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Inverter Heat pump
1HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
Hydraulic module
The AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER IVDC series packaged water chillers or heaters are medium-capacity units specifically designed for heating and air conditioning applications in Offices, Healthcare, Administration, Shopping Centres and the Residential sector.
These standard packaged units are designed for outdoor installation and require no special protection against adverse weather conditions.
To operate in HEATING or COOLING mode, they use the outdoor air as the only external source; this permits the evacuation of heat in summer or the supply of thermal energy for heating in winter.
Connected to an underfloor heating or cooling system, fan coil units or an air handling unit, the reversible AQUACIATGRAND
INVERTER IVDC series is an extremely easy way to heat and air condition buildings.
Each unit is delivered fully assembled, wired (control and power), charged with refrigerant and factory tested.
Simply make the necessary electrical and hydraulic connections, and your unit is ready to operate.
Cooling capacity: 40 to 50 kWHeating capacity: 45 to 50 kW
High energy efficiency with the
R410ACompact and silentScroll compressors
Inverter technologyHigh performance brazed-plate heat exchangersSelf-adjusting
electronic control
Heat recovery
Cooling and heating
HFC R410A
ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY
PR
OTECTION DE L'ENVIRONNEM
ENT
Use
Range
AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER IVDC series
Reversible Air/Water modules with hydraulic system (circulation pump).
HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
2
Inverter Heat pump
With Variable speed
Without Variable speed
HP
LP
Water outlet
InVeRTeR Technology
The best technology at the heart of the AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER
While a traditional heat pump (HP) is equipped with an on/off type compressor, which can only adapt to the fluctuating requirements of an installation by running start and stop cycles, creating high amplitude fluctuations in the temperature of the water supplied to the system, AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER has all the benefits of a compressor with Inverter technology.
As power is able to vary constantly from 30% to 100% of the capacity, the AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER can adapt the consumption precisely, in accordance with the requirements of the installation which change in relation to the climate conditions.
This ability to adapt continuously is all the more important when we consider that for 95% of the time the installation is being used, its requirements will actually be below the rated capacity of the unit
AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER
Faster warm-up for quicker comfort
Stable and comfortable operation The on/off cycles of a traditional heat pump cause all of the thermal and thermodynamic variables to fluctuate, resulting in a longer warm-up time.Thanks to Inverter technology, the maximum power is supplied quickly; the AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER gradually adapts to meet requirements.As a result, operation remains stable, without any fluctuations in temperature, ensuring a stable level of comfort reached 20% more quickly.
Reduction in energy consumption and protection of the environment thanks to efficient energy performanceBy adapting proportionally and instantaneously to the requirements of the installation, the AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER does not have to run the compressor at 100% when the requirement is lower, as is the case with a traditional heat pump.
By limiting the power lost by running the compressor, the power consumed is therefore limited to a strict minimum - which can generate savings on your energy bill of up to 26% - compared to a «classic» heating system, giving a fast return on your investment.
Also, while a traditional heat pump operates intermittently with minimum stopping times (short-cycle protection) which requires a storage tank to be fitted, subsequently representing an additional cost and causing heat loss, the AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER instantly supplies the power required to the installation and a storage tank is no longer needed.
It takes up more than 35% less floor space.
The AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER ensures it can be as efficient as possible by reducing the standby power that the installation inevitably uses when the unit is not running.
Kw
t
Standard
INVERTER vs Standard HP with 1 compressor
build
ing lo
ad
Kw
t
Standard 2
INVERTER vs Standard HP with 2 compressors
build
ing lo
ad
Standard 1
Kw
t
Standard
-> P
ower
-> Time
Standard
t
Standard
Water outlet temperature
With Variable speed
Without Variable speed
Setpoint
Standard
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Inverter Heat pump
3HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
Fan speed control: Unrivalled acoustic comfortA traditional heat pump is equipped with an on/off type fan which, each time it is activated, regularly creates peaks in the sound level which are particularly unpleasant for the surrounding neighbourhood.With the AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER the fan is of the Inverter type, as is the compressor, and its rotational speed automatically and easily adapts to the climate conditions and to the compressor speeds.Throughout a full season, a heating and cooling installation runs below its full load for more than 95% of the time.With the AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER and its DC motor fan, the sound produced by the installation is therefore instantly reduced to the lowest possible level for 95% of the time.
Electronic Expansion Valve: Energy efficiency & stability.The AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER is equipped as standard with an electronic expansion valve, which allows the cooling circuit to adapt quickly and continuously to changes in the compressor capacity.The constant adaptation of superheating, regardless of the unit’s operating speed, at full load and, most importantly, at partial load, increases its energy efficiency as compared to a traditional thermostatic expansion valve. This reactivity and the sensitivity of the electronic expansion valve allow the amplitude of the fluctuations for values such as low pressure, high pressure, and most importantly water regulation temperature, to be reduced by two thirds.
AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER
SOFT STARTER limiting disruptions of the electrical networkA traditional heat pump is generally fitted with an on/off type compressor, and as a rule the only way that this can obtain the power required is by running start and stop cycles.This leads to numerous start-ups, each of which requires a significant current (start-up current) causing regular disruptions to the electrical network.The AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER, on the other hand, has a gradual electronic start-up which limits its in-rush current and its starting current is therefore lower than its rated current under full load!
7 times lower than 1 model with Soft Starter13 time lower than 1 Standard model
Standard Soft Start Inverter
150 198 118 15.3
200 143 90 15.8
AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER Free up some space!
35% smaller footprintWhereas a traditional heat pump operates in cycles and therefore needs a storage tank to fulfil the requirements when not in operation, the AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER This allows the need for this capacity to be removed, freeing up more than 35% of your space continually and instantly adjusts the power to the demand. .
Standard device Aquaciat Grand Inverter
+10%
+3%
25% 50% 75% 100%
Thermostatic expansion valveElectronic expansion valve
EER˚C
t
3a
Standard
a
Setpoint
dB
fDisruptions of the cooling cycle
Acoustic discomfort
dB
f
With variable speed
Without variable speed
Standard
A
t
Standard
75%
Standard
HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
4
Inverter Heat pump
DescRIpTIonThe AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER IVDC series is supplied as standard with the following components:
- air-source condenser with axial fan motor inverter and variable speed inverter,
- high efficiency brazed-plate heat exchangers,
- chilled water or hot water capacity control,
- control, automatic operation and startup box:
. Electrical supply: Three-phase 50 Hz - 400 V (+6%/-10%) + Earth
. Control circuit: Single-phase 50 Hz - 230 V
(transformers fitted on unit as standard),
- casing for outdoor installation.
n Complies with European directives (EC):
- Machinery directive (98/37/EC)
- EMC directive (2004/108 EC)
- Pressure equipment directive (97/23/EC, category 2)
- Low voltage (2006/95/EC)
n Compliance with standards
- EN 60204, EN 378-2 (NFC 15-100, France)
IVDCPower supply: 400 V, 3-Phase, 50 Hz, without neutral, with transformer Std
Coil protection screen StdResilient mounts StdMain disconnect switch StdWater flow regulator StdPhase monitor (reversal, loss, over- and undervoltage) StdSoft start StdVariable-speed condenser fan StdConnection frame/duct (XTRAFAN) OSleeve + connection duct/duct (XTRAFAN) O800 micron water filter StdAll-season operation (-20°C) StdRemote control OAdditional voltage-free contacts board OLONWORKS Protocol OMULTICONNECT multiple unit management OPartial heat recovery - desuperheater OFrost protection OBLYGOLD coated coil OPolyurethane coated coil fins OHydraulic control kit (manifold, control & shut-off valve) OHydraulic hoses ODouble pump O / 20015 kW electric auxiliary heater kit O è 15015 - 30 - 45 - 60 kW electric auxiliary heater module kit O / 200
External auxiliary heating management (4-stage) O
sTanDaRD anD opTIonal eqUIpmenT
Std: Supplied as standard O: Option
Note: Some technical options not listed above may be added on special request (please contact us).
