @ffldnjb Bjukde `h teg Intnejmj prìgdt `k 3=teJuoust 31:3 jt teg Tgrgkj E`tgb - Kjnr`cnc) Gbgdtr`knd jkm prnkt lgmnj tejt ejvg j o``m dùktry wnmg rgjde.9 Sjmn` usnko db`sg t` 41

b`djb rjmn` dejkkgbs jdr`ss teg dùktry

d) Intnejmj _gcsntg wjs mgsnokgm, mgvgb`pgm jkm jdtnvjtgm

m) Q`stgrs wgrg pbjdgm nk strjtgond p`nkts nk jbb lji`r t`wks nk teg dùktry

g) Dnrdubjtn`k `h ljtgrnjbs jkm nkh`rljtn`k usnko `tegr nkstntutn`ks mgjbnko wnte LTLGs sude

js ulcrgbbj nkstntutn`ks tejt nkdbumgm teg lndr`kjkdg nkstntutn`ks, Iujfjbn jss`dnjtn`ks jkm

`tegr kjkdnjb nkstntutn`ks.

h ) Lnknstry `h Nkmustrnjbnzjtn`k mnrgdt ljrfgtnko terùoe nts crjkde stjfi d uktry wnmg.

o) ]eg FNL (34) crjkde kgtw`rf dùktrywnmg

3.7.: Ljrfgtnko @utputJs j rgsubt `h ljrfgtnko j bjrog kulcgr `h pjrtndnpjkts rgonstgrgm h`r teg CQD. Jppbndjtn`ks wgrg rgdgnvgm

hr`l jbb teg gnoet pr`vnkdgs nk teg dùktry. Hnourg 3 cgb`w ns j sulljry `h teg gktrjkts js jt teg db`sg `h

teg gktrngs `k :7teLjrde 31:3.

]ens mjtj h`rlgm teg cjsns `h teg kgxt sgqugkdg `h jdtnvntngs js ùtbnkgm nk tens rgp`rt.

Hnourg 39 Kjtn`kjb Jppbndjtn`k `h teg Cusnkgss Qbjk

]jrogt9 teg tjrogt h`r teg qujbnhynko cusnkgss pbjk kulcgrs wjs 4111. ]eg t`tjb kulcgr `h jppbndjtn`ks

rgdgnvgm wjs 4=>3. ]eg tjrogt wjs surpjssgm cy :=.:%. Hnourg 4 mgpndts tens.


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ]:1

Hnourg 49 ]jrogtgm vgrsus Sgdgnvgm Cusnkgss Qbjks

3.7.8 IWMONKO QS@DGTT, JKJB^TNT JKM QS@XNKDNJB J_JSMT

3.7.? IWMONKO QS@DGTT @XGSXNG_

]ens sgdtn`k `h teg rgp`rt onvgs jk `vgrvngw teg iumonko pr`dgss jt teg pr`vnkdnjb jkm kjtn`kjb bgvgb. Jbb

jppbndjtn`ks rgdgnvgm gki`ygm dgktrjbnzgm jssgsslgkt nk Kjnr`cn.

]eg t`tjb kulcgr `h jppbndjtn`ks jmiumndjtgm wgrg 44?4. ]egsg wgrg iumogm cy 41 iumogs js bnstgm nk

Jkkgx 4. Jbb teg iumogs wgrg nkmudtgm cy teg Intnejmj TLG Gxpgrt jegjm `h teg jmiumndjtn`k nk teg l`kte

`h Ljrde 31:3.

]eg sdrggknko ejm h`ur bgvgbs js se`wk nk teg ffi`w dejrt nk ourg 4. ]eg iumonko pr`dgss wjs bjrogbynkh`rlgm cy teg jmvndg jkm gxpgrngkdg `h Intnejmj Qejsg N jkm tejt `h ]gdek`Tgrvg.


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ] ::

3.8 IWMONKO BGXGBT JKM JKJB TNT @H ]EG D@K]GT]JK]T

3.8.: Bgvgb N9 Mgsf t`p sdrggknko

]ens wjs ukmgrtjfgk cy sgbgdtgm ukmgrorjmujtg pr hgssn`kjbs `h cusnkgss stumngs ukmgr teg supgrvnsn`k h

teg Qrìgdt Ljkjogr, teg TLGs Gxpgrt jkm supgrvns`r iumog. ]eg mgsf t`p sdrggknko sgrvgm t` mgtgrlnkg

teg qujbnhynko cusnkgss pbjks cjsgm `k teg sgbgdtn`k drntgrnj.

Hnourg =9 Nkntnjb Mgsft`p Tdrggknko @utput

@ut `h teg 4=>3 jppbndjkts rgdgnvgm 4% mnm k`t lggt teg drntgrnj jkm js sude wgrgmr`ppgm ùt. ]eg rgljnknko >?% t`tjbnko t` 44?4 jppbndjkts pr`dggmgm h`riumonko bgvgb NN. Hnourg 7 jc`vg mgpndts tens jkjbysns.

3.? D@LQG]N]N@K T]JOG NN

3.?.: ]rjnknko @vgrvngw

]eg Intnejmj Kjtn`kjb CQDs d`rg cusnkgss ns t cunbm teg djpjdnty `h LTLGs cy gqunppnko tegl wnte sfnbbs`h wrntnko j cjkfjcbg cusnkgss pbjk. Jk jvgrjog `h :11 pjrtndnpjkts pgr pr`vnkdg t tjbnko t` j lnknlul

`h 557 wgrg trjnkgm `k teg vg mjy trjnknko pròrjllg. ]eg trjnknko mgtjnbs jrg pr`vnmgm nk Jkkgx =.


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4.: Nktr`mudtn`k

Intnejmj ns teg crjkm kjlg h`r teg Fgkyj Kjtn`kjb Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`k, j Lndr`-Tljbb jkm Lgmnul

Gktgrprnsgs (LTLG) D`lpgtntn`k prìgdt hukmgm cy teg _`rbm Cjkf. ]eg prnljry jnl `h teg prìgdt ns t`

nkdrgjsg pr`mudtnvnty jkm glpb`ylgkt nk teg LTLG sgdt`r nk Fgkyj.

Bnfg ljky mgvgb`pnko kjtn`ks, Fgkyj hjdgs j kulcgr `h d`kstrjnks nk nkvno`rjtnko nts prnvjtg sgdt`r js

j lji`r or`wte bgvgr t` rgvntjbnzg nts gd`k`ly jkm t` gfigdtnvgby d`lpgtg nk teg ob`cjb gd`k`ly. ]egsg

d`kstrjnks nkdbumg9

J bjdf `h nkk`vjtn`k jkm drgjtnvnty nk teg typgs `h cusnkgss bjukdegm

J bjrog pr`p`rtn`k `h teg gd`k`ly nk Fgkyj ns nkh`rljb `r lndr`-gktgrprnsg cjsgm.

Bjdf `h Gktrgprgkgurnjb sfnbbs.

Nksuffldngkt jddgss t` djpntjb jkm kjkdnko

D`rruptn`k jkm nksuffldngkt o`vgrkjkdg.

Nksuffldngkt kgtw`rfs `r bnkfjogs

Bnlntgm jddgss t` rgsùrdgs sude js kgw tgdek`bòngs, spjdg jkm gqunplgkt, jkm nkh`rljtn`k

Curgjudrjtnd rgoubjt`ry gkvnr`klgkt

]eg Intnejmj pròrjl ns mgsnokgm t` jssnst durrgkt jkm glgronko gktrgprgkgurs nk Fgkyj t` `vgrd`lg tegsg

d`kstrjnks jkm t` drgjtg jk gkvnr`klgkt tejt spjwks drgjtnvg cusnkgss nmgjs jkm tejt djk cg gfigdtnvgby

nlpbglgktgm wntenk teg d`ktgxt h teg ob`cjb gd`k`ly.

]eg spgdnd Qròrjls `cigdtnvgs nkdbumg9

v Nkdrgjsnko or`wte nk LTLG i`cs jkm drgjtnko wgjbte cy9

v Gkejkdnko mrjljtndjbby teg dubturg `h nkk`vjtn`k jkm gktrgprgkgursenp pjrtndubjrby jl`ko teg yùte

nk Fgkyj.

v Qr`vnmnko tjrogtgm jkm rgbgvjkt trjnknko jkm t``bs t` kgw gktrgprgkgurs jkm gxnstnko cusnkgss

v Qr`vnmnko jddgss t`9

Ljrfgts jkm Ljrfgt Nkh`rljtn`k

Djpntjb

Kgw tgdek`bòngs, spjdg jkm gqunplgkt

v Drgjtnko `pp`rtukntngs h`r lndr`-gktgrprnsgs t` trjksh`rl nkt` TLGs

v Qr`vnmnko Kgtw`rf jkm Bnkfjog `pp`rtukntngs h`r gxnstnko LTLGs jkm glgronko gktrgprgkgurs

cgtwggk jkm jl`ko teg gstjcbnsegm prnvjtg sgdt`rs nk Fgkyj

v Tupp`rtnko tens or`wte cy mgvgb`pnko j b`djbby-`wkgm jkm ljkjogm cusnkgss pbjk d`lpgtntn`k (CQD)

pròrjl tejt wnbb cg sgbh-sustjnknko terùoe `ko`nko prnvjtg sgdt`r supp`rt

v Qr`vnmnko nkh`rljtn`k jkm rgd`llgkmjtn`ks t` rgbgvjkt o`vgrklgkt gktntngs rgojrmnko fgy bgojb jkm

rgoubjt`ry d`kstrjnkts t` bjukdenko jkm or`wnko LTLGs.

]eg trjnknko jdtnvnty ukmgr teg Intnejmj NN prìgdt djlg nk jt d`lpgtntn`k stjog NN wegrg teg tjrogt wjs t` trjnk

511 pjrtndnpjkts nk teg 5 pr`vnkdgs. ]ens stjog jbs` nkv`bvgm teg d`kdgptujbnzjtn`k `h teg cusnkgss nmgjs,

tegnr vnjcnbnty jkm nkd`rp`rjtn`k `h teg bgss`ks bgjrkt t` nlpr`vg teg cusnkgss pbjks `h teg pjrtndnpjkts.

TGD]N@K

NNN

]SJNKNKO SGQ@S] IN]NEJMJ

QEJTG NN


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ] :4

]egsg cusnkgss pbjks wgrg bjtgr t` cg rgsuclnttgm h`r teg sgd`km bgvgb `h iumonko.

4.3 Tgbgdtn`k `h trjnknko pjrtndnpjkts

]eg pjrtndnpjkts h`r teg trjnknko wgrg mrjwk hr`l teg tjrogtgm kulcgr `h cusnkgss pbjk gktrngs. @k

jvgrjog, :11 pjrtndnpjkts wgrg tjrogtgm t` cg trjnkgm pgr pr`vnkdg t`tjbbnko t` 511 pjrtndnpjkts. Cy teg

db`sg `h rgdgnvnko gktrngs, tegrg wgrg 4=>3 gktrngs js d`lpjrgm t` teg tjrogt `h 4111 js Hnourg 7 nbbustrjtgs6

Hnourg 79 ]jrogtgm Xs Sgdgnvgm Cusnkgss Qbjks

J t`tjb `h 557 pjrtndnpjkts rgdgnvgm teg 7 mjy trjnknko. Jbb teg pjrtndnpjkts tejt ejm k`t qujbngm t` cg pjrt

`h teg or`up tejt wjs trjnkgm nk teg vg mjys wgrg dbjssngm h`r teg kg mjy trjnknko. Mgtjnbs h teg kg mjy

trjnknko jrg nkmndjtgm nk Jkkgx 8. Dgktrjb Qr`vnkdg jttrjdtgm teg enoegst kulcgr h jppbndjkts js nkmndjtgmcgb`w.

