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Introduction of Magna Steyr SCM
14.03.2014 AKJ
14.03.2014 AKJ
Supply Chain Management
Procurement
Supplier quality
Logistics
Global Supply Chain Management
Cost-effective along the whole supplychain• Total Cost of Ownership – approach (TCO)• Integration of suppliers through Supplier Collaboration approach• Supplier Relationship Management• Synergies by MAGNA-internal co-operations (MLE/MEPI)
Sourcing within a global procurement network• Purchase of systems, modules, parts and services• Globale sourcing activities and supplier management• From concept evaluation to serial production
Responsibility for the quality of sub-supplier parts fromthe first idea to spare-parts• Support in product- and process development• Approval of processes, PPAP and claim-management
Use of global networks, but acting local• Standardised delivery concepts• Make-or-Buy decisions of Logistics Services• Dynamic transportation management
14.03.2014 AKJ
But what talents will be neededin the future??
14.03.2014 AKJ
….. Then better be prepared for future launches in Brasil and Vietnam – probably at the same time
The Global One?
The process improver ?
…… then better catch a LEAN and AGILE expert soon – preferrable from Japan
The Innovative One ?
….. then better think about new business-models – which contain high risks and lowopportunities
14.03.2014 AKJ
….. Then better expand also your VISA for theBRIC countries - and some other countries more
The Greene One ?
The Expanding One ?
….. Then better be prepared for questions from your customershow YOU will reduce CO2 – pure truck utilization will not besignificant enough
14.03.2014 AKJ
….. then better move to the „Cloud“ – some people arealready on the way back
….. You will be busy – not only in Europe
……. Then stay with Automotive – you‘ll seewhy … on the next page
The Data Freak?
The Improver in Infrastructure?
The Optimistic?
14.03.2014 AKJ
Quelle: LogKompass 1 / 2.2013
Good outlooks forAutoLogistics
Supplier Quality Assurance & Development, SQA & D
14.03.2014 AKJ
Content
•SQA within Purchasing Process Map
•SQA main responsibilities & tasks
•Organizational structure
•Basic SQA process
•Supporting Tools QPF , PPF
•QPF functions
•PPF functions
14.03.2014 AKJ
SQA within the Purchasing Process Map
Process Level 2
Procurement Process PZB – 13.00.00
Process Level 1
Forward SourcingPZB – 13.01.00
Global SourcingPZB – 13.02.00
Supplier Quality AssurancePZB – 13.03.00
Escalation ManagementPZB – 13.04.00
Tooling/Equipment/IPMPZB – 13.05.00
KB FB PSLTPTOSOP
E ZV+3-27 -21 -15 -8 -2-33 0
Decision torealize a project
DeterminingThe targets
Confirmation of concept
Confirmationof function
ProductionTryout
PerformanceTest
Process safety
14.03.2014 AKJ
SQA within the Purchasing Process Map
ConceptSource evaluation
ProductDevelopment (assuming SKD CKD)
Process development
Product and process sign off(PSO, PPAP or PPF)
Change management
Production
Feedback, rating, corrective actions, continuous improvement process, supplier development,APQP
Time scale depends on customer needs – Based on Milestones –
Supplier Quality Assurance (SQA)
E KB PTO LT SOPFB PS
14.03.2014 AKJ
SQA Process Map
APQP (PPF) PhaseNomination Phase Volume Production
potential suppliers (strategic purchasing)terms and conditions, certificates..
source evaluationestimate supplier development cost
initial part risk assessmenthigh, medium or low
decide on SQA coveragefull APQP and/or PSO and/or PPAP
1st SE-Team meeting with supplierdesign to cost, manufacturing, testing, …
supplier feasibility commitmentassure requirements are understood
supplier tracking (QPF)first tasks from source evaluation
long term process capabilitythree months after SOP
SE-Team meetingsfull product specification, special characteristics
milestone tracking, project reviews (QPF)review progress at supplier, witness sub-supplier mgmt.