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5HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER IVDC 150 V 200 V
Net cooling capacity (1) kW 36,77 47,32Net power input kW 13,86 18,01Energy efficiency rating (EER) 2,65 2,62
Seasonal energy efficiency rating (ESEER) 3,81 3,72
Lw/Lp (3) (HP high performance version) dB(A) 78,5 / 46,5 75,9 / 43,9
Lw/Lp (3) (HT high temperature version) dB(A) 86,3 / 54,3 86,3 / 54,3Net heating capacity (1) kW 41,24 53,49Net power input kW 13,92 16,73
COP/COP performances 2,96 3,19
Compressor Inverter hermetic SCROLL
Start-up mode Direct using Soft StarterNumber 1Power control % Variable from 33 to 100%Refrigerant oil type Polyester POE 160 SZ
Oil capacity l 3 3.3
No. of refrigerant circuits 1
Refrigerant (GWP) kW eq. CO2 R410A (1720)
Refrigerant load kg 9.5 14.8
Electrical supply ph/Hz/V Three-phase 50 Hz 400 V (+6%/-10%) + Earth
Machine protection rating IP 44
Control circuit voltage ph/Hz/V Single-phase 50 Hz 230 V (+6%/-10%) - transformer fitted
Evaporator Brazed plate exchanger(s)
Water capacity l 3.11 7.71Chilled water outlet temp. (min./max.) °C -10 / +15Hot water outlet temp. (min./max.) °C +30 / +55Minimum water flow rate m3/h 5.1 6.9Maximum water flow rate m3/h 13.1 17.6Water connections Ø 1 ½” M 2” M
Max. pressure. water end bar IVDC 4 bar
Air-cooled condenser Finned heat exchanger
Fan Ø mm 800HP High Performance Version- No. x motor capacity no. x kW 1 x 1.143 1 x 1.066HP High Performance Version - Air flow rate m3/h 15.500 16.100HP High Performance Version - Rotational speed rpm 690 690HT High Temperature Version- No. x motor capacity no. x kW 1 x 2.443 1 x 2.443HT High Temperature Version - Air flow rate m3/h 23.000 23.500
HT High Temperature version - Rotational speed rpm 985 985
Min. water volume (IVDC) l 74 96
Expansion vessel C l 6 12
Maximum capacity of system in litres (4)Pure water
max. water 36°C (5) 550 1100max. water 46°C (5) 325 650
Maximum capacity of system in litres (4)Glycol/water mix
max. water 36°C (5) 390 780max. water 46°C (5) 230 460
Standard pump Qty. 45 40
Height (excluding mounts) mm 1423 1773
Length (IVDC) mm 1995Depth mm 1055Weight (empty) kg 450 620
Storage temperature °C +50°C
(1) HP High Performance version capacities based on: a/ COOLING: +12°C/+7°C and condenser air inlet temperature of +35°C at nominal air flow b/ HEATING: hot water outlet at +45°C and external air at +7°C DB, 86% RH (EN 14511 and EUROVENT conditions)(2) Net EER/COP values(3) Lw: Overall sound power level as per ISO3744 Lp: Overall pressure levels measured at 10m in a free field, calculated using the formula LP=Lw-10 log S(4) System capacity depending on expansion vessel fitted on unit(5) Water temperatures given are those which can be reached when the machine is off
TechnIcal DaTa - ReVeRsIble heaT pUmps
HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
6
Inverter Heat pump
150 200
hyDRaUlIc confIgURaTIonsThe AquaciatGRAND INVERTER range of reversible models is available as standard in hydraulic version.
Flexible sleeve kit (supplied separately)
Water filter (standard)
Hydraulic control kit option
elecTRIcal specIfIcaTIons
n Basic unit (excluding pump)
IVDC 150 V 200 V
Electrical supply ph/Hz/V Three-phase 50 Hz 400 V (+6%/-10%) + Earth
Monitor circuit voltage ph/Hz/V Single-phase 50 Hz 230 V (+6%/-10%) - transformer fittedIntegrated SOFT START starting current A 15.3 15.8Breaking capacity (TN-TT neutral system) kA 35 35Max. wire cross-section mm2 35 70
MAX rated current (1) A 35.6 43.4Fan current High Performance (HP) version
A 1.75 1.63
Fan current High Temperature (HT) version
A 3.7 3.7
(1) pump current not included
n Hydraulic pumps
FS
FS
SINGLE PUMP N° 45 40 41
DOUBLE PUMP N° - 2 x 40 2 x 41
Max. current 50Hz (A) 400V 1,91 1,91 2,36
Motor output 400V/50Hz 77,4% 79,0% 80,5%Max. output power (kW) 0,75 0,75 1,1Max. Input power (kW) 0,97 0,95 1,37
Min flow rate m3/h 1,9 5,0 6,0
MAX pressure mCE 20,9 17,5 21,5
MAX flow rate m3/h 13,0 19,0 22,5
Min pressure mCE 9,7 8,5 8,0
Degree of protection IP55
Electrical supply V 3-phase-50Hz 400V (+10%/-10%) + Earth
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Inverter Heat pump
7HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
maIn componenTs
n Casing- Removable galvanised metal panels,
- RAL 7024 and RAL 7035 lacquer coating
n Hermetic SCROLL compressors- Built-in electric motor cooled by suction gases
- Motor protected by internal winding thermostat
- Placed on anti-vibration mounts
- Continuously variable power from 33 to 100%
n Evaporator- Brazed plate exchanger(s)
- End and inside plates in AISI 316 stainless steel
- High performance, optimised plate patterns
- Thermal insulation
n Condenser- High efficiency air-cooled exchanger, aluminium fins with optimised profiles and grooved copper tubes
- Condenser or evaporator mode heat exchanger on IVDC reversible heat pumps
- Axial fans with aluminium airfoil blades.
- Variable speed motors with electronic switching- IP 54, class F
n Control functions and safety devices- Water flow control
- Electronic expansion valve
- Refrigerant high and low pressure safety devices
- Safety valves on refrigeration circuit
- Temperature and pressure sensors
- Evaporator water flow controller
- Unit start-up sequence
- Phase controller
n Electrics boxThe fully wired electrics box which houses all the electrical components and the electronic CPU board, controls the entire unit, monitors its operation, adjusts water setpoints and interfaces with an external control system.
It comprises:
- Control and power circuits,
- Wire numbering,
- Main safety switch with handle on front,
- Control circuit transformer,
- Circuit breakers on the power and control circuits,
- Compressor and motor switches,
- Main earth connection,
- Microprocessor-controlled electronic control unit,
- Alarm or information signals on free terminals.
elecTRonIc conTRol moDUle
CIAT electronic control module with microprocessor and CPU, with central automatic operation and access to internal operation states.
n Features:- Start, stop, reset or remote control,
- COOLING or HEATING mode selector,
- RS485 output for GTC link (ModBus-JBus),
. board adapter for additional voltage-free contacts,
. remote control adapter (optional)
- Multilingual analogue LCD display and LEDs.
n Functions:- operation information displayed via:
. multilingual clear-text messages
. direct temperature and pressure readings
- complete management of compressors with start-up sequence, timer and runtime balancing
- Self-adjusting and proactive functions with adjustment of settings drift control
- Device for adapting the capacity to meet the cooling or heating requirements, checked against the water temperatures
- Monitoring of internal operation parameters
- Second setpoint management
- Direct display of water and pressure temperatures
- Diagnosis of operation and fault states:
HP/LP, water flow, compressor motor(s), frost protection
- Short-cycle protection
- Remote management and remote monitoring
opTIons (kIT foR InsTallaTIon on sITe)n Main options- Additional voltage-free contact boards,
- Remote control unit,
- MULTICONNECT management of up to 8 units.
- LONWORKS protocol (gateway)
- Frost protection,
- Evaporator and condenser flexible couplings,
- Hydraulic control kit including manifold pressure gauges, control valve and shut-off valve,
- Double pump for models 200
- 15 kW auxiliary electric heater kit (IVDC 150).
- 15-30-45-60 kW auxiliary electric heater Kit MODULE (IVDC 200).
- Management of 4 auxiliary heating devices.
2
HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
8
Inverter Heat pump
Most central air conditioning systems installed in the tertiary sector in Europe use water chillers to provide cooling.
Until today, the efficiency of air conditioners in Europe was measured using a single nominal test point under full load, called the Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER). However, a unit’s efficiency depends on its operating conditions.
Analyses of installed systems show that heat load varies from season to season and that a water chiller operates at reduced capacity for the majority of the time.