Hnourg 89 Qr`vnkdnjb Cusnkgss Qbjk Sgprgsgktjtn`k

@ut `h teg 557 pjrtndnpjkts 8:% wgrg Ljbg, wenbg 4>% wgrg Hgljbg pjrtndnpjkts. ]ens nkh`rljtn`k ns

mgpndtgm nk teg png dejrt jkm cjr orjpe cgb`w9


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ]:=

Hnourg 89 Ogkmgr Sgprgsgktjtn`k h`r teg vg mjy trjnknko

]eg pr`vnkdnjb ogkmgr rgprgsgktjtn`k ns jbs` se`wk cgb`w9

Hnourg 89 Qr`vnkdnjb Ogkmgr rgprgsgktjtn`k h`r teg vg mjy trjnknko


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ] :7

4.4 ]rjnknko @utd`lgs

Cy teg gkm h teg 7 mjy trjnknko, pjrtndnpjkts ejm mgvgb`pgm jkm nkdrgjsgm tegnr jwjrgkgss k teg d`kdgpt

`h cusnkgss pbjkknko. ]egy wgrg jcbg t` nmgktnhy teg ojps tejt gxnstgm nk tegnr gjrby suclnssn`ks. ]eg

cusnkgss jmvns`rs h`bb`wgm terùoe t` gksurg tejt tegnr dbngkts o`t teg supp`rt tegy rgqunrgm. Cy teg gkm

`h teg trjnknko gxgrdnsg, j t`tjb `h 557 pjrtndnpjkts wgrg suddgsshubby trjnkgm wende wjs enoegr tejk teg

tjrogtgm kulcgr `h 511 pjrtndnpjkts jkm teg jdtnvnty wjs j lji`r suddgss. ]egnr ogòrjpendjb sprgjm wjs

js nk teg dejrt cgb`w9

Hnourg ?9 Hnvg Mjy ]rjnkggs Sgprgsgktjtn`k

4.= Fgy jdengvglgkts

J t`tjb `h 557 pjrtndnpjkts wgrg suddgsshubby trjnkgm h`r teg vg mjys `k cusnkgss pbjkknko. ]egsg trjnkggs

suclnttgm tegnr gkejkdgm pbjk jhtgr teg trjnknko h`r teg bgvgb tw` iumonko t` s`rt teg kjtn`kjb prnzg wnkkgrs.

4.7 D`kdbusn`k

]eg trjnknko wjs suddgsshub jkm nt tùdegm teg bnvgs `h ljky nkmnvnmujbs we` de`sg t` pjrtndnpjtg nk teg

d`lpgtntn`k. Gjde jkm gvgry cusnkgss pbjk gktry `figrgm jk `pp`rtuknty t` `kg nkmnvnmujb t` pjrtndnpjtg nk

teg trjnknko h`r gntegr `kg mjy `r vg mjys. T`lg `h teg fgy jdengvglgkts wgrg9

:. Qr`l`tn`k `h Gktrgprgkgursenp teg cusnkgss pbjk d`kdgpt jkm jwjrgkgss ejs k`w cggk

jmvjkdgm t` jbb teg Qr`vnkdgs. @vgr 3111 jppbndjkts rgonstgrgm nk teg CQD jkm jwjrgkgss `h teg

CQD ns enoe nk teg dùktry.

3. Qucbndnty jkm D``pgrjtn`k gxtgksnvg pucbndnty h`r teg Lnknstry `h Nkmustrnjbnzjtn`k, FNL, I`l`Fgkyjttj Wknvgrsnty `h Jorndubturg jkm ]gdek`bòy jkm ]gdek`Tgrvg ejs cggk rgjbnzgm. ]ens ejs

gkejkdgm teg Qucbnd Qrnvjtg Qjrtkgrsenp (QQQ) nkntnjtnvgs pr`l`tgm cy teg O`vgrklgkt.

4. Cusnkgss Jhtgrdjrg Tgrvndgs e`pg ejs cggk onvgk t` jbb glgronko jkm gxnstnko gktrgprgkgurs

mug t` cusnkgss jmvns`ry jkm lgkt`rsenp sgrvndgs pr`vnmgm murnko teg trjnknko.

=. Djpjdnty jkm Nkhrjstrudturg Intnejmj ejs drgjtgm j rgsgrv`nr `h LTLG gxpgrts wnte rgqunsntg

sfnbbs jkm fk`wbgmog t` pr`l`tg Fgkyj-gktrgprgkgursenp e`lg-or`wk s`butn`ks. ]ens nkdbumgm

sgjs`kgm trjnkgrs, iumogs, cusnkgss jmvns`rs /lgkt`rs jkm `tegr d`ksubtjkts.


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7. Nkk`vjtn`k jkm Drgjtnvnty Intnejmj N ejs pr`vnmgm `pp`rtuknty h`r c`te cusnkgss stjrt-ups jkm

gxnstnko cusnkgssgs t` gxgrdnsg tegnr drgjtnvnty jkm nkk`vjtn`ks nk ogkgrjtnko nmgjs jkm syktegsnznko

tegl cy wrntnko qujbnty cusnkgss pbjks.

8. Cusnkgss Kgtw`rfs teg prìgdt ejs drgjtgm kulgrùs cusnkgss bnkfjogs jkm kgtw`rf

`pp`rtukntngs h`r gktrgprgkgurs, trjnkgrs jkm cusnkgss jmvns`rs.

?. _`lgk Qjrtndnpjtn`k teg prìgdt ejs gkdùrjogm or`wte cy onvnko w`lgk LTLGs pp`rtukntngs

h`r pjrtndnpjtn`k.

]eg purp`sg `h teg ]@] wjs t` egbp nk stjkmjrmnzjtn`k `h teg pr`dgss `h teg trjnknko mgbnvgry jkm

ljkjoglgkt.

]eg jrgjs h trjnknko wgrg sgbgdtgm cy teg trjnkggs cjsgm `k tegnr t`pnd ,b`djtn`k jkm w`rfb`jm prghgrgkdgs.

Jbb teg trjnkgrs jkm trjnkggs wgrg rgsnmgktnjb jkm tens egbpgm nk pr`vnmnko jhtgr trjnknko supp`rt t` teg

pjrtndnpjkts.

4.7.: ]rjnknko Ttrudturg jkm Xgkugs]eg trjnknko durrndubul wjs h`r vg mjys, rukknko d`ktnkuùsby. ]eg trjnknko wjs d`kmudtgm d`kdurrgktby

terùoeùt teg dùktry nkmndjtgm k teg trjnknko sdegmubg nk jkkgx 7.4. . ]eg trjnknko d`vgrgm jbb jrgjs nk

cusnkgss js mgtjnbgm nk teg trjnknko tnlgtjcbg jkkgx 5.

4.7.3 Ljkjoglgkt Ttrudturg h Qr`vnkdnjb ]rjnknko

Gjde trjnknko vgkug wjs egjmgm cy j ]rjnknko D``rmnkjt`r we` wjs gntegr j Intnejmj tgjl lglcgr `r j

ljkjogr hr`l teg wnmgr FNL stjfi js mgpndtgm nk ourg >.

Hnourg 59 Ljkjoglgkt Ttrudturg h Qr`vnkdnjb ]rjnknko


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ] :?

Intnejmj Cusnkgss Qbjk ]rjnknko nk L`lcjsj

]eg trjnknko d``rmnkjt r wjs supp`rtgm cy `ffldgrs hr`l teg kgjrgst FNL crjkdegs t` teg trjnknko vgkug.

4.7.4 ]rjnknko Lgte`m`bòngs

Tnkdg teg pjrtndnpjkts wgrg hr`l j mnvgrsg orùp nk tgrls h sfnbbs jkm gxp`surg js wgbb js bgvgbs h jdjmglndqujbndjtn`ks, j vjrngty h tgjdenko stybgs wgrg usgm t` egbp tegl ukmgrstjkm teg d`ktgkt. ]egsg nkdbumgm9

j) Orùp Hjdnbntjtn`ks D`kmudtgm cy teg ]rjnkgrs murnko teg tnlgtjcbgm sgssn`ks t nlpjrt teg sfnbbs jkm

cusnkgss jmvns`rs murnko teg gvgknkos h`r teg sljbb orùps `h up t` :1 pjrtndnpjkts jbb`djtgm t` tegl.

c) Cusnkgss Tglnkjrs/Orùp Mnsdussn`ks - ]egsg wgrg djrrngm ùt cy teg pjrtndnpjkts teglsgbvgs nk

d`lpbgtnko teg jssnoklgkts gntegr murnko `r jhtgr teg sgssn`ks.

d) Gxpgrngkdg Tejrnko ]eg gktrgprgkgurs ejm vjst tejt tegy objmby sejrgm wnte tegnr d`bbgogs. ]ens

gkrndegm teg gktnrg trjnknko pr`dgss.

m) _`rfseggts / Djsg Ttumngs ]eg bgjrkgrs w`rfc``fs ejm w`rfseggts wende tegy usgm t` m` tegnr

rgvnsn`k jkm gxgrdnsgs h teg sgssn`ks bgjrkt. ]ens jbs` nkdbumgm djsg stumngs wende egbpgm tegl nk tegnr

mnsdussn`ks jkm nk ukmgrstjkmnko teg d`kdgpts.

4.7.= Lgkt`rnko

]ens jppr`jde gksurgm tejt teg gktrgprgkgurs ejm jk gxpgrngkdgm pgrs`k t` d`ksubt nk rgbjtn`k t` teg

prgpjrjtn`k `h tegnr cusnkgss pbjks jkm nk rgbjtn`k t` tegnr cusnkgss ljkjoglgkt sfnbbs. ]ens rgbjtn`ksenp

ejs d`ktnkugm t` or`w jkm s`lg `h teg trjnkggs ejvg mrjwk j b`t `h gxpgrngkdg jkm supp`rt hr`l teg

sgbgdtgm cusnkgss lgkt`rs.


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4.8.1 CWTNKGTT JMXNT@S^/JWMN] TGSXNDGT

4.8.: @vgrvngw

Qurp`sg h`r Cusnkgss Jmvns`rs9

]eg r`bg h teg cusnkgss jmvns`rs wjs t` supp`rt jkm lgkt`r teg d`ktgstjkts nk rgknko tegnr cusnkgss pbjks.

]ens sgrvndg wjs pr`vnmgm cy I`l` Fgkyjttj Wknvgrsnty `h Jorndubturg jkm ]gdek`bòy Gktrgprgkgursenp

orjmujtgs.

4.8.3 Nmgktndjtn`k h teg Cusnkgss Jmvns`rs /Jumnt`rs

Q`storjmujtg Ttumgkts hr`l I`l` Fgkyjttj Wknvgrsnty `h Jorndubturg jkm ]gdek`bòys Cusnkgss sde``b

gxprgssgm tegnr nktgrgst h`r teg p`sntn`k `h Cusnkgss Jmvns`rs cy suclnttnko tegnr kjlgs jkm d`ktjdts t`

teg IFWJ] D``rmnkjt`r. ]eg uknvgrsnty sgbgdtgm jkm h`rwjrmgm tegnr kjlgs t` teg prìgdt h`r d`ksnmgrjtn`k.

]eg rgst wgrg sùrdgm hr`l gqujbby qujbngm p`st orjmujtg stumgkts hr`l `tegr uknvgrsntngs dùktry wnmg.

4.8.4 @rngktjtn`k h teg Cusnkgss Jmvns`rs

]eg `rngktjtn`k `h cusnkgss jmvns`rs t``f pbjdg j mjy cgh`rg teg d`llgkdglgkt `h trjnknko n.g. :7 teJprnb

31:3 h`r teg rst wggf `h trjnknko h`r hùr pr`vnkdgs jkm 33kmJprnb 31:3 h`r teg sgd`km wggf `h trjnknko h`r

teg rgljnknko hùr pr`vnkdgs.

