4
1 I’ve had an accident. 3 2 4 2 A Listen and complete the dialogue. KARLA: What did the doctor say? ALAN: I’m lucky. I 1 .................... broken any bones. KARLA: And how’s your 2 .................... ? ALAN: A bit better. But now my head hurts. KARLA: Alan, when did you 3 .................... your motorcycle? ALAN: In January. Why? KARLA: So you’ve 4 .................... it for six months and you’ve already had two 5 .................... ! It’s definitely time to sell the motorcycle. It’s too dangerous. ALAN: Oh, I don’t know. I 6 .................... my bike. KARLA: I know you love it, but it isn’t 7 .................... ! B Listen again and check your answers. 3 Practise with another student. STUDENT 1: Have you ever had an accident / been to hospital? STUDENT 2: Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. STUDENT 1: What happened? STUDENT 2: I fell off my bike / broke my arm / had an operation / was ill. WORDS PARTS OF THE BODY 4 A Listen, read and repeat. B Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Perfect Simple or the Past Simple. 1. Last year, we ......................... (live) in London, but now we live in New York. 2. We ......................... (not buy) any food since Friday. 3. They ......................... (not visit) me last summer. 4. Jennifer ......................... already .........................(work) at a newspaper. 5. ......................... you just ......................... (have) dinner? 6. ......................... your sister .........................(get) married in 2004? elbow knee shoulders back Hi, Karla. Listen, don’t panic but I’ve had an accident. It’s not too bad, but I think I’ve broken my ankle. I’ve hurt my elbow, too. Are you OK? Did you hurt yourself? I was on the way to the rugby match and I fell off my motorcycle. neck 1 Listen, read and repeat. throat ankle wrist face stomach B Circle the word that doesn’t belong. 1. leg • knee • ankle • elbow 2. shoulders • neck • wrist • throat 3. hand • fingers • back • wrist 4. face • mouth • head • stomach GRAMMAR 5 A Read the grammar box. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE: PAST SIMPLE: AFFIRMATIVE: I have (’ve) just called the doctor. I called the doctor an hour ago. NEGATIVE: He has not (hasn’t) called the doctor yet. He didn’t call the doctor yesterday. QUESTIONS: Have you called the doctor since last night? Did you call the doctor last night? SHORT ANSWERS: Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE / PAST SIMPLE Have you called an ambulance? No, I haven’t. I don’t need an ambulance. OK. I’m coming and I’m taking you to a doctor. Where are you? AFFIRMATIVE: NEGATIVE: QUESTIONS: haven’t lived C Choose the correct word. 1. A giraffe has got a long knee / neck. 2. I ate too much. My stomach / back hurts. 3. Pete fell and broke his elbow / throat. 4. The puppy has got a white face / wrist. 5. Sam put his baby sister on his ankle / shoulders. SHORT ANSWERS: An accident? What happened? forty forty-one 41 40 5 unit

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1

I’ve had an accident.

3

2

4

2 A Listen and complete the dialogue.

Karla: What did the doctor say?

alan: I’m lucky. I 1.................... broken any

bones.

Karla: And how’s your 2.................... ?

alan: A bit better. But now my head hurts.

Karla: Alan, when did you 3.................... your

motorcycle?

alan: In January. Why?

Karla: So you’ve 4.................... it for six months

and you’ve already had two 5.................... !

It’s definitely time to sell the motorcycle.

It’s too dangerous.

alan: Oh, I don’t know. I 6.................... my bike.

Karla: I know you love it, but it isn’t 7.................... !

B Listen again and check your answers.

3 Practise with another student.

STUDEnT 1: Have you ever had an accident /

been to hospital?

STUDEnT 2: Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.

STUDEnT 1: What happened?

STUDEnT 2: I fell off my bike / broke my arm /

had an operation / was ill.

WORDS Parts of the body

4 A Listen, read and repeat.

B Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Perfect Simple or the Past Simple.

1. Last year, we ......................... (live) in London, but now we live in New York.

2. We ......................... (not buy) any food since Friday.

3. They ......................... (not visit) me last summer.

4. Jennifer ......................... already .........................(work) at a newspaper.

5. ......................... you just ......................... (have) dinner?

6. ......................... your sister .........................(get) married in 2004?

elbow knee shouldersback

Hi, Karla. Listen, don’t panic but I’ve

had an accident.

It’s not too bad, but I think I’ve broken my ankle. I’ve

hurt my elbow, too.

Are you OK? Did you hurt yourself?

I was on the way to the rugby match

and I fell off my motorcycle.

neck

1 Listen, read and repeat.

throat ankle wrist face

stomach

B Circle the word that doesn’t belong.

1. leg•knee•ankle•elbow

2. shoulders•neck•wrist•throat

3. hand•fingers•back•wrist

4. face•mouth•head•stomach

gRammaR

5 A Read the grammar box.

PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE: PAST SIMPLE:

aFFIRmaTIVE:

I have (’ve) just called the doctor. I called the doctor an hour ago.

nEgaTIVE:

He has not (hasn’t) called the doctor yet. He didn’t call the doctor yesterday.