The European Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (ESEER) measures the seasonal efficiency of water chillers by taking into account their efficiency under partial load using formulas created by the European certification body EUROVENT.
The efficiency under partial load is therefore essential when choosing a water chiller.
It is with this in mind that the new AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER range was designed, especially as regards the choice of R410A refrigerant which, thanks to its extremely high thermodynamic performance, makes much higher EER and ESEER ratings possible compared to R407C, and reduces electricity consumption by as much as 25%.
Thanks to its modulating compressor, the AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER can easily and efficiently adapt the cooling capacity to the installation’s requirements. The self-adjusting CONNECT control anticipates variations in load and adapts the compressor capacity to precise requirements. The compressor operates at optimum performance, energy efficiency is extremely high all year-round and, as a result, the system remains energy efficient for most of its life.
Unit load Air inlet temperature Chilled water temperature Weighting coefficient
100% 35°C 12°C/7°C A = 0.03
75% 30°C 10.8°C/7°C (*) B = 0.3350% 25°C 9.5°C/7°C (*) C = 0.41
25% 20°C 8.3°C/7°C (*) D = 0.23
(*) Water flow rate = Water flow rate at 100%
The ESEER calculation conditions for air-cooled water chillers are as follows:
Seasonal heat load variations
ESEER = A x EER100% + B x EER75% + C x EER50% + D x EER25%
A, B, C and D are weighting factors pertaining to a unit’s running time based on its load
100 %
90 %
70 %
60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
80 %
0 %
B
C
D
A
Jan. Feb. March April May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
3 months only beyond 75%
seasonal peRfoRmance
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9HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
opeRaTIng Range (aT fUll capacITy)nIVDC 150 to 200V
Operation in COOLING mode
+50
+40
+35
+12
-20
+20
+10
0
-10
-18
-12 +200 +5
+30 +35 +55+50 +58+40 +45
-> O
utdo
or te
mpe
ratu
re (°
C) D
B
Dep
endi
ng o
n m
odel
s-> Evaporator outlet (°C)
Glycol required
SELF-ADJUSTING->
Out
door
tem
pera
ture
(°C
) DB
Operation in HEATING mode
STAN
DAR
D
eVapoRaToR lImITs
The curves show the minimum and maximum allowable temperature differences for chilled water or glycol/water solution based on the outlet temperature.
Example:
For one water outlet: + 5°C
Minimum difference: 2.6°C Water temperature: 7.6/5°C
Maximum difference: 6°C Water temperature: 11/5°C
If the temperature difference calculated is outside the two curves, consult us.
HT High Temperature Version
-> Hot water outlet (°C)
calculation ∆T for performance tables
-> A
ccep
tabl
e w
ater
inle
t/out
let
tem
pera
ture
diff
eren
ce D
T (°
C)
-> Water outlet temperature (°C)
Brazed-plate heat evaporator
Maximum ∆T
Minimum ∆T
HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
10
Inverter Heat pump
glycol/waTeR mIx coeffIcIenTs
CORRECTION POSITIVE TEMP. NEGATIVE TEMP.
K Calculation method K Calculation method
Evaporator
Cooling capacity 0.98 Ccc = Cc x 0.98 1.00See selection
tableChilled water
flow rate1.05
Ccc x 0.86 Qc = x 1.05
∆T1.10
Ccc x 0.86 Qc = x 1.10
∆T
Water pressure drop
1.15 ∆Hc = ∆C x 1.15 1.30 ∆Hc = ∆C x 1.30
Avg. temp. gradient
12/7°C See operating limits
Condenser
Cooling capacity 0.97 Ccc = Cc x 0.97
Hot water flow 1.05(Ccc +Pi) x 0.86
Qc = x 1.05
∆TWater pressure
drop1.10 ∆Hc = ∆C x 1.10
Avg. temp. gradient
35/40°C
Evaporator + condenser
Cooling capacity 0.95 Ccc = Cc x 0.95 0.97 Ccc = Cc x 0.97
Chilled water flow rate
1.05Ccc x 0.86
Qc = x 1.05
∆T1.10
Ccc x 0.86 Qc = x 1.10
∆TWater pressure
drop inthe evaporator
1.15 ∆Hc = ∆C x 1.15 1.30 ∆Hc = ∆C x 1.30
Hot water flow rate 1.05(Ccc +Pi) x 0.86
Qc = x 1.05
∆T1.05
(Ccc +Pi) x 0.86 Qc = x 1.05
∆TWater pressure
drop in the condenser
1.10 ∆Hc = ∆C x 1.10 1.10 ∆Hc = ∆C x 1.10
mInImUm waTeR VolUme (coolIng moDe)The Connect controller uses anticipation logic making it particularly flexible in adjusting operation to changes in settings, particularly on low-volume hydraulic systems.
By adjusting compressor running times, it prevents short-cycle protection cycles from starting and, in most cases, does away with the need for a buffer tank.
The calculation of the minimum water volume is given for EUROVENT rated conditions, in cooling mode only.
This value is applicable for most air conditioning applications (assembly with fan coil units)
Note: for installations running with a low volume of water (assembly with air handling unit) or for industrial processes, the buffer tank is a required component.
For heat pump applications, we recommend the use of a buffer tank to ensure a stable temperature is maintained during the defrosting cycles.
n 30% concentration by weight of glycol (MEG)
n Solution freezing point: - 17.5°C.
K: correction coefficients
Values read in instructions:
Cc: cooling capacity based on selection tables
Pi: compressor power input based on selection tables
∆C: water pressure drop based on the curves, for the corresponding corrected flow rate (Qc)
Values corrected using the above calculations:
Ccc: corrected cooling capacity
Qc: corrected flow rate (chilled water or hot water)
∆Hc: corrected water pressure drop (evaporator or condenser)
Model 150 V 200 V
min. system capacity (litres) 74 96
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11HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
n Sound pressure levels ref 2x10-15 Pa ±3 dB (Lp)Measurement conditions: free field, 10 metres from machine, 1.50 metres above floor level, directivity 2
AQUACIATIVDC
SOUND POWER LEVEL SPECTRUM (dB) Overall level Lw dB(A)125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1000 Hz 2000 Hz 4000 Hz 8000 Hz
150 V 77.7 78.1 75.1 71.8 73.2 63.4 55.6 78.5200 V 83.6 77 72 70.2 67 59.6 55.1 75.9
N.B.: Sound pressure levels depend on the installation conditions of each system. As such, the levels listed above are given for information only.We remind you that only sound power levels are comparable and certified.
AQUACIATIVDC
SOUND PRESSURE LEVEL SPECTRUM (dB) Overall level Lw dB(A)125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1000 Hz 2000 Hz 4000 Hz 8000 Hz
150 V 45.7 46.1 43.1 39.8 41.2 31.4 23.6 46.5200 V 51.6 45 40 38.2 35 27.6 23.1 43.9
noIse leVelsThe AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER range differs from the rest thanks to its rigourous design incorporating «noiseless» assembly techniques which reduce vibrations and sources of noise:n Scroll compressor fitted outside of the air streamn Compressor installed on anti-vibration mountsn Pipes separate from the body of the unitn Fan with speed variatorn Automatic adjustment of air flow raten Anti-vibration mounts underneath the units, supplied as standard
Operation at full load: HP High Performance versionsn Sound power levels ref 2x10-12 Pa ±3 dB (Lw)
n Sound pressure levels ref 2x10-5 Pa ±3 dB (Lp)Measurement conditions: free field, 10 metres from machine, 1.50 metres above floor level, directivity 2
AQUACIATIVDC
SOUND POWER LEVEL SPECTRUM (dB) Overall level Lw dB(A)125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1000 Hz 2000 Hz 4000 Hz 8000 Hz
150 V 82.9 82.7 81.9 83.6 77.6 70.7 65.8 86.3200 V 82.9 82.7 81.9 83.6 77.6 70.7 65.8 86.3
AQUACIATIVDC
SOUND PRESSURE LEVEL SPECTRUM (dB) Overall level Lw dB(A)125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1000 Hz 2000 Hz 4000 Hz 8000 Hz
150 V 50.9 50.7 49.9 51.6 45.6 38.7 33.8 54.3200 V 50.9 50.7 49.9 51.6 45.6 38.7 33.8 54.3
Operation at full load: HT High Temperature versionsn Sound power levels ref 2x10-12 Pa ±3 dB (Lw)
n Partial load of 33%: sound power level ref 2x10-12 Pa ±3 dB (Lp)
AQUACIATIVDC
SOUND POWER LEVEL SPECTRUM (dB) Overall level Lw dB(A)125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1000 Hz 2000 Hz 4000 Hz 8000 Hz
150 V 80.2 75.4 74.4 70.7 66 60 55.9 75.9200 V 86.3 74.9 68.3 65.5 61.1 55.2 51.5 73.8
AQUACIATIVDC
SOUND POWER LEVEL SPECTRUM (dB) Overall level Lw dB(A)125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1000 Hz 2000 Hz 4000 Hz 8000 Hz
150 V 71.8 71.3 71.8 64.1 61.1 57.5 55.1 71.7200 V 75.3 72.2 67.7 65 60.2 54.1 50.7 70.4
Operation at partial loadn Partial load of 66%: sound power level ref 2x10-12 Pa ±3 dB (Lw)
HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
12
Inverter Heat pump
Precautions for installation
On-site installation of a unit fitted with the XTRAFAN option demands that some safety measures be taken, particularly if it is installed in a machine room.
