JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    1/23

    By: Kevin Knights, Ryan Isava, Shami Maharaj, Sean Balkisoon

    Buad 6605 Communication, Collaboration and Networking

    Case Study Presentationof

    Jabawokee

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    2/23

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    3/23

    Summary

    Situational AnalysisConstituency Primary SecondaryDiagnosing the Organizations Reputation Corporate Communications Strategy FrameworkCommunication CompetenciesType of OrganizationAnswer to Question Question 1 Question 2

    Question 3 Question 4Any QuestionsEND

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    4/23

    Open up competition in airline industry

    Fierce cut throat competition ensued

    Airline Deregulation(1978)

    1999 Neeleman started new airline

    Vision - Bringing humanity back to air travel

    Value Proposition Air travel in comfort and luxury at lowcost

    JetBlue Airways

    Superior award winning customer service

    Garnered a cult-like loyal customer following

    Servicing of neglected routes

    Reputation

    Among the few to turn a profit in 2001 after 9/11

    Size and flexibility allowed continued growth in profitability and revenue

    In 2003 Most on time flights while maximizing passenger capacity

    By 2007 52 Destination with 575 daily flights

    Performance

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    5/23

    Feb 14 th 2007 Winter storm forecast for New York area

    JetBlue gambled and loaded flights for departure

    Hundreds of passengers stranded for hours on planes and in terminal building

    Eventually all flight cancelled and passengers were bused off planes

    Valentines Day

    The perfect storm revealed JetBlues imperfections/ (Achilles Heel)

    Valentines Day disruption led to continued flight cancellations and

    further infuriated customers JetBlue was incapable of handling the crisis and restoring normaloperations

    JetBlue Grounded

    Costly strategy eventually devised to reset operations

    Involved further cancellation of 100s of flights

    Millions of dollars in losses

    Reset Operations

    Neeleman uncategorically accepts responsibility

    Issues public apology on YouTube assuring no repeats

    Introduces revolutionary Customer Bill of Rights

    Restore Confidence

    Rebuild Image

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    6/23

    JFK, JetBlues home base, known for frequent weather delays Valentines Day - Peak travel periodFAA regulation prohibits departures in the icy weather conditionsLove Affair/Cult-like customer following

    Sterling reputation for customer service2006 Ranked highest in customer satisfaction among low-cost airlines2005 Ranked highest in customer satisfaction among all major airline in US2003 Among most on-time in industry2002 Crowned Marketer of the Year by Advertising Age

    Shouldered entire risk for weather delays and cancellations and

    loaded flights for departureReality of the situation not communicated to customers, whichwould have allowed them to decide whether the risk of personalinconvenience was acceptableMost other airlines cancelled flights earlier that day

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    7/23

    As weather didnt improve passengers remained entombed in planesfor hours, while others waiting to board their flights grew impatient.

    JetBlue inevitably cancelled flights as bad weather persisted.The crisis was a major disruption to JetBlues operations in the daysthat followed.

    JetBlue cancelled flights daily over the next few days, infuriatingcustomers whose travel plans were disrupted.The airlines reputation was dealt a severe blow, thus a strategiceffort aimed at damage control and recovery became imperative.

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    8/23

    PrimaryPublic/Customer (Existing &Potential)

    Shareholders

    Employees

    Secondary

    Media (Local & International)

    Federal Government

    Competitors

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    9/23

    Excellent reputation prior to Valentines Day 2007 with Award Winning Customer Service andMarketing, giving the airline and identity that was second to none.

    JetBlues customer service Attentiveness won the affections of a cult -like customer following.

    Neelemans personalized customer service.

    Valentines Day events though inconsistent with its track record was tantamount to gross neglectand mistreatment of customers.

    Reputation was negatively affected, resulting in customer and shareholder loss of confidence.No crisis management plan in place.

    Poor operational procedures Massacre resulted in the companys reputation taking a plunge.

    Crisis communications to customers, sorely lacking and poor at best.

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    10/23

    Messages

    ConstituencyResponses

    ConstituenciesCorporation

    Channel: Electronic Media; PrintMedia; internet; internal networkfor reservations;Structure: A common preparedstatement for staff and internalstakeholders; have a designatedcommunications representative. Primary

    1.Public mainly Customers

    (Potential & Existing)2.Shareholders3.EmployeesSecondary1.Media2.Local and International3.Federal Government4.CompetitorsConstituents Attitude

    Their Attitude was apositive one of confidenceand loyalty, prior to thecrisis but quickly changedto a negative one, whichcaused their loyalty toquickly fade as the crisisunfolded and was reportedin the media.

