Jimmy Page Declaration (Skidmore v. Led Zeppelin "Stairway to Heaven" lawsuit)

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  • 8/18/2019 Jimmy Page Declaration (Skidmore v. Led Zeppelin "Stairway to Heaven" lawsuit)

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    28

    Peter

    J.

    Anderson,

    Esq.,

    Cal.

    Bar No. 88891

    E-Ma i I :

    pia@,pianders on.

    com

    LAW

    OFFIÕES OF

    PETER

    J.

    ANDERSON

    ANTHONY

    JO WARNETVCHAPPELLLANT, JOHN PAUL

    MUSIC,

    INC.,

    SUPER

    ATLANTIC RECORD

    HYPE

    ING CORP

    ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY

    MUSIC

    GROUP

    CORP.

    MICHAEL

    SKIDMORE,

    efc.,

    Plaintitïì

    vs.

    LED

    ZEPPELIN,

    et al,,

    Defendants.

    UNITED

    STATES

    DISTRICT

    COURT

    CENTRAL

    DISTRICT

    OF CALIFORNIA

    WESTERN DIVISION

    Case

    No.

    2:15-cv-03462

    RGK

    (AGRX)

    Helene Freeman. Esq..

    admitted

    oro

    hac

    vice

    E-Mail

    :

    hfreernánlÐbhittipsnizei.com

    PHILIPS

    NIZER LI,P

    666 Fifth

    Avenue

    New

    York,

    NY

    10103-0084

    Tel:

    (212\

    977-9700

    Fax:

    12ll\

    262-5152

    Attorhev

    í

    for

    De

    fendants

    JAMES

    PATRICK

    PAGE,

    ROBERT

    ANTHONY

    PLANT

    and

    JOHN

    PAUL

    JONES

    )

    )

    )

    )

    )

    )

    )

    )

    )

    DECLARATION

    OF JAMES

    PATRICK PAGE

    IN

    SUPPORT

    OF

    MOTION

    FOR

    SUMMARY

    JUDGMENT

    OR,

    IN THE

    ALTERNATIVE,

    PARTIAL

    SUMMARY

    JUDGMENT

    Date:

    March 28,2016

    Time:

    9:00 a.m.

    Courtroom

    of

    the

    Honorable

    R.

    Garv

    Klausner

    United

    Statés

    District Judge

    Case 2:15-cv-03462-RGK-AGR Document 97-2 Filed 02/25/16 Page 1 of 6 Page ID #:1071

  • 8/18/2019 Jimmy Page Declaration (Skidmore v. Led Zeppelin "Stairway to Heaven" lawsuit)

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    DECLARATION

    OF JAMES

    PATRICK

    PAGE

    I, James Patrick Page,

    declare and

    state:

    l.

    I

    am

    over the

    age

    of

    18

    and have personal knowledge

    of

    the

    following

    facts and could

    competently

    testi

    to

    those

    facts

    if

    called

    upon

    to do so.

    2. I, along with

    Robert Plant, John Paul

    Jones and the

    late

    John

    Bonham,

    were

    the members

    of

    the band

    LedZeppelin,

    formed

    in 1968.

    3. The musical composition Stairway to

    Heaver? was created by

    Robert

    Plant

    and me,

    independently

    and

    without knowledge

    of

    Taurus.

    4,

    I

    composed the music to

    Stairway

    to Heaven

    with the intention to create

    a long work,

    with

    multiple

    different

    parts,

    that would unfold

    with

    increasing

    cornplexity

    and

    speed culminating

    in

    a

    guitar

    solo

    that

    was

    preceded

    by

    a distinct

    fanfare,

    followed by

    the last

    verse

    concluding

    a climax to the song.

    Robert

    Plant

    created the

    lyrics tlor

    Stairway

    to

    Heaven

    after my

    initial

    composition

    of

    the music,

    when

    the

    song was

    worked on by the

    band

    members of

    Led Zeppelin in

    1970 in

    rehearsals for

    its

    recording. Stairtay îo Heavel?

    was

    recorded

    in

    December

    1970 to

    January

    1971 in London,

    England, and

    first

    performed

    by Led

    Zeppelin

    in March

    l97l

    at Ulster

    Hall

    in Belfast,

    Northern lreland.

    The recording of

    ,Sra

    irway

    to Heaven

    created

    in early l97l in London, England,

    was

    included in the Led

    Zeppelin

    album

    usually referred

    to

    as LedZeppelin

    IV,

    in November 1971.

    5.

    The beginning

    of

    Stairway to

    Heaven includes a descending chromatic

    line chord

    progression

    and arpeggios,

    over

    which I

    played

    an

    ascending

    line.

    I

    consider

    descending

    chromatic lines

    and arpeggiated

    ohords basic skills

    learned

    by

    any student

    of the

    guitar.

    Certainly,

    as

    a

    guitarist,

    I was aware

    of

    descending

    chromatic

    lines and arpeggios

    long

    before

    1968.