]eg `rngktjtn`k egbpgm teg jmvns`rs ukmgrstjkm wejt Intnejmj CQD ns jbb jcùt jkm tegnr r`bg js jmvns`rs/lgkt`rs. Jt teg gkm `h teg rst `rngktjtn`k pgrn`m `h teg IFWJ] jmvns`rs gjde pgrs`k wjs gkdùrjogm

t` de``sg tegnr jrgjs `h prghgrgkdg jkm l`st `h teg pjrtndnpjkts de`sg Kjnr`cn. ]ens kgdgssntjtgm teg

prìgdt t` rgjde ùt t` `tegr uknvgrsntngs jkm nkstntutn`ks figrnko mnpb`lj nk cusnkgss jmlnknstrjtn k. ]

s`lg gxtgkt nk s`lg `h teg nktgrn`r pjrts nk Fgkyj tejt ejvg bnlntgm prgsgkdg `h sude nkstntutn`ks, sude js

K`rtegrk Fgkyj teg jmvns`rs wgrg sùrdgm hr`l vjrnùs o`vgrklgkt lnknstrngs hr`l sfnbbgm stjfi.

4.8.= Ljkjoglgkt `h teg Cusnkgss Jmvns`ry Tgrvndgs

Mutngs jkm Sgsp`ksncnbntngs `h teg Cusnkgss Jmvns`rs

]eg jmvns`rs wgrg gkdùrjogm t w`rf hr`l tegnr jrgj `h b`djbnty t` egbp nk cunbmnko rgbjtn`ksenps tejt djk

cg kurturgm gvgk jhtgr teg d`lpgtntn`k.]eg cusnkgss Jmvns`rs wgrg gkojogm h`r :1 eùr d`ktrjdts wntegjde `h teg gktrgprgkgur tegy supp`rtgm. Jhtgr teg trjnknko gjde h teg cusnkgss jmvns`rs pr`vnmgm gjde

`h teg pjrtndnpjkts wnte supp`rt `k d`ksubtjtn`k cjsns js tegy prgpjrgm tegnr cusnkgss pbjks. ]egnr fgy r`bg

nkdbumgm ukmgrtjfnko j rgvngw `h teg cusnkgss pbjks prgsgktgm jkm w`rfnko wnte teg d`ktgstjkts t` rgkg

teg sjlg.

4.8.7 Nlpr`vgm Cusnkgss Qbjks jhtgr Cusnkgss Jmvns`ry Tgrvndgs

Jbb teg 557 gktrgprgkgurs we` wgrg trjnkgm jt teg pr`vnkdnjb bgvgb wgrg jttjdegm t` j cusnkgss jmvns`r/

jumnt`r. ]eg Cusnkgss Jmvns`rs w`rfgm wnte teg 557 t` rgkg teg cusnkgss pbjks. ]eg pbjks wgrg tegk

rgsuclnttgm h`r bgvgb tw` iumonko. ]eg iumogs rgp`rtgm tejt teg lji`rnty ejm cggk nlpr`vgm nk tgrls `h

qujbnty jkm mgpte `h d`vgrjog.

4.8.8 Hggmcjdf k teg Cusnkgss Jmvns`ry Tgrvndgs

L`st `h teg jmvns`rs h`bb`wgm terùoe t` gksurg tegnr dbngkts o`t teg cgst `h tegnr jttgktn`k. L`st `h tegl

d`lpbgtgm jkm suclnttgm tegnr Cusnkgss Qbjks `k tnlg. ]eg sgrvndgs `h teg cusnkgss jmvns`rs wgrg enoeby

jpprgdnjtgm cy c`te teg gktrgprgkgurs jkm teg trjnkgrs.


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ] :>

4.? D@LQG]N]N@K T]JOG NNN

4.?.: Kjtn`kjb Iumonko

]eg d`ktgstjkts rgkgm tegnr cusnkgss pbjks jkm gjde wjs onvgk jk `pp`rtruknty jt teg kjtn`kjb bgvgb t`

mghgkm tegnr pbjks.

@ut `h teg 4? d`ktgstjkts vg (7) t`p hr`l teg gnoet pr`vnkdgs, wnte jk gxdgptn`k `h K`rte Gjstgrk wegrg

tegrg wgrg 3 d`ktgstjkts. ]er`uoe j iumonko pr`dgss tejt nkdbumgm jk `rjb prgsgktjtn`k teg pjrtndnpjkts

wgrg onvgk jk `pp`rtuknty t` prgsgkt tegnr rgvnsgm Cusnkgss Qbjks. ]eg Iumogs jbs` ojvg gjde pjrtndnpjkt

hggmcjdf `k e`w t` nlpr`vg tegnr cusnkgss pbjks jkm nmgjs.

Jkjbysns h teg Kjtn`kjb _nkkgrs Cusnkgss Qbjks

]jcbg 79 Kjtn`kjb _nkkgrs Crgjfm`wk

Kjtn`kjb _nkkgrs Jkjbysns

Qrnzg Cusnkgss Tnzg Cusnkgss Bnhgtnlg

:st Qrnzg Lndr` Ttjrt Wp

3km Qrnzg Lndr` Gxpjkmnko Cusnkgss

4rm Qrnzg Lndr` Gxpjkmnko Cusnkgss

Cgst _`ljk Gktrgprgkgur Tljbb Gxpjkmnko Cusnkgss

Cgst T`dnjb Gktrgprgkgur Lndr` Gxpjkmnko Cusnkgss

Hnourg :19 Kjtn`kjb _nkkgrs Cusnkgss Bnhgtnlg Jkjbysns

Lji`rnty `h teg cusnkgss wnkkgrs jt tegkjtn`kjb bgvgb wgrg gxnstnko cusnkgssgs

=1% wgrg stjrt up cusnkgssgs jkm 81% gxnstnko cusnkgssgs.


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Hnourg ::9 Kjtn`kjb _nkkgrs Jog Crjdfgt Jkjbysns

]eg kjtn`kjb wnkkgrs wgrg m`lnkjtgmcy teg 48 71 jog crjdfgts. ]eg y`utergprgsgktjtn`k wjs 31%.

4.5 J_JSM DGSGL@KNGT

]eg kjtn`kjb jwjrm dgrgl`ky wjs egbm `k 37te

Ljy 31:3 jt teg Bjnd` Sgogkdy E`tgb Kjnr`cn, wegrg tegkjtn`kjb prnzgs wgrg jwjrmgm.

]jcbg 4 Kjtn`kjb Qrnzgs

KJ]N@KJB QSNYGT

Jwjrm ]ypg Kjtn`kjb

Hnrst Qrnzg :,111,111

Tgd`km Qrnzg ?71,111

]enrm Qrnzg 711,111

TQGDNJB J_JSMT

Cgst _`lgk Gktrgprgkgurs 371,111

T`dnjb Gktrgprgkgur 371,111


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ] 3:

= TQGDNJB QSNYG J_JSMT

=.:.: Tpgdnjb Djtgo`ry Qrnzg Jwjrms Tp`ks`rsenp

]eg F_H] sp`ks`rgm jbb _`lgk Qrnzgs nk jbb teg gnoet pr`vnkdgs jt Fses =11,111 jkm jt teg Kjtn`kjb

Bgvgb t` teg tukg `h Fses 371,111. ]eg t`tjb jlùkt `h teg sp`ks`rsenp wjs Fses 871,111.

]jcbg = Qr`vnkdnjb _`ljk Gktrgprgkgurs

QS@XNKDNJB _@LJK GK]SGQSGKGWST J_JSMT JL@WK]

D`jst 71,111

Kyjkzj 71,111

Kjnr`cn 71,111

Snht Xjbbgy 71,111

Gjstgrk 71,111

_gstgrk 71,111

K`rte Gjstgrk 71,111

Dgktrjb 71,111

Kjtn`kjb _`ljk Gktrgprgkgur Jwjrm 371,111

]@]JB 871,111

7 QS@IGD] JMLNKNT]SJ]N@K

]eg prìgdt jmlnknstrjtn`k wjs gfigdtnvgby ljkjogm wnte teg supp`rt `h teg D`ks`rtnul lglcgrs, teg

Lnknstry h Nkmustrnjbnzjtn`k, teg C`jrm, teg wnmgr FNL hrjtgrknty jkm gspgdnjbby jkm teg Qrìgdt stjfi. @vgrjbb

teg nlpbglgktjtn`k `h Intnejmj Qejsg NN gki`ygm orgjt supp`rt hr`l jbb teg stjfge`bmgrs. Nk pjrtndubjr teg

Lnknstry `h Nkmustrnjbnzjtn`k pr`vnmgm supp`rt murnko rgvngw lggtnkos tejt wgrg egbm, jt teg stjrt `h tegprìgdt jkm murnko teg prìgdt stjogs.

D@KDGSKT

]eg prìgdt ejs gxpgrngkdgm s`lg mgbjy, wnte teg d`ktrjdt snoknko ejppgknko `k 4: Ljy 31::, teg enrnko

`h teg Qrìgdt Ljkjogr `k 4 Juoust 31:: jkm teg prìgdt bjukde ejppgknko `k 3= Juoust 31::. FNL ejs

hjst trjdfgm gvgkts t` ljfg up h`r teg b`st tnlg nk teg prg-d`lpgtntn`k stjog. Jbb teg prìgdt jdtnvntngs ejvg

cggk suddgsshubby d`lpbgtgm up t` mjtg. _g ejvg w`rfgm wntenk j vgry tnoet cumogt. _g ejm t` sdrjp teg

c`tt`l h teg cjrrgb jkm t` fggp teg cumogt vgry tnoet. J kulcgr h fgy mnfigrgkdgs cgtwggk Intnejmj N jkm

NN jrg w`rtey `h k`tg jt tens iukdturg. ]egsg nkdbumg teg h`bb`wnko9

7.: Hnkjkdnjb Tystgl jkm D`ktr`bsJddùktnko systgl jkm hukms ljkjoglgkt pr`dgmurgs wgrg put nk pbjdg jt teg stjrt `h teg prìgdt t`

hjdnbntjtg teg jddùktnko pr`dgss. J prìgdt jddùktjkt wjs d`lpgtntnvgby enrgm t` ljkjog `k hubbtnlg

cjsns, teg kjkdnjb jdtnvntngs jt teg prìgdt bgvgb, wnte teg supp`rt `h teg Dengh Hnkjkdg jkm Jmlnknstrjtn`k

jt teg FNL Egjm @ffldg. @tegr jmlnknstrjtnvg jspgdts jkm ljkujbs h`r `pgrjtn`ks wgrg mgvgb`pgm t ounmg

teg nlpbglgktjtn`ks.

7.3 Hukms Mnscursglgkts t` Bgjm D`ks`rtnul FNL cy teg Qrìgdt D`ktrjdt`r

]eg prìgdt d`ktrjdt stnpubjtgm tejt hukms seùbm cg mnscursgm `k teg cjsns `h j sdegmubg `h dbgjr

mgbnvgrjcbgs, ùtbnkgm nk teg ]@S. E`wgvgr mgbjys hr`l teg Lnknstry `h Nkmustrnjbnzjtn`k wgrg gxpgrngkdgm

hr`l tnlg t` tnlg jkm nk tens pejsg `h teg Qrìgdt, FNL utnbnzgm nts nktgrkjb nkstntutn`kjb hukms t` ukmgrtjfg

teg jdtnvntngs murnko teg pgrn`m h wjntnko h`r teg hukms t` cg mnscursgm. @k teg we`bg k` jdtnvntngs wgrgmgbjygm js FNL wjs jcbg t` stjkm nk teg ojp.