    Prior to the crisis theconstituencies respondedpositively to the company. Butas the communications failureoccurred they respondednegatively to the companyreversing all their goodwillgleaned. Thus they shouldrevise the message quickly.

    The corporation wants

    each constituency toremain confident in andloyal to the company.

    The Leadership team andaccess to internalcommunications tools andcorporate advertisingcampaign should havebeen the resources used.

    The reputation was one of customer attentivenessand focused on the desiredof the customers.

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    11/23

    The company lacked an understanding of the communicationenvironment

    They lack sensitivity by focusing on getting the flights out without

    considering the feelings of the customers who stranded on thetarmac.

    They lacked the ability to accurately analyze the situation and toinitiate messages effectively.

    No one took responsibility for effective communications during thecrisis, which contributed to the perceived drop of the organizationalexcellence in their stakeholders eyes.

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    12/23

    JetBlue seems to adopt the Meaning-CenteredApproach (gleaned from the story as written in thetextbook)Their communications process was complex andshaped organizational events.Employees were influenced by the shared realitiesof the companys visions which contributed to theorganizing and decisions made.Stake holders were committed to the company and

    its values and beliefs.

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    13/23

    The culture created was one of shared realities inthe manner of treating all passengers as valuedcustomers, which created a unique sense of place,Generated through ways of doing and ways of

    communicating about the organization.David Neelemans leadership style wasTransformational. He inspired the employees withregards to their treatment of customers anddemonstrated this by personally answering allcustomers emails and mail.

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    14/23

    Informing its boarding customers of therisksUpdating websites and reservation hotlineUpdate reservation systemIssue singular crisis communication messagePrepared statement to guide employees indealing with customers and media inquiries.

    Communication point of contact andspokesperson

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    15/23

    Communicate companys customer focus

    Open and honest statement acceptingresponsibility for crisis

    Rebuild loyalty among customers andshareholders

    Demonstrate strength and resilience tocompetitors

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    16/23

    Risks Losing the CEO and founding visionary after he

    shoulders the blame Exposing the CEO and company to media attack Exposing companys dirty laundry

    Benefits Rebuilding customer and shareholder confidence Reiterating the companys commitment to its

    customers Rebuilding the companys credibility and integrity

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    17/23

    Multi-media advertising campaign to featureCustomer Bill of Rights

    ObjectivesContinue to attract investmentInfluence opinions of JetBlue being customer focusedand caringCreate a stronger reputation

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    18/23

    Marketing JetBlue Airways Customer Bill of RightsVision Bring Humanity back to air travel Objectives Increase awareness of JetBlue Vision Improve company image in the traveling publics eyes Increase customer awareness of Customer Bill of

    Rights Provide customer service that meets or exceeds

    industry standards Maintain Customer loyalty

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    19/23

    Maintain relationship with government, mediaand customers

    Achieve highest ranking for customersatisfaction

    Among the most on-time airlines in the industry

    Fill most of its available seat while being amongthe most on-time airlines in the industry

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    20/23

    Customers

    Shareholders

    Employees

    Media Competition

    Government

    Audience

    Customer Bill of Rights: Continual transmission of informationeducating existing as well as potential customers

    Promote existing services: Continued marketing of JetBlueprograms and services through all media channels

    Increase market penetration of existing markets.

    Market Research: Industry practices, statistics, trending of programs and services etc.

    Employee development and training to include crisis training

    MarketingFocus

    Electronic and print media

    Company Website JetBlue.com

    YouTube

    Personal emails to all customers.

    Expansion of reservation hotline. Customer relations - satisfied customer will spread the good word

    Tools

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    21/23

    Information on Customer Bill of Right to employees 1 month Information to public on Bill of Rights via media 1 month

    Achievement of highest customer satisfaction ratings 18 months

    Listed among most on-time airlines in the industry 3 months

    Fill most of its available seats while being among most on time 6 months

    Timetable

    Monthly reports on progress of objectives

    Formalized department reports for presentation at staff meetings

    Periodic briefings by the chief staff executive anddepartment heads providing feedback to employees

    Evaluating The Results

    Restoration of brand credibility and confidenceAffect on JetBluesReputation

    By putting its money where its mouth is and not simply offering an emptyapologyCorporate Responsibility

    to Customers

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    22/23

  • 7/30/2019 JetBlue Airways Final Draft 9th March 2012

    23/23