No
min
atio
n
SO
P
Process Sign Off (PSO) witnessed by SQA for high and medium risk parts
Production Part Approval (PPAP)testing completed with parts from PSO
prototype sample approvalcare for interim approval authorization (IAA) if required
performance monitoringto rate, inform and develop suppliers
annual requalificationas required by control plan and DVP&R
non conformance process (Plant SQA) 7-step, 8D
level 2 – new business holdSQA recommendation
escalation process3 escalation levels
level 1 - supplier quality meetingintensified supplier development activities
level 3 – resourcing decisionSQA recommendation
sourcing committeefinal supplier decision, SQA right to object
develop quote packagedefine the SQA section for the SE-Team
participate in concept definitioncontribute lessons learned to the SE-Team
start
14.03.2014 AKJ
PV PPS TA CC FC PTO PP LS SOP PS EOP EOA
Innovation Strategy Feasibility Concept Development Series Preparation RampUp Series Ramp Down
Concept Development ProductionSerial Development
Source Evaluation
Tool Tracking
Cu
sto
me
r s
ati
sfa
cti
on
Cu
sto
me
r re
qu
ire
me
nts
Milestone monitoring
APQP -preventive supplier quality management- MSDS
Serial supplier quality management- MAFACT
Cubing & Matching
Supplier Quality Assurance along the Product Life Cycle
SQA qualification program – MEPI SQA curriculum - Six Sigma Green and Black Belt
Target Monitoring
PPAP& PSO
Complaint management
Requalification & Reviews
Change Management
World Class Tools, Systems and Trainings have been developed and will be rolled out
Supplier Quality ManagementMilestone-Tracking – Checklist – Issues – Tasks – PPAP - Claims
14.03.2014 AKJ
SQA Core Responsibilities
• Responsibility for quality of purchased parts From the very first idea Up to the last spare part
• Member of the Simultaneous Engineering Team
• “Owner” of supplier’s manufacturing locations
• Product and process approval
14.03.2014 AKJ
Tasks for SQA in the Concept Phase
• Support the sourcing decisions
• Support a complete description of requirements in the product spec.
• Ensure the full utilization of the supplier’s experience in the SE-Team
• Initiate corrective actions in the team in case of identified risks or deviations
From the start of a project until the product is defined via approved drawings and performance standards, the essential interface between MAGNA STEYR Fahrzeugtechnik and the supplier
14.03.2014 AKJ
Tasks for SQA in the Developement Phase
• Support and monitor suppliers
• Organize regular and structured team meetings to identify potential deviations and initiate preventive corrective actions
• Confirm the fulfillment of all requirements via• Process sign off (PSO)• Production Part Approval Process (PPAP)
• Initiate corrective actions at the supplier and/or change the requirements in the specification
Note: Valid for new product as well as for product changes
From the approval of the drawings and performance standards until the last (spare) part is produced at the supplier
14.03.2014 AKJ
Organizational Structure
•SQA specialist
- For new projects
- Technology expert
- Support to internal SQA
• Internal SQA
- Serial vehicle assembly process
- Non conformance process
- Rapid reaction force
Technologies
Projects
Supplier Quality Specialists
Internal Supplier Quality
Exterior, Interior, Powertrain, Elektric/Elektronics, Chassis
14.03.2014 AKJ
Basic SQA Process
Risk Assessment
PPAP
pla
na
ct
mo
nit
or
high medium low
new or modified part
team meetingsPSOPPAP
PSOPPAP
co
rrect
po
ten
tial is
su
es
14.03.2014 AKJ
Risk Assessment Rating
Risk assessment Rating depending on
- Supplier rating and/or Source Evaluation results
- Complexity of part/product
- Complexity of module
- Time line
Rating
RedEither critical supplier, complex part or module or critical timing
Yellow
Medium rated supplier, complexity of part or module medium and no critical timing
GreenNo critical supplier and simple part or module and no critical timing
14.03.2014 AKJ
Supporting Tools
•QPF – Quality PlatformInternet based software for preventive quality assurance (APQP) with flexible structures to adapt to customer requirements and customer systems (TS 16949, VDA, QS9000, ...).Includes online 7-Step reporting for the tracking of complaint reports with the supplier.