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7.4 D`kdgrks

]eg mgbjys nk teg tnlgby mnscursglgkt h hukms up`k mgbnvgry `h gxpgdtgm utputs wjs j sùrdg `h d`kdgrk

E`wgvgr teg Lnknstry fgpt teg bgjm d`ks`rtnul wgbb nkh`rlgm `h teg pròrgss cgnko ljmg nk tens rgojrm

jkm tens egbpgm nk pbjkknko e`w t` supp`rt prìgdt djse ffi`ws hr`l teg ljnk nkstntutn`k djse ffi`w.

8 D@KDBWTN@KT JKM SGD@LLGKMJ]N@KT

8.: D`kdbusn`ks

]eg CQD wjs suddgsshub, Intnejmj Qejsg NN ejs tùdegm bnvgs `h ljky pg`pbg, gspgdnjbby teg 557 we`

wgrg trjnkgm. ]eg nlpjdt wnbb cg hgbt nk teg lgmnul t` b`ko tgrl, teg h`bb`wnko jdengvglgkts wgrg

e`wgvgr rgjbnzgm cy teg cgkgdnjrngs..

:. Qr`l`tn`k `h Gktrgprgkgursenp teg cusnkgss pbjk d`kdgpt jkm jwjrgkgss ejs k`w cggk

jmvjkdgm t` jbb teg Qr`vnkdgs. J t`tjb h 4=>3 jppbndjkts rgonstgrgm nk teg CQD jkm jwjrgkgss h teg

CQD ns enoe nk teg dùktry.

3. Qucbndnty jkm D``pgrjtn`k gxtgksnvg pucbndnty h`r teg Lnknstry `h Nkmustrnjbnzjtn`k, FNL, I`l`

Fgkyjttj Wknvgrsnty `h Jorndubturg jkm ]gdek`bòy jkm ]gdek`Tgrvg ejs cggk rgjbnzgm. ]ens ejs

gkejkdgm teg Qucbnd Qrnvjtg Qjrtkgrsenp (QQQ) nkntnjtnvgs pr`l`tgm cy teg O`vgrklgkt.4. Cusnkgss Jhtgrdjrg Tgrvndgs e`pg ejs cggk onvgk t` jbb glgronko jkm gxnstnko gktrgprgkgurs

mug t` cusnkgss jmvns`ry jkm lgkt`rsenp sgrvndgs pr`vnmgm murnko teg trjnknko.

=. Djpjdnty jkm Nkhrjstrudturg Intnejmj ejs drgjtgm j rgsgrv`nr `h LTLG gxpgrts wnte rgqunsntg

sfnbbs jkm fk`wbgmog t` pr`l`tg Fgkyj-gktrgprgkgursenp e`lg-or`wk s`butn`ks. ]ens nkdbumgm

sgjs`kgm trjnkgrs, iumogs, cusnkgss jmvns`rs /lgkt`rs jkm `tegr d`ksubtjkts.

7. Nkk`vjtn`k jkm Drgjtnvnty Intnejmj NN ejs pr`vnmgm `pp`rtuknty h`r c`te cusnkgss stjrt-ups jkm

gxnstnko cusnkgssgs t` gxgrdnsg tegnr drgjtnvnty jkm nkk`vjtn`ks nk ogkgrjtnko nmgjs jkm syktegsnznko

tegl cy wrntnko qujbnty cusnkgss pbjks.

8. Cusnkgss Kgtw`rfs teg prìgdt ejs drgjtgm kulgrùs cusnkgss bnkfjogs jkm kgtw`rf

`pp`rtukntngs h`r gktrgprgkgurs, trjnkgrs jkm cusnkgss jmvns`rs.

?. _`lgk Qjrtndnpjtn`k teg prìgdt ejs gkdùrjogm or`wte cy onvnko w`lgk LTLGs pp`rtukntngs

h`r pjrtndnpjtn`k wende durrgktby stjkms jt `vgr 41% kjtn`kjbby.

8.3 D`ktgstjkts X`ndgs jkm Hggmcjdf

T`lg `h teg cgkgts rgjbnzgm cy teg pjrtndnpjkts js onvgk wgrg js h`bb`ws9

:. Nkdrgjsgm fk`wbgmog jkm gxp`surg js j rgsubt `h trjnknko.

3. Nkdrgjsgm jddgss t vjrnùs t nkh`rljtn`k `k cusnkgss or`wte

4. Nkdrgjsgm jwjrgkgss jkm jcnbnty t` ukmgrtjfg cusnkgss pbjkknko.

=. Mgbnvgry `h sgrvndgs t` dust`lgrs nk6

n. Cgttgr d`llukndjtn`knn. C``f fggpnko jkm kjkdnjb ljkjoglgkt pr`pgr fggpnko `h rgd`rms

nnn. Nkdrgjsg nk sjbgs jkm ljrfgt sejrg terùoe kgtw`rfnko9 4 - :1 l`rg dust`lgrs pgr mjy

nv. Crjkmnko `h pr`mudts

v. Gxpjksn`k `h teg cusnkgss t` l`rg b`djtn`ks

vn. Cgttgr pbjkknko jkm l`rg h`dus `k sgt o`jbs sgt hgwgr o`jbs k`w

vnn. Sgmudg ukkgdgssjry d`sts jkm l`vg t`wjrm nkdrgjsg nk pr`ts

vnnn. Cgttgr tnlg ljkjoglgkt

nx. Nlpr`vgm stjfi rgbjtn`ks


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8.4 Sgd`llgkmjtn`ks

_g rgd`llgkm teg h`bb`wnko9

]egrg ns jk `vgrwegblnko kggm h r d`ktnkunty `h teg prìgdt js h`bb`ws9

Jk`tegr CQ d`lpgtntn`k,

J sucsgdt`r jkm l`rg h`dusgm CQD

Hurtegr jkm spgdnd trjnknko tjrogtgm pgr sgdt`r

Kgtw`rfnko jkm bnkfjogs

L`rg sp`ks`rs jkm pjrtkgrs kggm t` cg nkv`bvgm nk teg pr`dgss j b`t h nktgrgst wjs se`wk cy, ]gdek`Tgrvg,

F_H] jkm D`-`p cjkf t` supp`rt teg kgxt pejsg.

Crnko l`rg stjfge`bmgrs `k c`jrm nk spgdnjbnzgm jrgjs

Tgdt`r jppr jde ND], jorndubturg, kjkdnjb. Bnkf wnte jbb `tegr stjfge`bmgrs nk LTLGs

]nlg h`r nlpbglgktjtn`k `h teg CQD t` :3 l`ktes nk huturg

Gkejkdg sejrnko h gxpgrngkdgs h`rul h`r pr`vnkdnjb pjrtndnpjkts terùoe teg jbulkn

D`ktnkuùs l`knt`rnko `h teg LTLGs terùoe nktgrjdtn`k h`r sejrnko `h gxpgrngkdgs

Orùp teg pejsg N pjrtndnpjkts nk sgdt`rs t` jmmrgss spgdnd pr`cbgls g.o. kjkdg, ljrfgtnko, gtd.

Qr`vnmg Qggr jmvns`ry sgrvndgs nktgrgst l`rg pg`pbg t` egbp nk spgdnd jrgjs

Gkrnde teg durrndubj t` nkdbumg gmudjtn`k k lgrogrs, pjrtkgr h`rljtn`k jkm tegr h`rls h nkd`rp rjtn`k,

nksurjkdg gtd.

Nktr`mudg jk nkducjtn`k pgrn`m `h tergg ygjrs h`r teg orjmujtgs t` gksurg sustjnkjcnbnty `h teg cusnkgssgs

or`wte. Nmgktndjtn`k h jrgjs h nkvgktn`k tegk bnkfnko tegl t` jppr`prnjtg supp`rt pgrs`ks r nkstntutn`k.


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ]3=

:.1 Nktr`mudtn`k

IN]NEJMJ NN Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`k wjs Nlpbglgktgm hr`l 4: stLjy 31:: t` :stLjy 31:3. ]eg Crjkm

Kjlg h`r teg Fgkyj Kjtn`kjb Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`k nsIntnejmj. Nk nts rgvnsgm h`rljt, teg d`lpgtntn`k

pr`dgss wnbb tjfg j tnlghrjlg `h :3 l`ktes. ]eg d`lpgtntn`k wjs mgsnokgm t` nkd`rp`rjtg 7 Ttjogs9

prg-d`lpgtntn`k, stjog :, stjog 3, stjog 4, jkm stjog =6 teg bjttgr cgnko teg p`st-d`lpgtntn`k stjog (teg

CQD mgsnok `k pjog 37 `h teg Mgsnok pr`p`sjb rghgrs). Jt teg tnlg `h teg pr`p`sjb, Fgkyj ejm k`t ejm j

CQD d`kmudtgm ygt6 cut nk 311?, ]gdek`Tgrvg, `kg `h teg d`ks`rtnul pjrtkgrs d`kmudtgm j CQD h`r teg

Lnknstry h ùte Jfijnrs jkm Tp`rts cjsgm k o``m prjdtndg l`mgbs tejt ]gdek`Tgrvg ejs nlpbglgktgm nk

j kulcgr `h `tegr dùktrngs nk teg w`rbm, nkdbumnko 3 hr`l Jhrndj. ]ens h`bb`wgm db`sgby `k teg mgsnok tejtwjs mrjwk h`r Intnejmj. O``m bgss`ks ejvg cggk bgjrkgm hr`l tens b`djb CQD jkm wg nktgkm t` ljxnlnzg

cgkgts hr`l tegsg bgss`ks nk teg nlpbglgktjtn`k `h teg Lnknstry `h Nkmustrnjbnzjtn`k CQD. ]egrgh`rg,

jt teg d`llgkdglgkt `h Intnejmj, jpjrt hr`l usghub bgss`ks, teg d`ks`rtnul ejs j mrjht durrndubul,

trjnknko ljtgrnjbs, gbnoncnbnty jkm iumonko drntgrnj jkm vjbujcbg tglpbjtgs tejt wnbb cg rgvnsgm t` lggt teg

rgqunrglgkts `h tens d`lpgtntn`k wnteùt ejvnko t` stjrt hr`l sdrjtde.

]ens sjlg gxpgrngkdg ns gxpgdtgm t` nkffiugkdg tnlg hrjlg, teg tjrogt p`pubjtn`k tejt teg d`ks`rtnul

djk d`pg wnte nk teg onvgk prìgdt tnlg, teg kulcgr jkm typg `h fgy sfnbbs rgqunrgm nk prìgdt

nlpbglgktjtn`k, jkm bònstnds.

3.1 @vgrjbb Qrìgdt Tdegmubg

D`lpgtntn`k Ttjogs Qrg-d`lpgtntn`k stjog - L`ktes : 7 (7 l`ktes)

D`lpgtntn`k stjog N - L`ktes 8 ? (3 l`ktes)

D`lpgtntn`k stjog 3 - L`ktes 5 :1 (4 l`ktes)

D`lpgtntn`k stjog 4 - L`ktes :: :3 (3 l`ktes)

Murjtn`k `h d`lpgtntn`k ns :3 l`ktes (sgg jttjdegm mgtjnbgm w`rf pbjk).