This is the case for the discharge of condensates specific to reversible packaged units, including during periods of very low outdoor temperatures.
During defrosting cycles, reversible units are liable to discharge a large amount of water onto the ground, which must be drained, as well as steam from the fan discharge which can damage the air discharge ducts.
The ground upon which the unit is placed must be perfectly watertight and capable of collecting and draining the defrosted water, including during freezing periods. It is recommended that the unit be raised by approximately 300 mm.
When installed on a worksite with an air discharge duct, the weight of the duct must not, under any circumstance, be supported by the roof of the AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER; it is recommended that a flexible air discharge sleeve, supplied as an option, be used to connect it to the unit.
xTRafan VenTIlaTIonAquaCiatGRAND INVERTER units are equipped as standard with XTRAFAN ventilation.
This type of fan motor with electronic switching of poles and rotors with permanent magnets differs from standard motors fitted with a classic variable frequency drive by its excellent mechanical efficiency and by an exceptionally low sound level, whatever the load on the shaft.
Functions
The XTRAFAN offers a wide range of functions, making a whole host of flexible installation conditions possible, such as:
n the option of installation in a confined space, for example on a terrace surrounded by walls, where only an air supply with static pressure of between 125 and 200 pascals within a duct makes use possible without recycling or mixing of air at the condenser intake,
n installation in an urban area in which noise is a particular issue, where operation is only possible by adapting a sound trap to the supply air,
n the continued guarantee of operation during high temperature peaks for Middle Eastern type climates, thanks to the high temperature configuration of the condenser fan,
n a self-adjusting variable speed function which allows «all season» cooling, fully secured for industrial processes, including during harsh winter conditions with an external temperature of -20°C,
n the freedom to adjust with precision the fan speed on-site to what is «strictly necessary» to obtain the optimum air supply pressure, or the maximum acceptable sound limit for the site on which the unit is located,
n an improvement in the EER and electrical consumption for the unit in Cooling mode, in direct proportion to the refrigerant charge required by the installation.
Technical specifications and operating limits
XTRAFAN allows the user to choose any one of three configurations for use:
n increased use of the water chiller, with a high temperature configuration of fans with unimpeded air flow, so as to extend the exterior temperature range under full load from +46 to +50°C,
n obtaining an intermediate available static pressure of 125 to 150 Pa at nominal flow, which allows air to be discharged into a duct at the condenser outlet so as to ensure the fan does not recycle used air,
n obtaining a maximum static pressure for air discharge of 160 to 200 Pa, depending on the model, at minimum flow, recommended for on-site installation with a sound trap at the air discharge.
Exterior HIGH TEMPERATURE use
NOMINAL static pressure
MAXIMUM static pressure
Operating pressure Air flow rate Usage limit Operating pressure Air flow rate Operating pressure Air flow rate
Pi m3/h °C Pi m3/h Pi m3/h
150 V0
23 000 External usage range
extended from
+46°C to
+50°C
125 16 200 160 12 000
200 V 23 500 150 16 500 200 12 000
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13HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
DegIpac IVDc DefRosTIng sysTem
DEGIPAC defrosting principleThis system, available as standard on CIAT CONNECT PLCs, allows an air-to-water heat pump coil to be defrosted at the most appropriate moment.By regularly scanning several reference parameters which evaluates the freezing level, such as the fluid evaporation temperature and that of the outdoor air, DEGIPAC only triggers defrosting when it is deemed necessary, and precisely determines the time required to defrost the fins of the heat exchanger completely.Compared to a traditional defrosting cycle with a timer, DEGIPAC can offer on average a 5% improvement of the seasonal COP and halves the season’s number of defrosting sequences.This improves the reliability of the heat pumps and ensures the frequency of the cycles is fully optimised, giving priority to cold and humid periods.
managemenT of backUp heaTIng DeVIcesA backup heating system may be used in addition to a reversible AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER depending on the change in the outdoor temperature and the heating requirements in winter.Three functions are therefore possible in HEATING mode:- thermodynamic heating alone (heat pump),- thermodynamic heating with additional elements,- electric water heating with all elements.These backup heaters can be supplied externally, or supplied by CIAT, such as the loop heater or the ME electrical backup heater modules, up to a maximum limit of 4 power stages.
elecTRIcal backUp heaTeR managemenT boaRD (150V To 200V)The electrical backup heater management board is an option which allows a reversible AquaciatGRAND INVERTER unit to manage 4 additional power stages in HEATING mode.Depending on the size or version of the units, this board is either a kit which is supplied separately, or a pre-fitted option made to order (please contact us).
15 kw loop heaTeR (150V)For the 150V size, the reversible AquaciatGRAND INVERTER units can be equipped with an optional 15 kW loop heater to be installed inside.
Nominal heating capacity 15 kW
Resistor composition (3 x 2 kW) + (3 x 3 kW)Electrical supply 3-ph 50Hz 400V + EarthMAX rated current * 24.0 AControl circuit voltage 1-ph 50Hz 230V + EarthMachine protection rating IP 44
Number of stages possible 2
kW power stages 6 + 9
MAX temperature setpoint +60°CMAX water flow rate 4.0 m3/hMAX service pressure 7 barsWater connections 2” GDimensions HxLxD 250 x 726 x 145 mm
Weight (empty) 13 kg
* N.B.: the current shown in the table above is to be added to the maximum rated current of the IVDC unit. This value is essential to the calculation of the sizing of the power supply cable for the «IVDC + ME» assembly
Gai
n in
CO
P
-15 ˚C -5 ˚C 0 ˚C112 2166265
5 ˚C 15 ˚C 25 ˚C
Boiler operating
Heat pump operating
Heating season(different values according to region)climate zone H1 (Lyon)
Days Out. temp.
Heat pump
Heat pump+
boiler
boile
r onl
y
Hea
ting
capa
city
in k
W
Losses from the house IVDC
Standard
Days
HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
14
Inverter Heat pump
15, 30, 45 oR 60 kw backUp elecTRIc heaTeR moDUle (200V)General description
The CIAT auxiliary electric heater module is a simple and economic way of providing safe additional heating to a water loop being heated, particularly in heat pump mode during very low outdoor temperatures.
This backup heating is especially designed for heating by heat pump, for the hotel or collective housing, for example, or for some tertiary sector applications.
Technical specifications
Specially designed for the reversible AquaciatGRAND INVERTER IVDC 200V models, the electrical backup heater module is supplied separately as an option (not available for the IVDC 150V size).
It is ready to be assembled and fitted on-site as an extension of the reversible unit’s casing. This allows power to be supplied from a single power socket and ensures that it is visually in keeping with the location.
It is fully managed by the heat pump when operating in HEATING mode, thanks to the electric auxiliary unit management board (mandatory option) up to a maximum of 4 power stages.
