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g_mdoe Ho$bm Amho.

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gmYZ hmVr Amë`mMo, VgoM _moR>çm à_mUmda amoOJmamÀ`m g§Yr CnbãY hmoÊ`mMo A{Ve`

AmemXm`r {MÌ C o Ho$bo OmV Amho.

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VÎdmda' am~dbm OmV Amho. na§Vw H|$ÐemgZmMo OQ—>mo\$mbm CÎmoOZ XoÊ`mMo YmoaU ~KVm, {dî`mV

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A{Ve` _hÎdmÀ`m `moOZoV "à`moJ' H$aUo {H$Vr amñV Amho, `mMrhr ì`mnH$ MMm© hmoUo _hÎdmMo

Amho.

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Amho. gXa nwpñVHo$Vrb _m§S>Ur `m AhdmbmÀ`m AmYmao Ho$br Amho.

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à_mUmda H$amdoV, hm `m nwpñVHo$_mJrb CÔoe Amho.

hm CÔoe S>moù`mg_moa R>odyZ OQ—>mo\$mMr emór` _m{hVr, OQ—>mo\$m~m~V gwé Agboë`m g§emoYZmMm

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_Owam§gmR>r {hVH$a n`m© , Aem nmM à_wI _wÔçm§Mr _m§S>Ur `m nwpñVHo$V Ho$br Amho. {edm`

nwpñVHo$À`m n[a{eï>m_Ü o amoh`mo-OQ—>mo\$m H$m ©H«$_m~m~VMm emgZ{ZU© g§X^m©gmR>r {Xbm Amho.

amoh`mo-OQ—>mo\$m H$m ©H«$_m~m~V JmdnmVirdarb n[apñWVr Zo_H$s H$m` Amho, ho g_OyZ KoÊ`mgmR>r

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Am{U à_wI àemgH$s` A{YH$mè`m§Zm {dMmaVm oVrb Aem àíZm§Mr `mXrhr CXmhaUmXmIb

V`ma Ho$br Amho. `m XmoÝhr àíZmdbtMm XoIrb n[a{eï>mV g_mdoe Ho$bm Amho.

gXa nwpñVH$m V`ma hmoÊ`mV AZoH$ ì`º$s d g§ñWm§Mm àË`j Am{U AàË`jnUo hmV^ma bmJbobm

Amho. `m N>moQ>çm nwpñVHo$V gdmªMm ñdV§Ì Zm_mo„oI H$aUo eŠ` Zgbo, Var `m gdmªMo Amåhr F$Ur

AmhmoV. nwpñVHo$V H$mhr Ý yZ am{hbo Agob Va Ë`mMr O~m~Xmar _mÌ gd©ñdr Am_Mr Amho.

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OQ—>mo\$mdarb g§emoYZmMo {ZîH$f©

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_hmamï—>mV nS>rH$ O{_Zrda Pmboë`m bmJdS>rMm AZw d

OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rMo J{UV 6

bmJdS>rMm EHy$U IM©

bmJdS>rVyZ CËnÞ

~mOma^mdmMm CËnÞmda n[aUm_

{Zìdi CËnÞ gwé hmoÊ`mg bmJUmam H$mbmdYr

amoOJma h_rVyZ OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rMr ì`dhm ©Vm 11

CËnmXH$ _ÎmoMr {Z{_©Vr

amoOJma {Z{_©Vr

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2. amoh`mo-OQ—>mo\$m H$m ©H«$_mMr _m{hVr g§H${bV H$aÊ`mgmR>r àíZmdbr 22

3. bmoH$à{V{ZYtZm {dMmam`Mo àíZ 23

1

OQ—>mo\$mMr AmoiI

� AmogmS>, nS>rH$ O{_ZrV CJdUmar Am{U VJ YaUmar dZñnVr åhUyZ OQ—>mo\$m, åhUOoM

dZ-Ea§S>mbm AmoiIbo OmVo. amÁ`mÀ`m {d{dY ^mJmV OQ—>mo\$mbm aVZÁ`moV, M§XaÁ`moV,

Onmbr Aerhr doJdoJir Zmdo AmhoV. {dfmar Agë`mZo OZmdao øm dZñnVrbm Vm|S> bmdV

ZmhrV Am{U Ë`m_wio Hw§$nU åhUyZ AZoH$ eoVH$ar OQ—>mo\$mMm dmna H$aVmV. OQ—>mo\$mÀ`m

\$im§_Yrb {~`m§nmgyZ Vob H$mTy>Z Ë`mMm d§JU åhUyZ H$mhr à_mUmV dmna Ho$bm OmVmo, Va

H$mhr {R>H$mUr XodmnwT>o bmdm`À`m {Xì`mgmR>r hoM Vob dmnabo OmVo. Aem àH$maoo J«m_rU

^mJmgmR>r OQ—>mo\$m ZdrZ Zgbm, Varhr "ZJXr nrH$' åhUyZ OQ—>mo\$mMr _moR>çm à_mUmdarb

bmJdS> _mÌ eoVH$è`m§Zm ZdrZM Amho.

� OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS> hm eoVH$è`m§gmR>r A{Ve` \$m`Xoera n`m© Agë`mMo {MÌ ImOJr H§$nÝ`m§Zr

C o Ho$bo Amho, Va emgZmZohr oË`m nmM dfm©V OQ—>mo\$mMr OmñVrV OmñV bmJdS> H$aÊ`mMo

YmoaU ñdrH$mabo Amho. amoOJma h_r `moOZoV OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rMm g_mdoe hm `m YmoaUmMmM

EH$ mJ Amho. åhUyZM, amoh`moÛmao OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS> H$m ©H«$_mMr MMm© H$aÊ`mAmYr emgZmZo

OQ—>mo\$m~m~V Ho$bobo à`ËZ g_OyZ KoUo JaOoMo Amho.

OQ—>mo\$m àgmamgmR>r emgZmMo à`ËZ

amï—>r` O¡dB§YZ A{^`mZ

� OQ—>mo\$mÀ`m Vobmda {d{eîQ> amgm`{ZH$ à{H«$`m Ho$ë`mg O¡d B§YZmMr (~m`mo{S>Pob)

{Z{_©Vr hmoVo. XoemMr B§YZmMr dmT>Vr _mJUr {dMmamV KoD$Z 2002 gmbr H|$Ð gaH$maZo

"O¡d-B§YZ {dH$mg g{_Vr'Mr ñWmnZm Ho$br Am{U amï—>r` O¡dB§YZ A{^`mZ gwé Ho$bo.

AmogmS> Am{U nS>rH$ O{_ZrV VgoM H$_r nmÊ`mda VJ YaÊ`mMr j_Vm Am{U XoeâmV

gd©Xya Agbobm AmT>i, `m_wio `m g{_VrZo O¡d-B§YZ {Z{_©VrH$aVm OQ—>mo\$mMr XoeâmV

bmJdS> H$aÊ`mMr {e\$mag Ho$br. Ë`mMà_mUo O¡d-B§YZ g{_VrÀ`m gyMZoZwgma OQ—

>mo\$mÀ`m gdmªJrU {dH$mgmH$aVm g§emoYZ H$m ©H«$_ hmVr KoÊ`mMr gyMZmhr Ho$br.

2

amï—>r` OQ—>mo\$m EH$mpË_H$ {dH$mg àH$ën

� O¡d B§YZ g{_VrÀ`m gyMZoZwgma H|$Ðr` H¥$fr _§Ìmb`mZo "amï—>r` OQ—>mo\$m EH$mpË_H$ {dH$mg

àH$ën' gwé Ho$bm Am{U Ë`mMr O~m~Xmar "amï—>r` Vob{~`m Am{U dZñnVrOÝ` Vob {dH$mg

_§S>i' (ZmoìhmoS> ~moS>©) øm H|$Ðr` H¥$fr _§Ìmb`mÀ`m AIË`marV oUmè`m g§ñWoH$S>o gmondbr.

OQ—>mo\$mÀ`m gwYm[aV, åhUOoM A{YH$ CËnZ XoUmè`m Am{U/ qH$dm A{YH$ Vobm§e Agboë`m

OmVr {dH${gV H$aUo, {d{dY hdm_mZmV Am{U O{_Zt_Ü o OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rg `mo½` Aer

H¥$fr _mJ©Xe©H$ VÎdo {dH${gV H$aUo øm CÔoemZo Zmoìh|~a 2004 nmgyZ øm g§emoYZ àH$ënmMo

H$m_ gwé Pmbo Amho. _hmamï—>mVrb S>m°. n§Om~amd Xoe_wI H¥$fr {dÚmnrR> (AH$mobm)Am{U

_hmË_m \w$bo H¥$fr {dÚmnrR> (amhþar) `m XmoZ H¥$fr {dÚmnrR>m§gh XoeâmVrb EHy$U 42

g§emoYZ g§ñWm Am{U H¥$fr {dÚmnrR>m§Mm øm g§emoYZ àH$ënmV g_mdoe Amho.

