Irony Metis Style, by Jennifer Andrews

8/3/2019 Irony Metis Style, by Jennifer Andrews

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/irony-metis-style-by-jennifer-andrews 1/23

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gr}dlzg{ pbg }iziddgd{ jgpggh pbg `g~gdl}fghp ln dihowiog ih` pbg {gppdgfghp ln pbg dih`

pbzlwob ij{pzikp ih` `gh{g }bzi{g{( Pbg zgdipelh{be} jgpggh pbg dih` ih` pbl{g bl ~e{ep

lz de~g lh ep$ i{ be{ {}gicgz hlpg{$ e{ {bi}g` ju *gr}dlepipelh* i{ }gl}dg klfg pl bwhp${gizkb nlz old`$ kzgipg plh{ ih` kepeg{$ ih` g~ghpwiddu ijih`lh pbg izgi "72%( Pbg }lgpek

*E* ln [klpp―{ pgrp id{l ikchldgòg{ pbg gre{pghkg ln gpbhek ih` zikeid fehlzepu

}l}wdipelh{ bl izg }izp ln pbe{ {kghg$ de~eho eh *pbg fehg{$ , Pbg {kippgzg` kif}{ ih` pbgfedd{$ i dihowiog ln deng* "72%( Jwp pbg ìu&pl&ìu {epwipelh ln pbg{g ehè~e`wid{ zgfieh{

whgrifehg` epbeh pbg }lgf( Eh bgz pgrp$ @wflhp zgzepg{ [klpp―{ bepg&iwpblzg`

~gz{elh ln pbg Kihièih dih`{ki}g$ ehkdwèho pbg whpld` {plzeg{ ln pbg zgdlkipg` Fåpe{(Pbg }lgp―{ jdwhp dihowiog }lgznwddu awrpi}l{g{ pbg zbgplzek ln ziediu gr}ih{elh$

[klpp―{ gdlywghp `g}ekpelh ln pbg dih` pbip dlho{ pl {}gic$ ih` pbg jzi{b zgidepu ln Fåpe{

{wz~e~id1



{piddeho pbg ‒Kijeh {uddijdg{ , Hlwh{ ln {gppdgfghp$

, ( ( ( {pggd {uhpir Sih`V , Pbg dlho {ghpghkg ln ep{ gr}dlepipelh―ih` Albh$ pbip ol`ìfhg` ziediu hg~gz fi`g pbe{ i ozgip hipelh$

kiw{g pbg ziediu {bwp `lh

ih` pbe{ klwhpzu e{ {pedd ywizzgdeho l~gz whepu ( ( (

"7:%

Eh pbe{ ki{g$ @wflhp eh~lcg{ pbg dgoiku ln Fik`lhid` ih` [klpp$ bl{g dihowiog gepbgz

jwzeg{ lz ig{pbgpekeqg{ pbg gre{pghkg ln pbg Fåpe{( Ju }dikeho pbg{g pbzgg ~lekg{ jg{e`g

gikb lpbgz$ @wflhp kih kzepeywg pbg pl hizzipe~g{ ln hipelh jwedèho ih` eh{gzp bgz lh

~e{elh ln pbg ziediu―{ ef}ikp lh pbg Fåpe{ }gl}dg(

@wflhp id{l `gdejgzipgdu dlkipg{ bgz lzc epbeh i {gzeg{ ln Kihièih }lgpek

`g}ekpelh{ ln pbg jwedèho ln pbg ziediu( Hlpijdu$ ihlpbgz [klpp }lgf$ *Idd [}ecg{ Jwppbg Di{p$* i{ zeppgh eh zg{}lh{g pl G(A( ]zipp―{ niflw{ g}ek }lgf$ *Pliz`{ Pbg Di{p

[}ecg* "zeppgh eh 957:%$9? ijlwp pbg kzgipelh ln pbg Kihièih ]ikenek Ziediu(92 Eh *Idd

[}ecg{$* [klpp―{ hizziplz beobdeobp{ pbg ij{ghkg ln Kbehg{g effeozihp lzcgz{ eh ]zipp―{pgrp$ fihu ln blf èg` `wzeho klh{pzwkpelh$ jwp zgfieh whikchldgòg` eh *Pbg Di{p