Electrical specifications
ME 15 ME 30 ME 45 ME 60
Nominal heating capacity 15 kW 30 kW 45 kW 60 kW
Resistor composition (3 x 2 kW) + (3 x 3 kW) (6 x 2 kW) + (6 x 3 kW) (9 x 2 kW) + (9 x 3 kW) (12 x 2 kW) + (12 x 3 kW)Electrical supply 3-ph 50Hz 400V + EarthMAX rated current * 24.0 A 46.0 A 67.0 A 89.0 AControl circuit voltage 1-ph 50Hz 230V + EarthMachine protection rating IP 44Number of stages possible 2 4 4 4kW power stages 6 + 9 6 + 6 + 9 + 9 6 + 9 + 15 + 15 15 + 15 + 15 + 15MAX temperature setpoint +60°CMAX water flow rate 4.0 m3/h 8.0 m3/h 12.0 m3/h 16.0 m3/hMAX service pressure 7 barsWater connections 2” GDimensions HxLxD 1671 x 681 x 1055 mmWeight (empty) 145 kg 160 kg 175 kg 191 kg
Weight (loaded) 169 kg 182 kg 195 kg 208 kg
* N.B.: the current shown in the table above is to be added to the maximum rated current of the IVDC unit. This value is essential to the calculation of the sizing of the power supply cable for the «IVDC + ME» assembly
Composition of the backup electric heater moduleFactory-fitted with self-regulating frost protection, the backup electric heater module is supplied within a single-unit housing similar to that of the reversible unit, which allows it to be installed and used outside during adverse weather conditions.
Depending on the user’s requirements, it is available in a selection of 4 power levels: 15 kW, 30 kW, 45 kW or 60 kW.
n Equipment supplied as standard:
- Safety switch, connection strip
- Switches, thermal-magnetic circuit breakers
- Electric loop heater(s)
- Safety valve, automatic bleed device
- Flow bypass valves
- Electric frost protection with thermostat
- painted casing for outdoor installation
- Electric power cable (3 phase-400V-50Hz) between heater and IVDC unit
- Backup heater resistor control cables
- Water pipe thermal insulation
Note:
- the Connect «auxiliary electric heater board» option is required for controlling the electric power stages,
- It is essential that a filter be fitted on the water inlet.
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15HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
Hydraulic heat loss from ME module
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
ME 15
ME 30
ME 45
10 3 42
20 6 8
30 9 126
4
ME 6040 12 168
Water flow rate m3/h
Pre
ssur
e dr
op (
mW
C)
N.B.: the heat loss from the ME electric backup heater module must be added to that of the basic unit.
IVDC 200V models (without storage tank)
Example of unit:
- standard IVDC 200V basic unit
- 45kW electric backup heater module (3 x 15kW)
MEIVDC 200V
ELEC
TRIC
BAC
KUP
HEA
TER
UN
IT
HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
16
Inverter Heat pump
Cc: Gross acceptable cooling capacity for temperature difference, based on operating limits Glycol/water mix requiredPi: Gross power input (compressor + fan) Calculated fouling 0.00005 m2 °C/WCre: Gross heating capacity recovered for temperature difference, based on operating limits Standard condition
IVDCEvaporator water outlet temperature
in °c
CONDENSER AIR INLET TEMPERATURE (°C)
HIGH PERFORMANCE - HP HIGH TEMPERATURE - HT
25 30 35 40 46 48 50Cc kW Pi kW Cc kW Pi kW Cc kW Pi kW Cc kW Pi kW Cc kW Pi kW Cc kW Pi kW Cc kW Pi kW
150 V
Glycol/ water mix
-12 20.03 10.27 18.99 11.14 17.96 12.01
-10 21.76 10.36 20.75 11.24 19.54 12.12 18.33 13.06-8 23.62 10.44 22.56 11.32 21.30 12.20 19.96 13.15-6 25.51 10.59 24.33 11.48 23.06 12.36 21.67 13.29-4 27.51 10.77 26.25 11.66 24.84 12.53 23.34 13.47 21.51 14.77-2 29.54 10.94 28.17 11.83 26.69 12.71 25.19 13.68 23.15 14.980 31.72 11.11 30.29 12.01 28.73 12.91 27.01 13.87 24.92 15.21 24.48 16.75 23.75 17.282 33.97 11.29 32.43 12.19 30.81 13.12 28.97 14.09 26.61 15.47 26.34 16.97 25.42 17.53
Pure Water
5 38.14 11.62 36.54 12.55 34.65 13.48 32.63 14.50 30.01 15.90 29.80 17.37 28.78 17.937 40.70 11.82 38.93 12.74 36.93 13.70 34.78 14.73 32.02 16.16 31.79 17.60 30.69 18.18
12 47.41 12.32 45.33 13.29 42.92 14.27 40.45 15.36 37.33 16.83 37.12 18.22 36.05 18.7815 51.78 12.66 49.34 13.62 46.77 14.63 44.08 15.75 40.71 17.27 40.57 18.64 39.39 19.2018 56.33 13.01 53.52 14.07 50.84 15.06 47.87 16.21 44.26 17.74 44.21 19.09 42.89 19.66
20 59.51 13.26 56.80 14.28 53.62 15.33 50.54 16.52 46.70 18.07 46.73 19.38 45.40 19.95
200 V
Glycol/ water mix
-12 25.47 12.71 24.22 13.76 22.81 14.97
-10 27.78 12.96 26.42 14.00 24.96 15.13 23.45 16.42-8 30.18 13.24 28.71 14.26 27.16 15.38 25.55 16.63-6 32.70 13.53 31.12 14.54 29.40 15.65 27.69 16.91-4 35.33 13.84 33.66 14.86 31.79 15.95 29.88 17.17 27.55 18.85-2 38.05 14.17 36.22 15.17 34.23 16.26 32.24 17.48 29.70 19.130 40.96 14.51 39.06 15.53 36.94 16.61 34.76 17.82 32.00 19.44 31.80 20.982 43.88 14.86 41.87 15.88 39.55 16.96 37.19 18.15 34.33 19.77 34.16 21.26
Pure Water
5 49.19 15.48 47.01 16.54 44.53 17.60 41.93 18.81 38.66 20.38 38.60 21.837 52.41 15.87 50.05 16.90 47.36 17.99 44.54 19.16 41.28 20.75 41.13 22.1812 60.83 16.81 57.93 17.86 54.99 18.99 51.83 20.20 47.91 21.73 48.05 23.0615 66.25 17.41 63.12 18.49 59.72 19.60 56.41 20.82 52.19 22.34 52.47 23.6318 71.63 18.01 68.33 19.11 64.74 20.23 61.15 21.48 56.54 23.00 57.05 24.22
20 75.71 18.45 72.08 19.55 68.34 20.69 64.32 21.91 59.60 23.44 60.22 24.62
coolIng capacITIes
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17HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
heaTIng capacITIes
REVERSIBLE unit
Cc: Gross acceptable cooling capacity for temperature difference, based on operating limits Glycol/water mix requiredPi: Gross power input (compressor + fan) Calculated fouling 0.00005 m2 °C/WCre: Gross heating capacity recovered for temperature difference, based on operating limits Standard condition (1) Relative humidity variation for calculations: -20°C 95%RH / +7°C 85%RH / +27°C 50%RH
HIG
H P
ER
FO
RM
AN
CE
- (
HP
)
IVDCOutdoor air temperature
Db in °c
CONDENSER WATER OUTLET TEMPERATURE (°C)
30 35 40 45 50 55 58Hc kW Pi kW Hc kW Pi kW Hc kW Pi kW Hc kW Pi kW Hc kW Pi kW Hc kW Pi kW Hc kW Pi kW
150 V
-20 21.13 9.26 21.17 10.10
