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&1. Ionian
Major Scales
w w w wx w w w wC ±
2. Dorian
w w w w w w w wd 7
3. Phrygian
w w w w w wx w wE sus b9 E Phryg
4. Lydian
w w w w+ w w w wF ± +4
&5. Mixolydian
w w w wx w w w wG7
5. Mixolydian
w w w w w w w wG sus
6. Aeolian
w w w w w w w wa7
7. Locrianw wx w w w w w wB ø
&Melodic Minor Scales
Minor-major
w w wb w w w w wc ±
2nd mode
w wb w w w w w wD sus b9 D13(b9)
Lydian augmented
wb w w w+ w+ w w wbEb± +5
Lydian dominant
w w w w+ w w wb wF7 +11
&5th mode
w w w w w wb w wG7 F7b 5 c ±/G
Half-diminished (or) Locrian +2
w w w w wb w w wA ø
Altered (or) diminished whole-tonew w w wb w w w wB7alt B7b 5 B ø
&Diminished Scales
Half step/whole step diminished scale
w wb w# w w# w w w wG7b9 Bb7b9 Db7b9 E7b9
Whole step/half step diminished scale
w w wb w# w w# w w wF o Ab o B o D o
Whole-tone Scales
w w w w# w# w wG 7+5
&Pentatonic Scales
1st mode
w w w w wC ±
2nd mode
w w w w wd7
3rd mode
w w w w w 4th mode
w w w w wG7
5th modeMinor pentatonic scale
w w w w wA7+9
& w w w w wc ±
In-sen scale
w w w w wC#7alt E Phryg
Altered pentatonic scale
w w w w w#C#7alt
Blues scale
w wb w w# w wb wC7+9
Jazz Modes 1
&1. Ionian
Major Scales
w w w wb x w w w wF ±
2. Dorian
w w wb w w w w wg 7
3. Phrygian
w wb w w w wx w wA sus b9 A Phryg
4. Lydian
wb w w w+ w w w wbBb±+4
&5. Mixolydian
w w w wx w w wb wC7
5. Mixolydian
w w w w w w wb wC sus
6. Aeolian
w w w w w wb w wd 7
7. Locrian
w wx w w wb w w wE ø
&Melodic Minor Scales
Minor-major
w w wb wb w w w wf ±
2nd mode
w wb wb w w w w wG sus b9 G13(b9)
Lydian augmented
wb wb w w+ w+ w w wbAb± +5
Lydian dominant
wb w w w+ w w wb wbBb7+11
&5th mode
w w w w w wb wb wC7 Bb7b 5 f ±/C
Half-diminished (or) Locrian +2
w w w w wb wb w wD ø
Altered (or) diminished whole-tone
w w w wb wb w w wE7alt E7b 5 E ø
&Diminished Scales
Half step/whole step diminished scale
w wb w# w w# w w wb wC7b9 Eb7b9 Gb7b9 A7b9
Whole step/half step diminished scale
wb w wb w# w w# w w wbBb o Db o E o G o
Whole-tone Scales
w w w w# w# wb wC7+5
&Pentatonic Scales
1st mode
w w w w wF ±
2nd mode
w w w w wg7
3rd mode
w w w w w 4th mode
w w w w wC7
5th modeMinor pentatonic scale
w w w w wD7+9
& wb w w w wf ±
In-sen scale
w wb w w wF#7alt A Phryg
Altered pentatonic scale
w wb w w w#F#7alt
Blues scale
w w# w# w w wb wF7+9
Jazz Modes2
&1. Ionian
Major Scales
wb w w wb x w w w wbBb±
2. Dorian
w w wb w w w wb wc7
3. Phrygian
w wb w w w wb x w wD sus b9 D Phryg
4. Lydian
wb w w w+ wb w w wbEb±+4
&5. Mixolydian
w w w wb x w w wb wF7
5. Mixolydian
w w w wb w w wb wF sus
6. Aeolian
w w wb w w wb w wg7
7. Locrian
w wb x w w wb w w wA ø
&Melodic Minor Scales
Minor-major
wb w wb wb w w w wbb b±
2nd mode
w wb wb w w w wb wC sus b9 C13(b9)
Lydian augmented
wb wb w w+ w+ wb w wbDb± +5
Lydian dominant
wb w w w+ wb w wb wbEb7+11
&5th mode
w w w wb w wb wb wF7 Eb7b 5 b b±/F
Half-diminished (or) Locrian +2