    For example,

    in

    1960,

    I arranged for

    a

    friend, Chris

    Farlowe, and

    his

    band

    the

    Thunderbirds

    to record

    a

    demo

    of

    the

    composition

    Spring

    is

    Near

    along

    with

    other

    material..

    Chris Farlowe

    did

    get

    a

    recording

    contract.

    Spring

    is Near was

    not

    released.

    However,

    I

    still

    have the

    pressing

    of

    the demo

    and

    provided

    it

    to

    my counsel

    for

    production

    in

    this case.

    The

    Case 2:15-cv-03462-RGK-AGR Document 97-2 Filed 02/25/16 Page 2 of 6 Page ID #:1072

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     1

    28

    beginning of Spring is

    Near, recorded

    in 1960, is a

    guitar playing

    a descending

    chromatic

    line

    chord

    progression.

    6.

    Before

    1968,

    I

    also was

    familiar

    with

    other

    songs

    that

    included

    a

    descending line, such

    as

    songs

    by

    the

    Beatles and

    Cry

    Me

    a River

    by Davey

    Graharn.

    Also, in 1964

    a

    studio

    musician,

    Joe Moretti,

    introduced

    me to

    the

    song Chim

    Chím

    Chiree and

    I liked the

    idea of

    music

    going

    at

    counterpoint

    and I

    used

    that

    and similar

    ideas in

    my

    music.

    For

    example,

    as stated above,

    Stairway

    to

    Heavere

    has

    a

    descending

    chromatic

    line

    over which there

    is

    also

    an ascending

    line,

    so that the music

    is

    going in

    two different

    directions.

    7,

    I

    performed

    as a session

    guitarist

    on

    recordings

    by a

    musical

    group

    called

    Cartoone

    for their

    album

    of the same

    name. That album

    includes

    a

    song

    titled

    /ce

    Cream

    Dreams,

    which

    also begins

    with

    a

    guitar playing

    a

    descending

    line.

    I

    participated

    in that recording as a

    session

    guitarist

    in

    the

    fall of 1968,

    before

    Led

    Zeppelin

    went

    to

    the U.S.

    in

    December 1968.

    8. Prior

    to hearing a

    recording

    of

    Tauras

    in 2014 in connection

    with this

    matter,

    I

    had

    never heard Taurus or

    even

    heard

    of

    it.

    I

    am very

    good

    at remembering

    music

    and am

    absolutely certain that

    I never

    heard

    Taurus

    until

    2014.

    9,

    I

    do

    not recall ever seeing Spirit

    perfonn

    live. Again,

    though,

    I am

    absolutely

    certain

    I

    never

    heard them,

    or

    anyone else,

    perform

    Taurus,

    10.

    Led

    Zeppelin and

    the

    band

    Spirit

    never performed

    together

    and

    were

    never on

    the

    same stage

    at

    the

    same

    time.

    I l.

    To the

    best of

    my knowledge based on the

    information

    presently

    available

    to rne,

    the

    only occasions

    when

    Led Zeppelin

    performed

    at the

    same venue

    on the same date

    on which

    Spirit

    was scheduled

    to

    perform

    were:

    the

    Auditorium

    Arena

    in

    Denver,

    Colorado,

    on

    December 26,

    1968,

    the Atlanta

    International

    Pop

    Festival

    at

    the

    Atlanta

    Speedway

    in Atlanta,

    Georgia, on

    July

    5,

    1969 and

    the

    Seattle

    Pop Festival

    in Woodinville,

    Washington,

    on

    July

    27,1969.

    The

    latter

    two

    events

    2

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    l0

    ll

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    l3

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    20

    2T

     ))

    23

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    were

    outdoor

    festivals

    over

    two or

    three

    days

    with

    approximately

    20

    to

    40

    bands

    or

    individual

    peforrners

    and ten

    or

    rnore of

    them

    performing

    each day.

    12.

    Led

    Zeppelin s

    first

    U.S.

    performance

    was

    the

    concert

    in

    Denver,

    Colorado, the

    day

    after

    Christmas in

    1968. I understand

    that Spirit

    also

    performed

    that night,

    but

    I did

    not

    see

    or hear

    Spirit s

    performance.

    13. I

    have no

    personal

    knowledge of

    whether

    Spirit

    performed

    at the

    festivals

    in Atlanta,

    Georgia,

    or

    Vy oodinville,

    rWashington,

    and,

    if

    it

    did,

    when in

    the

    course

    of

    the

    day

    it

    performed,

    as

    I have no recollection of seeing them

    perform.

    14.

    Generally, in my

    experience, when

    bands

    played

    on the

    same bill,

    each

    band or

    performer

    used

    their

    own

    guitars,

    amplifiers,

    keyboards,

    drums and other

    equiprnent. In between

    performances,

    their respective

    road crews

    would set up

    or

    dismantle

    and

    remove

    their

    equipment,

    and

    that

    generally

    took

    anywhere

    from l5

    to

    20

    minutes depending

    on

    the extent

    of the

    equipment.

    15.