-17 23.00 9.47 23.00 10.33 22.88 11.16-15 24.35 9.61 24.28 10.47 24.13 11.30-13 25.70 9.73 25.64 10.61 25.43 11.44 25.17 12.29-12 26.40 9.80 26.27 10.67 26.06 11.51 25.82 12.37-10 27.81 9.92 27.73 10.81 27.48 11.65 27.14 12.52-5 31.78 10.25 31.59 11.15 31.15 12.01 30.67 12.90 30.17 13.880 37.71 10.65 37.43 11.53 36.82 12.48 36.21 13.44 35.59 14.50 35.01 15.695 42.48 10.89 41.94 11.83 41.32 12.77 40.44 13.75 39.67 14.83 38.92 16.06 38.52 16.907 43.31 10.90 42.82 11.85 42.06 12.80 41.09 13.77 40.24 14.85 39.44 16.08 39.20 16.9510 46.62 10.99 45.76 11.96 44.76 12.91 43.75 13.91 42.74 15.01 41.64 16.21 41.20 17.2015 53.08 11.29 52.19 12.27 51.07 13.26 49.87 14.32 48.67 15.47 47.52 16.75 46.89 17.57
20 58.40 11.46 57.27 12.45 55.90 13.47 54.50 14.55 53.04 15.74 51.71 17.04 50.96 17.88
200 V
-20 27.36 11.39 27.36 12.44
-17 29.82 11.54 29.79 12.58 29.69 13.70-15 31.70 11.68 31.50 12.67 31.33 13.79-13 33.51 11.81 33.28 12.80 33.05 13.89 32.85 15.10-12 34.42 11.88 34.16 12.86 33.92 13.96 33.71 15.15-10 36.48 12.02 36.14 13.02 35.80 14.08 35.44 15.26-5 41.89 12.49 41.36 13.42 40.88 14.46 40.30 15.61 39.74 16.910 47.92 12.93 47.12 13.88 46.46 14.90 45.66 16.05 44.83 17.31 44.02 18.72 43.48 19.645 54.33 13.42 53.38 14.38 52.27 15.38 51.20 16.57 50.05 17.75 48.89 19.16 48.26 20.057 57.07 13.62 55.95 14.58 54.67 15.59 53.49 16.73 52.37 17.96 51.06 19.34 50.34 20.2510 61.17 13.88 59.87 14.86 58.62 15.90 57.28 17.02 55.91 18.27 54.42 19.64 53.48 20.5215 68.02 14.29 66.71 15.30 65.12 16.35 63.43 17.49 61.62 18.72 59.98 20.09 58.80 20.96
20 75.01 14.66 73.36 15.68 71.57 16.76 69.46 17.90 67.28 19.17 65.23 20.48 64.01 21.35
HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
18
Inverter Heat pump
heaTIng capacITIes
REVERSIBLE unit
Cc: Gross acceptable cooling capacity for temperature difference, based on operating limits Calculated fouling 0.00005 m2 °C/WPi: Gross power input (compressor + fan) Standard conditionCre: Gross heating capacity recovered for temperature difference, based on operating limits (1) Relative humidity variation for calculations: -20°C 95%RH / +7°C 85%RH / +27°C 50%RH
HIG
H T
EM
PE
RA
TU
RE
(H
T)
IVDCOutdoor air temperature
Db in °c
CONDENSER WATER OUTLET TEMPERATURE (°C)
30 35 40 45 50 55 58Hc kW Pi kW Hc kW Pi kW Hc kW Pi kW Hc kW Pi kW Hc kW Pi kW Hc kW Pi kW Hc kW Pi kW
150 V
-20 21.13 10.56 21.17 11.40-17 23.00 10.77 23.00 11.63 22.88 12.46-15 24.35 10.91 24.28 11.77 24.13 12.60-13 25.70 11.03 25.64 11.91 25.43 12.74 25.17 13.59-12 26.40 11.10 26.27 11.97 26.06 12.81 25.82 13.67-10 27.81 11.22 27.73 12.11 27.48 12.95 27.14 13.82-5 31.78 11.55 31.59 12.45 31.15 13.31 30.67 14.20 30.17 15.180 37.71 11.95 37.43 12.83 36.82 13.78 36.21 14.74 35.59 15.80 35.01 16.995 42.48 12.19 41.94 13.13 41.32 14.07 40.44 15.05 39.67 16.13 38.92 17.36 38.52 18.207 43.31 12.20 42.82 13.15 42.06 14.10 41.09 15.07 40.24 16.15 39.44 17.38 39.20 18.2510 46.62 12.29 45.76 13.26 44.76 14.21 43.75 15.21 42.74 16.31 41.64 17.51 41.20 18.5015 53.08 12.59 52.19 13.57 51.07 14.56 49.87 15.62 48.67 16.77 47.52 18.05 46.89 18.87
20 58.40 12.76 57.27 13.75 55.90 14.77 54.50 15.85 53.04 17.04 51.71 18.34 50.96 19.18
200 V
-20 27.36 12.77 27.36 13.82-17 29.82 12.92 29.79 13.96 29.69 15.08-15 31.70 13.06 31.50 14.05 31.33 15.17-13 33.51 13.19 33.28 14.18 33.05 15.27 32.85 16.48-12 34.42 13.26 34.16 14.24 33.92 15.34 33.71 16.53-10 36.48 13.40 36.14 14.40 35.80 15.46 35.44 16.64-5 41.89 13.87 41.36 14.80 40.88 15.84 40.30 16.99 39.74 18.290 47.92 14.31 47.12 15.26 46.46 16.28 45.66 17.43 44.83 18.69 44.02 20.10 43.48 21.025 54.33 14.80 53.38 15.76 52.27 16.76 51.20 17.95 50.05 19.13 48.89 20.54 48.26 21.437 57.07 15.00 55.95 15.96 54.67 16.97 53.49 18.11 52.37 19.34 51.06 20.72 50.34 21.6310 61.17 15.26 59.87 16.24 58.62 17.28 57.28 18.40 55.91 19.65 54.42 21.02 53.48 21.9015 68.02 15.67 66.71 16.68 65.12 17.73 63.43 18.87 61.62 20.10 59.98 21.47 58.80 22.34
20 75.01 16.04 73.36 17.06 71.57 18.14 69.46 19.28 67.28 20.55 65.23 21.86 64.01 22.73
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19HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
DesUpeRheaTeR heaT exchangeRFree, additional hot water is produced by directly recovering the heat from gases released by the compressors by using a type of heat exchanger, called a desuperheater, fitted to the unit.
On reversible units, the desuperheater option can be used in both heating and cooling modes.
This optional configuration requires assembly in our factories and is by order only.
n Example of recovery with a desuperheater
IVDCRecovery Water flow rate Pressure drop Number of Cooling capacity Power input
Cr (kW) qv (m3/h) Pd (mWC) desuperheaters Cc (kW) Pi (kW)
150 VUnderway
200 V
Note: recovery performances based on IVDC reversible models, High Performance Version:
è unit under full load in COOLING mode and under nominal conditions (chilled water: +12°C/+7°C; outdoor air: +35°C).
è recovery hot water temperatures of +55/+60°C
Discharge
Compressor 1
OilWater
WaterEvaporator
Air-cooled condenser
Desuperheater
n Refrigeration circuit diagram
The refrigeration circuit diagram attached shows an example of a reversible unit fitted with a desuperheater.
Heat recovery is only possible when the unit is in operation in either COOLING or HEATING mode.
For the same cooling or heating capacity, the desuperheater provides a source of free hot water and lowers the unit’s electrical power consumption.
n Hydraulic connections: configuration and precautions
To ensure that the unit is commissioned and operates under the right conditions, the desuperheater water loop must be as short as possible. This will ensure that warm-up is gradual with a water flow rate of 10% its nominal value and that the nominal flow rate of the return water at the desuperheater inlet is +50°C.
A hydraulic circuit which allows superheated water in the desuperheater to be produced very quickly (three-way valve + thermostat + sensor on desuperheater water inlet) is therefore recommended
The thermostat setpoint must be at least +50°C.