w w wb w wb wb w wG ø
Altered (or) diminished whole-tone
w wb w wb wb w w wA7alt A7b 5 A ø
&Diminished Scales
Half step/whole step diminished scale
w wb w# w w w w wb wF7b9 Ab7b9 B7b9 D7b9
Whole step/half step diminished scale
wb w wb w# w w w w wbEb o G b o A o C o
Whole-tone Scales
w w w w w# wb wF 7 +5
&Pentatonic Scales
1st mode
wb w w w wBb±
2nd mode
w w w w wbc7
3rd mode
w w w wb w 4th mode
w w wb w wF7
5th modeMinor pentatonic scale
w wb w w wG7+9
& wb w w wb wb b±
In-sen scale
w wb w w wB7alt D Phryg
Altered pentatonic scale
w wb w w wB7alt
Blues scale
wb w# w# w w wb wbBb7+9
Jazz Modes 3
&1. Ionian
Major Scales
wb w w wb x wb w w wbEb±
2. Dorian
w w wb wb w w wb wf7
3. Phrygian
w wb wb w w wb x w wG sus b9 G Phryg
4. Lydian
wb wb w w+ wb w w wbAb±+4
&5. Mixolydian
wb w w wb x w w wb wbBb7
5. Mixolydian
wb w w wb w w wb wbBbsus
6. Aeolian
w w wb w w wb wb wc7
7. Locrian
w wb x w w wb wb w wD ø
&Melodic Minor Scales
Minor-major
wb w wb wb wb w w wbe b±
2nd mode
w wb wb wb w w wb wF sus b9 F13(b9)
Lydian augmented
wb wb wb w+ w+ wb w wbGb±+5
Lydian dominant
wb wb w w+ wb w wb wbAb7+11
&5th mode
wb w w wb w wb wb wbBb7 Ab7b5 e b±/Bb
Half-diminished (or) Locrian +2
w w wb w wb wb wb wC ø
Altered (or) diminished whole-tone
w wb w wb wb wb w wD7alt D7b5 D ø
&Diminished Scales
Half step/whole step diminished scale
wb wn w# w w w w wb wbBb7b9 Db7b9 E7b9 G7b9
Whole step/half step diminished scale
wb wb wn w# w w w w wbAb o B o D o F o
Whole-tone Scales
wb w w w w# wb wbBb7+5
&Pentatonic Scales
1st mode
wb w w wb wEb±
2nd mode
w w wb w wbf 7
3rd mode
w wb w wb w 4th modewb w wb w wBb7
5th modeMinor pentatonic scale
w wb w w wbC7+9
& wb wb w wb we b±
In-sen scale
w wb w w wE7alt G Phryg
Altered pentatonic scale
w wb w w wE7alt
Blues scale
wb w# w# w wb wb wbEb7+9
Jazz Modes4
&1. Ionian
Major Scales
wb wb w wb x wb w w wbAb±
2. Dorian
wb w wb wb w w wb wbbb7
3. Phrygian
w wb wb w w wb x wb wC sus b9 C Phryg
4. Lydian
wb wb w w+ wb wb w wbDb±+4
&5. Mixolydian
wb w w wb x wb w wb wbEb7
5. Mixolydian
wb w w wb wb w wb wbEbsus
6. Aeolian
w w wb wb w wb wb wf7
7. Locrian
w wb x wb w wb wb w wG ø
&Melodic Minor Scales
Minor-major
wb wb wn wb wb w w wbab±
2nd modewb wn wb wb w w wb wbBbsus b9 Bb13(b9)
Lydian augmented
wb wb wb w+ w+ wb wb wnB ± +5
Lydian dominant
wb wb w w+ wb wb wn wbDb7+11
&5th mode
wb w w wb wb wn wb wbEb7 Db7b 5 a b±/Eb
Half-diminished (or) Locrian +2
w w wb wb wn wb wb wF ø
Altered (or) diminished whole-tone
w wb wb wn wb wb w wG7alt G7b 5 G ø
&Diminished Scales
Half step/whole step diminished scale
wb wn w# w w wb w wb wbEb7b9 Gb7b9 A7b9 C7b9
Whole step/half step diminished scale
wb wb wn w# w w wb w wbDb o E o G o Bb o
Whole-tone Scales
wb w w w w wb wbEb7+5
&Pentatonic Scales
1st mode
wb wb w wb wAb±
2nd mode
wb w wb w wbbb7
3rd mode
w wb w wb wb 4th mode
wb w wb wb wEb7
5th modeMinor pentatonic scale