� àH$ënmÀ`m VrZ dfm©À`m n{hë`m Q>ßß`mV (2004-07) EHy$U Mma bmI hoŠQ>a joÌmda

bmJdS>rMo bú` R>odÊ`mV Ambo Amho. dZjoÌ Am{U {~JadZ joÌmV `m n¡H$s àË oH$s XmoZ

bmI hoŠQ>a joÌmda bmJdS> {ZYm©[aV H$aÊ`mV Ambr Amho. `m H$m ©H«$_mgmR>r Amdí`H$

AgUmè`m amonm§Mm nwadR>m, amonm§Mr bmJdS Am{U XoI^mb, Vob{~`m g§H$bZ, àmW{_H$

à{H«$`m CÚmoJ Am{U Vob {Z{_©Vr ømÛmao _moR>çm à_mUmda amoOJma {Z{_©Vr hmoB©b. VgoM hr

bmJdS> àm_w»`mZo nS>rH$ O{_Zrda hmoUma Agë`mZo h[aV joÌmV _moR>r dmT> hmoD$Z O{_ZrMr

àV gwYmaÊ`mg Am{U XwîH$mimnmgyZ g§ajU hmoÊ`mg _moR>çm à_mUmV _XV hmoB©b Agm

A§XmOhr g{_VrÀ`m AhdmbmV ì`º$ H$aÊ`mV Ambm Amho.

� amoOJma h_r `moOZoVrb OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rÀ`m g_mdoemÀ`m g_W©ZmgmR>rhr hmM w{º$dmX

Ho$bm OmVmo. hm w{º$dmX VnmgÊ`mgmR>r AmYr C„oI Ho$boë`m g§emoYZ àH$ënmVyZ AmVmn ªV

nwT>o Ambobo {ZîH$f© g_OyZ KoUo JaOoMo Amho.

OQ—>mo\$mdarb g§emoYZmMo {ZîH$f©

� AmYr C„oI Ho$ë`mà_mUo ZmoìhmoS> ~moS>© _m\©$V XoemVrb 16 amÁ`m§_Yrb 32 H¥$fr{dÚmnrR>o

Am{U g§emoYZ H|$Ðm§_Yo gwYm[aV OmVr {dH${gV H$aÊ`mMo g§emoYZ gÜ`m gwé Amho. `m

g§emoYZmZwgma, gÜ`m CnbãY AgUmè`m amono d {~`mÊ`m§À`m JwUdÎmo_Yo àM§S> V\$mdV Amho.

OQ—>mo\$mÀ`m {~`mÊ`m§_Yrb VobmÀ`m Q> o$dmarV 21% Vo 48% BVH$m \$aH$ gÜ`m {XgyZ oVmo,

3

Va {~`mÊ`mÀ`m/ amonm§À`m àVrZwgma Ë`m§À`m {H$§_Vr_Yo é.2 nmgyZ é.20 n ªV V\$mdV

AmT>iVo. JwOamV_Yrb gaXma-H¥$frZJa XmÝVrdmS>m H¥$fr{dÚmnrR>mZo 49% Vobm§e AgUmar

gwYm[aV OmV {dH${gV Ho$ë`mMo d¥Îm ZwH$VoM àgm[aV (10 _o 2006) Pmbo Amho.

� OmñVrV OmñV Vobm§e AgUmar OmV {dH${gV H$aÊ`mgmR>rMo g§emoYZ AÚmnhr gwê$ Amho

Am{U m g§emoYZmMo {ZîH$f© hmVr oÊ`mgmR>r 2007-2008 gmbmn ªV dmQ> ~Kmdr bmJUma

Amho.

� ZmoìhmoS> ~moS>m©V\}$ XoemVrb EHy$U 10,000 ho. joÌmda {H$_mZ 30% Vobm§e Am{U XmoZ

{H$bmo {~`m (à{V PmS>) CËnÞ XoD$ eH$Umè`m {~`mÊ`m§À`m gwYm[aV OmVtMm _moR>çm à_mUmda

nwadR>m ìhmdm `mgmR>r bmJdS> H$aÊ`mV Ambr Amho. {dX^m©Vrb AH$mobm, A_amdVr,

ZmJnya, _amR>dmS>çmV naÛr Am{U n. _hmamï—>mV gmobmnya, nwUo `m {Oëøm§_Yrb {H$_mZ

drg Jmdm§_Yo gÜ`m hr moOZm am~dÊ`mV oV Amho. m moOZoVyZ bmJdS>rH$aVm bmJUmè`m

amono/{~`mUo `m§Mm nwadR>m 2007 - 2008 gmbmnmgyZ gwé hmoUo Ano{jV Amho.

