Investgative Audit Report

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    1118-1219-3189-4054-0424-2579

    1118-1219-3189-4054-0424-2579

    INVESTIGATIVE AUDIT REPORT

    In terms of the appointment letter dated ___________ we were engagedto look into the affairs of M/s ORION SECURITY SOLUTIONS

    with respect to its operations of Uttar Pradesh through Lucknow Office

    for the period from 1 September 2009 to 31 October 2010 and conduct a

    review and special audit in terms of the scope of work as detailed in the

    said appointment letter.

    We hereby state and declare that our responsibility is limited to express

    an opinion on the overall affairs of Lucknow branch based on therecords, documents, papers, certificates and information provided by the

    officials / management of M/s Orion Security Solutions and our

    Audit/Test Checks thereon.

    BACKGROUND OF BRANCH:

    The Lucknow Branch started its operations in November 2008 where it handled thesecurity and diesel filling in generator to operate concerned telecom towers of

    Wireless-TT Info. Services Limited in eastern Uttar Pradesh. M/s Orion Security

    Solutions provided above mentioned services till December 2009 and thereafter its

    services were limited to providing security services only for the towers of telecom

    operators.

    As per the confirmation given by management of branch during the period under

    review they were providing services to 600 sites which consisted following two

    types of tower sites:

    CDMA Towers

    There were total 309 CDMA Towers sites which were not vary in that period.

    GSM towers.

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    There were total 291 GSM Towers sites which could be varied time to time to

    the extent between 10 to 40 sites.

    Two security guards were employed on daily basis for each site viz. one guard

    for day shift and another for night shift. At some of sites the management had

    appointed only one guard for whole day including night such sites were calledcare taker site. One field officer was appointed for a group of 10 to 15 sites. All

    the security guards were controlled by field officer and the field officer were

    controlled by the branch manager. Vice president stationed at Lucknow was

    responsible for controlling overall affairs of the branch.

    OPERATIONAL PROCEDURE:

    The branch had mainly two heads of expenditure first was salary for site securityguards and field officer and another was towards diesel expenses for running the

    generator power backup. It was explained that most of the salary and dieselexpenses were incurred in cash. All the security guards use to receive their salary

    in cash only at site. The Field officers was responsible for supervising the guards

    of respective sites and to distribute salary etc. who used to collect cash as imprest from the Branch for payment of salary to the respective security guards. After

    payment of salary to the guards, the field officer gives the detailed account of hisimprest at the Branch supported with the acknowledgement of receipts by the

    concerned guards. The diesel expenses are paid against the bill provided by the

    dealers/venders after authorization by appropriate authority.

    The revenue of branch was from the bills raised against security and management

    services for towers for various sites. The invoices raised to Telecom Companies

    are based on Management Information System (MIS) sheets approved by resident

    technician appointed by telecom operators. The Management Information System

    (MIS) sheets so approved by the resident technician contained details such as

    guards duty record, hours of power failure and running of generators etc.

    The most of the transactions of branch were in cash and the branch maintainedonly cash book to record the transaction. Only few payments are being made

    through bank account of branch.

    Appropriate Authority and sanctioning authority details>>>>>>>>>.

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    OBJECTIVE AND SCOPE OF AUDIT:

    The objective of the Audit is to review and report on the manner of cash handling,

    control its accounting and management in a timely manner and in accordance with

    the authorities delegated by the management. The objective of the audit is also to

    find out any intentional deviations from the guidelines and resultant

    discrepancy/misappropriation of funds on the basis of the documents/ records

    available for verification. During the course of audit, suitable analytical review of

    data and test check commensurate with the scope of audit were conducted. The

    audit scope also includes determination of financial impact on the company during

    the audit period in case non-compliance of procedure included above.

    The period of the audit was from 01 September, 2009 to 31 October, 2010.

    PROCEDURE/TECHNIQUES APPLIED FOR AUDIT:

    The procedures/techniques employed in the conduct of the audit is to review the

    available records/documents/statements/confirmation and also make the analytical

    review of data available on record for the period under consideration.

    The following procedures have been applied for Audit;

    1. Vouching of cash books maintained and bank statement provided by the

    branch.

    2. Matching payment made to all security guards and diesel dealers with details

    sheet prepared by Management Information System (MIS) approved by

    authorized technician appointed by telecom Company.

