Introduction to International Business Chapter 1

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    AN OVERVIEW OF INTERNATIONALBUSINESS

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    Chapter ObjectivesDiscuss the meaning of internationalbusiness

    Explain the importance of understanding

    international businessIdentify and describe the basic forms of

    international business activities

    Discuss the causes of globalization

    Comprehend the growing role of emergingmarkets in the global economy

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    THE OLYMPIC

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    The Business of the OlympicsIntense reflection of

    international business

    Government of games by IOC

    Competition for hosting

    Revenue sources for theOlympics

    Broadcast rights

    Corporate sponsorships

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    What Is International

    Business?Business transactions between parties from

    more than one country

    Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

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    Who Are The PartiesInvolved?

    Private individuals

    Individual companies

    Groups of companies

    Governmental agencies

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    How Does International Business

    Differ from Domestic?Currency conversion

    Legal systems

    CultureAvailability of resources

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    Activity:What are the currencies of Brunei, Thailand,

    England and France?

    Can you identify some cultural differencesbetween Malaysians and Arabs?

    Can you think of various aspects to considerwhen doing business in Muslim countries?

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    Why Study International

    Business?Large organizations

    Job assignment

    Small businessesCompetitors

    Business techniques and tools

    Cultural literacy

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    International Business

    ActivitiesExporting and Importing(E&I)

    International Investments(2Is)

    Licensing, Franchising, andManagement Contracts(LFMC)

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    Exporting and ImportingExporting: selling of products made in ones

    own country for use or resale in othercountries

    Importing: buying of products made in othercountries for use or resale in ones owncountry

    WHO IS THE BIGGEST TRADE PARTNER FORMALAYSIA?

    WHAT DO WE NORMALLY IMPORT AND EXPORT?

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    Visible and Invisible

    TradeTrade in Goods

    Merchandise exports and imports

    Visible tradeTrade in Services

    Service exports and imports

    Invisible trade

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    International InvestmentsCapital supplied by residents of one country

    to residents of another

    Two categories:Foreign direct investments

    Portfolio investments

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    Other Forms of

    International Business Activity

    Management

    contracts

    FranchisingLicensing

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    International LicensingContractual arrangement

    Allow its intellectual property to be used byproviding license to secondary party

    Secondary party will provide royalty in return.

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    Management ContractOne countries agreed to operate facilities or

    provide other management services to a firmin another country for an agreed-upon fee.

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    International FranchisingA specialized form of international licensing.

    However, primary party allow secondary party

    to operate exactly as the parent company runtheir business.

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    Contemporary Causes of

    GlobalizationStrategic Imperatives

    To leverage core competencies

    To acquire resources and suppliesTo seek new markets

    To better compete with rivals

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    Environmental Change and

    Globalization

    Changes in

    Political

    Environments

    Technological

    Changes

    Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall

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    Globalization and

    Emerging MarketsBrazil / Argentina

    RussiaIndiaChina

    BRIC

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    Globalization and

    Emerging Markets (continued)Big Ten

    Argentina Brazil China

    South Korea Indonesia MexicoPoland Turkey India

    South Africa

    10

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    Online AssignmentWhy does Aussie floods may affect TNBs fuel

    costs?

    ESSAY FORM IN ONE PAGE ONLY.

    STANDARD REPORT WRITING.

    Due date: 12/01/2011, Wednesday,12.00pm