Note: special attention should be paid when selecting the expansion vessel as the temperature of the recovery water circuit can reach 120°C if the accelerator pump is turned off or if no hot water is consumed.
as
me
dsv3v
50°C
Desuperheater option
50°C min.
domestic hot water
HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
20
Inverter Heat pump
Cc: Gross acceptable cooling capacity for temperature difference, based on operating limits Pi: Gross power input of compressors and fans
Pde: Heating capacity recovered with the desuperheater Qde: Water flow to the desuperheater
Standard condition
DesUpeRheaTeR paRTIal RecoVeRy
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R4
10
A
IVDC
Desuperheater water inlet and outlet
temperature in °C
Evaporator water outlet temperature
in °c
CONDENSER AIR INLET TEMPERATURE (°C)
25 30 35 40 45Pf Pa Pde Qde Pf Pa Pde Qde Pf Pa Pde Qde Pf Pa Pde Qde Pf Pa Pde Qde
kW kW kW m3/h kW kW kW m3/h kW kW kW m3/h kW kW kW m3/h kW kW kW m3/h
HIG
H P
ER
FO
RM
AN
CE
-
HP
15
0V
50°C / 55°C
5 42.0 10.6 7.1 1.2 40.0 11.7 9.6 1.7 37.9 12.8 12.9 2.2 35.6 14.0 17.8 3.1 32.7 15.6 23.5 4.0
7 44.9 10.8 7.6 1.3 42.8 11.8 10.3 1.8 40.5 13.0 13.8 2.4 38.2 14.2 19.1 3.3 35.1 15.8 25.3 4.3
12 52.3 11.2 8.9 1.5 49.7 12.3 11.9 2.1 47.1 13.5 16.0 2.8 44.4 14.7 22.2 3.8 41.0 16.4 29.5 5.1
15 56.8 11.6 9.7 1.7 54.1 12.7 13.0 2.2 51.3 13.8 17.4 3.0 48.3 15.1 24.2 4.2 44.8 16.8 32.3 5.5
55°C / 60°C
5 42.0 10.6 5.9 1.0 40.0 11.7 8.0 1.4 37.9 12.8 11.0 1.9 35.6 14.0 14.6 2.5 32.7 15.6 19.6 3.4
7 44.9 10.8 6.3 1.1 42.8 11.8 8.6 1.5 40.5 13.0 11.7 2.0 38.2 14.2 15.7 2.7 35.1 15.8 21.1 3.6
12 52.3 11.2 7.3 1.3 49.7 12.3 9.9 1.7 47.1 13.5 13.7 2.3 44.4 14.7 18.2 3.1 41.0 16.4 24.6 4.2
15 56.8 11.6 8.0 1.4 54.1 12.7 10.8 1.9 51.3 13.8 14.9 2.6 48.3 15.1 19.8 3.4 44.8 16.8 26.9 4.6
20
0V
50°C / 55°C
5 56.0 14.8 9.5 1.6 52.8 16.3 12.7 2.2 49.5 18.1 16.8 2.9 46.4 19.9 23.2 4.0 42.1 22.2 30.3 5.2
7 60.3 15.1 10.3 1.8 57.0 16.6 13.7 2.4 53.5 18.3 18.2 3.1 49.9 20.2 25.0 4.3 45.5 22.5 32.8 5.6
12 69.9 15.9 11.9 2.0 66.1 17.5 15.9 2.7 62.2 19.1 21.1 3.6 58.2 21.0 29.1 5.0 53.3 23.3 38.4 6.6
15 75.9 16.5 12.9 2.2 71.9 18.0 17.3 3.0 67.8 19.7 23.1 4.0 63.4 21.5 31.7 5.5 58.1 23.9 41.8 7.2
55°C / 60°C
5 56.0 14.8 7.8 1.3 52.8 16.3 10.6 1.8 49.5 18.1 14.4 2.5 46.4 19.9 19.0 3.3 42.1 22.2 25.3 4.3
7 60.3 15.1 8.4 1.5 57.0 16.6 11.4 2.0 53.5 18.3 15.5 2.7 49.9 20.2 20.5 3.5 45.5 22.5 27.3 4.7
12 69.9 15.9 9.8 1.7 66.1 17.5 13.2 2.3 62.2 19.1 18.0 3.1 58.2 21.0 23.9 4.1 53.3 23.3 32.0 5.5
15 75.9 16.5 10.6 1.8 71.9 18.0 14.4 2.5 67.8 19.7 19.7 3.4 63.4 21.5 26.0 4.5 58.1 23.9 34.9 6.0
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21HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
5 6 7 8 9 10 152
3
4
5
6
7
89
10
12
150
heaT loss fRom IVDc heaT exchangeRs
AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER 150
Evaporator and hydraulic circuits
(do not extrapolate)
Single pumps
45
→ W
ater
pre
ssur
e dr
op (m
WC
)
→ Water flow rate in m3/h
→ A
vaila
ble
pres
sure
→ Water flow rate in m3/h
HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
22
Inverter Heat pump
heaT loss fRom IVDc heaT exchangeRs
AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER 200 to 300
Evaporator and hydraulic circuits
(do not extrapolate)
Single pumps or 2 single pumps in parallel
IVDC 200V standard pump no. 40 - IVDC 300V standard pump no. 41
6 7 8 9 10 15 201
2
3
4
5
6
789
200
→ W
ater
pre
ssur
e dr
op (m
WC
)
→ Water flow rate in m3/h
40
→ A
vaila
ble
pres
sure
→ Water flow rate in m3/h
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23HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
heaT loss fRom DesUpeRheaTeR
AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER
0.4 0.5 0.6 0.70.80.9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 100.02
0.03
0.040.050.06
0.080.1
0.2
0.3
0.40.50.6
0.81
2
3
456
810
20
150V
200V
→ W
ater
pre
ssur
e dr
op (m
WC
)
→ Water flow rate in m3/h
noTe..........................................................................................................................................................................................................
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HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
24
Inverter Heat pump
DImensIons
AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER IVDC model 150
192
120
x 4
1157
148
1055819 1995
1321
E
548
527
x 840
120
C B
1984
ADD
1145
1045
56
21
2070
135
50
1423
Xtr
afan
Outdoor air discharge
Outdoor air intake
5: G ½” male hot water inlet6: G ½” male hot water outlet1: G 1½” male chilled water inlet
2: G 1½” male chilled water outletE: Electrical supply (x 80)
4 removable
lifting lugs 20.5 x holes
Wooden handling blocks, to be removed after fitting
Leave a space of 1 metre around the unit for maintenance
AQUACIATGRAND INVERTERPosition of mounts Anti-vibration mounts Weight (kg)
A B C D empty in operation
IVDC 150 300 1147 300 P25 50 x 120 450 454
974 x 957 (int) connection sleeve (option)
Connection frame (option)
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25HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
DImensIons
AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER IVDC models 200
5612
203 42
312
0 x
3
1145
113
1055819
2070
1995
1671
E
548
527
x 900
120
C
1988
ADE
1044
B
135
50
1773
Xtr
afan
AQUACIATGRAND INVERTERPosition of mounts Anti-vibration mounts Weight (kg)
A B C D E empty in operation
IVDC 200 100 1188 350 P25 50 x 200 P25 50 x 150 620 625
Outdoor air discharge
Outdoor air intake
5: G1” male hot water inlet6: G1” male hot water outlet1: G 2” male chilled water inlet2: G 2” male chilled water outletE: Electrical supply (x 80)
4 removable
lifting lugs 20.5 x holes
Wooden handling blocks, to be removed after fitting
Leave a space of 1 metre around the unit for maintenance
974 x 957 (int) connection sleeve (option)
Connection frame (option)
HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
26
Inverter Heat pump
examples of hyDRaUlIc connecTIon DIagRams
Chilled water - hot water hydraulic circuit
FS
a
trb
rvr
s
s
m
r
v
b
p
p
e
pe
c
psl
v3v
FS
Hot water circuit during partial recovery (desuperheater)
FS
as
me
dsv3v
50°C
55°C
52°C60°C
1 2
v3v
Desuperheater option
Chilled water - hot water circuit
50°C min.
Energy recovery
Direct domestic hot water production
DHW loop
Cold water
AquaciatGRAND INVERTER: air-to-water reversible unitpsl : zero pump water pressure switch3wv : three-way valve2wv : two-way valvee : expansion vesselv : retaining valveg : gaugea : water top-upb : mixer tank
sv : shut-off valvecv : control valves : safety valvecp : circulation pumpt : temperature sensor pocketrb : backup heaterFS : water flow regulatords : desuperheatersv : solenoid valve
General comments:p : air vents at pipe high points d : drain nozzles at pipe low points
N.B.: these circuit diagrams are provided for information only and must not be construed as detailed execution diagrams.
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27HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
aqUacIaTgRanD InVeRTeR
Installation recommendationsn Water quality criteria to be respected
Important: it is essential that an 800 micron water filter be placed on the unit’s water inlet during installation.
The quality of the water used has a direct impact on the correct operation of the unit and its service life. This is particularly true if the water used clogs or corrodes components or promotes the growth of algae or microorganisms.
The water must be tested to determine whether it is suitable for the unit and whether chemical treatment will suffice to make it of acceptable quality and if a water softening/demineralising system should be installed.