3.: Qrg-d`lpgtntn`k

Ljnk ]jsfs

Gstjcbnse j Intnejmj Ttggrnko C`jrm

Gkojog jbb stjfge`bmgrs9 sp`ks`rs, trjnkgrs, lgkt`rs, iumogs jkm jumnt`rs

Ljrfgtnko jkm QS _gcsntg mgvgb`plgkt

Hnkjbnzg bònstnds h`r Bjukde

Sgvngw rgonstrjtn`k jkm sdrggknko ljtgrnjbs

Sgvnsg durrndubul Mgvgb`p trjdfnko mjtjcjsg

Mgvgb`p hggmcjdf lgdejknsls jkm t``bs

@utputs9

Ttggrnko C`jrm nk pbjdg

@kg-mjy w`rfse`p t` rgvngw trjnknko durrndubul

Qr`l`tn`kjb ljtgrnjbs jkm ljrfgtnko strjtgoy mgvgb`pgm jkm pr`l`tn`k `h d`lpgtntn`k m`kg nk

jbb teg Qr`vnkdgs Intnejmj wgcsntg nk pbjdg

Bjukde bònstnds kjbnzgm

Sgonstrjtn`k, sdrggknko jkm trjnknko ljtgrnjbs rgvnsgm

JKKGU

:

]GSLT @H SGHGSGKDG/MGTDSNQ]N@K

@H TGSXNDGT


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3.3 D`lpgtntn`k Ttjog N

Bjukde Intnejmj NN

Djbb h`r jppbndjtn`ks jttrjdt jppr`xnljtgby 4,111 gktrjkts

D`kmudt nkntnjb sdrggknko jkm gvjbujtg cusnkgss nmgjs

Nmgktnhy gbnoncbg 511 d`lpgtntn`k gktrjkts

@utputs9

Intnejmj NN Qr`igdt bjukdegm

4,111 jppbndjkts `k c`jrm

511 gbnoncbg gktrjkts nmgktngm

3.4 D`lpgtntn`k Ttjog NN

]rjnknko sgssn`ks, sglnkjrs jkm w`rfse`ps (trjnk 841 nk teg 5 pr`vnkdgs)

Lgkt`rnko

Mgvgb`plgkt `h cusnkgss nmgjs cy pjrtndnpjkts wnte egbp `h lgkt`rs

Jddgpt jkm gvjbujtg mrjht cusnkgss pbjks

Iumonko jkm jwjrms jt Kjtn`kjb bgvgb

Hggmcjdf t` pjrtndnpjkts

@utputs

511 trjnkgm jkm lgkt`rgm nk 5 Qr`vnkdgs

7-mjy rgsnmgktnjb trjnknko sgssn`ks d`kmudtgm nk gjde pr`vnkdg

Mrjht cusnkgss pbjks rgjmy jkm suclnttgm

Kjtn`kjb jwjrms

3.= D`lpgtntn`k Ttjog NNN

Hurtegr trjnknko jkm lgkt`rnko h`r kjtn`kjb d`lpgtntn`k

Hurtegr mgvgb`plgkt `h wnkknko cusnkgss pbjks

Iumonko

Jwjrms Dgrgl`ky

Djse prnzgs

@utputs

Hnkjbnzgm cusnkgss pbjks

_nkkgrs jt kjtn`kjb bgvgb

Jwjrms dgrgl`ky

Hggmcjdf t` pjrtndnpjkts

3.7 Q`st-d`lpgtntn`k

Djpturg hggmcjdf `k Intnejmj pr`dgss hr`l jbb stjfge`bmgrs

Sgvngw mgsnok, pr`dgss, trjnknko durrndubul jkm ljtgrnjbs

Nlpbglgkt hurtegr tjrogtgm jhtgrdjrg sgrvndgs

D`kmudt h`bb`w-up wnte pjrtndnpjkts t` jssgss nlpjdt (cusnkgss nkd`lg, or`wte nk jssgts,

glpb`ylgkt drgjtn`k, b`jk jppbndjtn`k jkm rgpjylgkt, gtd)

@utputs

@kg-mjy w`rfse`p t` rgvngw teg d`lpgtntn`k

Sgvnsgm / nlpr`vgm d`lpgtntn`k mgsnok, pr`dgss, durrndubul, gtd

Jhtgrdjrg sgrvndgs9 bnkfjog wnte kjkdnjb nkstntutn`ks, nkducjtn`k, bnkfjog t` cusnkgss mgvgb`plgkt

sgrvndgs


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4.1 Mgtjnbgm Mgsdrnptn`ks `h Jdtnvntngs

4.: Qjrtndnpjkts D`ktrncutn`k

]` mgl`kstrjtg sgrnùskgss jkm d`llntlgkt gjde jppbndjkt wnbb pjy j rgonstrjtn`k / jppbndjtn`k hgg `h

Fses. :111. ]eg hgg ns sljbb gkùoe t` cg jfi`rmgm cy teg gktnrg dr`ss-sgdtn`k `h pg`pbg bnfgby t` jppby jkm

jt teg sjlg tnlg nt wnbb cg rgstrndtnvg t` jbb`w `kby sgrnùs pjrtndnpjtn`k. Gxpgrngkdg wnte teg Lnknstry `h

^ùte Jfijnrs jkm Tp`rts jkm Tp`rts d`lpgtntn`k, wende rgqunrgm `kby Fses. :11 pjrtndnpjtn`k hgg, wjs tejt

jppbndjkts we` jrg k`t sgrnùs wnbb gkm up suclnttnko cusnkgss nmgjs jkm teg bgvgb `h gfi`rt t` sdrggk sude

bjrog kulcgrs ns ukiustnjcbg. ]eg l`kgy rjnsgm hr`l jppbndjtn`k hggs ns jbrgjmy nkdbumgm nk teg cumogt h`r

teg d`lpgtntn`k.

4.3 Gbnoncnbnty jkm Iumonko Drntgrnj

]eg drntgrnj se`wk k ]jcbg 4, pjog 3? h teg Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`k Mgsnok Sgp`rt jrg j o``m nkmndjtn`k.

Nt wnbb cg hurtegr rgvngwgm nk prg-d`lpgtntn`k stjog h`r nkdbusnvnty `h jbb rgqunrglgkts.

4.4 Mnstrncutn`k h Qrnzgs

Cjsgm `k gxpgrngkdg hr`l `tegr d`lpgtntn`ks d`kmudtgm cy ]gdek`Tgrvg jkm `tegrs, djse prnzgs wnbb cg

mnscursgm nllgmnjtgby jhtgr teg d`lpgtntn`k. Nmgjbby, mnscursnko teg prnzgs `k teg cjsns `h nkv`ndg sggls

l`rg jddùktjcbg cut teg d`lpbgxnty `h gkh`rdnko tens jkm teg bjdf `h systgls h`r h`bb`w terùoe ljfgs

nt bgss hgjsncbg.

Jmmntn`kjb prnzgs wnbb nkdbumg hrgg d`ksubtjtn`k/jhtgrdjrg pjnm h`r cy teg prìgdt js mgsdrncgm bjtgr nk tens

m`dulgkt.

4.= Gkojonko ]grtnjry Ttumgkts

]grtnjry stumgkts wnbb cg gkojogm nk j vjrngty `h wjys spgbt ut nk teg pr`p`sjb, g.o. se`rt-bnstnko jppbndjtn`ks,

nkntnjb nmgjs sdrggknko jkm ljrfgtnko jdtnvntngs. LCJ stumgkts hr`l sgbgdtgm cusnkgss sde``bs js wgbb js

FNLs Gxgdutnvg LCJ stumgkts jrg j o``m gxjlpbg h gbnoncbg stumgkts. Ttumgkts wnbb cg pjnm j lnknljb hgg

(FTes. 3111 pgr mjy) h`r tegnr nkv`bvglgkt nk teg d`lpgtntn`k.

4.7 Jttrjdtnko Gktrgprgkgurs

_g wnbb h`bb`w teg pgrdgktjog nkmndjtn`ks se`wk nk teg mgsnok m`dulgkt t` djst ùr kgt wnmgby t`

djpturg p`tgktnjb jkm gxnstnko gktrgprgkgurs, lndr`, sljbb jkm lgmnul gktgrprnsgs, jkm ljbg jkm hgljbg

pjrtndnpjkts. E`wgvgr, hr`l teg ]gdek`Tgrvg gxpgrngkdg js wgbb js gxpgrngkdg hr`l teg FNL Jkkujb

Cusnkgss Jwjrms (FJCJ) d`kmudtgm nk @dt`cgr tens ygjr, nt ns gvnmgkt tejt teg rgsp`ksg `h w`lgk nk

cusnkgssgs d`lpgtntn`ks ns lnknljb. _nte tjrogtgm pr`l`tn`k t` jttrjdt l`rg w`lgk t` teg d`lpgtntn`k,

wg jktndnpjtg j pr`p`rtn`k `h ?1941 h`r ljbg/hgljbg pjrtndnpjtn`k. ]ens ns enoegr tejk Lnknstry `h ^ùte

Jfijnrs jkm Tp`rts jkm Tp`rts CQD jkm FJCJ tejt ejm 51931 ljbg/hgljbg pjrtndnpjtn`k rjtn`s.

4.8 Durrndubul jkm ]rjnknko

Hr`l teg w`rf m`kg wnte teg Lnknstry `h ^ùte Jfijnrs jkm Tp`rts, teg D`ks`rtnul ejs j durrndubul jkm

trjnknko ljkujbs, tegsg wnbb cg rgvnsgm t` lggt teg tnlg rgqunrglgkts `h teg pr`p`sgm mgbnvgry `h trjnknko

nk teg mgsnok m`dulgkt jkm t` djtgr h`r l`rg s`penstndjtgm jppbndjkts gxpgdtgm t` pjrtndnpjtg nk tens

d`lpgtntn`k. ]eg trjnknko wnbb cg mgbnvgrgm nk tw` sgts h 7-mjys rgsnmgktnjb trjnknko, teg rst jt teg pr`vnkdg

jkm teg kjtn`kjb kg nk Kjnr`cn. Mgpgkmnko k teg kulcgr h jppbndjkts hr`l gjde pr`vnkdg, trjnknkos wnbb

cg egbm nk 3 dè`rts b`djtgm nk mnfigrgkt t`wks nk gjde pr`vnkdg.


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ] 3?

4.? Qrnvjtg Tgdt`r Gkojoglgkt

Js nk teg pr`p`sjb, teg prnvjtg sgdt`r wnbb cg gkojogm nllgmnjtgby nk teg vjrngty `h wjys suoogstgm nk teg

pr`p`sjb. Hr`l teg gxpgrngkdg `h teg Lnknstry `h ^ ute Jfijnrs jkm Tp`rts CQD, teg `kby bnfgby l`kgy wg

lnoet ogt hr`l teg prnvjtg sgdt`r ns Qrnzg L`kgy. ]eg d`ks`rtnul ejs gxpgrngkdg jbs` wnte teg FNL Jkkujb

Cusnkgss jwjrms (FJCJ) tejt teg prnvjtg sgdt`r se`w j b`t `h gkteusnjsl nk teg pròrjllgs cut teg bgvgb

`h jdtujbnzjtn`k `h supp`rt ns usujbby b`w. _g ejvg nkdbumgm j o``m pr`p`rtn`k `h prnzg l`kgy nk teg

cumogt t` cg jvjnbjcbg nk teg gvgkt tejt teg prnvjtg sgdt`r nkv`bvglgkt wnbb cg cgb`w gxpgdtjtn`k murnko

teg `kg-ygjr prìgdt pgrn`m. Js jktndnpjtgm nk teg pr`p`sjb, nt ns gxpgdtgm tejt prnvjtg sgdt`r nkv`bvglgkt

wnbb nkdrgjsg vgr tnlg.

4.5 Ljrfgtnko jkm Qucbnd Sgbjtn`ks

Js pgr teg mgsnok m`dulgkt, j QS rl wnbb cg rgdruntgm t` dejlpn`k ljrfgtnko jkm QS h`r teg d`lpgtntn`k.