WmoS>Š`mV, JwUdÎmmnyU© {~`mUo VgoM amonm§Mm _moR>çm à_mUmda nwadR>m hmoÊ`mgmR>r {H$_mZ

Mma df} dmQ> nmhUo Amdí`H$ Amho. Ago AgyZhr, (emgZmZoM gwé Ho$bobo g§emoYZ AnyU©

AgVmZmhr) amoOJma h_rVyZ OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rMm {ZU© KoÊ`mV Ambobm Amho.

4

OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rÀ`m èmdan[aUm_ H$aUmao KQ>H$

OQ—>mo\$mnmgyZ {H$Vr CËnÞ {_iUma ho Á`m KQ>H$m§_wio R>aVo$ Ë`m§Mr AZw d{gÕ _m{hVr

_hmamï—>mVrb Am{U XoemVrb H¥$fr {dÚmnrR>m§Zr, VgoM ImOJr ñVamdarb (ì`º$s¨Zr) Ho$boë`m

bmJdS>rVyZ nwT>o Ambobr Amho. ho KQ>H$ `mà_mUo:

1. A{YH$ CËnÞmgmR>r {H$_mZ _Ü`_ àVrMr$ O_rZ Am{U {Z`{_V nmÊ`mMr gmo bmJVo.

2. H$moaS>dmhÿ - nS>rH$ O{_ZrVrb OQ—>mo\$mMo à{V PmS> CËnmXZ AYm© Vo EH$ {H$bmon ªV _`m©{XV

Amho Am{U Aem O{_ZrV hoŠQ>ar H$_mb 1660 PmS>o bmdVm oVmV.

3. OQ—>mo\$mnmgyZ {~`mÊ`m§Mo pñWa CËnÞ {_im`bm {H$_mZ ghm df} bmJVmV.

4. O¡d-B§YZ g{_VrÀ`m AhdmbmZwgma 30% Vobm§e AgUmè`m {~`m§Zm é. 5/- à{V {H$bmo

^md {_iy eH$Vmo.

5. ZJXr nrH$ åhUyZ OQ—>mo\$mMr _emJV, XoI^mb H$er H$amdr `mÀ`m nÕVr, åhUOoM H¥$fr

_mJ©Xe©H$ VÎdo AÚmn {dH${gV Pmbobr ZmhrV.

6. `m{edm`, OQ—>mo\$mda nS>Umè`m {H$S>r d amoJ `m§Mr nwaoer _m{hVr AÚmn CnbãY Zmhr.

_hmamï—>mV nS>rH$ O{_ZrV Pmboë`m OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rMm AZw d

amoh`moVyZ OQ—>mo\$mMr bmJdS> àm_w»`mZo Am{Xdmgr Am{U X{bV g_mOmVrb Aën yYmaH$

eoVH$è`m§À`m O{_Zrda, åhUOoM nS>rH$ O{_ZrV hmoUma Agë`mZo nS>rH$ O{_ZrV AmOda

Pmboë`m OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rMm AZw d {dMmamV KoUo JaOoMo Amho.

� Zm{eH$ {OëømV, nS>rH$ O{_ZrV Pmboë`m OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rV àË oH$ PmS>m_mJo 750 J«°_

Vo 1 {H$bmo Vob{~`m§Mo CËnÞ {_iV Agë`mMo O¡d-B§YZ {dH$mg g{_VrÀ`m AhdmbmV

Z_yX H$aÊ`mV Ambo Amho.

� {dZm`H$amd nmQ>rb (AÜ`j, _hmamï—> A°J«mo-\$m°aoñQ—>r \o$S>oaoeZ) `m§À`m nwT>mH$mamZo 1986-

1994 Xaå`mZ Zm{eH$ {OëømVM 20,000 EH$a joÌmda Pmboë`m OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rVyZ

à{V hoŠQ>ar EH$ Vo XrS> Q>Z CËnmXZ {_imë`mMm AZw d Ambm.

5

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nmÊ`mda Omonmgboë`m OQ—>mo\$mnmgyZ à{V PmS> gamgar 1 {H$bmo Vob{~`m§Mo CËnÞ {_imë`mMo

{XgyZ Ambo.