    3. Some of payments were made directly by Head Office to branch bank

    account and diesel dealer therefore we had vouched and verified the

    payment made/transfer to diesel dealer/branch in accordance with the cash

    and bank books of head office.

    4. Additionally, since proper accounts and records were not available at one

    place, we summarized all the details provided to us by branch and Head

    office.

    5. Review of statements/confirmations given by the employee/ Diesel Dealers.

    6. Review of complaints available on records.

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    OBSERVATION AND FINDING:

    It has been observed that the control over recording of transaction regarding payment made towards salary to security guards and diesel expenses were

    unconvery poor and it requires a lot of improvement/review. Similarly the branch

    did not follow proper rules and regulations for internal control operation such as

    not maintaining the records of invoices/bills from the dealers supplying diesel etc,.

    Pay roll register_____ proper payment to security guards for particular

    month/quarter, proper handling of cash transaction and issuance of cheque.

    The major observations/findings in our audit are as follows:

    1. The audit also found that there was a lack of compliance with policies and procedures, weaknesses regarding supervision, segregation of duties of

    management and Field Officer appointed for respective task. Policies,

    procedures, Rules etc. issued from the head office from time to time were

    not maintained in consolidated manner for easy reference. Management and

    Field Officer did not regularly review operations to ensure that deficiencies

    were detected and corrected efficiently.

    2. We have found some vouchers which were not proper in respect to cash

    imprest and other payments made to Field Officer, diesel dealers and staff.

    The above mentioned vouchers contained following types of irregularities:

    i. Some vouchers were signed by branch authorities on authorization side but

    there had no signed of receiver.

    ii. Some vouchers were signed by branch authorities on the behalf of receiver

    side as well.

    iii. Some of signatures on vouchers were not matched with original signature of

    receiver.

    The total amount of the above mentioned vouchers aggregating to Rs.67,01,234/-

    as per Annexure-1 does not reflect its genuineness and appear to misappropriation

    of fund by the signatory of such vouchers in collusion with the sanctioning

    authority.

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    3. Some of complaints/statements made available to us by the branch which

    contains the following types of facts;

    i. Field Officers complained that the Vice President insisted to sign on

    cash voucher for the excess amount i.e. more than the actual payment.

    As per the letter written by the Field Officer which was made

    available to us, it contained that the vice president of the branch Shr.

    R.P. Singh had given short payment for distribution of salary to

    security guards and for the purpose of handover and takeover of sites.

    He had threatened Field Officer to receive the short amount against

    actual amount written on voucher. One of those voucher was for

    distribution of salary to security guards amounted Rs.3,45,000/- out of

    this only Rs.275000/- was given to Field Officer (Vinay Shukla) and

    another was for the purpose of handover and takeover of sites total

    amounted Rs. 3,36,000/- out of this only Rs.2,36,000/- was given tohim. Another Field Officer(Vipin Singh) also complained for short

    payment of voucher amounted to Rs.82,931/-The annexure of total of

    short payment given to above Field Officers are enclosed herewith as

    per Annexure-2.

    ii. We observed that in one case Mr. Naveen Tripathi (Operation

    Manager) complained against vice president R.P. Singh stating that he

    had received short payment for handover and takeover of sites fornumbers of times. As per his letter the vice president used to give him

    security voucher for above balance payments stating that payment will

    be made later against those security vouchers. But he had not received

    any payment against that security voucher from Mr. R.P Singh during

    his tenure in the branch. The same facts were not reported by Mr. R P

    Singh to Head office which seems that there is misappropriation. Now

    the Operation Manager Mr. Naveen Tripathi wants to adjust the

    security voucher against his imprest amounted to Rs.22,88,556/-

    Complain letter send by him to head office are enclosed herewith asper Annexure-3.

    iii. In addition to the above mentioned cases we also observed that one

    Field Officer, (Mr. Bechan Singh) complained that after

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    handover/takeover of sites he had sacked some of security guards at

    his own risk and paid compensation to security guards. As per his

    letter we found that he had right to receive total amount of

    Rs.5,69,000/- out of this he had received a part payment of

    Rs.2,00,000/- from the past vice-president Mr. R. P. Singh and not

    received balance amount of Rs.3,69,000. The same facts were not

    reported by Mr. R P Singh to Head office which seems that there is

    misappropriation. The letter available is enclosed herewith as per

    Annexure-4.

    iv. It has beeen observed that some of the security guards filed complaint

    through Rashtriya Janadhikar Sanrakshan Sansthan regarding non-

    payment /short payment of salary for various months which werementioned in their complaint letter as enclosed herewith as per

    Annexure-5. Additionally some guards complained directly to branch

    regarding unpaid salary. The same facts were not reported by Mr. R P

    Singh to Head office which seems that there is misappropriation. The

    details of those part payment and balance amount payable as per that

    letter have been enclosed herewith as per Annexure-6.