_nte teg d``rmnkjtn`k `h teg Ljrfgtnko jkm QS Gxpgrt stjfi lglcgr, teg QS rl wnbb spgjregjm teg bjukde

`h Intnejmj jkm d`kmudt jwjrgkgss djlpjnoks jdr`ss teg dùktry. Nk jmmntn`k, teg Ljrfgtnko jkm QS

Gxpgrt ns gxpgdtgm t` nkdrgjsg teg bgvgb `h jwjrgkgss `h gjde `h teg d`lpgtntn`k suc-d`lp`kgkts t` rjnsg

gxtgksnvg vnsncnbnty hIntnejmj, wende wnbb nkgvntjcby rjnsg vnsncnbnty h`r teg gktnrg LTLG prìgdt.

4.> Jwjrms

4.>.: Kjtn`kjb Jwjrms

Jwjrm Xjbug (Fses.)

Hnrst Qrnzg : lnbbn`k

Tgd`km Qrnzg ?71,111

]enrm Qrnzg 711,111

Tpgdnjb Jwjrms*

Cgst _`ljk Gktrgprgkgur 371,111

T`dnjb Gktrgprgkgur 371,111

*Tpgdnjb jwjrms jrg gxpgdtgm t` cg d`ktrncutgm cy prnvjtg sgdt`r sp`ks`rs.

_`lgk Gktrgprgkgur Jwjrms

5 Qr`vnkdgs (71,111 pgr Qr`vnkdg) =11,111

4.:1 Jhtgrdjrg CMT Tgrvndgs

]eg cusnkgss mgvgb`plgkt pjdfjog wnbb jnl t` nmgktnhy jkm rgl`vg d`kstrjnkts t` or`wte h`r 37 CQD

kjbnsts kjtn`kjbby. _`rfnko wnte CMT d`ksubtjkts jk jumnt `h gjde cusnkgss wnbb cg d`kmudtgm t` nmgktnhy

d`kstrjnkts t` or`wte jkm cunbm tegnr djpjdnty nk6 c``f-fggpnko, jddùktnko, ljrfgtnko sfnbbs, ljrfgts

bnkfjogs, cusnkgss pbjkknko jkm ljkjoglgkt sfnbbs. ]eg cusnkgss mgvgb`plgkt sgrvndgs wnbb nkdbumg

spgdnd jrgjs sude js cusnkgss or`wte jkm ljrfgtnko strjtgoy, pr`mudtn`k pbjkknko, euljk rgsùrdg

ljkjoglgkt, kjkdnjb ljkjoglgkt jkm kjkdnjb bnkfjogs. Js j rgsubt, teg 37 cusnkgssgs jrg gxpgdtgm t`

nkdrgjsg tegnr rgvgkugs cy jt bgjst 7% jc`vg tegnr k`rljb rgvgkug or`wte jkm nkdrgjsg glpb`ylgkt cy jt

bgjst 3 pg`pbg `vgr j pgrn`m `h `kg ygjr.


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Kjlg @rojknzjtn`k Mgsnokjtn`k

Gko. Ièk Lus`knd Lnknstry h Nkmustrnjbnzjtn`k C`jrm Dejnr

Mjvnm Luturn FNL DG@ C`jrm Tgdrgtjry

Jkk Lutjen T`f` Bgtu Ljrfgt Btm. C`jrm Lglcgr

Gvj Lurjyj D`b`r Drgjtn`ks Btm. C`jrm Lglcgr

]e`ljs @cngr` TKX C`jrm Lglcgr

Jkkgx 49 Bnst h Durrndubul Gxpgrts

JKKGU

3

BNT] @H C@JSM LGLCGST

JKKGU

4

BNT] @H GUQGS]T

Kjlg S`bg

Qr`h. Qgtgr Fncjs Bgjm TLG D`ksubtjkt

Ièk Ojdegru Durrndubul Mgvgb`plgkt - Hnkjkdg

Mr. _jrn` Ouy` Durrndubul Mgvgb`plgkt @rojknzjtn`k Ljkjoglgkt , ESL

Cgrkjrm Degog Durrndubul Mgvgb`plgkt Gktrgprgkgursenp jkm D`llukndjtn`k

Igssndj Lutgon Durrndubul Mgvgb`plgkt Bgojb Ljttgrs jkm Gtends

Cgrkjrm Degog Durrndubul Mgvgb`plgkt - Ljrfgtnko

Cgks`k L`ljkyn Durrndubul Mgvgb`plgkt Ttrjtgond Qbjkknko & Cpbjk Mgvgb`plgktGko. Cgks`k Fjrnufn Durrndubul Mgvgb`plgkt Qjdfjonko

Nr. Jkte`ky Ludenrn Durrndubul Mgvgb`plgkt Lgtjb _`rf

Enrjl Kmgrntu Durrndubul Mgvgb`plgkt Ljkuhjdturnko Qrjdtndgs

Lutufu Luvgkogn Durrndubul Mgvgb`plgkt Ljkuhjdturnko Qrjdtndgs

Ijkg Kmukou Durrndubul Mgvgb`plgkt ]gxtnbg

Mukdjk @cjbj Durrndubul Mgvgb`plgkt _``mw`rf

Mr. Iubnus Ljnkj Durrndubul Mgvgb`plgkt H``m ]gdek`bòy

]nl`tey Ljegj ]rjnknko jkm Durrndubul D`-`rmnkjt`r

Mr. S`sgbyk Ojfurg Durrndubul Gxpgrt

Jkkgx 4.:.:9 Bnst `h Bgvgb @kg Iumogs

TWSKJLG @]EGS KJLGT TGU @SOJKNYJ]N@K

: Lnmnn S`sgbykg H NESL

3 Lcntn Hb`rgkdg H IFWJ]

4 @lufjbj Yjdf L Lgtr`p`b

= Kuteu Budy H NESL

7 @f`rg ]e`ljs L Nkmgpgkmgkt D`ksubtjkt

8 Lukueg Djtegrnkg H Nkmgpgkmgkt D`ksubtjkt

? _jruouru Jkkjcgb H Nkmgpgkmgkt D`ksubtjkt

5 Kyutu I`sgpe L Nkmgpgkmgkt D`ksubtjkt

> ]eufu Xnronknj H Nkmgpgkmgkt D`ksubtjkt


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36/66


QS@XNKDG DBJTT XGKWG ]SJNKGS

SNH] XJBBG^

DBJTT J & C - KJFWSW Degstgr E`tgb Jokgs Kijlcn Furnj

Mukdjk @. @cjbj

Xn`bj Degr`p

Nsjjd L. Ljfgkj

_nkdjtg Lute`kn

I`seuj Fncgt Lutjn

L`rjkoj Grnd L`sgtn

Ejrrns @. @cuky

Fnpygo`k Degruny`t

Cjrrjdf @tngk` @fgbb`Ttgpegk Fjrulj

Ljry _. Ljdejrnj

Ljry F. Lgdej

]e`ljs Kmukou

DBJTT D - GBM@SG] Jsns E`tgb Mr. Cgjtrndg Nlcjyj

Fnpygo`k Degruny`t

Fnbn Luenkmn S`p

Mjvnm Cukogn

Glljkugb _jdenrj

Bymnje Jsnf`

Djbgc Jfufu

Fnpsjko E`sgjeJkmrgw Degruny`t

Luturj Ko``r` Fnljkn

K@S]E GJT]GSK

DBJTT J - _JINS _jinr Ougst E`usg Tnl`k Cubufu

_ydbnfig Fjptgfj

Jcmubbjen Sjo`w Kur

GJT]GSK

DBJTT J - GLCW @w``ms B`mog Jkkgx Lnrrnjl Ontju

Djtegrnkg ]eu`

Djtegrnkg Ojtentu

Knde`bjs Fnkyuj

Hjnte Fnwnrn

Orjdg De`lcj

Hjnte Kigru

Ijdfs`k Ljnkj

DBJTT C - LGSW S`yjb Qrnkdg E`tgb Og`rog Fntenkin Sufwjru

Egkry Fjkogteg

F`rn Yjfjy` Onte`cn

Knde`bjs D. Denrdenr

Ijkg Kigrn Ondegrg

Knde`bjs Fnkyuj

M`r`tey N. Fnkyuj

L`sgs Lcuouj Fjlju DBJTT D - LJDEJF@T Dgktrjb Qjrf E`tgb Tjlly Fjtukmu

Hb`rgkdg Fejoubn

Jbndg Ljfuj

JKKGU

=

]SJNKGST JKM XGKWGT @H ]SJNKNKO


37/66

I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ] 4:

Lnbt`k Kyjoj

Xnt`r Kyjfukmn

Tejmrjdf Fyjb`

Bnbbnjk T`n

Ejkkje Lutnoj

Ijlgs Nrukou

]e`ljs Fjtuj

_GT]GSK

DBJTT J & C CWKO@LJ Tt. Qjtrndf Qjst`rjb Dgktrg

-Fjcubj

Mr. Tnbjs Bjkojt

Inlly _jhubj

Ljurndg Tnhukj

I`c Jfgb`

Tybvnj Kjljg Cjrjsj

Cgktj @kogdej Bnf`f`

Luejlgm Twjbbge

Ogrnse`l _jhubj

Ludenrj Ijkg _jnrnlu

]nl`tey F. BwnfnGknm Fejs`j Bucjkmjbn

Hrjdnj Lue`e`

Ljny` F. Iubnus

]gdbj Dgdnbnj Fnrwj

Jbhrgm Nkojtn Lljyn

Iubnus Fnpr`p Ljny`

DBJTT D - FJFJLGOJ Ijlnkmjs Ogrnse`l _. Ljkjsg

Mjkngb _gdegsj Cwjkz`

Cgk @sgk`

S`cgrt F. _. Gogssj

Qgtgr Lwjknfn Lukgkg

Ljfukou Xn`bgtLwjbg Q. Xn`bgt

Dernspnkg Ky`kogsj

Lndejgb Ky`kogsj

Lubjtn @luf`cj

Cgkjrm Kjssnulj

D@JT] DBJTT J & C- L@LCJTJ _`ogt E`tgb Wln Fuojbj

Tejmrjdf ]`kun

Mr. L`sgs @tngk`

Onmg`k Ont`koj

Jksgbnl Lwjfn

Bgje _jwumj

Og`rog _jkmgrj

Ljrtnk Snukou

Qgtgr Kojkoj

K^JKYJ DBJTT J - FNTWLW S`df E`tgb Cgjtrndg Gtglgsn Lukygkm`

Gzrj @wu`r @fgbb`

Dejrbgs Kyjkojrj

Yjmm`df @tngk` @fgbb`

Grnd Jc`f

D`bbnks @l`kmn

DBJTT C - FNTWLW S`df E`tgb _jbtgr @dengko Jb``

]e`ljs @tngk`

Gbby @tngk`Gzrj @wu`r @fgbb`

Dejrbgs Kyjkojrj

Tnl`k @mgkmg


38/66


DBJTT D - FNTNN Lwnse` ]. E`tgb C`c Ljuf`

Ejr`k Fncg

Lgsejdf Fusnlcj

Hgbnx Ljojkiu

Lndejgb Kojkiu

Q`bydjrp J. Kyjnr`

Egbbgk Kyjlcurj

Ièk Ljo`lj L`sg

Ttgbbj Tnojkj

Nkk`dgkt @cnbn

Lnrnjl Ljnkj

DGK]SJB

DBJTT J & C- ]ENFJ TJDMGQ Luturj Ko``r`

Jkkg Kijoj

Djtegrnkg Ojtentu

Glljkugb _jdenrj

Lndejgb Ojdenden`

Knde`bjs FnkyujHjnte Fnwnrn

Jkte`ky Ludenrn

Orjdg De`lcj

Hjnte Kigru

Lndejgb Fjkòj

Djtegrnkg ]eu`

Tjlly Fjtukmu

DBJTT C - K^GSN NCNT Dejrbgs Kyjoj Lwjknfn

Dejrbgs @ksjrg

Ièk Lwjkon

Qjtrndf Kmukou

I`sgpe Lcuouj

Qjub Fnulcg

I`sgpe Ljnkj

Qurnty Kjorn

Kgbby K. Ljnkj

Hrjkdns Kinru

Ttgpegk Kiuoukj

Ijdfs`k Ljnkj

Gmwjrm Ki`ròg Lcuru

Cgte ljfju

KJNS@CN

DBJTT J & C - KJNS@CN Cùkty E tgb Gbnum _jsnfg


39/66


Egkry Fjkogteg

Jbndg Ljfju

]nl`tey L. ]. Fnko rn

Kjkdy Nko`seg

Gstegr _. Lwjkon

]nrus _. Lwjkon

Ièk Ljo`lj L`sg

Ièk Fjrjkij Kouon

Hrgmrndf @menjlc` @w``k

Ijkg _. Kmukou

Mjnsy D. Lgbby

Cgrkndg _. Ontjtj

Sufwjru Og`rog F.