`m AZw^dmdê$Z Ago {XgVo H$s, gÚn[apñWVrV OQ—>mo\$mMr H$moaS>dmhÿ VgoM nS>rH$

O{_ZrV bmJdS> Ho$ë`mg Vob{~`m§Mo àVr PmS> CËnmXZ gamgar EH$ {H$bmon`ªV _`m©{XV

amhrb.

nS>rH$ O{_ZrV S>m|Ja CVmamdarb O_rZ, IS>H$mi O_rZ, MamD$ Hw$aUo, ImU H$m_mÀ`m

O{_Zr, ZmnrH$ Am{U hbŠ`m O{_Zr Aem {d{dY àH$maÀ`m O{_ZtMm g_mdoe hmoVmo. øm gd©

àH$maÀ`m O{_ZtV bmJdS> H$aVm oUo eŠ` Agbo, Var Aem bmJdS>rVyZ gagH$Q> à{V PmS>

EH$ {H$bmo CËnmXZ {_iob `mMr ImÌr XoVm oUma Zmhr.

6

OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rMoJ{UV

OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rMo J{UV _m§S>VmZm VrZ à_wI _wÔçm§Mm {dMma H$am`bm hdm:

1. EHy$U IM©: mV àË`j bmJdS> IM©, XoI^mbrdaMm IM©, _Owar Am{U Vob{~`m g§H$bZmda

hmoUmam IM© `m§Mm g_mdoe hmoB©b.

2. EHy$U CËnmXZ: Vob{~`m§Mo à{V PmS> gamgar CËnmXZ

3. CËnÞ: Vob{~`m§Zm {_iUmam ~mOma^md hm Vob{~`m§_Yrb Vobm§emda Adb§~yZ amhrb.

bmJdS>rMm EHy$U IM©

bmJdS>rgmR>r O{_ZrMr _emJV H$aUo, IÈ>o IUUo, amonm§Mr qH$_V, IVo, qgMZ, nwZbm©JdS>,

amonm§Mo g§ajU `m gd© ~m~tda hmoUmam IM© {dMmamV KoD$Z, O¡d-B§YZ {dH$mg g{_VrÀ`m

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IMm©Mr AmH$S>odmar XoÊ`mV Ambr Amho. ZmoìhmoS>Zo XoIrb ømM AmH$S>odmarMm AmYma KoVbm

Amho. ZmoìhmoS> VgoM O¡d B§YZ g{_VrÀ`m J¥hrVH$m§_Ü o {Vgè`m dfm©nmgyZ XoI^mbrda eyÝ`

IM© Yabobm Amho.

na§Vw, V{_iZmSy> H¥$fr {dÚmnrR>mÀ`m Aä`mgmZwgma, OQ—>mo\$mg {Z`{_VnUo \w$bmoam oD$Z

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nmUr nwadR>m H$aUo JaOoMo Amho. VgoM {Z`{_V N>mQ>Ur, IVnwadR>m Am{U XoI^mbrÀ`m BVa

H$m_m§da {H$_mZ IM© hmoUo XoIrb Q>miVm oUma Zmhr. `m gd© H$maUm§_wio {Vgè`m dfm©nmgyZ Xa

PmS>m_mJo XoI^mbrMm {H$_mZ IM© J¥hrV YaUo Amdí`H$ Amho. Vº$m H«$. 1 (n¥ð> H«$.7 nhmdo)

_Ü o hr gwYm[aV J¥hrVHo$ {Xbr AmhoV.

OQ—>mo\$mnmgyZ pñWa CËnmXZ {_iÊ`mg {H$_mZ ghm df} bmJV Agë`mZo, gÜ`m AmnU

Ho$di n{hë`m ghm dfm©V hmoUmè`m IMm©Mm {dMma H$é. amoh`mo OQ—>mo\$m H$m ©H«$_mV àË oH$

bm^mWuZo {H$_mZ 100 PmS>m§Mr bmJdS> H$aUo Ano{jV Amho, Ë`m_wio Vº$m H«$. 1 _Ü o {Xboë`m

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(n¥ð> H«$.7 nhmdo) _Ü o {Xbm Amho.