w wb wb w wbF7+9
& wb wb w wb wba b±
In-sen scale
w wb w w wbA7alt C Phryg
Altered pentatonic scale
w wb w w wA7alt
Blues scale
wb w w# w wb wb wbAb7+9
Jazz Modes 5
&1. Ionian
Major Scales
wb wb w wb x wb wb w wbDb±
2. Dorian
wb w wb wb wb w wb wbeb7
3. Phrygian
w wb wb wb w wb x wb wF sus b9 F Phryg
4. Lydian
wb wb wb w+ wb wb w wbG b±+4
&5. Mixolydian
wb wb w wb x wb w wb wbAb7
5. Mixolydian
wb wb w wb wb w wb wbAbsus
6. Aeolian
wb w wb wb w wb wb wbbb7
7. Locrian
w wb x wb w wb wb wb wC ø
&Melodic Minor Scales
Minor-major
wb wb wn wb wb wb w wbd b±
2nd mode
wb wn wb wb wb w wb wbEbsus b9 Eb13(b9)
Lydian augmented
w wb wb wb + w+ wb wb wnE ± +5
Lydian dominant
wb wb wb w+ wb wb wn wbGb7+11
&5th mode
wb wb w wb wb wn wb wbAb7 Gb7b 5 db±/Ab
Half-diminished (or) Locrian +2
wb w wb wb wn wb wb wbBb ø
Altered (or) diminished whole-tone
w wb wb wn wb wb wb wC7alt C7b 5 C ø
&Diminished Scales
Half step/whole step diminished scale
wb wn w w w wb w wb wbAb7b9 B7b9 D7b9 F7b9
Whole step/half step diminished scale
wb wb wn w w w wb w wbGb o A o C o Eb o
Whole-tone Scales
wb wb w w w wb wbAb7+5
&Pentatonic Scales
1st mode
wb wb w wb wbDb±
2nd mode
wb w wb wb wbe b7
3rd mode
w wb wb wb wb 4th mode
wb wb wb wb wAb7
5th modeMinor pentatonic scale
wb wb wb w wbBb7+9
& wb wb wb wb wbd b±
In-sen scale
w wb wb w wbD7alt F Phryg
Altered pentatonic scale
w wb wb w wD7alt
Blues scale
wb w w# w wb w wbDb7+9
Jazz Modes6
&1. Ionian
Major Scales
w# w# w# wx w# w# w# w#F#±
2. Dorian
w# w# w w# w# w# w# w#g#7
3. Phrygian
w# w w# w# w# w# x w# w#A#sus b9 A#Phryg
4. Lydian
w w# w# w# + w# w# w# wB ±+4
&5. Mixolydian
w# w# w# w# x w# w# w w#C#7
5. Mixolydian
w# w# w# w# w# w# w w#C#sus
6. Aeolian
w# w# w# w# w# w w# w#d#7
7. Locrian
w# w# x w# w# w w# w# w#F ø
&Melodic Minor Scales
Minor-major
w# w# w w w# w# w w#f#±
2nd mode
w# w w w# w# w# w w#G#sus b9 G#13(b9)
Lydian augmented
w w w# w# + w# + w# w# wA ± +5
Lydian dominant
w w# w# w# + w# w# w wB7+11
&5th mode
w# w# w w# w# w w w#C#7 B7b5 f#±/C#
Half-diminished (or) Locrian +2
w# w w# w# w w w# w#D# ø
Altered (or) diminished whole-tone
w w# w# w w w# w# wnF7alt F7b 5 F ø
&Diminished Scales
Half step/whole step diminished scale
w# w w w w w# w# w w#C#7b9 E7b9 G7b9 A#7b9
Whole step/half step diminished scale
w w# w w w w w# w# wB o D o F o G# o
Whole-tone Scales
w# w# w w w w w#C#7+5
&Pentatonic Scales
1st mode
w# w# w# w# w#F#±
2nd mode
w# w# w# w# w#g#7
3rd mode
w# w# w# w# w# 4th mode
w# w# w# w# w#C#7
5th modeMinor pentatonic scale
w# w# w# w# w#D#7+9
& w w# w# w# w#f#±
In-sen scale
w# w w# w w#G7alt A#Phryg
Altered pentatonic scale
w# w w# w wG7alt
Blues scale
w# w w w w# w w#F#7+9
Jazz Modes 7
&1. Ionian
Major Scales
w w# w# wx w# w# w# wB ±
2. Dorian
w# w# w w# w# w# w w#c#7
3. Phrygian
w# w w# w# w# wx w# w#D#sus b9 D#Phryg
4. Lydian
w w# w# w# + w w# w# wE ±+4
&5. Mixolydian