Kjbuojbj O`kzjoj @ojbbj

Lndejgb Kojkiu

Qgtgr Luteun

Jkte`ky Fnljrn

Mjkdjk @cjbj

Ièk Lnonr`Lutufu Luvgkogn

Qjub Luturn

Nrgkg Snukou

Nkk`dgkt I`sgpe @cnrn

DBJTT D - KJNS@CN Jlcjssjmgur E`tgb

Hb`rgkdg Fejoubn

Hjnte Lukojn

]nl`tey Konog

Jbndg _. Ljfju

Lukojn M. Fjlju

Lnbt`k K. Fjc`n

Gko. C. F. FjrnufnKmgrntu E. L

Lnrnjl _. Ljnkj

Egbbgk Kyjlcurj

Knde`bjs Fnkyuj

Lndejgb Ojdenden`


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ]4=

QS@XNKDG DBJTT XGKWG Cusnkgss Jmvns`rs

SNH] XJBBG^ DBJTT J - GBM@SG] Degstgr E`tgb Mr. Sute ]ucgy

Hgbnx Ljny`

DBJTT D - KJFWSW E`tgb Fukstg ]e`ljs Kmukou

K@S]E GJT]GSK DBJTT J - OJSNTTJ _jinr Ougst Eùsg Hjtulj T. Jcjss

Jmjk Kur Nsljnb

GJT]GSK DBJTT J - GLCW @w``ms B`mog Jkkgx ffi`rgkdg lcntu

Iubnus Lcntn DBJTT C - LGSW 4 Ttggrs E`tgb M`kkj Kyjlu

Ljrtej Fjrnufn

DBJTT D - LJDEJF@T Dgktrjb Qjrf E`tgb Hb`rgkdg Fejkoubn

I`gb Qgfj

_GT]GSK DBJTT J & C CWKO@LJ Tt. Qjtrndf Qjst rjb Dgktrg

-Fjcubj

Ljf`rn Gzgfngb

]gdbj Dgdnbnj Fnrwj

Fntegfj Tjls`k

Ljny` F. Iubnus

DBJTT D - FJFJLGOJ Ijlnkmjs Jbhrgm Lljyn

Hrgdnj Lueè`

D@JT] DBJTT J & C- L@LCJTJ _ògdt E`tgb Fjrnufn Qjub _jki`rj

Ljrtnk @kmngf

Dernst`pegr F. Lnfncuru

Ljry Jkkg _jkyjkoj

L`rrns @kmngf

K^JKYJ DBJTT J - FNTWLW S`df E`tgb Xntjbns Jcuoj

Jlcr`sg @bwj

Hrjkdns @kmngfn

_gs`koj Iustus

DBJTT C - FNTNN Kyjf`g E`tgb @lcò` @tjden

JKKGU

=.:

BNT] @H CWTNKGTT JMXNT@ST


41/66


Jbndg J. @kyjko`

Sute Lukoj`

Igdt`k @rwj

Bnkgt @fwnrj

D`bbgttj @tngk`

_jlcuou Kojtnj

_jlcuou

DGK]SJB DBJTT J & C - ]ENFJ TJDMGQ Ijlnbbje Fejvjn

Qjtrndf Lukyuj

Hgbnx Ljojin

DBJTT C - K^GSN Gbjkm Tjhjrn E`tgb Kjotnj _jlcuou

I`sgpe Lntejl`

Mjvnm Ljou Qjtrndf _je`lg

KJNS@CN DBJTT J & C- KJNS@CN C`ukty E`tgb I`gb Lufjkmj Qgfj

Cgrkjrm F`t`kyj

Ljrtej Fjrnufn

Lgsejdf Ljf`ko`s`

Ntufj Fjtgkmwj

Njk Lutnsyj

DBJTT C - KJNS@CN Jlcjssjmgur E`tgb ]e`ljs Kmukou

Gstegr _jkoun Fjruou

M`bby Lurnukon


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GK]S^ H@SL

31::31:3


43/66


44/66


C. D@K]JD] NKH@SLJ]N@K

n. Q`stjb jmmrgss

nn. Q`stjb d`mg

nnn. ]`wk

nv. E`lg mnstrndt

v. Qr`vnkdg @ffldg / _`rf tgbgpe`kg

vn. Hjx

vnn. Dgbb pe`kg

vnnn. G-ljnb

nx. _gcsntg9

E`w mnm yù bgjrk jcùt IN]NEJMJ0

FNL Lnknstry `h Nkmustrnjbnzjtn`k ]gdek`Tgrvg

IFWJ] Qucbnd r`jm se`w/trjnknko Nktgrkgt

].X Sjmn` Kgwspjpgr

@tegr (spgdnhy)

D. CWTNKGTT NKH@SLJ]N@K

:. Qbgjsg de``sg hr`l teg h`bb`wnko wegrg yùr Cusnkgss Qbjk ts

Kgw /glgronko cusnkgss Gxpjksn`k `h jk gxnstnko cusnkgss

Sgejcnbntjtn`k `h j hjnbgm cusnkgss

3. E`w b`ko ejs y ur cusnkgss cggk nk `pgrjtn`k0

_ejt typg `h cusnkgss ns nt0

_ejt ns teg d`lpjky snzg0

Lndr` (1-> glpb`yggs ) sljbb (:1-=> glpb`yggs) lgmnul (71->> glpb`yggs)

4. _egrg ns yùr cusnkgss b`djtgm0

Wrcjk wntenk lukndnpjb cùkmjrngs

Surjb ùtsnmg j lukndnpjb dùkdnb

=. Mnm yù rgdgnvg trjnknko nk IN]NEJMJ Qejsg N nk 311>0

^gs K`

7. _egrg m` yù pbjk t `pgrjtg yùr cusnkgss nk huturg0

Jmlnknstrjtnvg pr`vnkdg Jmlnknstrjtnvg Mnstrndt

8. Ejvg yù tjfgk j cusnkgss b`jk0

^gs K`

Nh ygs, hr`l wende sùrdg0


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ] 4>

Bnst teg kjlg `h teg kjkdnjb nkstntutn`k(s) /cjkf

j.

c.

d.

m.

?. Ejvg y u gvgr sgdurgm l`kgy h`r yùr cusnkgss hr`l j K`k Hnkjkdnjb Nkstntutn`k 0

^gs K`

Nh gs hr`l wende sùrdgs0

Bnst teg kjlg `h teg K`k Hnkjkdnjb Nkstntutn`k(s)

j.

c.

d.

m.

5. Jrg yù prgpjrnko h`r j cusnkgss gxpjksn`k0

^gs K`

Nh gs, pbgjsg nkmndjtg9

Qr`p`sgm B`djtn`k /]`wk

Qr`p`sgm Qr`vnkdg

Qr`p`sgm Mnstrndt

Qr`p`sgm kjlg `h cusnkgss

Nkmndjtg kjlg nk wende degqug

seùbm cg wrnttgk nh yù wnk.

N egrgcy mgdbjrg tejt N ejvg rgjm jkm ukmgrst``m teg rubgs h`r pjrtndnpjtnko nk teg IN]NEJMJ NN Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`k

Ounmgbnkgs c``fbgt jkm jddgpt teg tgrls sgt ùt.

Tnokjturg9

Hubb kjlg9

Kjtn`kjb NM/Qjssp`rt K`9

Mjtg9

KC9 _nte tens h`rl9

Jttjde `kg cusnkgss pbjk.

Ljfg pjylgkt `h Fses. :111.11(@kg teùsjkm `kby) js rgonstrjtn`k hgg, mgp`snt djse js pgr teg onvgk cbjkf mgtjnbs jkmprgsgkt j mgp`snt sbnp t` teg kgjrgst FNL Crjkde(Jddùkt Kjlg9Fgkyj Nkstntutg h Ljkjoglgkt,

D`-`pgrjtnvg Cjkf Jddùkt9Wknvgrsnty wjy Crjkde J/D Kulcgr91:: 3> :? 141 1:-1:)

H`r l`rg nkh`rljtn`k d`ktjdt yùr kgjrgst FNL Crjkde ( sgg h`bmgr h`r mgtjnbs )

`r ]gb9 131 4?=>>3> / 34>8=:: Gljnb9 nkh`.intnejmjAfnl.jd.fg _gcsntg9 www.fnl.jd.fg/intnejmj


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ]=1

31::31:3

OWNMGBNKGT H@S QJS]NDNQJ]N@K


47/66


48/66

I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ]=3

Ljkuhjdturg `h orjnk lnbb pr`mudts, stjrdegs jkm stjrde pr`mudts, jkm prgpjrgm jknljb hggms

Ljkuhjdturg h orjnk lnbb pr`mudts6 orjnk, rndg, vgogtjcbg lnbbnko jkm ljkuhjdturg h crgjfhjst h``ms, ljkuhjdturg`h prgpjrgm cbgkmgm ffiùr jkm mùoe

Ljkuhjdturg `h stjrdegs jkm stjrde pr`mudts6 stjrdegs hr`l ljnzg, rndg, p`tjt gs, ljkn`d, `tegr vgogtjcbgljtgrnjb

Ljkuhjdturg `h prgpjrgm jknljb hggms6 ljkuhjdturg `h prgpjrgm pgt h``m h`r mòs, djts, se jkm teg ljkuhjdturg`h prgpjrgm hjrl jknljbs hggms.

Ljkuhjdturg `h `tegr h``m pr`mudts

Ljkuhjdturg `h cjfgry pr`mudts

Ljkuhjdturg `h suojr

Ljkuhjdturg `h d`d`j, de`d`bjtg jkm suojr d`khgdtn`kgry

Ljkuhjdturg `h ljdjr`kn, k``mbgs, dùsdùs jkm snlnbjr hjrnkjdgùs pr`mudts

Ljkuhjdturg `h `tegr h `m pr`mudts6 d`gg r`jstnko, kut r`jstnko, tgj jkm ljtg gxtrjdts, jrtndnjb e`kgy jkmdjrjlgb, sùps, spndgs, sjudgs, vnkgojr, pnzzj, h``m h`r nkhjkts

Ljkuhjdturg h cgvgrjogs

Mnstnbbnko, rgdtnhynko jkm cbgkmnko, `h spnrnts6 gteyb jbdè`b pr mudtn`k hr`l hgrlgktgm ljtgrnjbs

Ljkuhjdturg `h wnkgs

Ljkuhjdturg `h ljbt bnqu`rs jkm ljbt

Ljkuhjdturg `h s`ht mrnkfs6 pr`mudtn`k h lnkgrjb wjtgrs

Ljkuhjdturg h t`cjdd` pr`mudts

Ljkuhjdturg `h dnojrgttgs `r dnojrs, pnpg t cjdd`, degwnko t`cjdd` `r sku, ljkuhjdturg `h e`lògknzgm `rrgd`kstntutgm t`cjdd`.