[}ecg(* [klpp jgoeh{ *Idd [}ecg{* epb pbg ywg{pelh$ *_bgzg izg pbg klldeg{ eh ulwz }lgf$

Hg`<* ih` klhkdw`g{ ep epb i zgngzghkg pl pbg *Kbehg{g Effeozipelh Ikp$* ng`gziddgoe{dipelh }i{{g` eh 9227 pl zg{pzekp Kbehg{g ikkg{{ pl Kihiì "950%( Decg @wflhp$ [klpp

}lehpg`du kzepeywg{ ]zipp―{ zg}zg{ghpipelh ln pbg ziediu$ i`èho i nwzpbgz ezlhek pe{p pl

*Dgppgz pl [ez Albh I( Fik`lhid`(* _epb @wflhp―{ }lgf$ pbg è{dlkipelh ln pbg Fåpe{jgklfg{ ugp ihlpbgz }egkg ln pbg Kihièih ziediu―{ dg{{ pbih iw{}ekelw{ be{plzu3 {bg

{ywizgdu }dikg{ bgz{gdn eh i èidlowg epb pbg{g kihlhekid }lgf{ pl gh{wzg pbip bgz Fåpe{

~lekg edd jg bgiz`(

Eh pbg klhkdwèho dehg{ ln *Dgppgz pl [ez Albh I( Fik`lhid`$* @wflhp―{ {}gicgz}zl~e`g{ i }wh&neddg` zgièho ln pbg ziedzli` ih` ep{ dgoiku1 *g gzg ziedzli`g` , ju {lfg{pggd pzikc{ pbip è`h―p di{p , ih` {lfg {gppdgz{ bl lwd`h―p {gppdg* "7:%( Pbg `lwjdg`

fgiheho{ ln *ziedzli`,g`* ih` *{gppdg,{gppdgz{$* bgh }iezg` epb pbg efiog ln {pggd pzikc{

pbip bi~g niedg` pl {pih` pbg pg{p ln pefg$ `gndipg pbg odlzu ln Fik`lhid`―{ hipelh&

jwedèho( [wkb ~gzjid }diu id{l zgndgkp{ pbg hgg` pl gh` i dlho dgoiku ln dehowe{pek `lwjdg&pidc pbip bi{ jggh w{g` pl {edghkg pbg Fåpe{( Eh{pgi`$ @wflhp gf}dlu{ bgz lh è{kwz{e~g

{pzipgoeg{ pl gh{wzg pbip pbg ezlhu ln pbg Fåpe{ }l}wdipelh―{ {wz~e~id e{ klffwhekipg`(

Decg @wflhp$ [klnegd` klfjehg{ i biz{bdu ezlhek ~e{elh ln bepg `lfehihkg eh

Kihiì epb be{ lh zg&zgièho ln {lfg ln pbg cgu lz`{ w{g` pl {w}}lzp pbg }zlkg{{ ln

è{}l{{g{{elh eh be{ }lgf$ *]ldeku ln pbg @e{}l{{g{{g`(* [klnegd`―{ hizziplz `g{kzejg{ be{nifedu―{ dih` dl{{$ pbg }zlkg{{ ln dgizheho Ghode{b$ ih` pbg {pzwoodg pl de~g lh dl iog{(

Pbg }lgf―{ {}gicgz g~lcg{ pbg zi }ieh ln pbl{g fgflzeg{ eh lz`gz pl {bl pbg

gf}pehg{{ ln pgzf{ decg *lwz blfgdih` $* *lwz flpbgzdih` $* ih` *lwz hipelh* nlz be{Fåpe{ ihkg{plz{$ bl gzg zgnw{g` zgklohepelh i{ dgoepefipg fgfjgz{ ln pbg hgdu&

nlzfg` klwhpzu ln Kihiì "7;&77%( [klnegd`―{ pgrp jgklfg{ i zgzepeho ln ol~gzhfghpid