w# w# w# wx w# w# w w#F#7
5. Mixolydian
w# w# w# w w# w# w w#F#sus
6. Aeolian
w# w# w w# w# w w# w#g#7
7. Locrian
w# wx w# w# w w# w# w#A# ø
&Melodic Minor Scales
Minor-major
w w# w w w# w# w# wb ±
2nd mode
w# w w w# w# w# w w#C#sus b9 C#13(b9)
Lydian augmented
w w w# w# + w# + w w# wD ± +5
Lydian dominant
w w# w# w# + w w# w wE7+11
&5th mode
w# w# w# w w# w w w#F#7 E7b 5 b ±/F#
Half-diminished (or) Locrian +2
w# w# w w# w w w# w#G# ø
Altered (or) diminished whole-tone
w# w w# w w w# w# w#A#7alt A#7b5 A# ø
&Diminished Scales
Half step/whole step diminished scale
w# w w w# w w# w# w w#F#7b9 A7b9 C7b9 D#7b9
Whole step/half step diminished scale
w w# w w w# w w# w# wE o G o A# o C# o
Whole-tone Scales
w# w# w# w w w w#F#7+5
&Pentatonic Scales
1st mode
w w# w# w# w#B ±
2nd mode
w# w# w# w# wc#7
3rd mode
w# w# w# w w# 4th mode
w# w# w w# w#F#7
5th modeMinor pentatonic scale
w# w w# w# w#G#7+9
& w w# w# w w#b ±
In-sen scale
w# w w# w# w#C7alt D#Phryg
Altered pentatonic scale
w# w w# w# w#C7alt
Blues scale
w w w w w# w wB7+9
Jazz Modes8
&1. Ionian
Major Scales
w w# w# wx w w# w# wE ±
2. Dorian
w# w# w w w# w# w w#f#7
3. Phrygian
w# w w w# w# wx w# w#G#sus b9 G#Phryg
4. Lydian
w w w# w# + w w# w# wA ±+4
&5. Mixolydian
w w# w# wx w# w# w wB 7
5. Mixolydian
w w# w# w w# w# w wB sus
6. Aeolian
w# w# w w# w# w w w#c#7
7. Locrian
w# wx w# w# w w w# w#D# ø
&Melodic Minor Scales
Minor-major
w w# w w w w# w# we ±
2nd mode
w# w w w w# w# w w#F#sus b9 F#13(b9)
Lydian augmented
w w w w# + w# + w w# wG ± +5
Lydian dominant
w w w# w# + w w# w wA7+11
&5th mode
w w# w# w w# w w wB 7 A7b 5 e ±/B
Half-diminished (or) Locrian +2
w# w# w w# w w w w#C# ø
Altered (or) diminished whole-tone
w# w w# w w w w# w#D#7alt D#7b 5 D# ø
&Diminished Scales
Half step/whole step diminished scale
w w w w# w w# w# w wB7b9 D7b9 F7b9 G#7b9
Whole step/half step diminished scale
w w w w w# w w# w# wA o C o D# o F# o
Whole-tone Scales
w w# w# w w w wB 7 +5
&Pentatonic Scales
1st mode
w w# w# w w#E ±
2nd mode
w# w# w w# wf#7
3rd mode
w# w w# w w# 4th mode
w w# w w# w#B7
5th modeMinor pentatonic scale
w# w w# w# wC#7+9
& w w w# w w#e ±
In-sen scale
w# w w# w# w#F7alt G#Phryg
Altered pentatonic scale
w# w w# w# w#F7alt
Blues scale
w w w w# w w wE7+9
Jazz Modes 9
&1. Ionian
Major Scales
w w w# wx w w# w# wA ±
2. Dorian
w w# w w w# w# w wb7
3. Phrygian
w# w w w# w# wx w w#C#sus b9 C#Phryg
4. Lydian
w w w# w# + w w w# wD ±+4
&5. Mixolydian
w w# w# wx w w# w wE 7
5. Mixolydian
w w# w# w w w# w wE sus
6. Aeolian
w# w# w w w# w w w#f#7
7. Locrian
w# wx w w# w w w# w#G# ø
&Melodic Minor Scales
Minor-major
w w w w w w# w# wa ±
2nd mode
w w w w w# w# w wB sus b9 B13(b9)
Lydian augmented
w w w w# + w# + w w wC ± +5
Lydian dominant
w w w# w# + w w w wD7+11
&5th mode
w w# w# w w w w wE 7 D7b 5 a ±/E
Half-diminished (or) Locrian +2
w# w# w w w w w w#F# ø
Altered (or) diminished whole-tone