7

Vº$m H«$. 1: Ano{jV IMm©Mr J¥{hVHo$

bmJdS> Am{U XoI^mb IM©

amonmMr qH$_V : Mma én o à{V ZJ

bmJdS> IM© : ghm én o à{V amon

XoI^mb IM© : XmoZ én o à{V amon (Xwgè`m dfm©V)

nÞmg n¡go à{V amon ({Vgè`m dfm©nmgyZ)

Vob{~`m g§H$bZ : 120 én o à{V 100 {H$bmo

(50 {H$bmo \$iVmoS>Urg EH$ {Xdg, l__yë` 60 én o à{V {Xdg)

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df© n{hbo bmJdS IM© (EHy$U) 1000 é.

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{Vgè`m dfm©Z§Va Xa dfu XoI^mbrdaMm IM© 50 é.

ghm dfm©V hmoUmam EHy$U IM© 1400 é.

bmJdS>rVyZ {_iUmao CËnÞ

100 PmS>m§nmgyZ

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bmJdS> Ho$ë`mg Vob{~`m§Mo à{V PmS> gamgar EH$ {H$bmon ªV CËnmXZ ghmì`m dfm©À`m eodQ>r

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� n{hë`m ghm dfm©V bmJdS> Am{U XoI^mbrda EHy$U 1400 én o IM© hmoVrb.

� n{hë`m ghm dfm©V e§ a PmS>mnmgyZ EHy$U 280 {H$bmo CËnmXZ {_iob. (g§X ©: ZmoìhmoS>À`m

_mZH$m§Zwgma)

8

� {~`m g§H$bZmda hmoUmam 330 én o IM© (én o 120 à{V 100 {H$bmo {~`m) YaVm n{hë`m

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� ZmoìhmoS>Zo CËnÞmMr AmH$S>odmar _m§S>VmZm 30% Vobm§e Agë`mg nmM én o à{V {H$bmo

Agm Xa J¥hrV Yabm Amho.

� øm XamZo, n{hë`m ghm dfm©V 280 {H$bmo Vob{~`m§À`m {dH«$s nmgyZ 1400 én o {_iVrb.

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� gmVì`m dfm© AIoarg hm VmoQ>m ^ê$Z oD$Z (g§X © Vº$m H«$. 3), Zm Z\$m-Zm VmoQ>m Aer

pñWVr {Z_m©U hmoB©b.

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eoVH$è`mg {_iy eHo$b.

1660 PmS>m§nmgyZ (EH$ hoŠQ>a O{_ZrVyZ)

Vº$m H«$. 3 _Ü o EH$ hoŠQ>a nS>rH$ O{_ZrV OQ—>mo\$mÀ`m bmJdS>rnmgyZ {_iUmè`m à{V df©

(gmVì`m dfm©nmgyZ) {Zìdi CËnÞmMr AmH$S>odmar {Xbr Amho.

Vº$m H«$. 3: gmVì`m dfm©nmgyZ {_iUmao (à{V hoŠQ>a) CËnÞ

amon {~`m§Mo CËnÞ/df© \$iVmoS>Ur XoI^mb {Zìdi {_iH$V

bmJdS> pñWa (ê$.5 à{V IM© IM© (_Owar Am{Ug§»`m CËnmXZ {H$bmo XamZo) (ê$ 120 / (50 n¡go/ XoI^mb IM©

({H$bmo/df©) 100 {H$bmo) à{V PmS>) dOm H$ê$Z)

100 100 500 120 50 330

200 200 1000 240 100 660

500 500 2500 600 250 1650

800 800 4000 960 400 2640

1000 1000 5000 1200 500 3300

1660 1660 8300 1992 830 5478

9

~mOma^mdmMm CËnÞmda n[aUm_

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>mo\$mÀ`m Vob{~`m§Zm ~mOma^mdmMr h_r gaH$maZo {Xbobr Zmhr. Ë`m_wio, Vobm§e Am{U ~mOmamÀ`m

bharda OQ—>mo\$mÀ`m Vob{~`m§Mm Xa Adb§~yZ amhrb. Ë`mZwgma, CËnÞmMm A§XmO KoVmZm

Vob{~`m§À`m XamV nS>Umam \$aH$ {dMmamV KoUo Amdí`H$ Amho. Vº$m H«$. 4 _Ü o Vob{~`m§À`m

Xam_wio {Zìdi dm{f©H$ CËnÞmda hmoUmam n[aUm_ {Xbm Amho. `m VŠË`mV amoh`moVyZ nS>rH$

O{_ZrV hmoUmè`m {H$_mZ åhUOoM 100 PmS>m§À`m bmJdS>rnmgyZ Vo H$_mb, åhUOoM 1660

PmS>m§À`m bmJdS>rMm {dMma Ho$bobm Amho. ~mOma^mdmÀ`m A{ZpíMVVo_wio, nS>rH$ O{_ZrVë`m

bmJdS>rnmgyZ {_iUmè`m {Zìdi dm{f©H$ CËnÞmV én o 2158 (én o 3 à{V {H$bmo Xa) Vo én o

8798 (én o 7 à{V {H$bmo Xa) EdT>m \$aH$ nSy> eHo$b.