}ldeku$ iwpblzg` ju pbl{g }gl}dg bl bi~g jggh è{}l{{g{{g` depgziddu ih` è{izfg`dehowe{pekiddu( I{ epb pbg pepdg ln be{ klddgkpelh$ Hipe~g Kihièihi‐bekb }wh{ lh pbg



fgiheho ln pbg lz` *hipe~g* ju {woog{peho pbip pbg Fåpe{ bi~g pbg {ifg zeobp{ pl pbg

dih` i{ lpbgz Ijlzeoehid pzejg{‐[klnegd` picg{ ief ip pbg zbgplzek w{g` pl wh`gzfehgFåpe{ ippgf}p{ pl kdief dih` ih` gywid {pipw{ wh`gz pbg di( Jwp zipbgz pbih è{fe{{eho

pbg ol~gzhfghp―{ {gdn&{gz~eho w{g ln pbg Ghode{b dihowiog$ pbg }lgp ehkdw`g{ {g~gzid Kzgg

pgzf{ pbip zgi{{gzp i {pzlho klhhgkpelh pl be{ Fåpe{ bgzepiog ih` eh~epg zgi`gz{ pl

}izpeke}ipg eh pbg }zlkg{{ ln *kl`g&{epkbeho(* Idpblwob [klnegd` ehkdw`g{ pzih{dipelh{ ln Kzgg lz`{ pl gi{g pbg pzih{epelh$ bg `lg{ nlzgozlwh` pbg hgg` pl fl~g jgpggh dehowe{pek

klhpgrp{ ih` ficg {gh{g ln i }lgf eh bekb *eh&jgpggh&hg{{* e{ klh{pihpdu jgehoghikpg`( [klnegd` whfi{c{ pbg }lgz ih` `lfehihkg i{{lkeipg` epb Ghode{b ih`

ezlhekiddu gr}l{g{ ep{ ehijedepu pl zg}zg{ghp be{ klffwhepu―{ jgdegn{ ih` `g{ezg{(

Eh pbg di{p {pihqi ln pbg }lgf$ pbg {}gicgz ficg{ i pze} jikc pl pbg dl{p dih`( Bg

ywghkbg{ be{ pbez{p ju eh~lceho pbg Kzgg hifg nlz pbg Fåpe{$ i og{pwzg pbip$ klw}dg` epb

be{ zg&zgièho ln pbg ziediu$ klwhpgz{ pbg iwpblzepu ln pbl{g bl }zg{wfg pl chl pbgbldg be{plzu ln Kihiì1

Eh pbip }izp ln pbg klwhpzulwz blfgdih`

E ghp jikc ih` `wo eh pbg }ziezeg {led(

Pbgzg iflho pbg jwnnidl jlhg{ ih` fgflzeg{ih ihkeghp dihowiog {}ziho nzlf pbg gizpb

ih` gp fu }izkbg` plhowg(

Eh pbip }izp ln pbg klwhpzug gzg idiu{ cipe}êf{ðkbec‐

ih` lwz è{}dikg` be{plzu

e{ i{ {lde` i{ g~gzu ziedzli` peg

}lwh`g` ehpl }dikg$ dehcehogikb {pldgh }zl~ehkg(

"77%

I{ epb @wflhp$ pbg {pggd ziedzli` pzikc{ fiu jg i ~e{ejdg {ufjld ln pbg ol~gzhfghp―{

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}lgznwd plld{$ g{}gkeiddu bgh i bidnjzgg` }lgp zgi{{gzp{ pbg ~ideèpu ln be{ Fåpe{ ferg`bgzepiog ju gf}dlueho pbg pgzf *cipe}êf{ðkbec $* bekb bg pzih{dipg{ jgdl pbg pgrp ln

pbg }lgf i{ *Pbg ]gl}dg _bl Lh Pbgf{gd~g{* "77%( Pbg zgkdifipelh ln pbe{ Kzgg

hifg i{{gzp{ Fåpe{ ehè~e`widepu ih` oe~g{ eh{e`gz {pipw{ pl pbl{g bl wh`gz{pih` jlpbKzgg ih` Ghode{b( [klnegd` è{}dikg{ pbg }zefiku ln Ghode{b ih` pbg lz`{ ln [ez Albh I(

Fik`lhid` "ywlpg` ip pbg jgoehheho ln pbg }lgf% epb be{ lh }ldeku `lkwfghp$ i

bidnjzgg` ikklwhp ln pbg }i{p ih` }zg{ghp pbip zgagkp{ eh{pepwpelhideqg` ~gz{elh{ ln be{plzuih` fgflzu(

Pbg }zg{wfg` `lfehihkg ln Ghode{b "i{ pbg dihowiog ln ol~gzhfghp i{ gdd i{fieh{pzgif }wjde{bgz{% ih` pbg{g }lgp{― `g{ezg pl ehkdw`g i klwhpgz&è{klwz{g eh Kzgg$ i{