w# w w w w w w# w#G#7alt G#7b 5 G# ø
&Diminished Scales
Half step/whole step diminished scale
w w w w# w# w w# w wE7b9 G7b9 Bb7b9 C#7b9
Whole step/half step diminished scale
w w w w w# w# w w# wD o F o G# o B o
Whole-tone Scales
w w# w# w# w w wE7 +5
&Pentatonic Scales
1st mode
w w w# w w#A ±
2nd mode
w w# w w# wb 7
3rd mode
w# w w# w w 4th mode
w w# w w w#E 7
5th modeMinor pentatonic scale
w# w w w# wF#7+9
& w w w# w wa ±
In-sen scale
w# w w# w# wA#7alt C#Phryg
Altered pentatonic scale
w# w w# w# w#A#7alt
Blues scale
w w w w# w w wA7+9
Jazz Modes10
&1. Ionian
Major Scales
w w w# wx w w w# wD ±
2. Dorian
w w# w w w w# w we 7
3. Phrygian
w# w w w w# wx w w#F#sus b9 F#Phryg
4. Lydian
w w w w# + w w w# wG ±+4
&5. Mixolydian
w w w# wx w w# w wA 7
5. Mixolydian
w w w# w w w# w wA sus
6. Aeolian
w w# w w w# w w wb7
7. Locrian
w# wx w w# w w w w#C# ø
&Melodic Minor Scales
Minor-major
w w w w w w w# wd ±
2nd mode
w w w w w w# w wE sus b9 E13(b9)
Lydian augmented
w w w w+ w# + w w wF ± +5
Lydian dominant
w w w w# + w w w wG7+11
&5th mode
w w w# w w w w wA 7 G7b 5 d ±/A
Half-diminished (or) Locrian +2
w w# w w w w w wB ø
Altered (or) diminished whole-tone
w# w w w w w w w#C#7alt C#7b 5 C# ø
&Diminished Scales
Half step/whole step diminished scale
w wb w w# w# w w# w wA7b9 C7b9 Eb7b9 F#7b9
Whole step/half step diminished scale
w w wb w w# w# w w# wG o Bb o C# o E o
Whole-tone Scales
w w w# w# w w wA7 +5
&Pentatonic Scales
1st mode
w w w# w wD ±
2nd mode
w w# w w we 7
3rd mode
w# w w w w 4th mode
w w w w w#A 7
5th modeMinor pentatonic scale
w w w w# wB7+9
& w w w w wd ±
In-sen scale
w# w w w# wD#7alt F#Phryg
Altered pentatonic scale
w# w w w# w#D#7alt
Blues scale
w w w w# w w wD7+9
Jazz Modes 11
&1. Ionian
Major Scales
w w w wx w w w# wG ±
2. Dorian
w w w w w w# w wa 7
3. Phrygian
w w w w w# wx w wB sus b9 B Phryg
4. Lydian
w w w w# + w w w wC ±+4
&5. Mixolydian
w w w# wx w w w wD7
5. Mixolydian
w w w# w w w w wD sus
6. Aeolian
w w# w w w w w we 7
7. Locrian
w# wx w w w w w w#F# ø
&Melodic Minor Scales
Minor-major
w w wb w w w w# wg ±
2nd mode
w wb w w w w# w wA sus b9 A 13(b9)
Lydian augmented
wb w w w+ w# + w w wbBb± +5
Lydian dominant
w w w w# + w w wb wC7+11
&5th mode
w w w# w w wb w wD7 C7b 5 g ±/D
Half-diminished (or) Locrian +2
w w# w w wb w w wE ø
Altered (or) diminished whole-tone
w# w w wb w w w w#F#7alt F#7b5 F# ø
&Diminished Scales
Half step/whole step diminished scale
w wb w w# w# w w w wD7b9 F7b9 Ab7b9 B7b9
Whole step/half step diminished scale
w w wb w w# w# w w wC o Eb o F# o A o
Whole-tone Scales
w w w# w# w# w wD 7+5
&Pentatonic Scales
1st mode
w w w w wG ±
2nd mode
w w w w wa7
3rd mode
w w w w w4th mode
w w w w wD7
5th modeMinor pentatonic scale
w w w w wE7+9
& w w w w wg ±
In-sen scale
w w w w# wG#7alt B Phryg
Altered pentatonic scale
w w w w# w#G#7alt
Blues scale
w wb w w# w w wG7+9
Jazz Modes12