QUESTIOnS:

Have you called the doctor since last night? Did you call the doctor last night?

ShORT anSWERS:

Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

PRESEnT PERFECT SImPLE / PaST SImPLE

Have you called an ambulance?

No, I haven’t. I don’t need an ambulance.

OK. I’m coming and I’m taking you to a doctor. Where are you?

aFFIRmaTIVE:

nEgaTIVE:

QUESTIOnS:

haven’t

lived

C Choose the correct word.

1. A giraffe has got a long knee / neck.

2. I ate too much. My stomach / back hurts.

3. Pete fell and broke his elbow / throat.

4. The puppy has got a white face / wrist.

5. Sam put his baby sister on his ankle / shoulders.

ShORT anSWERS:

An accident? What happened?

forty forty-one 4140

5unit

7 A Listen and complete the dialogue.

Karla: Are you 1.................... better?

Emily: Yes, a bit 2.................... , thanks.

Karla: How’s your 3.................... ?

Emily: It’s gone.

Karla: Well, that’s good. Have you been taking 4.................... medicine?

Emily: Yes, I 5.................... something for my headache and it helped.

Karla: I’ve got something for you.

Emily: 6....................? Chicken soup?

Karla: No. I didn’t 7.................... you soup. I brought you 8....................

magazines.

Emily: Great! I’m really bored.

B Listen again and check your answers.

WORDS health

8 A Listen, read and repeat.

I’ve been feeling ill.

Nothing. I’ve just been resting in bed.

I don’t feel well.

Have you been drinking enough?

C Complete the sentences with the time expressions below. Use each time expression once.

last summer ever just last night never yet two minutes ago already

1. I’ve .............................. had lunch. I’m not hungry now.

2. David left the office .............................. . Maybe he’s still in the building.

3. You’ve been to a lot of interesting places. Have you .............................. been to Hawaii?

4. Simon’s tired because he went to bed late .............................. .

5. I wanted to take Brian to that film, but he’s .............................. seen it.

6. We stayed at home .............................. , so this year we want to go away.

7. I’ve .............................. met your parents. When can I meet them?

8. Carol hasn’t heard the news .............................. . We can tell her tomorrow.

just

fever

broken leg

sneezing

stomach acheheadache

coughingsore throat

X-raysbleeding

medicinehealthyill

B Choose the correct answer.

1. I feel very hot. I’ve got a … .

a. fever b. stomach ache c. broken leg

2. Pete is sneezing and coughing. He is … .

a. healthy b. ill c. bleeding

3. Oliver is ill. The doctor gave him … .

a. X-rays b. medicine c. a headache

4. Thomas can’t walk. He’s got a … .

a. fever b. sore throat c. broken leg

5. Donna cut her finger. It is … .

a. bleeding b. coughing c. sneezing

6. Helen has got a broken arm. You can see it on

the … .

a. medicine b. X-ray c. headache

C What health problems from A have you had? When did you have them and what did you do? Write about two health problems.

............................................................................................................................

............................................................................................................................

............................................................................................................................

............................................................................................................................

............................................................................................................................

Hi Emily, what have you been doing all day?

What’s the matter?

I’ve been feeling ill since yesterday. I‘ve got a headache

and a fever.

Yes, I have. I’ve been drinking all day, but I haven’t eaten

anything. I’m not very hungry.

Can I bring you some chicken soup? It’s the best thing for a fever.

No, thanks. I don’t like chicken soup.

feeling

6 Listen, read and repeat.

unit

1

2

3

4

forty-two forty-three 4342

5

LANGUAGE PRACTICE pages 80-81

9 A Read the grammar box.

NOTHING IS IMPOSSIBLEJoshua (Josh) George is an extraordinary sportsman. In 2008, he won gold and silver medals while he was competing in the Paralympic Games in Beijing, China. Josh weighs only 45 kilos and he can’t use his legs. But today, he is America’s top wheelchair athlete. He uses his arms and shoulders to push himself in a special wheelchair.

When Josh was four years old, he had a terrible accident. He fell out of the window of his family’s flat on the 12th floor of the building. Josh didn’t die, but he hasn’t walked since the accident. He is paralysed.

Josh’s parents wanted him to be like other children. They taught him to do everything sitting in a wheelchair. Josh has always loved sport and he’s been competing in different sporting events since he was very young. He also studied journalism and graduated from the University of Illinois.

Today, Josh’s life isn’t different from the lives of other athletes his age. He lives in his own flat, drives a car and travels all over the world to competitions. Josh’s determination has helped him to become a champion. He doesn’t think he’s different from other serious athletes. They must all work hard to be the best.

B Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Perfect Continuous.