{ggh eh *]ldeku ln pbg @e{}l{{g{{g`$* jgklfg{ ih ehpgozid }izp ln pbg pl klddgkpelh{(

[wkb kl`g&{epkbeho e{ w{gnwd nlz @wflhp ih` [klnegd` }izpekwdizdu bgh grifeheho pbgklf}dgr dehc{ jgpggh {grwid ih` zikeid e`ghpepeg{( @wflhp gr}dlzg{ pbg `g{pzwkpe~g



i{}gkp{ ln {grwideqg` zike{f eh *[ywi ]lgf{(* Bgz {}gicgz eh~lcg{ Kzgg lz`{ ih`

klh{e`gz{ bl pbg pgzf *{ywi* bi{ jgklfg i biwhpeho ih` l}}zg{{e~g efiog ln ef}zl}zegpu( [klnegd` picg{ i flzg l~gzpdu }diunwd i}}zlikb eh lzc{ decg *[hicg&`lo*

ih` *Jwkc ih` Zwh$* pl }lgf{ pbip gr}dlzg pbg ehpgz{gkpelh{ ln i ~gzhikwdiz lz èidgkp

dihowiog ih` {grwidepu$ nlkw{eho {}gkenekiddu lh pbg {}gicgz―{ blfl{grwidepu ih` Fåpe{

e`ghpepu( Eh jlpb ki{g{$ ezlhu e{ ef}lzpihp jgkiw{g ep g{pijde{bg{ i fe``dg ozlwh` jgpgghpbg Kzgg ih` Ghode{b dihowiog{ ih` kzgipg{ i {}ikg pl ikklfflìpg ih` gr}zg{{ pbg

klhkgzh{ ln pbg{g Fåpe{ zepgz{ ih` pbgez hizziplz{$ bedg `gklh{pzwkpeho pbg kipgolzekidhipwzg ln zikeid e`ghpepu( Bgzg$ {pzipgoek g{{ghpeide{f e{ pwzhg` eh{e`g lwp$ i{ pbg {}gicgz{

ln pbg{g }lgf{ lzc pliz` flzg hwihkg` ~e{elh{ ln pbgf{gd~g{(

@wflhp―{ *[ywi ]lgf{* gr}dlzg{ pbg zgdipelh{be} jgpggh be{plzu$ fgflzu$

dihowiog$ {grwidepu$ ih` zikeid e`ghpepu ju klh{e`gzeho pbg hgoipe~g ef}ikp ln Ihodekeqg`

Kzgg pgzf{ lh lhg Fåpe{ lfih( I{ pbg {}gicgz {woog{p{ eh i {wj{gywghp }lgf$ *Pbg@g~ed―{ Dihowiog$* nlz fihu Fåpe{$ Kzgg }zl~e`g{ wheywg ikkg{{ pl *ulwz flpbgz―{

{lwh`$ ulwz flpbgz―{ plhowg$ ulwz flpbgz―{ dihowiog$* i ki}ikepu pbip Ghode{b dikc{ "77%(

Ugp$ pbg }lgpek *E* bi{ jggh nlzkg` pl w{g Ghode{b‐*pbg Ozgip _bepg iu*‐ idd ln bgzdeng "77%( Eh *[ywi ]lgf{$* @wflhp grifehg{ bl pbg {pgzglpu}g ln pbg *{ywi$* ih

Ghode{b ~gz{elh ln pbg Kzgg pgzf nlz *oezd* bi{ jgklfg i plld ln klffwhepufihe}wdipelh( [bg w{g{ pbg Kzgg lz`{ nlz pbg hwfjgz{ lhg pbzlwob {er95‐hlp pzih{dipg`

ihubgzg eh pbg pgrp‐pl dijgd pbg zgikpelh{ ln i Fåpe{ {}gicgz pl pbg ~izelw{ `gzloiplzuw{g{ ln pbe{ Ghode{b {diho( Pbg hwfjgz{ hlp lhdu è~e`g pbg }lgf ehpl fihiogijdg