• PPFrei a Modul of QPF – internet based Process and Product Approval SystemDatabase to plan and document the product- and process approvals with programmable interface to customer systems (exchange of part approval level from/to the customer)
14.03.2014 AKJ
Quality Platform Features
• Internet based, easy access for all team members•Tracking of the complete APQP-content, tracking of milestone-requirements
•Standard format for checklists (for tool tracking, feasibility commitment, …)
•Attachments are easy to create•Open issue tracking (can be used for teleconferencing)•Real-time updates by every participant possible•When changing an item, history will be saved•Automatic e-mail warning when due date has passed•Online 7-step corrective action report•… Real-time supplier rating under construction
14.03.2014 AKJ
The „Quality Platform“ (QPF)
• Participation in the SE-team to define a clear interface to the supplier
• Monitoring of the supplier’s project management with the main emphasis on „achievement of all quality targets with capable processes“
• Confirmation that the defined quality targets are met by conducting Process Sign Off’s and PPAP’s
• Monitoring of the supplier’s performance and implementation of corrective actions if required
Su
pp
ort
ed
by t
he
QP
F
14.03.2014 AKJ
QPF – Startpage
HTTPS://QPF.MAGNASTEYR.COM
14.03.2014 AKJ
Milestone Monitoring on QPF
14.03.2014 AKJ
A Vehicle Project Milestone Overview
14.03.2014 AKJ
QPF - Task Tracking
14.03.2014 AKJ
Typical Milestone Status Report from QPF
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
AB1
01.04.02
AB2
01.05.02
AB3
01.06.02
BE1
01.09.02
BE3
01.12.02
RE1
01.04.03
RE2
01.04.03
RE3
01.06.03
RE4
01.07.03
SE1
01.12.03
QPF-Status
Te
ileg
rup
pe
n
14.03.2014 AKJ
Typical “Process Sign Off” Report
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
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170
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
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53
Jän. Feb. Mär. Apr. Mai Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Okt. Nov. Dez.
PTO VS AP SE
Target Gelb
Target Rot
Grün, PZS i.O.
Gelb, PZS durchgef.,Maßnamen def.
Rot, WiederholungPZS
Offene PZS
wiederh. PZS
Plan
Plan; Stand 4.2.03
ZK GrünSOP
Teile
gru
pp
en
mit
MS
F-P
S
14.03.2014 AKJ
QPF – Issues – 7step – Edit I
14.03.2014 AKJ
QPF – Issues – 7step – Edit II
14.03.2014 AKJ
QPF – Complaints – Edit I
14.03.2014 AKJ
QPF – Complaints – Edit II
14.03.2014 AKJ
PPF Features
• Database for PPAP
• Planning tool for product and process approvals
• Documentation tool for product and process approvals
• Programmable interface to customer systems
• Exchange of part approval level from/to customer
• Personal “mailbox” for every user
14.03.2014 AKJ
PPF – Startpage
14.03.2014 AKJ
PPAP in PPF
14.03.2014 AKJ
Typical PPAP Report
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
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Jän.03 Feb.03 Mär.03 Apr.03 Mai.03 Jun.03 Jul.03 Aug.03 Sep.03 Okt.03 Nov.03 Dez.03
PTO VS AP SE
Zielwert Gelb
Zielwert Rot
Status 1 und 2 (frei; frei
mit Auflagen)
Status 3 (abgelehnt, mit
Maßnahmen verbaubar)
Status 4 (abgelehnt)
offen
Durch Änderungen neu
zu terminieren
Vorschau EM <=2; Stand
10.4.03
Vorschau EM <= 2; aktuell
Ziel
Teil
ean
zah
l
SOP