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IS3350 Security Issues in Legal Context. Unit 3: The American Legal System. Learning Objective. Identify the basic components of the American legal system. Key Concepts. Components of the American legal system Law Code versus Common Law Categories of law How precedence affects the law - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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© ITT Educational Services, Inc. All rights reserved.
IS3350 Security Issues in Legal Context
Unit 3: The American Legal System
© ITT Educational Services, Inc. All rights reserved.Page 2IS3350 Security Issues in Legal Context
Learning Objective
Identify the basic components of the American legal system
© ITT Educational Services, Inc. All rights reserved.Page 3IS3350 Security Issues in Legal Context
Key Concepts
Components of the American legal systemLaw Code versus Common LawCategories of lawHow precedence affects the lawSecurity, privacy, compliance, and auditing
© ITT Educational Services, Inc. All rights reserved.Page 4IS3350 Security Issues in Legal Context
EXPLORE: CONCEPTS
© ITT Educational Services, Inc. All rights reserved.Page 5IS3350 Security Issues in Legal Context
Components of the American Legal System
Law enforcement Judicial system Penal system
© ITT Educational Services, Inc. All rights reserved.Page 6IS3350 Security Issues in Legal Context
Bill of Rights
• Ratification of the United States Constitution • Supreme law of the land• All statutes measured against this document1789
1791
• Discovered concepts missing from early documents
• Modifications to the U.S. Constitution• Bill of Rights – first amendments to Constitution
© ITT Educational Services, Inc. All rights reserved.Page 7IS3350 Security Issues in Legal Context
Different Types of Laws
Law DescriptionCommon Law Values and Customs
Code Law Written by Legislature
Constitutional Law Highest Authority
Civil Law Individual Complaints
Criminal Law Wrongs to Society
Administrative Law Agency Regulations
Legal Precedence Guidance from Past
© ITT Educational Services, Inc. All rights reserved.Page 8IS3350 Security Issues in Legal Context
EXPLORE: PROCESS
© ITT Educational Services, Inc. All rights reserved.Page 9IS3350 Security Issues in Legal Context
Bill of Rights and Privacy
Amendment DescriptionAmendment I Privacy of Beliefs
Amendment III Privacy of the Home
Amendment IV Privacy Against Unreasonable Search and Seizure
Amendment V Protection of Personal InformationPrivilege Against Self-Incrimination
Amendment IX General Protection for Privacy
Amendment XIV Liberty Clause – Assures Due Process of Law
© ITT Educational Services, Inc. All rights reserved.Page 10IS3350 Security Issues in Legal Context
EXPLORE: CONTEXT
© ITT Educational Services, Inc. All rights reserved.Page 11IS3350 Security Issues in Legal Context
Increased importance of information security
Need for new laws regulating technology
Law codes created to protect citizens
Limit infringement on Constitutional rights
Bill of Rights 21st Century Significance
© ITT Educational Services, Inc. All rights reserved.Page 12IS3350 Security Issues in Legal Context
Summary
Components of the American legal systemLaw Code versus Common LawCategories of lawHow precedence affects the lawSecurity, privacy, compliance, and auditing