Vº$m H«$. 4 : Vob{~`m§À`m XamMm {Zìdi CËnZmda hmoUma n[aUm_

amon {~`m§Mo pñWa \$iVmoS>Ur {Zìdi dm{f©H$ {_iH$V

bmJdS> CËnmXZ + XoI^mb ê$.3 à{V ê$.5 à{V ê$.7 à{V

g§»`m ({H$bmo/df©) IM© {H$bmo {H$bmo {H$bmo

100 100 170 130 330 530

200 200 340 260 660 1060

500 500 850 650 1650 2650

800 800 1360 1040 2640 4240

1000 1000 1700 1300 3300 5300

1660 1660 2822 2158 5478 8798

{Zìdi CËnÞ gwé hmoÊ`mgmR>r bmJUmam H$mbmdYr

OQ—>mo\$mdarb IM© dgyb hmoD$Z, {Zìdi CËnÞ åhUOoM Z\$m H$YrnmgyZ {_iUma, ho AWm©VM

à{V PmS> CËnmXZ Am{U ~mOma^mdmVrb MT>-CVma `m XmoÝhtda Adb§~yZ am{hb. Vob{~`m§Mm

10

nmM é. hm ^md gmV é.n ªV dmT>ob, qH$dm VrZ én`m§n ªV Kgaob, Aem XmoÝhr eŠ`Vm§Mm

{dMma Vº$m H«$. 5 _Yo Ho$bm Amho.

Vº$m H«$. 5: OQ—>mo\$mnmgyZ {Zìdi CËnÞ gwé hmoÊ`mgmR>r bmJUmam H$mbmdYr

bmJdS>rMr {~`m§Mo CËnmXZ {~`m§Mo à{V PmS> {~`m§Mm à{V EHy$U IM©

KZVm dm ~mOma^md CËnmXZ {H$bmoJ°«_ Xa dgwbrg

(à{VhoŠQ>a) ({H$bmoJ°«_ _Yo) (é.) bmJUmar df}

gJù`mV H$_r 0.5 3 42 df}

1660 _Ü`_ 1.0 5 8 df}

gdm©V OmñV 1.0 7 6 df}

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^md {_imbm, Va IM© dgwbrg OmñVrV-OmñV ~oMmirg df} bmJy eH$Vrb. CËnmXZmV à{V

PmS> EH$ {H$bmo n ªV Am{U ~mOma^mdmV é. nmM à{V {H$bmo dmT> Pmë`mg _mÌ IM© dgwbrgmR>r

AmR> df} bmJVrb, Am{U à{V {H$bmo gmV én o ^md Am{U à{V PmS> EH$ {H$bmo CËnmXZ

{_imë`mg, IM© dgwbrgmR>r ghm df} dmQ> nhmdr bmJob.

11

amoh`moVyZ OQ—>mo\$m

bmJdS>rMr ì`dhm`©Vm

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`moOZoÀ`m C{Ôï>m§er Vmo {H$Vr gwg§JV Amho? `m àíZm§Mr CÎmao {_idÊ`mgmR>r amoOJma h_r

`moOZoVrb hm Zdm ~Xb Am{U Ë`mÀ`m g_W©ZmW© Ho$bo OmUmao Xmdo amoh`moÀ`m _yi C{Ôï>m§À`m

g§X^m©V VnmgyZ ~KUo JaOoMo Amho.

"CËnmXH$' _ÎmoMr {Z{_©Vr

amoh`mo-OQ—>mo\$m H$m ©H«$_mVyZ J«m_rU _Owam§gmR>r Ë`m§À`m _mbH$sÀ`m Z¡g{J©H$ g§gmYZmda

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g_W©ZmW© Ho$bm OmUmam EH$ _hÎdmMm Xmdm Amho. "AHw$eb J«m_rU _Owam§gmR>r CËnmXH$

_ÎmoMr {Z{_©Vr' ho amoh`moMo EH$ _hÎdmMo C{Ôï Amho. Ë`m_wio amoh`m|VJ©V OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>

H$m ©H«$_mVyZ ho C{ÔîQ> {H$Vr nyU© hmoD$ eHo$b, ho VnmgUo JaOoMo Amho.

OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rVyZ {_iUmao CËnmXZ åhUOo Vob {~`m `m {~`mÊ`mÀ`m {dH«$sVyZ bmJdS>

d _ímmJV IM© dOm Ho$ë`mda {_iÊmmao {Zìdi CËnÝZ hmVr nS>Ê`mgmR>r eoVH$è`m§Zm {H$_mZ

ghm df} dmQ> ~Kmdr bmJUma Amho. gmVì`m dfm©nmgyZ eoVH$è`m§Zm {_iÊmmao {Zìdi dm{f©H$

CËnÝZ `mà_mÊmo Agob… (Vº$m H«$. 6, n¥ð> H«$. 12 da nhmdo)

� eoVH$è`mbm gmVì`m dfm©nmgyZ {~`m§À`m {dH«$sVyZ {_iUmao {Zìdi dm{f©H$ CËnÞ

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PmS>o bmdy eH$Umao eoVH$ar ór - nwéf ho amoh`mo _Owam§Mo àm{V{Z{YH$ CXmhaU. `m JQ>mbm

{Zìdi CËnÞ {_iÊ`mgmR>r ghm df} dmQ> Va nhmdr bmJobM, {edm` Aer dmQ>

~{KVë`mZ§Vahr Ë`m§Zm Xadfu é. 130 Vo é. 330 (åhUOo à{V _{hZm é. 11 Vo 28/-)

EdT>oM CËnÞ {_iUma Amho. {~`m§Mm Xa dmT>ë`mg ho CËnÞ dmT>ob, na§Vw {~`m§Mm Xa H$_r

Pmë`mg ho CËnÞ A{YH$M H$_r hmoB©b. hr gd© AmH$S>odmar ZmoìhmoS>À`m åhUOoM emgZmÀ`mM

{ZH$f Am{U AmH$S>odmarda AmYm[aV Amho, hohr bjmV ¿`m`bm hdo.

12

Vº$m H«$.6 gmVì`m dfm©nmgyZ {_iUmao {Zìdi dm{f©H$ CËnÞ

({~`mÊ`m§À`m {dH«$sVyZ bmJdS> d _ímmJV H$aÊ`mMm IM© dOm H$éZ daVr CaÊmmao CËnÝZ)

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bmJdS pñWa CËnÞ CËnÞ IM© IM© CËnÞ CËnÞ

g§»`m CËnmXZ (é. 3 (é. 5 (ê$ 120 / (é.0.50/ (ê$.3 à{V (ê$.5 à{V

({H$bmo à_mUo) à_mUo) 100 {H$bmo) n«{V PmS>) {H$bmo {H$bmo

/df©) XamZo) XamZo)

100 100 300 500 120 50 130 330

200 200 600 1000 240 100 260 660

500 500 1500 2500 600 250 650 1650

800 800 2400 4000 960 400 1040 2640

1000 1000 3000 5000 1200 500 1300 3300

1660 1660 4980 8300 1992 830 2158 5478

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Amho. {edm` emgZmZo {~`m§À`m CËnmXZ AWdm {dH«$sMr H$moUVrhr h_r {Xbobr Zmhr, `m

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amoOJma {Z{_©Vr

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13

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bmJdS>rgmR>rMr KZVm _mÌ à{V hoŠQ>a 1660 PmS>o AgUma Amho, ho bjmV KoD$Z, na§Vw ZmoìhmoS>MoM

{ZH$f dmnéZ {XgUmar amoOJma {Z{_©Vr hr `mà_mÊmo AgUma Amho:

Vº$m H«$.7 OQ—>mo\$m bmJdS>rVyZ hmoUmar amoOJma {Z{_©Vr (à{V ho. 1660 PmS>o)1

bmJdS>rMo amoOJma {Z{_©Vr (à{V _Zwî` {Xdg) à{V {XZ _Owar

df© bmJdS> Am{U {~`m§Mr VmoS>Ur EHy$U (é.60/-

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hmoUmar hmoUmar

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2 40 3 43 2,580

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6 dfm©Vrb 224 93 317 19,020

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14

� `m H$m ©H«$_mgmR>r n{hë`m VrZ dfm©V é. 30,548/- à{V hoŠQ>ar EdT>r aŠH$_ (1660

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18

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19

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