1. Where were you? I ............................................ (wait) for you for over an hour.

2. I’m worried about you. You ............................................ (not drink) enough water.

3. Lynn ............................................ (watch) TV since 5.00.

4. Philip ............................................ (not eat) very well lately.

5. What’s the matter? You ............................................ (sneeze) all morning.

6. We ............................................ (not think) about the problem all day.

C Write the words in the correct order to make questions about the pictures. Then answer the questions.

1 2 3 4 5

1. been / studying / for the maths test / has / Sam

.............................................................................. .....................................................................

2. Tracy / been / all weekend / working / has

.............................................................................. .....................................................................

3. been / the girls / painting / have / the room

.............................................................................. .....................................................................

4. the chef / has / dinner / cooking / been

.............................................................................. .....................................................................

5. been / since this morning / Ryan / has / cleaning

.............................................................................. .....................................................................

Has Sam been studying for the maths test? Yes, he has.

B Answer the questions

1. Which special competition did Josh go to in Beijing in 2008?

........................................................................................................................................................

2. What kind of athlete is Josh George?

........................................................................................................................................................

3. What happened to Josh when he was four years old?

........................................................................................................................................................

4. How did Josh’s parents help him?

........................................................................................................................................................

5. Why did Josh become an athlete?

........................................................................................................................................................

6. What do we know about Josh’s everyday life today?

........................................................................................................................................................

pronunciation

10 A Listen and repeat. Which word in each group has got the same th sound as the word in colour?

1. the: three they athlete

2. think: everything other this

B Listen again and check your answers.

reading

11 A Read about an extraordinary sportsman.

have been waiting

The Paralympic Games

forty-four forty-five

short answers:

present perfect continuous

Yes, he has. / No, he hasn’t.Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.

have not (haven’t) been helping

have (‘ve) been helping

has not (hasn’t) been helping

has (’s) been helping

Have

Has

been helping?

been helping?

affirmative:

I

you

we

they

he

she

it

negative:

I

you

we

they

he

she

it

Questions:

I

you

we

they

he

she

it

4544

5unit

did you knoW?

1 2 3

4 5

WoRd LiST

broken leg

vocabuLaRy

1 Look at the word list above and do the following exercises.

1. List six medical problems.

.............................. ..............................

.............................. ..............................

.............................. ..............................

2. Write the correct words under the pictures.

3 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Perfect Continuous.

1. Sam .................................. (cough) all

morning.

2. Ian .................................. (not feel) well for

a long time.

3. ................ your brother ..................................

(work) all weekend?

4. Shelly and Tom .................................. (wait)

for you since 10 o’clock.

5. What ................ you ..................................

(do) all day?

6. Philip .................................. (not listen) for

ten minutes.

7. We .................................. (not use) that

computer today.

8. ................ Jessica ..................................

(talk) on the phone for one hour?

LiSTening

4 A Listen and choose the correct answer.

1. a. No, I didn’t. b. No, I haven’t.

2. a. I broke my leg. b. I’m taking you to

the doctor.

3. a. Yes, she has. b. Ten minutes.

4. a. I read a book. b. I’ve been reading.

5. a. It’s gone. b. I’ve got a headache.

B Listen and check your answers.

.....................wrist

gRammaR

2 Choose the correct answer.

1. Janet didn’t come / hasn’t come home yet.

2. I have already seen / saw that film twice.

3. The children haven’t finished / didn’t finish

their homework yesterday.

4. Bob played / has played tennis at Wimbledon

last year.

5. Mina hasn’t seen / didn’t see her cat since

this morning.

6. Have you visited / Did you visit Italy yet?

..................... .....................

..................... .....................

6

.....................

Harley Street has always been one of the most famous

streets in London. For many years, writers, musicians,

politicians and scientists lived there. But today, it is famous

for its doctors. It has become the centre of private medical

excellence. It is also called Medical London because of the

private hospitals and clinics in the area. More than 1,500

professional medical people live and work in and around

Harley Street. Their patients come from around the world

and very often they are rich and famous.

2 In pairs, change the words in colour. Act out your new dialogue.

3 Ask three students these questions and write their answers.

1.

2.

3.

What’s your name? Have you ever broken an arm or a leg? What do you do when How? you’re ill?

Paul: Hello, Kim? What’s the matter?

KIM: Oh, hi, Paul. I’ve been ill for a week. I’ve got a sore throat and I’ve been coughing. I haven’t been at work since Friday.

Paul: Yes, I know. Why don’t you go to the doctor?

KIM: I did. I was at the clinic yesterday and I’ve got some medicine.

Paul: Are you in bed?

KIM: Not today. My fever has gone and I’m feeling a bit better. I hope to be in the office on Monday.

Paul: Well, I hope you’re better soon.

KIM: Thanks, Paul.

1 Listen and read the dialogue.

IT’S YOUR TURN

has been coughing

ankle

back

bleeding

broken leg

coughing

elbow

face

fever

headache

healthy

hungry

ill

knee

medicine

neck

paralysed

rest

shoulders

sneezing

sore throat

stomach

stomach ache

throat

wheelchair

wrist

X-rays

forty-six forty-seven 4746

5unit

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