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MAHYUDDIN KHALID [email protected]
QAWAID FIQHIYYAHISLAMIC LEGAL MAXIMS
INTRODUCTION TO ISB653QAWAID FIQHIYYAH
(ISLAMIC LEGAL MAXIMS)
2
Course code : ISB653
Course name : QAWAID FIQHIYYAH (ISLAMIC LEGAL MAXIMS)
Level : Degree
Credit hour : 4
Contact hour : 4
Part : 5
Status : MAJOR
Prerequest : -
COURSE BACKGROUND
3
Upon completion of this subject, the student should be able to :- To explain historical development of Qawaid Fiqhiyyah To apply the approach of major fundamentals and
branches of qawaid fiqhiyyah To analyze the application of Qawaid Fiqhiyyah in
modern Islamic Banking and Finance
OBJECTIVE
4
This course introduces various aspects of Qawaid Fiqhiyyah and its applications in modern Islamic Banking and Finance. It covers the introduction to Qawaid Fiqhiyyah, hostorical development, five major maxims and few branches of maxims. (Qawaid Furu’iyyah)
COURSE DESCRIPTION
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Introduction To Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
Historical Development Of Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
First Maxim (The Principle Of Intention)
Second Maxim (The Principle Of Certainty)
Third Maxim (The Principle Of Hardship)
Fourth Maxim (The Principle Of Dharar)
Fifth Maxim (The Principle Of Custom)
COURSE CONTENT
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COURSE CONTENT TOPIC
Introduction to Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
• Definition of Terms• Differences between the Terms• Importance of Learning Qawaid
Fiqhiyyah• Sources of Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
Historical Development of Fiqh
• Stage of Foundation• Stage of Establishment• Stage of Building• Stage of Flowering• Stage of Consolidation• Stage of Stagnation• The Establishment of Majalla al-Adliyah
First Maxim – The Principle of Intention
• Al-Umuru bi-maqasidiha• Sources from the nass • Importance of Intention• Applications• Related Maxims
COURSE OUTLINE
7
COURSE CONTENT TOPIC
2nd Maxim – The Principle of Certainty
• Al-Yaqin la yuzal bi al-syak• Meaning• Sources• Scope• Application• Related maxims
3rd maxim – The principle of hardship
• Al-Masyaqqah tajlib al-taisir• Meaning• Sources from nass• Reasons for leniency• Applications• Related maxims
4th Maxim – The Principle of Dharar
• Al-Dharar Yuzal• Meaning• Sources• Levels of necessity• Applications• Related Maxims
SCHEME OF WORK
8
COURSE CONTENT TOPIC
5th Maxim – The Principle of Custom
• Al-Adat Muhakkamah• Meaning• Sources• Scope• Applications• Related Maxims
Issue and Qawaid Furu’iyyah
• When halal and haram conflict, preference is given to haram
• When compulsory cannot be done without a thing, it become compulsory
• One legal ruling does not destroy another• When it is forbidden to take a thing, it is
forbidden to give it
SCHEME OF WORK
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Continous Assesment 50% Test 1 : 15% Test 2 : 15% Assignment : 10% Presentation : 10%
Final Examination 50%
TOTAL 100%
ASSESSMENT
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In group (2 – 4 persons) Typed (Times New Roman, ‘font’12, ‘spacing’ 1.5) Minimum 15 pages Need to have at least 3 reference books plus other
references. Due Date –
ISB653-Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
FORMAT for ASSIGNMENT
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Use the APA (American Psychological Association) referencing system.
References in the text should include author’s name, publication year and page number if available.
Examples of citations in text : One author (Bean, 1992, p. 33); two authors (Graham &
Krugman, 1989); more than two authors (Bernanke et al., 1999), (Al-Zuhaily, 1996; Al-Qhardhawy, 1992).
Bean (1992, p. 33), Graham and Krugman (1989), and Bernanke et al. (1999).
In the case of more than two authors, the first citation includes all the last names of the co-authors. The above examples only apply for subsequent citations.
References must be listed in alphabetical order of first author at the end of the paper.
ISB653-Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
REFERENCING
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Article in Journal: Dornbusch, R. (1976), Exchange Rate Expectations and
Monetary Policy, Journal of International Economics, 6, 231-44.
Chapter in Book: Dornbusch, R. (1977), The Theory of Flexible Exchange
Rate Regimes and Macroeconomic Policy, In J. Herin, A. Lindbeck & J. Myhrman (Eds.), Flexible Exchange Rates and Stabilization Policy (pp. 123-43), Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
ISB653-Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
REFERENCING - EXAMPLE
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Books: Helpman E., & Krugman, P. (1985). Market Structure and
Foreign Trade. Cambridge: MIT Press. Mishkin, F.S. (2004). The Economics of Money, Banking
and Financial Markets (7th ed.). Boston: Addison Wesley.
ISB653-Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
REFERENCING - EXAMPLE
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Electronic Sources: Electronic reference formats recommended by the American
Psychological Association. (2000, October 12). Retrieved October 23, 2000, from http://www.apa.org/journals/webref.html
Eid, M. & Langeheine, R. (1999). The measurement of consistency and occasion specificity with latent class models: A new model and its application to the measurement of affect. Psychological Methods, 4, 100-116. Retrieved November 19, 2000, from the PsycARTICLES database
*If information is retrieved from an aggregated database, and the name of the database is provided and sufficient, no address is needed (as in the second example for electronic sources)*
ISB653-Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
REFERENCING - EXAMPLE
15
Introduction = 1.5% Points & Elaboration = 6% Conclusion = 1.5% References = 1%
ISB653-Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
MARKS (10%)
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In group (individually assessed) Method: 1. Use your own creativity 2. Give hand-out Duration: 1. 20 minutes presentation 2. 10 minutes QA
ISB653-Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
PRESENTATION
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Presentation Style = 2% Creativity = 2% Critical Thinking = 2% Punctuality = 2% QA = 2%
ISB653-Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
MARKS (10%)
18
TOPIC 1 TOPIC 2 TOPIC 3 TOPIC 4 TOPIC 5 TOPIC 6 TOPIC 7 TOPIC 8
ISB653-Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
PRESENTATION DATES
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Petikan dari Para 2.1.3.2, Peraturan Akademik UiTM 2009: “ Seseorang pelajar sepenuh masa yang tidak mencapai kehadiran 80% dari jumlah jam temu untuk setiap kursus tanpa mendapat kebenaran bertulis dari Fakulti/Cawangan/Pusat Pengajian tidak dibenarkan menduduki peperiksaan akhir. Bagi kursus yang tiada peperiksaan akhir, kerja kursus tidak diberi penilaian. Pelajar akan diberi Gred F dengan status ZZ serta dikenakan denda RM 100.00.”
ISB653-Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
ATTENDANCE
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Shari’ah University Acts UiTM Regulation
ISB653-Qawaid Fiqhiyyah
SAHSIAH
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END