{gkpelh{ jwp id{l fizc pbg }i{{iog ln pefg$ i{ pbg {}gicgz fl~g{ nzlf kbed`bll` pl

i`wdpbll`( @wflhp―{ *E* {llh klfg{ pl zgkloheqg pbg }lgz pbip pbe{ lz` bi{ l~gz bgzlh {grwid {gdn&gr}zg{{e~ghg{{ ih` klh`wkp eh oghgzid(

Pbg nez{p pefg pbip pbg {}gicgz bgiz{ pbg lz` *{ywi* e{ bgh bgz flpbgz w{g{ ep pl`g{kzejg ihlpbgz Ijlzeoehid lfih( Pbg flpbgz klf}lwh`{ pbg zike{f ln pbg {dwz ju

kiddeho pbg lfih eh ywg{pelh *SpVbip jdikc {ywi* "92%$ klfjeheho pbg hgoipe~g

{eohenekipelh{ ln jdikc {ceh epb i nifedeiz Gwzlkghpzek gywipelh1 *{ywi e{ plblzg , i{ , Ehèih fie`gh e{ pl ~ezoeh* "95%( Pbg {}gicgz dgizh{ pbip {bg fw{p i~le`

jgklfeho i *{ywi* ip idd kl{p{$ g~gh en ep fgih{ {w}}zg{{eho bgz {grwid e`ghpepu1

E lwd` jgklfg pbg Ehèih }zehkg{{$ hlp pbg {ywi `ziooeho , bgz {lwd

inpgz diwh`zu$ fgid{$ hggù ce`{$ ih` ijw{e~g bw{jih`{( , Pbg{g gzg fu

kblekg{( E klwd` zgikp hipwziddu$ {}lhpihglw{du pl , fu }wjgzpu$ fu hgduè{kl~gzg` {grwidepu lz E klwd` jg feh`nwd , ln pbg {ywi bl{g }zg{ghkg blwh`g` fu

g~gzu kblekg( "95%

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l}}zg{{e~g jgbi~elzid }ippgzh{ {bg pbehc{ {bg fw{p eh lz`gz pl }zlpgkp bgz{gdn nzlf {wkb

{dwz{ ih` piwhp{( Jwp {bg id{l kzepeywg{ pbg Fåpe{ lfgh$ decg bgz flpbgz$ bl ikkg}pzipbgz pbih {kzwpeheqeho pbg klf}dgr fipzer ln }lgz zgdipelh{ pbip {bi}g pbe{ {pgzglpu}g$



ji{g` lh zikg$ gpbhekepu$ ogh`gz$ ih` kdi{{( @wflhp―{ }lgf `gflh{pzipg{ pbzlwob ezlhu

pbip {pzipgoek g{{ghpeide{f$ pblwob }zl`wkpe~g bgh w{g` pl nwzpbgz pbg kiw{g ln fizoehideqg` }l}wdipelh{$ kih jgklfg fgzgdu ehpgzhideqg` zike{f$ bgh ih ehè~e`wid lz

klffwhepu zg}dekipg{ pbg {ifg }ippgzh{ ln l}}zg{{elh pbip bi~g gh{wzg` ep{ `lfehipelh

epblwp {gdn&iizghg{{(:=

Eh pbg {erpb "*heclpi{ec *% ih` di{p }lgf$ @wflhp whkl~gz{ pbg ogh`gzg` ih` zikeidklhhlpipelh{ ln pbg pgzf *{ywi* ju {woog{peho pbip fgh kih jg *{ywi{* pll( [bg

ef}dekepdu zgnlzfwdipg{ pbg }zg{wf}pelh pbip Ijlzeoehid lfgh gzg zg{}lh{ejdg nlz

{g`wkeho bepg fgh ih` bghkg kzgipeho pbg Fåpe{ }l}wdipelh( Pbg {}gicgz ehpzl`wkg{ pbg

lz` *{ywifih$* }zl~eèho bip ip nez{p {ggf{ pl jg i {pihìz` èkpelhizu fgiheho‐*i fih bl e{ {ggh epb de~g{ epb diwob{ epb i {ywi* "95%‐jwp pbgh ̀ g~gdl}{ i

flzg }lehpg`du ezlhek `gnehepelh1 *i fih e{ i fih e{ i bepgfih whped , bg e{ i {ywi bg e{

i {ywi bg e{ i {ywifih* "95%( Pbzlwob i {gzeg{ ln zg~gz{id{$ @wflhp {bl{ pbip fghizg }izp ln pbe{ gywipelh3 pbgu kih id{l jg kl`g` *{ywi{* ju ~ezpwg ln pbgez klhpikp epb

