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dato og ”Enhedens
Employment Relations Research Centre
Stockholm, 14/11-2014
Dealing with low wage labour migration –the Danish case
Jens Arnholtz
Tekst starter uden
dato og ”Enhedens
Employment Relations Research Centre
Stockholm, 14/11-2014
Different statistical data on number of people from the new member states in Denmark
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
80000
900001.
kvt
2003
3.
kvt
2003
1.
kvt
2004
3.
kvt
2004
1.
kvt
2005
3.
kvt
2005
1.
kvt
2006
3.
kvt
2006
1.
kvt
2007
3.
kvt
2007
1.
kvt
2008
3.
kvt
2008
1.
kvt
2009
3.
kvt
2009
1.
kvt
2010
3.
kvt
2010
1.
kvt
2011
3.
kvt
2011
1.
kvt
2012
3.
kvt
2012
1.
kvt
2013
3.
kvt
2013
1.
kvt
2014
3.
kvt
2014
Number of people from the new
memberstates living in Denmark
(Statistics Denmark)
Number of people from the new
memberstates with active work
permits (Transitional regime)
Number of employed people from
the new memberstates including
posted workers (jobindsats.dk)
Number of employed people from
the new memberstates excluding
posted workers (jobindsats.dk)
Number of full time employed
people from the new
memberstates including posted
workers (jobindsats.dk)
Number of full time employed
people from the new
memberstates excluding posted
workers (jobindsats.dk)
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dato og ”Enhedens
Employment Relations Research Centre
Stockholm, 14/11-2014
Regulatory change on different spheres and levels
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
National
responses to
EU regulation
Revision of
posting law due
to Laval ruling
Implementation
of EU directive
on transport
Temp agency
directive
implemented
National
political
regulation
Transitional
regime in force
Establishment
of RUT
Transitional
regime revised
Tax reform
(deductions)
Transitional
regime ends
Revision of
posting law
(RUT)
Tax reform
(undeclared
work)
Tax reform
(deductions,
undeclared
work)
Coordinated
control efforts
Huge increase
in authority
and resources
of tax and
health and
safety
inspectors
Collective
agreements
Construction:
adoption
negotiations,
reduced
pension
requirement
Industry:
No-housing
requirement
Industry:
reduced pension
requirement
Construction and
transport:
No-housing
requirement and
quick meetings
on collective
agreement
violations
Construction:
Collective
bargaining
break down on
social dumping
issues
Construction:
Specification of
local wage
negotiation
obligation
Municipalities 73 % use
labour clauses
in tenders
Increasing use
of chain
liability in
tenders
97 % use
labour clauses
in tenders
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dato og ”Enhedens
Employment Relations Research Centre
Stockholm, 14/11-2014
On the ground efforts of enforcement – posting in Danish construction
In the period primo-2012 to mid-2014 4844 foreign firms posted workers to the Danish construction sector
Due to multiple short assignments or multiple work sites this lead to more than 50.000 registrations in RUT
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Germany Poland Other new
member
states
Others
Number of foreign companies in Danish
Construction
0
500
01
00
00
150
00
200
00
250
00
Fre
que
ncy
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100Days
Number of days per registered posting
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dato og ”Enhedens
Employment Relations Research Centre
Stockholm, 14/11-2014
On the ground efforts of enforcement – posting in Danish construction
All in all 44 % of the working hours done by posted workers in the sector were covered by collective agreements
In the same period Danish construction trade unions performed more than 5000 visits to on approximately 1900 of those companies in an effort to secure collective agreements with them or control that such agreements were observed
266 conflicts were started, 330 adoption agreements signed and 157 ‘48 hour’ meetings called for