    4. There were no supporting invoices provided by diesel dealer for cross

    checking of payment voucher even though the management is responsible

    for receiving proper invoice, they did not take any serious action regardingthe same.

    5. we observed in our Audit that the branch had not reconciled any accounts

    related to imprest and vendors.

    6. On analytical review of data provided to us, we found that the branch madeexcess payment towards purchase of diesel and salary of security guards as

    compared to the actual consumption of diesel and salary payable to security

    guards. As per our analytical review the total excess amount towards salary

    of guards and diesel expense were Rs. 2,02,93,937 during the period under

    review. The details regarding actual consumption of diesel, salary payable to

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    security guards and total payment made for diesel and salary to security

    guards are attached herewith as per Annuxure-7.

    7. According to the agreement between company and client (i.e. TelecomCompany), the carrying cost of diesel will be paid by the company. As per

    that agreement the carrying cost can be ranged 600 to 800 per activity. But

    in actual transaction the branch had made payment exceeding the limit as per

    agreement in their own decision. As per details available the total excess

    amount is Rs. 13,39,568/-Details of amount approved and actual payable for

    every transaction are enclosed in our report herewith as per Annexure-8.

    8. In our Audit we found that the bank transaction of the branch was not

    maintained properly by the branch management. During the audit we have

    found that the branch management used to issue numbers of cheques without

    having sufficient balance in bank account.

    9.

    10.It was also observed that there are many imprest and advance account which

    are still to be settled.

    The followings are the summary of all the annexures stated above :

    S.N. Annexure Particulars Amount

    1 1 Improper voucher made by Vice president 67,01,234/-

    2 2 Short payment of voucher to F.O.(Vinaya

    Shukla and Vipin Singh)

    2,52,931/-

    3 3 Short payment during handover/takeover to

    operation manager.(Naveen Tripathi)

    22,88,556/-

    4 4 Non-payment of salary and other amount toField Officer (Bechan Singh)

    3,69,000/-

    5 5 Excess payment made towards diesel and

    salary to security guards

    2,02,93,937/-

    6 8 Amount misappropriated in carrying charges 13,39,568/-

    Total 3,12,45,226/-

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    RECOMMENDATION:

    The company management should:

    Take appropriate action to ensure that policies, procedures, directives and

    guidelines for the management of cash and other operations are

    comprehensive, up to date and easily accessible for quick reference; and

    clearly define the Branchs cash management roles and responsibilities.

    Take appropriate action to maintain proper books of account. Since the

    branch has not maintained any books of account except cash book, the actual

    position of branch has not been available for any decision and timely control

    for misappropriation.

    Continuously review the procedure regarding receiving of invoice from

    diesel dealers.

    Specify rights and duties of Field Officer and other staff/employees.

    Check periodically the reconciliation statement of bank, imprest cash

    accounts, etc.

    Supervise proper functioning regarding cash handling.

    Control and supervise the procedure at the time of handover and takeover of

    sites.

    Review payment made to security guards by Field Officer with properauthority and receiving signature.

    Organize a team for periodical checking of internal control of the branch

    including surprise check.

    Give guidance to branch management for making proper report on overall

    activities of branch in systematic manner.

    Control over banking transactions.

    Clearly guide the branch management to take care of the all agreement

    between company and client (i.e. Telecom company) and make ensure that

    whether proper communication has been made or not.

    Timely settlement of imprest and advance account

    Timely Reconciliation of branch with Head office book

    Timely reconciliation of vendor account

    For GOEL MINTRI & ASSOCIATES

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    CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS

    PLACE: NEW DELHI SANJAY KUMAR GOEL

    DATE: (PARTNER)

    M.NO:92305

    FIRM REG NO: 13211N