Hipe~g lfgh( @wflhp―{ `gdejgzipg lz`}diu ih` bgz w{g ln Kzgg hwfgzid{ kzgipg{ i

klddgkpelh ln }lgf{ eh bekb zgi`gz{ nifedeiz epb pbg Kzgg èidgkp bl zgkloheqg jlpbpbg {gre{f ih` zike{f ln pbg pgzf *{ywi* kih ywg{pelh pbl{g bl feobp lpbgze{g bld`

lhpl pzièpelhid `gnehepelh{( Ip pbg {ifg pefg$ @wflhp―{ pgrp lnngz{ i jzli`du ezlhekklffghpizu lh pbg i}}izghp {pijedepu ln zikeid kipgolzeg{$ bekb pblwob {ggfehodu

ehpzikpijdg$ izg gr}l{g` i{ }zefizedu {lkeid klh{pzwkp{ iefg` ip {g}izipeho }l}wdipelh{ih` kzgipeho begzizkbeg{ pbip aw{penu gr}dlepipelh(

I{ }izp ln pbe{ }zlkg{{$ @wflhp―{ *Dgipbgz ih` Hiwobibu`g* `g{kzejg{ i ngfidg Fåpe{

{}gicgz―{ jzegn ih` }iehnwd ghklwhpgz epb i *pzgipu owu nzlf w} hlzpb* bl ljdeywgdu

ehywezg{ ijlwp bgz Ijlzeoehid {pipw{ l~gz klnngg "72%( _bip jgoeh{ i{ i nzegh`du

klh~gz{ipelh jgpggh pl }gl}dg gh`{ eh ihefl{epu1

E {iu E―f Fåpe{ , decg ep―{ ih i}ldlou ih` bg {iu{$ ‒ffb$― decg bg nlzoe~g{ fg$ decg , bg―{olp i jeo bgizp ih` fehg―{ }wf}eho èdwpg` jdll` ih` be{ ~lekg , bi{ {lwh`g` gdd&ng`

w} pl pbe{ }lehp$ jwp hl ep olg{ pbgh decg , bg―{ ikzl{{ pbg zllf piceho ihlpbgz

dllc( ( ( ( "72%

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jggh$ lhdu fehwpg{ gizdegz$ }izp ln i {bizg` è{kwz{e~g klffwhepu$ diwobeho l~gz

jgbi~elwz ln pbg *fllheui* lz hlh&Hipe~g }gl}dg:9 eh pbg kepu bgzg pbgu jlpb de~g "72%(@wflhp i``{ i pe{p pl pbe{ }lgf pbzlwob bgz kblekg ln pepdg$ bekb pblwob hlp ehepeiddu

kdgiz$ zg{lhipg{ epb fgiheho{ bgh zg}gipg` eh pbg di{p dehg ln pbg pgrp1 *ih` bgh bg

zgpwzh{ bg―{ , olp ‒pbe{ dllc$― pbip {iu{ bg―{ dgipbgz ih` E―f hiwobibu`g* "72%( @wflhp―{ awrpi}l{epelh ln dgipbgz ih` hiwobibu`g kzgipg{ i jeppgzdu ezlhek klhpzi{p jgpggh pbg

nlzfgz$ ih gr}gh{e~g fipgzeid epb i hipwziddu zekb kldlwz ih` {wznikg$ ih` pbg dippgz$ i

kbgi} nlzf ln be`g pbip e{ kzgipg` bgh nijzek e{ pzgipg` epb zwjjgz ih` ~izelw{kbgfekid{( Pbg }lgpek *E*―{ {pipw{ e{ }gzkge~g` i{ izpenekeid$ ih` whlzpbu ln nwzpbgz

ippghpelh$ lhkg bgz *pzwg* e`ghpepu e{ zg~gidg`( Bi~eho idzgiù ehkdw`g` {g~gzid }lgf{ pbip

i``zg{{ pbg zgdipelh{be} ln pbg Fåpe{ pl bepg$ _g{pgzh kwdpwzg$ @wflhp gf}dlu{ bgz lh



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Irony Metis Style, by Jennifer Andrews