Introduction to Howzah Studies - Lesson 1 (1)

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    Introduction to Howzah

    Studies

    Lesson Oneby Sheikh Safdar Razi

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    Qur'anic Sciences and Principles

    of Interpretation (Prolegomena) Principles of Interpretation

    Types of interpretation

    Cause of descent

    The issue of abrogation and all other

    issues related to the interpretation

    Interpretation of the verses ofjurisprudence or laws

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    Principles of Narrations

    (DIRIYATUL HADEETH) Study of the Sanad(link) and the Matan (text)

    History of the science and fabrication ofHadeeth

    Types ofHadeeth

    Authentication of the different types ofHadeeth

    Major books ofHadeeth in both schools ofJurisprudence: Ahlul Bayt (as) and thecompanions.

    Authentication of the four main books

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    Principles of Narrators

    (USOOL AR-REJAAL)

    Study of the sanad(link) ofhadeeth

    History of the science and the fabricators of

    hadeeth

    Levels of the Rejaal(principles) of narrators

    Authentication of the narrators

    The major books of narrators (encyclopedias)

    and the books of principles of narrators

    according to the School of Ahlul Bayt (a.s.)

    (cont.)

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    Syed Abo Alqasim Alkhoei, the reformist in the

    science ofRejaal.

    Principles of Narrators

    (USOOL AR-REJAAL) (cont.)

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    Logic (ALMANTIQ)

    Definition of logic

    Principles of terminology

    Proving an idea or concept

    Types of principles of analogy

    Induction, deduction, and reasoning

    Principles of debate, argument, dialogue,presentation, and sermons

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    Principles of Islamic Jurisprudence

    (ILM USOOL AL FIQH) Backbone of the entire study of Jurisprudence

    Logical methodology of Islamic Jurisprudence

    Rules of understanding the religious evidence(the texts such as the Quran and Hadeeth)

    Logical concepts used to deduce laws.

    Practical principles which define theresponsibility in the absence of evidence

    Conflicts of evidence and principles ofresolution

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    General Rules of Jurisprudence

    Rules of Jurisprudence which can be used

    by the layperson.

    Rules which can be used by a mujtahid.

    Evidence of such rules (qawaid)

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    Arabic Language

    Grammar

    Qur'anic Grammar

    Brief Arabic Grammar- Introduction to syntax

    Syntax- (ERAAB), analyzing the Arabicsentence

    Etymology (US-SARF), the structure ofArabic word

    The Science of Eloquence (BALAGHA)

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    Jurisprudence (Fiqh)

    Two types of Islamic law:

    1. Laws of status (for the self or thingsrelated to the self)

    2. Laws of action (direction towards anaction or prevention from an action)

    The difference between the Fatwa (law) andthe Hukm (verdict)

    The difference between the personal Hukmon a subject, and the Hukm on a dispute(Judiciary) orHukm of a MujtahidorHakim(Wali Al Hukm)

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    Theology & Philosophy

    Debates and misconceptions on the Islamic

    creed and belief (ELAHYAAT)

    Religion and different sects

    Introduction to Philosophy

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    Ethics and Morals

    (AKHLAAQ) Studying ways to improve behavior using the

    Quran and knowledge from the Ahlul Bayt (a.s.)

    Studying the purpose of creation, exploring death

    and life in the hereafter, mystical studies, study of

    the soul, etc.

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    The Time Frame

    Three levels:

    1. Introductory (MOQADIMAAT):

    Basics of understanding theevidence - 4-5 years

    2. Upper level (SOTOOH):

    Learning the laws and the process of

    deduction - 4-5 years.

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    3. Observing the practice of deduction (IJTIHAAD)

    performed by a Mujtahid(Bath Kharijor other

    external research) - until a person obtains theskills ofIJTIHAAD and becomes a complete

    Mujtahid.

    The Time Frame (cont.)