    In rny

    experience,

    the

    set-up interval

    between bands meant that

    we

    did

    not

    encounter

    any other

    bands

    entering or leaving the stage.

    16.

    I

    understand

    Mark Andes

    testified

    that

    he

    was

    introduced

    to the members

    of

    Led Zeppelin at

    the

    concert in Denver in 1968 by

    Toby

    Roberts,

    who

    he

    stated

    had

    leased

    an

    airplane

    we

    were

    then

    using.

    In December 1968,

    we

    did

    not know

    Toby

    Roberts,

    did not lease a

    plane

    from hirn

    and

    to the best of my

    knowledge he

    was not

    involved in

    our

    tour.

    Led

    Zeppelin

    did

    not

    lease

    an

    airplane

    for use in touring until

    1973,long

    after the concert

    in

    Denver

    in December 1968.

    17,

    Before

    Led Zeppelin s

    first

    performance

    in

    the

    United

    States

    in

    December

    1968,

    Led

    Zeppelin

    performed live

    concerts

    in

    England and Scandinavia

    that included Led Zeppelin s

    performance

    of

    the

    song

    As Long

    As

    I Have

    You as

    a

    medley

    that included

    a short

    bass riff

    sirnilar to the bass

    riff

    in

    the song

    Fresh

    Garbage.

    I

    had heard

    Fresh

    Garbage on the

    radio

    in

    England before Led Zeppelin

    first

    toured

    in

    the

    United

    States.

    3

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    l6

    t7

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    l9

    20

    2t

    ))

    23

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    18. I

    purchased

    a Sonic

    Vy ave, a

    Theremin-type devise,

    in

    Los

    Angeles

    before LedZeppelin

    was formed,

    while I

    was

    a

    member

    of

    the

    Yardbirds.

    I

    purchased

    the Sonic

    Wave after Jeff Beck told

    me

    that

    Brian Wilson

    used

    a

    Theremin

    in

    the

    1966

    song

    Good

    Vibrations

    and on

    tour.

    19.

    I

    have several thousand albums of many

    different

    kinds.

    They

    include

    albums

    I

    purchased,

    albums

    people gave

    me and albums that

    were

    simply left

    at

    my

    home. Also, like

    a

    book collector

    who

    never

    gets

    around to reading books

    they

    collect,

    I have never

    listened

    to

    many

    of

    the

    albums.

    20.

    In

    connection with

    this

    litigation,

    I

    discovered

    a copy

    of

    Spirit s

    first

    album

    in my record

    collection.

    I had not

    previously

    seen

    it

    in my

    collection

    and do not

    know how

    or

    when

    it

    got

    there.

    It

    may well have

    been

    left

    by a

    guest.

    I

    doubt

    it

    was

    there

    for

    long, since I never noticed

    it before. But,

    again, I know I

    did not hear

    Taurus

    until

    2014.

    21.

    In

    the over four

    decades since

    the

    l97I release

    of

    Led

    Zeppelin

    IV and

    Stairway

    to Heaven, documents have been lost

    or

    stolen.

    For example,

    portions

    of the

    music recorded

    during

    the creation of ,Srairway to

    Heaven that were made

    at

    Headley

    Grange

    in

    1970

    are

    gone.

    They were stolen

    from

    my

    home at some time in the 1980 s,

    and

    in

    later

    years

    copies

    of

    the stolen

    recordings have turned

    up for

    sale on

    bootleg

    recordings.

    I have had to

    purchase

    bootleg recordings in order to try to

    recover

    what

    was stolen and

    those

    recordings

    I

    recovered have been

    produced

    in

    this

    action.

    However,

    other

    recordings remain missing, and with

    the

    passage

    of time

    documents,

    such as concert

    contracts, set

    lists,

    and

    travel documentation,

    have

    been

    lost or

    discarded.

    22.

    Also, and unfortunately,

    rnany

    people

    have

    passed

    away

    since

    197l,

    including

    John

    Bonham,

    who

    died

    in

    1980, Peter Grant

    (Led

    Zeppelin s

    personal

    manager

    and

    who

    attended

    many

    of

    its

    concerts)

    in

    1995

    and

    Andy

    Johns

    (the

    engineer

    for

    the

    recording

    of

    Stairway

    to Heaven) in

    2013.

    4

    Case 2:15-cv-03462-RGK-AGR Document 97-2 Filed 02/25/16 Page 5 of 6 Page ID #:1075

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    6/6

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    E

    9

    l0

    il

    t2

    l3

    l4

    l5

    r6

    L7

    18

    l9

    20

    2t

    22

    23

    24

    25

    26

    27

    28

    f

    dcol¡re undor

    pcnalty

    of

    perjury

    undor

    tho

    laws

    of

    the

    Unit€d Statcs

    of

    Amcisa

    tbat

    thc

    fortgoing

    is il¡e

    aud corroct.

    Exofl¡ted

    on Febnrary

    24 20t6.

    JAMES P

    5

    Case 2:15-cv-03462-RGK-AGR Document 97-2 Filed 02/25/16 Page 6 of 6 Page ID #:1076