Ljkuhjdturg h tgxtnbgs9 Tpnkknko, wgjvnko jkm knsenko `h tgxtnbgs

Qrgpjrjtn`k jkm spnkknko `h tgxtnbg crg6 wgjvnko `h tgxtnbgs6 rggbnko jkm wjsenko `h snbf, mgorgjsnko, djrc`knznko`r ffiggdg mygnko `h w``b.

Hnknsenko `h tgxtnbgs6 cbgjdenko, mygnko, djbgkmjrnko, kjppnko, sernkfnko `r prnktnko.

Ljkuhjdturg `h `tegr tgxtnbgs

Ljkuhjdturg `h `tegr tgxtnbgs, gxdgpt jppjrgb

Ljkuhjdturg `h djrpgts jkm ruos

Ljkuhjdturg `h d`rmjog, r`pg, twnkg jkm kgttnko

Ljkuhjdturg `h `tegr tgxtnbgs kjrr`w w`vgk hjcrnds, bjcgbs, cjmogs, `rkjlgktjb trnllnkos, crjnms, tjssgbs,p`lp`ks, wjmmnko `h tgxtnbgs, tgxtnbgs wnkfs, hjcrnds d`jt wnte oul, trjdnko db`te.

Ljkuhjdturg `h fknttgm `r dr`degtgm hjcrnds jkm jrtndbgs

Qr`mudts jrg fknttgm r dr`degtgm hjcrnds cy ejkm `r l`rg d`lpbndjtgm ljdenkgs.


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ] =4

Ljkuhjdturg `h wgjrnko jppjrgb6 mrgssnko jkm mygnko `h hur

Ljkuhjdturg `h wgjrnko jppjrgb, gxdgpt hur jppjrgb

Mrgssnko jkm mygnko h hur6 ljkuhjdturg `h jrtndbgs h hur

]jkknko jkm mrgssnko `h bgjtegr6 ljkuhjdturg h buoojog, ejkmcjos, sjmmbgr, ejrkgss jkm h``twgjr

]jkknko jkm mrgssnko h bgjtegr

Ljkuhjdturg `h buoojog, ejkmcjos, sjmmbgr, ejrkgss jkm h``twgjr

Ljkuhjdturg `h h``twgjr

Ljkuhjdturg `h _``m jkm `h pr`mudts `h w``m, jkm d`rf, hurknturg6 ljkuhjdturg `h jrtndbgs `h strjw jkm

pbjntnko ljtgrnjbs, Ttrjw jkm Qbjntnko Ljtgrnjbs

Tjwlnbbnko jkm pbjkknko h w``m Ljkuhjdturg `h vgkggr seggts, pbyw``m, bjlnk c`jrm, pjrtndbg c`jrm jkm tegr pjkgbs jkm c`jrms

Ljkuhjdturg `h cunbmgrs djrpgktry jkm i`nkgry, w``mgk d`ktjnkgrs

Ljkuhjdturg `h hurknturg h`r eùsge`bms, dg, xturgs, cgm sprnko jkm ljtrgssgs

Ljkuhjdturg `h tegr pr mudts `h w``m6 ljkuhjdturg `h jrtndbgs `h d`rf, strjw jkm pbjntnko ljtgrnjbs

Ljkuhjdturg `h pubp, pjpgr jkm pjpgrc`jrm pr`mudts

Ljkuhjdturg `h pubp, pjpgr jkm pjpgrc`jrm

Ljkuhjdturg `h d`rruojtgm pjpgr jkm pjpgrc`jrm jkm `h d`ktjnkgrs h pjpgr jkm pjpgrc`jrm

Ljkuhjdturgm h tegr jrtndbgs `h pjpgr jkm pjpgrc`jrm6 djrc`k-pjpgr, gkvgb`pgs, bgttgr djrms, btgr cb`dfs,

sbjcs, pjpgr c`jrmsQucbnsenko, prnktnko jkm rgpr`mudtn`k h rgd`rmgm lgmnj

Qucbnsenko h c``fs, cr`deurgs, lusndjb c``fs jkm `tegr pucbndjtn`ks,

Qucbnsenko h kgwspjpgrs, iùrkjbs jkm pgrn`mndjbs

Qucbnsenko h rgd`rmgm lgmnj @tegr pucbnsenko6 pucbnsenko h pe`t`s

Qrnktnko jkm sgrvndg jdtnvntngs rgbjtgm t` prnktnko

Qrnktnko6 kgwspjpgrs, ljojznkgs, pgrn`mndjbs, iùrkjbs

Tgrvndg jdtnvntngs rgbjtgm t` prnktnko6 c``fcnkmnko jkm ljkuhjdturg h b``sg bgjh cnkmgrs.

Sgpr`mudtn`k h rgd`rmgm lgmnj

Sgpr`mudtn`k `h rgd`rms, jumn`, vnmg , d`lputgr tjpgs hr`l ljstgr d`pngs, rgpr`mudtn`k `h `ppy, ejrm `r

d`lpjdt mnsfs `vgk pr`mudts


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ]==

Ljkuhjdturg `h d`fg, rgkgm pgtr`bgul pr`mudts & kudbgjr hugb

Ljkuhjdturg `h d`fg `vgk pr`mudts

Ljkuhjdturgm `h rgkgm pgtr`bgul pr`mudts

Qr`dgssnko `h kudbgjr hugb

Ljkuhjdturg `h deglndjbs jkm deglndjb pr`mudts

Ljkuhjdturg h rgkgm pgtr bgul pr`mudts jkm pr dgssnko h kudbgjr hugb

Ljkuhjdturg `h cjsnd deglndjb, pbjstnds nk prnljry h`rls jkm syktegtnd ruccgr

Ljkuhjdturg h pgstndnmgs jkm `tegr jor`-deglndjb pr mudts, hgrtnbnzgrs, kntrògk d`lpùkms

Ljkuhjdturg `h pjnkts, vjrknsegs jkm snlnbjr d`jtnkos, prnktnko nkf jkm ljstnds, pejrljdgutndjbs, lgmndnkjbdeglndjbs jkm c`tjkndjb pr`mudts

Ljkuhjdturg `h s`jp jkm mgtgrogkts, dbgjknko jkm p`bnsenko prgpjrjtn`ks, pgrhulgs jkm t`nbgt prgpjrjtn`ks

Ljkuhjdturg `h ljk-ljmg crgs, ruccgr tyrgs jkm tucgs6 rgtrgjmnko jkm rgcunbmnko `h ruccgr tyrgs, jkm `tegrruccgr pr`mudts

Ljkuhjdturg `h `tegr k`k-lgtjbbnd lnkgrjb pr`mudts

Ljkuhjdturg `h objss jkm objss pr`mudts, k`k-strudturjb k`k-rghrjdt`ry dgrjlnd wjrg Ljkuhjdturg `h dglgkt, bnlg jkm pbjstgr, Duttnko, sejpnko jkm knsenko h st`kg

Ljkuhjdturg `h lgtjb pr`mudts jkm lgtjb w`rfnko sgrvndg jdtnvntngs

Ljkuhjdturg `h cjsnd lgtjbs, cjsnd nr`k jkm stggb, djstnko `h lgtjbs, cjsnd prgdnùs jkm k`k-hgrrùs lgtjbs,strudturjb lgtjb pr`mudts, tjkfs, rgsgrv`nrs jkm stgjl ogkgrjt`rs

Ljkuhjdturg lgtjb d`ktjnkgrs, stgjl ogkgrjt rs, h`ronko, prgssnko, stjlpnko jkm r bb-h`rlnko `h lgtjb6 p`wmgrlgtjbburoy

Ljkuhjdturg h hjcrndjtgm lgtjb pr`mudts, dutbgry, ejkm t``bs jkm ogkgrjb ejrmwjrg

Ljkuhjdturg `h ljdenkgry jkm gqunplgkt

Ljkuhjdturg h pulps, d`lprgss`rs, tjps jkm vjbvgs, cgjrnkos, ogjrs, jkm mrnvnko gbglgkts

Ljkuhjdturg `h `vgks, hurkjdgs jkm hurkjdg curkgrs, bnhtnko jkm ejkmbnko gqunplgkt

Ljkuhjdturg h jorndubturjb jkm h rgstry ljdenkgry, ljdenkgry h`r lnknko, qujrrynko jkm d`kstrudtn`k, ljdenkgryh`r h``m, cgvgrjog jkm t`cjdd` pr`dgssnko, jkm ljdenkgry h`r tgxtnbg,

Ljkuhjdturg `h dg, jddùktnko jkm d`lputnko ljdenkgry, gbgdtrndjb ljdenkgry jkm jppjrjtus, jddulubjt`rs,prnljry dgbbs jkm prnljry cjttgrngs, jkm `tegr gbgdtrndjb gqunplgkt

Ljkuhjdturg `h rjmn`, tgbgvnsn`k jkm d`llukndjtn`k gqunplgkt jkm jppjrjtus, tgbgvnsn k jkm rjmn` trjkslnttgrsjkm jppjrjtus h`r bnkg tgbgpe`ky jkm bnkg tgbgorjpey

Ljkuhjdturg `h lgmndjb, prgdnsn`k jkm `ptndjb nkstrulgkts, wjtdegs jkm db`dfs

Ljkuhjdturg `h lgmndjb jppbnjkdgs, nkstrulgkts jkm jppbnjkdgs h r lgjsurnko, degdfnko, tgstnko, kjvnojtnko jkm`tegr purp`sgs,

Ljkuhjdturg `h l`t r vgendbgs, trjnbgrs jkm sgln-trjnbgrs, c`mngs (d`jdew`rf) h`r l`t`r vgendbgs, jkm l`t`rdydbgs.

Ljkuhjdturg `h lusndjb nkstrulgkts, ojlgs jkm t`ys, igwgbbgry jkm rgbjtgm jrtndbgs

Sgdydbnko

Sgdydbnko h lgtjb wjstg jkm sdrjp, k`k-lgtjb wjstg jkm sdrjp.


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I N ] N E J MJ Q E J T G N N S G Q @ S ] =7

]EG IN]NEJMJ LNTTN@K

Js sude, teg lnssn`k `h Intnejmj ns t` ruk jkm ljkjog j Cusnkgss Qbjk D`lpgtntn`k (CQD) we`sg gfi`rt ns t`9 Qr`l`tgjkm supp`rt gktrgprgkgursenp jkm teg mgvgb`plgkt jkm or`wte `h sustjnkjcbg jkm ob`cjbby d`lpgtntnvg LTLGs,teus drgjtnko wgjbte jkm nkdrgjsnko glpb`ylgkt, nkd`lgs jkm gd`k`lnd `pp`rtuknty h`r teg pg`pbg `h Fgkyj.

b]EG IN]NEJMJ QJS]KGSTENQ

]eg d`ktrjdt h`r IN]NEJMJ N wjs snokgm cgtwggk teg Fgkyj Nkstntutg `h Ljkjoglgkt bgm d`ks`rtnul jkm teg Lnknstry`h Nkmustrnjbnzjtn`k `k 3=te Hgcrujry 311>. @tegr lglcgrs `h teg d`ks`rtnul nkdbumg9 ]gdek`Tgrvg/Fgkyj (]KT/F)jkm ]eg I`l` Fgkyjttj Wknvgrsnty `h Jorndubturg jkm ]gdek`b`oy/Nks

Documents

Jitihada 2012 Report _TIMOTHY MAHEA