The results of the analysis must confirm whether the site’s water is compatible with the various materials used on the CIAT unit’s circuit:
- 99.9% copper tubes brazed with copper and silver,
- threaded bronze couplings or flat steel flanges, depending on the unit model,
- plate heat exchangers and connections made of AISI 316/ DIN 1.4401 stainless steel brazed with copper and silver.
N.B.: The guarantee shall be void if these instructions are not followed.
n Lifting and handling
The utmost safety precautions must be taken when lifting and handling the unit.
Always follow the lifting diagram on the unit and in the installation, operation, commissioning and maintenance manual.
Before attempting to lift the unit, make sure the path leading to its intended location is free from obstacles.
Always keep the unit vertical when moving it. Never tip it or lie it on its side.
n Choosing a location for the unitThe standard version of the AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER is designed for outdoor installation.
Precautions should be taken to protect it from freezing temperatures.
Special attention should be paid to ensure sufficient free space (including at the top) to allow maintenance.
The unit must be placed on a perfectly level, fireproof surface strong enough to support it once charged.
Noise pollution from auxiliary equipment such as pumps should be studied thoroughly.
Potential noise transmission routes should be studied, with assistance from an acoustical engineer if necessary, before installing the unit.
Flexible couplings must be placed over pipes (available as options).
Reversible units installed in areas of snowfall or heavy frost should be raised approx. 300 mm off the floor or ground.
On reversible units, the steam and defrosted water must be properly evacuated during defrosting cycles.
n Installation in a machine roomInstallation in a machine room, if required, gives rise to special technical precautions, such as:- the draining of defrosted water, including during periods of very low outdoor temperatures,- the management of water vapour created at the fan discharge during defrosting- ground which can support the weight of the unit and which must be perfectly watertight and capable of collecting and draining the defrosted water, including during freezing periods,- the weight of an air discharge sleeve must not be supported by the roof of the unit, under any circumstances.According to the regulations in force where the installation is taking place, installation within a machine room may have to comply with certain ventilation rules for fresh air to ensure there is no risk of discomfort or any hazard in the event of a refrigerant leak.
fIxIng of fRames To gRoUnD
AQUACIATGRAND INVERTER IVDC
150 V 200 V
L1 316
L2 316
L3 1984 1987
L4 1045 1044
Top view of chassis
Finned coil side
Elec
trica
l box
sid
e
Hyd
raul
ic m
odul
e si
de (v
ersi
on H
)
The chassis may be affixed to the ground. (mounts with bolts NOT supplied by CIAT). (The hardness is defined by the unit’s weight and centre of gravity).
HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
AQUACIAT GRAND INVERTER
28
Inverter Heat pump
n Assembly of separately supplied accessories:A number of optional accessories may be delivered separately and installed on the unit at its location.
Always follow the instructions in the installation, operation,
commissioning and maintenance manual
n Electrical connections:Always follow the instructions in the installation, operation, commissioning and maintenance manual.
All information concerning electrical connections is stated on the wiring diagrams provided with the unit. Always follow this information.
Electrical connections must be made in accordance with best current practices and applicable standards and regulations.
Electrical connections to be made on site:
. unit’s electrical supply,
. outdoor operation authorisation (optional)
. information feedback (option)
It should be noted that the unit’s electrical system is not protected against lightning strikes.
Therefore components to protect against transient voltage surges must be installed on the system and inside the electrical supply unit.
n Pipe connections:Always follow the instructions in the installation, operation, commissioning and maintenance manual.
All pipes must be correctly aligned and slope toward the system’s drain valve.
Pipes must be installed to allow sufficient access to the panels and fitted with heat insulation.
Pipe mountings and clamps must be separate to avoid vibrations and placing pressure on the unit.
Water shut-off and control valves must be fitted when the unit is installed.
- Pipe connections to be made on site:
. system water supply with pressure-reducing valve,
. evaporator, condenser and drain,
- The following are a few examples of accessories essential to any hydraulic system and which must also be installed:
. thermostatically controlled valve on the condenser water outlet to regulate the flow of cooling water (heat pump in HEATING mode).
. water expansion vessel,
. drain nozzles at pipe low points,
. exchanger shut-off valves equipped with filters,
. air vents at pipe high points,
. check the system’s water capacity (install a buffer water tank if necessary),
. flexible couplings on exchanger inlets and outlets,
. manual water flow rate control valves,
. thermometers on each water inlet and outlet to allow all the necessary checks during start-up and maintenance.
N.B.:
- Pressure in the water circuits below 4 bar.
- Place the expansion vessel before the pump.
- Do not place any valves on the expansion vessel.
- Make sure the water circulation pumps are placed directly at the exchanger inlets.
- Make sure the pressure of the water drawn in by the circulation pumps is greater than or equal to the required minimum NPSH, particularly if the water circuits are open.
- Test the water quality in accordance with the relevant technical requirements.
- Take the necessary precautions to protect the unit and hydraulic system from freezing temperatures (eg. allow for the possibility of draining the unit). If glycol is added to prevent freezing, check its type and concentration before commissioning.
- Before making any final hydraulic connections, flush the pipes with clean water to remove any debris.
n CommissioningAQUACIATGRAND INVERTER units must be commissioned by CIAT or a CIAT-approved contractor.
IMPORTANT: Following commissioning and every time the compressor has been switched off for a prolonged period (except during operating cycles), the unit must be switched on for 12 hours before start-up to ensure the compressor oil is correctly preheated.
Always follow the instructions in the installation, operation, commissioning and maintenance manual.
Partial list of precommissioning checks:
- Correct positioning of unit,
- Power supply protections,
- Phases and direction of rotation,
- Wiring connections on unit,
- Direction of water flow in unit,
- Cleanliness of water circuit,
- Adjusting water flow rate to specified value,
- Pressure in the refrigeration circuit,
- Direction of rotation of compressors,
- Water pressure drops and flow rates,
- Operating readings.
n Maintenance operationsSpecific preventive maintenance operations must be regularly carried out on the unit by CIAT-approved firms.
The operating parameters are read and noted on a «CHECK LIST» form to be returned to CIAT.
It is essential to comply with the Instructions, Installation, Operation, Commissioning and Maintenance Manual.
You must take out a maintenance contract with a CIAT-approved refrigeration equipment specialist. Such a contract is required even during the warranty period.
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29HEAT PUMPS- AIR CONDITIONING - REFRIGERATION - AIR HANDLING - HEAT EXCHANGE - NA 12.639 C
connecT conTRol
150 to 200
Open Modbus / Jbus protocol (standard)LonWorks protocol (option)
RS-485 OUTPUT AS STANDARD
REMOTE-CONTROL UNIT (OPTION)
Operation and design same as display console
R E L A Y B O A R D ( O P T I O N )
Available outputs: - Water flow fault - Anti-freeze fault - Pump fault - Fan fault - High and low pressure fault - Compressor safety fault - Discharge temperature fault - Compressor running status
- Multilingual LCD screen (2 lines of 20 characters) - Display of pressure and temperature values- Management of the pumps- Communication
Voltage-free contacts available:
Inputs: - Control of automatic operation - Selection of setpoints 1/2 - Selection of heating/cooling
Outputs: - Fault signalling contact
USER-FRIENDLY INTERFACE CONSOLE
MULTICONNECT MULTI-UNIT MANAGEMENT (OPTION)Main functions available: - Management of up to 8 units on a single water loop - Management in COOLING mode (chilled water unit) or in HEATING mode (heat pump) - Management of the chilled water or hot water network pumps - Centralised management of a backup unit - Unit bypass - System time programming - Energy storage mode management - Fault management on each unit - Unit runtime balancing - Integrated Modbus GTC link for obtaining information on
unit operation and faults
This document is non-contractual. As part of its policy of continual product improvement, CIAT reserves the right to make any technical modification it feels appropriate without prior notification.
Head office Avenue Jean Falconnier - B.P. 1401350 - Culoz - FranceTel.: +33 (0)4 79 42 42 42Fax: +33 (0)4 79 42 42 [email protected] - www.ciat.com
Compagnie Industrielle d’Applications Thermiques - S.A. with a registered capital of 26 728 480 € - R.C.S. Bourg-en-Bresse B 545 620 114
CIAT ServiceTel. : 08 11 65 98 98 (0,15 € / mn)Fax : 08 26 10 13 63 (0,15 € / mn)